HP Compaq Deskpro I 3-25i, Compaq Deskpro I 3-33i, Compaq Deskpro I 3-33is, Compaq Deskpro I 4-25is, Compaq Deskpro I 4-33i, Compaq Deskpro I 4-66i, Compaq Deskpro M 386-25M, Compaq Deskpro M 386-33M, Compaq Deskpro M 486-25M, Compaq Deskpro M 486-33M, Compaq Deskpro M 486-50M, Compaq Deskpro M 486-66M, Compaq Deskpro M 486s-16M, Compaq Deskpro M 486s-25M, Compaq Deskpro M 486s-33M, Compaq Deskpro M 586-60M, Compaq Deskpro M 586-66M, Compaq Deskpro 2000 5100, Compaq Deskpro 2000 5120, Compaq Deskpro 2000 5133, Compaq Deskpro 2000 5166, Compaq Deskpro 2000 5166MMX, Compaq Deskpro 2000 5200, Compaq Deskpro 2000 5200MMX, Compaq Deskpro 2000 5233MMX, Compaq Deskpro 2000 6180, Compaq Deskpro 2000 6200, Compaq Deskpro 2000 6233MMX, Compaq Deskpro 2000 6266, Compaq Deskpro 2000 6266MMX, Compaq Deskpro 2000 6300MMX, Compaq Deskpro 4000 5100, Compaq Deskpro 4000 5120, Compaq Deskpro 4000 5133, Compaq Deskpro 4000 5166, Compaq Deskpro 4000 5166MMX, Compaq Deskpro 4000 5166X, Compaq Deskpro 4000 5200, Compaq Deskpro 4000 5200MMX, Compaq Deskpro 4000 5200X, Compaq Deskpro 4000 5233MMX, Compaq Deskpro 4000 5233X, Compaq Deskpro 4000 6180, Compaq Deskpro 4000 6200, Compaq Deskpro 4000 6233MMX, Compaq Deskpro 4000 6233X, Compaq Deskpro 4000 6266MMX, Compaq Deskpro 4000 6300MMX, Compaq Deskpro 4000 6333, Compaq Deskpro 4000N 5166MMX, Compaq Deskpro 4000N 5200MMX, Compaq Deskpro 4000N 5233MMX, Compaq Deskpro 4000S 5166MMX, Compaq Deskpro 4000S 5200MMX, Compaq Deskpro 4000S 5233MMX, Compaq Deskpro 6000 5166, Compaq Deskpro 6000 5200, Compaq Deskpro 6000 6180, Compaq Deskpro 6000 6200, Compaq Deskpro 6000 6233MMX, Compaq Deskpro 6000 6233X, Compaq Deskpro 6000 6266MMX, Compaq Deskpro 6000 6266X, Compaq Deskpro 6000 6300MMX, Compaq Deskpro 6000 6333, Compaq Deskpro EC C433, Compaq Deskpro EC C533, Compaq Deskpro EC C566, Compaq Deskpro EC C600, Compaq Deskpro EC C633, Compaq Deskpro EC C800, Compaq Deskpro EC C850, Compaq Deskpro EC P1.13GHz, Compaq Deskpro EC P400, Compaq Deskpro EC P450, Compaq Deskpro EC P600, Compaq Deskpro EC P650, Compaq Deskpro EC P667, Compaq Deskpro EC P700, Compaq Deskpro EC P733, Compaq Deskpro EC P800, Compaq Deskpro EC P801, Compaq Deskpro EC P867, Compaq Deskpro EN 6233, Compaq Deskpro EN 6300C, Compaq Deskpro EN 6366C, Compaq Deskpro EN 6400C, Compaq Deskpro EN 6433C, Compaq Deskpro EN 6500, Compaq Deskpro EN C566, Compaq Deskpro EN C667, Compaq Deskpro EN C850, Compaq Deskpro EN P1.0GHz, Compaq Deskpro EN P533, Compaq Deskpro EN 6266, Compaq Deskpro EN 6300, Compaq Deskpro EN 6300A, Compaq Deskpro EN 6333, Compaq Deskpro EN 6333C, Compaq Deskpro EN 6350, Compaq Deskpro EN C366, Compaq Deskpro EN 6450+, Compaq Deskpro EN C433, Compaq Deskpro EN C533, Compaq Deskpro EN C600, Compaq Deskpro EN C733, Compaq Deskpro EN C766, Compaq Deskpro EN 6400, Compaq Deskpro EN P1.13GHz, Compaq Deskpro EN P1.2GHz, Compaq Deskpro EN P550, Compaq Deskpro EN P600, Compaq Deskpro EN P667, Compaq Deskpro EN P700, Compaq Deskpro EN P733, Compaq Deskpro EN, Compaq Deskpro EN P750, Compaq Deskpro EN P773, Compaq Deskpro EN P800, Compaq Deskpro EN P866, Compaq Deskpro EN P933, Compaq Deskpro EP 6233, Compaq Deskpro EP 6266, Compaq Deskpro EP 6266C, Compaq Deskpro EP 6300, Compaq Deskpro EP 6300A, Compaq Deskpro EP 6333, Compaq Deskpro EP 6333C, Compaq Deskpro EP 6350, Compaq Deskpro EP 6366C, Compaq Deskpro EP 6400, Compaq Deskpro EP 6400C, Compaq Deskpro EP 6450+, Compaq Deskpro EP 6500, Compaq Deskpro EP P550, Compaq Deskpro EP P600, Compaq Deskpro EP P650, Compaq Deskpro EP P700, Compaq Deskpro EP P800, Compaq Deskpro EX 810e, Compaq Deskpro EX C533, Compaq Deskpro EX C566, Compaq Deskpro EX C600, Compaq Deskpro EX C633, Compaq Deskpro EX C667, Compaq Deskpro EX C700, Compaq Deskpro EX C733, Compaq Deskpro EX C800, Compaq Deskpro EX C850, Compaq Deskpro EX P1.0GHz, Compaq Deskpro EX P1.13GHz, Compaq Deskpro EX P1.20GHz, Compaq Deskpro EX P1.3GHz, Compaq Deskpro EX P1.4GHz, Compaq Deskpro EX P1.5GHz, Compaq Deskpro EX P1.7GHz, Compaq Deskpro EX P667, Compaq Deskpro EX P700, Compaq Deskpro EX P733, Compaq Deskpro EX P750, Compaq Deskpro EX P800, Compaq Deskpro EX P866, Compaq Deskpro EX P933, Compaq Deskpro EXS Edition C566, Compaq Deskpro EXS Edition C600, Compaq Deskpro EXS Edition C633, Compaq Deskpro EXS Edition C667, Compaq Deskpro EXS Edition C700, Compaq Deskpro EXS Edition C733, Compaq Deskpro EXS Edition C766, Compaq Deskpro EXS Edition C800, Compaq Deskpro EXS Edition P1.0G, Compaq Deskpro EXS Edition P1.3GHz, Compaq Deskpro EXS Edition P1.4GHz, Compaq Deskpro EXS Edition P1.6GHz, Compaq Deskpro EXS Edition P667, Compaq Deskpro EXS Edition P733, Compaq Deskpro EXS Edition P800, Compaq Deskpro EXS Edition P866, Compaq Deskpro EXS Edition P933, Compaq Deskpro SB 6266, Compaq Deskpro SB 6300, Compaq Deskpro SB 6333, Compaq Deskpro SB 6350, Compaq Deskpro SB 6400, Compaq Deskpro SB C500, Compaq Deskpro SB C634, Compaq Deskpro SB C700, Compaq Deskpro SB C701, Compaq Deskpro SB C733, Compaq Deskpro SB C766, Compaq Deskpro SB C800, Compaq Deskpro SB C801, Compaq Deskpro SB C850, Compaq Deskpro SB C900, Compaq Deskpro SB P550, Compaq Deskpro SB P600, Compaq Deskpro SB P650, Compaq Deskpro SB P750, Compaq Deskpro SB P800, Compaq Deskpro SB P867, Compaq Deskpro SB P900, Compaq Deskpro SB P901, Compaq Deskpro SB P902, Compaq Deskpro SB P903, Compaq Deskpro SB P933, Compaq Deskpro XE 4100, Compaq Deskpro XE 433s, Compaq Deskpro XE 450, Compaq Deskpro XE 466, Compaq Deskpro XE 560, Compaq Deskpro XL 450, Compaq Deskpro XL 466, Compaq Deskpro XL 5100, Compaq Deskpro XL 5120, Compaq Deskpro XL 5133, Compaq Deskpro XL 5160, Compaq Deskpro XL 560, Compaq Deskpro XL 566, Compaq Deskpro XL 575, Compaq Deskpro XL 590, Compaq Deskpro XL 6150, Compaq Deskpro XL 6200, 5000, 8000, XP1000 Troubleshooting
Quick Troubleshooting Guide
Compaq Deskpro Family of Personal Computers
Compaq Deskpro Workstations
Compaq Professional Workstations
Compaq Armada Notebooks
Compaq Prosignia Notebooks
Notice
The information in this guide is subject to change without notice.
COMPAQ COMPUTER CORPORATION SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR TECHNICAL OR
EDITORIAL ERRORS OR OMISSIONS CONTAINED HEREIN; NOR FOR INCIDENTAL OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM THE FURNISHING, PERFORMANCE, OR
USE OF THIS MATERIAL.
This guide contains information protected by copyright. No part of this guide may be
photocopied or reproduced in any form without prior written consent from Compaq
Computer Corporation.
2000 Compaq Computer Corporation.
All rights reserved. Printed in the U.S.A.
COMPAQ, the Compaq Logo, and Deskpro Registered in the U. S. Patent and Trademark
Office.
Microsoft, MS-DOS, Windows, Windows NT, and other names of Microsoft products
referenced herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
PREMIER
SOUND
•
is a trademark of Compaq Computer Corporation.
Intel and Pentium are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation. Celeron and MMX are
trademarks of Intel Corporation.
Product names mentioned herein may be trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their
respective companies.
The software described in this guide is furnished under a license agreement or
nondisclosure agreement. The software may be used or copied only in accordance with the
terms of the agreement.
The information in this book was prepared for the Compaq Deskpro 2000 Series of Personal
Computers with MMX technologies and later models as well as Compaq Deskpro Workstations,
Compaq Professional Workstations, Compaq Armada Notebooks, and Compaq Prosignia
Notebooks.
✎
Not all features are available on all Compaq products.
Troubleshooting Procedures
The flowcharts listed in Chapters 2 and 3 use the building-block concept, where flowchart 1 is the
first flowchart to which you should refer. If, during the debug process, you find yourself in a bind,
refer back to flowchart 1 to determine which potential problems you can rule out.
Tools Required - Desktop Computers and Workstations
T
Torx T-15 and flat-blade screwdrivers
T
Loopback plugs
T
Write-protected bootable diskette
T
Anti-static wrist strap
Tools Required - Notebooks
T
Magnetic flat-blade screwdriver, Torx T-8, and T-10 screwdrivers
T
3/16-inch and 7-mm hex sockets or nut drivers
T
Security wrench
T
Loopback plugs
T
Write-protected bootable diskette
T
Anti-static wrist strap
Protecting Yourself and the Computer
T
Turn the computer off before disconnecting or installing any cables.
T
When the computer is connected to an AC power source there is always voltage applied to
the system board. You must disconnect the power cord from the power source before
opening the computer to prevent system board or component damage.
T
For personal safety and to ensure that the computer does not overheat, Compaq
recommends that you install the computer cover or access panel before turning on the
computer.
Quick Troubleshooting Guide
1-1
T
The screws used in the computer are of different thread sizes and lengths; using the wrong
screw in an application may damage the unit.
T
All data stored on a hard drive is lost when the drive is formatted.
Clearing CMOS
✎
This procedure does not apply to portable computers.
1. Turn off the computer and any peripheral devices that are connected to it.
2. Disconnect the power cord from the electrical outlet and then from the computer.
CAUTION:
disconnected. The cooling fan is always on in all other instances, such as when the computer is On, in
Standby, or Suspend mode.
CAUTION:
system board. You must disconnect the power cord from the power source before opening the computer
to prevent system board or component damage.
The cooling fan is off only when the computer is turned off and the power cable has been
When the computer is connected to an AC power source there is always voltage applied to the
3. Remove the computer cover.
4. Reset the computer by one of the following methods depending on the model.
T
If the system board has a CMOS reset button, press the button and then release it to
reset the CMOS.
T
If the system board uses jumpers, remove the E50 jumper from pins 1 and 2 for
60 seconds; then replace the jumper.
Customer Responsibilities
Check the service contract and verify that the customer has taken care of these items:
1-2
T
Installing the operating system.
T
Providing and running all virus check programs.
T
Running Diagnostics on the hard drive.
T
Reloading the operating system as required.
T
Copying over the operating system files as required.
T
Reformatting the hard drive as required.
General Service Information
POST Power-On Sequence
When a Compaq Personal Computer or workstation is turned on, the computer reads its first
instructions from memory. It finds the instructions from the power-on restart vector addressed in
ROM and begins executing those instructions. The instructions begin with a series of ROMresident diagnostic tests called the Power-On Self-Test (POST) to determine if the computer is
operational and ready to accept an operating system. The normal checking procedure for POST
includes:
1. BIOS memory is tested and initialized (the first 128K of RAM is not displayed). If the system
does not pass the first memory check, an immediate error message is displayed and the
initialization process stops. The cause of a failure at this stage might be a problem with the
ROM, the system board, the CPU, or memory.
2. The system board and bus devices are quick-tested to determine if the interrupt controllers,
DMA controllers, keyboard controller, video display controller, interval timers, diskette drive
controller, serial and parallel port controller, and fixed disk controller are all properly installed
and are functioning properly.
3. The remaining memory is tested and the count displayed on the monitor only when starting the
machine from the off mode. You should verify that the memory displayed corresponds with the
memory installed in the computer.
4. The keyboard, drives, and their controllers are initialized and tested. Test results are shown via
the LEDs on the keyboard and computer case.
5. CMOS memory is checked for configuration, time, and date. If the CMOS memory parameters
do not match the actual system configuration, a "162-System Options" error or a “System
CMOS” error will be displayed with instructions for restarting the computer.
6. The speaker will sound two short beeps or will display the Compaq splash screen when the
POST has been successfully completed. Refer to the POST error messages when error messages
are displayed on the screen or when beep patterns are sounded.
Compaq Drive Protection System
The Compaq Drive Protection System (DPS) is a diagnostic tool built into the hard drives
installed in select Compaq Deskpro computers and workstations. DPS is designed to help
diagnose problems that might result in unwarranted hard drive replacement.
When Compaq Deskpro Computers and workstations are built, each installed hard drive is tested
using DPS and a permanent record of key information is written onto the drive. Each time DPS is
run, test results are written to the hard drive. This information may be used to help diagnose the
hard drive and the computer system.
Running DPS will not affect any programs or data stored on the hard drive. The test resides in the
hard drive firmware and can be executed even if the computer will not boot to an operating
system. The time required to execute the test depends on the manufacturer and size of the hard
drive; in most cases, the test will take approximately 2 minutes per gigabyte.
DPS should be used when you suspect a hard drive problem. If the computer reports a SMART
Hard Drive Detect Imminent Failure message, there is no need to run DPS; instead, back up the
information on the hard drive and replace the hard drive.
Quick Troubleshooting Guide
1-3
Accessing DPS Through Compaq Diagnostics for Windows
To access DPS through Compaq Diagnostics for Windows, perform the following steps:
1. Turn on the computer and select My Computer→Control Panel→Compaq Diagnostics.
A choice of five possible headings appears in the Diagnostics screen: Overview, Test, Status,
Log, and Error.
2. Select Test→Type of Test
A choice of three tests appear: Quick Test, Complete Test, and Custom Test.
3. Select Custom Test.
A choice of two test modes is offered: Interactive Mode and Unattended Mode.
4. Select Interactive Test→Storage→Hard Drives.
5. Select the specific drive(s) to be tested→Drive Protection System Test→Begin Testing.
When the test has been completed, one of three messages will be displayed for each of the drives
tested:
T
Test Succeeded. Completion Code 0.
T
Test Aborted. Completion Code 1 or 2.
T
Test Failed. Drive Replacement Recommended. Completion Code 3 through 14.
If the test failed, the completion code should be recorded for help in diagnosing the computer
problem.
Compaq Configuration Record Utility
Compaq Configuration Record Utility is an online information-gathering tool similar to other
Compaq management tools that run on computers. It gathers critical hardware and software
information from various sources to give a complete view of the computer. Configuration Record
Utility delivers comprehensive configuration capture, provides a means for automatically
identifying and comparing configuration changes, and has the ability to maintain a computer
configuration history. The information can be saved as a history of multiple sessions.
This utility was developed to allow resolution of problems without taking the computer off-line
and to assist in maximizing computer availability. The information obtained by the utility is useful
in troubleshooting computer problems, and streamlines the service process by enabling quick and
easy identification of computer configurations, which is the first step in resolving service cases.
The Compaq Configuration Record Utility is accessed via an icon in the Control Panel. When
running the utility, information is automatically gathered on such items as the operating system
version number, operating system parameters, and the operating system startup files. The utility
then combines this information with information on the hardware configuration to deliver a
comprehensive view of the computer.
1-4
General Service Information
chapter
2
T
ROUBLESHOOTING FLOWCHARTS FOR DESKTOP
C
OMPUTERS
1. Initial Troubleshooting,
2. No Power, Part 1,
3. No Power, Part 2,
4. No Power, Part 3.
5. No Video, Part 1,
6. No Video, Part 2,
7. No Video, Part 3,
8. Error Messages, Part 1,
9. Error Messages, Part 2,
10. Error Messages, Part 3,
11. No O/S Loading,
12. No O/S Loading from Hard Drive, Part 1,
13. No O/S Loading from Hard Drive, Part 2,
14. No O/S Loading from Hard Drive, Part 3,
15. No O/S Loading from Diskette Drive,
16. No O/S Loading from CD-ROM Drive ,
2-2
2-3
2-4
2-5
2-6
2-7
2-8
2-9
2-10
2-11
2-12
2-16
2-13
2-14
2-15
2-17
17. No O/S Loading from Network,
18. Non-Functioning Device,
2-19
2-18
Quick Troubleshooting Guide
2-1
1. Initial Troubleshooting
g
g
g
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g
g
Begin
Troubleshootin
115/230V
set right?
Y
Is there
power?
Y
Is there
video?
Y
Beeps,
LEDs, or error
messa
N
es?
N
N
N
Y
Set voltage to
115V or 230V
as required
Go to Page 2-3,
No Power
Go to Page 2-6,
No Video
Go to Page 2-9,
Error Messa
es
2-2
Is the O/S
loading?
Y
All drives
working?
Y
New
options or
software
added?
N
End
Troubleshooting Flowcharts for Desktop Computers
N
N
Y
Go to Page 2-12,
No O/S Loadin
Go to Page 2-19,
Non-Functionin
Device
Run
Compaq Confi
, see Chapter 1
Utility
uration
2. No Power, Part 1
g
g
No Power
(Power LED is off)
Power cord
connected?
Y
Using power
strip or UPS?
N
Active
outlet?
Y
N
Turn computer off.
power cord into
Plu
computer and power outlet.
Y
Ensure power strip or
UPS is turned on.
N
Turn computer off.
Plug power cord into
different active wall outlet
.
Turn off power,
disconnect power
cord, and open
the computer
.
Go to Page 2-4,
No Power, Part 2
Caution:
Power is continuous to the system board and
power supply even when the power switch is turned off. To
prevent dama
e to the unit, disconnect the power cord from
Restart computer
and return to start
of this chart.
the power source or the unit before beginning disassembly
procedures.
Quick Troubleshooting Guide
2-3
3. No Power, Part 2
g
g
g
Continued from Page 2-3,
No Power, Part 1
Power supply
N
connected to
system board?
Y
System
Y
board have 5V
Aux LED?
N
1. Press power button on.
2. Check for fan rotation.
3. Press power button off
Caution:
power supply even when the power switch is turned off.
To prevent dama
cord from the power source or the unit before be
disassembly procedures
Plug power connector
into system board.
Plug in power cord.
Power is continuous to the system board and
e to the unit, disconnect the power
.
Replace power supply.
5V Aux LED on?
Replace power supply.
.
innin
N
Y
N
1. Unplug power to all drives.
Does fan spin?
N
2. Remove all installed cards.
3. Press power button on.
Does fan spin?
YY
1. Add drives back one-at a-time to find faulty drive.
2. Add cards back one-at-
Go to Page 2-5,
No Power, Part 3
a-time to find faulty card.
N
Power on?
Y
Done
2-4
Troubleshooting Flowcharts for Desktop Computers
4. No Power, Part 3
g
g
g
Continued from
page 2-4,
No Power, Part 2
Drive power
and data cables
connected?
Y
Loose
or dama
components?
Reinstall cover and
restart computer.
Power LED on?
ed
N
N
Y
N
power switch.
Reseat drive power and
data cable connectors.
Reseat loose components
and replace damaged
items in the computer.
Replace
Power LED on?
Caution:
to the system board and the
power supply even when the
power switch is turned off. To
prevent dama
disconnect the power cord
from the power source or the
unit before beginnin
disassembly procedures.
Power is continuous
e to the unit,
Y
Done
Y
Done
N
Replace
system board.
Quick Troubleshooting Guide
2-5
5. No Video, Part 1
g
g
g
g
g
g
g
g
No video
Beeps or
flashing CPU
or keyboard
lights?
N
Monitor LED
on?
N
Caution:
when the power switch is turned off. To prevent dama
the power cord from the power source or the unit before be
procedures.
Y
Y
Power is continuous to the system board and power supply even
Go to Page 2-9,
Error Messa
Part 1
LED color?
(note 1)
Amber
Video
adapter
connected?
(note 2)
es,
Green
Y
Contrast and
htness
bri
turned up?
Y
Go to Page 2-7,
No Video, Part 2
e to the unit, disconnect
inning disassembly
N
Turn contrast and
brightness up.
Monitor
plugged in and
turned on?
N
Plug in and turn on
monitor, then
return to Page 2-2,
Initial Troubleshootin
2-6
Troubleshooting Flowcharts for Desktop Computers
N
Y
.
Reconnect
monitor
Notes:
1. Older monitors do not support the amber LED.
2. If more than one adapter is installed, monitor
must be connected to primary controller.
3. Turn off and unplu
reconnectin
(note 3).
cables.
Plug in, turn on, and
return to Page 2-2,
Initial Troubleshootin
Video OK?
N
computer before
.
Y
Replace monitor.
Done
6. No Video, Part 2
g
g
g
g
Continued
from Page 2-6,
No Video, Part 1
Turn off power,
disconnect power cord,
and open the computer.
Reseat processor, riser
board, video card, and
memory, then clear CMOS.
Replace cover and
power cord, then
restart computer.
Video OK,
computer
starts?
Y
N
Caution:
the system board and power supply
even when the power switch is
turned off. To prevent dama
the unit, disconnect the power cord
from the power source or the unit
before be
procedures.
Same
symptoms?
Power is continuous to
inning disassembly
N
“System option
Y
Message
not set”?
e to
F1
Y
N
“System
option
not set”
routine
Done
Notes:
1. System boards without a piezo speaker, or chassis
Turn off computer and disconnect
power. Replace components in
system one at a time starting with
hard drive. Test system after each
replacement for video or beeps.
Go to Page 2-8,
No Video, Part 3
without an internal speaker require an external
speaker.
2. Some power supplies require a load
the system board alone to function properly. When
disconnecting drives, disconnect the data cables
but leave the power cables attached.
3. Remove auxiliary video card if inte
4. Remove cache module on Deskpro 2000 models
(if installed).
Quick Troubleshooting Guide
reater than
rated video.
2-7
7. No Video, Part 3
g
g
Continued from Page 2-7,
No Video, Part 2
Restart computer.
See codes
or flashin
lights or hear
beeps?
Y
Turn off computer and
disconnect power. Replace
components in system
one at a time starting with
hard drive. Test system
after each replacement for
video or beeps.
Caution:
and power supply even when the power switch is
turned off. To prevent dama
the power cord from the power source or the unit
before beginning disassembly procedures.
N
system board.
Power is continuous to the system board
e to the unit, disconnect
Integrated
video?
Y
Replace
N
Replace
video card.
N
Video OK?
Y
2-8
Troubleshooting Flowcharts for Desktop Computers
Done
8. Error Messages, Part 1
g
g
g
g
g
Beeps,
CPU or Keyboard Lights,
or POST error messages.
Power LED has no color showing.
Power LED glows green.
Power LED blinks green 1x/second.
Power LED glows red.
Power LED blinks red 4x/second.
Power LED blinks red 1x/two or more seconds.
Power and hard drive LEDs glow red.
Caution:
supply even when the power switch is turned off. To prevent
dama
source or the unit before beginning disassembly procedures.
Power is continuous to the system board and power
e to the unit, disconnect the power cord from the power
Computer is off.
Computer is on.
Normal suspend mode.
CPU not installed/fetchin
CPU thermal shutdown.
Riser board not seated.
code.
Power supply crow bar.
Num Lock LED flashing green.
Caps Lock LED flashing green.
Scroll Lock LED flashing green.
Audible. 1L 3S.
Mode.
Audible. 2S.
Continued on Page 2-10,
Notes:
heard if the system has a speaker.
LEDs will only function on PS/2 keyboards, not USB.
Short (S) and lon
System ROM is bad; system is runnin
Power-ON successful.
Error Messa
Memory error.
No video.
System board failure, prior to video.
es, Part 2.
(L) beeps will only be
in FailSafe Boot Block
Quick Troubleshooting Guide
2-9
9. Error Messages, Part 2
g
gg
g
g
g
g
g
g
Continued from Page 2-9,
Error Messa
es, Part 1
1S 2L. Num Lock blinking. System memory not present or incompatible.
Unplu
are correct type and that they match in size and speed.
1L 2S. Cap Lock blinking. Video controller not present or incorrectly
initialized.
video card. Reseat card and ensure it is in the proper expansion slot.
1L 3S. All keyboard LEDs blinking. ROM Failure.
reload ROM. Download ROMPaq from Compaq website at www.compaq.com.
2L 1S. Scroll Lock blinking. System HW failure prior to video.
computer, and check for physical damage. Ensure all cables and cards are seated.
Look for burn marks or smoke.
No beeps. HD and Power LED blinking. Riser not detected.
computer, and check and reseat riser board.
Caution:
supply even when the power switch is turned off. To prevent
dama
source or the unit before beginning disassembly procedures.
, open computer, and check memory modules. Ensure memory modules
Ensure monitor is plu
Power is continuous to the system board and power
e to the unit, disconnect the power cord from the power
ed in. Unplug, open computer, and check
Create ROMPaq diskette and
Unplu
Unplu
, open
, open
2-10
Continued on Page 2-11,
Notes:
heard if the system has a speaker.
LEDs will only function on PS/2 keyboards, not USB.
Troubleshooting Flowcharts for Desktop Computers
Short (S) and lon
Error Messa
(L) beeps will only be
es, Part 3.
10. Error Messages, Part 3
g
g
g
g
g
g
g
g
g
g
Continued from
Page 2-10,
Error Messa
Caution:
supply even when the power switch is turned off. To prevent
es, Part 2
Error 162,
reboot, unplu
Error 163. Time & Date Not Set.
time and date. If error occurs after reboot, unplu
CMOS setting.
Error 2xx. Memory Error.
computer, and reseat memory modules. Ensure modules are correct type and that
they match in size and speed.
Error 30x. Keyboard Error.
on keyboard before POST. Ensure keyboard connected to proper connector.
Error 6xx. Floppy Error.
computer, check diskette drive, and check and reseat power and data cables.
dama
source or the unit before beginning disassembly procedures.
2S Beeps.
Power is continuous to the system board and power
e to the unit, disconnect the power cord from the power
System Option not set. Select F1.
and open computer and check CMOS jumper setting.
Set time and date in F10 or boot to O/S and set
and open computer, then check
See
Appendix B
See
See
Appendix B
Appendix B
for specific definitions. Unplu
for specific definitions. Do not type
for specific definitions. Unplu
If error occurs after
, open
, open
See
Appendix B
refer to
See
Appendix B
Appendix B
Error 91x. Misc. Connection Error.
Unplu
for good connection.
Error 178x. Fixed Disk Error.
open computer, check hard drive, and check and reseat power and data cables.
Error 1800. Thermal Alert.
processor has heatsink installed and that speed setting on system board is correct.
Remove obstructions to air vents.
All other POST error messages -
solutions.
Notes:
heard if the system has a speaker.
LEDs will only function on PS/2 keyboards, not USB.
x = Numbers 1 - 9
, open computer, and check hood lock coil, thermal sensor pigtail, and riser
System overheatin
Short (S) and lon
(L) beeps will only be
for specific definitions.
for specific definitions. Unplu
. Let computer cool off. Ensure
for definitions and
,
Quick Troubleshooting Guide
2-11
11. No O/S Loading
g
g
O/S not loading from:
CD-ROM drive,
o to Page 2-17
Diskette drive,
go to Page 2-16
Hard drive,
go to Page 2-13
Network,
go to Page 2-18
Factory recommended booting priority
1. CD-ROM drive
2. Diskette drive
3. Hard drive
4. Network
NOTE:
drive jumpers, cable connections, cable
ends, and drives for bent or damaged pins.
Before be
inning, always check
2-12
Troubleshooting Flowcharts for Desktop Computers
12. No O/S Loading from Hard Drive, Part 1
g
g
g
g
g
g
g
O/S not loading
from hard drive
Non-
System Disk
Messa
Boot from
Remove CD and
e?
Y
CD?
Y
reboot.
Boot from
network?
N
N
Go to Page 2-14,
No O/S Loadin
Hard Drive, Part 2
Go to Page 2-16,
No O/S Loadin
Diskette Drive
N
Boot from
diskette?
Y
Remove diskette
and reboot.
from
from
Y
Change boot priority
through Computer
Setup and reboot.
Boot from
hard drive?
Y
Done
N
Go to Page 2-18,
No O/S Loadin
from Network
N
Go to
Page 2-19,
Non-Functionin
Device
Boot from
hard drive?
Y
Done
Factory Recommended Bootin
N
Boot from
hard drive?
Y
Done
N
NOTE:
cable connections, cable ends and drives for bent or
damaged pins.
1. CD-ROM drive if bootable drive
2. Diskette drive
3. Hard drive
4. Network
Before be
inning, always check drive jumpers,
Quick Troubleshooting Guide
Priority
2-13
13. No O/S Loading from Hard Drive, Part 2
g
g
g
g
Continued from
Page 2-13
No O/S Loadin
from
Hard Drive, Part 1
Access
hard drive?
N
Y
Go to Page 2-15,
No O/S Loadin
from Hard Drive, Part 3
CD or
diskette in
drive?
Y
Remove diskette
and reboot.
Boot from
hard drive?
N
Boot
from diskette
drive?
N
Go to Page 2-16,
No O/S Loadin
from
Diskette Drive
N
Replace hard drive.
Y
Done
Y
Done
Y
Computer
boot?
N
Go to Page 2-15,
No O/S Loadin
from
Hard Drive, Part 3
Run FDISK
Hard drive
partition?
Y
Hard drive
formatted?
Format hard drive
bootable C:\ prompt.
N
Create partition, then
format hard drive to
bootable C:\ prompt.
NY
and bring to a
Load O/S using
Restore CD
applicable
Refer to the “Customer
Note:
Responsibilities” section of this
document and the customer
service contract.
if
(see note).
2-14
Troubleshooting Flowcharts for Desktop Computers
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