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Hewlett-Packard Company.
Hardware Reference Guide
HP Compaq Business PC
dc5800 Small Form Factor Model
First Edition (January 2008)
Document Part Number: 460186-001
About This Book
This guide provides basic information for upgrading this computer model.
WARNING! Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions could result in bodily
harm or loss of life.
CAUTION: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions could result in damage
to equipment or loss of information.
NOTE: Text set off in this manner provides important supplemental information.
ENWWiii
iv About This BookENWW
Table of contents
1 Product Features
Standard Configuration Features ......................................................................................................... 1
Front Panel Components ..................................................................................................................... 2
Media Card Reader Components ......................................................................................................... 3
Index ................................................................................................................................................................... 63
viENWW
1Product Features
Standard Configuration Features
The HP Compaq Small Form Factor features may vary depending on the model. For a complete listing
of the hardware and software installed in the computer, run the diagnostic utility (included on some
computer models only). Instructions for using the utility are provided in the Troubleshooting Guide.
NOTE: The Small Form Factor computer can also be used in a tower orientation. For more information,
Using the Small Form Factor Computer in a Tower Orientation on page 15 in this guide.
see
Figure 1-1 Small Form Factor Configuration
ENWWStandard Configuration Features1
Front Panel Components
Drive configuration may vary by model.
Figure 1-2 Front Panel Components
Table 1-1 Front Panel Components
15.25-inch Optical Drive
2Optical Drive Activity Light73.5-inch Media Card Reader (optional)
3Optical Drive Eject Button8Microphone Connector
1
6Power On Light
2
4Hard Drive Activity Light9USB (Universal Serial Bus) Ports
5Dual-State Power Button10Headphone Connector
NOTE: The Power On Light is normally green when the power is on. If it is flashing red, there is a problem with the
computer and it is displaying a diagnostic code. Refer to the Troubleshooting Guide to interpret the code.
1
Some models are configured with a bezel blank covering this bay.
2
Some models are configured with a diskette drive in the external 3.5-inch drive bay. Other models have a bezel blank covering
this bay.
2Chapter 1 Product FeaturesENWW
Media Card Reader Components
The media card reader is an optional device available on some models only. Refer to the following
illustration and table to identify the media card reader components.
4Power Cord Connector9Line-Out Connector for powered audio
5Line-In Audio Connector (blue)
NOTE: Arrangement and number of connectors may vary by model.
The Line-in audio connector can be retasked as a microphone connector in the audio driver's control panel.
The monitor connector on the system board is inactive when a PCI Express x16 graphics card is installed in the
computer.
If a PCI or PCI Express x1 graphics card is installed, the connectors on the card and the system board may be used
at the same time. Some settings may need to be changed in Computer Setup to use both connectors. For information
about setting the boot VGA controller, refer to the Computer Setup (F10) Utility Guide.
devices (green)
4Chapter 1 Product FeaturesENWW
Keyboard
Figure 1-5 Keyboard Components
Table 1-4 Keyboard Components
1Function KeysPerform special functions depending on the software application being used.
2Editing KeysIncludes the following: Insert, Home, Page Up, Delete, End, and Page Down.
3Status LightsIndicate the status of the computer and keyboard settings (Num Lock, Caps Lock,
4Numeric KeysWork like a calculator keypad.
5Arrow KeysUsed to navigate through a document or Web site. These keys allow you to move
6Ctrl KeysUsed in combination with another key; their effect depends on the application
7Application Key
8Windows Logo Keys
9Alt KeysUsed in combination with another key; their effect depends on the application
1
Keys available in select geographic regions.
1
and Scroll Lock).
left, right, up, and down, using the keyboard instead of the mouse.
software you are using.
Used (like the right mouse button) to open pop-up menus in a Microsoft Office
application. May perform other functions in other software applications.
1
Used to open the Start menu in Microsoft Windows. Used in combination with other
keys to perform other functions.
software you are using.
ENWWKeyboard5
Using the Windows Logo Key
Use the Windows Logo key in combination with other keys to perform certain functions available in the
Windows operating system. Refer to
Table 1-5 Windows Logo Key Functions
The following Windows Logo Key functions are available in Microsoft Windows XP and Microsoft Windows Vista.
Keyboard on page 5 to identify the Windows Logo key.
Windows Logo Key
Windows Logo Key + dDisplays the Desktop
Windows Logo Key + mMinimizes all open applications
Shift + Windows Logo Key + mUndoes Minimize All
Windows Logo Key + eLaunches My Computer
Windows Logo Key + fLaunches Find Document
Windows Logo Key + Ctrl + fLaunches Find Computer
Windows Logo Key + F1Launches Windows Help
Windows Logo Key + lLocks the computer if you are connected to a network domain, or
Windows Logo Key + rLaunches the Run dialog box
Windows Logo Key + uLaunches the Utility Manager
Windows Logo Key + TabCycles through the Taskbar buttons (Windows XP)
In addition to the Windows Logo Key functions described above, the following functions are also available in Microsoft
Windows Vista.
Displays or hides the Start menu
allows you to switch users if you are not connected to a network
domain
Cycles through programs on the Taskbar using the Windows Flip
3-D (Windows Vista)
Ctrl + Windows Logo Key + Tab
Windows Logo Key + SpacebarBring all gadgets to the front and select Windows Sidebar
Windows Logo Key + gCycle through Sidebar gadgets
Windows Logo Key + uLaunches Ease of Access Center
Windows Logo Key + xLaunches Windows Mobility Center
Windows Logo Key + any number keyLaunches the Quick Launch shortcut that is in the position that
Use the arrow keys to cycle through programs on the Taskbar by
using Windows Flip 3-D
corresponds to the number (for example, Windows Logo Key + 1
launches the first shortcut in the Quick Launch menu)
6Chapter 1 Product FeaturesENWW
Serial Number Location
Each computer has a unique serial number and product ID number in the location shown below. Keep
these numbers available for use when contacting customer service for assistance.
Figure 1-6 Serial Number and Product ID Location
ENWWSerial Number Location7
8Chapter 1 Product FeaturesENWW
2Hardware Upgrades
Serviceability Features
The computer includes features that make it easy to upgrade and service. No tools are needed for most
of the installation procedures described in this chapter.
Warnings and Cautions
Before performing upgrades be sure to carefully read all of the applicable instructions, cautions, and
warnings in this guide.
WARNING! To reduce the risk of personal injury from electrical shock, hot surfaces, or fire:
Disconnect the power cord from the wall outlet and allow the internal system components to cool before
touching.
Do not plug telecommunications or telephone connectors into the network interface controller (NIC)
receptacles.
Do not disable the power cord grounding plug. The grounding plug is an important safety feature.
Plug the power cord in a grounded (earthed) outlet that is easily accessible at all times.
To reduce the risk of serious injury, read the Safety & Comfort Guide. It describes proper workstation,
setup, posture, and health and work habits for computer users, and provides important electrical and
mechanical safety information. This guide is located on the Web at
CAUTION: Static electricity can damage the electrical components of the computer or optional
equipment. Before beginning these procedures, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity by
briefly touching a grounded metal object. See Appendix D,
more information.
When the computer is plugged into an AC power source, voltage is always applied to the system board.
You must disconnect the power cord from the power source before opening the computer to prevent
damage to internal components.
Electrostatic Discharge on page 59 for
http://www.hp.com/ergo.
ENWWServiceability Features9
Removing the Computer Access Panel
1.Remove/disengage any security devices that prohibit opening the computer.
2.Remove all removable media, such as diskettes or compact discs, from the computer.
3.Turn off the computer properly through the operating system, then turn off any external devices.
4.Disconnect the power cord from the power outlet and disconnect any external devices.
CAUTION: Regardless of the power-on state, voltage is always present on the system board as
long as the system is plugged into an active AC outlet. You must disconnect the power cord to
avoid damage to the internal components of the computer.
5.If the computer is on a stand, remove the computer from the stand.
6.Press the buttons on the left and right sides of the computer (1) then slide the access panel back
until it stops and lift it up and off the chassis (2).
Figure 2-1 Removing the Access Panel
10Chapter 2 Hardware UpgradesENWW
Replacing the Computer Access Panel
Align the tabs on the panel with the slots on the chassis (1) then slide the access panel all the way onto
the chassis until it locks into place (2).
Figure 2-2 Replacing the Access Panel
ENWWReplacing the Computer Access Panel11
Removing the Front Bezel
1.Remove/disengage any security devices that prohibit opening the computer.
2.Remove all removable media, such as diskettes or compact discs, from the computer.
3.Turn off the computer properly through the operating system, then turn off any external devices.
4.Disconnect the power cord from the power outlet and disconnect any external devices.
CAUTION: Regardless of the power-on state, voltage is always present on the system board as
long as the system is plugged into an active AC outlet. You must disconnect the power cord to
avoid damage to the internal components of the computer.
5.Remove the access panel.
6.Lift up the green latch behind the upper right side of the bezel and push down on the latch behind
the lower right side of the bezel (1), then pull the right side of the bezel off the chassis (2), followed
by the left side.
Figure 2-3 Removing the Front Bezel
12Chapter 2 Hardware UpgradesENWW
Removing Bezel Blanks
On some models, there are bezel blanks covering the 3.5-inch and 5.25-inch external drive bays that
need to be removed before installing a drive. To remove a bezel blank:
1.Remove the front bezel.
2.To remove the 3.5-inch bezel blank, push the two retaining tabs that hold the bezel blank in place
towards the outer right edge of the bezel (1) and slide the bezel blank to the right to remove it (2).
Figure 2-4 Removing a 3.5-inch Bezel Blank
3.To remove the 5.25-inch bezel blank, push the two retaining tabs that hold the bezel blank in place
towards the outer left edge of the bezel (1) and pull the bezel blank inwards to remove it (2).
Figure 2-5 Removing a 5.25-inch Bezel Blank
4.Replace the front bezel.
ENWWRemoving Bezel Blanks13
Replacing the Front Bezel
Insert the two hooks on the left side of the bezel into the rectangular holes on the chassis (1) then rotate
the right side of the bezel onto the chassis (2) and snap it into place.
Figure 2-6 Replacing the Front Bezel
14Chapter 2 Hardware UpgradesENWW
Using the Small Form Factor Computer in a Tower
Orientation
The Small Form Factor computer can be used in a tower orientation. The HP logo plate on the front
bezel is adjustable for either desktop or tower orientation.
1.Remove/disengage any security devices that prohibit opening the computer.
2.Remove all removable media, such as diskettes or compact discs, from the computer.
3.Turn off the computer properly through the operating system, then turn off any external devices.
4.Disconnect the power cord from the power outlet and disconnect any external devices.
CAUTION: Regardless of the power-on state, voltage is always present on the system board as
long as the system is plugged into an active AC outlet. You must disconnect the power cord to
avoid damage to the internal components of the computer.
5.Remove the access panel.
6.Remove the front bezel.
7.Squeeze together the two sides of the peg on the back side of the logo plate (1) and push the peg
inwards towards the front side of the bezel (2).
8.Rotate the plate 90 degrees (3) then pull back on the peg to lock the logo plate in place.
Figure 2-7 Rotating the HP Logo Plate
9.Replace the front bezel.
10. Replace the access panel.
ENWWUsing the Small Form Factor Computer in a Tower Orientation15
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