V4943/V8943B,C,N;
V4944/V8944B,C,L,N
Regulating Diaphragm Gas Valves
PRODUCT DATA
FEATURES
• Models are available for natural or liquid petroleum
(LP) gases.
• Valve models L, N are rapid opening (less than six
seconds) and fast closing, and are available for LP and
natural gases, respectively.
• Line voltage with two-wire thermostat or controller is
used with V4943; V8943 is used with 24V thermostat or
controller.
• V4944 is used with line voltage dual-stage thermostat
or controller; V8944 is used with 24V dual-stage
thermostat or controller.
• Slow opening B,C valve models are available for
natural and LP gases respectively.
• Valve closes on power failure; recommended for final
shutoff service.
APPLICATION
The V4943/V8943B and N (single stage) and V4944/V8944B
and N (two stage) are solenoid-operated diaphragm valves
suitable for natural gas only. The V4943/V8943C and
V4944/V8944C and L are solenoid-operated diaphragm
valves suitable for Liquefied Petroleum (LP) gas only. These
valves are used on boilers, unit heaters, duct furnaces,
makeup air and rooftop heaters.
• Valve closing time: 2 seconds maximum at 7 inches wc
inlet pressure.
• Valves rated for 0.5 pound per square inch (psi) (3.4
kPa).
• Leadwires and cover for electrical conduit connections
are provided.
Contents
Application ........................................................................ 1
Features ........................................................................... 1
Specifications ................................................................... 2
Ordering Information ........................................................ 2
Installation ........................................................................ 6
Operation .......................................................................... 9
Checkout and Troubleshooting ......................................... 10
Service Information .......................................................... 12
65-0214-08
V4943/V8943B,C,N; V4944/V8944B,C,L,N REGULATING DIAPHRAGM GAS VALVES
SPECIFICATIONS
Models:
All models are solenoid-operated regulating diaphragm gas
valves. Details are shown in Table 1.
Table 1. Model Availability.
Power
Volt ag e
and
Model
V4943B 120V
V4943N 1, 1-1/4,
V8943B 24V,(+10%,
V8943C 1, 1-1/4 LP
V8943N 1, 1-1/4,
V4944B 120V
V4944C LP
V4944L 1-1/4 <6
V4944N 1, 1-1/4,
V8944B 24V
V8944C 1, 1-1/4,
V8944L 1, 1-1/4 <6
V8944N 1, 1-1/4,
a
Includes natural gas, mixed air-natural gas, LP gas-air.
Frequency
(+10%,
-15%),
60 Hz
-15%)
50/60 Hz
(+10%,
-15%)
60 Hz
(+10%,
-15%)
50/60 hz
Maximum
Current
0.055A 6.6 1, 1-1/4,
0.363A 9.0 1, 1-1/4,
0.077A 9.0 3 to 25 Two stage 3
0.470A 11.3 3 to 25
Consumption
(VA
Maximum)
Pipe Size
(in.)
1-1/2, 2
1-1/2
1-1/2, 2
1-1/2
1-1/2, 2
1-1/2
1-1/2, 2
Thread
Typ e
NPT 0.5 3.4 3 to 25 Single
Maximum
Operating
Pressure
Opening
Time
(sec.)
<6
3 to 25
<6
Pressure
Regulation
stage
Type of
Gas
Natural
Natural
Natural
LP
Natural
Number
of Lead-
wirespsi kPa
a
2
a
a
a
Flow Capacity: See Table 2.
Table 2. V4/8943 and V4/8944 Flow Capacity.
CSA
Certified
1.0 in. pd
Pipe Size
(in.)
1 1,000 1,000,000 1,000 300
1-1/4 1,600 1,600,000 1,600 480
1-1/2 2,300 2,300,000 2,300 780
2 3,000 3,000,000 3,000 870
Natural
Gas cfh
Btuh per
1000 cfh
Natural
gas
Regulation Capacities
0.64 sp gr Natural Gas
Maximum
cfh
Minimum
cfh
Valve Pattern:Straight-through, non offset.
Valve Body Material:Die-cast aluminum.
Electrical Terminations:1/4 in. (6 mm) spade terminals
(quick connects). Leadwires and cover for electrical conduit
connections are provided.
Valve Closing Time: On power failure, a maximum of
2 seconds at 7 in. wc inlet pressure.
Ambient Temperature Ratings: -40°F to +150°F (-40°C to
+66°C).
Maximum Fluid Temperatures: 150°F (66°C).
ORDERING INFORMATION
When purchasing replacement and modernization products from your TRADELINE® wholesaler or distributor, refer to the
TRADELINE® Catalog or price sheets for complete ordering number. If you have additional questions, need further information,
or would like to comment on our products or services, please write or phone:
1. Your local Honeywell Environmental and Combustion Controls Sales Office (check white pages of your phone directory).
2. Honeywell Customer Care
1885 Douglas Drive North
Minneapolis, Minnesota 55422-4386
3. http://customer.honeywell.com or http://customer.honeywell.ca
International Sales and Service Offices in all principal cities of the world. Manufacturing in Belgium, Canada, China, Czech
Republic, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Mexico, Netherlands, United Kingdom, and United States.
65-0214—08 2
V4943/V8943B,C,N; V4944/V8944B,C,L,N REGULATING DIAPHRAGM GAS VALVES
CAUTION
Pressure Reference Port Vent: 5/16–24 UNF internal
tapping.
Standard Factory Settings: See Table 3.
Weight:
1 in., 1-1/4 in. valves: 4 lb (1.8 kg).
1-1/2 in., 2 in. valves: 5 lb (2.3 kg).
Dimensions: See Fig. 1.
Table 3. Factory Settings and Regulation Ranges.
Natural Gas (i.e. B, N models) LP Gas (i.e. C, L models)
Firing stages
a
Factory Setting Adj. Range
b
Factory Setting Adj. Range
Low Fire:
Standard Models 0.8” wc 0.8” to 2” wc 1.4” wc 1.4” to 4.2” wc
Special Models (Group 1) 1.6” wc 1.6” to 4.2” wc
Special Models (Group 2) 0.8” wc 0.8” to 2” wc
Special Models (Group 3) 0.8” wc 0.8” to 2” wc
High Fire:
Standard Models 3.5” wc 3” to 4.5” wc 10” wc 8.8” to 11.5” wc
Special Models (Group 1) 3.5” wc 3” to 4.5” wc
Special Models (Group 2) 3.5” wc 1.4” to 4.2” wc
b
Special Models (Group 3) 5” wc 4.0” to 7” wc
a
V4943 is a single-stage valve, please refer to “High Fire” for spring specifications.
b
Do not adjust or operate valve outside of the specified ranges.
DO NOT adjust or operate valve outside of the
specified ranges. Valve will not regulate or work
properly.
Special Models (Group 1): V4944B1075, V4944B1083, V4944B1091, V8944B1092, V8944B1100, V8944B1118
Special Models (Group 2): V4944B1109, V4944B1125, V4944B1141, V4944B1166; V4943B1050, V4943B1068, V4943B1076,
V4943B1084
Special Models (Group 3): V4944B1117, V4944B1133, V4944B1158; V4943B1092, V4943B1100, V4943B1118
Approvals:
Underwriters Laboratories Listed: File Number MH1639
CSA Certified: Report Number C2030020 (except those listed as Special Models Group 2 and Special Models Group 3)
Commonwealth of Massachusetts Product Certification Number: G1-12-05-22
Mounting Position:
Standard Position: Upright (horizontal).
NOTE: V4944B1059, V4944N1052 and V4944N1060 can
Accessories:
AT72D Transformer (40 VA) for all 24 Vac models.
204480 Vent Pipe Adapter
be mounted upright to 90 degrees from the
upright on the horizontal axis with respect to the
inlet connection.
3 65-0214—08
V4943/V8943B,C,N; V4944/V8944B,C,L,N REGULATING DIAPHRAGM GAS VALVES
6-9/16 (167)
FOR 1, 1-1/4
OR
7-3/8 (187)
FOR 1-1/2, 2
SIDE VIEW
6 (152)
6
(152)
TOP VIEW
M23375
ATMOSPHERIC
PRESSURE
REFERENCE
PORT WITH
INTERNAL
VENT LIMITER
OUTLET
PRESSURE
TAP
INLET
PRESSURE
TAP
PRESSURE
REGULATOR
ADJUSTMENT
CAPS
M23376
1 INCH V4/8944B/N REGULATION AREA
0.1
1
10
100
FLOW NATURAL GAS (CFH)
PRESSURE DROP (IN. WC)
100
1000
10000
PO < 2.5 IN.
ANY PO
PO > 2 IN.
Fig. 1. V4943/44 and V8943/44 dimensions in in. (mm).
Gas Valve Sizing
1. Check the burner nameplate for:
a. the type of gas used, and
b. the gas flow capacity. The capacity will be listed in
2. Contact the local gas utility for information regarding:
a. the specific gravity (sp gr) and
b. the Btu per cubic foot (Btucf) for the type of gas used.
3. Find the capacity in cf/h. If the capacity is listed in Btu,
convert to cf/h using the following formula:
4. For gases with specific gravities other than 0.64, multiply
the burner cf/h using the proper conversion factor in
Table 4.
Type of Gas sp gr (average) Multiply cfh by
Manufactured 0.60 0.968
Mixed 0.70 1.046
LP-Propane 1.53 1.546
LP-Butane 1.98 1.759
5. Use the corrected burner capacity in cfh when determining the gas valve size in Figs. 2–9.
6. Determine the maximum pressure drop across the valve
and draw a vertical line at this pressure in Figs. 2–9.
British thermal units per hour (Btuh) or in cubic feet
per hour (cfh).
Capacity in cfh = Btuh (burner nameplate)
Btu/cf (gas utility)
Table 4. Gas Conversion Factors.
7. At the point of intersection of the vertical line and the
curve, draw a horizontal line to intersect the flow
(capacity) scale. The point of intersection indicates the
capacity that can be obtained with the maximum
pressure drop.
8. If the capacity at the maximum pressure drop is
insufficient, use the capacity vs. pressure drop curve for
the next larger valve size and repeat steps 6 and 7.
Fig. 2. Capacity vs. pressure drop of Natural Gas
curves for 1 in. valve.
65-0214—08 4
V4943/V8943B,C,N; V4944/V8944B,C,L,N REGULATING DIAPHRAGM GAS VALVES
M23377
1.25 INCH V4/8944B/N REGULATION AREA
0.1
1
10
100
FLOW NATURAL GAS (CFH)
PRESSURE DROP (IN. WC)
100
1000
10000
PO < 2.5 IN.
ANY PO
PO > 2 IN.
M23378
1.5 INCH V4/8944B/N REGULATION AREA
0.1
1
10
100
100 1000 10000
FLOW NATURAL GAS (CFH)
PRESSURE DROP (IN. WC)
PO < 2.5 IN.
ANY PO
PO > 2 IN.
M23379
2 INCH V4/8944B/N REGULATION AREA
0.1
1
10
100
100 1000 10000
FLOW NATURAL GAS (CFH)
PRESSURE DROP (IN. WC)
ANY PO
PO > 2 IN.
Fig. 3. Capacity vs. pressure drop of Natural Gas
curves for 1-1/4 in. valve.
Fig. 4. Capacity vs. pressure drop of Natural Gas
curves for 1-1/2 in. valve.
Fig. 5. Capacity vs. pressure drop of Natural Gas
curves for 2 in. valve.
100
10
PRESSURE DROP (IN. WC)
0.1
1 INCH V4/8944C/L REGULATION AREA
ANY PO
1
100 1000 10000
PO < 7 IN.
FLOW LP GAS (CFH)
M23380
Fig. 6. Capacity vs. pressure drop of LP Gas
curves for 1 in. valve.
5 65-0214—08
V4943/V8943B,C,N; V4944/V8944B,C,L,N REGULATING DIAPHRAGM GAS VALVES
WARNING
100
10
PRESSURE DROP (IN. WC)
0.1
1.25 INCH V4/8944C/L REGULATION AREA
ANY PO
1
100 1000 10000
PO < 5.5 IN.
FLOW LP GAS (CFH)
Fig. 7. Capacity vs. pressure drop of LP Gas
curves for 1-1/4 in. valve.
100
10
1.5 INCH V4/8944C/L REGULATION AREA
M23381
100
10
PRESSURE DROP (IN. WC)
0.1
2 INCH V4/8944C/L REGULATION AREA
ANY PO
1
100 1000 10000
PO < 8 IN.
FLOW LP GAS (CFH)
M23383
Fig. 9. Capacity vs. pressure drop of LP Gas
curves for 2 in. valve.
To size two identical valves piped in series:
1. Find the cf/h for the type of gas used.
2. Consider both valves as one unit. Determine the
maximum pressure drop across the one unit.
3. Find the pressure drop across the first valve by assuming
it to be 45 percent of the total pressure drop.
4. Find the valve size from Figs. 2–9.
5. The second valve will be the same size as the first valve.
ANY PO
1
PRESSURE DROP (IN. WC)
0.1
100 1000 10000
PO < 8 IN.
FLOW LP GAS (CFH)
Fig. 8. Capacity vs. pressure drop of LP Gas
curves for 1-1/2 in. valve.
M23382
INSTALLATION
Explosion hazard.
Can cause serious injury, death or equipment
damage.
Installation and service by trained professionals only.
Exceeding the pressure rating or use of unspecified
fuel can lead to improper operation of the valve and can
create an explosion hazard. Property damage, severe
bodily injury or death can result.
When installed in the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts, the installation and servicing of this
product must be done by a licensed gas fitter or
plumber.
Consult specifications before installing valve.
65-0214—08 6
V4943/V8943B,C,N; V4944/V8944B,C,L,N REGULATING DIAPHRAGM GAS VALVES
WARNING
WARNING
When Installing this Product...
1. Read these instructions carefully. Failure to follow them
could damage the product or cause a hazardous
condition.
2. Check the ratings given in the instructions and on the
product to make sure the product is suitable for your
application.
3. Installer must be a trained experienced flame safeguard
control technician.
4. After installation is completed, check out product operation as provided in these instructions.
Explosion hazard and electrical shock hazard.
Can cause serious injury or death.
1. Turn off gas supply before starting installation.
2. Disconnect power supply before beginning
installation to prevent electrical shock and equipment
damage.
3. Do not remove seal over valve inlet or outlet until
ready to connect piping.
Prepare Piping and Install Valve (Fig.
10).
1. Use new, properly reamed pipe free from chips.
2. Do not thread pipe too far. Valve distortion or malfunction
can result from excess pipe in valve.
3. Apply good quality pipe dope resistant to the action of LP
gas; put a moderate amount only on the pipe threads. If
pipe dope lodges on the valve seat, it will prevent proper
closure.
4. Install the valve in a horizontal pipe line in an upright
position with the gas flow in the direction indicated by the
arrow on the casing. The valve must be upright
(electrical connection tower in the up position) on a
horizontal axis with respect to the inlet connection
(see Fig. 10). Certain models may be mounted in the
limited horizontal position (any position from upright to
90 degrees to upright on an horizontal axis with respect
to the inlet connection. See Specifications section.)
5. Apply a parallel jaw wrench only to the flat next to the
pipe being inserted. A wrench applied to the valve body
itself or to the end farthest from the pipe being inserted
can distort the casting and cause a malfunction.
6. The gas flow must be in the same direction as the arrow
on the bottom of the valve body.
Explosion and Fire Hazard.
Can cause serious injury or death.
If flow is not in direction of arrow, valve may not
shut off; which can cause excess gas and harm to
equipment or personnel.
7. Make electrical connections as illustrated in the wiring
diagrams (see Figs. 11–14).
8. Turn on the main gas and, with a soap solution, check
the valve installation for leaks.
9. The V4943/V8943, V4944/V8944 combination valve
pressure regulating sections are provided with integral
vent limiters.
7 65-0214—08
V4943/V8943B,C,N; V4944/V8944B,C,L,N REGULATING DIAPHRAGM GAS VALVES
WARNING
CAUTION
CORRECT
WRENCH
CORRECTLY
APPLIED NEXT
TO PIPE BEING
INSERTED
INCORRECT
CORRECT
TWO CLEAN
THREADS,
MODERATE
AMOUNT
OF DOPE
EXCESS DOPE CAN PUSH DISK
OFF THE
VALVE
SEAT
LOOSE
CHIPS
NORMAL
FULL
THREAD
CORRECT
CORRECT
NORMAL
FULL THREAD
REAM PIPE,
BLOW OUT CHIPS (THAT
CAN LODGE ON SEAT)
TOO LONG;
DISTORTS
VALVE SEAT
INCORRECT
TOO LONG,
DISTORTS
VALVE SEAT
AVOID
USING
VALVE AS
HANDLE
VISE GRIPS
END NEXT
TO PIPE
BEING
INSERTED
INCORRECT
WRENCH
HERE STRAINS
VALVE BODY
M6877
Fig. 10. Preparing the piping and installing the valve.
Wiring
Electrical Shock Hazard.
Can cause serious injury, death or equipment
damage.
Disconnect the power supply before making
connections to prevent electrical shock and equipment
damage.
1. All wiring must comply with applicable electrical codes,
ordinances and regulations. Use NEC Class 1 (line
voltage) wiring.
2. For normal installations, use moisture-resistant No. 14
wire suitable for at least 167°F (75°C) when using a
flame safeguard primary control, or for at least 194°F
(90°C) when using a flame safeguard programming
control.
3. For high temperature installations, use
moisture-resistant No. 14 wire selected for a temperature
rating above the maximum operating temperature.
4. Check the power supply circuit. The voltage and
frequency must match those of the valve.
5. See Fig. 11 through 14 for typical field wiring
connections. Follow the burner manufacturer wiring
diagram, if provided.
6. Make wiring connections at the electrical wires provided
at the top of the valve.
Equipment Damage Hazard.
Miswiring can cause equipment damage.
1. Label all wires prior to disconnection when servicing
valves. Wiring errors can cause damage to the
equipment through improper and dangerous
operation.
2. Verify proper operation after servicing.
3. After the installation is complete, cycle the valve
several times with the manual fuel shutoff cock
closed. Make sure the valve and actuator function
properly.
4. If the installation is gas tight and functioning properly,
proceed to the Checkout section.
65-0214—08 8
V4943/V8943B,C,N; V4944/V8944B,C,L,N REGULATING DIAPHRAGM GAS VALVES
L1
(HOT)
L2
1
LIMIT(S)
TRANSFORMER
1
POWER SUPPLY. PROVIDE DISCONNECT MEANS
AND OVERLOAD PROTECTION AS REQUIRED.
M6888B
24-VOLT
THERMOSTAT
FLAME SAFEGUARD
CONTROL
V8943B,C,N
SINGLE-STAGE
VALV E
PV
PV
MV
ORANGE
BLACK
L1
(HOT)
L2
1
LIMIT(S)
FLAME
SAFEGUARD
CONTROL
SECOND
STAGE
CONTROLLER
1
POWER SUPPLY. PROVIDE DISCONNECT MEANS
AND OVERLOAD PROTECTION AS REQUIRED.
M6886B
COM
STG 1
STG 2
ORANGE
BLACK
BLUE
V4944B,C,L,N
TWO-STAGE VALVE
PV
PV
MV
MV
CONTROLLER
V4943B,C,N
LINE VOLTAGE
THERMOSTAT
OR CONTROLLER
BLACK ORANGE
1
POWER SUPPLY. PROVIDE DISCONNECT MEANS
AND OVERLOAD PROTECTION AS REQUIRED.
LIMIT(S)
PV
JUNCTION
BOX
PV
MV
SINGLE-STAGE
VALVE
FLAME
SAFEGUARD
CONTROL
1
Fig. 11. Typical wiring diagram for V4943B,N.
Fig. 12. Typical wiring diagram for V8943B,C,N.
L2
L1
(HOT)
M6887
TWO-STAGE
CONTROLLER
FLAME
LIMIT(S)
L1
1
HOT
L2
TRANSFORMER
1
POWER SUPPLY. PROVIDE DISCONNECT MEANS
AND OVERLOAD PROTECTION AS REQUIRED.
2
V8944B1050, V8944B1068, V8944B1076,V8944B1084
V8944C1041, V8944C1058, AND V8944C1066 HAVE A
MOLEX® CONNECTOR WITH 72 IN. (1829 MM) LEAD
WIRES: ORANGE (MV), PINK (PV), GRAY (COM).
SAFEGUARD
CONTROL
ORANGE
BLACK
BLUE
PV MV
PV
MV
V8944B,C, L, N
TWO-STAGE VALVE
M6889A
Fig. 14. Typical wiring diagram for V8944B,C,L,N with three
leadwire electrical termination.
OPERATION
General
The V4943/V8943B,C, N and V4944/V8944B,C,L, N Valves are
solenoid-operated diaphragm gas valves with one or two
stages of regulation. They can operate as a shut-off valve and
a pressure regulating valve. The V4943/V8943B,C,N have a
single stage of regulation (high fire) and the V4944/
V8944B,C,L,N have two stages of regulation (high fire and low
fire). The models with L and N suffixes are rapid opening
devices while the B- and C-suffixed models are slow opening
devices.
Fig. 13. Typical wiring diagram for V4944B,C,L,N with three
leadwire electrical termination.
In a redundant valve (two valves in series) system, it is
recommended that the V4943/V8943B,C, N and
V4944/V8944B,C,L, N Valves be positioned downstream from
the redundant valve for proper operation of the pressure
regulator(s). The V4943/V8943N and V4944/V8944L,N models
have a 0.022 in. bleed orifice in the bleed line (the valves bleed
internally to the outlet side) and are rapid opening valves
(maximum opening time is six seconds). The V4943/V8943B,C
and V4944/V8944B,C models have bleed orifices varying in
diameter from 0.014 to 0.018 in. to control the opening time.
The range of outlet pressure is adjusted by turning a screw
which changes the compression in the regulator spring. The
valves are suitable for natural gas (B and N models) or LP
(C and L models) applications. Do not adjust or operate valve
outside of the specified ranges (see Table 3).
Leadwires and a cover for electrical conduit connections are
provided with each valve.
The valves are available in 1 in., 1-1/4 in., 1-1/2 in. and 2 in.
sizes. The 1 in. and 1-1/4 in. valves share a common body
casting and the 1-1/2 in. and 2 in. valves share a larger body
casting. The valves are intended to replace the
V4843/V8843B,C,N and V4844/V8844B,C,N lines of valves.
The valves are used as combination controls, providing both
pressure regulation and shutoff functions for burners. Typical
burner applications include boilers, process equipment, ovens,
incinerators, water heaters, rooftop units, and commercial/
industrial atmospheric/power burners. The burner firing rates
range from 400 kbtu/hour to 5,000 kbtu/hour.
9 65-0214—08
V4943/V8943B,C,N; V4944/V8944B,C,L,N REGULATING DIAPHRAGM GAS VALVES
WARNING
CAUTION
Operation of the V4943B,C,N/ V8943B,N
The V4943/V8943B,C,N Valves are combination gas controls
that include a single stage of pressure regulation in addition to
the shut-off function. They have a single solenoid and a single
regulating diaphragm.
When the controller is not calling for heat, the valve solenoid
coil is not energized. Static gas inlet pressure and a spring act
together to close the valve. In this condition, a three-way servo
valve directs inlet pressure directly above the main diaphragm,
creating static pressure on both sides of the main diaphragm.
On a call for heat, the controller contacts close and the valve
solenoid coil is energized, opening the servo valve and
allowing the gas that is above the main diaphragm to bleed
downstream, and diverting inlet (supply) gas through a supply
orifice. This reduces the pressure above the diaphragm, and
the gas that is bled off flows through a regulating valve to the
outlet of the gas valve. The pressure differential across the
main diaphragm is greater than the spring force, so the valve
opens. The valve opening rate is controlled by a timing orifice
through which the bleed gas passes.
Once the valve is open, outlet pressure is sensed through the
bleed passage. The outlet pressure acts on the regulating
(servo) diaphragm and tends to open or close the integral
regulating valve until a force balance is established between
the outlet pressure acting on the servo diaphragm and the
regulator spring that acts on the atmospheric side of the servo
diaphragm.
The system is balanced when the flow of supply gas through
the supply orifice is equal to the outflow of gas through the
regulating valve. The regulated output pressure required to
achieve equilibrium is varied by increasing or decreasing the
spring force acting on the atmospheric side of the regulating
diaphragm. Pressure adjustment is done through the use of a
threaded nylon screw acting on the regulating spring.
Regulator springs with different spring rates provide the
various ranges of pressure regulation needed for natural and
LP gases.
After the controller is satisfied, the procedure is reversed. The
controller contacts open and the solenoid coil is de-energized.
The plunger is released, moving to the down position. The
servo valve closes, diverting supply gas away from the orifice
and allowing the gas inlet pressure to act directly above the
main diaphragm. The resulting increase in upper chamber
pressure, along with the main spring, forces the main
diaphragm against the valve seat, stopping the gas flow.
In the event of a power failure during automatic operation of the
valve, the V4943/V8943B,C,L,N Valve servo valve closes,
diverting supply gas away from the orifice and allowing the gas
inlet pressure to act directly on the main diaphragm. The
change in upper chamber pressure, along with the main
spring, forces the main diaphragm against the valve seat,
stopping the gas flow. Normal operation will resume upon the
restoration of power.
Operation of the V4944/V8944B,C,L,N Valves
These models use two pressure regulators (low fire and high
fire) and two solenoids to provide two distinct stages of
pressure regulation. The first stage pressure regulator solenoid
activates the same quick-close orifice valve and servo valve as
in the V4943/V8943 models, but the bleed gas now flows
through a first stage (low fire) regulator valve to the outlet. This
maintains the outlet at a pressure controlled by the low fire
regulator. The second stage regulator (high fire) is set to a
higher outlet pressure. When the second stage solenoid is
energized, gas is shunted past the low fire regulator through a
timing orifice. The increased flow of supply gas (due to the
second servo valve opening) further reduces the pressure
above the main diaphragm, causing it to open more. The
corresponding increase in outlet pressure forces the low fire
regulator closed, and the valve regulates off the high fire
regulator.
The V4944/V8944L and N models use a timing orifice that
gives an opening time to low fire of less than six seconds. The
slower opening V4944/V8944B and C use timing orifices that
give an opening time of three to 25 seconds.
Both regulators can be adjusted separately and the springs are
sized so that the highest achievable pressure of the low
pressure regulator range is less than the lowest achievable
pressure of the high fire pressure regulator. The high fire
setpoint cannot be achieved without the first stage solenoid
being energized.
Valve closing operation is identical to that described for V4943/
V8943B,C,N valves.
CHECKOUT AND TROUBLESHOOTING
Explosion or Fire Hazard.
Can cause serious injury or death.
Do not let fuel accumulate in the combustion chamber.
If fuel is allowed to enter the chamber for longer than a
few seconds without igniting, an explosive mixture
could result.
Equipment Damage Hazard.
Failure to complete tests can cause equipment
damage.
1. Do not put the system into service until you have
satisfactorily completed all applicable tests
described in the Checkout section of the instructions
for the flame safeguard control, and any other tests
required by the burner manufacturer.
2. Close all manual fuel shutoff valves as soon as
trouble occurs.
65-0214—08 10
V4943/V8943B,C,N; V4944/V8944B,C,L,N REGULATING DIAPHRAGM GAS VALVES
M9547F
GAS
SUPPLY
UPSTREAM
MANUAL
GAS COCK
DOWNSTREAM
MANUAL
GAS COCK
BURNER
DABC E
F
PRV
MANUAL
TEST
PETCOCK
SSOV
1/4 IN. (6 MM)
FLEXIBLE
TUBING
1/4 IN. (6 MM)
ALUMINUM OR
COPPER PILOT
TUBING
JAR OR GLASS
WITH WATER
CUT AT
45 DEGREE
ANGLE
CAN ALSO BE A PERMANENT PETCOCK.
PRV = PRESSURE REGULATING VALVE.
SSOV = SAFETY SHUTOFF VALVE.
USE ONLY ONE OF THE DOWNSTREAM TAPS ON THE SS0V.
1
2
3
4
4
2 3
1
1
2
(13 MM)
LEAK
TEST
TAP
Checkout
1. Valve outlet pressure measurements are made at a point
approximately five pipe diameters downstream from the
valve outlet. Consider pressure measurements made at
the outlet pressure tap as reference measurements only,
because turbulence and dynamic gas flow effects may
result in erratic pressure readings.
2. Shut off gas supply to valve and make sure valve is
closed when setting up pressure measuring equipment.
3. Set up pressure measuring equipment.
4. Make sure the valve is closed. Turn on the supply gas to
the valve.
5. Set the thermostat or controller to energize the valve and
check the final outlet pressure. See step 1. Allow enough
time for the system pressure to stabilize.
6. For regulator setpoint and spring range, please refer to
Table 3.
7. The low pressure regulator (V4944/V8944B,C,L,N) and
high pressure regulator V4943V8943B,C,N and
V4944/V8944B,C,L,N) adjustment screws (use a T-40
six-lobe [TORX®] driver or 5/16-in. standard driver) are
located under the slotted aluminum screw cap(s) of the
adjustment screw housings (see Fig. 1). To adjust the
pressure setting:
a. Temporarily remove the slotted aluminum screw cap
and gasket from the housing that contains the
regulator adjustment setscrew.
b. Turn the adjustment setscrew (use a T-40 six-lobe
[TORX®] driver or 5/16-in. standard driver) clockwise
to increase the pressure setting or counterclockwise
to decrease the pressure setting. Allow adequate time
(30 to 60 seconds) for the pressure to reach
equilibrium between pressure adjustments.
c. After the regulators have been properly adjusted,
replace the gasket and slotted aluminum screw cap
on the adjustment screw housing.
8. Start the system and observe its operation through at
least one complete cycle to make sure the valve
functions properly.
8. Immerse a 1/4 in. tube vertically 1/2 in. (13 mm) into a jar
of water.
9. Slowly open the test petcock (F).
10. When the rate of bubbles coming through the water
stabilizes, count the number of bubbles appearing during
a ten-second period. Each bubble appearing during a
ten-second period represents a flow rate of
approximately 0.001 cfh.
To meet code requirements, leakage must not exceed the
values in Table 5.
Table 5. Allowable Leakage Rates.
Pipe Size
(in.)
Allowable
Leakage
a
Number of Bubbles
per 10 sec.
1, 1-1/4 353 11 (Nat. gas), 7 (LP)
1-1/2, 2 453 14 (Nat. gas), 9 (LP)
a
Based on air standard conditions, test pressures in
accordance with ANSI Z21.21, Section 2.4.2 and a maximum
of 235 cc/h per inch of seal-off-diameter. Seal-off diameter is
not the same as pipe size.
11. Close the upstream manual gas cock (A).
12. Close the test petcock (F), remove the test apparatus,
and replace the leak test tap plug (D).
13. Open the upstream manual gas cock (A) and energize
the safety shutoff valve (C).
14. Test with soap bubbles to make sure there is no leak at
the test tap (D).
15. De-energize the safety shutoff valve (C).
16. Open the downstream manual gas cock (E).
17. Restore the system to normal operation.
Valve Leak Test (See Fig. 15).
This test checks the tightness closure of a gas safety shutoff
valve. It should be performed by a qualified technician during
the initial startup of a burner system, or whenever the valve is
replaced (see Service Information section). It is recommended
that this test also be included in scheduled inspection and
maintenance procedures.
1. De-energize the control system to make sure there is no
power to the safety shutoff valve (C) shown in Fig. 15.
2. Close the upstream manual gas cock (A).
3. Make sure the manual test petcock (F) is closed in the
leak test tap assembly (D).
4. Remove the leak test tap plug (valve outlet pressure tap
can be used as a test tap) and connect the test
apparatus to the leak test tap (D).
5. Close the downstream manual gas cock (E).
6. Open the upstream manual gas cock (A).
7. Run the safety shutoff valve (C) to its fully open position
(through the safety system); then immediately
de-energize the system to close the valve.
Fig. 15. Valve leak test.
11 65-0214—08
V4943/V8943B,C,N; V4944/V8944B,C,L,N REGULATING DIAPHRAGM GAS VALVES
WARNING
WARNING
CAUTION
Troubleshooting
Electrical Shock Hazard.
Can cause electrical shock or equipment damage.
Use utmost care during troubleshooting. Line voltage
is present right at the electrical terminations for the
V4943B,C,N and V4944B,C,L,N valves, and present in
all controller circuits for all V4943/V8943 and V4944/
V8944 valves.
IMPORTANT
Do not assume that the valve must be replaced until
all other sources of trouble have been eliminated.
1. If the valve will not open when the thermostat or
controller calls for heat:
a. Check that there is voltage at the proper electrical
terminations. Be careful—there should be line
voltage at the actuator of V4943 and V4944 valves.
b. If there is no voltage at the actuator, first make sure
line voltage power is connected to the master
switch, the master switch is closed and overload
protection (circuit breaker, fuse or similar device)
has not opened the power line.
c. For V8943A only: If line voltage power is correct,
check transformer output. Replace the transformer if
necessary.
d. If there is still no voltage at the actuator, make sure
all appropriate contacts in the thermostat or
controller, limits and flame safeguard control are
closed. If one or more is open, determine the
cause(s) and correct the condition(s) before
proceeding.
e. If there is proper voltage at the valve actuator but
the valve still does not open, first check that the gas
pressure at the valve is normal.
f. If the valve still does not open, replace the valve.
2. If the valve will not close when one or more of the
appropriate contacts in the thermostat or controller,
limit(s) or flame safeguard control is open:
a. Make sure that the gas flow is in the direction of the
arrow on the valve body.
b. Make sure the valve actuator is wired in the correct
circuit. Open the master switch to remove power
from the valve actuator. If the valve closes now, the
actuator may not be wired properly. Check and
correct the wiring, if necessary.
c. Look for a short in the electrical circuit.
SERVICE INFORMATION
Electrical Shock Hazard
Can cause serious injury, death or equipment
damage.
1. Only qualified service technicians should attempt to
service or repair flame safeguard controls and
burner systems.
2. Line voltage is present in the electrical circuits to the
valve. Open the master switch before replacing the
valve.
Scheduled Inspection and Maintenance
For periodic inspection and maintenance, set up a schedule
and follow it. Include the burner valves (check for external
leakage around all seals and joints with leak detector; also
check for internal valve seat leakage—see Valve Leak Test
section) and all other controls. Refer to the flame safeguard
control instructions for more information.
Equipment Damage Hazard.
Can cause equipment damage or improper
operation.
Label all wires prior to disconnecting when servicing
valves. Wiring errors can cause improper and
dangerous operation.
Automation and Control Solutions
Honeywell International Inc.
1985 Douglas Drive North
Golden Valley, MN 55422
customer.honeywell.com
Verify proper operation after servicing.
® U.S. Registered Trademark
© 2011 Honeywell International Inc.
65-0214—08 M.S. Rev. 09-11
Printed in United States
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