Note: All nominal ratings based upon LP fuel. Refer to specication sheet for
NG ratings and deration adjustments for ambient temperature and altitude.
6
Page 7
NATURAL GAS INSTALLATION
BTU and
Pressure Decal
Flex Fuel LineSafety Shut-Off
with Pressure Port
Check Distance with
Gas Provider
Size Meter for Generator Load
Plus ALL Appliances
Size gas pipe with Generator Sizing Guide or to local codes.
For Underground Installations Verify
Piping System for Code Compliance
TABLE 4B
Natural Gas 3.5" to 5"
of Water Column
(Table values are maximum
pipe run in feet.)
Pipe Size (in)
kW0.75"1"1.25"1.5"
1130125200
15–171060125
201060125
Natural Gas
1 cubic foot = 1,000 BTU
1 therm = 100,000 BTU
Gas consumption = 13,000-16,000 BTU per kW/hr
Pressure
1 inch mercury = 13.61 inches water column
1 inch Water Column = 0.036 psi
3.5–7 inches water column = 0.126 psi to 0.252 psi
Note:
– Pipe sizing is based on 0.5" H
– Sizing includes a nominal number of elbows and tees.
– Please verify adequate service and meter sizing.
– Tables based on black pipe.
O pressure drop.
2
7
Page 8
LP VAPOR INSTALLATION
BTU and
Pressure Decal
Check Distance with
Regulator Manufacturer
Check Distance
with LP Provider
Size Tank Large Enough to Provide
Required BTU's for Generator and ALL
Connected Appliance Loads.
Be Sure to Correct for MIWR (See Table 6)
Primary Regulator
Per LP Provider
Flex Fuel Line
Size gas pipe from secondary regulator with Generator Sizing
Guide or to local codes.
1 inch mercury = 13.61 inches water column
1 inch Water Column = 0.036 psi
11–14 inches water column = 0.396 psi to 0.50 psi
3
/lb., 4.24 lbs./gal., 2500 btu/ft
Sized per LP Provider
3
8
Note:
– Pipe sizing is based on 0.5" H
– Sizing includes a nominal number
of elbows and tees.
– Please verify adequate service and meter sizing.
– Tables based on black pipe.
O pressure drop.
2
Page 9
TABLE 6
LP VAPOR (LPV) TANK SIZING
Vapor Withdrawal
Tank Capacity
Total (Gal.)
1207240
1509040
25015040
32519540
50030040
Tank Capacity
Useable (Gal.)
Minimum Temp
(°F)
20
0
20
0
20
0
20
0
20
0
Tank Capacity (btu/hr.)Length
(Inches)
246,240
164,160
82,080
293,760
195,840
97,920
507,600
338,400
169,200
642,600
428,400
214,200
792,540
528,360
264,180
572433
682433
943039
1193039
1193746
Diameter
(Inches)
Overall Ht.
(Inches)
Gas Required for Common Appliances
APPLIANCEApproximate Input
Warm Air Furnace
Single Family
Multifamily, per unit
Hydronic Boiler, Space Heating
Single Family
Multifamily, per unit
Hydronic Boiler, Space and Water Heating
Single Family
Multifamily, per unit
Range, Free Standing, Domestic
Built-In Oven or Broiler Unit, Domestic
Built-ln Top Unit, Domestic
Note: Tank BTU capacity and generator run times based upon maintaining a
minimum tank fuel level of 20%. Tanks are typically lled to 80% full.
Note: Typical fuel consumption based on a generator 100% loaded.
BTU / Hr
60,000–120,000
40,000–60,000
80,000–140,000
50,000–80,000
100,000–200,000
50,000–100,000
50,000–90,000
14,000–16,000
40,000–85,000
TABLE 7
Generator
kW Rating
LPNat. GasLP VaporNat. GasLP VaporNat. Gas
87129,000121,00079,00078,000
1110175,000195,000107,000124,000
1313268,000255,000149,000157,000
1414279,000279,000168,000177,000
1515260,000296,000166,000185,000
1716325,000312,000181,000193,000
2018350,000308,000189,000205,000
2222313,000316,000188,000190,000
2525430,000430,000298,000297,000
2725356,000359,000195,000197,000
3030493,000492,000320,000320,000
3635500,000503,000280,000282,000
4545725,000730,000378,000380,000
4848755,000756,000393,000392,000
6060818,000862,000458,000483,000
70671,028,0001,020,000503,000500,000
80801,163,0001,154,000603,000600,000
100941,268,0001,260,000718,000713,000
1301221,798,0001,786,000933,000927,000
1501422,075,0002,061,0001,078,0001,070,000
GENERATOR FUEL CONSUMPTION
Fuel Consumption
at 100% BTU/HR
Fuel Consumption
at 50% BTU/HR
Operating Cost Per Hour
=
NG Therms/HR x Cost of NG Therm
9
Page 10
UPS - Generator Compatibility
Passive (also referenced as
standby or off-line) and
Line-Interactive
These technologies are most common
for personal workstations and point
of sale applications. They are typically
single phase equipment with size
ranges of 350 VA - 2000 VA for
passive and 500 VA to 5000 VA for
line-interactive.
Passive UPS’s are the simplest type.
Under normal conditions AC power
passes straight through to the UPS
load. When the input power supply
goes outside of specications, the
UPS transfers the load from input
power to the internal DC to AC power
inverter. Passive UPS’s do not correct
for voltage or frequency deviations
under “normal” operation.
Line-interactive is similar to the
passive technology except it has
circuitry that attempts to correct for
standard voltage deviations. Frequency
deviations under “normal” power
operation are not corrected.
Equipment Notes:
These devices tend to be electrically /
harmonically very noisy. A single small
UPS is not a signicant concern, but
applications with multiple UPS’s can
be problematic.
Passive UPS technology typically
has normal tolerances of 10-25% on
voltage and 3 Hertz on frequency.
Minuteman UPS input tolerance is
closer to 10-36%. If the input source
goes outside of these tolerances, the
UPS will switch onto the UPS battery
source. Some line-interactive units
may have frequency tolerances factory
set to 0.5 Hertz. These units will need
to have their frequency tolerance
increased to a minimum of 2 Hertz.
Minuteman UPS products are close to
5 Hertz and not 0.5 Hertz.
Generator Sizing Recommendation:
Limit the total UPS loading to 15% - 20%
of the generator capacity.
Double-Conversion
This technology is most common
for critical load applications. Doubleconversion UPS’s constantly rectify
AC to DC and then invert the DC back
into AC. This conguration results in
an output that corrects for voltage and
frequency deviations.
There are single and three phase
models covering small through large
applications. Most UPS applications
larger than 5000 VA use double
conversion technology. This approach
is also the preferred technology for
generator applications.
Equipment Notes:
Double-conversion UPS’s that are
single phase or unltered three phase
models tend to create a signicant
level of electrical/ harmonic noise.
This is illustrated by harmonic current
distortions that are greater than 35%.
Minuteman UPS products could
have current distortion of 8%. When
three phase models are supplied with
harmonic lters (current distortion less
than 10%), this concern is no longer
an issue.
Generator Sizing Recommendation:
Single phase models: limit the total
UPS loading to 25% of the generator
capacity. Single phase Minuteman
UPS models: limit the total UPS
loading to 50% of the generator
capacity. Three phase models without
lters (current distortion > 30%):
limit the UPS loading to 35% of the
generator capacity. Three phase
models with lters (current distortion <
10%): limit the UPS loading to 80% of
the generator capacity.
UPS Information
2 x kVA rating for a ltered system
3 – 5 x kVA rating for an unltered system
It is recommended you refer to the Honeywell UPS Generator Compatibility sheet
(Pg 10) and contact the manufacturer of the UPS system to assist in your installation.
Equipment Approval For Emergency / (UL2200)For Intended Use / (UL2200)For Intended Use / (UL2200) / Not in 2008
Witness Testing (on-sight)At install & periodicallyAt installNone
Periodic TestingYesYesNone
Battery MaintenanceYesYesNone
Maintenance RecordsYesYesNone
Testing
Load TestingYe sYesNone
CapacityAll LoadsAll loads intended to operate at one time
Other Standby Loads AllowedYes with load sheddingYes with load shedding2008 – Yes with load shedding
Peak Shaving AllowedYes YesYes
AutomaticYe sYesNo
Equipment ApprovalFor Emergency / (UL1008)For Standby / (UL1008)For Intended Use / (UL1008)
Means to Permit BypassYesNoNo
Elect. Operated - Mech. HeldYesNoNo
Other loadsNoYes with load sheddingN/A
Transfer Switch
Max. Fault Current CapableYe sYesYes
DerangementYes / Standard common alarmYes / Standard common alarmYes / Standard common alarm
Carrying LoadYes / Displayed at ATSYes / Displayed at ATSYes / Displayed at ATS
Battery Charger FailedYesYesNo
At serviceYes / Type & locationYes / Type & locationYes / Type & location
At neutral to ground bondingYes (if remote)Yes (if remote)Yes (if remote)
Signs
Wiring kept independentYesNoNo
Fire protection (ref 700-9d)Yes (1000 persons or 75' building)NoNo
Maximum power outage10 sec60 secN/A
Retransfer delay15 min setting15 min settingNo
Automatic startingYesYesNo
On-site fuel requirements2 hours (see NFPA 110)2 hoursNone
Battery chargerYesYesNo
Ground FaultIndication OnlyNoNo
NEC Comparison Table to be used as a general guideline in determining the proper generator for specic applications. Refer to architectural documents for nal selection.
Legally required critical support
(re ghting, health hazards, etc)
Protect property & facilities
All loads intended to operate at one time /
Not in 2008
Electrical Formulas
TO FINDKNOWN VALUES1-PHASE3-PHASE
KILOWATTS (kW)Volts, Current, Power Factor
KVAVolts, Current
AMPERESkW, Volts, Power Factor
WATTSVolts, Amps, Power FactorVolts x AmpsE x I x 1.73 x PF
NO. OF ROTOR POLESFrequency, RPM
FREQUENCYRPM, No. of Rotor Poles
RPMFrequency, No. of Rotor Poles
kW (required for Motor)Motor Horsepower, Efficiency
RESISTANCEVolts, Amperes
VOLTSOhms, AmperesI x RI x R
AMPERESOhms, Volts
E = VOLTSI = AMPERES R = RESISTANCE (OHMS)PF = POWER FACTOR
Before installation contact local jurisdiction to confirm all requirements are met. Jurisdictions may vary.
Contacting local authorities prior to installation is recommended.
600 Amp Other________
LOADS: Look for heavy building loads such as refrigeration, air conditioning, pumps or UPS systems.
Use the following for sizing and determining generator kW.
TABLE 8
Motor Load Table (refer to Table 1)
DeviceHPRALRAkW Running (= HP) Starting
1
kW
1
Starting kW for HP < 7.5 starting kW = HP x 3
Starting kW for HP > 7.5 starting kW = HP x 2
Starting kW for loading with no listed HP, calculate HP based on running amps in the chart on the right
Applications
The HT Series does not meet the necessary
requirements for the following applications:
NEC 695 Fire Pumps
NEC 700 Emergency Systems
NFPA 20 Fire Pumps
NFPA 99 Healthcare
NFPA 110 Emergency Systems
Reference Codes
Related Codes and Standards:
NEC 225 Branch Circuits and Feeders
NEC 240 Overcurrent Protection
NEC 250 Grounding
NEC 445 Generators
NEC 700 Emergency Systems
NEC 701 Legally Required Standby
NEC 702 Optional Standby
NFPA 37 Installation & Use of
Stationary Engines
NFPA 54 National Fuel Gas Code
NFPA 58 LP Gas Code
To Calculate kW
120 V 1øAmps x 120/1000 = kW
240 V 1øAmps x 240/1000 = kW
208 V 3ø(Amps x 208 x 1.732 x PF) /1000
= kW
240 V 3ø(Amps x 240 x 1.732 x PF) /1000
= kW
480 V 3ø(Amps x 480 x 1.732 x PF) /1000
= kW
PF is application power factor (worst case 1.0)
Typical application power factor is 0.95.
TABLE 9
Motor Load Table (refer to Table 1)
DeviceAmpskW
Recommended Generator Size ________ Refer to Generator Sizing Instructions on other side of this sheet.
INSTALL NOTES:
1. Suggested concrete pad minimum thickness of 4" with 6" overhang on all sides. Composite pad included with air-cooled products.
2. Consult manual for installation recommendations.
3. Consult local authority having jurisdiction for local requirements.
2 x kVA rating for a ltered system
3 – 5 x kVA rating for an unltered system
It is recommended you refer to the Honeywell UPS Generator Compatibility sheet
(Pg 10) and contact the manufacturer of the UPS system to assist in your installation.
Transfer Switch Availability
RTSG – 100, 150, 200, 300 and 400 Amp service rated
RTSZ – 100–800 3ø and 600-800 1ø Amp
RTSV – 100, 150, 200, 300 and 400 Amp
15
Page 16
Generator Sizing Instructions:
There is not a single correct sizing solution. Following are several methods that, when mixed
with good judgement, should result in an appropriately sized generator. Remember to consider
load growth, seasonality, and effects of starting motors.
As municipalities and states adopt the new 2011 NEC Electrical Code, there may be new sizing
requirements, spelled out in the code book, which the installation technician must follow. Always
check with the local inspection department to conrm which code cycle will affect your install.
Never add amps when sizing a generator. Convert amps to kW and add kW to determine
the required generator size. Power factors for various motor loads vary widely. Adding
amps without properly accounting for the power factor and/or mixing voltages will result in
improperly sizing the generator.
When motors start, they create a current surge that step loads the generator and creates a
voltage dip. After selecting a generator, reference the generator's surge capability using table 3.
Verify that voltage dip is adequate for the application. Most commercial applications should be
limited to about 15% voltage dip and residential applications should be limited to a 30% voltage
dip.
Some applications utilize an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) to back up critical loads. Please
read sizing guide for this load type.
Measurement Method
Use a clamp-on amp meter or power analyzer to measure facility load levels. Clamp each leg
separately and take the measurement during peak usage levels.
240V 1ø Applications: To determine peak usage in kW, add the highest amp readings from the
two legs, multiply by 120 and divide by 1,000.
(L1 + L2)120 / 1000
Size the generator 10 to 20% larger than the peak measured load.
3ø Applications: Add the peak amp readings from all three legs and divide by 3 to determine
peak amps. Multiply peak Amps by volts, multiply the result by 1.732 (square root of 3), then
divide by 1000 to convert amps to kW.
Peak Amps = (L1 + L2 + L3) / 3
kW = [(Peak amps x Volts) x 1.732] / 1000*
*Assumes power factor of 1.0
Size the generator 20 to 25% larger than the peak measured load.
Peak amps = _____________ Peak kW= _____________
Determining Existing Loads/Billing History Method 220.87 NEC 20
11
Many customers have a utility rate structure that has a peak demand charge. Using a year's
worth of electric bills, size the generator 25% larger than the largest peak demand.
Verify motor and UPS load compatibility. Peak Demand = _______
Load Summation Method
1) Enter running kW for all motor loads (except the largest) expected to run during peak load
levels into table 6. Refer to table 1 for typical motor load sizes and electrical requirements.
2) Enter kW for all non-motor loads expected to run during peak load levels into table 7. Refer to
table 2 for typical residential loads and rules of thumb.
3) Add the running motor load kW, non-motor load kW, and the starting kW of the largest
motor load.
Motor load running total (minus largest motor): _______________ kW (ref. table 8)
Non-motor load total: _______________ kW (ref. table 9)
Starting load from largest cycling motor: _______________ kW (ref. table 8)
Total electrical loads: = _________ _____ kW
Select generator: Commercial (add 20 to 25% to total kW)
Residential (add 10 to 20% to total kW)
4) Conrm that voltage dip is within acceptable limits by comparing motor LRA to generator surge
capability (see table #3).
5) Conrm UPS compatibility (see page 6).
System Capacity – Load Calculation
If the local municipality or state you are in has adopted the 2011 NEC Code, you may be
required to use this step. Article 702 of the 2011 NEC includes a new requirement for sizing
(702.4). If no other method for sizing is acceptable, sizing of the generator shall be made in
accordance with Article 220 of the NEC. The system capacity estimating sheet will guide you
through this process.
PMM Load Control Module 702.4 (B) (2) (a) NEC
2011
The PMM Load Control Module is a 50 amp contact housed in a NEMA 3R enclosure
Project Layout
for indoor and outdoor installation applications. Through the use
of the PMM Modules in conjunction with any of the 100–400
amp Sync Smart Switches, household or business loads can be
intelligently managed enabling the use of a smaller, more efcient
generator system. Up to four PMM Modules can be used with a
single switch.
220.80 Optional Feeder and Service Load Calculations (RESIDENTIAL) NFC REFERENCE
SECTION CAN BE USED FOR DWELLING UNITS 220.82 (A)
Served by a single feeder conductor (generator)
• 120/240 volt or 208Y/120 volt service
• Ampacity of 100 amps or greater the calculated load will be the result of adding
• 220.82 (B) General Loads, and 220.82 (B)
• 220.82 (C) Heating and Air-Conditioning Load 220.82 (C)
• Calculated neutral load determined by 220.61 . (Additional 70% demand factor can be
taken for cooking appliances and dryers when tables 220.54 and/or 220.55 are used)
GENERAL LOADS 220.82 (A)
General Lighting and General-Use Receptacles
• Calculate at 3 VA per square foot 220.82 (B) (1)
• Use exterior dimensions of the home to calculate square footage – do not include
open porches, garages or unused or unnished spaces not adaptable for future use.
• Add 20-amp small appliance & laundry circuits @ 1500 VA each 220.82 (B) (2)
Calculate the following loads at 100% of nameplate rating 220.82 (B) (3)
• Appliances fastened in place, permanently connected or located on a specic circuit 220.82 (B) (3) a
• Ranges, wall-mounted ovens, counter-mounted cooking units (Tables 220.54 & 220.55) 220.82 (B) (3) b
• Clothes dryers not connected to the laundry branch circuit 220.82 (B) (3) c
• Water heaters 220.82 (B) (3) d
• Permanently connected motors not included in Heat & Air-Conditioning Load section 220.82 (B) (4)
HEATING & AIR-CONDITIONING LOADS 220.82 (C )
Include the largest of the following six selections (kVA load) in calculation
Air Conditioning and Cooling 220.82 (C) (1)
• 100% of nameplate rating
Heat Pumps Without Supplemental Electric Heating 220.82 (C) (2)
• 100% of nameplate rating
Heat Pumps With Supplemental Electric Heating 220.82 (C) (3)
• 100% of nameplate rating of the heat pump compressor*
• 65% of nameplate rating of supplemental electric heating equipment
- If compressor & supplemental heat cannot run at the same time
do not include the compressor
Electric Space Heating
• Less than 4 separately controlled units@ 65% of nameplate rating 220.82 (C) (4)
• 4 or more separately controlled units @ 40% of nameplate rating 220.82 (C) (5)
• 40% of nameplate rating if 4 or more separately controlled units
Electric Thermal Storage (or system where the load is expected to be 220.82 (C) (6)
continuous at nameplate rating
• 100% of nameplate rating
• Systems of this type cannot be calculated under any other section of 220.82 (C).
LOAD CALCULATIONS
General Lighting Load 3VAxft
• Small Appliance & Laundry Circuits + 1500 VA per circuit
• General Appliances & Motors (1 00% rated load) + Total general appliances
• Sum of all General Loads = Total General Load (VA)
APPLY DEMAND FACTORS
- First 10 kVA@ 100% = 10,000 VA
- Remainder of General Loads @ 40% (Total VA -10,000) x .40
= Calculated General Load (VA)
2
• HEAT I A-C LOAD@ 100% Largest Heat or A-Q Load (VA)
= TOTAL CALCULATED LOAD
Converting VA TO kW (Single-phase applications with 1.0 power factor only) 1 kVA = 1 kW
Before installation contact local jurisdiction to confirm all requirements are met. Jurisdictions may vary.
Contacting local authorities prior to installation is recommended.
600 Amp Other________
LOADS: Look for heavy building loads such as refrigeration, air conditioning, pumps or UPS systems.
Use the following for sizing and determining generator kW.
TABLE 8
Motor Load Table (refer to Table 1)
DeviceHPRALRAkW Running (= HP) Starting
1
kW
1
Starting kW for HP < 7.5 starting kW = HP x 3
Starting kW for HP > 7.5 starting kW = HP x 2
Starting kW for loading with no listed HP, calculate HP based on running amps in the chart on the right
Applications
The HT Series does not meet the necessary
requirements for the following applications:
NEC 695 Fire Pumps
NEC 700 Emergency Systems
NFPA 20 Fire Pumps
NFPA 99 Healthcare
NFPA 110 Emergency Systems
Reference Codes
Related Codes and Standards:
NEC 225 Branch Circuits and Feeders
NEC 240 Overcurrent Protection
NEC 250 Grounding
NEC 445 Generators
NEC 700 Emergency Systems
NEC 701 Legally Required Standby
NEC 702 Optional Standby
NFPA 37 Installation & Use of
Stationary Engines
NFPA 54 National Fuel Gas Code
NFPA 58 LP Gas Code
To Calculate kW
120 V 1øAmps x 120/1000 = kW
240 V 1øAmps x 240/1000 = kW
208 V 3ø(Amps x 208 x 1.732 x PF) /1000
= kW
240 V 3ø(Amps x 240 x 1.732 x PF) /1000
= kW
480 V 3ø(Amps x 480 x 1.732 x PF) /1000
= kW
PF is application power factor (worst case 1.0)
Typical application power factor is 0.95.
TABLE 9
Motor Load Table (refer to Table 1)
DeviceAmpskW
Recommended Generator Size ________ Refer to Generator Sizing Instructions on other side of this sheet.
INSTALL NOTES:
1. Suggested concrete pad minimum thickness of 4" with 6" overhang on all sides. Composite pad included with air-cooled products.
2. Consult manual for installation recommendations.
3. Consult local authority having jurisdiction for local requirements.
2 x kVA rating for a ltered system
3 – 5 x kVA rating for an unltered system
It is recommended you refer to the Honeywell UPS Generator Compatibility sheet
(Pg 10) and contact the manufacturer of the UPS system to assist in your installation.
Transfer Switch Availability
RTSG – 100, 150, 200, 300 and 400 Amp service rated
RTSZ – 100–800 3ø and 600-800 1ø Amp
RTSV – 100, 150, 200, 300 and 400 Amp
19
Page 20
Generator Sizing Instructions:
There is not a single correct sizing solution. Following are several methods that, when mixed
with good judgement, should result in an appropriately sized generator. Remember to consider
load growth, seasonality, and effects of starting motors.
As municipalities and states adopt the new 2011 NEC Electrical Code, there may be new sizing
requirements, spelled out in the code book, which the installation technician must follow. Always
check with the local inspection department to conrm which code cycle will affect your install.
Never add amps when sizing a generator. Convert amps to kW and add kW to determine
the required generator size. Power factors for various motor loads vary widely. Adding
amps without properly accounting for the power factor and/or mixing voltages will result in
improperly sizing the generator.
When motors start, they create a current surge that step loads the generator and creates a
voltage dip. After selecting a generator, reference the generator's surge capability using table 3.
Verify that voltage dip is adequate for the application. Most commercial applications should be
limited to about 15% voltage dip and residential applications should be limited to a 30% voltage
dip.
Some applications utilize an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) to back up critical loads. Please
read sizing guide for this load type.
Measurement Method
Use a clamp-on amp meter or power analyzer to measure facility load levels. Clamp each leg
separately and take the measurement during peak usage levels.
240V 1ø Applications: To determine peak usage in kW, add the highest amp readings from the
two legs, multiply by 120 and divide by 1,000.
(L1 + L2)120 / 1000
Size the generator 10 to 20% larger than the peak measured load.
3ø Applications: Add the peak amp readings from all three legs and divide by 3 to determine
peak amps. Multiply peak Amps by volts, multiply the result by 1.732 (square root of 3), then
divide by 1000 to convert amps to kW.
Peak Amps = (L1 + L2 + L3) / 3
kW = [(Peak amps x Volts) x 1.732] / 1000*
*Assumes power factor of 1.0
Size the generator 20 to 25% larger than the peak measured load.
Peak amps = _____________ Peak kW= _____________
Determining Existing Loads/Billing History Method 220.87 NEC 20
11
Many customers have a utility rate structure that has a peak demand charge. Using a year's
worth of electric bills, size the generator 25% larger than the largest peak demand.
Verify motor and UPS load compatibility. Peak Demand = _______
Load Summation Method
1) Enter running kW for all motor loads (except the largest) expected to run during peak load
levels into table 6. Refer to table 1 for typical motor load sizes and electrical requirements.
2) Enter kW for all non-motor loads expected to run during peak load levels into table 7. Refer to
table 2 for typical residential loads and rules of thumb.
3) Add the running motor load kW, non-motor load kW, and the starting kW of the largest
motor load.
Motor load running total (minus largest motor): _______________ kW (ref. table 8)
Non-motor load total: _______________ kW (ref. table 9)
Starting load from largest cycling motor: _______________ kW (ref. table 8)
Total electrical loads: = _________ _____ kW
Select generator: Commercial (add 20 to 25% to total kW)
Residential (add 10 to 20% to total kW)
4) Conrm that voltage dip is within acceptable limits by comparing motor LRA to generator surge
capability (see table #3).
5) Conrm UPS compatibility (see page 6).
System Capacity – Load Calculation
If the local municipality or state you are in has adopted the 2011 NEC Code, you may be
required to use this step. Article 702 of the 2011 NEC includes a new requirement for sizing
(702.4). If no other method for sizing is acceptable, sizing of the generator shall be made in
accordance with Article 220 of the NEC. The system capacity estimating sheet will guide you
through this process.
PMM Load Control Module 702.4 (B) (2) (a) NEC
2011
The PMM Load Control Module is a 50 amp contact housed in a NEMA 3R enclosure
Project Layout
for indoor and outdoor installation applications. Through the use
of the PMM Modules in conjunction with any of the 100–400
amp Sync Smart Switches, household or business loads can be
intelligently managed enabling the use of a smaller, more efcient
generator system. Up to four PMM Modules can be used with a
single switch.
220.80 Optional Feeder and Service Load Calculations (RESIDENTIAL) NFC REFERENCE
SECTION CAN BE USED FOR DWELLING UNITS 220.82 (A)
Served by a single feeder conductor (generator)
• 120/240 volt or 208Y/120 volt service
• Ampacity of 100 amps or greater the calculated load will be the result of adding
• 220.82 (B) General Loads, and 220.82 (B)
• 220.82 (C) Heating and Air-Conditioning Load 220.82 (C)
• Calculated neutral load determined by 220.61 . (Additional 70% demand factor can be
taken for cooking appliances and dryers when tables 220.54 and/or 220.55 are used)
GENERAL LOADS 220.82 (A)
General Lighting and General-Use Receptacles
• Calculate at 3 VA per square foot 220.82 (B) (1)
• Use exterior dimensions of the home to calculate square footage – do not include
open porches, garages or unused or unnished spaces not adaptable for future use.
• Add 20-amp small appliance & laundry circuits @ 1500 VA each 220.82 (B) (2)
Calculate the following loads at 100% of nameplate rating 220.82 (B) (3)
• Appliances fastened in place, permanently connected or located on a specic circuit 220.82 (B) (3) a
• Ranges, wall-mounted ovens, counter-mounted cooking units (Tables 220.54 & 220.55) 220.82 (B) (3) b
• Clothes dryers not connected to the laundry branch circuit 220.82 (B) (3) c
• Water heaters 220.82 (B) (3) d
• Permanently connected motors not included in Heat & Air-Conditioning Load section 220.82 (B) (4)
HEATING & AIR-CONDITIONING LOADS 220.82 (C )
Include the largest of the following six selections (kVA load) in calculation
Air Conditioning and Cooling 220.82 (C) (1)
• 100% of nameplate rating
Heat Pumps Without Supplemental Electric Heating 220.82 (C) (2)
• 100% of nameplate rating
Heat Pumps With Supplemental Electric Heating 220.82 (C) (3)
• 100% of nameplate rating of the heat pump compressor*
• 65% of nameplate rating of supplemental electric heating equipment
- If compressor & supplemental heat cannot run at the same time
do not include the compressor
Electric Space Heating
• Less than 4 separately controlled units@ 65% of nameplate rating 220.82 (C) (4)
• 4 or more separately controlled units @ 40% of nameplate rating 220.82 (C) (5)
• 40% of nameplate rating if 4 or more separately controlled units
Electric Thermal Storage (or system where the load is expected to be 220.82 (C) (6)
continuous at nameplate rating
• 100% of nameplate rating
• Systems of this type cannot be calculated under any other section of 220.82 (C).
LOAD CALCULATIONS
General Lighting Load 3VAxft
• Small Appliance & Laundry Circuits + 1500 VA per circuit
• General Appliances & Motors (1 00% rated load) + Total general appliances
• Sum of all General Loads = Total General Load (VA)
APPLY DEMAND FACTORS
- First 10 kVA@ 100% = 10,000 VA
- Remainder of General Loads @ 40% (Total VA -10,000) x .40
= Calculated General Load (VA)
2
• HEAT I A-C LOAD@ 100% Largest Heat or A-Q Load (VA)
= TOTAL CALCULATED LOAD
Converting VA TO kW (Single-phase applications with 1.0 power factor only) 1 kVA = 1 kW
Before installation contact local jurisdiction to confirm all requirements are met. Jurisdictions may vary.
Contacting local authorities prior to installation is recommended.
600 Amp Other________
LOADS: Look for heavy building loads such as refrigeration, air conditioning, pumps or UPS systems.
Use the following for sizing and determining generator kW.
TABLE 8
Motor Load Table (refer to Table 1)
DeviceHPRALRAkW Running (= HP) Starting
1
kW
1
Starting kW for HP < 7.5 starting kW = HP x 3
Starting kW for HP > 7.5 starting kW = HP x 2
Starting kW for loading with no listed HP, calculate HP based on running amps in the chart on the right
Applications
The HT Series does not meet the necessary
requirements for the following applications:
NEC 695 Fire Pumps
NEC 700 Emergency Systems
NFPA 20 Fire Pumps
NFPA 99 Healthcare
NFPA 110 Emergency Systems
Reference Codes
Related Codes and Standards:
NEC 225 Branch Circuits and Feeders
NEC 240 Overcurrent Protection
NEC 250 Grounding
NEC 445 Generators
NEC 700 Emergency Systems
NEC 701 Legally Required Standby
NEC 702 Optional Standby
NFPA 37 Installation & Use of
Stationary Engines
NFPA 54 National Fuel Gas Code
NFPA 58 LP Gas Code
To Calculate kW
120 V 1øAmps x 120/1000 = kW
240 V 1øAmps x 240/1000 = kW
208 V 3ø(Amps x 208 x 1.732 x PF) /1000
= kW
240 V 3ø(Amps x 240 x 1.732 x PF) /1000
= kW
480 V 3ø(Amps x 480 x 1.732 x PF) /1000
= kW
PF is application power factor (worst case 1.0)
Typical application power factor is 0.95.
TABLE 9
Motor Load Table (refer to Table 1)
DeviceAmpskW
Recommended Generator Size ________ Refer to Generator Sizing Instructions on other side of this sheet.
INSTALL NOTES:
1. Suggested concrete pad minimum thickness of 4" with 6" overhang on all sides. Composite pad included with air-cooled products.
2. Consult manual for installation recommendations.
3. Consult local authority having jurisdiction for local requirements.
2 x kVA rating for a ltered system
3 – 5 x kVA rating for an unltered system
It is recommended you refer to the Honeywell UPS Generator Compatibility sheet
(Pg 10) and contact the manufacturer of the UPS system to assist in your installation.
Transfer Switch Availability
RTSG – 100, 150, 200, 300 and 400 Amp service rated
RTSZ – 100–800 3ø and 600-800 1ø Amp
RTSV – 100, 150, 200, 300 and 400 Amp
23
Page 24
Generator Sizing Instructions:
There is not a single correct sizing solution. Following are several methods that, when mixed
with good judgement, should result in an appropriately sized generator. Remember to consider
load growth, seasonality, and effects of starting motors.
As municipalities and states adopt the new 2011 NEC Electrical Code, there may be new sizing
requirements, spelled out in the code book, which the installation technician must follow. Always
check with the local inspection department to conrm which code cycle will affect your install.
Never add amps when sizing a generator. Convert amps to kW and add kW to determine
the required generator size. Power factors for various motor loads vary widely. Adding
amps without properly accounting for the power factor and/or mixing voltages will result in
improperly sizing the generator.
When motors start, they create a current surge that step loads the generator and creates a
voltage dip. After selecting a generator, reference the generator's surge capability using table 3.
Verify that voltage dip is adequate for the application. Most commercial applications should be
limited to about 15% voltage dip and residential applications should be limited to a 30% voltage
dip.
Some applications utilize an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) to back up critical loads. Please
read sizing guide for this load type.
Measurement Method
Use a clamp-on amp meter or power analyzer to measure facility load levels. Clamp each leg
separately and take the measurement during peak usage levels.
240V 1ø Applications: To determine peak usage in kW, add the highest amp readings from the
two legs, multiply by 120 and divide by 1,000.
(L1 + L2)120 / 1000
Size the generator 10 to 20% larger than the peak measured load.
3ø Applications: Add the peak amp readings from all three legs and divide by 3 to determine
peak amps. Multiply peak Amps by volts, multiply the result by 1.732 (square root of 3), then
divide by 1000 to convert amps to kW.
Peak Amps = (L1 + L2 + L3) / 3
kW = [(Peak amps x Volts) x 1.732] / 1000*
*Assumes power factor of 1.0
Size the generator 20 to 25% larger than the peak measured load.
Peak amps = _____________ Peak kW= _____________
Determining Existing Loads/Billing History Method 220.87 NEC 20
11
Many customers have a utility rate structure that has a peak demand charge. Using a year's
worth of electric bills, size the generator 25% larger than the largest peak demand.
Verify motor and UPS load compatibility. Peak Demand = _______
Load Summation Method
1) Enter running kW for all motor loads (except the largest) expected to run during peak load
levels into table 6. Refer to table 1 for typical motor load sizes and electrical requirements.
2) Enter kW for all non-motor loads expected to run during peak load levels into table 7. Refer to
table 2 for typical residential loads and rules of thumb.
3) Add the running motor load kW, non-motor load kW, and the starting kW of the largest
motor load.
Motor load running total (minus largest motor): _______________ kW (ref. table 8)
Non-motor load total: _______________ kW (ref. table 9)
Starting load from largest cycling motor: _______________ kW (ref. table 8)
Total electrical loads: = _________ _____ kW
Select generator: Commercial (add 20 to 25% to total kW)
Residential (add 10 to 20% to total kW)
4) Conrm that voltage dip is within acceptable limits by comparing motor LRA to generator surge
capability (see table #3).
5) Conrm UPS compatibility (see page 6).
System Capacity – Load Calculation
If the local municipality or state you are in has adopted the 2011 NEC Code, you may be
required to use this step. Article 702 of the 2011 NEC includes a new requirement for sizing
(702.4). If no other method for sizing is acceptable, sizing of the generator shall be made in
accordance with Article 220 of the NEC. The system capacity estimating sheet will guide you
through this process.
PMM Load Control Module 702.4 (B) (2) (a) NEC
2011
The PMM Load Control Module is a 50 amp contact housed in a NEMA 3R enclosure
Project Layout
for indoor and outdoor installation applications. Through the use
of the PMM Modules in conjunction with any of the 100–400
amp Sync Smart Switches, household or business loads can be
intelligently managed enabling the use of a smaller, more efcient
generator system. Up to four PMM Modules can be used with a
single switch.
220.80 Optional Feeder and Service Load Calculations (RESIDENTIAL) NFC REFERENCE
SECTION CAN BE USED FOR DWELLING UNITS 220.82 (A)
Served by a single feeder conductor (generator)
• 120/240 volt or 208Y/120 volt service
• Ampacity of 100 amps or greater the calculated load will be the result of adding
• 220.82 (B) General Loads, and 220.82 (B)
• 220.82 (C) Heating and Air-Conditioning Load 220.82 (C)
• Calculated neutral load determined by 220.61 . (Additional 70% demand factor can be
taken for cooking appliances and dryers when tables 220.54 and/or 220.55 are used)
GENERAL LOADS 220.82 (A)
General Lighting and General-Use Receptacles
• Calculate at 3 VA per square foot 220.82 (B) (1)
• Use exterior dimensions of the home to calculate square footage – do not include
open porches, garages or unused or unnished spaces not adaptable for future use.
• Add 20-amp small appliance & laundry circuits @ 1500 VA each 220.82 (B) (2)
Calculate the following loads at 100% of nameplate rating 220.82 (B) (3)
• Appliances fastened in place, permanently connected or located on a specic circuit 220.82 (B) (3) a
• Ranges, wall-mounted ovens, counter-mounted cooking units (Tables 220.54 & 220.55) 220.82 (B) (3) b
• Clothes dryers not connected to the laundry branch circuit 220.82 (B) (3) c
• Water heaters 220.82 (B) (3) d
• Permanently connected motors not included in Heat & Air-Conditioning Load section 220.82 (B) (4)
HEATING & AIR-CONDITIONING LOADS 220.82 (C )
Include the largest of the following six selections (kVA load) in calculation
Air Conditioning and Cooling 220.82 (C) (1)
• 100% of nameplate rating
Heat Pumps Without Supplemental Electric Heating 220.82 (C) (2)
• 100% of nameplate rating
Heat Pumps With Supplemental Electric Heating 220.82 (C) (3)
• 100% of nameplate rating of the heat pump compressor*
• 65% of nameplate rating of supplemental electric heating equipment
- If compressor & supplemental heat cannot run at the same time
do not include the compressor
Electric Space Heating
• Less than 4 separately controlled units@ 65% of nameplate rating 220.82 (C) (4)
• 4 or more separately controlled units @ 40% of nameplate rating 220.82 (C) (5)
• 40% of nameplate rating if 4 or more separately controlled units
Electric Thermal Storage (or system where the load is expected to be 220.82 (C) (6)
continuous at nameplate rating
• 100% of nameplate rating
• Systems of this type cannot be calculated under any other section of 220.82 (C).
LOAD CALCULATIONS
General Lighting Load 3VAxft
• Small Appliance & Laundry Circuits + 1500 VA per circuit
• General Appliances & Motors (1 00% rated load) + Total general appliances
• Sum of all General Loads = Total General Load (VA)
APPLY DEMAND FACTORS
- First 10 kVA@ 100% = 10,000 VA
- Remainder of General Loads @ 40% (Total VA -10,000) x .40
= Calculated General Load (VA)
2
• HEAT I A-C LOAD@ 100% Largest Heat or A-Q Load (VA)
= TOTAL CALCULATED LOAD
Converting VA TO kW (Single-phase applications with 1.0 power factor only) 1 kVA = 1 kW
Before installation contact local jurisdiction to confirm all requirements are met. Jurisdictions may vary.
Contacting local authorities prior to installation is recommended.
600 Amp Other________
LOADS: Look for heavy building loads such as refrigeration, air conditioning, pumps or UPS systems.
Use the following for sizing and determining generator kW.
TABLE 8
Motor Load Table (refer to Table 1)
DeviceHPRALRAkW Running (= HP) Starting
1
kW
1
Starting kW for HP < 7.5 starting kW = HP x 3
Starting kW for HP > 7.5 starting kW = HP x 2
Starting kW for loading with no listed HP, calculate HP based on running amps in the chart on the right
Applications
The HT Series does not meet the necessary
requirements for the following applications:
NEC 695 Fire Pumps
NEC 700 Emergency Systems
NFPA 20 Fire Pumps
NFPA 99 Healthcare
NFPA 110 Emergency Systems
Reference Codes
Related Codes and Standards:
NEC 225 Branch Circuits and Feeders
NEC 240 Overcurrent Protection
NEC 250 Grounding
NEC 445 Generators
NEC 700 Emergency Systems
NEC 701 Legally Required Standby
NEC 702 Optional Standby
NFPA 37 Installation & Use of
Stationary Engines
NFPA 54 National Fuel Gas Code
NFPA 58 LP Gas Code
To Calculate kW
120 V 1øAmps x 120/1000 = kW
240 V 1øAmps x 240/1000 = kW
208 V 3ø(Amps x 208 x 1.732 x PF) /1000
= kW
240 V 3ø(Amps x 240 x 1.732 x PF) /1000
= kW
480 V 3ø(Amps x 480 x 1.732 x PF) /1000
= kW
PF is application power factor (worst case 1.0)
Typical application power factor is 0.95.
TABLE 9
Motor Load Table (refer to Table 1)
DeviceAmpskW
Recommended Generator Size ________ Refer to Generator Sizing Instructions on other side of this sheet.
INSTALL NOTES:
1. Suggested concrete pad minimum thickness of 4" with 6" overhang on all sides. Composite pad included with air-cooled products.
2. Consult manual for installation recommendations.
3. Consult local authority having jurisdiction for local requirements.
2 x kVA rating for a ltered system
3 – 5 x kVA rating for an unltered system
It is recommended you refer to the Honeywell UPS Generator Compatibility sheet
(Pg 10) and contact the manufacturer of the UPS system to assist in your installation.
Transfer Switch Availability
RTSG – 100, 150, 200, 300 and 400 Amp service rated
RTSZ – 100–800 3ø and 600-800 1ø Amp
RTSV – 100, 150, 200, 300 and 400 Amp
27
Page 28
Generator Sizing Instructions:
There is not a single correct sizing solution. Following are several methods that, when mixed
with good judgement, should result in an appropriately sized generator. Remember to consider
load growth, seasonality, and effects of starting motors.
As municipalities and states adopt the new 2011 NEC Electrical Code, there may be new sizing
requirements, spelled out in the code book, which the installation technician must follow. Always
check with the local inspection department to conrm which code cycle will affect your install.
Never add amps when sizing a generator. Convert amps to kW and add kW to determine
the required generator size. Power factors for various motor loads vary widely. Adding
amps without properly accounting for the power factor and/or mixing voltages will result in
improperly sizing the generator.
When motors start, they create a current surge that step loads the generator and creates a
voltage dip. After selecting a generator, reference the generator's surge capability using table 3.
Verify that voltage dip is adequate for the application. Most commercial applications should be
limited to about 15% voltage dip and residential applications should be limited to a 30% voltage
dip.
Some applications utilize an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) to back up critical loads. Please
read sizing guide for this load type.
Measurement Method
Use a clamp-on amp meter or power analyzer to measure facility load levels. Clamp each leg
separately and take the measurement during peak usage levels.
240V 1ø Applications: To determine peak usage in kW, add the highest amp readings from the
two legs, multiply by 120 and divide by 1,000.
(L1 + L2)120 / 1000
Size the generator 10 to 20% larger than the peak measured load.
3ø Applications: Add the peak amp readings from all three legs and divide by 3 to determine
peak amps. Multiply peak Amps by volts, multiply the result by 1.732 (square root of 3), then
divide by 1000 to convert amps to kW.
Peak Amps = (L1 + L2 + L3) / 3
kW = [(Peak amps x Volts) x 1.732] / 1000*
*Assumes power factor of 1.0
Size the generator 20 to 25% larger than the peak measured load.
Peak amps = _____________ Peak kW= _____________
Determining Existing Loads/Billing History Method 220.87 NEC 20
11
Many customers have a utility rate structure that has a peak demand charge. Using a year's
worth of electric bills, size the generator 25% larger than the largest peak demand.
Verify motor and UPS load compatibility. Peak Demand = _______
Load Summation Method
1) Enter running kW for all motor loads (except the largest) expected to run during peak load
levels into table 6. Refer to table 1 for typical motor load sizes and electrical requirements.
2) Enter kW for all non-motor loads expected to run during peak load levels into table 7. Refer to
table 2 for typical residential loads and rules of thumb.
3) Add the running motor load kW, non-motor load kW, and the starting kW of the largest
motor load.
Motor load running total (minus largest motor): _______________ kW (ref. table 8)
Non-motor load total: _______________ kW (ref. table 9)
Starting load from largest cycling motor: _______________ kW (ref. table 8)
Total electrical loads: = _________ _____ kW
Select generator: Commercial (add 20 to 25% to total kW)
Residential (add 10 to 20% to total kW)
4) Conrm that voltage dip is within acceptable limits by comparing motor LRA to generator surge
capability (see table #3).
5) Conrm UPS compatibility (see page 6).
System Capacity – Load Calculation
If the local municipality or state you are in has adopted the 2011 NEC Code, you may be
required to use this step. Article 702 of the 2011 NEC includes a new requirement for sizing
(702.4). If no other method for sizing is acceptable, sizing of the generator shall be made in
accordance with Article 220 of the NEC. The system capacity estimating sheet will guide you
through this process.
PMM Load Control Module 702.4 (B) (2) (a) NEC
2011
The PMM Load Control Module is a 50 amp contact housed in a NEMA 3R enclosure
Project Layout
for indoor and outdoor installation applications. Through the use
of the PMM Modules in conjunction with any of the 100–400
amp Sync Smart Switches, household or business loads can be
intelligently managed enabling the use of a smaller, more efcient
generator system. Up to four PMM Modules can be used with a
single switch.
220.80 Optional Feeder and Service Load Calculations (RESIDENTIAL) NFC REFERENCE
SECTION CAN BE USED FOR DWELLING UNITS 220.82 (A)
Served by a single feeder conductor (generator)
• 120/240 volt or 208Y/120 volt service
• Ampacity of 100 amps or greater the calculated load will be the result of adding
• 220.82 (B) General Loads, and 220.82 (B)
• 220.82 (C) Heating and Air-Conditioning Load 220.82 (C)
• Calculated neutral load determined by 220.61 . (Additional 70% demand factor can be
taken for cooking appliances and dryers when tables 220.54 and/or 220.55 are used)
GENERAL LOADS 220.82 (A)
General Lighting and General-Use Receptacles
• Calculate at 3 VA per square foot 220.82 (B) (1)
• Use exterior dimensions of the home to calculate square footage – do not include
open porches, garages or unused or unnished spaces not adaptable for future use.
• Add 20-amp small appliance & laundry circuits @ 1500 VA each 220.82 (B) (2)
Calculate the following loads at 100% of nameplate rating 220.82 (B) (3)
• Appliances fastened in place, permanently connected or located on a specic circuit 220.82 (B) (3) a
• Ranges, wall-mounted ovens, counter-mounted cooking units (Tables 220.54 & 220.55) 220.82 (B) (3) b
• Clothes dryers not connected to the laundry branch circuit 220.82 (B) (3) c
• Water heaters 220.82 (B) (3) d
• Permanently connected motors not included in Heat & Air-Conditioning Load section 220.82 (B) (4)
HEATING & AIR-CONDITIONING LOADS 220.82 (C )
Include the largest of the following six selections (kVA load) in calculation
Air Conditioning and Cooling 220.82 (C) (1)
• 100% of nameplate rating
Heat Pumps Without Supplemental Electric Heating 220.82 (C) (2)
• 100% of nameplate rating
Heat Pumps With Supplemental Electric Heating 220.82 (C) (3)
• 100% of nameplate rating of the heat pump compressor*
• 65% of nameplate rating of supplemental electric heating equipment
- If compressor & supplemental heat cannot run at the same time
do not include the compressor
Electric Space Heating
• Less than 4 separately controlled units@ 65% of nameplate rating 220.82 (C) (4)
• 4 or more separately controlled units @ 40% of nameplate rating 220.82 (C) (5)
• 40% of nameplate rating if 4 or more separately controlled units
Electric Thermal Storage (or system where the load is expected to be 220.82 (C) (6)
continuous at nameplate rating
• 100% of nameplate rating
• Systems of this type cannot be calculated under any other section of 220.82 (C).
LOAD CALCULATIONS
General Lighting Load 3VAxft
• Small Appliance & Laundry Circuits + 1500 VA per circuit
• General Appliances & Motors (1 00% rated load) + Total general appliances
• Sum of all General Loads = Total General Load (VA)
APPLY DEMAND FACTORS
- First 10 kVA@ 100% = 10,000 VA
- Remainder of General Loads @ 40% (Total VA -10,000) x .40
= Calculated General Load (VA)
2
• HEAT I A-C LOAD@ 100% Largest Heat or A-Q Load (VA)
= TOTAL CALCULATED LOAD
Converting VA TO kW (Single-phase applications with 1.0 power factor only) 1 kVA = 1 kW