Honeywell Chem Operation And Service Manual

Operation and Service Manual for HERMetic UTImeter Gtex Chem
for use in corrosive liquids
Portable Gas Tight Electronic Gauging Device
Ullage - Temperature - Interface detector
Note 1:  to identify the unit refer to section 2 Note 2:  before using the instrument please read this book.
2  www.tanksystem.com
1. Table of contents
1. TABLE OF CONTENTS ....................................................2
2. IDENTIFICATION OF YOUR EQUIPMENT ......................
4
2.1  SERIAL NUMBER ....................................................
4
2.2  ABBREVIATIONS .....................................................
4
3. GENERAL INFORMATION ...............................................
6
3.1  SHIPMENT NOTE ....................................................
6
3.2  INITIAL INSPECTION ...............................................
6
3.3  DOCUMENTATION DISCREPANCIES ......................
6
3.4  WARRANTY ............................................................
6
3.5  CERTIFICATION .......................................................
7
3.6  SPARE PARTS .........................................................
7
3.7  SERVICE AND REPAIR ............................................
7
4. WORLDWIDE SERVICE STATIONS NETWORK
.............. 9
5. RECOMMENDATION FOR SAFE USE ..........................
11
6. FUNCTIONS - KEY FEATURES .....................................
12
7. DESCRIPTION ...............................................................
13
7.1  GENERAL ..............................................................
13
7.2  ULTRA SENSING PROBE ......................................
15
  7.2.1 Introduction................................................
15
  7.2.2 Ullagedetection.........................................
15
  7.2.3 Interfacedetection.....................................
16
  7.2.4 Temperaturemeasurement........................
16
7.3  TAPE .....................................................................
17
7.4  TAPE PROTECTION ..............................................
18
7.5  READING INDEX
.................................................... 19
7.6  TAPE CLEANER ....................................................
20
7.7  GAS TIGHTNESS ..................................................
21
7.8  GASKETS ..............................................................
21
7.9  ADDITIONAL LOAD (OPTION) ................................
21
  7.9.1 Viscousliquids(>800Cst).........................
21
  7.9.2 Referenceheightandinnage......................
21
7.10  HOUSING AND LID ...............................................
21
7.11  OTHERS ................................................................
21
8. EXAMPLES OF INSTALLATION OF THE
GAUGING SYSTEM .......................................................22
8.1  GENERAL ..............................................................
22
8.2   EXAMPLE OF INSTALLATION ON A PIPE, 
CONNECTOR Q2 ..................................................
23
8.3   EXAMPLE OF INSTALLATION ON THE DECK, 
CONNECTOR Q2 ..................................................
24
8.4   EXAMPLE OF INSTALLATION ON A PIPE, 
CONNECTOR Q1 ..................................................
25
8.5   EXAMPLE OF INSTALLATION ON THE DECK, 
CONNECTOR Q1 ..................................................
26
9. OPERATION ...................................................................
27
9.1   BASIC RULES CONCERNING THE 5-KEY 
CONTROL PAD .....................................................
27
9.2   SELECTING THE LANGUAGE ...............................
28
9.3   SELECTING THE TEMPERATURE SCALE .............
29
9.4   SELECTING THE TEMPERATURE 
RESOLUTION ........................................................ 30
9.5  ACTIVATING THE LED ...........................................
31
  9.5.1 TemporarysettingoftheLED.....................
31
  9.5.2 PermanentsettingoftheLED.....................
31
9.6  MUTING THE BUZZER ..........................................
32
9.7  BACKLIGHT ..........................................................
32
9.8   CHECKING THE FUNCTIONS BEFORE USING 
THE INSTRUMENT ................................................
33
  9.8.1 Battery.......................................................
33
  9.8.2 Temperature...............................................
33
  9.8.3 Ullage.........................................................
33
  9.8.4 Interface.....................................................
33
9.9  INSTALLATION OF THE INSTRUMENT ..................
34
9.10  PURGING THE EQUIPMENT .................................
34
9.11  ULLAGE / INTERFACE MEASUREMENT ...............
34
9.12   REFERENCE HEIGHT / INNAGE 
MEASUREMENT ...................................................35
9.13  TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT .........................
36
10. CARE AND MAINTENANCE ..........................................
36
10.1  CARE ....................................................................
36
10.2  CHECKING THE BATTERY ....................................
37
  10.2.1 Beforestartinggauging............................
37
  10.2.2 Duringgauging.........................................
38
10.3  BATTERY REPLACEMENT ....................................
39
10.4  TAPE REPLACEMENT ...........................................
40
  10.4.1 Disconnectingthetapefromthesensor.....
40
  10.4.2 Disconnectingthetapefromthe
electronicbox..........................................
40
  10.4.3 Disconnectingthetapefromthe
reelaxle....................................................
41
  10.4.4 Removingthetapefromthehousing........
41
  10.4.5 Mountingthenewtape............................
41
10.5  SENSING PROBE REPLACEMENT .......................
42
  10.5.1 Disconnectingtheoldsensingprobe........
42
  10.5.2 Connectingthenewsensingprobe..........
42
10.6  TAPE WIPERS REPLACEMENT .............................
42
10.7  DISPLAY UNIT REPLACEMENT .............................
43
  10.7.1 Disconnectingtheolddisplayunit............
43
  10.7.2 Connectingthenewdisplayunit...............
43
3
10.8   VERIFICATION AND CERTIFICATION  
OF TAPES .............................................................
43
10.9   VERIFICATION AND ADJUSTMENT OF THE  READING INDEX
.................................................... 44
10.10  TEMPERATURE VERIFICATION .............................
45
  10.10.1 Equipmentrequired................................
45
  10.10.2 PreparingtheIcePointbath...................
45
  10.10.3 CheckingtheUTImeter...........................
45
10.11  ULLAGE/INTERFACE VERIFICATION .....................
46
11. TROUBLE SHOOTING ...................................................
47
11.1  SAFETY WARNING ................................................
47
11.2  POWER SUPPLY TROUBLES ................................
47
11.3  TRANSMISSION TROUBLES .................................
47
11.4   ULLAGE AND/OR INTERFACE TROUBLES ...........
48
11.5  TEMPERATURE TROUBLES ..................................
48
11.6   VISUAL INSPECTION FOR DAMAGED OR 
MISSING PARTS ...................................................
48
11.7  COATED ALUMINIUM PARTS ................................
49
11.8  WINDING ACTION BECOMING STIFF ...................
49
11.9   ELECTRICAL CHECKING OF THE TAPE 
ASSEMBLY ............................................................ 49
12. SPECIFICATIONS ..........................................................
50
13. SPARE PARTS ...............................................................
51
13.1  HOW TO PROCEED ..............................................
51
13.2  LIST OF PARTS DESCRIPTIONS ...........................
51
13.3  SPARE PARTS DRAWINGS ...................................
53
14. VALVES DRAWINGS ......................................................
62
14.1  VALVES DRAWINGS LIST ......................................
62
14.2  DRAWINGS ...........................................................
62
15 DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
................................ 75
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2. Identication of your equipment
2.1 Serial number
Each HERMetic instrument is individually identied with a   6 digits serial number starting with the letter G, example  G10058. This serial number is printed on the identication  plate that is located on top of the handle. See Figure 2-1.
2.2 Abbreviations
Identication plate
Abbreviation Meaning
ETCE Special PTFE used for extruding
FFKM Peruoro rubber, special for chemical applications
FKM (Viton) Fluoro rubber for crude oil and some products applications
Gtex Gas tight mechanical housing for non corrosive liquids, i.e. with FKM gaskets and PA 11 coating (blue)
Gtex Chem Gas tight mechanical housing for corrosive liquids, i.e. with FFKM gaskets and PA 11 coating (blue)
NBR Acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (nitrile rubber)
PA 11 (Rilsan) Polyamid coating (blue, grey or yellow) used for protecting aluminium against liquids
PE Polyethylene
PEHD Polyethylene High Density
PFA Peruoro alkoxyl alkane
PTFE Polytetrauoroethylene
Q1 Connector 1”
Q2 Connector 2”
SS1 Stainless steel Storage tube 1”
SS2 Stainless steel Storage tube 2”
TEFZEL ETFE coating of the tape
ULTRA Ultrasonic sensing probe, second generation, covering a wide range of liquids from crude oil to light products, chemicals  
and heavy/viscous liquids
UTI Stands for: U (ullage), T (temperature), I (oil/water interface)
Visc Additional load on the sensing probe for innage measurement or gauging viscous liquids
Some abbreviations are used to dene the equipment. Refer to following table and to Figure 2-2.
Figure 2-1
5
Display unit
Mechanical housing Gtex Gtex Chem
Storage tube SS1
Quick connector Q2
Sensing probe ULTRA
SS1
Q1
Visc: additional load for innage measurement or gauging viscous liquids
SS2
Q2
Figure 2-2
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3. General information
3.1 Shipment note
The following parts should be included in the shipment:
•  1 instrument tted out with one battery in the display;
•  1 set of 4 Allen keys: 1.5, 2, 2.5 and 3 mm;
•  1 Operation and Service Manual.
3.2 Initial inspection
Check the contents of the shipment for completeness and note  whether any damage has occurred during transport. Carry  out the “Initial test before installing the instrument” to verify the  good functioning. If the contents are incomplete, or if there is a  damage, do not use the device, a claim should be lled with the  carrier immediately, and Enraf Tanksystem SA Sales or Service  organization should be notied in order to facilitate the repair or  replacement of the instrument.
3.3 Documentation discrepancies
The design of the instrument is subject to continuous  development and improvement. Consequently, the instrument  may incorporate minor changes in detail from the information  contained in the manual.
3.4 Warranty
Two (2) years after installation but max. 30 months after
delivery ex works except batteries.
The Vendor undertakes to remedy any defect resulting
from faulty design materials or workmanship. The Vendor’s
obligation is limited to the repair or replacement of such
defective parts by his own plant or one of his authorized
service stations. The Purchaser shall bear the cost and
risk of transportation of defective parts and repaired parts
supplied in replacement of such defective parts.
When returned to Enraf Tanksystem SA or any of its agreed
Service Stations equipment must be contamination-free.
If it is determined that the Purchasers equipment is
contaminated, it will be returned to the Purchaser at the
Purchasers expense. Contaminated equipment will not be
repaired, replaced, or covered under any warranty until
such time that the said equipment is decontaminated by
the Purchaser.
The Purchaser shall notify by fax, telex or in writing of any  defect immediately upon discovery, specifying the nature  of the defect and/or the extend of the damage caused  thereby.
Where no other conditions have been negotiated between the  Vendor and the Purchaser “General Conditions 188” of United  Nations shall apply.
This instrument has been certied as Intrinsically Safe  Instrumentation for only those classes or categories of  hazardous areas stated on the instrument label, bearing the  mark of the applicable approval authority. No other usage is  authorized.
Unauthorized repair or component replacement by the  Purchaser will void this guarantee and may impair the intrinsic  safety of the instrument. In particular it is not allowed to repair  electronic circuits. 
In no event shall Enraf Tanksystem SA be liable for indirect,  incidental or consequential loss or damage or failure of any kind  connected with the use if its products or failure of its products to  function or operate properly.
Enraf Tanksystem SA do not assume the indemnication for any  accident or damage caused by the operation of its product and  the warranty is limited to the replacement of parts or complete  goods.
7
3.5 Certication
Enraf Tanksystem SA is an   ISO 9001 and MED-D certied company  by Det Norske Veritas  Certication GmbH.
The equipment has been approved for the electrical intrinsic  safety by the following authorities :
IECEx
Zone 0 Ex ia IIB T4 -20°C < Ta < +50°C Standards used:   IEC 60079-0, Fourth Edition 2004-01,   IEC 60079-11, Fifth edition 2006-07   IEC 60079-26, First edition 2004-03
ATEX
II 1 G EEx ia IIB T4 / Tamb. 50 °C Standards used:   EN50014, (1997) + Amds 1 & 2   EN50020, (2002)   EN50284, (1999)
Regarding product compliance against standards updates or  new standards, please refer to the Declaration of conformity.
Factory Mutual (FM Approvals)
CL I, DIV 1, GP C&D, T4 Tamb. 50 °C and  CL I, ZN 0, AEx ia IIB T4 Tamb. 50 °C
The equipment has been approved as oil/water interface  detector according to MARPOL Resolution MEPC.5(XIII)  of 13 June 1980 by National Maritime Authorities and/or  Classication Societies.
If you need a copy of any of these certicates please  contact:
Enraf Tanksystem SA Rue de l’industrie 2 1630 Bulle, SWITZERLAND
Telephone  : +41-26-91 91 500 Telefax  : +41-26-91 91 505 Web site  : www.tanksystem.com E-mail  : tanksystem@honeywell.com
3.6 Spare parts
When ordering spares identify the spare part by TS number and  description. Refer to section “Drawings”.
Some spares might be repairable; in this case send the part(s)  to any authorised service center or to the factory.
In case of urgency, complete replacement units can be made  available. Contact the factory or nearest Service Station for  details.
3.7 Service and Repair
The customer is responsible for any freight and customs  clearance charges. If units are sent on a “freight collect” the  charges will be invoiced to the customer.
When returning units or parts for repair to the factory please ll  out a service request form (see next page). The serial number  (letter “G” followed by 5 digits) is printed on the identication  plate as shown on the Figure 2-1.
When returned to Enraf Tanksystem SA equipment
must be contamination-free. If it is determined that
the customers equipment is contaminated, it will be
returned to the customer at the customers expense.
Contaminated equipment will not be repaired until
such time that the customer decontaminates the said
equipment.
8  www.tanksystem.com
Service Request
Customer’s address: ..................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................................................
Telephone: ..................................................................................................................................................
E-mail: .........................................................................................................................................................
Fax: .............................................................................................................................................................
Type of unit or part: ....................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................................................
Serial number: ............................................................................................................................................
Short description of trouble: ......................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................................................
Do you want a quotation before repair is started: . ............................... yes / no ...................................
Repaired unit has to be returned to the following address:
.....................................................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................................................
9
4. Worldwide Service Stations network
The updated list can be found on our website www.tanksystem.com
COUNTRY ADDRESS TELEPHONE/FAX/E-MAIL
SWITZERLAND ENRAF TANKSYSTEM SA
2, rue de l’Industrie CH-1630 BULLE
Tel : +41-26-91 91 500 Fax : +41-26-91 91 505 info@tanksystem.com
CANADA PYLON ATLANTIC
A Div. Of Pylon Electronics Inc. 31 Trider Crescent., DARTMOUTH, N.S. B3B 1V6
Tel : +1-902-4683344 Fax : +1-902-4681203 halifax_csr@pylonelectronics.com
CHINA HUA HAI EQUIPMENT &
ENGINEERING CO LTD Factory 7, Lane 1365, East Kang Qiao Road Kang Qiao Industrial Zone, Pu Dong SHANGHAI, P.C. 201315
Tel : +86-21-68183183 Fax : +86-21-68183115 huahaish@huahaiee.com
GREECE SPANMARIN
86, Filonos Street GR-185 36 PIRAEUS
Tel : +30-210-4294498 Fax : +30-210-4294495 spanmarin@ath.forthnet.gr
JAPAN DAIWA HANBAI CORPORATION LTD
10-31, Mitejima 2-Chome, Nishiyodogawa-ku OSAKA 555-0012
Tel : +81-6-64714701 Fax : +81-6-64729008 daiwa471@silver.ocn.ne.jp
KOREA World Ocean CO., LTD
Hang-Woon Building 1168-11, Cho Ryang 3 Dong Dong-Ku PUSAN
Tel : +82-51-462-2554/5 Fax : +82-51-462-0468 marine@worldocean.co.kr
MEXICO URBAN S.A. DE C.V.
Ave. Ejército Mexicano 1902 Col. Loma del Gallo 89460 CD. MADERO, TAMPS. MEXICO
Tel : +52-833-2170190 Fax : +52-833-2170190 E-mail : urbansa@prodigy.net.mx
NETHERLANDS B.V. TECHNISCH BUREAU
UITTENBOGAART Brugwachter 13 NL-3034 KD ROTTERDAM
Tel : +31-10-4114614 Fax : +31-10-4141004 info@tbu.nl
10  www.tanksystem.com
The updated list can be found on our website www.enraftanksystem.com
COUNTRY ADDRESS TELEPHONE/FAX/E-MAIL
PORTUGAL CONTROLIS
Soc. Com. Equipamentos de Controlo, Lda. Rua Conceiçao Sameiro Antunes, 26E P-2800 COVA DA PIEDADE
Tel : +351-21-2740606 Fax : +351-21-2740897 controlis@netc.pt
RUSSIA NPP “GERDA”
Vilisa Latsisa str. 17 Building 1 125480 MOSCOW
Tel : +7-495-7558845 Fax : +7-495-7558846 info@gerda.ru
SINGAPORE HUBBELL INT’L (1976) PTE LTD
322 Thomson Road SINGAPORE 307665
Tel : +65-6-2557281 Tel : +65-6-2550464 Fax : +65-6-2532098 hubbell@mbox2.singnet.com.sg
SPAIN
E.N.I. Electronica y Neumatica Industrial, S.A. C/Jon Arrospide, 20 (Int.) 48014 BILBAO
Tel : +34-94-4746263 Fax : +34-94-4745868 eni.tecnica@eni.es
SWEDEN INSTRUMENTKONTROLL
Lars Petersson AB Varholmsgatan 1 414 74 GÖTEBORG
Tel : +46-31-240510 Tel : +46-31-240525 Fax : +46-31-243710 Info@instrumentkontroll.se
UNITED ARAB EMIRATES MARITRONICS TRADING L.L.C.
P.O. Box 6488 Shed # 72, Jadaf Ship Docking Yard DUBAI
Tel : +971-4-3247500 Fax :+971-4-3242500 maritron@emirates.net.ae
UNITED KINGDOM ENERGY MARINE (INTERNATIONAL) LTD.
12 Clipstone Brook Industrial Estate Cherrycourt Way LEIGHTON BUZZARD, BEDS LU7 8TX
Tel : +44-1525-851234 Fax :+44-1525-852345 info@engmar.com
U.S.A / TEXAS HERMETIC, INC.
4522 Center Street DEER PARK, TX 77536
Tel: +1-281-930 1777 Fax: +1-281-930 1222 Toll free call in the USA: 1-800-900 1778 info@hermeticinc.com
11
5. Recommendation for safe use
1.   This Operation and Service Manual is a guide in order  to help the user to operate the instrument to our best  knowledge.
2.   Nevertheless the maker disclaims all responsibility and  liability for damage resulting from the use of the equipment  regardless of the cause of the damage.
3.   
Attention is drawn to the possible hazard due to
electrostatic charges which may be present in the tank. This may happen in particular with static  
accumulator liquids, i.e. liquids which have low  conductivity of 50 picoSiemens/metre (pS/m) or less. 
4.   
It is very important that the instrument is grounded to
the tank before the probe is introduced into the tank
and remains grounded until after complete withdrawal
from the tank.
4.1.   If the instrument is installed with the quick connect 
coupler, grounding is effected through the quick  connect coupler and the mating nipple of the valve  provided that these parts are kept clean and free  from corrosion in order to guarantee electrical  conductivity. If a grease is used for this purpose, it  must be one which contains graphite.
4.2.   If the instrument is not connected to the mating 
deck valve, the instrument has to be also earthed  by means of the grounding cable and clamp.
5.   
It is anticipated that the user will have specic
operating methods laid down to ensure safety when
using this type of apparatus. In this case the user’s
instructions shall be strictly observed.
6.   
In the absence of such instructions the following should
be noted:
6.1.   If a metal sounding pipe is tted beneath the  deck valve or tank is inerted, then ullaging, etc. is  permissible at any time with no restriction.
6.2.   If there is no sounding tube or tank is not inerted, the  following precautions shall be taken:
  6.2.1.   If the cargo is not a static accumulator liquid, 
i.e. its conductivity is more than 50 pS/m,  then ullaging is permitted  provided that the  instrument is properly grounded and earthed  before the probe is inserted into the tank and  remains earthed until the probe has been  removed from the tank.
  6.2.2.   If the cargo is a static accumulator liquid, i.e. its 
conductivity is less than 50 pS/m, then ullaging  is permitted provided that:
    6.2.2.1.   The instrument is properly grounded and 
earthed before the probe is inserted into  the tank and remains earthed until the  probe has been removed from the tank.
    6.2.2.2.   The apparatus is not introduced into a tank 
until at least 30 minutes have elapsed after  completion of any loading operation or  stopping the injection of inert gas.
6.3.   For further guidance refer to International Safety  Guide for Oil Tankers and Terminals (ISGOTT), ISBN  1 85609 291 7, Fifth Edition 2006, or consult the  appropriate Legislative Authority for the installation.
7.   Warning: change of battery must be carried out in
safe area only (non ammable atmosphere).
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6. Functions - Key Features
This HERMetic instrument is a gas-tight portable multiple  functions gauging system that is designed to perform  under completely closed conditions in a single operation  3 measurements: 
a) 
Ullage (outage). Optionally innage is available¹.
b)  Oil/water Interface Level.
Tape resolution: 1 mm (
1/16) Tape accuracy: ±3.2 mm for 30 m  (±1/8 approx. for 100 feet) Ullage/interface detection accuracy: ±2 mm (±
0.08 approx.)
Minimum detectable tank bottom interface or liquid level:  4 mm (0.16” approx.). 
c) 
Temperature by continuous reading at any level.
Ambient temperature range: -20°C to 50°C  (-4°F to 122°F)
Sensor measurement range:-40°C to 90°C  (-40°F to 194°F)
Resolution: 0.01° or 0.1°, selectable
Accuracy over calibration range: ±0.1°C (0°C to 70°C);  ±0.2°F (32°F to 158 °F)
Temperature reading: °C or °F, selectable.
This HERMetic device meets the requirements of API MPMS  Chapter 7 2001, table 3, ISO 4268 and IP PMM Part IV.
Thanks to the small diameter of the sensing probe this  instrument can be used with valves of diameters down to  25 mm (1”) only. 
A tape protection tube prevents closing the valve on the tape  through inadvertence.
Gauging is done under completely gas tight conditions  therefore maintaining over- or underpressure in the tank.  The device is designed to withstand tank pressure up to 
0.3 bar (4.4 psi).
¹ An additional device, usable with 2” valves only, can  be provided that allows 
Reference Height and Innage
measurement. Available on “Visc” models.
Zero reference level
Tape protection
Tank top
Vapour
Ullage level
Product
Interface level
Water
13
7.1 General
Each HERMetic instrument is individually identied with a   6 digits serial number starting with the letter G, example  G10058. This serial number is printed on the identication  plate as shown on Figure 7-1.
The HERMetic instrument is tted with an 
ULTRA sensing 
probe. 
The unit emits control beep, continuous beep and intermittent  beep.
When the sensing probe is surrounded by air, a control beep  occurs every 2 sec.
When the sensing probe is in contact with any petroleum  product, the beep is continuous. 
When the sensing probe is in contact with water the beep is  intermittent.
Control beep  •                            • Continuous beep  •    •    •    •    •    •    •    •    •    • Intermittent beep  •    •    •                •    •    •
A light signal (LED) can also be activated that blinks at the same  frequency as the buzzer tones. This can be useful in noisy  environments or at night.
A backlight can be used at night to light up the display.
The HERMetic instrument is powered by a 9 Volt battery  stored in the electronic terminal named instrument unit. Current  consumption  is very low, ensuring long operation without  battery replacement. 
A continuous tone means that the
battery needs replacement. If the battery power is too low,  
it is no more possible to read the temperature.
Maintenance is easy because design is modular and allows  quick exchange of parts.
See also Figure 7-2 to get to know the equipment.
7. Description
Identication plate
Figure 7-1
14  www.tanksystem.com
Window wiper
Window
Reading index
Tape cleaner
Storage tube SS1
Quick connector Q2
Tape
Tape adaptor
Sensing probe ULTRA
LCD Display
Display unit
Buzzer
LED
keys
Crank
SS2
Q2
Visc
device for innage measurement
SS1
Q1
Figure 7-2
15
7.2 ULTRA sensing probe
7.2.1 Introduction
The ULTRA sensing probe consists of a stainless steel  tube terminated by a high-tech plastic head which cannot  be removed from the tube. The sensing probe includes an  ultrasonic liquid level sensor, a temperature sensor and a  conductivity electrode. The sensitivity for ullage and interface  measurement is not adjustable. The temperature measurement  is calibrated at the factory and does not require subsequent  adjustment.
7.2.2 Ullage detection
The ullage detector consists of two piezoceramic plates and  electronic circuits. When the sensor head is immersed in a  non-conductive liquid (oil or petroleum), the emitted ultrasonic  signal is detected by the receiver, coded and sent to the  instrument unit which activates the buzzer with the continuous  beep.
1
6
0
1
2
3
4
5
0
1
1
2
1
Reaction point
4 mm
Ultrasonic level sensor
Air
Liquid
Figure 7-3
The reaction point is located 4 mm (5/32”) from the sensor bottom and identical with the zero-point of the tape graduation.
16  www.tanksystem.com
7.2.3 Interface detection
The principle consists of a conductivity measurement  between an active electrode and a grounded electrode.  When the liquid is conductive (as water), the ullage 
sensor detects the presence of the liquid as well and the  conductivity electrodes and associated electronic circuits  modulate the coded signal to generate the intermittent  beep.
7.2.4 Temperature measurement
The sensing element is a Platinum Resistance Temperature  Detector (RTD) element. The element is located in the  temperature electrode, which is lled in with a heat transfer  compound paste to reduce the response time.
The RTD element signal is digitized, and then all errors (offset,  non-linearity and drift) are corrected and compensated by the  micro-controller located in the sensor probe. The RTD element 
characteristics are stored in the sensor memory and are  dedicated to one sensor. For this reason, changing a sensor  does not require a new calibration.
All data are serialised and sent by the micro-controller to the  Display Unit.
Temperature settings (resolution, scale) are easy to select by  pressing the 5-key control panel. 
1
6
0
1
2
3
4
5
0
1
1
2
1
Air Oil
Water
Oil
4 mm
Interface sensor
Interface level
Figure 7-4
The reaction point is located 4 mm (5/32”) from the sensor bottom and identical with the zero-point of the tape graduation.
1
6
0
1
2
3
4
5
0
1
1
2
1
Air
Liquid
4 mm
Temperature sensor
Temperature level
Figure 7-5
The reaction point is located 4 mm (5/32”) from the sensor bottom and identical with the zero-point of the tape graduation.
17
7.3 Tape
The ETFE (TEFZEL) coated tape provides 3 main functions :
•  It holds the sensing probe.
•   It is graduated and therefore makes it possible to determine 
the distance between the reaction point and the reading 
index. If the reading index is set up at the zero ullage level,  the reading of the tape is identical to the ullage.
•   It contains 2 wires for transmitting the signal and the power  between the display unit and the probe. The steel tape itself  is used as a grounding wire between the sensing probe tube  and the display unit.
The standard graduation is a double side type that shows the metric graduation on one side and the inch one on the other side.  The tape is mounted on the equipment according to the need.
3 4
23
10 11 12 13 14 15
7
7
5
23
9
23
inch side metric side
Figure 7-7
TEFZEL
STEEL TAPE
WIRE
Figure 7-6
18  www.tanksystem.com
7.4 Tape protection
The tape protection tube is a mechanical safety device which  prevents the valve from being closed as long as the sensing  probe is inside the tank. When the sensing probe is lowered  the protection tube will follow the sensing probe by gravity  until the tube is retained by a ring located inside the coupler. 
In that position the protection tube prevents closing the  valve. When the tape is wound up the protection tube will  stay in position until it is pushed up by the sensing probe.  Before instrument is used check that the protection tube is  moving freely. For cleaning purposes the protection tube is  slotted.
TAPE PROTECTION TUBE
STORAGE TUBE
SENSOR
RETAINER
QUICK CONNECT COUPLER
BALL VALVE
VALVE CLOSED
VALVE OPEN
Figure 7-8
19
7.5 Reading index
The tape reading at the height of the reading index of the  instrument is indicating the distance between the reaction point  and the reading index. If the instrument is installed in such a way  that the reading index is at the same level as the zero-ullage  reference level the reading of the tape corresponds to the ullage  providing the reaction point of the sensing probe is positioned  at the liquid level.
If the reading index is positioned below or above the reference  level a positive or negative correction of the tape reading is  necessary.
See also chapter 8 “Examples of installation of the gauging  system”.
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
0
Zero ullage
Reference level of tank
Liquid level
Reaction point
Figure 7-9
20  www.tanksystem.com
7.6 Tape cleaner
This HERMetic equipment is tted with a tape cleaner that helps  draining the liquid back to the tank when rewinding the tape. It is  very easy to operate:
•   position “DOWN”: the wipers are not working, the tape is  free; 
•  position “UP”: the wipers are cleaning the tape.
Refer to Figure 7-10.
Tape cleaner DOWN =
wipers not engaged
Tape cleaner UP =
wipers engaged
Figure 7-10
21
7.7 Gas tightness
All parts are assembled together with either gaskets or O-rings,  that makes the device completely tight.
The sealing of the axle holding the tape with the mechanical  housing is ensured by a special V-shape gasket. 
7.8 Gaskets
Gaskets are made in FKM (Viton) for models UTImeter Gtex.
On UTImeter Gtex Chem models, gaskets which are in contact  with the liquid are made in FFKM.
7.9 Additional Load (option)
An additional load (see Figure 7-2) on the sensing probe can be  provided for one of the following reasons. This option is available  on UTImeter Gtex Visc or UTImeter Gtex Chem Visc equipped  with the storage tube Q2 (2”) and needs valves of at least 2” size.
7.9.1 Viscous liquids (> 800 Cst)
For gauging viscous liquids the load can help the sensing probe  in penetrating the liquid and in keeping the tape straight.
7.9.2 Reference height and innage
For measuring the reference height of a tank and innages  the load allows the sensing probe to touch the dip/datum  plate.
7.10 Housing and lid
These parts are made in aluminium coated with polyamid   PA 11 (RILSAN). 
7.11 Others
The tape is coiled on the axle which holds also the electronic  box and the display unit. 
The axle is assembled to the electronic box and can be locked  at discrete positions by means of a stopping mechanism in the  crank. Pull the crank to free the stopping mechanism.
The storage tube is threaded to the frame.
The storage tube is equipped with a quick-connector which  ts on the HERMetic valves.
22  www.tanksystem.com
8. Examples of installation of the gauging system
8.1 General
The gauging system consists of the HERMetic instrument and  the associated HERMetic valve. Two types of connector can be  provided as shown on Figure 8-1.
The following sections, respectively 8.2, 8.3 for connector Q2  and 8.4, 8.5 for connector Q1, describe 2 examples for installing  the valves and adjusting the height of the gauging system. 
The valves should be installed in such a way that the   zero-ullage level coincides with the reading index level, so  that no correction would be necessary. For achieving this it  may be necessary to install an adjusting pipe between the  deck and the valve.
If the valves are installed directly on deck or if for any reason  the level of the reading index is below or above the zero-ullage  level, then a correction table should be used.
There should be no internal tank structure between the valve  outlet and the tank bottom such that will impede the path of  the equipment into the tank.
All valves shall be installed at the same level.
Small systematic level error can be corrected by adjusting the  reading index accordingly.
When designing the gauging port and to avoid damaging the  tape during rewinding it is advised to chamfer or to grind all sharp edges (on pipes, anges, etc.) that could damage the  tape when operating the gauge.
CONNECTORS
Q1 (1”) Q2 (2”)
Figure 8-1
23
8.2 Example of installation on a pipe, connector Q2
SS2 Q2 SS1 Q2
Tank Zero Ullage level
Reading index Reading index
474mm
HV
Flange
HT
H
Tank Deck
TS supply
Customer supply
474mm
HV
HT
Flange
Figure 8-2
Valve designation C.2-SS; C.2-SS-W; C.2-SS-BL; C.2-SS-SEC
Bottom connection thread or ange
Boring 2”
*) HV (mm) 141
*) HT (mm)
H-615
*) Dimension HV is without gasket. If gaskets are used dimension HT is reduced by thickness of gasket.
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