Honda Wave 110i, Wave 110i (2011) User Manual

This manual should be considered a permanent part of the motorcycle and should remain with the motorcycle when it is resold.
This publication includes the latest production information available before printing. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice and without incurring any obligation.
No part of this publication may be reproduced without written permission.
The vehicle pictured in this owner’s manual may not match your actual vehicle.
© 2011 Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
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Welcome
Congratulations on your purchase of a new Honda motorcycle. Your selection of a Honda makes you part of a worldwide family of satisfied customers who appreciate Honda’s reputation for building quality into every product.
To ensure your safety and riding pleasure:
Read this owner’s manual carefully.
Follow all recommendations and
procedures contained in this manual.
Pay close attention to safety messages
contained in this manual and on the motorcycle.
The following codes in this manual indicate
each country.
The illustrations here in are based on the
ED type.
Country Codes
*The specifications may vary with each locale.
Code Country
ED European direct sales EUK F France
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A Few Words About Safety
Your safety, and the safety of others, is very important. Operating this motorcycle safely is an important responsibility. To help you make informed decisions about safety, we have provided operating procedures and other information on safety labels and in this manual. This information alerts you to potential hazards that could hurt you or others. Of course, it is not practical or possible to warn you about all hazards associated with operating or maintaining a motorcycle. You must use your own good judgement.
You will find important safety information in a variety of forms, including:
Safety labels on the motorcycle
Safety Messages preceded by a safety alert
symbol and one of three signal words: DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION. These signal words mean:
3
DANGER
You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
3
WARNING
You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
3
CAUTION
You CAN be HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
Other important information is provided under the following titles:
NOTICE
Information to help you avoid damage to your motorcycle, other property, or the environment.
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Contents
Motorcycle Safety P. 2
Operation Guide P. 18
Maintenance P. 35
Troubleshooting P. 78
Information P. 92
Specifications P. 103
Index P. 106
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Motorcycle Safety
This section contains important information for safe riding of your motorcycle. Please read this section carefully.
Safety Guidelines .........................................P. 3
Image Labels.................................................P. 6
Safety Precautions .....................................P. 11
Riding Precautions .....................................P. 12
Accessories & Modifications......................P. 15
Loading .......................................................P. 16
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Safety Guidelines
3
continued
Motorcycle Safety
Safety Guidelines
Follow these guidelines to enhance your safety:
Perform all routine and regular inspections
specified in this manual.
Stop the engine and keep sparks and flame
away before filling the fuel tank.
Do not run the engine in enclosed or partly
enclosed areas. Carbon monoxide in exhaust gases is toxic and can kill you.
It’s a proven fact: helmets and protective apparel significantly reduce the number and severity of head and other injuries. So always wear an approved motorcycle helmet and protective apparel.
2 P. 11
Make sure that you are physically fit, mentally focused and free of alcohol and drugs. Check
that you and your passenger are both wearing an approved motorcycle helmet and protective apparel. Instruct your passenger on holding onto the grab rail or your waist, leaning with you in turns, and keeping their feet on the footpegs, even when the motorcycle is stopped.
Even if you have ridden other motorcycles, practice riding in a safe area to become familiar with how this motorcycle works and handles, and to become accustomed to the motorcycle’s size and weight.
Always pay attention to other vehicles around you, and do not assume that other drivers see you. Be prepared to stop quickly or perform an evasive maneuver.
Always Wear a Helmet
Before Riding
Take Time to Learn & Practice
Ride Defensively
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Safety Guidelines
4
Motorcycle Safety
Make yourself more visible, especially at night, by wearing bright reflective clothing, positioning yourself so other drivers can see you, signaling before turning or changing lanes, and using your horn when necessary.
Never ride beyond your personal abilities or faster than conditions warrant. Fatigue and inattention can impair your ability to use good judgement and ride safely.
Alcohol and riding don’t mix. Even one alcoholic drink can reduce your ability to respond to changing conditions, and your reaction time gets worse with every additional drink. Don’t drink and ride, and don’t let your friends drink and ride either.
It’s important to keep your motorcycle properly maintained and in safe riding condition. Inspect your motorcycle before every ride and perform all recommended maintenance. Never exceed load limits (
2 P. 16), and do not modify
your motorcycle or install accessories that would make your motorcycle unsafe (
2 P. 15).
Personal safety is your first priority. If you or anyone else has been injured, take time to assess the severity of the injuries and whether it is safe to continue riding. Call for emergency assistance if needed. Also follow applicable laws and regulations if another person or vehicle is involved in the crash.
If you decide to continue riding, first evaluate the condition of your motorcycle. If the engine is still running, turn it off. Inspect for fluid leaks,
Make Yourself Easy to See
Ride within Your Limits
Don’t Drink and Ride
Keep Your Honda in Safe Condition
If You are Involved in a Crash
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Safety Guidelines
5
Motorcycle Safety
check the tightness of critical nuts and bolts, and check the handlebar, control levers, brakes, and wheels. Ride slowly and cautiously. Your motorcycle may have suffered damage that is not immediately apparent. Have your motorcycle thoroughly checked at a qualified service facility as soon as possible.
Exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide, a colourless, odorless gas. Breathing carbon monoxide can cause loss of consciousness and may lead to death.
If you run the engine in confined or even partly enclosed area, the air you breathe could contain a dangerous amount of carbon monoxide. Never run your motorcycle inside a garage or other enclosure.
Carbon Monoxide Hazard
3
WARNING
Carbon monoxide gas is toxic. Breathing it can cause unconsciousness and even kill you.
Avoid any areas or activities that expose you to carbon monoxide.
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Image Labels
6
Motorcycle Safety
Image Labels
The following pages describe the label meanings. Some labels warn you of potential hazards that could cause serious injury. Others provide important safety information. Read this information carefully and don’t remove the labels.
If a label comes off or becomes hard to read, contact your dealer for a replacement.
There is a specific symbol on each label. The meanings of each symbol and label are as follows.
Read instructions contained in Owner’s Manual carefully.
Read instructions contained in Shop Manual carefully. In the interest of safety, take the motorcycle to be serviced only by your dealer.
DANGER (with RED background)
You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
WARNING (with ORANGE background)
You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
CAUTION (with YELLOW background)
You CAN be HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
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Image Labels
7
continued
Motorcycle Safety
BATTERY LABEL DANGER
• Keep flame and spark away from the battery. Battery produce explosive gas that can cause explosion.
• Wear the eye protection and rubber gloves when handling the battery, or you can get burned or lose your eyesight by the battery electrolyte.
• Do not allow children and other people to touch a battery unless they understand proper handling and hazards of the battery very well.
• Handle the battery electrolyte with extreme care as it contains dilute sulfuric acid. Contact with your skin or eyes can burn you or cause loss of your eyesight.
• Read this manual carefully and understand it before handling the battery. Neglect of the instructions can cause personal injury and damage to the motorcycle.
• Do not use a battery with the electrolyte at or below the lower level mark. It can explode causing serious injury.
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Image Labels
8
Motorcycle Safety
ACCESSORIES AND LOADING WARNING LABEL WARNING
ACCESSORIES AND LOADING
• The safety stability and handling of this motorcycle may be affected by the addition of accessories and luggage.
• Read carefully the instructions contained in user’s manual and installation guide before installing any accessory.
• The total weight of accessories and luggage added to rider’s and passenger’s weight should not exceed 170 kg (375 lb), which is the maximum weight capacity.
• The luggage weight must not exceed 9 kg (20 lb) under any circumstances.
• The fitting of large fork-mounted or large handlebar mounted fairing is not recommended.
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Image Labels
9
continued
Motorcycle Safety
TYRE INFORMATION & DRIVE CHAIN LABEL
Cold tyre pressure: [Driver only]
Front 200 kPa (2.00 kgf/cm2, 29 psi) Rear 225 kPa (2.25 kgf/cm2, 33 psi)
[Driver and passenger]
Front 200 kPa (2.00 kgf/cm2, 29 psi) Rear 280 kPa (2.80 kgf/cm2, 41 psi)
Tyre size:
Front 70/90-17M/C 38P Rear 80/90-17M/C 50P
Tyre brand: CHENG SHIN
Front C-6016 Rear C-6016R
Keep chain adjusted and lubricated. 20 to 30 mm (1.0 to 1.2 in) Freeplay
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Image Labels
10
Motorcycle Safety
SAFETY REMINDER LABEL
For your protection, always wear helmet, protective apparel.
FUEL LABEL
Unleaded petrol only
CARGO LIMIT LABEL
Do not exceed 5.0 kg (11.0 lb).
5.0kg
(11.0lb)
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Safety Precautions
11
Motorcycle Safety
Safety Precautions
Ride cautiously and keep your hands on the
handlebars and feet on the footpegs.
Keep passenger’s hands onto the grab rail or
your waist, passenger’s feet on the footpegs while riding.
Always consider the safety of your passenger,
as well as other drivers and riders.
Make sure that you and any passenger are wearing an approved motorcycle helmet, eye protection, and high-visibility protective clothing. Ride defensively in response to weather and road conditions.
Helmet
Safety-standard certified, high-visibility, correct size for your head
Must fit comfortably but securely, with the
chin strap fastened
Face shield with unobstructed field of vision
or other approved eye protection
Gloves
Full-finger leather gloves with high abrasion resistance
Boots or Riding Shoes
Sturdy boots with non-slip soles and ankle protection
Jacket and Trousers
Protective, highly visible, long-sleeved jacket and durable trousers for riding (or a protective suit).
Protective Apparel
3
WARNING
Not wearing a helmet increases the chance of serious injury or death in a crash.
Make sure that you and any passenger always wear an approved helmet and protective apparel.
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Riding Precautions
12
Motorcycle Safety
Riding Precautions
During the first 500 km (300 miles) of running, follow these guidelines to ensure your motorcycle’s future reliability and performance.
Avoid full-throttle starts and rapid
acceleration.
Avoid hard braking and rapid down-shifts.
Ride conservatively.
Observe the following guidelines:
Avoid excessively hard braking and down-
shifts.
u Sudden braking can reduce the
motorcycle’s stability.
u Where possible, reduce speed before
turning; otherwise you risk sliding out.
Exercise caution on low traction surfaces.
u The tyres slip more easily on such surfaces
and braking distances are longer.
Avoid continuous braking.
u Repeated braking, such as when
descending long, steep slopes can seriously overheat the brakes, reducing their effectiveness. Use engine braking with intermittent use of the brakes to reduce speed.
For full braking effectiveness, operate both
the front and rear brakes together.
Running-in Period
Brakes
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Riding Precautions
13
continued
Motorcycle Safety
Engine Braking
Engine braking helps slow your motorcycle down when you release the throttle. For further slowing action, downshift to a lower gear. Use engine braking with intermittent use of the brakes to reduce speed when descending long, steep slopes.
Wet or Rainy Conditions
Road surfaces are slippery when wet, and wet brakes further reduce braking efficiency. Exercise extra caution when braking in wet conditions. If the brakes get wet, apply the brakes while riding at low speed to help them dry.
Park on a firm, level surface.
If you must park on an incline or loose
surface, park so that the motorcycle cannot move or fall over.
Make sure that high-temperature parts
cannot come into contact with flammable materials.
Do not touch the engine, muffler, brakes and
other high-temperature parts until they cool down.
To reduce the likelihood of theft, always lock
the handlebars and remove the key when leaving the motorcycle unattended. Use of an anti-theft device is also recommended.
Parking with the Side Stand or Centre Stand
1.
Stop the engine.
2.
Use the side stand
Push the side stand down. Slowly lean the motorcycle to the left until its weight rests on the side stand.
Parking
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Riding Precautions
14
Motorcycle Safety
Use the centre stand
Let down the centre stand, stand on the left side of the motorcycle. Hold the left handle grip and the left grab rail. Press down on the tip of the stand with your right foot and, simultaneously, pull up and back.
3.
Turn the handlebars fully to the left.
u Turning the handlebars to the right
reduces stability and may cause the motorcycle to fall.
4.
Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK position and remove the key.
2 P. 25
Follow these guidelines to protect the engine and catalytic converter:
Use only unleaded petrol.
Use recommended octane number. Using
lower octane petrol will result in decreased engine performance.
Do not use fuels containing a high
concentration of alcohol.
2 P. 95
Do not use stale or contaminated petrol or an
oil/petrol mixture.
Avoid getting dirt or water in the fuel tank.
Left handle grip Grab rail
Centre stand
Refuelling and Fuel Guidelines
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Accessories & Modifications
15
Motorcycle Safety
Accessories & Modifications
We strongly advise that you do not add any accessories that were not specifically designed for your motorcycle by Honda or make modifications to your motorcycle from its original design. Doing so can make it unsafe. Modifying your motorcycle may also void your warranty and make your motorcycle illegal to operate on public roads and highways. Before deciding to install accessories on your motorcycle be certain the modification is safe and legal.
Do not pull a trailer with, or attach a sidecar to, your motorcycle. Your motorcycle was not designed for these attachments, and their use can seriously impair your motorcycle’s handling.
3
WARNING
Improper accessories or modifications can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Follow all instructions in this owner’s manual regarding accessories and modifications.
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Loading
16
Motorcycle Safety
Loading
Carrying extra weight affects your
motorcycle’s handling, braking and stability. Always ride at a safe speed for the load you are carrying.
Avoid carrying an excessive load and keep
within specified load limits.
2 Maximum weight capacity / Maximum
luggage weight
P. 103
Tie all luggage securely, evenly balanced and
close to the centre of the motorcycle.
Do not objects near the lights or the muffler.
3
WARNING
Overloading or improper loading can cause a crash and you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Follow all load limits and other loading guidelines in this manual.
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Motorcycle Safety
17
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18
Operation Guide
Basic Operation Flow
Carefully inspect your motorcycle to
make sure that it is safe to ride.
How to use basic features.
Instruments (P22)
Switches (P24)
Steering Lock (P25)
Apply throttle gradually.
Obey the speed limit.
Start and warm the engine.
Avoid revving the engine.
Before pulling away, indicate
your direction with the turn
signal switch, and check for
oncoming traffic.
Pre-ride Inspection (P40)
Acceleration
Starting the Motorcycle
Starting the Engine (P26)
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19
Operation Guide
Park on a firm level surface.
Use the stand, and lock the
steering.
If pulling of the road, signal early
enough to show traffic that you are
pulling over, and pull over smoothly.
Close the throttle and apply the
front and rear brake together.
u The brake lights will indicate that
you have applied the brakes.
Do your braking
before entering
corners.
Gradually reapply throttle
when exiting turn.
Braking
Parking (P13)
Stopping
Turning Corners
Refuelling (P31)
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20
Operation Guide
Parts Location
Engine oil drain bolt (P63)
Battery (P57) Fuse box (P91)
Helmet holder (P33)
Throttle grip (P58)
Engine oil fill cap/dipstick (P62)
Spark plug (P60)
Front brake fluid reservoir (P70)
Front top cover (P52)
Kickstarter (P27)
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21
Operation Guide
Headlight case (P53 )
Seat (P33) Fuel fill cap (P31)
Helmet holder (P33)
Document bag (P34)
Tool kit (P34)
Side stand (P76)
Centre compartment (P34)
Drive chain (P65)
Crankcase breather
(P59)
Seat lock (P33)
Centre stand (P13)
Shift lever (P29)
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22
Operation Guide
Instruments
Speedometer
• This is shows your speed in kilometer per hour (km/h) and/or miles per hour (mph) depend on type.
Gear range
Shows proper speed range for each gear.
Odometer
• Total distance ridden.
Fuel gauge
Needle in the red mark, remaining fuel approximately 0.98 litres (0.259 US gal, 0.216 Imp gal)
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23
Operation Guide
Indicators
PGM-FI (Programmed Fuel Injection) malfunction indicator lamp (MIL)
Comes on briefly when the ignition switch is turned on. If it comes on while engine is running:
(P80)
Gear position indicators
Indicate 1st to 4th gear position.
Right turn signal indicator
High beam indicator
Left turn signal indicator
Neutral indicator
Comes on when the transmission is in Neutral.
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24
Operation Guide
Switches
Start button
Headlight turns off when operating the starter motor.
Horn button
Headlight dimmer switch
: High beam
: Low beam
Turn signal switch
u Pressing the switch turns
the turn signal off.
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25
Operation Guide
Steering Lock
Lock the steering when parking to help prevent theft. A U-shaped wheel lock or similar device is also recommended.
Locking
!a Turn the handlebars all the way to the left or
right.
!b Push the key down, and turn the ignition
switch to the LOCK position.
u Jiggle the handlebars if the lock is difficult
to engage.
!c Remove the key.
Unlocking
Insert the key and turn the ignition switch to the OFF position.
Ignition Switch
Switches the electrical system on/off, locks the steering.
u Key can be removed when in the OFF or LOCK
position.
ON
Turns electrical system on for starting/riding.
OFF
Turns engine off.
LOCK
Locks steering.
Push
Ignition key
!a
!b
Turn
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26
Operation Guide
Starting the Engine
Start your engine using the following procedure, regardless of whether the engine is cold or warm.
This motorcycle is equipped with a side stand ignition cut-off system.
u If the side stand is down, the engine cannot
be started.
u If you lower the side stand with the engine
running, it will automatically shut off unless the transmission is in neutral.
Do not operate the kickstarter while the engine is running as engine damage could result. Do not apply excessive force on the kickstarter. Fold up the kickstarter after the kickstarter is returned to the pedal stop.
Consult your dealer for advice if you plan to ride your motorcycle at an altitude above 2,500 m (8,000 feet).
NOTICE
If the motorcycle is transported to a place 2,000 m (6,500 feet) higher or lower than the start point, you may not be able to achieve sufficient engine performance at the new altitude. Consult your dealer before transporting your motorcycle.
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27
Operation Guide
continued
NOTICE
If the engine does not start within 5 seconds, turn the ignition OFF and wait 10 seconds before trying to start the engine again for recovery of battery voltage.
Extended fast idling and revving the engine can damage the engine, and the exhaust system.
!b
!a
!c
!a Turn the ignition switch to the ON position. !b Make sure the transmission to Neutral (
indicator comes on).
!c (Using the start button)
Press the start button with the throttle completely closed. Release the start button as soon as the engine starts.
(Using the Kickstarter)
Lightly depress the kickstarter until resistance is felt. Then let the kickstarter return to the top of its stroke. With the throttle closed, operate the kickstarter. Kick from the top of the stroke through to the bottom with a rapid, continuous motion.
N
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