Honda SXS700M2 (2018) User guide

This owner’s manual should be considered a permanent part of the vehicle and should remain with the vehicle when it is resold.
This publication includes the latest production information available before printing. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice and without incurring any obligation.
This vehicle pictured in this owner’s manual may not match your actual vehicle.
© Honda Motor Co., Ltd. 2017
2018 Honda PIONEER SXS700 M2 Two Passenger M2D Two Passenger, Deluxe M4 Four Passenger M4D Four Passenger, Deluxe OWNER’S MANUAL

Introduction

NOTICE
Introduction
Congratulations on choosing your Honda Pioneer. When you own a Honda, you’re part of a worldwide family of satisfied customers– people who appreciate Honda’s reputation for building quality into every product.
Before you begin driving your vehicle, we recommend that you read this owner’s manual. It’s full of facts, instructions, safety information, and helpful tips. To help you find what you are looking for, the manual contains a detailed list of contents at the beginning of each section and an alphabetical index at the back of the book.
To protect your investment, we urge you to keep your vehicle well maintained. Scheduled service is a must, of course, but it’s also important to observe the break-in guidelines and perform all pre­drive and other periodic checks detailed in this manual.
As you read this manual, you will find information that is preceded by a symbol. This information is intended to help you avoid damage to your Honda, other property, or the environment.
Be sure to read the Warranties Booklet (page 247) so you understand the coverages that protect your new Honda and are aware of your rights and responsibilities.
If you have any questions, or if you ever need special service or repairs, remember that your dealer knows your Honda SXS best and is dedicated to your complete satisfaction.
Please report any change of address or ownership to your dealer so we will be able to contact you concerning important product information. You may also want to visit our website at USA: www.powersports.honda.com. Canada: www.honda.ca.
Introduction
Introduction
• The following codes in this manual indicate each country.
SXS700M2
A United States of America - 49 states
AC
CM Canada
SXS700M2D
A United States of America - 49 states
AC
CM Canada
SXS700M4
A United States of America - 49 states
AC
CM Canada
SXS700M4D
A, II A United States of America - 49 states
AC, II AC
CM, II CM Canada
United States of America - 50 states (meets California)
United States of America - 50 states (meets California)
United States of America - 50 states (meets California)
United States of America - 50 states (meets California)
• The illustrations herein are based on the SXS700M4D AC type.
• The specifications may vary with each locale.
Introduction

A Few Words About Safety

3
DANGER
3
WARNING
3
CAUTION
A Few Words About Safety
Your safety, and the safety of others, is very important. And operating your Honda safely is an important responsibility.
To help you make informed decisions about safety, we have provided operating procedures and other information on labels and in this manual. This information alerts you to potential hazards that could hurt you or others.
Of course, it is not possible to warn you about all hazards associated with operating or maintaining this vehicle. You must use your own good judgment.
You will find important safety information in a variety of forms, including:
Safety Labels — on the vehicle.
Safety Messages — boxed messages preceded by a safety alert
symbol CAUTION.
These signal words mean:
2
and one of three signal words: DANGER, WARNING, or
A Few Words About Safety
You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
You CAN be HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
A Few Words About Safety
Safety Headings — such as “Important Safety Reminders” or
“Important Safety Precautions.”
Safety Section — “Driver & Passenger Safety,” beginning on page 1.
Instructions — how to operate this vehicle correctly and safely.
In addition to the above, your owner's manual is full of information that can help you safely operate and maintain your vehicle. So please read it carefully.
A Few Words About Safety

Contents

Contents
These pages give an overview of the contents of your owner’s manual. The first page of each section lists the topics discussed in that section.
Driver & Passenger Safety ......................................................... 1
The most important safety guidelines, how accessories and modifications can affect your safety, and the location of safety­related labels on your vehicle.
Instruments & Controls ............................................................ 11
The location, function and operation of the indicators, driver controls, and other operational components.
Before Driving........................................................................... 69
The importance of wearing a seat belt, helmet, protective eyewear and other protective gear, how to make sure you and your Honda are ready to drive, plus load limits and guidelines on carrying cargo and towing a trailer.
Basic Operation & Driving Guidelines ..................................... 81
How to start and stop the engine, select a driving mode and gear, plus guidelines for driving on hills and other off-road situations.
Servicing Your Honda ............................................................101
Why your vehicle needs regular maintenance, what you need to know before servicing your vehicle, a maintenance schedule, and instructions for specific maintenance and adjustment items.
Tips ..........................................................................................193
How to store and transport your Honda, and how to be an environmentally responsible driver.
Contents
Contents
Taking Care of the Unexpected ............................................. 203
What to do if you have a flat tire, your engine won’t start, etc.
Technical Information ............................................................ 227
ID numbers, technical specifications, and other technical facts.
Consumer Information ........................................................... 245
Information on warranties, emissions controls, how to get a service manual, and how to contact Honda.
Index........................................................................................ 252
Alphabetical listing of topics in the manual.
Quick Reference
Handy facts about fuel, engine oil, tire sizes, and air pressure.
Contents

Driver & Passenger Safety

Driver & Passenger Safety
This section presents some of the most important information and recommendations to help you drive your Honda safely. Please take a few moments to read these pages. This section also shows you the location of safety labels on your vehicle.
Important Safety Information........................................................ 2
Accessories & Modifications.......................................................... 4
Safety Labels ................................................................................ 6
Driver & Passenger Safety
1

Important Safety Information

There is much that you can do to protect yourself and passenger(s). You’ll find many helpful recommendations throughout this manual. The following are those we consider to be most important.
Follow Age and Size Recommendations
The driver should be at least 16 years old and tall enough to wear the seat belt properly and reach all the controls. A passenger should also be tall enough for the seat belt to fit properly and brace themselves, if needed, placing both feet firmly on the floor. Never allow anyone to ride in the middle of the bench seat. There is no seat belt to restrain them.
Always Wear a Seat Belt
Wearing a seat belt and positioning it properly is your best protection against injury in a crash or rollover.
Protect Your Head and Eyes
We recommend that occupants always wear a helmet with a chin strap. We also recommend that you wear eye protection, boots, gloves, and other protection gear (page 71).
Keep Doors and Side Nets Closed
Making sure the doors are closed and the side nets are rolled down and secure help keep the driver’s and passenger’s arms and legs inside the occupant protective structure (OPS) should the vehicle tip or turn over.
Driver & Passenger Safety
2
Important Safety Information
Never Carry a Passenger in the Cargo Area
Your vehicle was designed to either carry a driver and one passenger (SXS700M2/M2D) or a driver and up to three passengers (SXS700M4/M4D). Never carry additional passengers in the cargo area, as they could be thrown against or out of the vehicle and be seriously hurt or killed.
Obey Loading Limits & Guidelines
Do not carry more than 1,000 lb (454 kg) in the cargo bed, and make sure all cargo is properly loaded as forward and centered as possible and secured to prevent shifting.
Keep Your Vehicle in Safe Condition
It’s important to keep your vehicle properly maintained and in safe operating condition. Having a breakdown can be difficult, especially if you are stranded far from your base. To help avoid problems, inspect your Honda before each use and perform all recommended maintenance.
Don’t Drink and Drive
Alcohol and driving don’t mix. Even one drink can affect your judgment and your ability to respond to changing conditions. Drugs can also impair your abilities. So don’t drive after consuming alcohol or drugs.
Stay Off Public Roads
Your vehicle has been designed for use on private property and designated off-highway areas. It does not have turn signals or many other items required for use on either paved or unpaved public roads.
Driver & Passenger Safety
3

Accessories & Modifications

WARNING
3
WARNING
Modifying your vehicle or using non-Honda accessories can make it unsafe. Before you consider making any modifications or adding an accessory, be sure to read the following information.
Accessories
We strongly recommend that you use only Honda Genuine or Signature Accessories that have been specifically designed or approved and tested for your vehicle. Because Honda cannot test all other accessories, you must be personally responsible for the proper selection, installation, and use of non-Honda accessories.
You should also be aware that accessories add weight, reducing the amount of cargo and total weight you can carry, and can raise the vehicle's center of gravity, increasing the risk of a rollover.
Check with your dealer for assistance, and always follow these guidelines:
• Make sure the accessory does not obscure any lights, reduce ground clearance, limit suspension travel or steering travel, or interfere with operating any controls.
• Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the vehicle’s electrical system capacity (page 233). A blown fuse can cause a loss of lights or engine power (page 216).
Improper accessories or modifications can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Follow all instructions in this owner’s manual regarding accessories and modifications.
Driver & Passenger Safety
4
Accessories & Modifications
Modifications
We strongly advise you not to remove any original equipment or modify your Honda in any way that would change its design or operation. Such changes could seriously impair your vehicle’s handling, stability, and braking and make it unsafe to drive.
We also advise you not to make any modifications or remove any equipment (such as the spark arrester, muffler, or emissions control system components) that would make your vehicle illegal in your area.
Driver & Passenger Safety
5

Safety Labels

Indicates something apparent. Indicates something concealed.
radiator cap danger
tire & overload warning
Your Honda comes with several labels that contain important information. You, and anyone else who operates or rides in the vehicle, should read and understand this information before driving.
The labels should be considered permanent parts of the vehicle. If a label comes off or becomes hard to read, contact your Honda dealer for a replacement.
Driver & Passenger Safety
6
Safety Labels
general warning tag
Driver & Passenger Safety
7
Safety Labels
general warning
shift & drive select
Driver & Passenger Safety
8
Safety Labels
loading warning rear passenger warning
trailer hitch
OSHA
(SXS700M2/M2D) (SXS700M4/M4D)
(SXS700M4/M4D only)
Driver & Passenger Safety
9
Driver & Passenger Safety
10

Instruments & Controls

Instruments & Controls
The items listed below are described in this section.
Operation Component Locations ................................................ 13
Indicators & Displays ................................................................... 16
Neutral Indicator...................................................................... 17
Reverse Indicator ..................................................................... 17
Parking Brake Indicator ............................................................ 17
Differential Lock Indicator ........................................................ 17
High Coolant/Oil Temperature Indicator................................... 17
PGM-FI Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) ................................ 17
Seat Belt Indicator.................................................................... 17
Electric Power Steering (EPS) Indicator...................................... 18
Multi-function Display.............................................................. 21
Speedometer Display ............................................................... 22
Odometer Display .................................................................... 23
Gear position display ............................................................... 32
Driver Controls ........................................................................... 33
Ignition Switch......................................................................... 33
Headlight Switch ..................................................................... 34
AT/MT Switch (SXS700M2D/M4D only).................................... 35
Shift Paddles (SXS700M2D/M4D only) ..................................... 36
Shift Select Lever ..................................................................... 37
Drive Mode Select Lever........................................................... 38
Parking Brake Lever ................................................................. 40
Doors ......................................................................................... 41
Side Nets .................................................................................... 43
Seat............................................................................................ 50
Seat......................................................................................... 50
Rear Seat Conversion (SXS700M4/M4D only) ........................... 51
Rear Seat Stopper Adjustment (SXS700M4/M4D only) ............. 53
(cont’d)
Instruments & Controls
11
Instruments & Controls
Seat Belts ................................................................................... 54
Passenger Handhold ................................................................... 61
Storage Compartments .............................................................. 62
Accessory Power Socket ............................................................. 63
Cargo Bed Controls .................................................................... 64
Tailgate Levers ......................................................................... 64
Tie-Down Hooks ...................................................................... 65
Tilt Bed Lever ........................................................................... 66
Trailer Hitch................................................................................ 68
Instruments & Controls
12

Operation Component Locations

headlight switch (page 34)
accessory power socket (page 63)
parking brake lever (page 40)
ignition switch (page 33)
drive mode select lever (page 38)
shift select lever (page 37)
indicators & displays (page 16)
utility pocket
AT/MT switch (SXS700M2D/M4D only) (page 35)
downshift paddle (SXS700M2D/M4D only) (page 36)
upshift paddle (SXS700M2D/M4D only) (page 36)
Instruments & Controls
13
Operation Component Locations
front seat belt (page 54)
front side net (page 43)
front door (page 41)
passenger handhold (page 61)
Instruments & Controls
14
Operation Component Locations
rear door (SXS700M4/M4D only) (page 41)
rear side net (SXS700M4/M4D only) (page 43)
rear seat belt (SXS700M4/M4D only) (page 54)
tilt bed lever (page 66)
cargo bed (page 64)
trailer hitch receiver (page 68)
tailgate levers (page 64)
rear seat (SXS700M4/M4D only) (page 50)
Instruments & Controls
15

Indicators & Displays

parking brake indicator
multi-function display
PGM-FI malfunction indicator lamp (MIL)
seat belt indicator
reverse indicator
neutral indicator
differential lock indicator
mode switch
high coolant/oil temperature indicator
electric power steering (EPS) indicator (SXS700M2D/M4D only)
The indicators and displays on your Honda SXS keep you informed, alert you to possible problems, and make your driving safer and more enjoyable. Refer to the indicators frequently. Their functions are described on the following pages.
Lamp Check The indicators come on and go off sequentially when you turn the
ignition switch to the ON (q) position.
If one of these indicators does not come on key ON check, have your dealer check for problems.
Instruments & Controls
16
Indicators & Displays
Neutral Indicator
This indicator comes on and stays on when the transmission is in neutral.
Reverse Indicator
This indicator comes on and stays on when the transmission is in reverse.
Parking Brake Indicator
This indicator comes on and stays on when the parking brake is on.
Differential Lock Indicator
This indicator will be on when the 4WD diff lock mode engages, along with the 4WD indicator (page 32).
High Coolant/Oil Temperature Indicator
This indicator comes on and stays on when either the coolant
temperature or the engine oil temperature is high enough to adversely affect the service life of the engine. If this indicator comes on while you are driving, stop as soon as possible, turn the engine off, and let it cool.
PGM-FI Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)
This indicator comes on and stays on when there is a problem
with your vehicle’s engine system. If this happens, reduce speed and take your vehicle to a dealer as soon as possible.
Seat Belt Indicator
This indicator starts blinking if the driver's seat belt is not
latched and remains blinking until the driver's seat belt is latched. If the driver's seat belt is not latched properly, the maximum vehicle speed will be limited by the seat belt speed limiting system (page 55).
Instruments & Controls
17
Indicators & Displays
Electric Power Steering (EPS) Indicator
(SXS700M2D/M4D only)
This indicator comes on when the ignition switch is turned on and remains on until the engine is started. This indicator comes on and stays on when there is abnormality in the electric power steering system.
Instruments & Controls
18
Indicators & Displays
Multi-function display
Speedometer display Odometer display Shows fuel gauge, digital clock,
Gear position display
Mode switch This button is used to select the mode,
This display includes the following functions. Shows driving speed in miles or kilometers per hour (page 22).
odometer, tripmeter, coolant temperature gauge, hourmeter, maintenance tripmeter and maintenance hourmeter (page 23). Shows gear position (page 32).
to change the mileage unit and adjust/ resets the digital clock, tripmeter and hourmeter (page 21).
Instruments & Controls
19
Indicators & Displays
multi-function display
Display Check When the ignition switch is turned ON (q), the multi-function display will temporarily show all the modes and digital segments and initial message. So, you can make sure the liquid crystal display is functioning properly.
If any part of this display does not come on during the key ON check, have your dealer check for problems.
Instruments & Controls
20
Indicators & Displays
mode switch
gear position display
speedometer display
odometer display
Multi-function Display
The multi-function display consists of the following function displays:
Speedometer display Odometer display Gear position display
Instruments & Controls
21
Indicators & Displays
mode switch
KM
MILE
KM/H
MPH
Speedometer Display
This display shows speed in miles or kilometers per hour.
Mileage Unit Change The speedometer, odometer, tripmeter and maintenance tripmeter
show in either “MPH” and “MILE” or “KM/H” and “KM”.
To change the mileage unit, press and hold the mode switch for more than 5 seconds in odometer mode (page 23) with the vehicle stopped.
Speedometer Blinking If the speedometer digits and seat belt indicator blink simultaneously, while you are driving, maximum vehicle speed will be limited to no more than 15 mph (24 km/h) by the seat belt speed limiting system (page 55).
Instruments & Controls
22
Indicators & Displays
Fuel gauge (page 24)
Digital clock (page 26)
Odometer (page 27)
Tripmeter (page 27)
Coolant temperature
gauge (page 28)
Hourmeter (page 30)
Maintenance tripmeter
(page 31)
Maintenance
hourmeter (page 31)
When SXS is moving
When SXS is not moving
Odometer Display
This display includes fuel gauge, digital clock, odometer, tripmeter, coolant temperature gauge, hourmeter, maintenance tripmeter, and maintenance hourmeter. Each time you press the mode switch, mode will change as shown in the illustration.
If there are unusual indications with your SXS, and mode switch is not pressed for 10 seconds, a message will automatically appear in the display.
Instruments & Controls
23
Indicators & Displays
fuel symbol fuel gauge segment F
fuel gauge
LO FUEL message
Fuel gauge The fuel gauge shows the approximate fuel supply available in a graduated display with the fuel symbol. When the segment F goes on, the fuel tank capacity is:
7.9 US gal (30 ℓ)
Regardless of what mode the display is in, when the fuel level reaches only one segment remaining, the display will automatically switch to the fuel gauge display. You should refuel as soon as possible. The amount of fuel left in the tank with the vehicle on a firm, level surface is approximately:
2.76 US gal (10.5 ℓ)
The fuel gauge and LO FUEL will begin to blink alternately when the fuel level decreases further.
Instruments & Controls
24
Indicators & Displays
fuel gauge
Fuel gauge failure: If the fuel system has an error, the fuel gauge will blink. If this occurs, see your dealer as soon as possible.
Instruments & Controls
25
Indicators & Displays
mode switch digital clock clock display
Digital clock The digital clock shows the hour and minutes with the 12-hour clock display. To set the time:
1.
Turn the ignition switch to ON (q).
2.
Press and hold the mode switch in the clock mode. The clock will start blinking.
3.
Press and hold the mode switch until the desired time appears.
4.
To complete setting the clock, press the mode switch, or turn the ignition switch OFF.
Instruments & Controls
26
Indicators & Displays
ODO display
odometer
mode switch
TRIP display
tripmeter
Odometer The odometer shows the total miles or kilometers ridden with the ODO display. The odometer locks at 999,999 when the readout exceeds 999,999.
Tripmeter The tripmeter shows the number of miles or kilometers ridden with
the TRIP display, since you last reset the tripmeter. The tripmeter returns to 0.0 when the readout exceeds 999.9.
To reset the tripmeter, press and hold the mode switch with the display in the tripmeter mode.
Instruments & Controls
27
Indicators & Displays
NOTICE
coolant temperature gauge
coolant temperature display
C
H
segment H
high coolant/oil temperature indicator
Coolant temperature gauge The coolant temperature gauge shows engine coolant temperature with the coolant temperature display. When the segment begins to move above the C (Cold) display, the engine is warm enough for the SXS to be ridden. The normal operating temperature range is within the section between the H and C displays.
If all sections of the coolant temperature gauge, including segment H and high coolant/oil temperature indicator are on (automatically appears in the display), stop the engine and check the reserve tank coolant level. Read pages 214 - 215 and do not drive the SXS until the problem has been corrected.
Continuing to ride with an overheated engine can cause serious engine damage.
28
Instruments & Controls
Indicators & Displays
coolant temperature gauge
high coolant/oil temperature indicator
Coolant temperature gauge failure: If the coolant temperature system has an error, the coolant temperature gauge will blink and appear in the display, and/or high coolant/oil temperature indicator will turn on. If this occurs, see your dealer as soon as possible.
Instruments & Controls
29
Indicators & Displays
hourmeter hourmeter display
Hourmeter The hourmeter display shows accumulated hours while the ignition is ON (q). The hourmeter locks at 99,999.9 when the readout exceeds 99,999.9.
Instruments & Controls
30
Indicators & Displays
maintenance minder indicator
mode switch
maintenance tripmeter maintenance hourmeter
mode switch
Maintenance minder indicator The maintenance minder indicator appears in the display when the mileage or operating hours on your Honda SXS reaches the maintenance interval specified on the maintenance schedule (page 109).
Reset the indicator after each scheduled maintenance is performed. If the scheduled maintenance is performed before the maintenance minder indicator appears, be sure to reset the maintenance minder after performing the scheduled maintenance.
Resetting the indicator: To reset the indicator, press and continue to hold the mode switch and turn the ignition switch to ON (q). The indicator message will light up, and after 2 seconds will blink twice, the maintenance minder indicator is reset. Also the maintenance tripmeter and maintenance hourmeter will reset. See more details about maintenance minder indicator on page 107.
Instruments & Controls
31
Indicators & Displays
gear position indicator
4WD indicator
Gear position display
Gear position indicator The gear position indicator shows the gear position when the
ignition switch is in the ON (q) position.
The indicator displays: N for neutral, R for reverse, and D for the drive.
(SXS700M2D/M4D only) When the shift paddles are operated, the indicator displays the number of gear position (1,2 or 3).
“–” will be displayed on the gear position indicator when the transmission is not shifted into gear properly. Before driving, check that the gear position is properly displayed on the gear position indicator.
If the gear position indicator shows “–” and blinks, turn the ignition switch to the OFF (w) position, and then turn it back to the ON (q) position again. If the gear position indicator still shows “–” and blinks, see your dealer.
4WD indicator This indicator will be on when the 4WD or 4WD diff lock mode engages (page 38).
32
Instruments & Controls

Driver Controls

OFF (w)
ON (q)
ignition switch
START (p)
Ignition Switch
The ignition switch is a three-position, key-operated switch used to start and stop the engine.
OFF (w) — The engine and all electrical circuits are off. The key can be inserted and removed only when it is in this position.
ON (q) — The electrical circuits are on. You can use the accessory power socket in this position.
START (p) — This position is used only to start the engine. The key will automatically return to the ON (q) position when you let go of it.
Instruments & Controls
33
Driver Controls
headlight switch
OFF (t)
ON (y)
Headlight Switch
The headlight switch is located on the front console, to the left of the steering wheel. This switch turns the headlights and taillights on and off.
Instruments & Controls
34
Driver Controls
AT/MT switch
AT
MT
AT/MT Switch (SXS700M2D/M4D only)
The AT/MT switch is located to the left of the shift select lever. The AT/MT switch has two positions, AT (automatic shift mode) and MT (manual shift mode). To select the transmission mode, turn the AT/MT switch to the desired position. See Shifting Gears page 84.
Instruments & Controls
35
Driver Controls
downshift paddle (-) upshift paddle (+)
Shift Paddles (SXS700M2D/M4D only)
Your Honda SXS is equipped with a pair of shift paddles that are located behind the steering wheel.
Pull the upshift paddle (+) to shift to a higher gear position and the downshift paddle (-) to shift to a lower gear position.
In MT mode, the shift paddles are used to change gears while driving the SXS. In AT mode, you can drive the SXS without operating the shift paddles. You can also operate the shift paddles to temporarily change the gear position.
See Shifting Gears, page 84.
Instruments & Controls
36
Driver Controls
NOTICE
shift select lever
shift positions
reverse (R)
drive (D)
neutral (N)
Shift Select Lever
Your Honda SXS is equipped with an automatic transmission. The shift select lever, located to the right of the steering wheel, has three positions: drive (D), neutral (N), and reverse (R).
You should move the shift select lever only when the vehicle is stopped with your foot on the brake pedal and with the engine idling. Use a firm motion to select the appropriate gear. Have your vehicle checked by a dealer if you experience any shifting problems.
Do not attempt to move the shift select lever with the engine speed above idle or while the vehicle is moving, as you may damage the transmission.
Instruments & Controls
37
Driver Controls
drive mode select lever
drive mode positions
Drive Mode Select Lever
The drive mode select lever, located to the right of the shift select lever, has three drive mode positions: 2WD, 4WD and 4WD diff lock.
To check your present drive mode, look at the 4WD indicator and differential lock indicator.
2WD mode: Both indicators will be off when the 2WD mode engages.
4WD mode: The 4WD indicator will be on when the 4WD mode engages.
4WD Diff Lock mode: The 4WD indicator and differential lock indicator will be on when the 4WD diff lock mode engages.
Instruments & Controls
38
Driver Controls
NOTICE
You should change drive modes only when the vehicle is stopped and the engine is idling.
Changing drive modes while the vehicle is moving could damage the drivetrain.
After changing the drive mode, drive several yards, making right and left turns, and make sure that indicators work properly. If the indicators do not go out or come on according to the drive mode position, see your dealer.
Instruments & Controls
39
Driver Controls
NOTICE
button
TO APPLY
THE PARKING BRAKE
parking brake lever
TO RELEASE
THE PARKING BRAKE
Parking Brake Lever
The parking brake lever is located to the left of the steering wheel. To apply the brake, pull the lever down fully. To release it, pull down slightly, push the button at the end of the lever, then push lever forward.
Driving with the parking brake on can damage the rear brake and drivetrain.
Instruments & Controls
40

Doors

handle handle
FRONT REAR
(SXS700M4/M4D only)
Your Honda SXS is equipped with doors to prevent branches, gravel, or other debris from getting inside the driver’s compartment, and to keep the driver’s and passenger’s legs and feet inside the vehicle if your vehicle ever tips or overturns. Be sure all doors are securely closed before driving your Honda SXS, and never remove a door.
If a door is damaged or does not close securely, see your dealer for repair or replacement. Do not drive the Honda SXS with the doors open or removed.
SXS700M4/M4D only Do not open the rear door while the cargo bed is raised. Opening the
rear doors while the cargo bed is raised, will cause the seats to flip up unexpectedly.
The left and right doors can be opened in the same manner.
Open
1.
Pull up the handle.
2.
Open the door.
Close
1.
Close the door securely until the second latch click is heard.
2.
Make sure the door is closed securely.
Instruments & Controls
41
Doors
door stopper
FRONT REAR
(SXS700M4/M4D only)
door stopper
If the doors rattles when closed, turn the door stopper counterclockwise to adjust the doors. Each door has a double latching mechanism. Adjust the door stoppers so that it latches on the second click.
The left and right doors can be adjusted in the same manner.
Adjust
1.
Open the door (page 41).
2.
Turn the door stopper counterclockwise to extend it, and clockwise to retract it.
3.
Make sure the door is closed securely until the second latch click is heard.
Instruments & Controls
42

Side Nets

Your Honda SXS is equipped with side nets to prevent branches, or other debris from getting inside the driver’s compartment, and to keep the driver’s and passenger’s hands and arms inside the occupant protective structure (OPS) if the vehicle ever tips or overturns.
The side nets are secured to the OPS with side net D-rings, side net snap hooks and side net buckles. To function properly, the side nets should be tight. If a side net is loose, tighten the belts on the side net D-rings.
Be sure the side nets are properly latched before driving your Honda SXS, and never remove side nets from the vehicle. Inspect the condition of the side net and its mounting hardware. If there is wear, deterioration, damage, or they do not latch and tighten securely, see your dealer for repair or replacement.
Instruments & Controls
43
Side Nets
side net snap hook
side net
side net buckle
belt
side net D-ring
Side Nets Set Up
The left and right side nets can be set up in the same manner.
Inspect the side nets and their mounting hardware for damage as specified in the maintenance schedule on page 109.
Front
1.
Hook the side net snap hooks and fasten the side net buckle.
2.
Tighten the belt on the lower side net D-ring.
Instruments & Controls
44
Side Nets
belt side net D-ring side net snap hook
side net
side net buckle side net snap hook
0.24 in (6 mm)
Rear (SXS700M4/M4D only)
1.
Hook the side net snap hooks and fasten the side net buckle.
2.
Tighten the belt on the side net D-ring.
Side net snap hooks wear limit Inspect the side net snap hooks for wear. If the side net snap hook
become less than 0.24 in (6 mm), see your SXS dealer for replacement.
Instruments & Controls
45
Side Nets
side net buckle
side net D-ring side net hook
Front Side Nets
The left and right side nets can be opened in the same manner.
Open
1.
Release the side net buckle.
2.
Hook the side net D-ring onto the side net hook while lifting the side net.
Close
1.
Unhook the side net D-ring from the side net hook.
2.
Fasten the side net buckle.
Always return the side nets to their normal positions, properly fastened, and tightened before driving.
Instruments & Controls
46
Side Nets
side net buckle
side net hook
side net snap hook
Rear Side Nets (SXS700M4/M4D only)
The left and right side nets can be opened in the same manner.
Open
1.
Release the side net buckle and lower side net snap hook.
2.
Hook the side net onto the side net hook while lifting the side net.
Close
1.
Unhook the side net from the side net hook.
2.
Hook the side net snap hook and fasten the side net buckle.
Always return the side nets to their normal positions, properly fastened, and tightened before driving.
Instruments & Controls
47
Side Nets
side net snap hook
side net D-ring
side net buckle
side net hook
Roll Up The Side Nets
The side nets can be rolled up to make cleaning and maintaining your Honda SXS a little easier.
Front Side Nets Roll Up
1.
Release the side net buckle and side net D-rings.
2.
Unhook the side net snap hooks and slide the D-rings out of the stays.
3.
Roll up the side net tightly, folding in the buckle and snap hooks on the way.
4.
Hook the two upper side net hooks to the top edge of the side net.
Front Side Nets Roll Down
1.
Unhook the upper side net hooks.
2.
Fasten the side net buckle and hook the side net snap hooks. Tighten the belt of side net D-ring.
Always return the side nets to their normal positions, properly fastened, and tightened before driving.
Instruments & Controls
48
Side Nets
side net snap hook
side net buckle
side net hook
Rear Side Nets Roll Up (SXS700M4/M4D only)
1.
Release the side net buckle.
2.
Unhook the side net snap hooks and slide the D-rings out of the stays.
3.
Roll up the side net tightly, folding in the buckle and snap hooks on the way.
4.
Hook the two upper side net hooks to the top edge of the side net.
Rear Side Nets Roll Down (SXS700M4/M4D only)
1.
Unhook the upper side net hooks.
2.
Hook the side net snap hooks and fasten the side net buckle.
Always return the side nets to their normal positions, properly fastened, and tightened before driving.
Instruments & Controls
49

Seat

WARNING
3
WARNING
Seat
SXS700M2/M2D: Your Honda SXS is equipped with a bench seat that is designed to carry one driver and one passenger only.
SXS700M4/M4D: Your Honda SXS is equipped with a bench seat in front, and two jump seats stowed in the rear cargo area. Your Honda SXS has four seats and is designed to carry one driver and up to three passengers.
The center of the bench seat is not intended as a seating position and is, therefore, not equipped with a seat belt. Do not allow someone to ride there.
Do not sit on the center of the bench seat.
The center is not equipped with a seat belt.
Not wearing a seat belt can result in serious injury or death.
Do not drive with any cargo on the center of the seat. Cargo on the center of the bench seat can interfere with the driver’s ability to control the vehicle and can be thrown around and hurt someone during an overturn or a crash.
Instruments & Controls
50
Seat
strap ring
seat back tab
lower seat back
slot
stay
Rear Seat Conversion (SXS700M4/M4D only)
Unfolding
1.
Park your Honda SXS on a firm, level surface, and roll up the rear side nets (page 49).
2.
Open the rear door (page 41).
3.
Lift up the rear seat back until it latches into position.
4.
Unhook the strap ring from the stay.
5.
Fold down the lower seat back and push it to snap the tabs into slots.
Do not open the rear doors while the cargo bed is raised. Opening the rear doors while the cargo bed is raised, will cause the seats to flip up unexpectedly. Fold up the rear seats only while the cargo bed is in the lowered position.
Instruments & Controls
51
Seat
seat back
strap ring
stay
handle
lower seat backseat belt buckles
Storing
1.
Park your Honda SXS on a firm, level surface, and roll up the rear side nets (page 49).
2.
Open the rear door (page 41).
3.
Fold up the lower seat back and hook the strap ring to the stay. Be sure the seat belt buckles are lowered.
4.
Pull the handle up and flip the seat back forward.
5.
While pushing down on the rear seat, close the rear door.
Instruments & Controls
52
Seat
bolts door opener handle
rear seat stopper
Rear Seat Stopper Adjustment (SXS700M4/M4D only)
If the rear seat back has excessive vibration in the stored position or if the doors are hard to close, adjust the rear seat stopper. Rear seat stopper is located below the rear door opener handle.
1.
Loosen the bolts.
2.
Adjust the rear seat stopper in proper position.
3.
Tighten the bolts.
Instruments & Controls
53

Seat Belts

WARNING
3
WARNING
Your Honda SXS is equipped with lap/shoulder seat belts in each seating position. A seat belt keeps you connected to the vehicle so you won’t be thrown out during a crash or rollover. Together with a proper helmet, a seat belt is your best protection against serious injuries in any type of crash, so make sure all occupants always buckle up before driving.
Not wearing a seat belt, or wearing one improperly, can result in serious injury or death in a crash or rollover.
Make sure the driver and any passengers always wear their seat belts properly.
Of course, seat belts cannot completely protect you in every crash. But in most cases, seat belts can reduce your risk of serious injury.
Instruments & Controls
54
Seat Belts
Seat Belt Speed Limiting System When the driver's seat belt is not latched properly, the maximum vehicle speed will be limited by the seat belt speed limiting system.
When the driver's seat belt is not latched, the seat belt speed limiting system will:
• Limit the maximum vehicle speed to no more than 15 mph (24 km/h).
• Cause the seat belt indicator and speedometer to blink simultaneously.
To return the vehicle to normal operation the driver must:
1.
Properly deploy and latch their seat belt.
2.
Release the throttle for one second if the vehicle is moving.
The speed limitation will be removed and seat belt indicator and speedometer will stop blinking after the driver follows this procedure and correctly deploys and fastens their seat belt.
To avoid speed limitations altogether, the driver should always deploy and fasten their seat belt (and require all passengers to be securely belted) before driving the vehicle and keep their seat belt fastened while underway. If the driver unlatches their seat belt while the vehicle is travelling at speeds greater than 15 mph (24 km/h), the vehicle speed will be limited to 15 mph or less until the driver's seat belt is deployed and properly latched and throttle is released for one second.
Instruments & Controls
55
Seat Belts
buckle
latch plate
How you wear a seat belt also matters. For the best protection:
Front
1.
Insert the latch plate into the buckle, then tug on the belt to make sure it is securely latched.
2.
Check that the belt is not twisted, because a twisted belt can cause injuries.
3.
Position the lap part of the belt as low as possible across your hips, then pull up on the shoulder part of the belt to make sure the lap part is snug. This keeps you connected to the vehicle and lets your strong pelvic bones take the force of a crash.
4.
Make sure the shoulder part of the belt goes over your shoulder and rests against your chest.
To unlatch a seat belt, press the red PUSH button on the buckle.
Instruments & Controls
56
Seat Belts
buckle
latch plate
buckle
latch plate
OUTBOARD INBOARD
Rear (SXS700M4/M4D only)
1.
Insert the end latch plate into the outboard buckle first.
2.
Insert the middle latch plate into the inboard buckle, then tug on the belt to make sure they are both securely latched.
3.
Check that the belt is not twisted, because a twisted belt can cause injuries.
4.
Position the lap part of the belt as low as possible across your hips, then pull up on the shoulder part of the belt to make sure the lap part is snug. This keeps you connected to the vehicle and lets your strong pelvic bones take the force of a crash.
5.
Make sure the shoulder part of the belt goes over your shoulder and rests against your chest.
To unlatch a seat belt, press the red PUSH button on the buckles.
Instruments & Controls
57
Seat Belts
seat belt holder
latch plate
Rear Seat Belt Holders (SXS700M4/M4D only) For the rear seat belts, there are seat belt holders to secure the seat belts when using the cargo bed.
How to secure the seat belt: Hook the end latch plate of the rear seat belt to the seat belt holder.
Instruments & Controls
58
Seat Belts
LOCK POSITION
UNLOCK POSITION (ORDINARY USE)
Seat Belt Locking Mechanism The seat belts in your Honda SXS are equipped with a belt locking mechanism. The belt locking mechanism is in the holder of the latch plate. When the seat belt is subjected to intense forces during a crash or rollover, part of the holder locks the belt.
Unlock
1.
To unlatch a seat belt, press the red PUSH button on the buckle.
2.
Hold the latch plate and one side of the belt, and pull the other side of the belt. Doing so unlocks part of the holder.
Instruments & Controls
59
Seat Belts
If you have been driving in an extremely muddy or dusty area, be sure to inspect your belt and remove any dirt or debris before letting the belt retract into the retractor. Failure to do so could clog the retractor and make it inoperable.
Each seat belt has an emergency locking retractor. In normal driving conditions, the retractor lets you move freely in your seat while keeping some tension on the belt. During a crash or rollover, the retractor automatically locks the belt to help restrain your body.
Do not put any accessories on a seat belt, as that may reduce the effectiveness of the belt and increase the chance of injury in a crash.
If a seat belt is worn in a crash, the seat belt assembly must be replaced by your dealer. A belt that has been worn during a crash may not provide the same level of protection in a subsequent incident. The dealer should check the retractor and replace it if needed.
Instruments & Controls
60

Passenger Handhold

passenger handhold
passenger handhold
FRONT
REAR (SXS700M4/M4D only)
Passenger Handhold
The occupant protective structure (OPS) has a handhold to give a passenger extra support when the vehicle travels over rough or bumpy terrain. Passenger can also brace their feet against the floorboard.
Instruments & Controls
61

Storage Compartments

side pocket
side pocket
document compartment
glove box
document compartment document compartment cover
Your Honda SXS has a document compartment, glove box and two side pockets where you can carry small, lightweight items.
To open the document compartment, pull the cover forward. Close the cover securely before driving.
Instruments & Controls
62

Accessory Power Socket

NOTICE
accessory power socket
socket cap
The accessory power socket is located in the center of the lower dash. The socket is intended for 12-volt DC accessories rated for 120 watts (10 amps) or less. Exceeding the limit can blow the accessory socket fuse (see page 216).
The socket can be used to power such items as a trouble light, spotlight, CB radio, or cell phone, but not a heat-generating accessory, such as a car cigarette lighter.
To use the accessory power socket, the engine must be on and idling.
Using any heat-generating accessory or improperly rated accessory can damage the socket.
Remember to close the cap when you are finished using an accessory, and keep water or other fluids away from the socket.
Instruments & Controls
63

Cargo Bed Controls

LIFT THE HOOK.
PULL THE LEVER.
TILT GENTLY.
tailgate levers
hook
See page 77 for Loading Cargo when driving with cargo in the bed.
Tailgate Levers
Before lowering the tailgate, select a firm level surface and set the parking brake. To lower the tailgate, pull each tailgate lever out and unhook the hook as shown below. Reverse the process to secure the tailgate in the upright position.
Do not drive the Honda SXS with the tailgate lowered.
Instruments & Controls
64
Cargo Bed Controls
tie-down hook
SXS700M4/M4D
SXS700M2/M2D
tie-down hook
Tie-Down Hooks
The cargo bed has tie-down hooks for securing items in the bed. Before using the tie-down hooks, select a firm level surface and set the parking brake.
Instruments & Controls
65
Cargo Bed Controls
Tilt Bed Lever
Before raising the cargo bed, select a firm level surface and set the parking brake. Your Honda SXS has a tilt bed lever, on the left front side of the bed. Using the lever, the front end of the bed will lift up, making it easier to dump items out the rear or to maintain the air cleaner, lubricate the cargo bed pivots and cargo bed strikers.
To raise the front of the cargo bed, first make sure that the tailgate has been unlatched and lowered, then pull the lever up.
SXS700M4/M4D: Make sure the rear seats are stowed in place before raising the cargo bed. The cargo bed should not be raised with the rear passenger jump seats deployed. The cargo bed should not be raised with passengers seated in the rear seats.
1.
Pull up the tilt bed lever, then grasp the top of the bed.
2.
Raise the front end of the cargo bed.
Do not drive the Honda SXS with the front end of the cargo bed raised.
SXS700M4/M4D: Do not open the rear doors while the cargo bed is raised. Opening the rear doors while the cargo bed is raised may cause the seats to flip up unexpectedly.
Instruments & Controls
66
Cargo Bed Controls
tilt bed lever
top of the bed
SLOWLY LIFT UP THE CARGO BED.
top of the bed
LOWER THE CARGO BED SLOWLY.
BE SURE IT IS LOCKED INTO PLACE.
To lower the cargo bed, make sure that the area under the front of the cargo bed is clear, then manually push down on the top of the bed. Check that the bed is securely latched.
Instruments & Controls
67

Trailer Hitch

trailer hitch receiver
Your Honda SXS is equipped with a trailer hitch receiver that accepts a 2 inch drawbar. You can purchase an approved drawbar from your Honda dealer.
See page 79 for page Towing a Trailer.
Instruments & Controls
68

Before Driving

Before Driving
Before driving your SXS, you need to make sure you and your vehicle are both ready. This section discusses how to evaluate your driving readiness and what items you should check on your vehicle. It also includes important information about loading cargo.
Are You Ready to Drive?............................................................. 70
Age & Size Recommendations ................................................. 70
Protective Apparel ................................................................... 71
Get to Know Your Vehicle ....................................................... 72
Don’t Drink & Drive ................................................................. 72
Is Your Vehicle Ready to Drive?................................................... 73
Pre-drive Inspection ................................................................. 74
Loading Cargo............................................................................ 77
Cargo Limit.............................................................................. 77
Loading Guidelines .................................................................. 78
Towing a Trailer.......................................................................... 79
Towing Limits .......................................................................... 79
Checking Loads ....................................................................... 79
Loading a Trailer ...................................................................... 80
Before Driving
69

Are You Ready to Drive?

WARNING
3
WARNING
Before driving your Honda SXS for the first time, we urge you to carefully read this owner’s manual and the labels on your vehicle and make sure you understand all the safety information.
Age & Size Recommendations
The driver should be at least 16 years old and tall enough to wear their seat belt properly (page 54) and operate all the controls. A passenger should also be tall enough to wear the seat belt properly and ride with both feet on the floor.
Allowing a person who is too young or too small to drive this vehicle or ride as a passenger could result in serious injury or death in a crash.
Follow all instructions and guidelines in this owner’s manual regarding the proper age and size for a driver and a passenger.
Before Driving
70
Are You Ready to Drive?
WARNING
3
WARNING
Protective Apparel
To help prevent head injury from striking an occupant protective structure (OPS) or other hard object, we recommend that occupants always wear a helmet secured with a chin strap.
To protect the eyes from brush and flying objects, we also recommend that occupants wear impact-resistant goggles or a face shield.
For your safety, we also recommend that you always wear boots, gloves, long pants, and a long-sleeved shirt or jacket whenever you drive.
Driving or riding in this vehicle without a proper helmet and eye protection can result in serious injury or death in a crash.
Always wear a helmet secured with a chin strap, eye protection (goggles or face shield), gloves, boots, long-sleeved shirt or jacket and long pants when driving or riding in this vehicle.
Before Driving
71
Are You Ready to Drive?
WARNING
3
WARNING
Get to Know Your Vehicle
Because all vehicles have unique characteristics, it’s important to learn how this one operates and handles. We recommend that you take time to practice using the different controls, and get accustomed to how the vehicle accelerates, brakes, and turns in different driving modes, on different surfaces, and on different terrain conditions.
Don’t Drink & Drive
It’s well known that alcohol and drugs can seriously affect a person’s judgment, perception, and ability to safely operate any vehicle. We therefore strongly recommend that you do not drive, or let anyone else drive or ride in this vehicle, after consuming alcohol or drugs.
Operating this vehicle after consuming alcohol or drugs can result in a crash in which you or others can be seriously injured or killed.
Before Driving
72
Never drive this vehicle after consuming alcohol or drugs.

Is Your Vehicle Ready to Drive?

WARNING
3
WARNING
Before driving your Honda SXS, it’s important to inspect the vehicle and correct any problem you find. A pre-drive inspection is a must, not only for safety, but because having a breakdown can be a major inconvenience.
If your vehicle has overturned or been involved in a crash, do not drive it until it has been inspected by your dealer. There may be damage or other problems you cannot see.
Improperly maintaining this vehicle or failing to correct a problem before driving can cause a crash in which you or someone else can be seriously hurt or killed.
Always perform a pre-drive inspection and correct any problems before you operate the vehicle.
Before Driving
73
Is Your Vehicle Ready to Drive?
Pre-drive Inspection
Check the following items before driving your Honda SXS:
Oil Level Check the engine oil level and add oil, if needed
(page 130). Also check under the vehicle for leaks.
Coolant Check the coolant level (page 142). If it is low, add a
50/50 mixture of silicate-free coolant and distilled water. Check for leaks.
Fuel Level Check the fuel gauge (page 24) and add fuel, if
needed (page 125). Make sure the fuel fill cap is secure. Also check for the smell of fuel or fumes - if you smell any fuel, turn the ignition switch to OFF (w) immediately, and see your dealer.
Brake Fluid Check the level (page 168). If it is near MIN, check the
brake pads for wear (page 170). If the brake pads are within the specification, check for leaks in the braking system (page 167).
Tires Check the air pressure of all tires and inflate them to
the proper pressure (page 175). Also inspect the tires for damage or excessive wear (page 177). If necessary see your dealer.
Wheels Make sure the wheel nuts are properly tightened and
the wheels are not cracked or deformed (page 181).
Driveshafts Inspect the driveshafts and boots for damage, tears, or
leaks and see your dealer if any are found.
Before Driving
74
Is Your Vehicle Ready to Drive?
Steering Gearbox and Boots
Underbody Check for and remove any debris stuck in the
Air Cleaner Inspect the air cleaner element (page 147) to insure it
Air Cleaner Housing Drain Tube
Suspension
Lights Make sure the headlights, taillights, and brake lights
Controls Check that all driving controls, including the
Check the steering to make sure it turns smoothly in both directions. Check for any tears in the boots. If any tears are found, see your dealer.
underbody; take extra care in your inspection if the vehicle was last driven in deep grass, brush, a wetland, or flooded area. Check for any visible dents or cracks. If any dents or cracks are found, see your dealer.
is clean and evenly oiled.
Check for deposits in the drain tube. If necessary, clean the tube (page 150) and check the air cleaner housing.
Check the condition of all suspension components. Be sure to look for bends or oil leaks in the cushion damper. Check for tears in the boots of the front arm ball joint.
are working properly.
accelerator pedal, brake pedal, parking brake lever, drive mode select lever, and the shift select lever are operating smoothly.
Tie-rod Ends The wheels need to be lifted off the ground to
correctly check the tie-rod ends, so it cannot be done in the pre-drive inspection. To have the tie-rod ends properly inspected, see your dealer.
Cargo Be sure items in the cargo bed are within the cargo
limit and are properly secured to prevent shifting (pages 77, 78).
(cont’d)
Before Driving
75
Is Your Vehicle Ready to Drive?
NOTICE
3
CAUTION
Seat Belts Make sure all seat belts are in good condition and
operate properly. The seat belts must move smoothly when pulled out, and retract on their own when released. The latch plates should click securely into the buckles and release when the release buttons are pushed firmly.
Side Nets Make sure all side nets and their mounting hardware
are in good condition and that they latch and tighten securely.
Exhaust System
Exhaust system and catalyst operate at very high temperatures. Accumulated debris and vegetation that contact the exhaust/ catalyst can catch on fire. Always conduct a pre-ride inspection and remove accumulated debris.
Remember to take care of any problem you find or have your dealer correct it before you drive your Honda SXS.
Make sure no materials or debris are sticking to, or accumulating around, the exhaust system. If any such debris is found, remove it so there's no chance for it to catch on fire. Start the engine and listen for any leaks.
Exhaust system and catalyst operate at very high temperatures. You can be burned if you touch the exhaust system or catalyst. Do not touch the exhaust system or catalyst without letting the system cool down.
76
Before Driving

Loading Cargo

WARNING
3
WARNING
Your vehicle was designed to carry cargo. However, carrying a load that is too heavy or improperly loaded can adversely affect your vehicle’s handling, stability, and stopping distance and make it unsafe. Before carrying any type of cargo, be sure to read the following pages.
Cargo Limit
See page 95 for guidelines on driving with cargo.
Maximum weight capacity = 1,433 lb (650 kg)
This includes the weight of cargo, occupants, accessories, and trailer tongue load.
Maximum cargo weight = 1,000 lb (454 kg)
This includes all items in the cargo bed, any accessories, and the tongue load if you are towing a trailer (see page 79).
Overloading the cargo bed or failing to secure cargo properly can cause a crash in which you or others could be seriously hurt or killed.
Follow the cargo limits and loading guidelines in this owner’s manual.
Before Driving
77
Loading Cargo
WARNING
3
WARNING
Loading Guidelines
• Make sure the tires are properly inflated (page 175).
• Place all items on the floor of the cargo bed, and as far forward and centered as possible.
• Use the tie-down hooks (page 65) to secure any items that could shift position while you are driving.
• Do not let items extend over the side rails, as they could get caught on something.
• Be aware that carrying tall, heavy items will significantly raise the vehicle’s center of gravity, increasing the chance of a rollover.
• Never let a passenger ride in the cargo area or hang onto the side of the vehicle, even for a short distance. The person could be thrown off the vehicle or cause a crash.
Driving with a passenger in the cargo area can result in very serious injury or death if the person is thrown against the vehicle or out of the bed.
Before Driving
78
A passenger should only ride in the passenger’s seat and wear their seat belt properly.

Towing a Trailer

Your vehicle can pull a trailer as well as carry cargo, provided you follow the load limits and guidelines below.
Towing Limits
There are two main types of limits that apply to towing a trailer:
Maximum total trailer weight = 1,500 lb (680 kg)
This includes the weight of the trailer and everything in it or on it.
Maximum tongue load = 150 lb (68 kg)
The weight that the fully loaded trailer places on the tongue.
The tongue load also affects the total weight you can carry in the vehicle and the cargo bed. See “Maximum weight capacity” on page 77.
Checking Loads
Total Trailer Weight Check the weight of a fully loaded trailer or estimate the total by adding the weight of the trailer (as quoted by the trailer maker) with the weight of all items placed in or on the trailer.
Before Driving
79
Towing a Trailer
WARNING
3
WARNING
To achieve a proper tongue load, start by placing 60 percent of the load toward the front of the trailer and 40 percent toward the rear, then readjust the load as needed.
Loading a Trailer
• Always use a proper trailer hitch. Do not tow by attaching a rope or cable to the vehicle’s frame.
• Secure all items inside the trailer so they cannot shift while driving.
Before Driving
80
Exceeding a load limit or improperly towing a trailer can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Follow all load limits and towing guidelines in this owner’s manual.
Basic Operation & Driving
Guidelines

Basic Operation & Driving Guideline s

This section gives information on how to start and stop your engine. It also provides guidelines for operating on different types of terrain, driving with cargo, and towing a trailer.
Basic Operation .......................................................................... 82
Starting & Stopping the Engine ................................................ 82
Shifting Gears.......................................................................... 84
Selecting a Drive Mode ............................................................ 89
Parking .................................................................................... 90
Driving Guidelines ...................................................................... 91
Safe Driving Precautions .......................................................... 91
Off-road Driving Considerations............................................... 93
Basic Driving ............................................................................ 95
Driving on Hills ........................................................................ 96
Driving Through Water ............................................................ 99
Driving at Night ....................................................................... 99
Basic Operation & Driving Guidelines
81

Basic Operation

WARNING
3
WARNING
Starting & Stopping the Engine
For safety, we recommend that you start the engine in a well­ventilated area. If that is not practical, move the vehicle outdoors as soon as possible. The engine’s exhaust contains carbon monoxide, a colorless and odorless gas that can cause illness and even death.
Running the engine of your vehicle while in an enclosed or even partially enclosed area can cause a rapid build-up of toxic carbon monoxide gas.
Breathing this colorless, odorless gas can quickly cause unconsciousness and lead to death.
Only run your vehicle's engine when it is located in a well ventilated area outdoors.
The starter motor will operate when the transmission is in neutral or the brake pedal is pressed. You should do the following checks and adjustments before you drive your vehicle.
Before START:
1.
Make sure the doors, side nets, tailgate and front hood are securely closed.
2.
Make sure the cargo bed is securely lowered.
3.
Check that any items you may be carrying are stored properly or fastened down securely.
4.
Fasten your seat belt. Check that any passenger has fastened their seat belt as well.
5.
When you start the engine, check the indicators in the instrument panel.
Basic Operation & Driving Guidelines
82
Basic Operation
OFF (w)
ON (q)
ignition switch
START (p)
Starting the engine:
1.
Apply the parking brake.
2.
Make sure the shift select lever is in neutral. Press on the brake pedal.
3.
To start the engine, without touching the accelerator pedal, insert the key and turn the ignition switch to the START (p) position. Immediately after the engine starts, let go of the key. The switch returns to the ON (q) position. Do not hold the key in the START (p) position for more than 5 seconds at a time. If the engine does not start after 5 seconds, turn the key back to the OFF (w) position and wait about 10 seconds before turning it to START (p) again.
4.
If the engine does not start within 5 seconds, or starts but stalls right away, repeat step 3 with the accelerator pedal pressed halfway down. If the engine starts, release pressure on the accelerator pedal so the engine does not race.
5.
If the engine fails to start, press the accelerator pedal all the way down, and hold it there while starting to clear flooding. If the engine still does not start, return to step 3.
Basic Operation & Driving Guidelines
83
Basic Operation
shift select lever
reverse (R)
drive (D)
neutral (N)
shift positions
To stop the engine, turn the ignition switch to the OFF (w) position. Remember to apply the parking brake and remove the key if you plan to leave the vehicle.
Shifting Gears
Selecting a Shift Position
You can drive your vehicle either forward or backward by moving the shift select lever from neutral (N) to drive (D) or reverse (R).
Remember, to avoid damaging the transmission, move the shift select lever only when the vehicle is stopped and the engine is idling.
(SXS700M2D/M4D only) When the shift select lever is in the drive (D) position, you can switch between AT mode and MT mode by turning the AT/MT switch. In AT mode, you can use the shift paddles to temporarily select a gear.
Basic Operation & Driving Guidelines
84
Basic Operation
AT/MT switch
AT
MT
Selecting AT/MT Mode (SXS700M2D/M4D only)
Your Honda SXS has 2 transmission modes: AT mode and MT mode.
AT mode This mode automatically shifts the gears with optimal timing according to your driving conditions. You can temporarily shift up or down by operating the shift paddles while driving in AT mode. At the same time, the shifted gear is shown on the gear position indicator.
MT mode In this mode, the gears are shifted manually through shift paddle
operation.
• Holding the shift paddle does not continuously shift the gears. To continue shifting, release your fingers from the shift paddle, and then pull the shift paddle again.
• The gears do not shift up automatically in MT mode. Do not allow the engine to exceed the rev limit.
• The gears shift down automatically when you slow down, even in MT mode.
• You will start from 1st gear when MT mode is selected. For details on shift paddles operation in MT mode, see page 87.
Basic Operation & Driving Guidelines
85
Basic Operation
Driving in AT mode
After starting the engine and letting it warm up, follow this procedure:
1.
With the shift select lever in neutral (N), release the parking brake, but continue to press the brake pedal.
2.
With the throttle closed, move the shift select lever into drive (D) position.
3.
(SXS700M2D/M4D only) Select AT mode by turning the AT/MT switch.
4.
Release pressure from the brake pedal and increase engine speed by gradually pressing the accelerator pedal.
Temporarily changing gears by operating the shift paddle while AT mode is selected (SXS700M2D/M4D only)
You can temporarily change gears by operating the shift paddles even while AT mode is selected. When operating the shift paddles while AT mode is selected, the “D” displayed in the gear position indicator changes to a gear position number (1 – 3). Because the gear change is temporary, the vehicle automatically returns to normal AT mode under the following conditions:
• When the shift paddles are not operated for a prescribed time
• When the vehicle speed is reduced or increased beyond the automatic shifting speed
Shift Limit: During MT mode, downshifts may not be executed if it causes the engine to exceed the rev limit.
Basic Operation & Driving Guidelines
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Basic Operation
downshift paddle (-)
GEAR SHIFTING SEQUENCE
upshift paddle (+)
Driving in MT mode (SXS700M2D/M4D only)
To upshift the transmission, pull the right side upshift paddle once. To downshift the transmission, pull the left side downshift paddle once.
After starting the engine and letting it warm up, follow this procedure:
1.
With the shift select lever in neutral (N), release the parking brake, but continue to press the brake pedal.
2.
With the throttle closed, move the shift select lever into drive (D) position, and then select MT mode by turning the AT/MT switch.
3.
Release pressure from the brake pedal and increase engine speed by gradually pressing the accelerator pedal.
4.
When speed increases, shift to 2nd gear by pulling the upshift paddle once.
5.
Repeat this sequence to progressively upshift to 3rd (top) gear.
6.
To downshift, pull the downshift paddle once.
Basic Operation & Driving Guidelines
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Basic Operation
NOTICE
(SXS700M2D/M4D only) Recommended Shift Points - For General Driving
Drive in the highest gear that lets the engine run and accelerate smoothly. This will give you good fuel economy and effective emissions control.
Shifting Up MPH KPH
From 1st to 2nd 10 17 From 2nd to 3rd 15 25
Shifting Down MPH KPH
From 3rd to 2nd 13 21 From 2nd to 1st 6 10
Improper shifting can damage the engine, transmission, and drive train. Also, coasting or towing the SXS for long distance with the engine off can damage the transmission.
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Basic Operation & Driving Guidelines
Basic Operation
Selecting a Drive Mode
2WD This mode supplies power to the rear wheels only, this
mode is best for surfaces with good traction.
4WD This mode supplies power to the front and rear wheels.
Steering will require slightly more effort than with 2WD. This mode is recommended for driving on surfaces with relatively poor traction.
4WD Diff Lock
Before using the drive mode select lever to change from one mode to another, be sure the vehicle is stopped and the engine is idling. See page 38 for additional information.
This mode supplies power to the front and rear wheels, and locks the front differential. As a result, steering will require extra space and effort. Select this mode for maximum traction.
Basic Operation & Driving Guidelines
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Basic Operation
Parking
Look for a level parking area with a firm surface. Avoid parking on a slope or on loose or slippery surfaces when possible. If you must park on a slope, block the wheels to help keep the vehicle from sliding.
After bringing your vehicle to a stop:
1.
Keep your foot on the brake pedal while you shift into neutral (N).
2.
Set the parking brake.
3.
Turn the ignition switch to the OFF (w) position, and remove the key.
Fully push the parking brake lever forward when releasing parking brake.
Basic Operation & Driving Guidelines
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