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HI-8050/51,HI-8150/51
January2001
CMOSHIGHVOLTAGEDISPLAYDRIVER
GENERALDESCRIPTION
TheHI-8050,HI-8051,HI-8150andHI-8151areCMOS
integratedcircuitsdesignedforhighvoltageLCDdisplay
driveapplications.TheHI-8050&HI-8051haveTTLlogic
inputswhereastheHI-8150&HI-8151haveCMOSlogic
inputs.Theydriveupto38segmentsatvoltagesbetween
+5and-30volts.Theoptionalnegativeconverteronthe
HI-8050&HI-8150canbeusedtogeneratethenegative
displaydrivevoltage.Allproductshavetestinputsto
facilitateopensandshortstestingaswellasautomatic
blankingofthedisplayifthe+5Vpowerislost.
TheHI-8050andHI-8150aredesignedtoreplacet he
HI-8010andHI-8020devicesinall5voltapplications.They
offersignificantlyenhancedESDprotectionalongwitha
considerablyfasterserialinputdatarate.
Thedataisseriallyclockedintothedeviceonthenegative
edgeoftheclockandlatchedinparalleltothesegment
outputsonthehightolowtransitionoftheloadinput.Serial
outputdatachangesonthepositiveedgeoftheclock
allowingthecascadingofmultipledriversforlargerdisplays.
Thedevicelayoutsupportsallpreviouspinoutsofthe
HI-8010/HI-8020products.Inaddition,newtechnologyand
featuresaffordne wpackagingoptions.ConsultyourHolt
SalesRepresentativetoexplorethepossibilities.
APPLICATIONS
!
DichroicLiquidCrystalDisplays
!
StandardLiquidCrystalDisplays
! 5VoltSerialDatatoParallelHighVoltage
PADCONFIGURATION (TopView)
BPIN
BPOSC
VDD
N/C
CONVOSC
CONVOUT
VEE
S37
S38
S1
S2
S3
S4
S5
S6
S7
(Seepage3-32AforHI-8051&HI-8151pinconfigurations)
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
HI-8050PQI
HI-8150PQI
HI-8050PQT
&
HI-8150PQT
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
S27
S26
S25
S24
S23
S22
S21
S20
DOUT38
DOUT32
DOUT30
T2
T1
N/C
BPOUT
N/C
FEATURES
!
4MHzserialinputdatarate
!
38segmentoutputs
!
Cascadable
!
5Voltinputstranslatedto35Volts
!
Testpinsallowhardwareall"ON",all"OFF"or
alternating
!
Monitors5voltsupplyandforcesall
segmentsto"OFF"conditioniflost
!
Negativevoltageconverteravailableon-chip
!
CMOSlowpower
!
Militaryprocessingavailable
HOLTINTEGRATEDCIRCUITS
FUNCTIONALBLOCKDIAGRAM
DIN
Þ
Þ
CL
Þ
CS
8020OPT Þ
LD
BPIN
BPOSC
Þ
Þ
Þ
CONTROL
LOGIC
Oscillator
Divider
Voltage
Translator
HighVoltage
Buffer
Þ BPOUT
1(DS8050Rev.C)01/01
DATAIN
38Stage
ShiftRegister
CLK
LE
38BitLatch
Voltage
Translators
HighVoltage
Drivers
38SEGMENTS
DOUT38
DOUT32
DOUT30
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HI-8050/51,HI-8150/51
PINDESCRIPTIONTABLE
SIGNALFUNCTIONDESCRIPTION
VSSPOWER0Volts
8020OPTCLCS
CS
CL
LDLOGICINPUTLatchesdatainshiftregistertothesegmentoutputs-Activehigh
DINLOGICINPUTSerialinputdatatotheshiftregister
BPININPUTBackplanefrequencyinput.Eitherdrivenfromanexternalsourceorconnected
BPOSCOUTPUTInternaloscillatorpin.ConnectedtoBPINandanexternalresisto randcapacitor
VDDPOWER+5V±5%,Positivevoltageofthebackplaneandsegments
CONVOSCINPUTUsedinconjunctionwithCONVOUTtogeneratethenegativeVEEvoltage
CONVOUTOUTPUTUsedinconjunctionwithCONVOSCtogeneratethenegativeVEEvoltage
VEEPOWERNegativevoltageofthebackplaneandsegments-betweenVSSandVDD-35V
LOGICINPUTOpenorhighlogiclevelselectstheHI-8010/HI-8110/logic.Alow
selectstheHI-8020/HI-8120Logic(HI-8050&HI-8150only)
LOGICINPUTChipselect-Activelow
LOGICINPUTSerialdatainputclock-Activelow
toBPOSCandanexternalresistorandcapacitor.
on-chip(HI-8050&HI-8150only).
on-chip(HI-8050&HI-8150only).
S1toS38OUTPUTSegmentoutputstoLCDdisplay
BPOUTOUTPUTBackplaneoutputtoLCDdisplay(SeeFigure3forcascadingdrivers)
T1LOGICINPUTUsedinconjunctionwithT2tocontroldisplaymod e.Normalmodeislogiclow.
T2LOGICINPUTUsedinconjunctionwithT1tocontroldisplaymode.Normalmodeislogiclow.
DOUT30OUTPUTLogicoutputfromthe30thbitoftheshiftregister.Useforpattern
verificationorastheDINofthenextcascadeddriver(HI-8050&HI-8150only).
DOUT32OUTPUT
DOUT38OUTPUT
Logicoutputfromthe32ndbitoftheshiftregister.Useforpattern
verificationorastheDINofthenextcascadeddriver(HI-8050&HI-8150only).
Logicoutputfromthe38thbitoftheshiftregister.Useforpattern
verificationorastheDINofthenextcascadeddriver.
HOLTINTEGRATEDCIRCUITS
2
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FUNCTIONALDESCRIPTION
HI-8050/51,HI-8150/51
INPUTLOGIC
ThedataisclockedintoaserialshiftregisterfromtheDINinputonthenegativeedgeofwhileisheldlow.LDis
CL CS
normallyheldlowandpulsedhighonlywhendatafromthe
shiftregisterisparallellatchedtothesegmentoutputs.
CS
mustbelowwhenLDispulsed.Thelatchesaretransparent
whileLDishigh.Alogic"1"intheshiftregistercausesthe
correspondingsegmentoutputtobeoutofphasewiththe
BPoutput.AllfourlogicinputsareTTLcompatibleonthe
HI-8050/51andCMOScompatibleontheHI-8150/51.
BPOSCandBPIN
Theuserhastheoptionofcreatingthebackplanefrequency
internallyorprovidingas ignalfromanexternalsource.For
aninternaloscillator,BPINandBPOSCareconnectedtogetherandtheappropriateR&Ccombinationisappliedas
showninFigure1.Theresultingbackplanefrequencyisapproximately:
f=1.(R=220K,C=220pF,f100HZ)
BPBP
256RC
Thevalueoftheresistormustbegreaterthan30K.
»Ω
Ω
Alternatively,BPOSCisleftopenandanexternalbackplane
signalofthedesiredfrequencyisappliedtotheBPINinput.
VEE&NEGATIVEVOLTAGECONVERTER
VEEcanbeconnectedtoanegativepowersupply.Alternatively,theHI-8050&HI-8150havetheoptionofgenerating
theVEEvoltagewithabuilt-in-25voltnegativevoltageconverter(SeeFigure2).Whennotused,theopenCONVOSC
pinisdetectedandallpowerconsumingcircuitryisdisabled.TheconverterwillsurviveashortbetweentwosegmentsandstillmaintainaVEEvoltageof-20V.
DOUT
TheDOUT30,DOUT32,andDOUT38pinsareavailablefor
cascadingdevicestodrivemoresegments(SeeFigure3)and
forverifyingtheintegrityoftheshiftregisterdata.Theoutputs
candrive2TTLloads.Theychangeonthepositiveedgeof
.CL
AUTOMATICSEGMENTSOFF
Athresholddevicedetectswhenthe5Vsupplyisbelowapproximately1Vandforcesallthesegmentsandthebackplane
tothesamelevel.ThisfeatureisusedtodischargetheVEE
capacitorwhenthe5Vpowerisswitchedoff,toprolongthelife
oftheLCDdisplay.
8020OPT
TheandinputsfunctionthesameastheHI-8010and
CLCS
HI-8110product(SeeFigure5)ifthispinisleftopenorheld
high.Ifheldlow,thetwopinsfunctionthesameastheHI-8020
andHI-8120product(SeeFigure6).Thisinputisavailable
onlyontheHI-8050(TTL)andHI-8150(CMOS)products.
TESTINPUTS
Thetestfunctionsavailableare:
T2T1DisplayodeM
00Normal
01All Off
10AllOn
11AlternatingOn/OffSegments
Thetestinputsmustbetiedtotheappropriatelogiclevelfor
correctcircuitoperation.BothtestinputsareTTLcompatible
ontheHI-8050/51andCMOScompatibleontheHI-8150/51.
V DD
R
BPIN
BPOSC
C
V SS
TOBACKPLANE
TRANSLATOR
ANDDRIVER
Figure1.INTERNALOSCILLATORCIRCUIT
V DD
68K Ω
C
÷256
R
Q
CONVOSC
IN5818,IN5819
CONVOUT
330µH
V SS
VEE
10µF
V SS
Figure2.OPTIONALVOLTAGECONVERTER
HOLTINTEGRATEDCIRCUITS
3
R
OSC
SENSE
Control
V DD