HK hk1105 schematic

Service Documents
Confidential, for authorized service technicians only!
Do not disclose this information to or share these documents
with third parties.
Vertraulich! Nur für autorisierte Servicetechniker!
Nicht zur Weitergabe an Dritte freigegeben!
TECHNICAL SERVICE:
Note!
The components used in this product - particularly parts affecting safety as well as speakers and transformers - were developed and manufactured to certain specifications. Please use original spare parts only to ensure the product remains fully functional and safe.
Achtung!
Die in diesem Produkt verwendeten Komponenten, insbesondere sicherheitsrelevante Teile, Lautsprecher und Transformatoren wurden nach spezifischen Vorgaben entwickelt und gefertigt. Bitte benutzen Sie ausschließlich Original-Ersatzteile – nur so ist die volle Funktionalität und Sicherheit gewährleistet.
L.U.C.A.S.
MAX
SUB
2006/07/06
Directory
features page: 3-8
drawing-numbers-example page: 9
standard for single wire confection page: 10
HK1105-LUCAS MAX Subwoofer page: 11
exploded drawings: complete Rev.: A page: 12-13
front grille Rev.: A page: 14 chassis/ cabling Rev.: A page: 15-19 preamp assembly Rev.: A page: 20 preamp Rev.: A page: 21 amp module page: 22 PWM module page: 23
spare parts list Rev.: A page: 24-25
circuit diagrams preamp Rev.: D page: 26-30
LED-board Rev.: A page: 31 input-board Rev.: B page: 32 power filter 230V Rev.: A page: 33 power filter 100-120V Rev.: A page: 34
layout diagrams preamp Rev.: C page: 35
L.U.C.A.S MAX Manual 1.0
1 L.U.C.A.S MAX
®
System
Components
Subwoofer
The L.U.C.A.S MAX
®
subwoofer’s housing is split into two chambers. The front chamber serves as the speaker cabinet for the 15" direct-loaded loud­speaker, which has a power-handling capacity of 1,200 W RMS and a nominal impedance of 4 ohms. The active electronic circuitry, the power unit, DDO™ digital controllers and Class D power amps are housed in a separate compartment at the rear of the cabinet.
Satellites
Satellites are loaded with a 10" HK Audio Custom speaker and a 1" compression driver with a 60° x 40° CD horn. They are rated for 400 W RMS power­handling capacity and a nominal impedance of 8 ohms.
The newly developed, integrated DuoTilt™ pole mount allows sound energy to be utilized far more efficiently. It minimizes annoying ceiling reflections, thereby achieving a clearer, tighter, and more focused sonic image. The cabinet is always stabilized at its center of gravity - no wobbling, tilting, or unintentional turning.
2 Transport
To transport the system, simply set the subwoofer on its casters and place the satellites onto the subwoofer with the foam-rubber grille side facing down. Secure the satellites, for example, using a locking strap. Use original HK AUDIO L.U.C.A.S MAX
®
‚ protective covers to gear up your personal system for the rigors of the road. Amply padded and protected against moisture, your L.U.C.A.S MAX®is sure to deliver satisfying performance for a long time to come.
More about limiters
Limiters are designed to protect power amps and the speakers connected to them from damage. The functionality and response of a limiter is determined by parameters called attack time, threshold and release time. Adjusting these parameters incorrectly can degrade the sound and bring about dynamic distortion. At peak volume levels, for example, vocals may fail to cut through the mix and instruments that are played percussively may lose their punch and dynamics.
HK AUDIO limiting technologies are more than merely technical tools serving to protect compo­nents. We put a premium on authenticity, that is, retaining an audio event’s true dynamics. This explains why our limiters are first and foremost designed to optimise the sound, though they of course also protect the system.
Aligning the HK AUDIO DuoTilt™
7
English
3 Connections and Control
Features
L.U.C.A.S MAX Subwoofer
1 Limiter LEDs
Much like rev counters, these LEDs indicate the active system’s operating status. For more info, read the sidebar “More about Limiter LEDs.”
2 Gain
Operation: Turn the Gain knob all the way down (counterclockwise) before switching the system on. Ensure the system is connected to the satellites and all other connected components are on before powering it up. Be sure to switch on the connected mixer as well as all signal sources connected to it, for example, keyboards, amps, effects, and so forth.
After you power the system up, set the Gain knob to the 0 dBV or 12 o’clock setting. This is the preferred level if you have connected a mixer. (Note: If you connect a CD player or a keyboard directly to the system, you may not be able to achieve peak volume at this setting. If this is the case, twist the Gain knob to the far right.)
If you hear distortion or a saturated signal, first check the signal sources and, if possible, reduce the output signal level there. If you are unable to turn down the level of the signal sent to L.U.C.A.S MAX
®
at the signal source, adjust the input sensitivity using the Gain knobs. (see also Tips and Tricks— section 4).
3 Balance
Operation: Twist the Balance knob to the left or right to adjust the relative balance of levels between the left and right channels.
4 Display
Display: The numeric display indicates the currently selected system configuration (0 to 5).
0 Mute . . .System is muted 1 Speech . .Voice/speech setup (announcements) 2 Live 1 . . .Gig setup 1 3 Live 2 . . .Gig setup 2
4 DJ 1 . . . .CD playback setup 1
5 DJ 2 . . . .CD playback setup 2
Note: A flashing display indicates that the controller has muted the input. This mute function is triggered via the input signal level. The system is muted when its level falls below the threshold value. The system is enabled as soon as the input signal level rises above the threshold value.
5 Up/Down Buttons
Press these buttons to change system configura­tions. Operation: Simultaneously press and hold the Up and Down buttons for about 1-2 seconds. Once the letter U (Unlock) appears briefly in the display you can use the Up and Down buttons to select the desired setup. The buttons lock again automatically after a moment, at which time the letter L (Lock) appears briefly in the display.
6 Subwoofer Level
Handling: When this knob is set to the 12 o’clock position, the subwoofer’s and the satellite’s respec­tive volumes are matched, ensuring the proper balance between the subwoofer’s bass output and the stallites’ mid/high-range output. If desired, you can twist the Subwoofer Level knob to the left, i.e. counterclockwise, to cut the subwoofer’s level by as much as -12 dB and to the right to boost it by as much as 6 dB.
7 Ground
Ground lift button for separating the signal and chassis ground in the event of hum. To rid the system of low-frequency hum, press the Ground switch in. If this doesn’t solve the problem, check all power and audio cables connected to L.U.C.A.S MAX®for damage, as well as all cables routing signals to the mixing console (see also Tips and Tr icks in Section 4).
L.U.C.A.S MAX - user panel
2 3 6 7
1 4 5 1
L.U.C.A.S MAX Manual 1.0
8 Input Left and Input Right (Combination XLR/1/4"
jacks) L.U.C.A.S MAX®is equipped with separate left and right channel inputs for connecting to a mixer.
Connections: Connect the audio cables that route the signal coming from your mixer (master left/right, line out, or a similar circuit) to these balanced inputs using microphone cables equipped with XLR connectors. The XLR connectors’ pin assignments must be as follows: 1= ground, 2= +, 3= -. You can also use a 1/4" Tip-Ring-Sleeve plug to route signals via balanced circuits. Unbalanced signals can be patched in via a mono plug.
9 Through Left, Trough Right
Connections: Parallel outputs for routing the line signal (left or right) to other systems, outboard com­ponents, monitor power amps, etc., via XLR cables.
10 To Satellite Left und Right
Connections: Connect these Speakon
®
outputs to the left and right L.U.C.A.S MAX®satellites using speaker cables equipped with Speakon
®
connectors. Note: Be sure to rotate the Speakon®connectors clockwise until they lock in place!
11 Power Switch
Operation: On/off switch for the active system. The display on the system controller glows orange to indicate that the system is on.
Note: Once you have engaged the Power switch, it will take several seconds for the display to light up and the system to be ready for operation. This is standard procedure and does not indicate a malfunction.
The active L.U.C.A.S MAX
®
system should always be switched on last after you power up all equipment connected to it, and should be switched off first before you switch off all the other equipment connected to it.
12 Mains Input
Connections: Use the factory-included Powercon
®
mains cable (power cord) to connect from this socket to a wall receptacle. Caution! Make sure the local mains voltage matches the voltage specified on the device. Connecting the system to the wrong mains voltage may destroy the L.U.C.A.S MAX
®
system’s electronic components.
13 Fans
These fans (on the side of the housing) keep the power amp modules cool. Always keep the fan and ventilation vents free of dirt and debris, and ensure they remain unobstructed so air can circulate freely.
L.U.C.A.S MAX Satellite
Input
Connections: Connect the Speakon®inputs to the left and right L.U.C.A.S MAX®satellite outputs using speaker cables equipped with Speakon
®
connectors. Note: Be sure to twist the Speakon®connectors clockwise until they lock in place! You must first disengage the safety catch before you can unplug the connector. To do this, pull the bayonet catch towards the cord.
13
8
10
11
12
10
9 8 9
L.U.C.A.S MAX - user panel rear
9
English
4 Tips and Tricks
• Do not expose electronic circuitry to moisture! When you set the system up outdoors, be sure to protect it against rain. Keep soft drinks, beer or any other liquids well away from the cabinets to protect their electronic components from short circuits.
• To ensure proper ventilation, make sure the sub­woofer is placed a sufficient distance away from walls and isn’t covered by curtains and the like. This is vital to keep the power amps cool.
• Ensure that the vents on the subwoofer’s side panels are free of dirt and that the fan blades can rotate freely. Otherwise, electronic components may overheat and suffer damage.
• L.U.C.A.S MAX
®
takes care of delivering optimum sound—so provide it with optimum input signals! Noise such as hum is generally caused by defective cables, the wrong type of cables, or unbalanced signals being fed to the mixing console. Check all audio cables and mains cables.
• Avoid distortion! Not only is it unpleasant to your audience’s ears, it also endangers your equipment. Make sure all components that are connected directly and indirectly to L.U.C.A.S MAX
®
have sufficient power ratings, and that they are not distorting from being driven at their respective limits. Provide a clean, undistorted signal to the system that won’t require backing off the Gain knob to clean it up.
• Avoid ground loops! If, for example, you connect the mixer to one mains circuit/wall outlet, and L.U.C.A.S MAX®to another, you may encounter a ground loop. To prevent this problem, always connect the L.U.C.A.S MAX®system and the mixing console to the same electrical circuit (same phase!). If your equipment hums despite this precaution, the Ground Lift switch can be a great help.
CAUTION: Never tape over the plug’s ground terminal–this endangers lives!
5 L.U.C.A.S MAX Accessories
HK AUDIO Speaker Add On Package
This is the complete L.U.C.A.S MAX
®
accessory kit consisting of two aluminum cabinet tripods, one gig bag, and two speaker cables.
HK AUDIO Protective Covers for L.U.C.A.S MAX
This set comprises one cover for the subwoofer and two covers for the satellites. Tear-resistant and water-repellant, these rugged covers are thickly padded to afford lasting protection for the L.U.C.A.S MAX
®
system during transport.
To learn more about Original HK AUDIO Accessories, talk to your HK AUDIO dealer or visit www.hkaudio.com.
L.U.C.A.S MAX Manual 1.0
6 Troubleshooting
The display does not light up when switched on.
1 Check if the power cable is plugged into the Mains
Input.
2 Check if the mains power supply is providing
current.
The display lights up, but there is no sound coming from the cabinets.
1 Check the cables connected to the Left and Right
inputs.
2 Check if the signal sources (mixer, keyboard, CD
player) are on. 3 Is the Gain knob turned up? 4 Check the speaker cables for damage. 5 Check if the Speakon“ connectors are fully engaged
in their sockets (rotated to the right). They must be locked in place to establish an electrical connection.
The subwoofer’s low frequency output is too soft.
1 Check the setting of the Subwoofer Level knob.
Adjust this knob to set the volume of the subwoofer to the desired level.
Sound seems distorted.
1 Check the LED displays on your mixer. They should
not be constantly in the red. If necessary, reduce the volume at the mixer.
2 If the LED displays on your mixer are in the green,
turn back L.U.C.A.S MAX
®
’s Gain knob.
3 Watch the LEDs of the Limit Left, Limit Right and
Limit Subwoofer displays on L.U.C.A.S MAX
®
’s control panel. These may light up yellow, but only intermittently. Under no circumstances may they continuously illuminate yellow. If this is the case, turn the Gain down (knob counterclockwise).
Annoying hum
1 Check the cables connecting the source of the
audio signal to L.U.C.A.S MAX®. Replace any damaged cords.
2 If you cannot pinpoint the cause of the humming,
press the Ground switch in. This should remedy the problem in most cases.
This is to certify that
HK AUDIO®L.U.C.A.S MAX
complies with the provisions of the Directive of the Council of the European Communities on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility (EMC Directive 89/336/EEC) and the low voltage Directive (73/23/EEC). This declaration of conformity of the European Communities is the result of an examination carried out by the Quality Assurance Department of STAMER GmbH in accordance with European Standards EN 50081-1, EN 50082-1and EN 60065 for low voltage, as laid down in Article 10 of the EMC Directive.
Stamer Musikanlagen GmbH* Magdeburger Str. 8 66606 St.Wendel
Lothar Stamer Dipl.Ing. Managing Director St.Wendel, 08/25/05
* Stamer Musikanlagen manufactures exclusively for HK AUDIO
®
.
Service Documents
TECHNICAL SERVICE:
L.U.C.A.S Max Subwoofer
Inputs/outputs: Line In: XLR female (pin 1= ground; 2= +, 3= -) Input: Electronically balanced & floating Input impedance: 47 k ohms Sensitivity: +4 dBu Max. input level: + 19 dBu Parallel out: XLR male (pin 1= ground; 2=+, 3= -) Speaker outputs: Speakon
®
NL 4 (pin 1+= +, 1-= -)
Digital controller: Sampling frequency: 24 bits/ 48 kHz Internal signal processing: 56 bits
Amplifiers: Subwoofer output: 1x 1000 W @ 4 ohms RMS /
Class D power amp
Satellites output: 2x 500 W RMS @ 8 ohms RMS /
Class D power amp
Protective circuits: DDO™ controlled multi-band limiter
Speakers: Woofer: 1x 15" Neodymium Subwoofer frequency response: 40 Hz -130 Hz, ± 3 dB
32 Hz -130 Hz, - 10 dB
SPL 1W / 1m: 101 dB (half space) Max. SPL / 1m: 130 dB @ 10% THD (half space)
Weights and measures: Weight: 39 kg / 86 lbs. Dimensions without casters 48.5 cm x 49.5 cm x 58.5 cm (WxHxD): 19 " x 19 1/2" x 23"
L.U.C.A.S Max Satellite
Inputs: Speaker input: Speakon NL 4 (pin 1+= +, 1-= -)
Speakers: Woofer: 1x 10" Neodymium Driver: 1x 1" Directivity: 60°x 40° CD horn
Nominal impedance: 8 ohms Nominal power handling: 250 W RMS fullrange
400 W RMS (130 Hz Low Cut)
SPL 1W / 1m: 104 dB (half space) Max. SPL / 1m: 126 dB @ 10% THD (half space) Frequency response: 130 Hz - 19 kHz, +/- 3 dB (via DDO™Controller) Crossover frequency (passive): 2.2 kHz, 12 dB / octave Driver protection: Dynamic protective circuit Pole mount: HK Audio DuoTilt™ 36 mm, -7.5° und –15°
Weights and measures: Weight: 11 kg / 24.3 lbs. Dimensions (WxHxD): 31.5 cm x 49 cm x 32 cm
12 3/8" x 19 1/3" x 12 5/8"
General electrical data:
Protection class 1 (protectively earthed)
Max. current consumption: 8.6 A (220 - 240 V) • 15 A (100 - 120 V) Max. power consumption: 2000 W Mains voltage range +/- 10% Ambient temperature range -10° C to +35° C during operation:
Technical Specifications L.U.C.A.S MAX
DRAWING-NUMBERS
EXAMPLE
HK0106-EX-R01-1A
VERSION
SERIAL NUMBER
DEPARTMENT: R = R&D
REVISION
PROJECT-NR.: HK = HK AUDIO HU = HUGHES&KETTNER MP = MINDPRINT
CHARACTER: BL = SHEET METAL / BLECH EX = EXPLODED DRAWING / EXPLOSIONSZEICHNUNG HZ = CABINET / HOLZGEHÄUSE KU = PLASTIC / KUNSTSTOFF LP = PCB / LEITERPLATTEN SO = MISCELLANEOUS / SONSTIGES SP = SCHEMATIC / SCHALTPLÄNE TR = TRANSFORMER / TRANSFORMATOR GK = WIRING DIAGRAM / GERÄTEVERKABELUNG
Stand
Standard for single wire confection.
16 B 150 638 I
-
I
IT
Z
W
Faston connector brass tin-plated DIN 46245
638
488
485
288
285
abiso
text
colour
B
R
BR
BL
W
YG
cross section
16
Q1.5
P + lfd Nr.
E + lfd Nr.
L + lfd Nr
FQL + lfd Nr.
17. Jun 04
Regarding special wirings like wiring harness or similar, drawings will be prepared and appropriate
the larger faston connector always mentioned at first. (Nathan drawing number controlling)
485 W Z I 1015
style 1015 according UL specifications
= completely insulated with black shrinktube or appropriate sleeve
= partly insulated; only crimp connection insulated.
no marking = without insulation
= with additional junction
no marking = without additional junction
= angled faston
no marking = straight faston
= 6,3 * 0,8 [mm] = 4,8 * 0,8 [mm] = 4,8 * 0,5 [mm] if fully insulated (I) insulation with blue shrinktube
if partly insulated (IT) use IF 602 485 . = 2,8 * 0,8 [mm] = 2,8 * 0,5 [mm] if fully insulated (I) insulation with blue shrinktube
if partly insulated (IT) use IF 602 485
= 5mm bared and tin-plated (teilabzug)
for special constructions, (for example. 4mm ringshaped faston)
lenght in mm within a 50 mm raster
= black (phase conductor) = red
= brown
= blue (neutral conductor)
= white
= yellow-green (ground bonding/ earthing connection)
= AWG 16 (prefered usage)
= H07VK 1,5mm² (prefered usage)
wire designation:
= AWG single wire black, red, blue, brown or white = AWG single wire green- yellow
. = twisted AWG double wire, lenght specification always in twisted condition
= crossover wiring H07VK
drawing numbers will be stored in the article archive.
Confidential, for authorized service technicians only! Do not disclose
this information to or share these documents with third parties.
TECHNICAL SERVICE:
Service Documents
HK1105
L.U.C.A.S.
MAX
SUBWOOFER
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