Hitachi RAS-SD10CCT, RAS-SX10CCT, RAC-SD10CCT, RAC-SX10CCT Installation Manual

Screw for Mounting Plate
(4.1x32)
HITACHI SPLIT-UNIT AIR CONDITIONER
INSTALLATION MANUAL
Carefully read through the procedures of proper installation before starting installation work.
SAFETY PRECAUTION
Read the safety precautions carefully before operating the unit.
The contents of this section are vital to ensure safety. Please pay special attention to the following sign.
WARNING ........ Incorrect methods of installation may cause death or serious injury.
CAUTION ......... Improper installation may result in serious consequence.
Be sure that the unit operates in proper condition after installation. Explain to customer the proper way of operating the unit as described in the user’s guide.
THE CHOICE OF MOUNTING SITE
(Please note the following matters and obtain permission from customer before installation).
WARNING
The unit should be mounted at stable, non-vibratory location which can provide full support to the unit.
WARNING
The outdoor unit must be mounted at a location which can support
heavy weight. Otherwise, noise and vibration will increase.
CAUTION
No nearby heat source and no obstruction near the air outlet is allowed.
The clearance distances from top, right and left are speci ed in 
gure below.
The location must be convenient for water drainage and pipe connection with the Outdoor unit.
To avoid interference from noise please place the unit and its remote controller at least 1m from the radio, television and inverter type 
uorescent lamp.
To avoid any error in signal transmission from the remote controller, please put the controller far away from high-frequency machines and high-power wireless systems.
The installation height of indoor unit must be 2.3m or more.
CAUTION
Do not expose the unit under direct sunshine or rain. Besides, ventilation must
be good and clear of obstruction.
The air blown out of the unit should not point directly to animals or plants.
The clearances of the unit from top, left, right and front are speci ed in  gure
below. At least three of the above sides must be open air.
Be sure that the hot air blown out of the unit and noise do not disturb the neighbourhood.
Do not install at a location where there is  ammable gas, steam, oil and smoke.
The location must be convenient for water drainage.
Place the outdoor unit and its connection wire at least 1m away from the antenna or signal line of television, radio or telephone. This is to avoid noise interference.
Do not install outdoor unit facing strong wind direction. It may damage the fan
motor.
Do not install the outdoor unit in a place where small animals may build their nests. If small animal goes inside the unit and touches the electrical parts, failure of the unit, smoke or  re may be caused. Request your customer to keep the surrounding of the unit is clean.
INDOOR UNIT
Names of Indoor Components
Direction of Piping
Figure showing the Installation of Indoor and Outdoor Unit.
OUTDOOR UNIT
Be sure to completely seal any gap with putty.
There are 6 directions allowed, namely, horizontally perpendicular to the unit, vertically down from right, horizontally out from right, horizontally out to left, horizontally out to right, vertically down from left.
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Screw for holder of Re­mote Controller
(3.1x16)
AAA Size Battery
Holder for Remote Controller
Mounting Plate
QtyNo. Component’s Name
1
6
1
2
2
Remote Controller
Purifying Filter
!
!
!!!
!
Dimension of Mounting Stand
of the outdoor unit
(unit : mm)
Indoor Unit
Outdoor Unit
RAS-SD10CCT RAS-SX10CCT
In case the pipe length is more than the recommended length for chargeless, add refrigerant R410A as below. Do not exceed the maximum pipe length.
RAC-SD10CCT
20 8 20 gram/meter
RAC-SX10CCT
20
Model
Max. Pipe Chargeless up to Additional R410A
The installation height of indoor unit must be 2.3m or more.
CAUTION
CAUTION
!
!
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1
2
Installation of Hanger, Wall Penetration and Installation of Protection Pipe
1
CAUTION
!
The draining of the water container inside the indoor unit can be done from the left. Therefore the mounting plate must be 
xed horizontally or slightly tilted towards the
side of drain hose. Otherwise, condensed water may over ow the water container.
Direct Mounting On The Wall
Please use hidden beams in the wall to hold the mounting plate.
Wall Penetration and Installation of Protection Pipe
Drill a ø 65mm hole on wall which is slightly tilted towards the outdoor side. Drill the wall at a small angle.
Cut the protection pipe according to the wall thickness.
Empty gap in the sleeve of protection pipe should be completely sealed with putty to avoid dripping of rain water into the room.
INSTALLATION OF REFRIGERATING PIPES AFTER CONNECTION
The refrigerating pipes should be adjusted to fit into the hole on the wall and then ready for further connection.
The terminals of 2 connected pipes must be covered with insulator used for terminal connection.
Then the
pipes are wrapped with insulation pipe.
Connect the connecting cord after removing electrical
cover
. (Refer to “CONNECTION OF POWER CORD”)
After adjustment,  t the connecting cord and pipes into the space available under the indoor unit. Use holder to hold them tight.
!
CAUTION
The rubber strap used for  xing the insulator should not be tied with great force. Otherwise, this will damage heat insulation and causes water condensation.
Holder can be attached at the either of 2 places. Please select the easier position.
THE CONNECTION OF REFRIGERATING PIPE DURING THE INSTALLATION OF INDOOR UNIT
Preparation To Install Refrigerating Pipes
!
CAUTION
Please  x in the plastic core after 
aring to avoid plastic
chips entering the pipes.
CAUTION
!
You are free to choose the side (left or right) for the installation of drain hose. Please ensure the smooth  ow of condensed water of the Indoor unit during installation. (Carelessness may result in water leakage.)
!
CAUTION
Be sure that the drain hose is not loosely connected or bend.
Be sure that the wire is not in contact with any metal in the wall. Please use the protection pipe as wire passing through the hollow part of the wall so as to prevent the possibility of damaged by mouse. Unless it seals completely, any air with high humidity flows from outdoor and dew may drop.
!
WARNING
The refrigerating pipes and connecting cord arrangement are attached.
Installation of Drain Hose
3
Installation
Hang the Indoor unit onto the mounting plate. Use the temporary stand at the back of the Indoor unit to push its lower part 15cm forwards.
Place the drain hose through the hole on the wall.
Wrap the refrigerating pipes with insulation pipe after connecting refrigerating pipe.
Connect the connecting cord after removing electrical cover. (Refer to “Connection of Power Cord”)
After adjustment, the connecting cord and refrigerating pipes are placed into the space available under the Indoor unit.
The projection of Indoor unit must hook to the mounting plate.
INDOOR UNIT

Heat insulation pipe
Connecting cord
Refrigerating pipe
Pull this to the front during the connection of refrigerating pipes to ease task.
RAC-SD10CCT RAC-SX10CCT
Procedures of Installation and Precautions
Procedures to  x the mounting plate.
1. Drill holes on wall. 2. Push plug into the holes. 3. Fix the mounting plate on wall (As shown below) (As shown below) with 4.1 x 32 screw
(As shown in  gure below)
Procedures to  x the holder of remote control.
1. Drill holes on wall. 2. Push plug into the holes. (As shown below) (As shown below)
Tools Needed For Installation Work
Please request your sales agent or quali ed technician to install your unit. Water leakage, short circuit or  re may occur if you do the installation work yourself.
Please observe the instructions stated in the installation manual during the process of installation. Improper installation may cause water leakage, electric shock and  re.
Make sure that the units are mounted at locations which are able to provide full support to the weight of the units. If not, the units may collapse and impose danger.
Observe the rules and regulations of the electrical installation and the methods described in the installation manual when dealing with the electrical work. Use power cables approved by the authorities of your country
.
Be sure to use the speci ed wire for connecting the indoor and outdoor units. Please ensure that the connections are tight after the conductors of the wire are inserted into the terminals. Improper insertion and loose contact may cause over-heating and 
re.
Please use the speci ed components for installation work. Otherwise, the units may collapse or water leakage, electric shock and 
re may occur.
Be sure to use the speci ed piping set for R410A. Otherwise, this may result in broken copper pipes or faults.
When installing or removing an air conditioner, only speci ed refrigerant (R410A) shall be allowed, do not allow air or moisture to remain in the refrigeration cycle. Otherwise, pressure in the refrigeration cycle may become abnormally high so that a rupture may be caused.
Be sure to ventilate fully if a refrigerant gas leak while at work. If the refrigerant gas comes into contact with  re, a poisonous gas may occur.
After completion of installation work, check to make sure that there is no refrigeration gas leakage. If the refrigerant gas leaks into the room, coming into contact with  re in the fan-driven heater, space heater, etc., a poisonous gas may occur.
Unauthorized modi cations to the air conditioner may be dangerous. If a breakdown occurs please call a quali ed air conditioner technician or electrician. Improper repairs may result in water leakage, electric shock and  re, etc.
WARNING
CAUTION
The connection of insulated drain hose.
Please use insulated drain hose for the indoor piping (commercial product).
The indoor piping should be insulated with the enclosed insulation pipe. (If the insulator is insufficient, please use commercial products).
FOR SERVICE PERSONNEL ONLY
!
!
+ –
Screwdriver
Measuring Tape
Knife
Saw
Pipe Cutter ● Hexagonal Wrench Key ( 4mm)
Power Drill (ø 65mm ~ ø 80mm)●Vacuum Pump
Pliers or Wrench ● Torque Wrench●Vacuum
Pump Adaptor
Flare Tool ● Gas Leakage Detector
Manifold Valve ● Charge Hose ● Reammer ● File
Installation of the Indoor Unit
2
VERTICALLY DOWNWARD PIPING
Preparation
Connect connecting cord.
Pull out the pipe, connecting cord and drain
hose.
Installation
The upper part of the indoor unit is hanged on the mounting plate.
The projection at the lower part of the indoor unit is hooked onto the mounting plate.
Please pull the lower part of the indoor unit outwards to check if the unit is hooked onto the mounting plate. Improper installation may cause vibration and noise.
!
CAUTION
HORIZONTAL PIPING
Preparation
Change of Drain Hose and Installation Procedures.
Exchange the location of drain hose and drain cap during horizontal piping as shown
in 
gure below. Be sure to plug in the drain hose until the insulating material folds
upon itself.
Please use pliers to pull
out the drain cap. (This is an easier way to remove the drain cap).
Remove the cap for
drain hose installation
!
CAUTION
Condensed water may leak out if not inserted properly.
A circuit breaker or fuse (16A time delay) must be installed. Without a circuit breaker or fuse the danger of electric shock exists. A main switch with a contact gap of more than 3mm has to be installed in the power supply line to the outdoor unit.
Do not install the unit near a location where there is  ammable gas. The outdoor unit may catch  re if  ammable gas leaks around it.
O

Do not install the indoor unit in a machine shop or kitchen where vapor from oil or its mist  ows to the indoor unit. The oil will deposit on the heat exchanger, thereby reducing the indoor unit performance and may deform and in the worst case, break the plastic parts of the indoor unit.
Please ensure smooth  ow of water when installing the drain hose.
Piping shall be suitable supported with a maximum spacing of 1m between the supports.
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FINAL STAGE OF INSTALLATION
Insulation And Maintenance Of Pipe Connection
1
The connected terminals should be completely sealed with
heat insulator and then tied up with rubber strap.
Please tie the pipe and power line together with vinyl tape
as shown in the  gure showing the installation of Indoor and Outdoor units. Then  x their position with holders.
To enchance the heat insulation and to prevent water
condensation, please cover the outdoor part of the drain hose and pipe with insulation pipe.
Completely seal any gap with putty.
Installation Of Remote Controller
2
The remote controller can be placed in its holder which is
 xed on wall or beam.
To operate the remote controller at its holder, please ensure
that the unit can receive signal transmitted from the controller at the place where the holder is to be  xed. The unit will beep when signal is received from the remote controller. The signal transmission is weaken by the  uorescent light. Therefore, during the installation of the remote control holder, please switch on the light, even during day time, to determine the mounting location of the holder.
Pump Down Method When Reuse Existing Piping (R22 Model) for R410A Model
Proper Pump Down Method
Compressor oil of R22 model is insoluble in compressor
oil of R410A model. The mixing of compressor oil may cause damage of compressor.
Possibility of Mixing
Reuse of piping of R22 model is dangerous because
of its compressor oil.
When reuse piping of R22 model, pump down must be
carried out properly to ensure compressor oil which is remained inside piping is collected away.
To Reuse Old Piping
Piping of R22 model can be reused only when air-
conditioner is properly pumped down.
The purpose of pump down is to collect back the
compressor oil (which is mixed with refrigerant and circulating inside refrigeration cycle) properly into the outdoor unit of air conditioner.
1
Operate air conditioner
at cooling mode for 10~15 minutes
2
After 10~15 minutes of
pre operation, close 2s valve. After 3 minutes, close 3s valve.
Power Source And Operation Test
3
Power Source
CAUTION
!
Please use a new socket. Accident may occur due to the
use of old socket because of poor contact.
Please plug in and then remove the plug for 2 – 3 times.
This is to ensure that the plug is completely plugged into the socket.
Keep additional length for the power cord and do not
render the plug under external force as this may cause poor contact.
Do not  x the power cord with U-shape nail.
Operation Test
Please ensure that the air conditioner is in normal operating
condition during the operation test.
Explain to your customer the proper operation procedures
as described in the user’s manual.
The controller should be insert from top into bottom side of the holder as shown in  gure beside.
OUTDOOR UNIT
Please mount the Outdoor unit on stable ground to prevent vibration
and increase of noise level.
Decide the location for piping after sorting out the different types of
pipe available.
Open the side plate by unscrewing the screws as shown below.
Gas Leakage Inspection
Please use gas leakage detector to check if leakage occurs at the connection of Flare nut as shown on the right.
If gas leakage occurs, further tighten the connection to stop leakage. (Use the detector provided for R410A)
Preparation of Pipe
Use a pipe cutter to cut the copper pipe.
Jagged edge will cause leakage.
Point the side to be trimmed downwards during trimming to prevent copper
chips from entering the pipe.
Before  aring, please put on the  are nut.
Pipe Connection
2
INSTALLATION OF REFRIGERATING PIPES AND AIR REMOVAL
Recommend to use
R410A  aring tool.
In case of removing  are nut of an Indoor unit,  rst remove a nut of small diameter side, or a seal cap of big diameter side will  y out. Prevent water from entering into the piping when working.
1
Outer
dia.of pipe
6.35 (1/4")
9.52 (3/8")
12.7 (1/2")
6.35 (1/4")
9.52 (3/8")
12.7 (1/2")
Valve
head cap
Torque N·m
(kgf
·
cm)
13.7 – 18.6 (140 – 190)
34.3 – 44.1 (350 – 450)
44.1 – 53.9 (450 – 550)
19.6 – 24.5 (200 ~ 250)
19.6 – 24.5 (200 ~ 250)
29.4 – 34.3 (300 – 350)
12.3 – 15.7 (125 ~ 160)
Small dia. side
Large dia. side
Valve core cap
Small dia. side
Large dia. side
CAUTION
CAUTION
!
!
Outer Diameter (mm)
6.35 (1/4)
9.52 (3/8)
12.70 (1/2)
15.88 (5/8)
1.0~1.5
1.0~1.5
1.0~1.5
1.0~1.5
Clutch type
A (mm)
1.5~2.0
1.5~2.0
1.5~2.5
1.5~2.5
Wing nut type
Thickness
(mm)
0.8
0.8
0.8
1.0
0.0
~ 0.5
0.0
~ 0.5
0.0
~ 0.5
0.0
~ 0.5
Flare tool for R410A
Clutch type
Conventional  are tool
The naked part of the wire core should be 10 mm and  x it to the terminal tightly. Then
try to pull the individual wire to check if the contact is tight. Improper insertion may burn the terminal.
Be sure to use only power cables approved from the authorities in your country. For
example in Germany: Cable type: NYM 3x1.5mm
2
, (fuse = 16A time delay)
Please refer to the installation manual for wire connection to the terminals of the units.
The cabling must meet the standards of electrical installation.
There is a AC voltage of 220V between the L and N terminals. Therefore, before servicing,
be sure to remove the plug from the AC outlet or switch off the main switch.
Do not make any connection in the middle of the connecting cable. It may cause the
wire over heated, emit smoke and  re.
Investigate the power supply capacity and other electrical conditions at the installation
location.
Depending on the model of room air conditioner to be installed, request the customer
to make arrangements for the necessary electrical work etc.
The electrical work includes the wiring work up the outdoor. In localities where
electrical conditions are poor, use of a voltage regulation is recommended.
Install outlet for the room air conditioner within the reaching range of the line cord.
THIS APPLIANCE MUST BE EARTHED.
Procedures of Wiring
WARNING
If you cannot attach the side plate due to the connecting cord, please
press the connecting cord in direction to the front panel to  x it.
Be sure that the hooks of the side plate is  xed in certainly. Otherwise
water leakage may occur and this causes short circuit or faults.
Wiring of The Outdoor Unit
Please remove the side plate for wire connection.
!
WARNING
!
CONNECTION OF POWER CORD
WARNING
Power supply shall be connected at the rated voltage, otherwise the unit will be broken or could not reach the speci ed capacity.
Detail of cutting the connecting cord
When removing the connecting wires for the Indoor unit, please remove the low cover panel in front of the unit.
Wiring Of The Indoor Unit
For wire connection of the Indoor unit, you need to open or remove front panel and electrical cover.
Method to remove front panel
Please refer to Instruction Manual – “Removing the Front Panel” under “Cleaning of Front Panel”.
Precautions When Performing Wiring of the Outdoor Unit
Reuse of piping R-22 model only apply if previous model is Hitachi and proper pump down method is used.
CAUTION
!
3
Take out air conditioner unit.4 Install New Refrigerant
air conditioner
Most Important Process
Purpose: To make the oil & refrigerant mix together. They are in separated condition when air conditioner is stopped.
Mixed refrigerant & oil will be collected into outdoor unit.
It is advisable to  ush the piping with R410A to avoid any contamination remain before new installation.
!
Removal Of Air From The Pipe And Gas Leakage Inspection
3
Procedures of using Vacuum Pump for Air Removal
AIR REMOVAL
When the meter reaches - 101KPa (-76cmHg) during pumping, fully tighten the shuttle.
Lo Hi
Meter showing pressure
Closed
Manifold valve
Vacuum pump
Valve
Charge hose
Valve
When pumping starts, slightly loosen the  are nut to check of air sucked in. Then tighten the  are nut.
As shown in right  gure, remove the cap of valve core. Then, connect the charge hose. Remove the cap of valve head. Connect the vacuum pump adapter to the vacuum pump and connect the charge hose to the adapter.
Fully tighten the “Hi” knob of the manifold valve and completely unscrew the “Lo” knob. Run the vacuum pump for about 10~15 minutes, then completely tighten the “Lo” knob and switch off the vacuum pump.
2
Completely unscrew the spindle of the service valve (at 2 places) in anti-clockwise direction to allow the  ow of refrigerant (using Hexagonal Wrench key).
Re-cap the service valve and tighten using wrench. Check the cap’s periphery if there is any gas leakage. The task is then completed.
Remove the charge hose and tighten the cap of valve core. Check the cap’s periphery if there is any gas leakage.
4
5
1
3
Vacuum pump adapter
Method to remove electrical cover
Remove the screw and electrical cover.
Insert the connecting cord (C, D) from the back of unit.
Fixed the wire to terminal wires  rmly as shown in  gure at right side.
Electrical cover
Connecting cord
Screw
Fuse Capacity
16A time delay fuse
IMPORTANT
!
CAUTION
Note:
Outdoor supply cords shall not be lighter than
polychloroprene sheathed  exible cord, 60245 IEC 57.
WARNING:
Do not remove or cut the Protective Sheet
NOTE:
Before performing the connection of the connecting cord to the outdoor unit, check whether the Protective Sheet is equipped or not. If equipped, connection of the connecting cord shall be performed as below. If not, perform the connection of the connecting cord as in “Procedures of Wiring”.
Pull out the Protective Sheet as shown without removing it from the outdoor unit.
Insert the connecting cord
through the hole of the Protective Sheet.
Connect the connecting cord as shown in “Procedures in Wiring”.
Place the Protective Sheet back to its original position as shown.
Protective Sheet
Pull out the Protective Sheet
Place back the Protective Sheet
Connect the earth cord
After remove the screw and band, put the connecting cords and  x the band with screw.
How to check pipe bending. – Compare bended pipe with the picture below. – If bended pipe is not good enough, cut bended area
and bend it again. a all areas are smooth, no notching area
b no scratch or mark inside
c all have the same length
d phase of bending is too long
e slanting
f there are scratches around bending area
g crack
h different length
i sample of bending pipe cannot be used
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