Hitachi EX135 Workshop Manual

Page 1

EXCAVATOR

WORKSHOP MANUAL EXCAVATOR
All information, illustrations and specifications in this manual are based on the latest product information available at the time of publication. The right is reserved to make changes at any time without notice.
FIAT-HITACHI EXCAVATORS S.p.A. - ENGINEERING - FORM No. 604.06.837 Edition - XI - 1997
Page 2
TO THE READER
IN-1

INTRODUCTION

• This manual is written for an experienced technician to provide technical information needed to maintain and repair this machine.
- Be sure to thoroughly read this manual for correct
information concerning the service procedures.
ADDITIONAL REFERENCES
• Please refer to the materials listed below in addition to this service manual:
- The Operator’s Manual
- The Spare Parts Catalog
- If you have any questions or comments, or if you found any errors regarding the contents of this manual, please contact:
FIAT-HITACHI S.p.A. San Mauro Torinese (TO) 10099 ITALIA PRODUCT SUPPORT Fax. ++39 11 6877357
SERVICE MANUAL COMPOSITION
• The complete service manual consists of four books:
- Technical Manual - Operational Principle
- Technical Manual - Troubleshooting
- Excavator Workshop Manual
- Engine Workshop Manual
- The Technical Manual (Operational Principle) includes the technical information concerning the operation of main devices and systems.
- The Technical Manual (Troubleshooting) includes the technical information needed for operational
BOOK PART NUMBER
- Technical Manual - Operational Principle 604.06.827
- Technical Manual - Troubleshooting 604.06.822
- Workshop Manual - Excavator 604.06.837
- Workshop Manual - Engine 604.06.832
performance tests, and troubleshooting procedures.
- The Excavator and the Engine Workshop Manuals include information needed for maintenance and repair of the machine, tools and devices needed for maintenance and repair, maintenance standards, removal/installation and assembly/disassembly procedures.
• The Service Manual for EX135 Excavator consists of the following book/print numbers:
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IN-2
INTRODUCTION
PAGE NUMBER
• Each page has a number, located on the external upper corner of the page. Each page number contains the following information:
Example: T 1-2-3
Consecutive page number for each group Group number (if exist) Section number
T : Technical Manual W : Excavator Workshop Manual EW: Engine Workshop Manual
SYMBOLS
In this manual, the following safety alert symbol and signal words are used to alert the reader to the potential for personal injury or machine damage.
!
This is the safety alert symbol. When you see this symbol, be alert to the potential for personal injury. Never fail to follow the safety instructions prescribed along with the safety alert symbol. The safety alert symbol is also used to draw attentio in to component/part weights. To avoid injury and damage, be sure to use appropriate lifting techniques and equipment when lifting heavy parts.
UNITS USED
SI Units (International System of Units) are used in this manual. MKSA system units and English units are also indicated in parentheses just behinds SI units.
Example: 24.5 Mpa (250 kgf/cm2, 3560 psi) A table for conversion from SI units to other system units is shown below for reference purposes.
Quantity convert Into Multiply by Quantity convert Into Multiply by
Lenght mm in 0.039 37 Pressure MPa kgf/cm
Volume L US qt 1.057 kW HP 1.341
Weight Kg lb 2.205 Velocity Km/h mph 0.621 4
Force N kgf 0.101 97 min
Torque N.m Kgf.m 0.101 97 ML/rev Cc/rev 1.0
To To
from (SI) (Others) from (SI) (Others)
2
mm ft 0.003 281 MPa psi 145.0
L US gal 0.264 2 Power kW PS 1.360
m yd 1.308 Temperature °C °F °C x 1.8 + 32
-1
N lbf 0.224 8 Flow rate L/min US gpm 0.264 2
N.m lbf.ft 0.737 5
rpm 1.0
10.197
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
RECOGNISE SAFETY INFORMATION
• This is your SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL.
- When you see this symbol on your machine or in this Manual, be alert of the potential for personal injury.
- Follow recommended precautions and safe operating practices.
UNDERSTAND SIGNAL WORDS
• In this Manual you will find the following words:
S-1
S0021
- DANGER;
- WARNING;
- CAUTION. referring to different hazard risks.
These words are always accompanied by the safety alert symbol.
DANGER: indicates an imminent hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING: indicated a potential hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION: indicates a potential hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
IMPORTANT: indicates a situation which, if not avoided, may cause damage to the machine.
NOTE: indicates an additional explanation for information purposes.
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
IMPORTANT
NOTE
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
• This Manual also contains this symbol accompanying instructions for correct behaviour as regards environmental protection.
S0024
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S-2
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
FOLLOW SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
• Carefully read and observe all safety signs on the machine and read all safety precautions in this Manual.
• Safety signs should be installed, maintained, and replaced when necessary.
- If a safety sign or this Manual are damaged or
missing, obtain a replacement from your FIAT- HITACHI Dealer in the same way you order a spare part (be sure to detail machine model and serial number upon ordering).
• Learn how to operate the machine and its controls correctly and safely.
• Allow only trained, qualified, authorised personnel to operate the machine.
• Keep the machine in proper working conditions.
- Unauthorised changes to the machine may
impair function and/or safety and affect machine life.
• Safety messages in this Chapter “SAFETY PRECAUTIONS”, are intended to illustrate basic safety procedures of the machine. However, it is impossible for these safety messages to cover every hazardous situation you may encounter. If you have any doubts, consult your direct supervisor prior to operating or servicing the machine.
S0022
PREPARE FOR EMERGENCIES
• Be prepared if a fire starts or an accident occurs.
- Keep the first-aid kit and fire extinguisher on hand.
- Thoroughly read and understand the label
attached to the fire extinguisher to use it properly.
- Establish emergency priority procedures to cope
with fires and accidents.
- Keep emergency numbers for doctors,
ambulance service, hospitals and fire department posted near the telephone.
S0023
Page 6
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WEAR PROTECTIVE CLOTHING
• Wear close-fitting clothing and safety equipment appropriate to the job.
You need:
- A hard hat;
- Safety shoes;
- Safety glasses or face shield;
- Heavy gloves;
- Ear protection;
- Reflective clothing;
- Waterproof clothing;
- Respirator or filter mask;
Be sure to correctly wear equipment and clothing for the job .
- Do not take any chances.
- Avoid wearing loose clothing, jewellery, or other
items that can catch on control levers or other parts of the machine.
S-3
S0025
• Operating equipment safely requires the full attention of the operator. Do not wear radio or music headphones while operating the machine.
PROTECT AGAINST NOISE
• Prolonged exposure to loud noise can cause impairment or loss of hearing.
- Wear a suitable hearing protection such as
earmuffs or earplugs to protect objectionable or uncomfortably loud noise.
INSPECT THE MACHINE
S0026
• Inspect the machine carefully every day or work-
shift by an attentive visual inspection of machine outside prior to starting it to prevent damages and personal injuries.
- In the walk-around inspection, be sure to cover all points detailed in the OPERATION AND
MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTION MANUAL.
S0027
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S-4
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
USE HAND HOLDS AND STEPS
• Falling is one of the major causes of personal injury.
- When you get on and off the machine, always face the machine and maintain a three-point contact with the steps and handrails.
- Do not use any control as a handhold.
- Never jump off the machine. Never get on and off a moving machine,
- Be careful of slippery conditions of platforms, steps, and handrails when leaving the machine.
ADJUST THE OPERATOR'S SEAT
• A seat poorly adjusted for operator or work requirements may quickly fatigue the operator leading to improper operations.
S0028
- The seat should be adjusted whenever machine
operator changes.
- The operator should be able to fully press the
pedals and correctly move the control levers with his back resting against the seat back.
- If not, move the seat fore and aft, and check again.
S0029
Page 8
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
FASTEN SEAT BELT
• Should the machine overturn, the operator may become injured and/or thrown from the cab. Not only, the operator may be crushed by the overturning machine resulting in serious injury or even death.
- Prior to operating the machine, thoroughly
examine belt webbing, buckle, and attaching hardware. If any item is damaged or worn, replace the seat belt or component before operating the machine.
- Be sure to remain seated with the seat belt
securely fastened at all times when the machine is in operation to minimise injury hazard in case of accident.
- After a significant accident, replace the seat belts
even though they do not look damaged.
S-5
S0030
MOVE AND OPERATE MACHINE SAFELY
• Bystanders can be run over.
- Pay the utmost attention not to run over
bystanders.
- Be sure and aware of the location of bystanders
before moving, swinging or operating the machine.
- If fitted, keep the travel alarm and horn sounding
to warn people that the machine is about to move.
- When operating, swinging, or moving the
machine in a congested area use a signal man.
- Co-ordinate hand signals before starting the
machine.
S0031
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S-6
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
OPERATE ONLY FROM THE DRIVER'S SEAT
• Inappropriate engine starting procedures may cause the machine unexpected movement, possibly resulting in serious injury and even death.
- Start the engine only from the operator’s seat.
- NEVER start the engine while standing on the
track or on the ground.
- Do not start the engine by shorting across starter
motor terminals.
- Before starting the engine, ensure that all control
levers are in the neutral position.
STARTING THE ENGINE WITH BOOSTER BATTERIES
S0032
• Battery gas may explode causing serious damages and injuries.
- If the engine is to be started using booster
batteries, ensure to comply with all procedures detailed in the OPERATION AND MAINTE-
NANCE INSTRUCTION MANUAL.
- The operator should be sitting in the driver’s seat
to keep the machine under control when the engine starts. Starting the engine with booster batteries is a two man operation.
- Do not use batteries that have been stored in the
cold for a long time.
- Mistakes in following procedures detailed for
starting the engine with slave batteries may cause the batteries to explode or machine to move unexpectedly.
DON'T CARRY RIDERS ON THE MACHINE
S0001
• Riders on the machine are subject to injuries such as being struck by foreign objects and being thrown off the machine.
- Only machine operator is allowed on the
machine. Keep riders off.
- Riders also obstruct the operator’s visibility,
resulting in the machine being operated unsafely.
S0033
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
PROVIDE SIGNALS FOR JOBS INVOLVING A NUMBER OF MACHINES
• For jobs involving several machines, provide signals commonly known by all personnel involved. Also, appoint a signal person to co-ordinate the job site. Make sure that all personnel obey the signal person’s directions.
S-7
S0036
CONFIRM DIRECTION WHERE THE MACHINE IS TO BE DRIVEN
• Incorrect travel controls operation may result in serious injury and even death.
- Before driving the machine, be aware of the
undercarriage position relative to the operator’s position. If travel motors are located at the front of the cab, the machine will move reverse when travel controls are moved towards cab front.
S0037
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S-8
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
DRIVE MACHINE SAFELY
• Before moving the machine, confirm which way to move travel pedals/levers for the corresponding direction you wish to go.
- Pushing down on the front of the travel pedals or
pushing the levers forward moves the machine towards the idlers. (Refer to the OPERATION
AND MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTION MANUAL).
• Traveling on a grade may cause the machine to slip or to overturn, possibly resulting in serious injury or death.
- When traveling up or down a grade, keep the
bucket in the direction of travel, approximately 200 to 300 mm (A) above the ground.
S0038
- If machine starts to skid or becomes unstable,
lower the bucket immediately.
- Traveling across the face of a slope may cause
the machine to skid or to overturn. When travelling (ascending/descending) on a slope, be sure to point the tracks uphill/downhill.
- Turning on an incline may cause the machine to
tip over. If turning on an incline is absolutely unavoidable, do so at a place where the slope is gentle and the surface is firm.
S0039
S0004
WRONG
S0005
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
AVOID INJURY FROM UNEXPECTED MACHINE MOVEMENT
• Death or serious injury may result if you attempt to get on or off a moving machine.
• To avoid roll-aways:
-Select level ground when possible to park
machine.
- Do not park the machine on a grade.
- Lower the bucket and/or other work tools to the
ground. Thrust the bucket teeth into the ground if you must park on a grade.
- Turn the auto-idle switch off.
- Run the engine at slow idle speed without load for
5 minutes to cool down the engine.
- Stop the engine and remove the key from the key
switch.
- Pull the pilot shut-off lever to LOCK position.
- Block both tracks.
- Position the machine to prevent overturning.
- Park a reasonable distance from other machines.
S-9
S0040
S0041
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S-10
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
AVOID INJURY FROM BACK-OVER AND SWING ACCIDENTS
• If any person is present near the machine when backing or swinging the upperstructure, the machine may hit or run over that person, resulting in serious injury or death.
• To avoid back-over and swing accidents:
- Always look around BEFORE YOU BACK UP
AND SWING THE MACHINE. BE SURE THAT ALL BYSTANDERS ARE CLEAR.
- Keep the travel alarm in working condition (if
equipped).
- ALWAYS BE ALERT FOR BYSTANDERS
MOVING INTO THE WORK AREA. USE THE HORN OR OTHER SIGNAL TO WARN BYSTANDERS BEFORE MOVING MACHINE.
S0042
- USE A SIGNAL PERSON WHEN BACKING UP
IF YOUR VIEW IS OBSTRUCTED. ALWAYS KEEP THE SIGNAL PERSON IN VIEW.
- Use hand signals, which conform to your local
regulations, when work conditions require a signal person.
- No machine motions shall be made unless
signals are clearly understood by both signalman and operator.
- Learn the meanings of all flags, signs, and
markings used on the job and confirm with the person in charge of signalling.
- Keep windows, mirrors, and lights clean and in
good condition.
- Dust, heavy rain, fog, etc., can reduce visibility.
As visibility decreases, reduce speed and use proper lighting.
- Read and understand all operating instructions in
the OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTION MANUAL.
S0043
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
AVOID OVERTURNING
• The danger of tipping is always present when operating on a grade, possibly resulting in serious injury or death.
• To avoid tipping:
- Be extra careful before operating on a grade.
- Prepare machine operating area flat by grading.
- Keep the bucket low to the ground and close to the
machine.
- Reduce machine operating speed to avoid tipping
or slipping.
- Avoid changing direction when travelling on
grades.
- NEVER attempt to travel across a grade steeper
than 15 degrees.
- Reduce swing speed as necessary when
swinging loads.
S-11
S0002
• Be careful when working on frozen ground.
- Temperature increases will cause the ground to
become soft and make ground travel unstable.
AVOID ELECTRIC LINES
• Serious injury or death can result if the machine or front attachments are not kept a safe distance from electric lines.
- When operating near an electric line, NEVER
move any part of the machine or load closer than 3 m plus twice the line insulator length.
- Check and comply with any local regulations that
may apply.
- Wet ground will expand the area that could cause
any person on it to be affected by electric shock.
- Keep all bystanders or co-workers away from the
site.
S0047
S0010
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S-12
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
PROTECT AGAINST FLYING DEBRIS
• If flying debris hit eyes or any other part of the body, serious injury may result.
- Guard against injury from flying pieces of metal or
debris; wear goggles or safety glasses.
- Keep bystanderds away from the working area
before striking any object.
PARK MACHINE SAFELY
S0046
• To avoid accidents:
- Park machine on a level surface.
- Lower bucket to the ground.
- Turn auto-idle (A/I) switch off.
- Run engine at slow idle speed without load for 5 minutes.
- Turn key-start switch to OFF to stop engine.
- Remove the ignition key from the key switch.
- Pull the safety lever (pilot-control shut-off lever) to the LOCK position.
- Close windows, roof window, and cab door.
- Lock all access doors and compartments.
S0049
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
HANDLE FLUIDS SAFELY - AVOID FIRES
• Handle fuel with care: it is highly flammable. If fuel ignites, an explosion and/or a fire may occur, possibly resulting in serious injuty or death.
- Do not refuel the machine while smoking or when
near open flame or sparks.
- Always stop the engine before refuelling the
machine.
- Fill the tank outdoors.
S-13
• All fuels, most lubrificants, and some antifreeze fluids are flammable.
- Store flammable fluids well away from fire
hazards.
- Do not burn or puncture pressurized containers.
- Do not store oily rags; they can ignite and burn
spontaneously.
S0050
S0051
Page 17
S-14
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
SAFE MAINTENANCE
• To avoid accidents:
- Understand maintenance procedure before starting the work.
- Kepp the working area clean and dry.
- Do not spray water or steam inside the cab.
- Do not lubricate or service the machine when it is in motion.
- Kepp hands, feet and clothes far from moving parts.
Prior to service in the machine:
1. Park the machine on the level ground.
2. Lower the bucket to the ground.
3. Switch off the Auto-Idle (A/I).
4. Let the engine idle with no load for at least five
minutes until it has cooled down.
5. Move the key-start switch to the OFF position
to stop the engine.
6. Relieve pressure from the hydraulic system by
cycling control levers several times.
7. Remove the ignition key from the start switch.
8. Apply the "Maintenance in progress" tag . This
tag can be applied o the left-hand control lever, safety lever or cab door.
9. Move the safety lever (pilot-control shut-off
lever to the LOCK position.
10. Let the engine cool down.
- Do not leave the machine unattended if servicing requires the engine running .
- If the machine is to be raised, place boom and arm at an angle 90 to 110°. Lock machine components which should be raised for maintenance or repair using suitable supporting means.
- Never work under a machine kept raised by the boom.
- Inspect certain component regularly, repair or replace as necessary. Refer to the the OPERATION AND
MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTION MANUAL.
- Keep all components in good condition and properly install. Immediately repair any fault.
- Immediately repair any damage.Replace worn or failed components. Remove grease, oil, debris build-ups.
- Disconnect the negative cable () from the battery before carry out any work on he electrical sysem or arc-welding on he machine.
S0053
S0054
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARN OTHERS OF SERVICE WORK
• Unexpected machine movement can cause serious injury.
- Before performing any work on the machine,
attach a maintenance in progress tag. This tag can be applied o the left-hand control lever, safety lever or cab door.
S-15
S0055
SUPPORT MACHINE PROPERLY
• Never attempt to work on the machine without securing the machine first.
- Always lower the attachment or tool to the ground
before working on the machine.
- If you must work on a lifted machine or
attachment, securely support the machine or attachment.
- Do not support the machine on cinder blocks,
bollow tires, or props that may crumble under continuous load.
- Do not work under a machine that is supported
solely by a jack.
STAY CLEAR OF MOVING PARTS
• Entanglements in moving parts can cause serious injury.
S0054
• To prevent accidents, care should be taken to ensure that hands, feet, clothing, jewelry and hair do not become entangled when working near rotating parts.
S0056
Page 19
S-16
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
PREVENT PARTS FROM FLYING OFF
• Grease in the track adjuster is under high pressure. Failure to follow the precautions below may result in serious injury, blindness, or death.
- NEVER attempt to remove GREASE FITTING or
VALVE ASSEMBLY.
- As pieces may fly off, be sure to keep body and
face away from valve.
• Travel reduction gears are under pressure.
- As pieces may fly off, be sure to keep body and
face away from AIR RELEASE PLUG to avoid injury. REDUCTION GEAR OIL is hot. Wait for gear oil to cool down, then gradually loosen the air release plug to release pressure.
STORE ATTACHMENTS SAFELY
• Stored attachments such as buckets, hydraulic breakers, and blades can fall and cause serious injury or death.
- Securely store attachments and implements to
prevent falling. Keep children and bystanders away from storage areas.
S0057
S0058
Page 20
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
PREVENT BURNS
Hot spraying fluids:
• After operation, engine coolant is hot and under pressure. Hot water or steam is contained in the engine, radiator and heater lines. Skin contact with escaping hot water or steam can cause severe burns.
- To prevent possible injury from hot spraying
water. DO NOT remove the radiator cap until the engine is cool. When opening, turn the cap slowly to the stop. Allow all pressure to be released before removing the cap.
- The hydraulic oil tank is pressurized. Again, be
sure to release all pressure before removing the cap.
S-17
S0019
Hot fluids and surfaces:
• Engine oil, reduction gear oil and hydraulic oil also become hot during operation. The engine, hoses, lines and other parts become hot as well.
- Wait for the oil and components to cool down
before starting any maintenance or inspection work.
S0059
Page 21
S-18
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
AVOID HIGH-PRESSURE FLUIDS
• Fluids such as diesel fuel or hydraulic oil under pressure can penetrate the skin or eyes causing serious injury, blindness or death.
- Avoid this hazard by relieving pressure before
disconnecting hydraulic or other lines.
- Relieve the pressure by moving the control levers
several times. Tighten all connections before applying pressure.
- Search for leaks with a piece of cardboard; take
care to protect hands and body from high­pressure fluids. Wear a face shield or goggles for eye protection.
- In an accident occurs, see a doctor familiar with
this type of injury immediately. Any fluid injected into the skin must be surgically removed within a few hours or gangrene may result.
SA0016
• In case of accident, immediately seek appropriate medical attention.
• Any fluid penetrated under the skin should be removed within a few hours to prevent serious infections.
SA0017
SA0018
Page 22
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
PREVENT FIRES
• Check for Oil Leaks:
- Fuel, hydraulic oil and lubricant leaks can lead to fires.
- Check for missing or loose clamps, kinked hoses, lines or hoses that rub against each other, damage to the oil-cooler, and loose oil-cooler flange bolts which may cause oil leaks.
- Tighten, repair or replace any missing, loose or damaged clamps, lines, hoses, oil-cooler and oil­cooler flange bolts.
- Do not bend or strike high-pressure lines.
- Never install bent or damaged lines, pipes, or hoses.
• Check for Shorts:
- Short circuits can cause fires.
- Clean and tighten all electrical connections.
- Check before each shift or after about ten (10) hour operation for loose, kinked, hardened or frayed electrical cables and wires.
- Check before each shift or after about ten (10) hour operation for missing or damaged terminal caps.
- DO NOT OPERATE MACHINE if cable or wires are loose, kinked, etc..
• Clean up Flammables:
- Spilled fuel and lubricans, and trash, grease, debris, accumulated coal dust, and other flammables may cause fires.
- Prevent fires by inspecting and cleaning the machine daily and by removing spilled or accumulated flammables immediately.
• Check Key-start Switch:
- If a fire breaks out, failure to stop the engine will escalate the fire, hampering fire fighting.
- Always check key-start switch function before operating the machine every day:
1. Start the engine and run it at slow idle.
2. Turn the key-start switch to the OFF position to
confirm that the engine stops.
- If any abnormalities are found, be sure to repair them before operating the machine.
• Check Heat Shields:
- Damaged or missing heat shields may lead to fires.
- Damaged or missing heat shields must be repaired or replaced before operating the machine.
S-19
S0051
Page 23
S-20
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
EVACUATING IN CASE OF FIRE
• If a fire breaks out, evacuate the machine in the following way:
- Stop the engine by turning the key-start switch to
the OFF position if there is time.
- Use a fire extinguisher if there is time.
- Exit the machine.
BEWARE OF EXHAUST FUMES
S0060
• Prevent asphyxiation. Engine exhaust fumes can cause sickness or death.
- If you must operate in a building, be sure there is
adequate ventilation. Either use an exhaust pipe extension to remove the exhaust fumes or open doors and windows to bring enough outside air into the area.
S0061
Page 24
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
AVOID HEATING NEAR PRESSURIZED FLUID LINES
Flammable spray can be generated by heating near pressurized fluid lines, resulting in severe burns to yourself and bystanders.
Do not heat by welding, soldering, or using a torch near pressurized fluid lines or other flammable materials.
Pressurized lines can be accidentally cut when heat goes beyond the immediate flame area. Install temporary fire resistant guards to protect hoses or other materials when welding, soldering, etc.
AVOID APPLYING HEAT TO LINES CONTAINING FLAMMABLE FLUIDS
S-21
S0062
- Do not weld or flame cut pipes or tubes that contain flammable fluids.
- Clean them thoroughly with non-flammable solvent before welding or flame cutting them.
REMOVE PAINT BEFORE WELDING OR HEATING
• Hazardous fumes can be generated when paints is heated by weiding, soldering, or using a torch. If inhaled, these fumes may cause sickness.
- Avoid breathing potentially toxic fumes and dust.
- Do all such work outside or in a well-ventilated
area.
- Dispose of paint and solvents properly.
- Remove paint before welding or heating:
1. If you sand or grind paint, avoid breathing the dust. Wear an approved respirator.
2. If you use solvent or paint stripper, remove stripper with soap and water before welding. Remove solvent or paint stripper containers and other flammable material from area. Allow fumes to disperse at least 15 minutes before welding or heating.
S0063
Page 25
S-22
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
PREVENT BATTERY EXPLOSIONS
• Battery gas can explode.
- Keep sparks, lighted matches, and flames away from the top of battery.
- Never check battery charge by placing a metal object across the posts. Use a voltmeter or hydrometer.
- Do not charge a frozen battery; it may explode. Warm battery to 16°C.
• Battery electrolyte is poisonous. If the battery should explode, battery electrolyte may be splashed into eyes, possibly resulting in blindness.
- Be sure to wear eye protection when checking
electrolyte specific gravity.
S0001
DISPOSE OF WASTE IN THE APPROPRIATE MANNER
• Waste improperly disposed of represents a danger for the envinronment. Potentially dangerous waste used on the FIAT - HITACHI excavators includes lubricants, fuel, coolant, brake fluid, filters and batteries.
- Used sealed containers when discharging fluids.
Do not use containers for food or beverages which may induce drinking.
- Do not spill waste over the ground, into drains, or
water beds.
- Obtain information about the correct methods to
recycle or dispose of waste from local Authorities, collection centres or your Dealer.
S0064
Page 26
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
BEFORE RETURNING THE MACHINE TO THE CUSTOMER
• After maintenance or repair work is complete, confirm that:
- The machine is functioning, especially the safety
system
- Worn or damaged parts have been repaired or
replaced.
S-23
S0027
Page 27
S-24
NOTES
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Page 28
WORKSHOP MANUAL
ESCAVATOR

SECTION AND GROUP CONTENTS

Section 1 - GENERAL INFORMATION
Group 1 - Precautions for Disassembling and Assembling Group 2 - Tightening Torque
Section 2 - UPPERSTRUCTURE
Group 1 - Cab Group 2 - Counterweight Group 3 - Main Frame Group 4 - Pump Device Group 5 - Control Valve Group 6 - Swing Device Group 7 - Pilot Valve Group 8 - Pilot Shut-Off Valve Group 9 - Shockless Valve Group 10 - Solenoid Valve Group 11 - Pilot Relief Valve Unit
EX135
Section 3 - UNDERCARRIAGE
Group 1 - Swing Bearing Group 2 - Travel Device Group 3 - Center Joint Group 4 - Track Adjuster Group 5 - Front Idler Group 6 - Upper and Lower Roller Group 7 - Tracks
Section 4 - FRONT ATTACHMENT
Group 1 - Front Attachment Group 2 - Cylinders
Page 29
SECTION 1 EX135
GENERAL INFORMATION
CONTENTS
Group 1 - Precautions for Disassem-
bling and Assembling
Precautions for Disassembling and
Assembling.......................................... W1-1-1
Group 2 - Tightening Torque
Tightening Torque Specification ........... W1-2-1
Torque Chart ........................................ W1-2-2
Pipe Thread Connection / Union joint
Tightening Torque Specifications ......... W1-2-5
Page 30
PRECAUTIONS FOR DISASSEMBLING AND ASSEMBLING
PRECAUTIONS FOR DISASSEMBLING AND ASSEMBLING
W1-1-1
Precautions for Disassembling
Clean the Machine
Thoroughly wash the machine before bringing it into the shop. Bringing a dirty machine into the shop may cause machine components to be contaminated during disassembling/assembling, resulting in damage to machine components, as well as decreased efficiency in service work.
Inspect the Machine
Be sure to thoroughly understand all disassem­bling/assembling procedures beforehand, to help avoid incorrect disassembling of components as well as personal injury. Check and record the items listed below to prevent problems from occurring in the future.
- The machine model, machine serial number, and hour meter reading.
- Reason for disassembly (symptoms, failed parts, and causes).
- Clogging of filters and oil, water or air leaks, if any.
- Capacities and condition of lubricants.
- Loose or damaged parts.
Precautions for Disassembling and Assembling
Precautions for Disassembling
- To prevent dirt from entering, cap or plug the removed pipes.
- Before disassembling, clean the exterior of the components and place it on a work bench.
- Before disassembling, drain gear oil from the reduction gear.
- Be sure to provide appropriate containers for draining fluids.
- Use matching marks for easier reassembling.
- Be sure to use the specified special tools, when instructed.
- If a part or component cannot be removed after removing its securing nuts and bolts, do not attempt to remove it forcibly. Find the cause(s), then take the appropriate measures to remove it.
- Orderly arrange disassembled parts. Mark and tag them as necessary.
- Store common parts, such as bolts and nuts with reference to where they are to be used and in a manner that will prevent loss.
- Inspect the contact or sliding surfaces of disassembled parts for abnormal wear, sticking, or other damage.
- Measure and record the degree of wear and clearances.
Prepare and Clean Tools and Disassembly Area Prepare the necessary tools to be used and the
area for disassembling work.
Precautions for Assembling
- Be sure to clean all parts and inspect them for any damage. If any damage is found, repair or replace it.
- Dirt or debris on the contact or sliding surfaces may shorten the service life of the machine. Take care not to contaminate any contact or sliding surfaces.
- Be sure to replace O-rings, backup rings, and oil seals with new ones once they are disassembled. Apply a film of grease before installing.
- Be sure that liquid-gasket-applied surfaces are clean and dry.
- If an anti-corrosive agent has been used on a new part, be sure to thoroughly clean the part to remove the agent.
- Utilize matching marks when assembling.
- Be sure to use the designated tools to assemble bearings, bushings and oil seals.
- Keep a record of the number of tools used for disassembly/assembly. After assembling is complete, count the number of tools, so as to make sure that no tools are missing.
Page 31
W1-1-2
PRECAUTIONS FOR DISASSEMBLING AND ASSEMBLING
Bleeding Air from Hydraulic System
When hydraulic oil is drained, the suction filter or the suction lines are replaced, or the removal and installation of the pump, swing motor, travel motor or cylinder is done, bleed air from the hydraulic system in the following procedures:
Bleeding Air from Hydraulic Pump
IMPORTANT -
If the engine is started with air trapped in the hydraulic pump housing, damage to the pump may result. Be sure to bleed air before starting the engine.
- Remove the air bleeding plug from the top of the pump and fill the pump housing with hydraulic oil.
- After the pump housing is filled with hydraulic oil, temporarily tighten the plug. Then, start the engine and run at slow idle speed.
- Slightly loosen the plug to bleed air from the pump housing until hydraulic oil oozes out.
- After bleeding all the air, securely tighten the plug.
Bleeding Air from Travel Motor / Swing Motor
- With the drain plug / hose on travel motor / swing motor removed, fill the motor case with hydraulic oil.
Bleeding Air from Hydraulic Circuit
- After refilling hydraulic oil, start the engine. While operating each cylinder, swing motor and travel motor evenly, operate the machine under light loads for 10 to 15 minutes. Slowly start each operation (never fully stroke the cylinders during initial operation stage). As the pilot oil circuit has an air bleed device, air trapped in the pilot oil circuit will be bled while performing the above operation for approx. 5 minutes.
- Reposition the front attachment to check hydraulic oil level.
- Stop the engine. Recheck hydraulic oil level. Replenish oil as necessary.
SM1000
Page 32
PRECAUTIONS FOR DISASSEMBLING AND ASSEMBLING
W1-1-3
Floating Seal Precautions
1. In general, replace the floating seal with a new one. If the floating is to be reused, follow these procedures:
(1)Keep seal rings together as a matched set with
seal ring faces together. Insert a piece of cardboard to protect surfaces.
(2)Check the seal ring face (A) for scuffing,
scoring, corrosion, deformation or uneven wear.
(3)Check O-ring (B) for tears, breaks,
deformation or hardening.
2. If incorrectly assembled, oil leakage or damage will occur. Be sure to do the following, to prevent trouble.
(1)Clean the floating seal and seal mounting
bores with cleaning solvent. Use a wire brush to remove mud, rust or dirt. After cleaning, thoroughly dry parts with compressed air.
CORRECTLY
INCORRECTLY
A
B
SM1001
(2)Clean the floating seal and seal mounting
bores, as dust on them tends to enter the floating seal when installing it.
(3)Check that the O-ring is not twisted, and that it
is installed correctly on the seal ring.
(4)After installing the floating seal, check that seal
ring surface (A) is parallel with idler face (C) by measuring the distances (A) and (C) at point (a) and (b), as illustrated. If these distances differ, correct the O-ring seating.
CORRECTLY INCORRECTLY
A
a
a
C
B
bb
a = b
a b
SM1002
SM1003
Page 33
W1-1-4
NOTES
PRECAUTIONS FOR DISASSEMBLING AND ASSEMBLING
Page 34
TIGHTENING TORQUE
TIGHTENING TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
No. Descriptions Bolt Diam. Wrench Torque
Size
mm mm N m Kgf m lbf ft
1 Engine cushion rubber mounting bolt 16 24 210 21 152
2 Engine bracket mounting bolt 14 22 160 16 115
12 19 120 12 88 3 Hydraulic oil tank mounting bolt 16 24 210 21 152 4 Fuel tank mounting bolt 16 24 210 21 152 5 ORS fittings for hydraulic hoses and piping * 1-3/16"-12 36 180 18 130
* 1-7/16"-12 41 210 21 152
6 Pump device mounting bolt 10 17 49 5 36
W1-2-1
7 Control valve mounting bolt 16 24 210 21 152 8 Control valve bracket mounting bolt 14 22 140 14 103 9 Swing device mounting bolt 20 30 490 50 362 10 Battery mounting bolt 10 17 50 5 36 11 Cab mounting nut 16 24 210 21 152 12 Swing bearing mounting bolt to upperst. 18 27 300 31 224
Swing bearing mounting bolt to undercar. 16 24 270 27 199 13 Travel device mounting bolt 16 24 320 33 236 14 Sprocket mounting bolt 20 30 480 49 354 15 Upper roller mounting bolt 12 19 110 11 81 16 Lower roller mounting bolt 16 24 320 33 236 17 Track shoe mounting bolt 16 24 400 41 295 18 Low pressure coupling and clamp 8 13
5 8 2.90 0.30 2 6 10 4.40 0.45 3
10.3 to 12.4 1.05 to 1.26 8 to 16
*: UNF thread
NOTE -
(1) Apply lubricant (e.g. white zinc B dissolved into spindle oil) to bolts and nuts to stabilize friction (2) Make sure bolt and nut threads are clean before installing.
(3) Apply Loctite to threads before installing and tightening swing bearing mounting bolts.
coefficient of them.
Page 35
W1-2-2
TIGHTENING TORQUE
TORQUE CHART
!
CAUTION
Use tools appropriate for the work to be done. Makeshift tools and procedures can create safety hazards. For loosening and tightening nuts and bolts, use the correct tools. Avoid bodily injury caused by slipping wrenches.
Bolt Types
Tighten nuts or bolts correctly to torque specifications. Four kinds of bolts, hexagon bolts T, H, M and socket bolt, each made of different material, are used. Make sure to employ the correct bolts and tighten them to specification when assembling the machine or components.
SM1004
Hexagon T Bolt Hexagon H Bolt
Specified Tightening Torque Chart
Bolt Wrench Hexagon T Bolt, Socket bolt H Bolt M Bolt Dia. Size Wrench
Size N m kgf m lbf ft N m kgf m lbf ft N m kgf m lbf ft
M8 13 6 29.5 3 22 19.5 2 14.5 9.8 1 7.2 M10 17 8 64 6.5 47 49 5 36 19.5 2 14.5 M12 19 10 108 11 80 88 9 65 34 3.5 25.5 M14 22 12 175 18 130 137 14 101 54 5.5 40 M16 24 14 265 27 195 205 21 152 78 8 58 M18 27 14 390 40 290 295 30 220 118 12 87 M20 30 17 540 55 400 390 40 290 167 17 123 M22 32 17 740 75 540 540 55 400 215 22 159 M24 36 19 930 95 690 690 70 505 275 28 205 M27 41 19 1 370 140 1 010 1 030 105 760 390 40 290 M30 46 22 1 910 195 1 410 1 420 145 1 050 540 55 400 M33 50 24 2 550 260 1 880 1 910 195 1 410 740 75 540 M36 55 27 3 140 320 2 310 2 400 245 1 770 930 95 690
Hexagon M Bolt Socket Bolt
SM1005
Page 36
TIGHTENING TORQUE
IMPORTANT
(1)Apply lubricant (i. e. white zinc B dissolved into
spindle oil) to nuts and bolts to stabilize their
friction coefficients. (2)Torque tolerance is ±10 %. (3)Be sure to use bolts of correct length. Bolts that
are too long cannot be tightened, as the bolt tip
comes into contact with the bottom of the bolt hole.
Bolts that are too short cannot develop sufficient
tightening force. (4)The torques given in the chart are for general use
only.
Do not use these torques if a different torque is
given for a specific application.
(5)Make sure that the nut and bolt threads are clean
before installing. Remove dirt or corrosion, if any.
Bolt Tightening Order
W1-2-3
When tightening two or more bolts, tighten them alternately, as shown, to ensure even tightening.
Equally tighten upper and lower alternately
1,4
2,3
Tighten diagonally Tighten from center and diagonally
1
6
4
2
10
7
14
11
SM1006
9
4
12
3
5
13
8
1
5
263
Page 37
W1-2-4
TIGHTENING TORQUE
Service Recommendations for Split Flange
IMPORTANT
(1)Be sure to clean and inspect sealing surfaces.
Scratches / roughness cause leaks and seal wear. Unevenness causes seal extrusion. If defects cannot be polished out, replace the component.
(2)Be sure to use only specified O-rings. Inspect O-
rings for any damage. Take care not to file O-ring surfaces. When installing an O-ring into a groove, use grease to hold it in place.
(3)Loosely assemble split flange halves. Make sure
that the split is centrally located and perpendicular to the port. Hand-tighten the bolts to hold the parts in place. Take care not to pinch the O-ring.
(4)Tighten bolts alternately and diagonally, as
shown, to ensure even tightening.
(5) Do not use air wrenches. Using an air wrench
often causes tightening of one bolt fully before tighten the others, resulting in damage to O-rings or uneven tightening of bolts.
SM1007
WRONG
SM1008
Nut and Bolt Lockings
Lock Plate
IMPORTANT-
Do not reuse lock plates. Do not try to
bend the same point twice.
Cotter Pin
IMPORTANT-
Do not reuse cotter pins. Match the holes in the bolt and nut while tightening, not while loosening.
Lock Wire
IMPORTANT -
Apply wire to bolts in the bolt­tightening direction, not in the bolt-loosening direction.
SM1009
RIGHT WRONG
Bend along edge sharply Do not bend it round
RIGHT RIGHT WRONG
Bend along edge sharply
RIGHT RIGHT WRONG
SM1010
RIGHT WRONG
Loosen
Tighten
SM1011
Page 38
PIPING JOINT
W1-2-5
TIGHTENING TORQUE
Pipe Thread Connection / Union Joint Tightening Torque Specifications
Union Joint
Metal sealing faces (4) and (5) of adaptor (1) and hose (2) fit together to seal pressure oil. Union joints are used to join small-diameter lines.
IMPORTANT
(1)Do not over-tighten union nut (3). Excessive force
will be applied to metal sealing surfaces (4) and (5), possibly cracking adaptor (1). Be sure to tighten union nut (3) to specifications.
(2)Scratches or other damage to sealing surfaces (4)
or (5) will cause oil leakage at the joint. Take care not to damage them when connecting / disconnecting
1 4 3 5 2
Joint Body
37°
37°
Male Union Joint Female Union Joint
SM1012
SM1013
Type
37° Union Joint
NOTE -
Tightening torque for the non-union type 37° male joint is the same as the 37° female union joint.
Wrench Size
Union Nut
Joint Body
19 22 27 36
30, 32 41 50
17 19 22
36 46
Tightening Torque
N m kgf m lbf ft
29 3 22 39 4 29
78.5 8 69 157 16 116 205 21 152.5 255 26 188
Page 39
W1-2-6
O-ring Seal Joint
TIGHTENING TORQUE
O-ring (6) seats against the end face of adaptor (7) to seal pressure oil.
IMPORTANT
(1)Be sure to replace O-ring (6) with a new one when
reconnecting.
(2)Before tightening union nut (9), confirm that O-
ring (6) is seated correctly in O-ring groove (8). Tightening union nut (9) with O-ring (6) displaced will damage O-ring (6), resulting in oil leakage.
(3) Take care not to damage O-ring groove (8) or
sealing face (10). Damage to O-ring (6) will cause oil leakage.
(4)If union nut (9) is found to be loose, causing oil
leakage, do not tighten it to stop the leak. Instead, replace O-ring (6) with a new one, then tighten union nut (9) after confirming that O-ring (6) is securely seated in place.
7 6 9
Wrench Size
Union
Nut
27 36 41 50
Joint
Body
22
30, 32
36 46
7 6 Joint body
SM1014
Tightening Torque
N m kgf m lbf ft
93 9.5 69 175 18 130 205 21 152 320 33 240
Page 40
TIGHTENING TORQUE
W1-2-7
Screwed-In Connection
IMPORTANT -
Many types of screwed-in connec­tions are used for hose connections. Be sure to confirm that the thread pitch and thread type (tapered or straight) are the correct type before using any screw-in connection.
PT PF
30°
Male Tapered Thread Male Straight Thread
Male Tapered Thread
Wrench
Joint Body
17, 19 19, 22 27, 22 36, 32
41 50 60
Tightening Torque
N m kgf m lbf ft
34 3.5 25 49 5 36
93 9.5 69 157 16 116 205 21 152.5 320 33 240 410 42 300
SM1015
Seal Tape Application
Seal tape is used to seal clearances between male and female threads, so as to prevent any leakage between threads. Be sure to apply just enough seal tape to fill up thread clearances. Do not overwrap.
Application Procedure Confirm that the thread surface is clean, free of dirt
or damage. Apply seal tape around threads as shown. Wrap seal tape in the same direction as the threads.
Low-Pressure-Hose Clamp Tightening Torque
Low-pressure-hose clamp tightening torque differs depending on the type of clamp. See below for correct tightening torque of each type of low-pressure-hose clamp.
Internal Thread
Clearance
Leave one to two pitch threads uncovered
T-Bolt Type
External Thread
SM1016
SM1017
Worm Gear Type
T-Bolt Type Band Clamp:
4.4 N m (0.45 kgf m, 3.25 lbf ft )
Worm Gear Type Band Clamp:
5.9 to 6.9 N m (0.6 to 0.7 kgf m, 4.3 to 5.1 lbf ft )
SM1018
SM1019
Page 41
W1-2-8
TIGHTENING TORQUE
Connecting Hose
CAUTION
(1) When replacing hoses, be sure to use only
genuine parts. Using hoses other than genuine hoses may cause oil leakage, hose rupture or separation of fitting, possibly resulting in a fire on the machine.
(2)Do not install hoses kinked. Application of high
oil pressure, vibration, or an impact to a kinked hose may result in oil leakage, hose rupture or separation of fitting. Utilize print marks on hoses when installing hoses to prevent hose from being installed kinked.
(3)If hoses rub against each other, wear to the
hoses will result, leading to hose rupture. Take necessary measures to protect hoses from rubbing against each other. Take care that hoses do not come into contact with moving parts or sharp objects.
WRONG RIGHT
SM1020
WRONG RIGHT
Rubbing Against Each Other
SM1021
WRONG RIGHT
Clamp Clamp
Rubbing
WRONG RIGHT
Rubbing
Clamp
SM1022
SM1023
Page 42
SECTION 2 EX135
UPPERSTRUCTURE
CONTENTS
Group 1 - Cab
Remove and Install Cab ......................W2-1-1
Group 2 - Counterweight
Remove and Install Counterweight .... W2-2-1
Group 3 - Main Frame
Remove and Install Main Frame ........ W2-3-1
Group 4 - Pump Device
Remove and Install Pump Device ...... W2-4-1
Disassemble Pump Device .................W2-4-2
Assemble Pump Device ....................W2-4-10
Disassemble Regulator .....................W2-4-22
Assemble Regulator ..........................W2-4-24
Disassemble and Assemble
Pilot Pump ...................................W2-4-26
Maintenance Standard ......................W2-4-28
Group 5 - Control Valve
Remove and Install Control Valve ...... W2-5-1
Disassemble Control Valve 1 ............ W2-5-2
Assemble Control Valve 1 ...................W2-5-4
Disassemble Control Valve 2 ..............W2-5-8
Assemble Control Valve 2-1 ..............W2-5-12
Assemble Control Valve 2-2 ..............W2-5-14
Disassemble Control Valve 3 ............W2-5-18
Assemble Control Valve 3 .................W2-5-20
Disassemble Control Valve 4 ............W2-5-24
Assemble Control Valve 4-1 ..............W2-5-28
Assemble Control Valve 4-2 ..............W2-5-32
Group 7 - Pilot Valve
Remove and Install Right Pilot Valve.. W2-7-1
Remove and Install Left Pilot Valve .... W2-7-4
Remove and Install Travel Pilot Valve W2-7-7 Disassemble Right and Left
Pilot Valve .....................................W2-7-8
Assemble Right and Left
Pilot Valve ...................................W2-7-10
Disassemble Travel Pilot Valve ........ W2-7-14
Assemble Travel Pilot Valve ..............W2-7-16
Group 8 - Pilot Shut-Off Valve
Remove and Install
Pilot Shut-off Valve ..............................W2-8-1
Disassemble Pilot Shut-off Valve........ W2-8-2
Assemble Pilot Shut-off Valve ............ W2-8-4
Group 9 - Shockless Valve
Remove and Install
Shockless Valve ..................................W2-9-1
Disassemble and Assemble
Shockless Valve ..................................W2-9-2
Group 10 - Solenoid Valve
Remove and Install
Solenoid Valve Unit ...........................W2-10-1
Disassemble Propotional
Solenoid Valve...................................W2-10-2
Assemble Propotional
Solenoid Valve...................................W2-10-4
Group 6 - Swing Device
Remove and Install Swing Device...... W2-6-1
Disassemble Swing Device .................W2-6-2
Assemble Swing Device......................W2-6-6
Disassemble Swing Motor.................W2-6-10
Assemble Swing Motor......................W2-6-14
Maintenance Standard ......................W2-6-18
Disassemble Brake Valve..................W2-6-20
Assemble Brake Valve ......................W2-2-22
Group 11- Pilot Relief Valve Unit
Remove and Install Pilot Relief
Valve Unit ................................... W2-11-1
Disassemble Pilot Relief Valve ..........W2-11-2
Assemble Pilot Relief Valve...............W2-11-4
Page 43
REMOVE AND INSTALL CAB
Remove Cab
1. Remove nuts (2) and seat (1).
: 13 mm
W2-1-1
CAB
1
2
SM1125
2. Loosen bolts ( 6) (3 used) and bolts (4) (4 used) behind the cab and remove rear cover (5).
: 13 mm
3. Loosen bolts (8) to remove rear under cover (7).
: 13 mm
4. Remove filter (20). Loosen screws (9) to remove duct (10) from the cab.
8 7 8
4 5
6
SM1126
20
10
9
SM1127
Page 44
W2-1-2
5. Disconnect cable connectors (11, relais), (12, antenna, ceiling lamp and windshield wiper), (13, loudspeaker) behind the cab and ground (14) inside the cab.
6. Remove washer vinyl hose (15) behind the cab.
CAB
13
14
12
SM2147
11
7. Remove cap ( 21) from duct cover (16). Loosen screws (17) to remove duct cover (16).
8. While pushing the mating surface of duct (18) toward the rear side of the cab, remove duct (18).
15
21 17 16
Mating Surface of Duct
18
SM1129
SM1130
SM1131
Page 45
9. Attach cab to hoist using lifting straps.
!
CAUTION
The approximate weight of cab:
250 kg (551 lb)
10. Remove bolts (19) and nuts (22). : 17 mm
: 24 mm
W2-1-3
CAB
SM1132
19
: 8 mm
11. Carefully remove cab.
22
SM1133
SM1134
Page 46
W2-1-4
Installation
!
CAUTION
The approximate weight of cab:
250 kg (551 lb)
1. Attach cab to hoist using straps. Install cab onto frame.
2. Tighten bolts (19) and nuts (22).
: 17 mm
CAB
SM1134
19
: 49 N m (5 kgfm, 36 lbf ft) : 24 mm : 205 N m (21 kgf m, 152 lbf ft) : 8 mm : 64 N m (6.5 kgf m, 47 lbf ft)
3. Install duct (10) to the cab with screws (9). Install filter (20) into duct (10).
: 4.9 N m (0.5 kgf m, 3.6 lbf ft)
20
10
22
SM1133
9
SM1127
4. Install harness connectors (11, relais), (12, anten­na, ceiling lamp and windshield wiper), (13, loudspeaker) behind the cab and ground (14) inside the cab.
: 19.5 N m (2 kgf m, 14.5 lbf ft)
13
14
12
SM2147
11
Page 47
5. Connect washer vinyl hose (15) at the rear of the cab inside.
W2-1-5
CAB
6. Install rear under cover (7) with bolts (8).
: 13 mm : 19.5 N m (2 kgf m, 14.5 lbf ft)
7. Install rear cover (5) with bolts (6 ) (3 used) and bolts (4) (4 used).
: 13 mm : 19.5 N m (2 kgf m, 14.5 lbf ft)
15
4 5
6
SM1129
8 7 8
SM1126
8. Push duct (18) toward the front of the cab to insert it into the front duct.
Mating Surface of Duct
18
SM1131
Page 48
W2-1-6
9. Install duct cover (16) with screws (17). Install caps (21) onto duct cover (16).
10. Secure seat (1) with nuts (2).
: 13 mm : 19.5 N m (2 kgf m, 14.5 lbf ft)
CAB
21 17 16
SM1130
1
2
SM1125
Page 49
COUNTERWEIGHT
REMOVE AND INSTALL COUNTERWEIGHT
Removal
!
CAUTION
Approximate weight of counterweight:
2250 kg (4960 lb)
W2-2-1
1
1. Remove caps (1) from counterweight. Install eye-bolts to the counterweight.
Eye-bolts: M27, Pitch 3.0
2. Attach wire rope (2) to eye-bolts using shackles. Take out slack of wire rope by applying tension slowly with a crane or hoist.
3. Remove bolts (3). Lift counterweight using a crane or hoist.
: 41 mm
SM1135
2
SM1136
4. Lower the counterweight on proper stand.
3
SM1137
SM1138
Page 50
W2-2-2
COUNTERWEIGHT
Install counterweight
!
CAUTION
Approx. weight of counterweight:
2 250 kg (4 960 lb)
1. Attach lifting tools to counterweight. Lift counterweight (4) and install it onto the frame. Install bolts (3) and washers to counterweight and tighten temporarily.
: 41 mm
4
3
SM1137
2. Remove wire rope. Tighten the bolts with a power wrench (6) and torque wrench (7).
: 41 mm : 1 130 N m (115 kgf m, 830 lbf ft)
3. Remove the eye-bolts. Install caps (1) to counterweight.
6 7
1
SM1139
SM1135
Page 51
W2-3-1
MAIN FRAME
REMOVE AND INSTALL MAIN FRAME
!
CAUTION
Escaping fluid under pressure can penetrate the skin, causing serious injury. Avoid the hazard by relieving pressure before disconnecting hydraulic or other lines. Hydraulic oil may be hot just after operation. Hot hydraulic oil may spout, possibly causing severe burns. Be sure to wait for oil and components to cool before starting work. The hydraulic oil tank cap may fly off if removed without releasing internal pressure first. Push the air release valve on top of the hydraulic oil tank to release any remaining pressure.
Preparation
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface.
2. Stop the engine. Move all control levers to release pressure remaining in the system. Push the air release valve on top of the hydraulic oil tank to release any remaining pressure. Refer to "Bleed Pressure from Hydraulic Circuit" on page W4-2-9
Removal
!
CAUTION
Approximate weight of cab: 250 kg (551 lb)
1. Remove cab assembly. (See Cab section.)
: 24 mm, 17 mm, 13 mm : 8 mm
3. Remove hydraulic oil tank cap. Connect a vacuum pump to maintain negative pressure in the hydraulic oil tank.
NOTE -
continuously while working.
Be sure to run the vacuum pump
!
CAUTION
Approximate weight of counterweight:
2 250 kg (4 960 lb)
2. Remove the counterweight. (See Counterweight section.)
41 mm
SM1134
SM1136
Page 52
W2-3-2
MAIN FRAME
!
CAUTION
Approximate weight of front attachment
assembly: 2 090 kg (4 610 lb)
3. Remove front attachment assembly from the upperstructure. (See Front Attachment section.)
: 19 mm, 27 mm, 30 mm, 36 mm
SM1140
4. Drain hydraulic oil from the hydraulic oil tank, and disconnect hydraulic lines from the control valve to the center joint on top of the center joint. Disconnect drain hose, and remove the fitting and stopper from the center joint.
: 19 mm, 22 mm, 27 mm, 36 mm
SM1141
Page 53
MAIN FRAME
W2-3-3
CAUTION
!
Approximate weight of main frame:
2 444 kg (5 388 lb)
5. Attach wire ropes to the front and rear of main frame. See wire ropes taut using a crane. Use chain blocks for easy adjustment of wire rope lengths and to level the frame.
IMPORTANT -
Make sure rear slings do not touch
engine.
Rear
Front
SM1142
SM1143
6. Put matching marks on swing bearing and main frame. Remove bolts (14) from the swing bearing.
: 27 mm
SM1144
SM1380
14
Page 54
W2-3-4
7. Lift main frame slightly from undercarriage. Level main frame by adjusting the chain blocks.
Remove main frame.
MAIN FRAME
SM2148
Page 55
Installation
W2-3-5
MAIN FRAME
!
CAUTION
Approximate weight of main frame:
2 444 kg (5 388 lb)
1. Fasten hoist to front and rear of main frame. Level main frame by adjusting chain blocks (13) and lower main frame onto undercarriage. Align the matching mark on the swing bearing with that on the main frame.
2. Install bolts (14) on the swing bearing and tighten temporary. Install main frame and tighten bolts to specifica­tion.
: 27 mm
13
SM2148
Upperstructure side
: 300 N m (31 kgf m, 224 lbf ft)
3. Install fitting (10) and connect hose (8) to the center joint.
: 19 mm : 34 N m (3.5 kgf m, 25 lbf ft)
Connect lines (4 to 7).
: 22 mm, 27 mm, 36 mm : 39 N m (4 kgf m, 29 lbf ft) : 93 N m (9.5 kgf m, 69 lbf ft)
14
SM1380
4 5
9
8
Install stopper (9).
: 36 mm
: 175 N m (18 kgf m, 130 lbf ft)
7 6
10
SM1141
Page 56
W2-3-6
!
CAUTION
Approximate weight of cab: 250 kg (551 lb)
4. Install cab (2). (See Cab in this section.)
: 24 mm : 205 N m (21 kgf m, 159 lbf ft) : 17 mm : 49 N m (5 kgf m, 36 lbf ft) : 13 mm : 20 N m (2 kgf m, 14 lbf ft) : 8 mm
MAIN FRAME
2
SM1134
: 64 N m (6.5 kgf m, 47 lbf ft)
!
CAUTION
Approximate weight of counterweight:
2 250 kg (4 960 lb)
5. Install counterweight (1). (See Counterweight in this section)
: 41 mm : 1 130 N m (115 kgf m, 830 lbf ft)
!
CAUTION
Approximate weight of front attachment assembly:
2 090 kg (4 608 lb)
1
SM1136
6. Install front attachment assembly (3). (See front Attachment in this section)
: 30 mm : 540 N m (55 kgf m, 400 lbf ft) : 36 mm : 137 N m (14 kgf m, 101 lbf ft) : 27 mm : 93 N m (9.5 kgf m, 69 lbf ft)
3
SM1140
Page 57
MAIN FRAME
7. Fill the hydraulic oil tank with hydraulic oil to the specified level. Run the engine at slow idle. Check hose connec­tions for any oil leakage.
W2-3-7
SM1147
Page 58
W2-3-8
NOTES
MAIN FRAME
Page 59
W2-4-1
PUMP DEVICE
REMOVE AND INSTALL PUMP DEVICE
!
CAUTION
Escaping fluid under pressure can penetrate the skin, causing serious injury. Avoid the hazard by relieving pressure before disconnecting hydraulic or other lines. Hydraulic oil may be hot just after operation. Hot hydraulic oil may spout, possibly causing severe burns. Be sure to wait for oil to cool before starting work. The hydraulic oil tank cap may fly off if removed without releasing internal pressure first. Push the air release valve on top of the hydraulic oil tank to release any remaining pressure.
Preparation
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface.
2. Stop the engine. Move all control levers to release pressure remaining in the system. Push the air release valve on top of the hydraulic oil tank to release any remaining pressure.
Removal
1. Disconnect connectors.
!
CAUTION
Pump device weight: 111 kg (245 lb)
2. Disconnect hoses (1 to 4 , 6 and 7) and pipe (5) from the pump device.
: 19 mm, 27 mm, 36 mm : 8 mm, 10 mm
3. Attach eyebolts (M12, Pitch 1.75, Length 22) to the pump device, then connect to a hoist.
4. Remove pump device mounting bolts to remove pump device.
3. Remove hydraulic oil tank cap. Connect a vacuum pump to maintain negative pressure in the hydraulic oil tank.
NOTE -
continuously while working.
Be sure to run the vacuum pump
1 2
7
6
Air bleed plug
3
4
5
: 17 mm
Installation
1. Install the pump device with pump device mount­ing bolts.
2. Connect hoses (1 to 4, 6 and 7) and pipes (5).
3. Connect connectors.
IMPORTANT -
and oil leakage, after assembling. Bleed the air from the pump. (Refer to W1-1-2)
Be sure to check hydraulic oil level
SM2118
Wrench Remark
Size (mm) N m kgf m lbf ft
Tightening Torque
: 27 78 8 58 Hose : 36 176 18 130 Hose : 10 108 11 80 Bolt : 17 49 5 36 Bolt : 8 49 5 36 Bolt : 19 29 3 22 Hose
Page 60
W2-4-2
DISASSEMBLE PUMP DEVICE
PUMP DEVICE
12
13
22
97
98
21
2
67 73
18
12
13
69 97
74 20
9
86
61
52
98
8
70
68
65
66
17
24
66 68 19
19
11
24
SM2122
62
20
8
9
67
1
34
36
16
26 25
43
23
15
16
14 41
3
5 4
40
37
32 31 30
39
28
7
6
5
53
54
55
SM2119
Page 61
PUMP DEVICE
W2-4-3
76 78
35
35 33
77
75 29
71 33
76
78
35
75
35
33
77 29
85 86 64
75
33 75
87
93
89
27
35 90
44 92
51
50
42
91
96
88
96
87
60
64
57 58
56 59
1 - Gear Casing 2 - Pump Casing 3 - Pilot Gear 4 - Gear Shaft 5 - Bearing 6 - Retaining Ring 7 - Retaining Ring 8 - Bearing
9 - Bearing Nut 11 - Drive Disc 12 - Oil Seal 13 - Retaining Ring 14 - Gear 15 - Gear 16 - Retaining Ring 17 - Drive Disc
18 - Spring Pin 19 - Plunger
20 - Spacer Ring 21 - Bolt 22 - Spring Washer 23 - Packing 24 - Bearing 25 - Oil Seal 26 - Retaining Ring 27 - Valve Plate 28 - Pilot Pump 29 - Pin (4 Used) 30 - Socket Bolt 31 - Spring Washer 32 - Washer
33 - Pin 34 - Adapter 35 - Retaining Ring 36 - Plug 37 - Level Gauge 39 - Pipe Gauge 40 - Socket Bolt 41 - Packing 42 - Servo Piston 43 - Plug 44 - Set Screw 50 - O-Ring 51 - Stopper 52 - Plug 53 - Adapter 54 - Plug 55 - Fitting plug 56 - Servo Pipe 57 - Clamp 58 - Bolt 59 - Spring Washer 60 - Socket Bolt 61 - O-Ring 62 - Thrust Ring 64 - Pump Pressure Sensor 65 - Pin 66 - Center Shaft 67 - Plug 68 - Spring 69 - Regulator 70 - Cylinder Block
88
71 - Valve Plate 73 - O-Ring 74 - O-Ring 75 - Lever 76 - Pin 77 - Link 78 - Pin 85 - Backup Ring 86 - O-Ring 87 - O-Ring 88 - Socket Bolt 89 - Spring Pin 90 - Stopper 91 - O-Ring 92 - Pin 93 - Selector Head 96 - Spring Washer 97 - Socket Bolt 98 - Spring Washer
SM2120
Page 62
W2-4-4
PUMP DEVICE
69
SM2122
1
51
88
96
2
87
50
87
93
64
60
64
57 58
44 92
42
36
91
56 59
34
90
96
88
SM2121
43
28
53
55
SM2119
Page 63
Disassemble Pump Device
W2-4-5
PUMP DEVICE
1. Remove plug (43) to drain oil. Drain oil: Approx. 0.8 L (0.85 US qt)
: 8 mm
2. Remove plug (36).
: 17 mm
!
CAUTION
Pump device weight: 111 kg (245 lb)
3. Place the pump device with the transmission side positioned to the bottom side and secure it.
4. Remove bolt (58), adapter (53 ) and fitting plug (55). Remove spring washer (59), clamp (57) and servo pipe (56) from selector head (93).
IMPORTANT -
remove it. LOCTITE 829 was applied to set screw (44) when installed.
8. Remove set screw (44), pin (92) and servo piston (42) from selector head (93).
Be sure to heat set screw (44) to
: 6 mm
: 13 mm, 19 mm, 22 mm
!
CAUTION
Selector head weight: 20 kg (44 lb)
5. Remove socket bolts (60) from selector head (93). Remove selector head (93) assembly from pump casing (2).
: 10 mm
6. Remove pump pressure sensors (64) from selec­tor head (93).
: 27 mm
7. Remove socket bolts ( 88), spring washers (96), stoppers (90), (51) and O-rings (91), (50), (87) from selector head (93).
: 6 mm
Page 64
W2-4-6
PUMP DEVICE
85 86
75 29
35
76 78
97
98
35 33
77
71 33
76
78
69
35
75
33
97
35
77 29
98
75
33 75
89
27
35
SM2120
70
68
19
66
22
73
74
66 68 19
21
SM2122
2
Page 65
PUMP DEVICE
9. Loosen socket bolts (97) and remove spring
washers (98), regulators (69) and O-rings (73), (74), from pump casing (2).
: 8 mm
10. Remove backup ring (85), O-ring (86) and spring
pin (89).
W2-4-7
IMPORTANT -
exclusively used in the right and left pumps respectively. Take care not to mistake the up and down positions.
11. Remove retaining rings (35) and pins (29) to
remove valve plates (27), (71).
12. Remove cylinder blocks (70), center shafts (66),
springs (68) and plungers (19) from pump casing (2).
13. Remove links (77) assembly from pump casing
(2).
14. Remove retaining rings (35), pins (78), (33), (76)
and levers (75) from links (77) assembly.
Valve plates (27) and (71) are
: 7 mm
!
CAUTION
Pump casing weight: 27 kg (60 lb)
15. Loosen bolts (21) and remove pump casing (2)
from gear casing (1).Attach the pump casing to crane or hoist using wire ropes.
: 22 mm
Page 66
W2-4-8
PUMP DEVICE
17
24
20
8
9
12
13
1
11
SM2122
24
62
2
20
8
9
18
12
13
61
52
23
15
16
26 25
16
14
3
5 4
32 31 30
28
7
6
5
SM2119
Page 67
PUMP DEVICE
16. Remove spring pin (18) from pump casing (2).
Remove packing (23) from gear casing (1).
15 14
Aligning Mark
W2-4-9
IMPORTANT -
If aligning marks are not made, it is
very hard to align pump timing when reassembling.
17. Put three aligning marks on each mashed parts:
between gear (14) and drive disc (11) spline, gear (15) and drive disc (17) spline, and gear (14) and (15), as illustrated.
18. Remove retaining rings (16) and gears (14 and
15) from drive discs (11 and 17).
19. Remove retaining rings (13) and oil seals (12)
from drive discs (11 and 17).
20. Loosen plugs (52) to remove O-rings (61). Using
a press, pull drive discs (11 and 17) assembly out of pump casing (2). Then, remove thrust ring (62).
21. Using special tool (75301648), remove bearing
nuts (9) from drive discs (11 and 17).
17
16
75301648
16
11
SM1049
22. Using a press, remove bearings (8), (24) and
spacer rings (20) from drive discs (11 and 17).
23. Loosen bolt (30) to remove pilot pump (28) from
gear casing (1).
: 6 mm
24. Remove retaining rings (6 and 7) from gear
casing (1). Pull off upper side bearing (5) and gear shaft (4) using special tool (75301488).
25. Remove pilot gear (3) from gear casing (1). Then,
pull off the other side bearing (5).
26. Remove retaining ring (26) and oil seal (25) from
gear casing (1).
SM1050
75301488
4
3
5
SM1051
Page 68
W2-4-10
ASSEMBLE PUMP DEVICE
34 36
59
PUMP DEVICE
58
57
56
53
55 43 60 64
37 39 40 41 28 30 31 32
2
10
SM2123
1
3
98 97
4
5
6
7
14 18 15
23
SM2124
Page 69
PUMP DEVICE
87 51 50 88 86-85 74 69 73 76-35 78 77 65 66 8 9 12
W2-4-11
13
16
68
75
44
92
29 42 93
1 - Gear Casing 2 - Pump Casing 3 - Pilot Gear 4 - Gear Shaft 5 - Bearing (2 Used) 6 - Retaining Ring 7 - Retaining Ring 8 - Bearing (2 Used)
9 - Bearing Nut (2 Used) 10 - Main Pump 11 - Drive Disc 12 - Oil Seal (2 Used) 13 - Retaining Ring (2 Used) 14 - Gear 15 - Gear 16 - Retaining Ring (2 Used) 17 - Drive Disc 18 - Spring Pin (2 Used) 19 - Plunger (14 Used) 20 - Spacer Ring (2 Used) 21 - Bolt (6 Used) 22 - Spring Washer (6 Used) 23 - Packing 24 - Bearing (2 Used) 25 - Oil Seal 26 - Retaining Ring 27 - Valve Plate 28 - Pilot Pump 29 - Pin (4 Used) 30 - Socket Bolt (2 Used) 31 - Spring Washer (2 Used)
91
96 90 71 89 33 70 19 52 24 62 22-21
27
32 - Washer (2 Used) 33 - Pin (4 Used) 34 - Adapter (2 Used) 35 - Retaining Ring (12 Used) 36 - Plug 37 - Level Gauge 39 - Pipe Gauge 40 - Socket Bolt (2 Used) 41 - Packing 42 - Servo Piston (2 Used) 43 - Plug 44 - Set Screw (2 Used) 50 - O-Ring (2 Used) 51 - Stopper (2 Used) 52 - Plug (2 Used) 53 - Adapter 55 - Fitting plug (2 Used) 56 - Servo Pipe 57 - Clamp (2 Used) 58 - Bolt 59 - Spring Washer 60 - Socket Bolt (12 Used) 61 - O-Ring (2 Used) 62 - Thrust Ring 64 - Pump Pressure Sensor
65 - Pin (2 Used) 66 - Center Shaft (2 Used) 68 - Spring (2 Used) 69 - Regulator (2 Used) 70 - Cylinder Block (2 Used)
35
(2 Used)
61
17
11
25
26
20
SM2125
71 - Valve Plate 73 - O-Ring (2 Used) 74 - O-Ring (20 Used) 75 - Lever (4 Used) 76 - Pin (2 Used) 77 - Link (2 Used) 78 - Pin (2 Used) 85 - Backup Ring 86 - O-Ring 87 - O-Ring (4 Used) 88 - Socket Bolt (16 Used) 89 - Spring Pin (2 Used) 90 - Stopper (2 Used) 91 - O-Ring (2 Used) 92 - Pin (2 Used) 93 - Selector Head 96 - Spring Washer(16 Used) 97 - Socket Bolt (8 Used) 98 - Spring Washer(8 Used)
Page 70
W2-4-12
34 36
PUMP DEVICE
43
SM2123
5
1
3
4
5
6
7
SM2124
8 9
24 20
17
11
SM2126
Page 71
PUMP DEVICE
W2-4-13
Assemble Pump Device
1. Drive bearing (5) into gear casing (1). Install pilot
gear (3). Drive in gear shaft (4) so that the spline aligns with that of pilot gear (3).
2. Drive the other bearing (5) onto gear shaft (4).
3. Install retaining ring (7) to gear casing (1) and
retaining ring (6) to gear shaft (4).
4. Wind seal tape around adapters (34) (2 used) and
tighten them to gear casing (1).
: 36 mm : 69 N m (7 kgf m, 51 Ibf ft)
5. Tighten plug (43).
: 8 mm : 49 Nm (5 kgfm, 36 Ibfft)
8
20
24
11
7 6 4
5
1
3
5
SM1056
8
20
24
17
6. Heat inner race of bearings (24 and 8 ) to 50 to
80 °C (122 to 176 °F). Apply a film of hydraulic oil to inner race of bearing (24), then install bearings (24) onto drive discs (11 and 17) using a press.
7. Apply a film of hydraulic oil to inner race of bearing
(8), then install spacer rings (20) and bearings (8) onto drive discs (11 and 17) using a press.
Preset preload of bearings (24 and 8) using the following procedure:
8. Apply a film of hydraulic oil to bearing nuts (9) (2
used) thread. Tighten bearing nuts (9) until they come in contact with bearings (8), using special tool (75301648).
9. Rotate bearings (8) 2 to 3 turns for break-in, using
special tool (75301491).
10.Follow the above three steps to adjust starting
torque to specification. Starting torque specification:
1.47±0.49 Nm (0.15±0.05 kgf m, 1.08±0.36 Ibfft)
75301648
SM1057
9
SM1050
75301491
9 24
20
IMPORTANT -
If starting torque is increased over the specification, loosen bearing nut (9) then tap drive discs (11 and 17) shaft end to release load. Retry steps 8. to 10. to adjust the starting torque.
8
11-17
SM1058
Page 72
W2-4-14
PUMP DEVICE
62 2 8 11
17
SM2127
24
12
16
14
15
SM2124
61 52
13
SM2126
Page 73
PUMP DEVICE
11. Install thrust ring (62) into pump casing (2). (Drive
disc (11) side only.)
12.
Heat pump casing (2) to 50 to 80 °C (122 to 176 °F). Apply a film of hydraulic oil to the outer circumfer­ence of roller bearings (8) and (24). Install drive disc (11) and (17) assemblies into pump casing (2).
13. Apply a film of grease to O-rings (61) (2 used)
then install them onto plugs (52) (2 used). Tighten plugs (52) to pump casing (2).
: 19 mm : 34 N m (3.5 kgf m, 25 Ibf ft)
W2-4-15
75301649
12
14. Install special tools (75301649 and 75301650)
over the spline parts of drive discs (11) and (17) to protect oil seals (12) from being damaged. If the special tools are not available, wind adhesive tapes over the spline parts.
IMPORTANT -
Apply a film of grease to oil seal (12)
(2 used) lip.
15. Drive oil seal (12) (2 used) as illustrated. Remove
the special tools.
16. Install retaining rings (13) (2 used).
When replacing drive discs (11), (17) and / or transmission gears (14), (15).
IMPORTANT -
Install special tool with the D mark
facing toward long drive disc (11) side.
17. Install special tool (75301651) to drive discs (11,
17).
18. Rotate drive discs (11, 17) clockwise, as viewed from the shaft end side to remove circumferential play between the special tool and drive discs (11,17).
75301651
M8x1,25
11
75301650
Shaft side
Long Shaft Side
SM1060
Short Shaft Side
17
SM1061
19. Install gear (15) and retaining ring (16) onto drive disc (17).
20. Install gear (14) so that both splines on drive disc (11) and gear (15) teeth, can correctly engage with those of gear (14). Install retaining ring (16) onto drive disc (11).
IMPORTANT -
Although drive disc (11) is held unrotable with special tool (75301651) it may be neces­sary to jolt drive disc (11) in order to install gear (14).
• When not replacing drive discs (11), (17) and /or transmission gears (14), (15).
21. Align the marks for drive disc (11) and gear (14). Also, align the marks for drive disc (17) and gear (15).
15 14
Aligning Mark
17
16
16
11
SM1049
Page 74
W2-4-16
28
PUMP DEVICE
32-31-30 1 2
53 55
SM2123
3
28
41-40-39
14
18
23
21-22
SM2124
76-35 78 77
75
33-35
SM2125
Page 75
PUMP DEVICE
W2-4-17
22. Install spring pins (18) (2 used) and packing (23) to gear casing (1).
!
CAUTION
Pump casing weight: 27 kg (60 Ib)
23. Sling pump casing (2) with a crane and install it to gear casing (1) so that pilot gear (3) engages gear (14).
24. Tighten bolts (21) (6 used) and spring washers (22) (6 used).
: 24 mm : 147 N m (15 kgf m, 109 Ibf ft)
25. Apply THREEBOND 1215 to gear casing (1) surface. Install pilot pump (28) to gear casing (1), then tighten with spring washers (31) (2 used), wash­ers (32) (2 used) and socket bolts (30) (2 used).
28. With retaining rings (35) (2 used) installed to the one side of pins (76) (2 used), drive pins (76) (2 used) into links (77) (2 used). Then, install retaining rings (35) (2 used) to the other side of pins (76) (2 used).
29. Install levers (75) (4 used), pins (33) (4 used), and retaining rings (35) (4 used) to the U type end of links (77) (2 used).
30. Install pins (78) (2 used) to links (77) (2 used).
: 8 mm : 49 N m (5 kgf m, 36 Ibf ft)
26. Install adapter (53) and fitting plug (55) onto pilot pump (28).
: 27 mm : 93 N m (9.5 kgf m, 69 Ibf ft)
: 6 mm : 34 N m (2 kgf m, 15 Ibf ft)
27. Install packing (41) and pipe gauge (39) to gear casing (1). Then tighten with socket bolts (40) (2 used).
: 6 mm : 19.5 N m (2 kgf m, 15 Ibf ft)
Page 76
W2-4-18
PUMP DEVICE
87 86-85 65 78 77 69 66
68
75
44
92
35-29
42 93
17
11
SM2125
71 89 70 19 2
27
SM2124
1
Page 77
PUMP DEVICE
W2-4-19
31. Apply a film of hydraulic oil to the spherical surface of drive discs (11 and 17) and insert plungers (19) (7 used).
32. After applying grease to the hole of center shafts (66) (2 used), install pins (65). Install center shafts (66) into the center spherical surface sec­tion of drive discs (11 and 17). Then, install springs (68) (2 used).
33. Assemble plungers (19) (14 used) and center shafts (66) (2 used) into cylinder blocks (70) (2 used).
34. Pinch the tip of center shafts (66) with pliers to rotate the center shaft and install pins (65) (2 used) into the groove on cylinder blocks (70) (2 used).
IMPORTANT -
Take care not to damage the O-ring
groove when driving in pins (78).
38. Install backup ring (85), spring pins (89) (2 used) and O-ring (86) into pump casing (2). Install O-rings (87) to selector head (93).
39. Assemble servo pistons (42) (2 used) and pins (92) (2 used) to selector head (93).
IMPORTANT -
Apply LOCTITE LI829 to set screws
(44).
40. Tighten set screws (44) (2 used) to the smaller diameter side of servo pistons (42) (2 used) to secure pins (92) (2 used).
: 6 mm : 34 N m (3.5 kgf m, 25 lbf ft)
35. After installing links (77) (2 used) assembly into pump casing (2), drive pins (78) (2 used) into the groove on the mounting surface of regulators (69) so that the pin end is flush with the mounting surface.
36. Apply a film of LOCTITE LI829 to the threads of pins (29) (4 used). Then, tighten the pins (2 used) into valve plates (27 and 71).
: 7 mm : 9.8 N m (1 kgf m, 7.2 lbf ft)
37. Install pins (29) into the hole of levers (75). Install retaining rings (35) (4 used).
IMPORTANT -
Valve plates (27) and (71) are exclu­sively used in the right and left pumps respectively. Replacing the right with the left or up-side-down is not applicable. Install the valve plates so that the suction port is positioned to the upper side of the center when viewed from the front.
Page 78
W2-4-20
PUMP DEVICE
96
88 51 50 2
93
11
25
26
SM1054
91 88 90 89
96
34 36 1
59 58 57
55
SM1052
56 64 60
Page 79
PUMP DEVICE
W2-4-21
41. Apply a film of grease to stoppers (51) (2 used),
(90) (2 used) and O-rings (50) (2 used), (91) (2 used). Assemble O-rings (50) (2 used), (91) (2 used) to stoppers (51) (2 used), (90) (2 used). Install stoppers (51) (2 used), (90) (2 used) to selector head (93), then tighten with spring washers (96) (16 used) and socket bolts (88) (16 used).
: 6 mm : 19.5 N m (2 kgf m, 15 lbf ft)
!
CAUTION
Selector head weight: 20 kg (44 lb)
42. Sling selector head (93) assembly with a crane.
Install the selector head onto pump casing (2) so that spring pins (89) (2 used) align with the pin holes on the selector head. Then tighten socket bolts (60) (12 used).
: 10 mm : 108 N m (11 kgf m, 80 lbf ft)
48. Install special tool (75301649) to drive disc (11). Apply a film of grease to oil seal (25) and install the oil seal to drive disc (11). Remove special tool (75301649) and drive in oil seal (25). Install retaining ring (26). If special tool (75301649) is not available, wind tape around the spline of drive disc (11) to protect the oil seal from being damaged when installing.
49. Supply oil into gear casing (1) through adapter (34) about 0.8 liters (0.85 US qt). Tighten plug (36) to adapter (34).
: 17 mm : 69 N m (7 kgf m, 51 lbf ft)
50. Install level gauge to pipe gauge.
75301649
25
43. Tighten pump pressure sensors (64) (2 used) to selector head (93).
: 27 mm : 98 N m (10 kgf m, 72 lbf ft)
44. Temporarily tighten clamps (57) (2 used) to se­lector head (93) with washer (59) and bolt (58).
45. Insert servo pipe (56) between clamps (57) (2 used) and tighten the nut for fitting plug (55).
: 19 mm : 34 N m (3.5 kgf m, 25 lbf ft)
46. Tighten servo pipe (56).
: 17 mm : 34 N m (3.5 kgf m, 25 lbf ft)
47. Connect servo pipe (56) then clamp it using bolt (58) and clamp (57).
SM1062
: 13 mm
: 2.9 N m (0.3 kgf m, 25 lbf ft)
Page 80
W2-4-22
DISASSEMBLE REGULATOR
49 24 27 28 20 21 14 34
15
PUMP DEVICE
13
17
12
16
14
29
17
16
SM2128
8 7 6 5 3 2 1 47 48 14 15 13 12
35 37-38 97-98 40 41 36
1 - Regulator Casing 2 - Sleeve A 3 - Spool A 5 - Load Cylinder 6 - Load Piston 7 - O-Ring
8 - Backup Ring 12 - Stopper (2 Used) 13 - Stopper 14 - O-Ring (3 Used) 15 - O-Ring (2 Used)
16 - Nut (2 Used) 17 - Nut (2 Used) 20 - Piston 21 - Cylinder 24 - Inner Stopper 27 - Sleeve B 28 - Spool B 29 - Set Screw 34 - Nut 35 - Cover 36 - Cover
SM2129
37 - Socket Bolt (8 Used) 38 - Spring Washer (8 Used) 40 - Plug 41 - O-Ring 47 - Spring 48 - Spring 49 - Spring 97 - Socket Bolt (4 Used) 98 - Spring Washer(4 Used)
Page 81
Disassemble Regulator
W2-4-23
PUMP DEVICE
IMPORTANT -
When disassembling the regulator, do not disassemble adjusting parts (12), (13), (16), (17), (29), (34) unless necessary. If disassembled the performance curve of the regulator is changed. To adjust the regulator, refer to the Operational Perfor­mance Test section in the Technical Manual (Troubleshooting).
1. Hold regulator casing ( 1) of regulator with a vice
and remove plug (40).
: 41 mm
2. Loosen socket bolts (37 ) to remove covers (36),
(35) assembly.
: 6 mm
3. Remove springs (47), (48) from regulator casing
(1).
4. Remove load cylinder (5) from regulator casing
(1) by pushing spool A (3).
5. Remove load piston ( 6), O-ring (7), and backup
ring (8) from load cylinder (5).
6. Remove sleeve A (2) with spool A (3) from
regulator casing (1).
7. Remove spool A (3) from sleeve A (2).
8. Remove sleeve B (27) spring (49) by spool B (28).
9. Remove piston (20), O-ring (14) and cylinder (21)
from sleeve B (27).
Page 82
W2-4-24
ASSEMBLE REGULATOR
49 24 27 28 20 21 14 34
15
PUMP DEVICE
13
17
12
16
14
8 7 6 5 3 2 1 47 48 14 15 13 12
35 37-38 97-98 40 41 36
29
17
16
SM2128
1 - Regulator Casing 2 - Sleeve A 3 - Spool A 5 - Load Cylinder 6 - Load Piston 7 - O-Ring
8 - Backup Ring 12 - Stopper (2 Used) 13 - Stopper 14 - O-Ring (3 Used) 15 - O-Ring (2 Used) 16 - Nut (2 Used) 17 - Nut (2 Used)
74-87 73
20 - Piston 21 - Cylinder 24 - Inner Stopper 27 - Sleeve B 28 - Spool B 29 - Set Screw 34 - Nut 35 - Cover 36 - Cover 37 - Socket Bolt (8 Used) 38 - Spring Washer (8 Used) 40 - Plug 41 - O-Ring
SM2130
47 - Spring 48 - Spring 49 - Spring 73 - O-Ring
74 - O-Ring 87 - O-Ring 97 - Socket Bolt (4 Used) 98 - Spring Washer (4 Used)
Page 83
Assemble Regulator
W2-4-25
PUMP DEVICE
IMPORTANT -
Take care not to mistake the combi-
nation and direction of spool B (28) and sleeve B (27).
1. Apply a film of hydraulic oil to spool B (28 ) and sleeve B (27). Install spool B (28) into sleeve B (27) and install into regulator casing (1).
2. Apply a film of hydraulic oil to spool A (3) and sleeve A (2), install into regulator casing (1).
3. Apply a film of grease to O-ring (7), then install O­rings (7), and backup ring (8) to load cylinder (5).
4. Install load cylinder (5 ) into load piston (6) and install into regulator casing (1).
5. Apply a film of grease to O-rings (14) then install on stoppers (12) (2 used).
IMPORTANT -
Stopper (13) length is different from that of inner stopper (24). The shorter one is inner stopper (24).
10. Install regulator casing assembly to pump cas­ing, then tighten with socket bolts (97) (4 used) and spring washers (98) (4 used).
: 8 mm : 49 N m (5 kgf m, 36 lbf ft)
IMPORTANT -
Install the pin for the link in the groove for sleeve B (27) and sleeve A (2) in regulator casing (1). Using tape, hold the grooves for sleeve B (27) and sleeve A (2) so that both grooves are aligned. Then, after installing, be sure to remove the tape. Check through the hole of plug (40) that pin is surely installed into sleeve B (27) and sleeve A (2).
11. Install O-ring (41) onto plug (40), tighten it onto
regulator casing (1).
: 41 mm : 78 N m (8 kgf m, 58 lbf ft)
IMPORTANT -
Before operating the pump, bleed air trapped in the pump casing and fill the pump casing with hydraulic oil.
6. Install cover (35) with spring (49 ) onto regulator casing (1). Install and tighten socket bolts (37) (4 used) and spring washers (38) (4 used).
: 6 mm : 19.8 N m (2 kgf m, 15 lbf ft)
7. Install O-ring (14), piston (20) in cylinder (21), and install into regulator casing (1).
8. Install cover (36) with springs (48), (47) onto regulator casing (1) Install and tighten socket bolts (37) (4 used) and spring washers (38) (4 used).
: 6 mm : 19.8 N m (2 kgf m, 15 lbf ft)
9. Apply a film of grease to O-rings (73), (74), (87) and install them onto the pump casing.
Page 84
W2-4-26
PUMP DEVICE
DISASSEMBLE AND ASSEMBLE PILOT PUMP
27
10
13
26
16
15
10
12
1
9
6
26
14
27
6
9
2
3
5
SM1066
7
12
Page 85
PUMP DEVICE
W2-4-27
Item
1 2 3
5 6
7 9
10 12
Part Name
Housing Flange Oil Seal
Retaining Ring Seal
Cover Backup Ring
Key O-ring
Q.ty
Wrench Size
mm 1 1 1
1 2
1 2
2 2
Tightening Torque
N m
kgf m
Remarks
lbf ft
Apply grease to oil seal lip when installing
Apply grease to seal when installing
Apply grease to backup ring when installing
Apply grease to O-ring when
installing 13 14 15 16 26
27
Gear Gear Washer Bolt Bushing
Bushing
1 1 4 4 2
2
:17
39 to 44
4 to 4.5
29 to 33
Apply a film of hydraulic oil to
bushing when installing
Apply a film of hydraulic oil to
bushing when installing
Page 86
W2-4-28
PUMP DEVICE
MAINTENANCE STANDARD
Pump device
Unit: mm (in)
Standard Allowable Limit Remedy
Gear Backlash 0.68 (0.03) 1.5 (0.06) Replace
Main Pump
1. Tooth thickness (Drive disc splines). Unit: mm (in)
Standard Allowable Limit
3.6 (0.14) 2.6 (0.10)
2. Sleeve diameter (Drive disc). Unit: mm (in)
Standard Allowable Limit
1 34 (1.34) 33.8 (1.33)
2 42 (1.65) 41.8 (1.64)
3 42 (1.65) 41.8 (1.64)
3. Clearance between plunger and drive disc (b). Unit: mm (in)
Standard Allowable Limit
0.054 (0.002) 0.4 (0.016)
1
3
b
2
SM1068
4. Clearance between plunger (a) and cylinder
block (D).
(D - a) Unit: mm (in)
Standard Allowable Limit
0.036 (0.001) 0.08 (0.003)
SM1069
D
a
SM1070
Page 87
PUMP DEVICE
5. Clearance between plunger and connecting rod. Unit: mm (in)
Standard Allowable Limit
W2-4-29
Plunger
0.15 (0.006) 0.4 (0.016)
6. Clearance between small chamber (D) and servo
piston (a).
D - a Unit: mm (in)
Standard Allowable Limit
0.083 (0.003) 0.2 (0.008)
7. Clearance between large chamber (D) and servo
piston (a).
D - a Unit: mm (in)
Connecting rod
SM1071
D
a
Small Chamber Side
Standard Allowable Limit
0.079 (0.003) 0.2 (0.008)
8. Clearance between valve plate (D) and servo
piston (a). D - a Unit: mm (in)
Standard Allowable Limit
0.051 (0.002) 0.3 (0.011)
a
D
D
Large Chamber Side
a
SM1072
SM1073
Page 88
W2-4-30
NOTES
PUMP DEVICE
Page 89
W2-5-1
CONTROL VALVE
REMOVE AND INSTALL CONTROL VALVE
!
CAUTION
Escaping fluid under pressure can penetrate the skin, causing serious injury. Avoid the hazard by relieving pressure before disconnecting hydraulic or other lines. Hydraulic oil may be hot just after operation. Hot hydraulic oil may spout, possibly causing severe burns. Be sure to wait for oil to cool before starting work. The hydraulic oil tank cap may fly off if removed without releasing internal pressure first. Push the air release valve on top of the hydraulic oil tank to release any remaining pressure.
Preparation
1. Park the machine on a firm, level surface.
2. Stop the engine. Move all control levers to release
pressure remaining in the system. Push the air release valve on top of the hydraulic oil tank to release any remaining pressure. Refer to “Bleed Pressure from Hydraulic Circuit” on page W4-2-9.
Removal
1. Disconnect all hoses, pipes and connectors from
the control valve.
: 17 mm : 9.8 N m (1 kgf m, 7 lbf ft) : 19 mm : 34 N m (3.5 kgf m, 25 lbf ft) : 22 mm : 49 N m (5 kgf m, 36 lbf ft) : 36 mm
3. Remove hydraulic oil tank cap. Connect a vacuum pump to maintain negative pressure in the hydraulic oil tank.
NOTE -
Be sure to run the vacuum pump continuously
while working.
Installation
1. Install control valve to frame and tighten bolts (1)
(4 used).
2. Connect all hoses, pipes and connectors to the
control valve.
IMPORTANT -
After completing installation: Check hydraulic oil level. Add oil if necessary. Run the engine. Check the engine components for any oil leakage.
B
A
CD
: 175 N m (18 kgf m, 130 lbf ft) : 6 mm : 29 N m (3 kgf m, 22 lbf ft) : 8 mm : 64 N m (6.5 kgf m, 47 lbf ft)
NOTE -
Attach caps to hoses and pipes. Attach labels or tags to hoses and pipes, to aid in assembly.
!
CAUTION
Control valve assembly weight: 170 kg (375 lb)
2. Remove control valve mounting bolts (1).
: 22 mm : 140 N m (14 kgf m, 101 lbf ft)
A = Arm II B = Boom I C = Bucket D = Travel (R) E = Travel (L) F = Auxiliary G = Boom II H = Arm I L = Swing
E
1
F
GH
L
1
SM2084
1
SM2085
Page 90
W2-5-2
DISASSEMBLE CONTROL VALVE 1
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
10
11
12
13
14
CONTROL VALVE
2
1
43
44
45
46
47
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
15
35
16
17
18
23
22
7
34
21
23
33
20
22
19
30
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
31
SM2086
1 - Housing (4-spool side) 2 - Housing (5-spool side) 3 - Lock Nut 4 - Body 5 - O-Ring 6 - O-Ring 7 - O-Ring 8 - Adjusting Screw
9 - Valve 10 - Spring 11 - Piston 12 - Bushing
13 - Spring 14 - O-Ring 15 - Snap Ring 16 - Filter 17 - Adapter 18 - O-Ring 19 - Check Valve 20 - Spring 21 - Seat 22 - Backup Ring 23 - O-Ring 24 - Valve Seat
25 - Check Valve 26 - Spring 27 - O-Ring 28 - Plug 29 - Spring 30 - O-Ring 31 - Backup Ring 32 - Bushing 33 - Pilot Plate 34 - Socket Bolt 35 - Filter 36 - Screw
37 - Socket Bolt 38 - Spool 39 - Washer 40 - Spring 41 - O-Ring 42 - Plug 43 - Plug 44 - O-Ring 45 - Spring 46 - Washer 47 - Spool
Page 91
CONTROL VALVE
W2-5-3
Disassemble Control Valve 1
• Be sure to thoroughly read “Precautions for Disassembly and Assembly” on page W1-1-1 before starting the disassembly work.
• Bucket Flow Control Valve
1. Remove plugs (42) and (43) from pilot plate
(33).
: 27 mm, 36 mm
2. Remove springs (40) and (45) and washers (39)
and (46) together with spools (38) and (47) from pilot plate (33).
3. Remove screw (36) to remove filter (35) from
pilot plate (33).
: 4 mm
4. Loosen socket bolts (34) and (37) to remove
pilot plate (33) from housing (1). Bushing (32) will also come off together with pilot plate (33).
• Pump Control Valve
8. Remove body (4) from housing (1). Remove valve (9) from body (4).
: 27 mm
NOTE
- Do not remove lock nut (3) and adjusting
screw (8).
9. Remove bushing (12) and spring (13) from housing (1).
10.Use a bolt (M8, Pitch 1.25) to remove piston (11) from housing (1).
11. Remove spring (10) from housing (1).
12. Remove adapter (17) from housing (1).
: 19 mm
: 6 mm, 8 mm
5. Remove spring (29) and valve seat (24) from housing (1).
6. Remove plug (28) to remove check valve (25) and spring (26).
: 10 mm, 14 mm
Check Valve (4-spool side)
7. Remove seat (21), spring (20), and check valve (19) from four places on housing (1).
Page 92
W2-5-4
ASSEMBLE CONTROL VALVE 1
A
CONTROL VALVE
C
B
SM2087
37
3 4 8 5 7 14 9 13 10
E
1
33
34
SM2090
19
20
21
23
22
1
SM2088
D
43
19
20 44 45
46-
35
36-
21
47
1
33
A = Side View of 4-Spool Control Valve B = Arm II C = Boom I D = Bucket Flow Control Valve
(Switch Valves A) E = Pump Control Valve F = Bucket G = Bucket Flow Control Valve
(Switch Valves B) H = Bucket Flow Control Valve
(Restriction)
SM2089
17 15 16 18 6 12 11
1 - Housing (4-Spool Side) 3 - Lock Nut 4 - Body 5 - O-Ring 6 - O-Ring 7 - O-Ring 8 - Adjusting Screw
9 - Valve 10 - Spring 11 - Piston
42 7 33
41
40
39
38
G
1
12 - Bushing 13 - Spring 14 - O-Ring 15 - Snap Ring 16 - Filter 17 - Adapter 18 - O-Ring 19 - Check Valve 20 - Spring 21 - Seat
F
SM2092
22 - Backup Ring 23 - O-Ring 24 - Valve Seat 25 - Check Valve 26 - Spring 27 - O-Ring 28 - Plug 29 - Spring 30 - O-Ring 31 - Backup Ring
28
30 29 30 27 24
32
31 26 25
32 - Bushing 33 - Pilot Plate 34 - Socket Bolt 35 - Filter 36 - Screw 37 - Socket Bolt 38 - Spool 39 - Washer 40 - Spring 41 - O-Ring
H
SM2091
42 - Plug 43 - Plug 44 - O-Ring 45 - Spring 46 - Washer 47 - Spool
Page 93
CONTROL VALVE
Assemble Control Valve 1
• Pump Control Valve
1. Install spring (10) and piston (11) into housing (1). Install bushing (12) and spring (13) onto piston (11).
2. Install O-rings (5) and (6) on body (4). Insert valve (9) into body (4).
3. Install body (4) onto housing (1).
: 27 mm : 177 N m (18 kgf m, 130 lbf ft)
4. Install adapter (17) onto housing (1).
: 19 mm : 29 N m (3 kgf m, 22 lbf ft)
W2-5-5
• Check Valve (4-spool side)
5. Install check valve (19), spring (20), seat (21) at four places on housing (1).
• Bucket Flow Control Valve
6. Install O-ring (27) on plug (28). Install spring (26) and check valve (25) into plug (28). Install plug (28) onto valve seat (24).
: 10 mm, 14 mm : 15 N m (1.5 kgf m, 11 lbf ft)
7. Install valve seat (24) onto housing (1).
8. Install O-ring (30) and backup ring (31) onto bushing (32). Install bushing (32) onto pilot plate (33).
9. Install backup ring (22) and O-ring (7) , (23) onto pilot plate (33).
10. Install spring (29) into bushing (32). Install pilot plate (33) onto housing (1).
: 6 mm : 25 N m (2.5 kgf m, 18 lbf ft) : 8 mm : 49 N m (5 kgf m, 36 lbf ft)
11. Install filter (35) into pilot plate (33). Tighten screw (36).
: 4 mm : 9.8 N m (1 kgf m, 7 lbf ft)
Page 94
W2-5-6
CONTROL VALVE
A
B
C
43
D
46-
44 45
33
47 33
SM2087
SM2088
SM2089
E
A = Side View of 4-Spool Control Valve B = Arm II C = Boom I D = Bucket Flow Control Valve
(Switch Valves A)
E = Pump Control Valve
SM2090
F = Bucket G = Bucket Flow Control Valve
(Switch Valves B)
H = Bucket Flow Control Valve
(Restriction)
41
40
39
38
42 33
G
F
H
SM2091
SM2092
Page 95
CONTROL VALVE
12. Install washers (39) and (46) onto spools (38) and (47), respectively.
13. Install spools (38) and (47) and springs (40) and (45) into pilot plate (33).
14. Install O-rings (41) and (44) onto plugs (42) and (43), respectively. Install them onto pilot plate (33).
: 27 mm : 118 N m (12 kgf m, 87 lbf ft) : 36 mm : 177 N m (18 kgf m, 130 lbf ft)
W2-5-7
Page 96
W2-5-8
DISASSEMBLE CONTROL VALVE 2
CONTROL VALVE
19
19
19 20
1 2
13 14
21 22 23 24 25
15
3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12
16 17 18
61
29
30 31
33
5
30 31
34 35 36
37 38
30 31 39 40
59
60
41
62 43 42
59
45 63
58
57
55
32
55
56
37
5
52
SM2093
32
54
37
5
53
30 31 39 40 51
1 - Lock Nut 2 - Body 3 - O-Ring 4 - O-Ring 5 - O-Ring 6 - Adjusting Screw 7 - Valve 8 - O-Ring
9 - Spring 10 - Bushing 11 - Piston 12 - Spring 13 - Adapter 14 - O-Ring
15 - Spring 16 - Screw 17 - Filter 18 - Throttle Valve 19 - Socket Bolt 20 - Socket Bolt 21 - Spool 22 - Washer 23 - Spring 24 - O-Ring 25 - Plug 29 - Pilot Plate 30 - O-Ring 31 - Backup Ring
32 - Backup Ring 33 - Snap Ring 34 - Filter 35 - Adapter 36 - O-Ring 37 - Spring 38 - Check Valve 39 - Seat 40 - Spring 41 - Check Valve 42 - O-Ring 43 - Backup Ring 45 - Spring 51 - Check Valve
52 - Housing (4-Spool Side) 53 - Overload Relief Valve 54 - Throttle Valve 55 - Plug 56 - Check Valve 57 - Pilot Housing 58 - Pilot Housing 59 - O-Ring 60 - Main Relief Valve 61 - Housing (5-Spool Side) 62 - Plug 63 - Check Valve
Page 97
CONTROL VALVE
Disassemble Control Valve 2
• Be sure to thoroughly read “Precautions for Disassembly and Assembly” on page W1-1-1 before starting the disassembly work.
Travel Flow Control Valve
1. Remove plug (25) from pilot plate (29).
: 36 mm
2. Remove spring (23) from pilot plate (29).
Remove washer (22) together with spool (21) from pilot plate (29).
Hydraulic Timer
3. Remove adapter (13) from pilot plate (29).
W2-5-9
: 27 mm
4. Remove spring (15) and throttle valve (18) from
pilot plate (29).
5. Loosen screw (16) to remove filter (17) from
throttle valve (18).
: 8 mm : 4 mm
Page 98
W2-5-10
1 2
CONTROL VALVE
19 20
19
19
9
29
10
6
11 12
7
61
35
37 38
39 40
60
41
62 43 42 45 63
56
37
55
58
57
37
54
52
53
39 40 51
SM2093
Page 99
CONTROL VALVE
W2-5-11
Auxiliary Flow Rate Check Valve
6. Loosen socket bolts (19) and (20) to remove
pilot plate (29) from housing (61).
: 6 mm, 8 mm
7. Remove plug (62) from housing (61).
8. Remove spring (45) and check valve (63) from
housing (61).
Check Valve (5-spool side)
9. Remove seats (39) (4 used), springs (37)
(3 used) and (40) (4 used) from housing (61).
10. Remove check valves (38) (3 used), (41) (2 used), and (51) (2 used) from housing (61).
Pump Control Valve
11. Remove body (2) from housing (61). Remove valve (7) from body (2).
Check Valve (Located on the bottom of the
control valve)
16. Loosen socket bolts (19) to remove pilot housings (57) and (58) from housings (61) and (52), respectively.
: 6 mm
17. Remove plugs (55) (2 used) from housing (52).
: 14 mm
18. Remove spring (37), throttle valve (54), and check valve (56) from housing (52).
Main Relief Valve - Overload Relief Valve
19. Remove main relief valve (60) and overload relief valves (53) (3 used) from housings (52) and (61).
: 27 mm
NOTE -
Do not remove lock nut (1) and adjusting
screw (6).
12. Remove bushing (10) and spring (9) from housing (61).
13. Remove piston (11) from housing (61) using a bolt (M8, Pitch 1.25).
14. Remove spring (12) from housing (61).
15. Remove adapter (35) from housing (61).
: 19 mm
Page 100
W2-5-12
ASSEMBLE CONTROL VALVE 2-1
CONTROL VALVE
61
60
55
55
52
A
53 19 58
53 57 19
SM2094
11 10 4 36 34 33
B
12 9 7 8 5 3 2
E
35
6
1
SM2095
61
C
52 53 59 58 55 57 59
D
61
54
37
5-32
56
37
32-5
SM2097
52 55 60
SM2096
A = Control Valve Bottom View B = Pump Control Valve C = Bucket D = Auxiliary E = Main Relief Valve
1 - Lock Nut 2 - Body 3 - O-Ring 4 - O-Ring 5 - O-Ring 6 - Adjusting Screw 7 - Valve 8 - O-Ring
9 - Spring 10 - Bushing 11 - Piston 12 - Spring 19 - Socket Bolt 32 - Backup Ring 33 - Snap Ring 34 - Filter
35 - Adapter 36 - O-Ring 37 - Spring 52 - Housing (4-Spool Side) 53 - Overload Relief Valve 54 - Throttle Valve 55 - Plug 56 - Check Valve
57 - Pilot Housing 58 - Pilot Housing 59 - O-Ring 60 - Main Relief Valve 61 - Housing (5-Spool Side)
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