HighPoint 3522 User Manual

RocketRAID 35xx

SATAII Host Adapter

User’s Guide

Revision: 1.0 Date: March 2009 HighPoint T echnologies, Inc.

Copyright © 2009 HighPoint Technologies, Inc. This document contains materials protected by International Copyright Laws. All rights reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced, transmitted or transcribed in any form and for any purpose without the express written permission of HighPoint Technologies, Inc.

T rademarks

Companies and products mentioned in this manual are for identification purpose only. Product names or brand names appearing in this manual may or may not be registered trademarks or copyrights of their respective owners. Backup your important data before using HighPoint’s products and use at your own risk. In no event shall HighPoint be liable for any loss of profits, or for direct, indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages arising from any defect or error in HighPoint’s products or manuals. Information in this manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of HighPoint.

Notice

Reasonable effort has been made to ensure that the information in this manual is accurate. HighPoint assumes no liability for technical inaccuracies, typographical, or other errors contained herein.

Table of Contents

About This Guide..................................................................................................5

Congratulations

Specifications and Features.....................................................................................................6

Understanding RAID Concepts and T erminology...............................................................9

Network Features.......................................................................................................................10

HARDWARE -- DESCRIPTION AND INST ALLATION

1 - RocketRAID Adapter layout..................................................................................11

2 - Installing the RocketRAID Host Adapter......................................................................17

3 - V erifying Installation..........................................................................................................19

4 - Battery Backup....................................................................................................................19

ROCKETRAID BIOS UTILITY

1 - BIOS Setting Overview ..........................................................................................20

2 - Creating RAID Arrays........................................................................................................24

3 - Deleting Arrays............................................................................................................ .......29

4 - Monitoring the Host Adapter, Arrays and Devices ............................................... 30

5 - Maintaining Arrays............................................................................................................33

6 - Additional Functions and Settings..................................................................................38

Table of Contents

HIGHPOINT RAID MANAGEMENT AND DEVICE DRIVER CD

1 - Creating a Driver Diskette................................................................................................41

2 - Device Driver Installation.................................................................................................42

3 - HighPoint RAID Management Utilities (HRM).............................................................48

CUSTOMER SUPPOR T

Troubleshooting Checklist ...................................................................................................59

Table of Contents

About This Guide

The RocketRAID 35xx SAT AII Host Adapter’s User’s Guide provides information about the functions and capabilities of the host adapter, and instructions for installing, configuring and maintaining RAID arrays hosted by the adapter.

The RocketRAID 35xx Host Adapter

The RocketRAID 35xx series is based on HighPoint’s TerabyteArchitecture and highperforming Intel® IOP341 I/O Processor delivers enterprise-class SAT A RAID 5 and RAID 6 performance for storage applications that need high bandwidth and high capacity sequential performance. The Intel® IOP341(800MHz) I/O Processor is one of the industry’s highest performing RAID I/O processor engines for multi-channel SA TA hardware RAID 5/6 controllers. The RocketRAID 35xx series of PCI-Express hardware RAID controllers leverages HighPoint TerabyteArchitecture and a powerful Intel® IOP341 I/O Processor to deliver the industry’s leading RAID 6 performance.

The RocketRAID 35xx series offer a comprehensive line of hardware RAID controllers via cutting edge multi-lane connectors from 4,8,12,16 and 24 ports. All RocketRAID 35xx series controllers support RAID level 0, 1, 3, 5, 6, 10, 50 and JBOD.

The RocketRAID 35xx series offers a robust hardware RAID 6 protection, an additional disk drive failure tolerance provided by a second independent distributed parity scheme. It provides protection for mission-critical data from two concurrent disk failures. For instance, eliminating the risk of data loss if a second drive fails while rebuilding is in process.

An optional Battery Back Up with integrated write journaling enhances data availability through rapid data recovery from power outage events.

Comprehensive OS Support

HighPoint offers the broadest range of support for all major operating systems to ensure OS and hardware server compatibility. Drivers are available for all major operating systems, including W indows , Linux, Mac OS X and FreeBSD. GPL Licensed Linux drivers into main Linux kernel help customers easily install and configure the RocketRAID 35xx.

Congratulations

1 - Specifications and Features

Host Adapter Architecture

• T erabyteStream™ for Blazing Performance

• Intel IOP 81341(800MHz)

• PCI -Express x8

• 256 MB of DDR II memory with ECC protection(RocketRAID3522/3530/3540),

One DIMM Socket with default 1GB of DDR2-533 SDRAM with ECC

protection, upgrade to 2GB(RocketRAID 3560)

• Support up to 8/12/16/24 SA T AII drives(RocketRAID3522/3530/3540/3560)

• Support 8 External ports(RocketRAID 3522);

Support 12/16 Internal ports(RocketRAID 3530/3540); Automatic detect 24 Internal ports or 20 Internal & 4 External ports

(RocketRAID 3560)

• Multi adapter support up to 4 adapters

• Intel RAID 6 (P+Q) for large capacity RAID arrays

• NVRAM for write journaling

• Battery Backup Unit (BBU) Optional

• RoHS compliant

Advance RAID Features

• Support RAID 0, 1, 3, 5, 6,10, 50 and JBOD

• Multiple RAID support

• Multiple Logical Drive Support

• BIOS booting support

• BIOS PnP and BBS (BIOS boot specification)support

• Write through and write back cache

• Online array roaming

• Online capacity expansion (OCE) and Online RAID level migration (ORLM)

• Quick and Background initialization for instant RAID configuration

• Automatic drive insertion / removal detection and rebuild

• 64bit LBA support greater than 2TB per volume

Congratulations

• S.M.A.R.T monitoring hard drive status for reliability

• Staggered Spinup with user selection in BIOS

• (MAID) spin down drives when array is idle

Array Monitors, Alerts and Indicators

• SMTP for email notification

• Hardware Monitor function(RocketRAID 3560)

• Alarm / Buzzer alerts for drive failure

• SAF-TE (I2C) support

• SGPIO enclosure management (RocketRAID 3530/3540/3560)

• SNMP for remote management

• Ethernet port for OBM (Out of Band Managment)

• NTP (Network Time Protocol)

• Intelli-VRM. (Intelligent V irtual RAID Managment)

• SHI – Storage Health Inspector (S.M.A.R.T. and disk maintenance)

RAID Management

• TerabyteSaver™ and TerabyteGuard™ for Data Protection and Reliability

• Firmware update in the Operating System

• Hot key (ctrl-h) boot-up RAID manager via BIOS

• API library for customizing AP

• Command Line Interface (CLI)

• Web browser-base RAID management software

• Disk scrubbing to prevent degraded RAID arrays

• Bad sector repair and re-mapping to reduce dropped drives

• ATA pass-through mode support

Operating System Support

• Windows XP, 2003, Vista, 2008 (32 and 64-bit versions)

• Linux

• FreeBSD

• Mac OS X 10.4.x & 10.5.x

• GPL licensed driver into Linux Kernel 2.6.25

Congratulations

PHYSICAL SPECIFICATIONS

Size: (160.0mm x 66.0mm) 6.26”L x 2.59”W (RocketRAID 3522) (202.0mm x 96.0mm) 7.95” L x 3.77” W (RocketRAID 3530/3540) (242.0mm x 111.0mm) 9.54” L x 4.38” W (RocketRAID 3560) WEMI : FCC Part 15 Class B and CE

Thermal and Atmospheric Characteristics:

W ork T emperature Range : +5 C ~ + 55 C Relative Humidity Range : 5% ~ 60% non condensing Storage T emperature : -20 C~ +80 C MTBF: 920,585 Hours

Electrical Characteristics:

Congratulations

Understanding RAID Concepts and Terminology

The following concepts and terminology is commonly used when describing the functions of the RocketRAID 35xx Host Adapter.

Disk initialization

Initializing a disk writes necessary RAID configuration information to that disk. Disks must be initialized before configuring them into RAID arrays. The initialization process will destroy all data on the disk.

Disk Status

New The disk contains no data and has not been initialized. Initialized The disk has been initialized and can be used for array creation. Configured The disk has been assigned to one or more arrays, or configured as a

spare disk. Legacy The disk was used on other controllers before use with the

RocketRAID 35xx (see legacy disk below).

Array initialization

A redundant array (RAID1,RAID5, RAID6, RAID10) needs to be initialized to ensure full performance and reliability. Non-redundant arrays (RAID0, JBOD) do not need to be initialized.

When you create a redundant array using the RocketRAID35xx controller’s BIOS Configuration Utility, it will automatically start the initialization process. When creating an array using the HighPoint RAID Management Console software, you can specify an initialization option (Skip initialization, foreground and background).

Online RAID Level Migration

This term describes the ability to change one type of array (RAID level), into a different type of array (changing a RAID 1 array into a RAID 10 array for example). Data is still accessible during the migration process, and a base level of security is still active.

Congratulations

OCE, ORLM and the RocketRAID 35xx

The RocketRAID 35xx supports both Online Capacity Expansion (OCE), and Online RAID Level Migration (ORLM). Both features are supported by a single function - an array can be transformed from one RAID level to another RAID level while simultaneously being resized, even under I/O load.

Spare disk

A spare disk is a single disk that can be used to automatically rebuild a redundant array in case of drive failure. Spare disks may also be members of a RAID array . Any available space on these disks may be used to rebuild other broken arrays.

Legacy disk

Disks attached to the RocketRAID 35xx that contain valid partition tables will be identified as legacy disks. A legacy disk attached to the RocketRAID 35xx can be accessed by the operating system, but cannot be used to create RAID arrays. A legacy disk must be initialized before assigning it to an array.

Network Features

The RocketRAID 35xx offers a selection of network-oriented RAID Management functions. These features are integrated into the card’s firmware, and can be administrated using the BIOS and Web-based management utilities.

SNMP Manager - Simple Network Management Protocol. Allows the administrator to view the current state of the entire RAID system.

SNMP Trap - The RAID adapter can be configured to report events over the network. When an event is generated by the RAID Management utility, the SNMP Trap will send SNMP Trap messages to the Trap Receiver.

NTP - Network time protocol. The RocketRAID 35xx’ s firmware automatically synchronizes it’s internal clock to match that of the selected server. If a NTP server is not specified, the adapter will synchronize itself with the host system’s BIOS clock.

Congratulations

Hardware - Description and Installation

1-RocketRAID Adapter layout

1.1 – RocketRAID 3560 Adapter layout

Port1 to Port6

These represent RocketRAID 3560’s 6 Internal Mini-SAS ports. Each port can direct connect up to 4 hard drives.

Port7

This represents RocketRAID 3560’s additional External Mini-SAS port. W ith the automatic port selection funtion, Port7 can be used when Port1 has no disks attached during power up,this port can direct connect up to 4 hard drives.

DIMM1

The connector represents one DDR2-533 DIMM socket that allows for upgrading up to 2GB of memory. By default,it supports 1GB of ECC DDR533 SDRAM memory.

A1-A6, F1-F6

A1-A6 are Disk Activity LED’ s; F1-F6 are Disk Faliture LED’ s.

Congratulations

This jumper supports SAF-TE interface(I2C).

LCD connector for LCD Panel and Push Button

Pins defined as follow:

Congratulations

J3 (BBU connector)

Connector for battery backup unit (optional part).

BEEP1 – Speaker

Alarm (speaker): the speaker emits and audible alarm in the case of disk/array failure.

Ethernet Port

Ethernet port(J4) for Out of Bound Manegement, support Net Time Protocol.

Cable – Internal Mini-SAS to SATA

The integrated RocketRAID 3560 includes 6 Internal Mini-SAS to SATA cables, each of the RocketRAID 3560’s cables can support SGPIO SideBand Connector. Pins defined as follows: As follows:

Congratulations

1.2 – RocketRAID 3530/3540 Adapter layout

RocketRAID 3530

RocketRAID 3540

Port1-4

These represent the RocketRAID 3530/3540’s Internal Mini-SAS ports. Each port can support up to 4 SATA hard disks. The RR3530 is 3 Mini-SAS ports, and can support up to 12 disks. The RR3540 is 4 Mini-SAS ports, and can support up to 16 hard disks.

A1-A4/F1-F4

LED connections. “A” refers to the disk activity connectors, and those marked “F” function as disk failure connectors

Note: The RocketRAID 3530 supports 12 disks, and only provides 3 LED connectors for each function (A1-A3 ,F1-F3).

Congratulations

Connectors A1-A4 provides LED support for Drive Activity , while connectors F1-F4 indicates Drive Failure. ACT LED and Fail LED have 5 pins while we just explain 4 pin’ s function.

This jumper is the SAF-TE interface port (for disk enclosures/chassis) SAF-TE jumper has 4 pins while we just explain 3 pin’s function.

BEEP1 -(alarm/speaker) the speaker emits and audible alarm in the case of disk/array failure.

J17

This jumper can be used to enable or disable the card’s alarm (BEEP1). The alarm is enabled by default (the jumper is attached). To disable the alarm, remove the jumper

J18 (BBU connector)

Connector for battery backup unit (optional part).

Ethernet Port

Ethernet port (U32) for Out of Band Management, support Net Time Protocol.

Hardware – Description and Installation

1.3 – RocketRAID 3522 Adapter layout

Port1, Port2

These represent the RocketRAID 3522’s two External Mini-SAS ports. Each port can support up to 4 hard disks.

J1 - SAF-TE connector

BEEP1 – Speaker

Alarm (speaker): the speaker emits and audible alarm in the case of disk/array failure.

J8 (BBU connector)

Connector for battery backup unit (optional part).

Hardware – Description and Installation

2 – Installing the RocketRAID Host Adapter

2.1 – Installing the RocketRAID 35xx Host Adapter

Note: Make sure the system is powered-off before installing the RocketRAID 35xx host adapter.

1 . Open the system chassis and locate an unused PCI-E x8.

2. Remove the PCI slot cover.

3. Gently insert the RocketRAID 35xx into the PCI-E slot, and secure the bracket to the system chassis.

4 . After installing the adapter, attach the Mini-SAS connectors to the RocketRAID

35xx’s Mini-SAS port,and to chassis backplane. Each Mini-SAS cable supports up to 4 hard disk drives. Consult the chassis’s manual for proper installation procedures.

5. Close and secure the system chassis.

(illustration shows RocketRAID 3560)

Hardware – Description and Installation

2.2 – Installing the HighPoint Ethernet Board for RocketRAID 3522

Host Adapter

1. Installing the HighPoint Ethernet Board – the following illustration shows the

HighPoint Ethernet Board

U1 is the RJ45 connector. J1 is connector for connecting the HighPoint Ethernet Board to the RocketRAID Host Adapter. If you want to use the Ethernet functions, connect the HighPoint Ethernet Board to the RocketRAID Host Adapter via connectors J24 through J1, and secure the two boards to the bracket. If you do not want to use the Ethernet function, secure the RocketRAID Host Adapter to the bracket.

2. Illustration shows RocketRAID 3522 host adapter with Ethernet Board installing .

Hardware – Description and Installation

3 - Verifying Installation

Once the RocketRAID host adapter and hard drives have been installed into the .

chassis, boot-up the system to verify that the hardware is properly recognized.

1. Power on the system. If the system detects the presence of the adapter, the RocketRAID BIOS Utility will be displayed during bootup.

2. Press Ctrl+H to access the RocketRAID adapter’s BIOS Utility.

The BIOS Utility will display information about hard disks attached to the adapter. Make sure all attached disks are detected by this utility. If any of the hard disks are not detected, power down the system and check the power and cable connections

4 - Battery Backup

A battery backup option is available as an optional add-on component. The battery provides additional data security in case of a critical system failure. Data normally lost during a major system fault, such as a power outage or CPU failure, which was in transit at the time of the failure (stored in the card’s onboard cache), will remain viable for up to 72 hours. The battery unit can be attached to the card using the BBU CONN. Attach the BBU to the RocketRAID 35xx, using the cable included with the BBU unit:

(illustration shows the RocketRAID 3560)

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