Hewlett-Packard Company shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions
contained herein. The information in this document is provided “as is” without warranty of
any kind and is subject to change without notice. The warranties for HP products are set forth
in the express limited warranty statements accompanying such products. Nothing herein
should be construed as constituting an additional warranty.
HP 10000 Series Rack Reference Guide
December 2002 (Second Edition)
Part Number 258200-002
Contents
About This Guide
Important Safety Information ...........................................................................................vii
Symbols on Equipment..................................................................................................... vii
Rack Stability..................................................................................................................... ix
Symbols in Text.................................................................................................................ix
Getting Help........................................................................................................................ x
Technical Support ........................................................................................................ x
HP Website................................................................................................................... x
Authorized Reseller..................................................................................................... xi
Reader’s Comments........................................................................................................... xi
Chapter 1
Overview
10000 Series Racks.......................................................................................................... 1-2
This guide provides step-by-step instructions for installation, and reference
information for operation for the HP 10000 Series Rack.
Important Safety Information
Before installing this product, read the Important Safety Information document
included with the server.
Symbols on Equipment
The following symbols may be placed on equipment to indicate the presence of
potentially hazardous conditions:
WARNING: This symbol, in conjunction with any of the following symbols,
indicates the presence of a potential hazard. The potential for injury exists if
warnings are not observed. Consult your documentation for specific details.
This symbol indicates the presence of hazardous energy circuits or electric
shock hazards. Refer all servicing to qualified personnel.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of injury from electric shock hazards, do not
open this enclosure. Refer all maintenance, upgrades, and servicing to
qualified personnel.
About This Guide
HP 10000 Series Rack Reference Guide vii
About This Guide
Weight in kg
Weight in lb
This symbol indicates the presence of electric shock hazards. The area
contains no user or field serviceable parts. Do not open for any reason.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of injury from electric shock hazards, do not
open this enclosure.
This symbol on an RJ-45 receptacle indicates a network interface connection.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of electric shock, fire, or damage to the
equipment, do not plug telephone or telecommunications connectors into this
receptacle.
This symbol indicates the presence of a hot surface or hot component. If this
surface is contacted, the potential for injury exists.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of injury from a hot component, allow the
surface to cool before touching.
These symbols, on power supplies or systems, indicate that the
equipment is supplied by multiple sources of power.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of injury from electric shock,
remove all power cords to completely disconnect power from the
system.
This symbol indicates that the component exceeds the recommended
weight for one individual to handle safely.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury or damage to the
equipment, observe local occupational health and safety requirements
and guidelines for manual material handling.
viii HP 10000 Series Rack Reference Guide
Rack Stability
WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury or damage to the equipment
be sure that:
• The leveling jacks are extended to the floor.
• The full weight of the rack rests on the leveling jacks.
• The stabilizing feet are attached to the rack if it is a single-rack installation.
• The racks are coupled together in multiple-rack installations.
• Only one component is extended at a time. A rack may become unstable if
more than one component is extended for any reason.
Symbols in Text
These symbols may be found in the text of this guide. They have the following
meanings.
WARNING: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions
in the warning could result in bodily harm or loss of life.
About This Guide
CAUTION: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions could
result in damage to equipment or loss of information.
IMPORTANT: Text set off in this manner presents essential information to explain a concept
or complete a task.
NOTE: Text set off in this manner presents additional information to emphasize or supplement
important points of the main text.
HP 10000 Series Rack Reference Guide ix
About This Guide
Getting Help
If you have a problem and have exhausted the information in this guide, you can get
further information and other help in the following locations.
Technical Support
In North America, call the HP Technical Support Phone Center at 1-800-652-6672.
This service is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. For continuous quality
improvement, calls may be recorded or monitored. Outside North America, call the
nearest HP Technical Support Phone Center. Telephone numbers for worldwide
Technical Support Centers are listed on the HP website,
Be sure to have the following information available before you call HP:
• Technical support registration number (if applicable)
• Product serial number
• Product model name and number
• Applicable error messages
www.hp.com.
• Add-on boards or hardware
• Third-party hardware or software
• Operating system type and revision level
HP Website
The HP website has information on this product as well as the latest drivers and flash
ROM images. You can access the HP website at
x HP 10000 Series Rack Reference Guide
www.hp.com.
Authorized Reseller
For the name of your nearest authorized reseller:
• In the United States, call 1-800-345-1518.
• In Canada, call 1-800-263-5868.
• Elsewhere, see the HP website for locations and telephone numbers.
Reader’s Comments
HP welcomes your comments on this guide. Please send your comments and
suggestions by e-mail to
ServerDocumentation@hp.com.
About This Guide
HP 10000 Series Rack Reference Guide xi
1
Overview
As computer systems have evolved in size and complexity, managing them has
become a critical concern. By centralizing your equipment in a HP 10000 Series rack,
the efficiency and accessibility of your system can be increased dramatically.
The 10000 Series racks are designed to house rack-mountable products on industry-
standard 19-inch wide rails. Using rack-mountable products allows you to decrease
the footprint required to house your existing hardware while providing expansion
capability.
Racks and rack-mountable components are typically described using
U measurements. For example, one U is 44.45 millimeters (1.75 inches) high.
HP 10000 Series Rack Reference Guide 1-1
Overview
10000 Series Racks
The 10000 Series racks offer the following features:
• Interchangeable perforated front and split rear doors
• Cable access panel on rear door
• Perforated rack top with egress slot
• Graphite metallic color
Figure 1-1: 10000 Series racks
1-2 HP 10000 Series Rack Reference Guide
Rack Options
In addition to the standard racks, HP also provides rack options to complement or
complete your rack solution. The following list is only a sampling of the many rack
option kits available. For more information, visit the HP website at
Table 1-1: Rack Options
Option Description
Side Panels Rack Option Kit Enclosures for the sides of a rack
Stabilizer Rack Option Kit Increases the stability of free-
Ballast Option Kit Provides rack stability when heavy
Rack Option Baying Kit Joins multiple racks of the same
Rack Option Offset Baying Kit Joins multiple racks of different
Fan (110V/220V) Rack Option Kit Enhances natural convection
Rack Door Cushion Spares Kit Provides padding between the rack
Helps with cable management
accommodate third-party rack
options
Allows easy access to various rack
components
Rack-mountable 1U keyboard and
flat panel monitor on a drawer with
room in the rear to add a switchbox
Rack-mountable 2U flat panel
monitor
to various depths
unit and its front and rear doors
HP also offers several rack-mountable power products. For complete information
about these products, see the HP website at
www.hp.com.
Contact the nearest HP authorized reseller or service provider for information about
ordering rack option kits. For the name of the nearest HP authorized reseller, see
“About This Guide.”
1-4 HP 10000 Series Rack Reference Guide
Delivery Considerations
The following list is only a sampling of the many delivery considerations available.
For more information, visit the Best Practices web page at
When preparing to receive palletized racks, consider the following:
• The dock door at the receiving site has to accommodate the height and width of
palletized racks.
• Do not lay a rack on its side because the sheet metal can become distorted.
Transport a rack as far into the building as possible while it is still on the pallet.
Ideally, move the palletized rack to its final destination before removing the rack
from the pallet or removing any of the packaging.
Installation Overview
The following is the recommended sequence of events for the most efficient
installation of your rack and components.
Overview
www.hp.com.
1. Install the Rack Builder Online software from the HP website. Using the Rack
Builder Online software, plan the rack component location and installation
sequence.
2. Select a location to set up your rack. This should be as close as possible to the
permanent site for your rack.
3. Remove the packaging from the rack and verify the hardware contents.
4. Remove any doors and panels from the rack to provide easy access.
5. Stabilize the rack.
6. Bay multiple racks together.
7. Install products such as Power Distribution Units (PDUs) or switch boxes in
sidewall locations.
8. Install products such as Uninterruptible Power System (UPS) units starting from
the bottom of the rack.
HP 10000 Series Rack Reference Guide 1-5
Overview
9. Install the appropriate support rails and/or tray for the first rack-mountable
component.
10. Install the first individual component.
11. Attach a cable management arm, if required.
12. Attach the appropriate cables and power cords to the component, being sure to
adhere to all cautions and warnings.
13. Install the remaining components in the appropriate sequence.
14. Reinstall any doors and panels.
15. Power up and configure the system.
Installation Service
In the United States, HP can make arrangements to have your rack system installed
by qualified guaranteed service providers. This installation service covers the entire
hardware installation sequence, from unpacking the components to routing cabling
and running a test of the system. For more information on HP support, see “About
This Guide.”
1-6 HP 10000 Series Rack Reference Guide
Before populating your new rack, it is important to plan the placement of each
component. Factors of each component, such as weight, accessibility, power,
temperature, and airflow requirements, affect installation order and component
placement in the rack.
Rack Configuration Software
To help you plan your rack configuration more efficiently, HP provides Rack Builder
Online, the browser-based rack configuration tool. The latest version of the software
is available at
www.hp.com.
2
Configuration Factors
HP 10000 Series Rack Reference Guide 2-1
Configuration Factors
Rack Builder Online Modes of Operation
The Rack Builder Online software has two modes of operation:
• Help Me Build It Mode—Includes a simple interview session to help determine
your rack and component needs, as well as the necessary power products and
rack assembly devices needed to complete the final rack assembly.
• Let Me Build It Mode—Lets you select the individual devices that are required
for your rack configuration.
Rack Builder Online Features
The Rack Builder Online software offers the following features:
• Multiple-Rack Configuration—Allows up to six racks to be viewed and
configured on-screen in one session.
• Graphics—Uses graphical representations of the systems to illustrate the U
height that each component occupies.
• Labeling—Aids in rack maintenance and configuration by allowing individual
racks and components within a rack to be labeled.
• Drag & Drop—Allows the graphics of devices in a multiple-rack configuration
to be dragged and dropped between racks.
• Reports—Provides reports on rack configuration labeling and rack suite graphics
for configurations that include multiple racks.
• Third-Party Support—Allows you to define and add third-party products.
If you are planning a new rack, use Rack Builder Online to view your rack as you
build it. Then print out a report and use it as your shopping list. After your rack
configuration is in place, use Rack Builder Online to assist you in maintenance
and upgrades.
See the documentation accompanying the software utilities for installation and use of
the software programs.
2-2 HP 10000 Series Rack Reference Guide
Component Placement
The following rules apply to the physical placement of components in the rack:
• Weight—Sort all components by weight, placing the heaviest components at the
bottom of the rack.
• Server Console Switch—Position the switch box on the side of the rack above
the keyboard, or mount it behind the keyboard.
• CRT Monitor—Position the monitor topmost within the rack.
• Rack-Mountable Flat Panel Monitor—Select a position to accommodate the
desired viewing height (a minimum of 4Us above the keyboard tray).
• Balance—Be sure to balance the weight load between racks and place the
heaviest components at the bottom of the rack. For example, if you have several
UPS units and several servers, do not put all of the UPS units into one rack—
distribute them evenly in the bottom positions of each rack.
Additional Considerations
Configuration Factors
The following are additional items to consider, based on your specific rack
configuration:
• Power—If a UPS is installed, do not exceed its output rating. Be sure to review
the installation instructions provided with each component for important cautions
and warnings.
• PDUs—Install PDUs before installing other components.
• Height—The height of the rack and of rack-mountable components is measured
in U increments. When you are configuring your rack installation, remember that
the total U measurement of the components you want to install cannot exceed the
stated U height of the rack.
• Keyboard—The rack keyboard requires installation of a 1U Keyboard Drawer
Rack Option Kit.
• Monitor—The monitor requires installation of a Monitor/Utility Shelf Rack
Option Kit unless you are using a rack-mountable flat panel monitor.
HP 10000 Series Rack Reference Guide 2-3
Configuration Factors
• Server Console Switch—If a switch box is configured, use the CPU-to-Switch
cable included with the server. The standard distance between the switch box and
the keyboard, monitor, and/or mouse can vary by 3-, 7-, 12-, 20- and 40-foot
lengths. Optional Plenum-rated KVM cables are available in 20-foot and
40-foot lengths.
NOTE: National Electrical Regulations governing the installation of building wiring require
that an appropriate cable, meeting fire-safety standards, must be used any time cabling is
routed:
• Through an overhead drop-ceiling
• Under a computer room’s raised flooring
• From room to room
• From floor to floor
Be sure that the cable jacket or sleeving is made of material that does not burn easily and
does not exude toxic fumes when exposed to heat. Be sure that the cable you have
selected is appropriate for your installation site. If you require a U.S. plenum-rated (CL2P)
cable, please contact your local HP authorized reseller to obtain the following options:
• 149363-B21—20-foot plenum cable
• 149364-B21—40-foot plenum cable
• Baying Option Kits—The number of baying kits needed to join a series of racks
is one less than the number of racks in the suite. Each baying kit supplies parts to
bay two cabinets on 600 millimeters (24 inches) center line spacing.
• Side Panels—Only one set of side panels is required for each row of
bayed racks.
Specific requirements for space, power, temperature, and airflow must be met to
provide optimum performance with minimum maintenance for your rack
environment.
Space Requirements
When deciding where to place your rack:
• At least 122 centimeters (48 inches) of clearance is needed all the way around the
pallet and above the rack to allow the removal the packing materials.
• At least 86 centimeters (34 inches) of clearance is needed in front of the rack to
allow the door to open all the way.
• At least 75 centimeters (30 inches) of clearance is needed in the rear of the rack
to provide access to components.
• At least 38 centimeters (15 inches) of clearance is needed around a power supply
to facilitate servicing.
Configuration Factors
Power Requirements
WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury, fire, or damage to the
equipment, do not overload the AC supply branch circuit that provides power
to the rack. Consult the electrical authority having jurisdiction over your
facility wiring and installation procedures.
When planning for power distribution requirements for your rack configuration:
• The power load must be balanced between available AC supply branch circuits.
• The overall system AC current load must not exceed 80 percent of the branch
circuit AC current rating.
HP 10000 Series Rack Reference Guide 2-5
Configuration Factors
• If a UPS is used, the load should not exceed 80 percent of the UPS’s marked
electrical current rating.
CAUTION: To reduce the risk of damage to the equipment, verify that all AC
Voltage Selector Switches are set correctly to match your local AC line voltage
(115V or 230V). If the AC Voltage Selector Switches are not properly set, your
components will be damaged when power is applied.
The installation of this equipment shall be in accordance with local/regional electrical
regulations governing the installation of Information Technology Equipment by
licensed electricians. This equipment is designed to operate in installations covered
by the National Electric Code (ANSI/NFPA-70, 1993) and the code for Protection of
Electronic Computer/Data Processing Equipment (NFPA-75, 1992).
For electrical power ratings on options, refer to the product’s rating label or user
documentation supplied with that option.
Grounding Requirements
For proper operation and safety, all powered rack-mountable components are
required to be properly grounded in accordance with (NFPA-70, 1993), Article 250.
All power distribution devices, branch wiring, and receptacles must be listed as
grounding-type devices.
When using power strips for electrical distribution, make sure that ground integrity is
maintained for each connection made. Plug each component into a reliably grounded
outlet.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of electric shock or damage to your equipment,
do not disable the power cord grounding feature. This equipment is designed
to be connected to a grounded (earthed) power outlet that is easily accessible
and located as close as possible to the equipment. The grounding plug is an
important safety feature.
2-6 HP 10000 Series Rack Reference Guide
Temperature Requirements
For safe and reliable operation of equipment, locate the system in a well-ventilated,
climate-controlled environment.
The HP Maximum Recommended Ambient Operating Temperature (TMRA) for
most server products is 95°F (35°C). Therefore, the temperature in the room where
the rack is located should not exceed 95°F (35°C).
The operating temperature inside the rack is always higher than the room temperature
and is dependent on the configuration of equipment in your rack. Check the TMRA
for each piece of equipment before installation.
The maximum internal rack temperature for your configuration should not exceed the
values in the following table.
Table 2-1: Rack Internal Temperature Maximums
Equipment Included Maximum Internal Rack
HP rack-mountable servers 95°F/35°C
HP rack-mountable options 104°F/40°C
HP PDUs 122°F/50°C
Other manufacturers’ options See other manufacturers’
CAUTION: To reduce the risk of damage to the equipment when installing
third-party options:
• Make sure that the option equipment does not impede airflow to the
rack-mountable products already installed in the rack or increase the internal
rack temperature beyond the HP specified maximum rating.
• Make sure that the manufacturer’s Maximum Recommended Ambient Operating
Temperature for the option equipment is not exceeded when the option
equipment is installed in a HP rack.
Configuration Factors
Temperature
specifications
HP 10000 Series Rack Reference Guide 2-7
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