Heartland Toledo XT User Manual

Toledo XT
Dual Fuel Range
Users Guide
&
Installation Instructions
This book contains many important safety messages.
Always read and obey all safety messages.
Installer: Leave these instructions with the appliance.
www.heartlandapp.com
WARNING
If the information in this manual is not followed exactly, a fire or explosion may result causing property damage, personal injury or death.
Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
Do not try to light any appliance. Do not touch any electrical switch Do not use any phone in your building. Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s
instructions. If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
Installation and service must be performed by a qualified installer, service agency or the gas supplier.
Warning
The anti-tip device supplied with this range must be correctly fitted when the appliance is installed. This will reduce risk of tipping of the appliance from abnormal usage or by excessive loading of the oven door.
WARNING
• ALL RANGES CAN TIP
• INJURY TO PERSONS COULD RESULT
• INSTALL ANTI-TIP BRACKET PACKED WITH RANGE
• SEE INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
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Contents
Using your Range
General Safety Instructions Page 08
Cooktop Burners Page
The Ovens Page
The Left Hand Multi-function Oven Page 11
The Right Hand Convection Oven Page 11
The Clock Page 12
Both ovens Page 14
Multi-function oven Page 15
Oven light Page 16
Deluxe Oven Tray Page
Oven racks Page 17
Storage Page
Multi-function (Left hand) Oven cooking guide
09
11
17
18
Page
Cooking chart Page
Cleaning your range Page
Troubleshooting Page
Service and spares Page
Installation Page
19
20
21
25
26
28
3
Read all instructions before using this appliance.
Important Safety Information
Have your appliance properly installed and grounded by a qualified technician in accordance with the National Electrical Code ANSI/NFPA No. 70—latest edition, and local code requirements. In Canada, electrical grounding must be in accordance with the current CSA C22.1 Canadian Electrical Code Part 1 and/or local codes.
Install only as described in the installation section of this book.
Ask your dealer to recommend a qualified technician and an authorized repair service. Know how to disconnect the power to the range at the circuit breaker or fuse box in case of an emergency.
The anti-tip device supplied with this range must be correctly fitted when the appliance is installed. This will reduce risk of tipping of the appliance from abnormal
usage or by excessive loading of the oven door
WARNING
Save these instructions for future reference.
available use a multipurpose dry chemical or foam­type fire extinguisher.
If fire is in the oven or broiler pan, smother by closing oven door. Open doors and windows or if a hood is fitted turn it on to remove smoke and odor.
To Prevent Fire or Smoke Damage
Before using the range make sure all the packing materials have been removed.
Always keep the area around the range free from combustible materials, gasoline, and other flammable vapors and liquids.
If the range is installed near a window, proper precautions should be taken to prevent curtains from blowing over the burners.
NEVER leave any items on the range cooktop. The hot air from the oven or broiler vent may ignite flammable items and may increase pressure in closed containers, which may cause them to burst. Many aerosol-type spray cans are EXPLOSIVE when exposed to heat and may be highly flammable. Avoid their use or storage near an appliance.
Many plastics will burn and most are damaged by heat. Keep plastic items away from parts of the range that may become warm or hot. Do not leave plastic items on the cooktop as they may burn, melt or soften if left too close to a vent or a lighted burner.
• ALL RANGES CAN TIP
• INJURY TO PERSONS COULD RESULT
• INSTALL ANTI-TIP BRACKET PACKED WITH RANGE
• SEE INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
In Case of Fire
Do not use water on grease fires. Never pick up a flaming pan. Turn the controls off. Smother a flaming pan on a cooktop burner by covering the pan completely with a well fitting lid or baking tray. If
Storage should not be fitted directly above a range. If anything is stored above the range, it should be limited to infrequently used items which can be safely stored in an area subjected to heat from a range. Temperatures may be unsafe for some items, such as volatile liquids, cleaners or aerosol sprays.
Destroy the carton and plastic bags after unpacking the range. Never allow children to play with packaging material.
NEVER use this appliance as a space heater to heat or warm the room. Doing so may result in carbon monoxide poisoning and overheating of the oven and control knobs.
Never cover any slots, holes or passages in the oven bottom or cover an entire rack with materials such as aluminum foil. Doing so blocks air flow through the
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Read all instructions before using this appliance.
Important Safety Information
Save these instructions for future reference.
oven. Aluminum foil linings may also trap heat causing a fire hazard.
User servicing—Do not repair or replace any part of the appliance unless specifically recommended in this User Manual.
All other servicing should be done only by a qualified technician, this may reduce the risk of personal injury and damage to the range.
Never modify or alter the construction of a range by removing leveling legs, panels, wire covers, anti-tip brackets/screws, or any other part of the product.
To avoid personal injury, do not sit, stand or lean on oven or broiler doors or drawer.
Leaning, sitting or stepping on the doors or drawer of this range can result in serious injuries and also cause damage to the range. Do not allow anyone to climb, stand or hang on any part of the range.
burners. This includes paper, plastic and cloth items, such as cookbooks, plasticware and towels, as well as flammable liquids. Do not store explosives, such as aerosol cans, on or near the appliance.
Flammable materials may explode and result in fire or property damage.
To avoid risk of electrical shock, personal injury, or death, make sure your range has been properly grounded and always disconnect it from main power supply before servicing.
Do not touch cook top burners or areas near burners
Gas burners may be hot even if they have been off for some time. Areas near the gas burners may become hot enough to cause burns. During and after use, do not touch, or let clothing touch or other flammable materials contact the burners or areas near the burners until they have had enough time to cool. These areas include the rangetop and backguard.
Do Not Leave Children Alone
Babies, toddlers and young children should not be allowed near the range at any time. They should never be allowed to sit or stand on any part of the appliance.
Do not allow children to climb or play around the range. The weight of a child on an open door may cause the range to tip, resulting in serious burns or other injury.
Teach them not to play with controls or any other part of the range.
Never store items of interest to children in the cabinets above a range or on backguard of a range; children climbing on the range to reach them could be seriously injured.
Do not use the oven for storage.
This instruction is based on safety considerations
Flammable materials should not be stored in an oven, the range storage drawer or near the cooktop
DO NOT TOUCH HEATING ELEMENTS OR INTERIOR SURFACES OF OVENS
Oven and Broiler heating elements may be hot though they are dark in color. Interior surfaces of an oven or broiler may become hot enough to cause burns. During and after use, do not touch, or let clothing or other flammable materials touch heating elements or interior surfaces of oven until they have had enough time to cool.
Other range surfaces that may become hot enough to cause burns are the oven door and oven vent at the base of the range splashback.
Wear Suitable Clothing
Never wear loose-fitting or hanging clothes while using the range. Be careful when reaching for items stored in cabinets over the cooktop. Flammable material could be ignited if brought in contact with a burner flame or hot surface and may cause severe burns.
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Read all instructions before using this appliance.
Important Safety Information
Use Only Dry Potholders or Oven Gloves
Moist or damp potholders on hot surfaces may result in burns from steam. Never let a potholder touch hot heating elements.
Do not use a towel or other bulky cloth in place of a glove. They might catch fire if they touch a hot surface.
Use dry oven gloves when applicable - using damp gloves might result in steam burns when you touch a hot surface. Never operate the range with wet hands.
Important Safety Notice and Warning
The California Safe Drinking Water and Toxic Enforcement Act of 1986 (Proposition 65) requires the Governor of California to publish a list of substances known to the State of California to cause cancer or reproductive harm, and requires businesses to warn customers of potential exposures to such substances.
Save these instructions for future reference.
User Servicing
Do not repair or replace any part of the appliance unless specifically recommended in the manual. All other servicing should be referred to a qualified technician.
Cooktop burners
Quality of Flames
On Natural Gas the burners’ flames should be a blueish color with, at most, a slight yellowish fringe.
On Propane gas the flames may be “softer”. The cooktop burner flames may have a slight yellowish tip.
If the flame burns with a long white tip you should call for service.
This appliance contains or produces a chemical or chemicals which can cause death or serious illness and which are known to the state of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
Users of this appliance are hereby warned that the burning of gas can result in low-level exposure to some of the listed substances, including benzene, formaldehyde and soot, due primarily to the incomplete combustion of natural gas or liquid petroleum (LP) fuels. Properly adjusted burners will minimize incomplete combustion. Exposure to these substances can also be minimized by properly venting the burners to the outdoors.
To reduce the risk from substances in the fuel or from fuel combustion make sure this appliance is installed, operated, and maintained according to the instructions in this booklet.
Important: Never keep pet birds in the kitchen or in
rooms where the fumes from the kitchen could reach. Birds have a very sensitive respiratory system. Fumes released due to overheated cooking oil, fat, margarine and overheated non-stick cookware may be harmful.
Important - Save the installation instructions for the local
electrical inspector’s use.
Proper Installation
Be sure your appliance is properly installed and grounded by a qualified technician.
Normal flame appearance Burner not fitted correctly
MAKE SURE THE FLOW OF COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION AIR TO THE RANGE IS UNOBSTRUCTED.
Use the Right Size Pan
This appliance is equipped with burners of different sizes. Use utensils with flat bottoms. Do not use unstable pans and position the handles away from the edge of the cooktop. Make sure the flames are under the pans. It’s not safe to let the flames burn up the sides of the pan; the handle may get too hot.
Proper relationship of utensil to burner will also improve efficiency.
Never Leave Cooktop burners unattended at high
settings. Pans boiling over can cause smoking and greasy spills may catch on fire.
Protective Liners - Do not use aluminum foil to line
cooktop bowls or oven bottoms. Foil liners may result in a risk of electric shock, or fire and will damage the enamel finish. Never allow aluminum foil to contact the heating elements.
Glazed Cooking Utensils - Only certain types of glass,
glass/ceramic, ceramic, earthenware, or other
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Read all instructions before using this appliance.
Important Safety Information
Save these instructions for future reference.
glazed utensils are suitable for range-top use without breaking due to the sudden change in temperature.
Utensil handles should be turned inward and not over
adjacent burners. If handles are left over adjacent burners they will get hot and may burn.
Ovens
Use Care When Opening Door
Let hot air and steam escape before removing or
replacing food.
Never heat unopened food containers. Pressure build up
may make container burst and cause injury.
Keep oven vent ducts unobstructed.
Placement of Oven Racks
Always place oven racks in desired location while oven is cool. If rack must be moved while oven is hot, do not let potholder contact hot heating element in oven.
CAUTION
Do not store items of interest to children in cabinets above a range or on the backguard of a range ­children climbing on the range to reach items could be seriously injured.
WARNING
THIS APPLIANCE IS PROVIDED WITH ROLLERS TO FACILITATE MOVEMENT DURING INSTALLATION. THE RANGE SHOULD NOT BE MOVED AFTER INSTALLATION.
General Safety Instructions
This appliance must be installed by a competent person in accordance with the installation instructions. The installation must comply with the relevant regulations and also the local electricity supply company requirements
This appliance is designed for domestic cooking only. Use for any other purpose could invalidate any warranty or liability claim.
The use of a gas cooking appliance results in the production of heat and moisture in the room in which it is installed. Ensure that the kitchen is well ventilated: keep natural ventilation holes open or install a mechanical ventilation device, (mechanical extractor hood).
Prolonged intensive use of the appliance may call for additional ventilation, for example opening a window, or more effective ventilation, for example increasing the level of mechanical ventilation where present.
The range should be serviced by a qualified service engineer and only approved spare parts used. Have the installer show you the location of the range control switch. Mark it for easy reference. Always allow the range to cool and then switch off at the mains before cleaning or carrying out any maintenance work, unless specified otherwise in this guide.
All parts of the range become hot with use and will retain heat even after you have stopped cooking.
Take care when touching range, to minimize the possibility of burns, always be certain that the controls are in the OFF position and that it is cool before attempting to clean the range.
Clean with caution. If a wet sponge or cloth is used to wipe spills on a hot surface, be careful to avoid steam burns. Some cleansers can produce noxious fumes if applied to a hot surface.
Clean only parts listed in this guide.
In the interests of hygiene and safety the range should be kept clean at all times as a build up in fats and other food stuff could result in a fire.
Always keep combustible wall coverings or curtains etc. a safe distance away from your range.
Do not spray aerosols in the vicinity of the range while it is in use.
Do not store or use combustible materials, or flammable liquids in the vicinity of this appliance.
Take great care when heating fats and oils, as they will ignite if they get too hot.
7
Read all instructions before using this appliance.
Important Safety Information
Use a deep fat thermometer whenever possible to prevent overheating fat beyond the smoking point.
Never leave a deep fry pan unattended. Always heat fat slowly, and watch as it heats. Deep fry pans should be only one third full of fat. Filling the pan too full of fat can cause spill over when food is added. If you use a combination of oils or fats in frying, stir them together before heating, or as the fats melt.
Foods for frying should be as dry as possible. Frost on frozen foods or moisture on fresh foods can cause hot fat to bubble up and over the sides of the pan. Carefully watch for spills or overheating of foods when frying at high or medium high temperatures. Never try to move a pan of hot fat, especially a deep fry pan. Wait until the fat is cool.
When using an electrical appliance near the cooktop, be sure that the cord of the appliance does not come into contact with the cooktop.
Save these instructions for future reference.
Take care that no water seeps into the appliance
Make sure that your kitchen is well ventilated at all times. Use extractor fans or hoods when fitted.
The range is designed for cooking foods only and must not be used for any other purpose.
The oven should NOT be used for heating the kitchen, not only does this waste fuel but the control knobs may become overheated.
When the oven is on DO NOT leave the oven door open for longer than necessary.
The specification of this range should not be altered.
This appliance is heavy, take care when moving it.
When the range is not in use ensure that the control knobs are in the off position.
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Using your Range
Cooktop Burners
The drawing by each knob indicates which burner that knob controls. Each burner has a special safety device that stops the flow of gas if the flame goes out.
Push in and turn a knob to the ( ) lighting position.
Make sure flames are under the pans. For safety reasons, adjust the flames so that they do not extend beyond the edge of the cooking utensil. This instruction is based on safety considerations.
Pans and kettles with concave bases or down turned base rims should not be used.
Keep holding the knob pressed in to let the gas through to the burner for few seconds. The igniter should spark and light the gas.
If, when you let go of the control knob, the burner goes out, the safety device has not held in. Turn the control to the off position and wait one minute, then try again this time holding in the control knob for slightly longer.
Simmering aids, such as asbestos or mesh mats, are NOT recommended. They will reduce burner performance and could damage the grates.
Avoid using unstable and misshapen pans that may tilt easily and pans with a very small base diameter e.g. milk pans, single egg poachers. The minimum pan diameter recommended is 43/4”.
The Wok burners are designed to provide even heat over a large area. They are ideal for large pans and stir frying.
Adjust the flame height to suit by turning the knob. On this range the low position is beyond high, not between high and off. The ‘LO’ marks the low position. Turn the knob towards it after the contents of a pan have boiled.
When using large pans ensure that the pan does not over hang the edge of the cooktop. For heating smaller pans the smaller burners may be more efficient.
When a cooktop burner knob is pressed in, sparks will be made at every burner. This is normal.
If, after lighting, a cooktop burner’s flame goes out, turn it off and leave it for one minute before relighting it.
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Using your Range
Igniting Cooktop Burners without Electricity
If there is a power failure, the cooktop burners can be lit with a match.
1. Hold a burning a match ½ inch from the burner head keeping your hand as far horizontally away from the burner as possible.
2. Push and turn burner control knob to HI/ lighting position. As soon as the burner flame lights move your hand away. With your other hand, keep holding the knob pressed for a few seconds so that the burner safety device can ‘sense’ the heat of the flame.
3. Turn burner control knob to OFF position when finished.
You can remove the burner cap and head for cleaning, see page 22.
You should wipe the enamel top surface of the range around the cooktop burners as soon as possible after spills occur.
Note:
Use of aluminum pans may cause metallic marking of the grates. This does not affect the durability of the enamel and may be cleaned off with a metal polish.
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Using your Range
The Ovens
During use the appliance becomes hot. Care should be taken to avoid touching the heating elements inside the oven.
The clock must be set to the time of day before the ovens will work. See ‘The Clock’ section for instructions on setting the time of day.
The Left Hand Multi-function Oven
The left hand oven is a Multi-function oven. As well as the oven fan and fan element, it is fitted with two extra heating elements, one visible in the top of the oven and the second under the oven base. Take care to avoid touching the top element and element deflector when placing or removing items from the oven. For more detail on this oven see the section ‘Multi-function oven’.
The Right Hand Convection Oven
The fan in the right hand oven circulates hot air continuously, which means faster more even cooking.
The recommended cooking temperatures for a fanned oven are generally lower than a non-fanned oven.
temperature function
The Multi-function oven has two controls, a function selector and a temperature setting knob.
Turn the function selector control to a cooking function. This is the fan oven setting.
Turn the oven temperature knob to the temperature you need.
The oven heating light will glow until the oven has reached the temperature you selected. It will then cycle on and off during cooking.
The right hand fan oven control is at the right hand end of the control panel.
Turn the oven temperature knob to the temperature you need.
The oven heating light will glow until the oven has reached the temperature you selected. It will then cycle on and off during cooking.
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Using your Range
The Clock
Setting the time of day
Setting knob Adjusting knob
When the clock is first connected the display will
flash (
To set the clock to read the time of day turn and hold the Setting knob to the clock symbol ( ) and at the same time turn the Adjusting knob left or right until the clock shows the time of day. .
Let go of the Setting knob and it will spring back to
the vertical ( ) oven manual setting.
If the key symbol ( ) appears on the left of the display you have accidentally turned on the key lock feature. See the section ‘Clock Special Features’.
To time something that’s cooking (minute minder)
Turn the Setting knob to the right to the ( ) minute minder setting - it should click into position.
Use the adjustment knob to set the time you need.
) and ( ) alternately.
To stop automatically
Use when you have started the oven manually.
Turn the Setting knob to the ( ) position.
Use the adjustment knob to set the time you need.
‘Stop Time’ shows.
AUTO will show in the display.
Turn the Setting knob to the (AUTO) setting.
When your cooking is finished the beeper sounds. Turn the Setting knob to the vertical (
manual cooking.
) to return to
To start and stop the oven automatically (delayed baking)
Before you set the clock, you must have two numbers clearly in mind.
The ‘cook time’, which is the period of time you want the oven to cook. The maximum cooking time is 11 hours 59 minutes.
The ‘stop time’, which is the time of day you want the oven to stop cooking. This must be less than 12 hours from the current time.
You cannot set a start time directly - this is set automatically by setting the cooking period and stop time.
Turn the Setting knob to the ( ) position.
You can turn the knob back to the ( ) manual setting to keep an eye on the time of day or leave it in the ( ) minute minder position as the time ticks down.
To stop the beeper when it sounds
Turn the Adjusting knob counter clockwise
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Use the Adjusting knob to set the ‘cooking time’ you need.
Using your Range
Turn the Setting knob to the ( ) position.
The display will show the current time of day plus the ‘cook period’ you just set.
Use the adjustment knob to set the ‘Stop time’ you need.
‘Stop Time’ shows.
AUTO will show in the display.
Set the oven(s) to the cooking temperature you need (don’t forget to set a function if using the Multi­function oven).
Turn the Setting knob to the (AUTO) setting.
The clock shows the time of day and ‘AUTO’.
To activate the key lock
Turn and hold the Setting knob to the clock symbol ( ) for about 8 seconds.
‘On’ will appear on the display.
Keep holding the Setting knob turned to the clock symbol ( ) and turn the Adjusting knob clockwise until the key symbol ( ) and ‘Of’ shows on the display. Let go of the knobs.
The ovens are now locked. After a few seconds the display will revert to show the time of day and the key symbol.
When your cooking is finished the beeper sounds. Turn the Setting knob to the vertical (
manual cooking.
If you are out, don’t worry about the beeper going off, it stops after a while. When you return, turn the
Setting knob to the vertical ( ) to return to manual cooking. Turn the thermostat to the off position.
) to return to
AUTO is showing, you want to reset to manual cooking.
You can cancel any automatic settings by briefly turning the Setting knob to the manual symbol ( ).
Clock Special Features
Key Lock
When the key lock is activated, the clock can be operated as usual but the ovens are locked and will not come on. This means that your child could select a cook program but the program will not be activated and ovens will not switch on.
To turn off the key lock
Turn and hold the Setting knob to the clock symbol ( ) for about 8 seconds. ‘Of’ will appear on the display.
Keep holding the Setting knob turned to the clock symbol ( ) and turn the Adjusting knob clockwise until the key symbol ( ) goes out on the display. Let go of the knobs.
After a few seconds the display will revert to show the time of day.
The ovens can now be used normally.
Cooking using the timer (Delayed baking)
The timer can be used to turn just one oven or both on and off automatically. The start and stop time must be the same for both ovens but different cooking temperatures can be set.
If you want to turn one of the ovens on at the same time as the timer is set for automatic cooking, you must wait until the timer has turned on the oven/
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Using your Range
ovens first. Then you can adjust either of them manually in the normal way.
You can set the oven for a combined delay and cook cycle of up to 11 hours 59 minutes.
If you want to cook more than one dish, choose dishes that require approximately the same time. However, dishes can be ‘slowed down’ slightly by using small containers and covering them with aluminum foil, or ‘speeded up’ slightly by cooking smaller quantities or placing in larger containers. Never allow aluminum foil to contact the heating elements.
Very perishable foods such as pork, dairy products or seafood should be avoided if a long delay period is planned, especially in hot weather.
Don’t place warm food in the oven. Don’t use an oven already warm. Don’t use if an adjoining oven is warm.
Avoid using wine or beer if there is a delay period, as fermentation may take place.
To avoid curdling, cream should be added to dishes just before serving.
Fresh vegetables, which may discolor during a delay period, should be coated in melted fat or immersed in a water and lemon juice solution.
Fruit pies, custard tarts or similar wet mixtures on top of uncooked pastry are only satisfactory if there is a short delay period. Dishes containing leftover cooked meat or poultry should not be cooked automatically if there is a delay period.
Both ovens
Before using for the first time, heat the ovens to 400°F for 30 minutes to expel manufacturing odors.
The wire racks should always be pushed firmly to the back of the oven.
Bakeware, meat pans etcetera should be placed level centrally on the oven’s wire racks. Keep all trays and containers away from the sides of the oven, as overbrowning of the food may occur.
For even browning, the maximum recommended size for a baking sheet is 141/4” wide by 12” deep.
Always place baking sheets with the widest part across the oven.
Cooking high moisture content foods can create a ‘steam burst’, when the oven door is opened. When opening the oven stand well back and allow any steam to disperse.
When the oven is on, don’t leave the door open for longer than necessary, otherwise the knobs may get very hot.
• Always leave a ‘fingers width’ between dishes on the same rack. This allows the heat to circulate freely around them.
• Cover meat when cooking to avoid fat splashes.
Whole poultry must be thoroughly defrosted before placing in the oven. Check that meat and poultry are fully cooked before serving.
Automatic cooking is not recommended for baked items that require a pre-heated oven such as cakes, cookies and breads.
• To reduce fat splashing when you add vegetables to hot fat around a roast, dry them thoroughly or brush lightly with cooking oil.
• Sufficient heat rises out of the oven while cooking to warm plates in the broiler compartment.
• If you want to brown the base of a pastry dish, preheat the baking sheet for 15 minutes before placing the dish in the center of the sheet or use the base heat in the Multifunction oven.
• Where dishes may boil and spill over during cooking, place them on a baking sheet.
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Multi-function oven
Using your Range
The left hand oven of your range is Multi-function. It has many varied uses. We suggest you keep a careful eye on your cooking until you are familiar with each function. Remember - not all functions will be suitable for all food types.
Please remember that all ranges vary - temperatures in your new ovens may differ to those in your previous range.
Multi-function oven modes
Convection oven
This function operates the fan and the heating element around it. An even heat is produced throughout the oven, allowing you to cook large amounts quickly.
Fan oven cooking is particularly suitable for multi­rack cooking and is a good ‘all-round’ function. It may be necessary to reduce the temperature by approximately 20°F for recipes previously cooked in a conventional oven.
If you wish to pre-heat the oven, wait until the indicator light has gone out before inserting the food.
Convection broiling
This function operates the fan whilst the top element is on. It produces a more even, less fierce heat than a conventional broiler. For best results, place the food to be grilled, on the grid in the deluxe oven tray. Thick pieces of meat or fish are ideal for cooking in this way, as the circulated air reduces the fierceness of the heat from the broiler. The oven door should be kept closed whilst cooking is in progress, so saving energy. You will also find that the food needs to be watched and turned less than for normal broiling. Pre­heat this function before cooking.
Defrost
This function operates the fan to circulate cold air only. No heat is applied. This enables small items such as desserts, cream cakes and pieces of meat, fish and poultry to be defrosted.
Defrosting in this way speeds up the process and protects the food from flies. Pieces of meat, fish and poultry should be placed on a rack, over a tray to catch any drips. Be sure to wash the rack and tray after defrosting.
Defrost with the oven door closed.
Large items, such as whole chickens and meat roasts should not be defrosted in this way. We recommend this be carried out in a refrigerator.
Defrosting should not be carried out in a warm oven or when an adjoining oven is in use or still warm.
Ensure that dairy foods, meat and poultry are completely defrosted before cooking.
Fan assisted oven
This function operates the fan, circulating air heated by the elements at the top and the base of the oven. The combination of fan and conventional cooking (top and base heat) makes this function ideal for cooking large items that need thorough cooking, such as a large meat roast. It is also possible to bake on two racks at one time, although they will need to be swapped over during the cooking time, as the heat at the top of the oven is greater than at the base, when using this function.
This is a fast intensive form of cooking; keep an eye on the food cooking until you have become accustomed to this function.
Conventional oven (top
and base heat)
This function combines the heat from the top and base elements. It is particularly suitable for roasting and baking pastry, cakes and biscuits. Food cooked on the top rack will brown and crisp faster than on the lower rack, because the heat is greater at the top of the oven than at the base, as in ‘Convection assisted oven’ function. Similar items being cooked will need to be swapped around for even cooking. This means
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