Harris Asi-star User Manual
ASI-STAR
Portable Transport Stream Monitor
Installation and Operation Handbook
Printed September 2008
Item #061792 Rev. C
Copyright © 2008 by Harris Corporation
All rights reserved.
Contents of this publication may not be reproduc ed in any form without permission of Harris Corporation
This instrument, in whole or in part, may be protected by one or more US (US Patent 6,069,607) or foreign patents or patent
applications.
Specific ations subject to change without notic e.
Videotek and the Vide otek logo are trademarks of Harris Corporation.
Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft, Inc.
Operator’s Safety Summary
WARNING: These instructions are for use by qualified personnel only. To reduce the risk of
electric shock, do not perform this installation or any servicing unless you are qualified to do so.
Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel.
Ensuring Safety
• The unit should not be exposed to dripping or splashing, and no objects filled with liquids,
such as vases, shall be placed on the unit.
• When the unit is to be permanently cabled, connect the protective ground conductor before
making any other connections.
• Operate built-in units only when they are properly fitted into the system.
• For permanently cabled units without built-in fuses, automatic switches, or similar protective
facilities, the AC supply line must be fitted with fuses rated to the units.
• Before switching on the unit, ensure that the operating voltage set at the unit matches the line
voltage, if appropriate. If a different operating voltage is to be set, use a fuse with the
appropriate rating. Refer to the Installation Instructions.
• Units of Protection Class I with an AC supply cable and plug that can be disconnected must
be operated only from a power socket with protective ground contact:
− Do not use an extension cable—it can render the protective ground connection
ineffective.
− Do not intentionally interrupt the protective ground conductor.
− Do not break the protective ground conductor inside or outside the unit or loosen the
protective ground connection; such actions can cause the unit to become electrically
hazardous.
• Before opening the unit, isolate it from the AC supply; then, ensure that
− Adjustments, part replacements, maintenance, and repairs are carried out by qualified
personnel only.
− Safety regulations and rules are observed to prevent accidents.
− Only original parts are used to replace parts relevant to safety (for example, the power
on/off switches, power transformers, and fuses).
• Replaceable fuses can be hazardous when live. Before replacing a fuse, disconnect the AC
power source.
• Use caution when cleaning the equipment; isopropyl alcohol or similar solvents can damage
or remove the labels.
• Observe any additional safety instructions specified in this manual.
ASI-STAR Installation and Operation Handbook iii
Operator’s Safety Summary
Explanation of Symbols
These symbols may appear on Harris equipment:
iv ASI-STAR Installation and Operation Handbook
Directives and Compliances
This section provides information concerning Harris Corporation’s compliance with EU
Directive 2002/95/EC and EU Directive 2002/96/EC.
Restriction on Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive
Directive 2002/95/EC—commonly known as the European Union (EU) Restriction on
Hazardous Substances (RoHS)—sets limits on the use of certain substances found in electrical
and electronic equipment. The intent of this legislation is to reduce the amount of hazardous
chemicals that may leach out of landfill sites or otherwise contaminate the environment during
end-of-life recycling. The Directive, which took effect on July 1, 2006, refers to the following
hazardous substances:
• Lead (Pb)
• Mercury (Hg)
• Cadmium (Cd)
• Hexavalent Chromium (Cr-V1)
• Polybrominated Biphenyls (PBB)
• Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers (PBDE)
In accordance with this EU Directive, all Harris Technology products sold in the European
Union will be fully RoHS-compliant and “lead-free.” (See the Harris website, www.harris.com,
for more information on dates and deadlines for compliance.) Spare parts supplied for the repair
and upgrade of equipment sold before July 1, 2006 are exempt from the legislation. Harris
equipment that complies with the EU directive will be marked with a RoHS-compliant symbol,
as shown in Figure 1.
Figure 1. RoHS Compliance Symbol
Waste from Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE)
Directive
The European Union (EU) Directive 2002/96/EC on Waste from Electrical and Electronic
Equipment (WEEE) deals with the collection, treatment, recovery, and recycling of electrical and
electronic waste products. The objective of the WEEE Directive is to assign the responsibility for
the disposal of associated hazardous waste to either the producers or users of these products. As
of August 13, 2005, producers or users are required to recycle electrical and electronic
equipment at end of its useful life, and must not dispose of the equipment in landfills or by using
other unapproved methods. (Some EU member states may have different deadlines.)
ASI-STAR Installation and Operation Handbook v
Directives and Compliances
In accordance with this EU Directive, Harris Corporation and other companies selling electric or
electronic devices in the EU will affix labels indicating that such products must properly
recycled.
(See the Harris Premier website for more information on dates and deadlines for compliance.)
Contact your local Harris sales representative for information on returning these products for
recycling. Harris equipment that complies with the EU directive will be marked with a WEEEcompliant symbol, as shown in Figure 2.
Figure 2. WEEE Compliance Symbol
Standard of the Electronics Industry of the People’s Republic
of China (SJ/T11363-2006)
This product contains no hazardous substances or elements above the specified limits stated in
the Standard of the Electronics Industry of the People’s Republic of China, SJ/T11363-2006.
This product meets the criteria to be labeled with “Logo 1” (shown in Figure 3) as specified in
the People’s Republic of China Electronic Industry Standard SJ/T11364-2006. This product can
be recycled at the end of its useful life and should not be casually discarded.
Figure 3. RoHS Logo
vi ASI-STAR Installation and Operation Handbook
Contents
Operator’s Safety Summary .......................................................................................iii
Ensuring Safety..................................................................................................................................iii
Explanation of Symbols..................................................................................................................... iv
Directives and Compliances .......................................................................................v
Restriction on Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive ..................................................................... v
Waste from Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive..................................................... v
Standard of the Electronics Industry of the People’s Republic of China (SJ/T11363-2006)................. vi
Section 1 ♦ Introduction.......................................................................................... 1-1
Main Features................................................................................................................................. 1-1
Service and Support........................................................................................................................ 1-3
Section 2 ♦ Installation............................................................................................ 2-1
Inspecting the Shipment.................................................................................................................. 2-1
Connecting the ASI-STAR............................................................................................................... 2-2
Battery Pack and Powering Up the ASI-STAR ................................................................................. 2-3
Recharging the Unit.................................................................................................................... 2-3
Replacing the Battery Pack ........................................................................................................2-4
Configuring the ASI-STAR............................................................................................................... 2-4
Section 3 ♦ General Operation ............................................................................... 3-1
Information Display ......................................................................................................................... 3-1
System Setup ................................................................................................................................. 3-2
Status/Info Display.......................................................................................................................... 3-6
Table Selection............................................................................................................................... 3-7
ATSC Tables ......................................................................................................................... 3-8
DVB Tables.......................................................................................................................... 3-14
Alarms .......................................................................................................................................... 3-16
Record & Playout.......................................................................................................................... 3-20
File Manager ............................................................................................................................ 3-23
Section 4 ♦ Troubleshooting .................................................................................. 4-1
Problems, Causes, and Solutions.................................................................................................... 4-1
Care and Maintenance .................................................................................................................... 4-2
Impairment Clause.......................................................................................................................... 4-2
VFlash Installation and Update........................................................................................................ 4-2
Appendix A ♦ Specifications ..................................................................................A-1
Appendix B ♦ Pinouts .............................................................................................B-1
Appendix C ♦ Glossary ...........................................................................................C-1
Index..........................................................................................................................C-1
ASI-STAR Installation and Operation Handbook vii
Contents
List of Figures
Figure 1. RoHS Compliance Symbol........................................................................................................ v
Figure 2. WEEE Compliance Symbol...................................................................................................... vi
Figure 3. RoHS Logo .............................................................................................................................. vi
Figure 1-1. ASI-STAR Views.................................................................................................................1-2
Figure 2-1. ASI-STAR Panel................................................................................................................. 2-2
Figure 2-2. Low Battery Warning...........................................................................................................2-3
Figure 3-1. Information Display............................................................................................................. 3-1
Figure 3-2. Alternate Screen Display..................................................................................................... 3-1
Figure 3-3. System Setup .....................................................................................................................3-2
Figure 3-4. About Display .....................................................................................................................3-3
Figure 3-5. System Reset .....................................................................................................................3-3
Figure 3-6. Battery Saver......................................................................................................................3-4
Figure 3-7. Time Zone..........................................................................................................................3-4
Figure 3-8. Data Format .......................................................................................................................3-5
Figure 3-9. Program Association Table (PAT) Data Format Configurations ...........................................3-5
Figure 3-10. Status/Info Display............................................................................................................ 3-6
Figure 3-11. Transport Stream Format..................................................................................................3-7
Figure 3-12. Table Selection Menu .......................................................................................................3-7
Figure 3-13. PAT Selection...................................................................................................................3-8
Figure 3-14. PMT Selection ..................................................................................................................3-9
Figure 3-15. MGT Selection................................................................................................................ 3-10
Figure 3-16. VCT Selection, Pages 1 and 2 ........................................................................................3-10
Figure 3-17. RRT Selection ................................................................................................................ 3-11
Figure 3-18. STT Selection.................................................................................................................3-11
Figure 3-19. EIT Selection for ATSC................................................................................................... 3-12
Figure 3-20. EPG Display for ATSC.................................................................................................... 3-13
Figure 3-21. ETT Display....................................................................................................................3-13
Figure 3-22. CAT Display....................................................................................................................3-14
Figure 3-23. NIT Display.....................................................................................................................3-14
Figure 3-24. SDT Display....................................................................................................................3-15
Figure 3-25. EIT Selection for DVB.....................................................................................................3-15
Figure 3-26. EPG Selection for DVB................................................................................................... 3-16
Figure 3-27. Initial Alarm Display (Default State) ................................................................................. 3-16
Figure 3-28. Configuring the Alarm ..................................................................................................... 3-17
Figure 3-29. Resetting the Alarm Counts ............................................................................................3-17
Figure 3-30. Error Count..................................................................................................................... 3-18
Figure 3-31. Error Free Time .............................................................................................................. 3-18
Figure 3-32. Time Since Error.............................................................................................................3-19
Figure 3-33. Errors Not Available........................................................................................................ 3-19
Figure 3-34. Record & Playout Menu.................................................................................................. 3-20
Figure 3-35. Record/Playout with Compact Flash Card Installed ......................................................... 3-20
Figure 3-36. Record/Playout with No Compact Flash Card Installed.................................................... 3-21
viii ASI-STAR Installation and Operation Handbook
Contents
Figure 3-37. Playback Mode Menu .....................................................................................................3-21
Figure 3-38. Recording Mode Menu....................................................................................................3-22
Figure 3-39. File Manager Menu ......................................................................................................... 3-23
Figure 4-1. Flash Update Status Screen ...............................................................................................4-3
Figure 4-2. Communications Error ........................................................................................................4-3
Figure 4-3. Flash Update Successful ....................................................................................................4-4
Figure B-1. Power Connector............................................................................................................... B-1
Figure B-2. Phone Jack Connector ...................................................................................................... B-1
List of Tables
Table 2-1. Description of ASI-STAR......................................................................................................2-2
Table 4-1. ASI-STAR: Problems, Causes, and Solutions....................................................................... 4-1
Table A-1. Transport Stream Input Specifications ................................................................................ A-1
Table A-2. Transport Stream Output Specifications.............................................................................. A-1
Table A-3. Compact Flash Specifications............................................................................................. A-1
Table A-4. Display Specifications......................................................................................................... A-2
Table A-5. Power Requirements Specifications.................................................................................... A-2
Table A-6. Mechanical Specifications................................................................................................... A-2
Table A-7. Environmental Specifications.............................................................................................. A-2
Table B-1. VFlash Connector Pinouts .................................................................................................. B-1
ASI-STAR Installation and Operation Handbook ix
Contents
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x ASI-STAR Installation and Operation Handbook
Section 1 ♦ Introduction
The ASI-STAR is a portable MPEG2 transport stream monitor. It is a multipurpose device that
includes data analyzer (PSIP or SI tables), bandwidth measurement (per program, total and null
packet), ETR-290 priority one alarms for MPEG-2 encoded SMPTE-310M and DVB-ASI
transport stream, and DVB-ASI transport stream capture and play out. All operations are menu
driven via a high resolution touch screen utilizing a stylus.
The ASI-STAR has one input with one active looping output. It automatically detects the input
data format and extracts the corresponding table information to display on a 320×240 color
monitor in an easy-to-read format. To further help in troubleshooting, the ASI-STAR also has
DVB-ASI transport stream capture and play out feature. It captures the input MPEG transport
stream and saves it on a removable compact flash card. The captured file can be uploaded to PC
for offline analysis and transport stream file can be downloaded to card for play out. There is one
dedicated BNC connector for play out.
The hand-held test and measurement instrument offers the convenience of portability without
sacrificing function and performance. The ASI-STAR features an integrated 320× 240 color
LCD, utilizing touch-screen technology and the provided stylus to control and configure each
operation. A lithium ion battery is used to maintain power in the field.
Main Features
• ETSI TI-101-290 first priority alarms
• DVB-ASI and SMPTE-310M transport stream support
• ATSC-PSIP and DVB-SI table displays
• Record and play-out ASI transport stream using compact flash
• Bit-rate per program
− Transport stream bandwidth used and NULL packet bit rate
− Portable, handheld
• Weighs under one pound
− Integrated 320×240 color LCD display
− Touch Screen Operation
ASI-STAR Installation and Operation Handbook 1-1
Introduction
The ASI-STAR views are illustrated in Figure 1-1.
Figure 1-1. ASI-STAR Views
1-2 ASI-STAR Installation and Operation Handbook
Introduction
Service and Support
For service support, telephone the Customer Service Department at 888-534-8246. If the
problem cannot be resolved over the telephone and the instrument must be shipped to Harris for
service or repair:
• Obtain a Return Authorization (RA) number from the Harris Customer Service Department.
• Attach a tag to the unit with:
− Your company name, address, and telephone number
− The name of the contact person at your company
− The RA number
− The unit serial number
− An explanation of the problem
• To prevent shipping damage, pack the unit the in the manner that it was packed when
received when returning for service. If possible, use the original packing materials in the
original shipping container.
• Ship the unit to:
Harris Corporation
Videotek Test and Measurement
243 Shoemaker Road
Pottstown, PA 19464-6433
Attn: RA xxx (where x is the RA number)
Email: BCDService@harris.com
ASI-STAR Installation and Operation Handbook 1-3
Introduction
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1-4 ASI-STAR Installation and Operation Handbook
Section 2 ♦ Installation
This section provides information about inspecting, installing, and configuring the ASI-STAR.
Inspecting the Shipment
Before using the ASI-STAR, inspect the box and the contents. Report any damage to the shipper
and telephone the Harris Customer Service Department for service and support (see Section 1,
“Service and Support“).
NOTE: Refer to the enclosed packing sheet for the latest list of items that are supplied with the unit.
The box contains the following:
• One ASI-STAR
• One Star Series CD containing the ASI-STAR Installation and Operation Handbook
• One power adapter and cord
• One stylus
• One sunshield
• One belt-style pouch
• USB to RS-232 adaptor with cable
• One 6-in. long 9-pin D-sub to 3.5 mm connector cable
• One lithium ion battery pack installed
• One compact flash card 2GB 266x
Save the box and packing material for any future shipping requirements.
ASI-STAR Installation and Operation Handbook 2-1
Installation
Connecting the ASI-STAR
The ASI-STAR connectors and features are illustrated in Figure 2-1, and the function of each is
described in Table 2-1.
Figure 2-1. ASI-STAR Panel
Table 2-1. Description of ASI-STAR
Key Label Description
1 TS IN DVB-ASI or SMPTE-310M active-looping input
2 TS OUT DVB-ASI or SMPTE-310M active-looping output
3 ASI OUT Play-out of DVB-ASI transport stream from the compact storage device
4 Stylus Container Stylus storage for when the stylus is not in use.
5 NC No Connection
6 PWR Micro-miniature, female, Power connector to receive the 5.0V DC to charge
the lithium battery and/or power the ASI-STAR.
7 VFLASH Used for updating firmware via computer
Θ
8
9 LED Multi-colored LED to indicate battery charge status:
Power
Button
Press and release to turn the ASI-STAR ON.
Press and release to turn the ASI-STAR OFF.
Yellow – low battery charge. When the Lithium Battery is installed, the
LED will only turn yellow when the battery is extremely low.
Red – battery is charging
Green – battery charging cycle is complete
2-2 ASI-STAR Installation and Operation Handbook
Installation
Battery Pack and Powering Up the ASI-STAR
The ASI-STAR is powered by a lithium ion battery pack that is charged with a power adapter.
When the power adapter is applied, the device can still be in use without affecting charge time.
The front panel LED will turn green when the battery charging cycle is complete. The unit
should be charged for 8 hours before using the unit for the first time on battery power.
Battery Saver mode in the System Setup menu is used to darken the display in order to save
battery power. The LCD backlight is disabled when Battery Saver mode is activated. This greatly
extends the battery life. The Battery Saver mode selections are Off, 1 minute, 5 minutes
(default), 10 minutes, or 20 minutes. The test signal outputs continue to function when in Battery
Saver mode. To exit Battery Saver mode, touch anywhere on the screen with the stylus.
Recharging the Unit
A warning dialog pops up when the battery reaches 10% capacity. At 5% capacity, it pops up
again. See Figure 2-2.
Figure 2-2. Low Battery Warning
When this warning appears, either plug the power adapter into the ASI-STAR to recharge the
unit or replace the lithium ion battery pack.
Shortly after WARNING BATTERY LOW is displayed, the batteries reach a critical level. If
you attempt to power on the unit at this point, it will turn on briefly and then shut off within a
few seconds.
When the battery pack is completely discharged, the unit shuts down automatically.
The battery charging circuit has a built-in timer to protect against damaging the batteries from
overcharging. A battery pack that is very low may take longer to charge to full than the timer
allows. The charge time can be reset during the charge cycle (approximately four to seven hours
into the charge) by removing the external power plug from the unit for a few seconds, and then
reconnecting it.
ASI-STAR Installation and Operation Handbook 2-3
Installation
When the EXPECTED TIME TO BATTERY EMPTY displays 3 MINUTES (next to the battery
symbol), the unit briefly displays BATTERY EXHAUSTED prior to powering down. Recharge
the battery pack installed in the device using the power adapter. (Connect the power adapter to
the AC outlet and the PWR connector of the GEN STAR.) The front panel LED will turn green
when the battery charging cycle is complete.
Replacing the Battery Pack
WARNING: Do not puncture, damage, or discard batteries in fire. The batteries can explode,
releasing hazardous chemicals. Dispose of the batteries according to the instructions of the
battery manufacturer and in accordance with local laws.
The lithium ion battery pack is installed at the Harris manufacturing facility. A new battery pack
can be ordered from the Harris Customer Service department
If the lithium ion battery pack needs to be replaced, perform the following:
1. Unscrew the thumbscrew on the battery compartment lid on the back of the ASI-STAR.
2. Remove the old lithium ion battery pack from the CN9 connection inside the battery
compartment.
3. Plug the new lithium ion battery pack into the CN9 connection inside the battery
compartment.
4. Insert the new lithium ion battery pack into the battery compartment.
5. Place the battery compartment lid back onto the ASI-STAR, and then secure the lid using the
thumb screw.
6. Connect the power adapter to the AC outlet and the PWR connector of the ASI-STAR.
7. The unit should be charged for eight hours before using the unit for the first time on battery
power.
Press and hold the power button until the LCD backlight illuminates to activate the unit. Allow a
few seconds for the unit to initialize.
Configuring the ASI-STAR
The ASI-STAR does not have any specialized configuration procedures. Use of ASI-STAR
menus and buttons are described in Section 3, “General Operation.”
2-4 ASI-STAR Installation and Operation Handbook
Section 3 ♦ General Operation
Information Display
The Information Display is shown in Figure 3-1.
Figure 3-1. Information Display
The ASI-STAR information display is the first screen to appear after the unit is powered on. The
battery icon indicates the remaining time of the charge. If the unit is operating off of an external
power supply, the icon appears as shown in Figure 3-2 along with “External Power”.
Figure 3-2. Alternate Screen Display
All menus are accessed by touching or lightly tapping the appropriate icon with the supplied
stylus. Using the stylus avoids build-up of oil on the screen, which can occur when using your
fingers to move through the menus. It is also not recommended to use a pen or pencil to tap on
the icons.
• The MAIN MENU icon is used to return to the main menu by tapping the stylus on the Main
Menu icon.
ASI-STAR Installation and Operation Handbook 3-1
General Operation
• The SYSTEM SETUP icon is used to access the System Setup display. The System Setup
display is used to change the configurations of the ASI-STAR. For more information on the
System Setup display, see Figure 3-3 and the paragraphs that follow.
• The STATUS icon is used to access the bandwidth display. See Figure 3-10 and the
paragraphs that follow.
• The TABLE SELECT icon is used to access the ATSC-PSIP or DVB-SI tables, transport
stream format and data format selections. See Figure 3-12 and the paragraphs that follow.
• The ALARMS icon is used to access the Alarm Setup and Status display. For more
information, see the Alarms section. See Figure 3-27 and the paragraphs that follow.
• The RECORD & PLAYOUT icon is used to access the record and playout selections. See
Figure 3-34 and the paragraphs that follow.
System Setup
The System Setup is shown in Figure 3-3.
Figure 3-3. System Setup
The System Setup screen consists of the settings to utilize various functions of the ASI–STAR.
The icons include the following:
• MAIN MENU: The MAIN MENU icon is used to return to the Main Menu
• ABOUT: Displays revision information for the unit as shown in Figure 3-4. The first line
below the product name displays “Default firmware” if the unit is operating with the original
factory loaded code. If the unit has been upgraded, it displays “Updated firmware.”
The information below displays the Firmware versions. Letters A through F show versions of
various hardware and software installed on the ASI-STAR. The letter “A” indicates the .flu file
version; this information may be requested when calling Harris Corporation for servicing of the
unit.
3-2 ASI-STAR Installation and Operation Handbook
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