Harbor Freight Tools 61257 Product manual

Owner’s Manual & Safety Instructions
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operating, inspection, maintenance and cleaning procedures. Write the product’s serial number in the back of the manual near the assembly diagram (or month and year of purchase if product has no number). Keep this manual and the receipt in a safe and dry place for future reference.
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REV 14j
and undamaged. If any parts are missing or broken,
please call 1-888-866-5797 as soon as possible.
Copyright© 2013 by Harbor Freight Tools®. All rights reserved.
No portion of this manual or any artwork contained herein may be reproduced in
any shape or form without the express written consent of Harbor Freight Tools.
Diagrams within this manual may not be drawn proportionally. Due to continuing
improvements, actual product may differ slightly from the product described herein.
Tools required for assembly and service may not be included.
Read this material before using this product. Failure to do so can result in serious injury. SAVE THIS MANUAL.
Specifications
Rated Single Line Pull Application ATV/UTV
SAFETY OPERATION MAINTENANCESETUP
Motor 12VDC 1.9 HP Permanent Magnet Power IN & Power OUT Duty Cycle Rating 5% (45 sec at Max Rated Load;
Pendant Controller Wired, 12 ft (3.7m) long Handlebar Controller Wired, 8 ft (2.4m) long Geartrain 3-Stage Planetary Gear Ratio 136:1 Freespool Cam Activated Brake Auto. Load Holding Mechanical Drum (Dia. X L) 2″ x 2.9″ (50mm x 74mm) Hook 1/4″ Clevis, with Spring‑loaded
Fairlead Roller with nylon bushings Wire Rope Size / Type
3,500 lb. (1,588 kg.)
Yes
14 min, 15 sec Rest)
Safety Latch
Ø3/16″ x 50′ (Ø4.8mm X 15.2m)
Nominal strength=4,200 lb 7X19 Galvanized Steel Aircraft Wire Rope
Layer Rated Line Pull Wire Rope Capacity
Battery 12VDC, Minimum 12 Ah Battery Cables 6 gauge, 6′ (1.83m) long
Solenoid Cables 6 gauge, 3′ (0.92m) long Mounting Pattern 3″ x 4.88″ (76.2mm x 124mm) Mounting Hardware Winch:
4x G8, M8-1.25 X 25mm
Adaptor Plate:
2x G8, M8-1.25 X 25mm
Fairlead:
2x G8, M8-1.25 X 20mm
Socket Lead:
2x G8, ST-M4 X 30mm Overload Protection In line Circuit Breaker Sound Rating 85 dB Overall Dimensions (L X D X H) Weight 25 lb. (11.3 kg.) IP Rating IP 67 - Winch and Controls
Winch Certification CE
13.3″ X 4.25″ X 4.5″
(338 X 108 X 114mm)
(except remote switch,
resistant to immersion up to 3′)
1
2
3
4
5
First Layer of Wire Rope Performance
Line Pull lb. (kg.) Line Speed fpm (mpm) Amp Draw (@ 12V)
0 (0) 23 (7) 20
1
1000 (454) 14.1 (4.3) 81 2000 (907) 11 (3.4) 135 3000 (1361) 6.6 (2) 205 3500 (1588) 5.4 (1.6) 232
3500 lb. (1588 kg.) 8′ (2.4m)
2988 lb. (1355 kg.) 17.3′ (5.3m)
2606 lb. (1182 kg.) 28′ (8.5m)
2311 lb. (1048 kg.) 41′ (12.5m)
2076 lb. (942 kg.) 50′ (15.2m)
Page 2 For technical questions, please call 1-888-866-5797. Item 61257
WARNING SYMBOLS AND DEFINITIONS
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential
personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that
follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
will result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
could result in minor or moderate injury.
Addresses practices not related to personal injury.
SAFETYOPERATIONMAINTENANCE SETUP
Symbol Property or Statement
Wear heavy-duty, cut- and abrasion-resistant leather gloves.
Wear ANSI-approved safety glasses.
Cut or sever hazard.
Roller entanglement hazard.
Hot surface burn hazard.
Fire hazard.
Symbol Property or Statement
Do not use winch in overwind orientation. (Wire rope enters/exits at the top.)
Use winch only in underwind orientation. (Wire rope enters/exits at the bottom.)
VDC
A
CCA
HP
Volts Direct Current
Amperes
Cold Cranking Amperes
Horsepower
Caustic chemical (acid) hazard.
Explosion hazard.
Do not loop the wire rope around object and hook onto itself.
Do not place finger(s) through hook. Fingers may be caught and get pulled into fairlead or drum.
Pull hook using strap only.
fpm
mpm
RPM
IP
G8
Feet Per Minute
Meters Per Minute
Revolutions Per Minute
International Protection rating Classifies the degrees of protection provided against the intrusion of solid objects, dust, accidental contact, and water.
Grade 8 A fastener strength rating.
Page 3For technical questions, please call 1-888-866-5797.Item 61257
Important Safety Information
WARNING! Read all instructions.
Failure to follow all instructions may result in fire, serious injury and/or DEATH.
SAFETY OPERATION MAINTENANCESETUP
The warnings and precautions discussed in this manual cannot cover all possible conditions and situations that may occur. It must be understood by the operator that common sense and caution are factors which cannot be built into this product, but must be supplied by the operator.
Installation Precautions
1. Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry, as they can be caught in moving parts. Non-skid footwear is recommended. Wear restrictive hair covering to contain long hair.
2. Wear ANSI-approved safety goggles and heavy-duty leather work gloves during installation.
3. Before installation confirm that area is clear of fuel lines, brake lines, electrical wires, gas tanks or any other component which could be damaged during drilling.
4. Mounting location and hardware must support winch and load.
5. Use supplied power cords and wire rope listed in manual only. Do not use thinner/longer cables or link multiple cables together.
6. Do not route electrical cables near sharp edges or parts that will move or become hot.
7. Ventilate area well before and while working on battery. Explosive invisible hydrogen gas can accumulate and then explode when ignited by a spark from the battery connection.
8. Only connect to a clean, corrosion free battery.
9. Do not lean over or come in contact with battery while making connections.
10. Remove all metal jewelry before working near battery.
11. Connect red wire to positive battery terminal and black wire to negative battery terminal.
12. Insulate all exposed wiring and terminals after installation.
13. Install winch and fairlead in underwind orientation, so that the wire rope enters and exits the winch at the bottom of the drum.
Page 4 For technical questions, please call 1-888-866-5797. Item 61257
Operation Precautions
1. Do not exceed load capacity. Be aware of dynamic loading! Sudden load movement may
briefly create excess load causing product failure.
2. Do not maintain power to the winch if the motor stalls. Verify load is within rated capacity for the wire rope layer, see Specifications on page 2. Make sure the battery is fully charged. Use double line rigging whenever possible, see Double Line Rigging on page 11.
3. Wear ANSI-approved safety goggles and heavy-duty leather work gloves during operation.
4. Do not disengage clutch under load. Engage clutch before starting.
5. Keep clear of fairlead when operating. Do not try to guide wire rope.
6. Do not place finger(s) through hook. Fingers may be caught and get pulled into fairlead or drum. Use included strap to hold hook instead.
7. Stay out of the direct line that the wire rope is pulling. If it slips or breaks, it will “whiplash” along this line. Place heavy rag or carpet over wire rope span 6 feet from hook to help absorb the force released if the wire rope breaks. (See Figure A.)
13. Prevent entanglement. Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry, as they can be caught in moving parts. Non-skid footwear is recommended. Wear restrictive hair covering to contain long hair.
14. Disconnect battery cables before working near the Wire Rope, drum, fairlead or load, to prevent accidental starting.
15. Inspect before every use; do not use if damaged or parts loose. Examine the winch for structural cracks, bends, damage, frayed or kinked wire rope, and any other conditions that may affect the safe operation of the winch. Do not use the winch even if minor damage appears. A kink permanently weakens the wire rope, even after it is straightened out; kinked wire rope can fail suddenly and must not be used.
16. Keep wire rope straight to avoid kinking the wire rope. The illustrations below show how a kink forms and how to prevent kinking.
a. This illustration shows a kink about
to form. At this point the winch should be stopped and the wire rope should be straightened out to prevent kinking.
SAFETYOPERATIONMAINTENANCE SETUP
Figure A: Whiplash Dampening Blanket or Rug
8. Do not use for lifting or moving people.
9. Use a spotter to assist you in ensuring that it is safe to operate the winch. Make sure the spotter is out of the way of the vehicle and the wire rope before activating the winch.
10. Do not use the hand crank, if equipped, to “assist” the winch.
11. Do not use vehicle to pull on the Wire Rope and “assist” the winch.
12. Use as intended only. Do not lift items vertically or use for aircraft purposes.
b. This wire rope is
kinked. It is too late to reverse the damage at this point, the wire rope must be discarded. It is permanently damaged and must not be used.
c. This is a kinked wire rope that has been
straightened out. Even though it has been pulled straight, some wires in the wire rope are stretched, and others are severely bent, if not broken. The unstretched wires will take more load and can fail suddenly before the rope reaches its capacity. This wire rope must be discarded and not be used.
A kink permanently weakens the wire rope, even after it is straightened out; kinked wire rope can fail suddenly and must not be used.
17. Keep children and bystanders away while operating. Distractions can cause you to lose control.
Page 5For technical questions, please call 1-888-866-5797.Item 61257
18. Stay alert, watch what you are doing and use common sense when operating. Do not use a winch while you are tired or under the influence of drugs, alcohol or medication. A moment of inattention while operating winches may result in serious personal injury.
SAFETY OPERATION MAINTENANCESETUP
19. Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance at all times. This enables better control of the winch in unexpected situations.
28. Do not operate the winch at extreme angles. Do not exceed the angles shown in Figure B for a roller fairlead. For a hawse fairlead, the angle should be as close to straight as possible.
15° 15°
20. Hook onto the object using a pulling point, tow strap or chain. Do not wrap the wire rope around the object and hook onto the wire rope itself. This can cause damage to the object being pulled, and kink or fray the wire rope.
21. Do not use a Recovery Strap while winching. They are designed to stretch and can suddenly whip back towards the operator during a winching operation.
22. Secure load after moving. NO LOCKING MECHANISM.
23. Keep at least 5 full turns of wire rope on drum. The wire rope’s connection to the drum is not intended to sustain a load, without the added support from the friction of at least 5 full turns of wire rope.
24. Wrap wire rope under 500 lb. tension before use. Otherwise, wire rope may bind during operation.
25. Keep clear of wire rope, hook, and load while winching. Do not step over wire rope.
Do not push sideways against wire rope under tension; wire rope might break under this load and recoil back, striking the person pushing against it or a bystander.
45°
45°
Figure B: Roller fairlead Maximum Winching Angles
29. If the object to be pulled must be pulled at an angle in relation to the winch, use a pulley (sold separately) and an anchor point directly in front of the winch, as shown in Figure C, to keep the Wire Rope pull straight.
Figure C: Pulley anchoring
26. If wire rope begins to get entangled, stop winch immediately and release wire rope using switch.
27. Only winch with the winching vehicle′s
transmission in neutral. Winching with a vehicle′s
transmission in gear or park may damage
the transmission. A vehicle′s transmission is
not designed to handle that type of load.
30. Broken strands of wire rope will be sharp. Wear heavy-duty work gloves when handling the wire rope. Do not slide wire rope through hands, even with gloves on.
31. Winch motor will be hot during and after use. Keep clear.
32. Do not power the hook all the way into the fairlead or winch.
33. People with pacemakers should consult their physician(s) before use. Electromagnetic fields in close proximity to heart pacemaker could cause pacemaker interference or pacemaker failure.
Page 6 For technical questions, please call 1-888-866-5797. Item 61257
Service Precautions
1. Wear ANSI-approved safety goggles and heavy-duty leather work gloves during service.
2. Disconnect power to winch and allow it to cool completely before service.
3. Use supplied power cords/wire rope or cables listed in manual only. Do not use thinner/ longer cables or link multiple cables together.
4. Have the winch serviced by a qualified repair person using only identical replacement parts. This will ensure that the safety of the winch is maintained.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS.
5. Maintain labels and nameplates on the winch. These carry important safety information. If unreadable or missing, contact Harbor Freight Tools for a replacement.
6. WARNING: The cord of this product contains lead and/or di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling. (California Health & Safety Code § 25249.5, et seq.)
SAFETYOPERATIONMAINTENANCE SETUP
Page 7For technical questions, please call 1-888-866-5797.Item 61257
Installation and Setup
Read the ENTIRE IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION section at the beginning of this manual including all text under subheadings therein before set up or use of this product.
SAFETY OPERATION MAINTENANCESETUP
Mounting the Winch
1. The plate must be rated to at least the winch’s capacity.
2. Align the winch perpendicular to center line of the vehicle at the desired location, and mark the locations of the winch base holes. Compare the dimensions of the marked holes to Figure D.
2.83 in. / 72mm
2 in.
/ 51mm
4.49 in. / 114mm
4*Ø8mm
(threaded)
3 in. /
76mm
4.33 in. / 110mm
3. Before drilling, verify that the installation surface has no hidden components or structural pieces that will be damaged.
NOTE: This winch can generate extreme forces. Select a location that can withstand the rated capacity without damage or weakening. Steel reinforcement plates may be needed or a certified welder may need to weld on additional bracing depending on the mounting location.
4. Drill holes appropriate for the hardware at the marked locations.
5. Install the winch using hardware described under Specifications.
4.88 in. / 124mm 6.3 in. / 160mm
13.35 in. / 339mm
Figure D: Winch Dimensions
Mounting Winch Components
1. Mount solenoid box, switch controller, and socket lead in proper locations so that:
a. Winch components are close enough to each
other to allow wires to be routed properly.
b. Vehicle component operation
is not interfered with.
c. Vehicle components are not damaged
by drilling or driving screws.
d. Winch components will not be damaged by
stresses caused by vehicle operation.
2. Mark the locations where the screw holes will be.
3. Verify that the installation surface has no hidden components or structural pieces that will be damaged before drilling.
4. Drill pilot holes for the mounting screws.
5. Secure in place with mounting screws.
Page 8 For technical questions, please call 1-888-866-5797. Item 61257
Wiring
TO PREVENT SERIOUS INJURY FROM EXPLOSION DUE TO SPARKING AT THE BATTERY CONNECTION: Disconnect the Battery Cables before making other wiring connections.
TO PREVENT SERIOUS INJURY FROM LEAKING BATTERY ACID: Do not use a dirty, corroded or leaking battery. Only use a 12V automotive (or equivalent) battery, in good condition.
SAFETYOPERATIONMAINTENANCE SETUP
1. Plan a route for the wiring from the point of the vehicle where the winch will be mounted, or used, to the battery. This route must be secure, out of the way of moving parts, road debris, or any possibility of being damaged by operation or maintenance of the vehicle. For example, you may wish to route the wires under the vehicle, attaching it to the frame using suitable fasteners. Do not attach the wires to the exhaust system, drive shaft, emergency brake cable, fuel line, or any other components which may create damage the wiring through heat or motion, or create a fire hazard.
2. If you drill through the bumper or any part of the body to route the wires, be sure to install a rubber grommet in the hole to prevent fraying of the wires at that point.
3. Route the Cables from the Solenoid to the battery and from the Solenoid to the Winch, following the precautions discussed earlier. See Figure E.
Winch
Black
6. Attach the red Battery Cable to the Circuit Breaker.
7. Attach the black Battery Cable directly to the negative terminal of the battery.
8. Wire in the Switch Controller (and Socket Lead, if equipped) according to the diagrams on the facing page.
9. The cable leading from the Switch Controller has a red wire extending out from its side. Connect this to an ignition circuit
(switched by the vehicle′s key) to help prevent
accidental starting. The winch will not operate if that wire is not properly connected.
a. Use a circuit tester to find a wire that energizes
when the vehicle′s key is turned to on, and
turns off when the key is turned to off. b. That is an ignition controlled wire. c. Connect wire shown in Figure F to that wire.
Red
(to ignition)
Yellow
Blue
Black
White
Green
Red
(to ignition)
Red
Solenoid
Box
Black
Red
Circuit
Breaker
Battery
Handlebar
Controls
Remote
Figure E: Wiring Connections
4. Attach the wires from the solenoid to the terminals on the Winch.
5. Attach the Circuit Breaker to the Positive Terminal on the battery.
Preparing the Wire Rope
1. The wire rope must be properly coiled under tension to be able to support a load without damage.
2. Uncoil the wire rope, except for 5 full wraps.
Switch
Controller
Figure F: Wiring to vehicle′s keyed ignition
Note: If not attaching the winch to a vehicle, attach the ignition wire to the positive battery terminal. IF THIS IS NOT DONE, THE WINCH WILL NOT OPERATE.
Note: The attachment of the Motor Cables
determines the operation of the Controller’s button. After the unit is mounted and powered, check the direction of the Power In and Power Out on the Controller button. If you wish to change the direction on the Controller, disconnect the Battery Cables from the battery, switch the Motor Cable connections on the Motor Assembly, then reconnect the Battery Cables.
3. Recoil the wire rope back into the winch under at least 500 lb. of tension.
Page 9For technical questions, please call 1-888-866-5797.Item 61257
Operation
Read the ENTIRE IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION section at the beginning of this manual including all text under subheadings therein before set up or use of this product.
SAFETY OPERATION MAINTENANCESETUP
The instructions that follow are basic guidelines only and cannot cover all situations encountered during use. The operator and assistants must carefully plan usage to prevent accidents.
Clutch Operation
CAUTION: Do not adjust the clutch unless there is no load on the wire rope.
1. To engage the clutch, turn the Clutch Knob clockwise completely until it stops, see Figure G.
2. To release the clutch (freespool), turn the Clutch Knob counterclockwise completely until it stops, see Figure G.
Engage
Release
(freespool)
Figure G: Clutch operation
Basic Operation
Note: If a winch is to be used to pull a vehicle,
it should optimally be rated to a single line pull at least twice the vehicle’s weight.
1. Examine the wire rope. Do not use the winch if the wire rope is frayed, kinked or damaged.
2. Fully charge the vehicle’s battery.
3. Check the Winch’s electrical connections. All connections must be tight and clean.
4. Put the vehicle’s transmission in Neutral.
5. If the vehicle where the winch is mounted is not supposed to be moved, engage the emergency brake and block the wheels using wheel chocks (sold separately).
6. To pull out the wire rope, move the Clutch Control to the Released position, see the instructions for your winch model under Clutch Operation section, slide the loop of the Hook Strap over the hook, then pull on the Hook Strap to pull out the wire rope.
WARNING! Leave at least five full turns of wire rope on the drum.
Page 10 For technical questions, please call 1-888-866-5797. Item 61257
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