Dear Customer,
Thank you for choosing a Hanna Instruments product. This manual will provide you with the
necessary information for correct use of the meter.
Please read this instruction manual carefully before using the instrument.
If you need additional technical information, do not hesitate to e-mail us at tech@hannainst.com
or see the back side of this manual for our worldwide sales and technical service contacts.
This instrument is in compliance with
HI 96711 is warranted for two years against defects in workmanship and materials when used
for its intended purpose and maintained according to instructions. This warranty is limited to
repair or replacement free of charge.
Damage due to accidents, misuse, tampering or lack of prescribed maintenance is not covered.
If service is required, contact the dealer from whom you purchased the instrument. If under
warranty, report the model number, date of purchase, serial number and the nature of the failure.
If the repair is not covered by the warranty, you will be notified of the charges incurred. If the
instrument is to be returned to Hanna Instruments, first obtain a Returned Goods Authorization
number from the Technical Service Department and then send it with shipping costs prepaid.
When shipping any instrument, make sure it is properly packed for complete protection.
To validate your warranty, fill out and return the enclosed warranty card within 14 days from the
date of purchase.
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR USERS ........................................................................................ 27
2
PRELIMINARY EXAMINATIONPRELIMINARY EXAMINATION
PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION
PRELIMINARY EXAMINATIONPRELIMINARY EXAMINATION
Please examine this Product carefully. Make sure the instrument is not damaged. If any damage
has occurred during the shipment, please notify your dealer.
This HI 96711 Ion Specific Meter is supplied complete with:
• Two Sample Cuvets and Caps
• Three CAL CHECK™ cuvets (HI 95701-11 & HI 95711-11)
Note:Save all packing material until you are sure that the instrument works correctly. Any
defective item must be returned in the original packing with the supplied accessories.
3
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
GENERAL DESCRIPTIONGENERAL DESCRIPTION
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
GENERAL DESCRIPTIONGENERAL DESCRIPTION
HI 96711 is an auto diagnostic portable microprocessor meter that benefits from Hanna’s years of
experience as manufacturer of analytical instruments. It has an advanced optical system based on a
special tungsten lamp and a narrow band interference filter that allows most accurate and repeatable
readings. All instruments are factory calibrated and the electronic and optical design minimizes the
need of frequent calibration.
With the powerful CAL CHECK™ validation function you are able to validate good performance of
your instrument at any time. The validation procedure is extremely user friendly. Just use the
exclusive Hanna ready-made, NIST traceable standards to verify the performance of the instrument
and recalibrate if necessary.
All instruments are splash proof and the lamp and filter units are protected from dust or dirt by a
transparent cup. This makes the instruments fulfill field applications.
Display codes aid the user in routine operation. Acoustic signals are used to make the instrument
more user-friendly. The meter has an auto shut-off feature that will turn off the instrument after 10
minutes of non-use or after 1 hour if left in
The meter uses an exclusive positive-locking system to ensure that the cuvet is in the same position
every time it is placed into the measurement cell. It is designed to fit a cuvet with a larger neck
making it easier to add both sample and reagents. The cuvet is made from special optical glass to
obtain best results.
The HI 96711 meter measures the free and total chlorine (Cl
0.00 to 5.00 mg/L (ppm) range. The method is an adaptation of the USEPA Method 330.5 for
wastewater and Standard Method 4500-Cl G for drinking water.
The reagents are in
dosed to ensure the maximum repeatability.
powder form and are supplied in packets. The amount of reagent is precisely
calibration mode
.
) content in water samples in the
2
FAST TRACKER FEATUREFAST TRACKER FEATURE
FAST TRACKER FEATURE
FAST TRACKER FEATUREFAST TRACKER FEATURE
Hanna is the first manufacturer of colorimeters that has decided to add the unique T.I.S.-Tag
Identification System to our Fast Tracker Ion Specific Meters, to meet the more restrictive needs for
traceability of our clients. This means that from now on you can benefit all advantages of this system
for your colorimetric measurements and data management.
The system is designed for scientific and industrial applications, or to prove during safety audits and
inspections that samples have been truly taken on preestablished locations.
The system is as easy to install as to operate. Just fix the so-called
sites that need to be checked often, and with this the T.I.S. is setup. The tag contains a computer chip
embedded in a durable stainless steel can. It is designed to withstand the harsh environments,
indoors or outdoors. The number of tags that can be installed is practically unlimited, because each
tag has a unique identification code.
4
iButton® tags near your sampling
Immediately after installation of the tags you can start collecting data. Use the Fast Tracker Ion
Specific Meter to take measurement and memorize the test result by pressing the Log-on-Demand
key. Then, the meter will ask for the tag identification. Simply touching the iButton® with the
matching connector on the Fast Tracker does identify and authenticate logging, time and date stamp
events.
The power of the Fast Tracker and T.I.S. features resides in the PC application. Download all test data
to your PC and use our HI 92000 Windows
®
compatible application software for further data
management. You can sort or filter all your collected test data on different criteria like on a specific
sampling location, parameter, date and time intervals, or fix range to filter measured values. The
data can be plotted in a graph, exported to other common Windows® applications or printed for
reporting purpose.
It is possible to add also new tags later on, thus increasing an already existing database. Each time
the PC software recognizes a not already register tag it will ask for a description of the new sampling
location.
ABBREVIATIONSABBREVIATIONS
ABBREVIATIONS
ABBREVIATIONSABBREVIATIONS
°Cdegree Celsius
USEPAUS Environmental Protection Agency
°Fdegree Fahrenheit
LCDLiquid Crystal Display
mg/Lmilligrams per liter. mg/L is equivalent to ppm (parts per million)
mLmilliliter
RTCReal Time Clock
RHRelative Humidity
®®
®
®®
iButton
is registered Trademark of “MAXIM/DALLAS semiconductor Corp.”
5
SPECIFICATIONSSPECIFICATIONS
SPECIFICATIONS
SPECIFICATIONSSPECIFICATIONS
RangeFree Cl
Total Cl
0.00 to 5.00 mg/L
2
0.00 to 5.00 mg/L
2
Resolution0.01 mg/L from 0.00 to 3.50 mg/L; 0.10 mg/L above 3.50 mg/L
Precision±0.02 mg/L @ 1.00 mg/L
Typical EMC Deviation ±0.01 mg/L
Light SourceTungsten lamp with narrow band interference filter @ 525 nm
Light DetectorSilicon Photocell
MethodAdaptation of the USEPA Method 330.5 and Standard Method
4500-Cl G. The reaction between chlorine and DPD reagent causes a
pink tint in the sample
LOG Memory99 records
Serial InterfaceRS232 @ 9600 baud rate
Environment0 to 50°C (32 to 122°F); max 95% RH non-condensing
Power supply4 x 1.5V AA alkaline batteries
Auto Shut-off
After 10 minutes of non-use in
After 1 hour of non-use in
calibration mode
measurement mode
Dimensions216 x 83 x 65 mm (8.5 x 3.26 x 2.55”)
Weight420 g (17 oz.)
REQUIRED REAGENTS
CodeUnitDescriptionQuantity/test
HI 93701-0Free Cl
HI 93711-0Total Cl
2
2
Free Chlorine Reagent1 packet
Total Chlorine Reagent1 packet
PRECISION AND ACCURACYPRECISION AND ACCURACY
PRECISION AND ACCURACY
PRECISION AND ACCURACYPRECISION AND ACCURACY
Precision is how closely repeated measurements
agree with each other. Precision is usually
expressed as standard deviation (SD).
Accuracy is defined as the nearness of a test
result to the true value.
Although good precision suggests good accuracy,
precise results can be inaccurate. The figure
explains these definitions. In a laboratory using
a standard solution of 1.00 mg/L chlorine and a
representative lot of reagent, an operator obtained
with a single instrument a standard deviation
of 0.02 mg/L.
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PRINCIPLE OF OPERATIONPRINCIPLE OF OPERATION
PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION
PRINCIPLE OF OPERATIONPRINCIPLE OF OPERATION
Absorption of light is a typical phenomenon of interaction between electromagnetic radiation and
matter. When a light beam crosses a substance, some of the radiation may be absorbed by
atoms, molecules or crystal lattices.
If pure absorption occurs, the fraction of light absorbed depends both on the optical path length
through the matter and on the
physical-chemical characteristics of the substance, according to the
Lambert-Beer law:
= ε
–log I/I
c d
o
λ
or
ε
=
λ
c d
A
Where:
–log I/I
=Absorbance (A)
o
Io=intensity of incident light beam
I=intensity of light beam after absorption
ε
=molar extinction coefficient at wavelength λ
λ
c=molar concentration of the substance
d=optical path through the substance
Therefore, the concentration “c” can be calculated from the absorbance of the substance as the
other factors are known.
Photometric chemical analysis is based on the possibility to develop an absorbing compound
from a specific chemical reaction between sample and reagents. Given that the absorption of a
compound strictly depends on the wavelength of the incident light beam, a narrow spectral
bandwidth should be selected as well as a proper central wavelength to optimize measurements.
The optical system of Hanna's HI 96 colorimeters series is based on special subminiature
tungsten lamps and narrow-band interference filters to guarantee both high performance and
reliable results.
Block diagram (optical layout)
7
A microprocessor controlled special tungsten lamp emits radiation which is first optically conditioned
and beamed to the sample contained in the cuvet. The optical path is fixed by the diameter of the
cuvet. Then the light is spectrally filtered to a narrow spectral bandwidth, to obtain a light beam of
intensity I
or I.
o
The photoelectric cell collects the radiation I that is not absorbed by the sample and converts
it into an electric current, producing a potential in the mV range.
The microprocessor uses this potential to convert the incoming value into the desired measuring
unit and to display it on the LCD.
The measurement process is carried out in two phases: first the instrument is zeroed and then the
actual measurement is performed.
The cuvet has a very important role because it is an optical element and thus requires particular
attention. It is important that both the measurement and the calibration (zeroing) cuvets are
optically identical to provide the same measurement conditions. Whenever possible use the same
cuvet for both. It is necessary that the surface of the cuvet is clean and not scratched. This to
avoid measurement interference due to unwanted reflection and absorption of light. It is
recommended not to touch the cuvet walls with hands.
Furthermore, in order to maintain the same conditions during the zeroing and the measuring
phases, it is necessary to close the cuvet to prevent any contamination.
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FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTIONFUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTIONFUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
INSTRUMENT DESCRIPTION
1) Serial interface connector.
2) Tag reader connector.
3) Cuvet Holder.
4) Liquid Crystal Display (LCD).
KEYPAD DESCRIPTION
5) CAL CHECK bi-functional key, press shortly to validate the actual calibration, or hold the key
for 3 seconds to enter calibration.
6) RCL/SETUP bi-functional key, press shortly to view log records, or hold the key for 3 seconds to
enter setup.
7) LOG/CFM, to save the log records or to confirm the selected option.
8) READ/TIMER bi-functional key, press shortly to take measurements, or hold the key for 3
seconds to start a pre-programmed countdown prior to measurement.
9) ZERO/ , to zero the instrument prior to measurement or to display the content of a record.
10)
/DEL, to change down the parameter program (P1 or P2), to decrease set values or to
scroll the log and to restore the factory calibration.
11)
, to change up the parameter program (P1 or P2), to increase set values or to scroll the log.
12) ON/OFF, to turn the instrument ON and OFF.
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