Power requirements—HART14–30 VDC (30 VDC maximum)
Power requirements—FF and Profibus PAFISCO bus supply: 9 to 17.5 VDC
Loop current—HART
Current consumption—FF and Profibus
PA
Maximum current in case of fault
(FDE)—FF and Profibus PA
Measurement error
2
3 knockouts for M20 x 1.5 strain reliefs
2 knockouts for ½ inch NPT or rigid
metallic conduit
Linear barrier: 9 to 24 VDC
4–20 mA floating;
3.80–22.00 mA specifiable
<13.2mA
<17.6mA
<0.3% of current value + 0.05 mA
5
Specifications
US:
si792 E/T
FM Listed for:
Class I, Division 2
si792x E/T; si792x E/T-FF;
si792x E/T-PA
FM Listed for:
Class I, Division 1, Groups A, B, C, D
Class II, Division 1, Groups E, F
Class III, Division 1
Class I, Zone 0, AEx ia, Group IIC T4
Enclosure: Type 2
Canada:
si792 E/T
Certification (may not apply to all
sensors. Refer to the control drawing or
listing for certification information for
the sensor that is used).
Output averaging time constant (HART) 0–120 seconds
Storage temperature–20 to 70 °C (–4 to 158 °F)
Operating temperature–20 to 55 °C (–4 to 131 °F)
WeightApproximately 1 kg
CSA Certified to:
Class I, Division 2
si792x E/T CSA Certified and
si792x E/T-FF; si792x E/T-PA
cFMus Certified to:
Class I, Division 1, Groups A, B, C, D
Class I, Division 2, Groups A, B, C, D
Sensor: Class I, Zone 0, Group IIC
Transmitter: Class I, Zone 1, Group IIC
Enclosure: Type 2
EU:
si792x E/T; si792x E/T-FF;
si792x E/T-PA:
CE Marked to:
EMC Directive 2004/108/EC
ATEX Directive 94/9/EC
ATE X: II 2 (1) G EEx ib (ia) IIC T6
Enclosure: IP65
6
Data retention
Passcodes
Sensocheck
Sensor monitor
Communication
HART communication
Foundation Fieldbus (FF_H1)
Specifications
Parameters and calibration data
> 10 years (EEPROM)
Modifiable according to FDA 21 CFR
Part 11 “Electronic Signatures”
(HART only)
Monitoring of primary coil and its lines
for short circuit and of secondary and
its lines for open circuit
Direct display of measured values from
sensor for validation (resistance/
temperature)
Digital communication by FSK
modulation of loop current, reading of
device identification, measured values,
status and messages, reading and
writing of parameters, start of product
calibration, signaling of configuration
changes according to FDA 21 CFR
Part 11.
Bus-powered device with constant
current consumption. Cyclic and acyclic
data exchange. 1 resource block,
1 transducer block, 3 analog input
function blocks (switchable:
conductivity, concentration, salinity,
temperature, cell constant)
Execution time: 50 ms
Certified to ITK 4.6
Physical interface: to IEC 1158-2
Address range: 017 to 246
7
Specifications
Bus-powered device with constant
current consumption. Cyclic and acyclic
data exchange. Physical block,
2 analog input function blocks,
2 discrete input blocks, logbook block,
alarm block.
PNO directive: PROFIBUS-PA,
Profibus-PA (DPV1)
Conductivity input
Electrodeless conductivity sensors,
ranges
Range, conductivity
Range, concentration0.00–100.0% by weight
Range, salinity0.0–45 ‰ (0–35 °C)
Measurement error< 1% measured value + 0.02 mS/cm
Temperature input
Sensor
Profile for Process Control Devices,
Version 3.0
Physical interface: MBP-IS
(Manchester Bus Powered-Intrinsically
Safe) to IEC 1158-2 (DIN-EN 61158-2)
Connection: via segment coupler to
SPC, PC, PCS
Address range: 1 to 126
7MA2200 series
8398 series
Hach 3700 series
Conductivity 0.00–1999 mS/cm
Concentration 0–100% by weight
Salinity 0.0–45 ‰ (0–35 °C)
Range, Pt100/Pt1000–20.0 to 200.0 °C (–4 to 392 °F)
Range, NTC 30 kΩ–20.0 to 150.0 °C (–4 to 302 °F)
Range, NTC 100 kΩ–20.0 to 130.0 °C (–4 to 266 °F)
Adjustment range10 K
Resolution0.1 °C; 0.1 °F
Measurement error
1
(± 1 count plus sensor error)
2
IEC 746 Part 1, at nominal operating conditions
1,2
< 0.5 K
(< 1 K for Pt100;<1 K for NTC >100 °C)
9
Specifications
10
Section 2General information
2.1Safety information
Please read this entire manual before unpacking, setting up, or
operating this equipment. Pay attention to all danger and caution
statements. Failure to do so could result in serious injury to the operator
or damage to the equipment.
To ensure that the protection provided by this equipment is not
impaired, do not use or install this equipment in any manner other than
that specified in this manual.
2.1.1Use of hazard information
DANGER
Indicates a potentially or imminently hazardous situation which, if
not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that may result in
minor or moderate injury.
Important Note: Information that requires special emphasis.
Note: Information that supplements points in the main text.
2.1.2Precautionary labels
Read all labels and tags attached to the instrument. Personal injury or
damage to the instrument could occur if not observed. A symbol, if
noted on the instrument, will be included with a danger or caution
statement in the manual.
This symbol, if noted on the instrument, references the instruction
manual for operation and/or safety information.
11
General information
Electrical equipment marked with this symbol may not be disposed of
in European public disposal systems after 12 August of 2005. In
conformity with European local and national regulations (EU
Directive 2002/96/EC), European electrical equipment users must
now return old or end-of life equipment to the Producer for disposal
at no charge to the user.
Note: For return for recycling, please contact the equipment
producer or supplier for instructions on how to return end-of-life
equipment, producer-supplied electrical accessories, and all auxiliary
items for proper disposal.
This symbol, when noted on a product enclosure or barrier, indicates
that a risk of electrical shock and/or electrocution exists.
This symbol, when noted on the product, identifies the location of the
connection for Protective Earth (ground).
This symbol, when noted on the product, identifies the location of a
fuse or current limiting device.
This symbol, when noted on the product, identifies a risk of chemical
harm and indicates that only individuals qualified and trained to work
with chemicals should handle chemicals or perform maintenance on
chemical delivery systems associated with the equipment.
This symbol, when noted on the product, identifies the presence of a
strong corrosive or other hazardous substance and a risk of chemical
harm. Only individuals qualified and trained to work with chemicals
should handle chemicals or perform maintenance on chemical
delivery systems associated with the equipment.
This symbol, when noted on the product, indicated the presence of
devices sensitive to Electro-static Discharge (ESD) and indicated
that care must be taken to prevent damage with the equipment.
This symbol, when noted on the product, identifies the presence of
noxious substances and a risk of chemical harm. Only individuals
qualified and trained to work with chemicals should handle chemicals
or perform maintenance on chemical delivery systems associated
with the equipment.
12
General information
2.2General product information
DANGER
Explosion hazard. The Hach GLI 3700 series sensors can only be
used with the si792(x) E transmitter.
2.2.1Product overview
The si792 T, si792x T, si792 E and si792x E transmitters are used for
measurement of electrical conductivity and temperature in liquids.
Fields of application are: biotechnology, chemical industry,
environment, food processing and water/waste-water treatment.
The E and the T models differ only in the types of sensors that can be
used with the transmitter. The operation of each version is identical.
This user manual refers to both versions as E/T.
The molded transmitter enclosure can be attached to a panel, wall, post
or pipe railing. The optional hood (see Accessories on page 85)
provides protection against direct weather exposure and mechanical
damage.
Three communication options are available for the si792 transmitter:
•4–20 mA/HART—si792 E, si792 T, si792x E and si792x T (noted as
si792(x) E/T)
•Foundation Fieldbus—si792x E-FF and si792x T-FF
•Profibus PA—si792x E-PA and si792x T-PA
This user manual includes instructions for all three protocols.
Important Note: An ‘x’ in the model number is an indication of an
intrinsically safe (IS) instrument.
The instruments are compatible with different sensor types. See si792
transmitter versions on page 85 for a list of instrument versions.
13
General information
2.2.2FDA 21 CFR part 11 compliance (HART only)
In the directive “Title 21 Code of Federal Regulations, 21 CFR Part 11,
Electronic Records; Electronic Signatures“ the US American health
agency FDA (Food and Drug Administration) regulates the production
and processing of electronic documents for pharmaceutical
development and production. The features described in section 2.2.2.1
and section 2.2.2.2 make the transmitter compliant with the
requirements of FDA 21 CFR Part 11.
2.2.2.1 Electronic signatures for si792(x) E/T transmitters
Device functions are protected by passcode access, which prevents
unauthorized modification of device settings or manipulation of
measurement results. Passcodes may be used as electronic
signatures. Passcodes can be edited with the passcode editor
(Appendix C on page 105).
2.2.2.2 Audit trail for si792(x) E/T transmitters
The si792(x) transmitter can automatically track all changes to the
device settings. Each change is tagged with a Configuration Change
flag, which is documented using HART communication. Altered device
settings or parameters can be retrieved from the transmitter using
HART communication.
14
Section 3Installation
DANGER
Explosion hazard. Trained personnel only must install or
commission the equipment.
DANGER
Explosion hazard. Never connect items to the transmitter that are
not specified on the control drawing. Do not connect or
disconnect any equipment unless power has been switched off or
the area is known to be non-hazardous.
DANGER
Explosion hazard. The safety of the transmitter may be impaired if
any of the following conditions have occurred:
•visible damage
•storage above 70 °C for prolonged periods
•exposure to severe transport stresses
•previous installation
•failure to operate properly
If any of these conditions have occurred, return the device to the
manufacturer for recertification.
The si792 and si792x transmitters differ in hazard classification. The
si792 transmitter is designed for non-hazardous or Class I, Division 2,
Groups A, B, C, D hazardous locations. The si792x transmitter is
designed for Class I, Division 1, Groups A, B, C, D hazardous locations.
Refer to the control drawing or listing applicable to the site location.
For outdoor installation, install a protective hood or sunshield
(see Accessories on page 85).
Installation of the si792x in an outdoor hazardous location per FM or
CSA control drawings requires a suitable enclosure and must follow
NEC guidelines. Refer to NEMA 250 to determine enclosure needs.
15
Installation
3.1Hazardous location installation
Before installation, review the applicable Hazardous Location Control
Drawings or ATEX EC-Type Examination certificate and safety
information included with the instrument and on the provided
documentation CD. Follow all regulations specified for the installation
location.
Refer to the documentation CD for manuals provided in other
languages.
3.1.1ATEX safety information
Refer to Appendix D for safety information on the use of the
electrodeless sensors.
16
Installation
3.2Unpacking the transmitter
Check the shipment for transport damage and make sure all
components have been shipped complete. The package includes:
Refer to Figure 1 and the following instructions to assemble the
transmitter.
1. Insert the strain relief fittings in the holes of the back enclosure and
secure with the hex nuts (Figure 2).
2. Insert the conduit hardware or plugs in the back enclosure and
secure with the hex nuts.
3. Attach the display module to the back enclosure using the hinge pin.
3.3.2Mounting
Refer to the following sections to mount the transmitter on a wall, panel
or pipe.
3.3.2.1 Wall mount
1. Use a punch to open the two wall-mount holes in the back enclosure
(Figure 2).
2. Drill holes in the wall suitable for the user-supplied mounting bolts.
3. Attach the back enclosure to the wall using two customer-supplied
bolts.
4. Insert the clear plastic plugs into the mounting holes.
3.3.2.2 Panel or pipe mount (optional)
Refer to Figure 2 and the instructions supplied with the panel and pipe
mounting kits (see Accessories on page 85).
18
Installation
Figure 2 Wall attachment dimensions
1 Breakout for wall mounting (2x)5 Groove for panel mount gasket
2 Hole for pipe mounting (4x)6 Strain relief opening (3x)
3 Strain relief (3x)
4 Breakout for panel mounting
7 Strain relief or ½ inch conduit opening
(2x) Ø 21.5 mm [0.85 in]
19
Installation
3.4Wiring Safety Information
When making any wiring connections to the instrument, the following
warnings and notes must be adhered to, as well as any warnings and
notes found throughout the individual installation sections. For more
safety information refer to section 2.1 on page 11.
DANGER
Always disconnect power to the instrument when making any
electrical connections.
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Considerations
To minimize hazards and ESD risks, maintenance procedures not
requiring power to the analyzer should be performed with power
removed.
Delicate internal electronic components can be damaged by static
electricity, resulting in degraded instrument performance or eventual
failure.
The manufacturer recommends taking the following steps to prevent
ESD damage to the instrument:
• Before touching any electronic components (such as printed circuit
cards and the components on them) discharge static electricity from
the body by touching an earth-grounded metal surface such as the
chassis of an instrument or a metal conduit or pipe.
• To reduce static build-up, avoid excessive movement. Transport
static-sensitive components in anti-static containers or packaging.
• To discharge static electricity from the body and keep it
discharged, wear a wrist strap connected by a wire to earth
ground.
• Handle all static-sensitive components in a static-safe area. If
possible, use anti-static floor pads and work bench pads.
20
Installation
3.5Electrical installation
DANGER
Explosion hazard. Do not connect any components that are not
specified for the device. Always defer to the Hazardous Location
Control Drawing.
Prerequisites:
• Review the applicable control drawing or ATEX EC-Type
Examination certificate
• Review the electrical code regulations
• Review the regulations for electrical installations in hazardous
locations, if appropriate (e.g. EN 60079-10/EN60079-14;
94/9/EC directive; NEC; CEC; Profibus Technical Guidelines
2.091)
• Remove power or confirm non-hazardous status before making
any connections
• Confirm that the intrinsic safety of the device is maintained when
connected to other equipment such as a power supply unit.
3.5.1Wire preparation
To remove the terminal blocks from the transmitter for sensor wiring:
1. Insert a flat screwdriver between the terminal block and the
transmitter body.
2. Use the screwdriver as a lever to lift the terminal block off the
connectors (see Figure 3).
21
Installation
Figure 3 Wire preparation and insertion
1 Stripping lengths for cables6 Terminals (vary by model number)
2 Stripping lengths for coaxial cables7 Typical terminal
3 Cable shield connector (not used)8 Seat insulation against connector
4 ESD shield removed9 Removing terminal with screwdriver
5 Areas for screwdriver to pry terminal 10 Cable loop position in housing
22
Installation
3.5.2Power and communication connections
DANGER
Explosion hazard. The AC power source for the power supply unit
cannot exceed 250 VAC. Do not connect the transmitter directly to
an AC power source.
DANGER
Explosion hazard. The output voltage of the power supply unit
cannot exceed 30 VDC. The si792x transmitter must be connected
to an appropriately certified explosion-proof power supply unit.
Refer to "associated apparatus" in the control drawing or to the
EC-Type Examination Certificate for input ratings.
Prerequisites
• Trained personnel only must install or commission the
equipment.
• Follow the instructions in this user manual and the applicable
local and national codes.
• Observe the technical specifications and input ratings during
installation.
• Disconnect all power sources during wiring and installation.
• Use single wires/flexible leads up to 2.5 mm (AWG 14) for
connection to terminals.
• Do not damage the wire when stripping the insulation.
• All parameters must be set by a system administrator (Authority
Having Jurisdiction) before commissioning.
23
Installation
3.5.2.1 si792(x) E/T (4-20 mA/HART) wiring
DANGER
Explosion hazard. Never connect items to the transmitter that are
not specified on the control drawing/ATEX EC-Type certificate.
Refer to Figure 4 and Table 1 to connect the power supply to the
si792(x) E/T transmitter.
9Potential equalization—ATEX only (Do not use for FM or CSA)
104–20 mA output (–)
114–20 mA output (+)
2 Wiring terminals—see Table 1
24
Installation
3.5.2.2 si792x E/T-FF and si792x E/T-PA wiring
Refer to Figure 5 and Table 2 to connect power and communications
to the si792x E/T-FF or si792x E/T-PA transmitters.
Figure 5 si792x E/T-FF and si792x E/T-PA wiring
1 Wiring terminals—see Table 2
Table 2 Terminal assignments—si792x E/T-FF and si792x E/T-PA
Terminal No. Assignment
9Potential equalization—ATEX only (Do not use for FM or CSA)
10Connection from Foundation Fieldbus or Profibus PA (–)
11Connection from Foundation Fieldbus or Profibus PA (+)
3.5.3Sensor wire connections
Important Note: Do not connect earth ground to the shield connector in
the transmitter. Connect the cable shields to the shield connector.
Refer to the following sections to connect the transmitter to a sensor:
• Hach GLI 3700 series—section 3.5.3.1 on page 26
• 7MA2200 series—section 3.5.3.2 on page 27
25
Installation
• 8398 series—section 3.5.3.3 on page 28
3.5.3.1 Hach GLI 3700 series sensor wiring—si792(x) E
1. Install the jumper between terminal 2 and 3 as shown in Figure 6.
2. Use Table 3 to wire the sensor to the transmitter.
Figure 6 si792(x) E wiring for Hach GLI 3700 series sensors
1 Jumper between terminal 2 and 32 Wiring terminals—see Table 3
Table 3 Terminal assignments—Hach GLI 3700 series sensors