GW Instek PSM User Manual

PSM-SERIES PROGRAMMABLE POWER SUPPLY
PSM-SERIES PROGRAMMABLE POWER SUPPLY
USER MANUAL
CONTENTS PAGE
1. PRODUCT INTRODUCTION ............................................................1
1-1. DESCRIPTION.....................................................................................1
1-2. FEATURE ...........................................................................................2
3. PRECAUTIONS BEFORE OPERATION.........................................6
3-1. UNPACKING THE INSTRUMENT..........................................................6
3-2. CHECKING THE LINE VOLTAGE.........................................................6
3-3. ENVIRONMENT ..................................................................................7
4. PANEL INTRODUCTION...................................................................8
4-1. FRONT PANEL....................................................................................8
4-2. REAR PANEL BRIEF..........................................................................10
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6. MAINTENANCE ................................................................................45
6-1. FUSE REPLACEMENT.......................................................................45
6-2. LINE VOLTAGE CONVERSION..........................................................45
6-3. MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES .........................................................46
6-4. ADJUSTMENT AND CALIBRATION....................................................49
6-5. CLEANING .......................................................................................54
7. THE SYSTEM DIAGRAM AND DESCRIPTION .........................55
7-1. BLOCK DIAGRAM............................................................................55
7-2. THE CONFIGURATION OF BLOCK SYSTEM.......................................56
4-3. DISPLAY BRIEF ................................................................................11
5. OPERATION INSTRUCTION..........................................................15
5-1. BASIC OPERATION...........................................................................15
5-2. FUNCTION KEY DESCRIPTION .........................................................16
5-3. OPERATION METHOD ......................................................................33
5-4. THE MAXIMUM VALUE OF THE OUTPUT SETTING.............................43
5-5. TEST LEAD ......................................................................................44
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SAFETY TERMS AND SYMBOLS
These terms may appear in this manual or on the product:
WARNING. Warning statements identify condition or practices that could result in injury or loss of life.
CAUTION. Caution statements identify conditions or practices that could result in damage to this product or other property.
The following symbols may appear in this manual or on the product:
USER MANUAL
FOR UNITED KINGDOM ONLY
NOTE: This lead/appliance must only be wired by competent persons
WARNING: THIS APPLIANCE MUST BE EARTHED
IMPORTANT: The wires in this lead are coloured in accordance with
the following code:
Green/ Yellow: Earth Blue: Neutral Brown: Live (Phase)
As the colours of the wires in main leads may not correspond with the colours marking identified in your plug/appliance, proceed as follows:
DANGER ATTENTION Protective Earth (ground) Frame or Chassis High Voltage refer to Manual Conductor Terminal Terminal
Terminal
iii
The wire which is coloured Green & Yellow must be connected to the
Earth terminal marked with the letter E or by the earth symbol or coloured Green or Green & Yellow.
The wire which is coloured Blue must be connected to the terminal which is marked with the letter N or coloured Blue or Black.
The wire which is coloured Brown must be connected to the terminal marked with the letter L or P or coloured Brown or Red.
If in doubt, consult the instructions provided with the equipment or contact the supplier.
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PSM-SERIES PROGRAMMABLE POWER SUPPLY
PSM-SERIES PROGRAMMABLE POWER SUPPLY
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This cable/appliance should be protected by a suitably rated and approved HBC mains fuse: refer to the rating information on the equipment and/or user instructions for details. As a guide, cable of
0.75mm
2
should be protected by a 3A or 5A fuse. Larger conductors would normally require 13A types, depending on the connection method used.
Any moulded mains connector that requires removal /replacement must be destroyed by removal of any fuse & fuse carrier and disposed of immediately, as a plug with bared wires is hazardous if a engaged in live socket. Any re-wiring must be carried out in accordance with the information detailed on this label.
USER MANUAL
Declaration of Conformity
We
GOOD WILL INSTRUMENT CO., LTD.
No. 7-1, Jhongsing Rd., Tucheng City, Taipei County 236, Taiwan
GOOD WILL INSTRUMENT (SUZHOU) CO., LTD.
No. 69 Lushan Road, Suzhou New Distri ct Jian gsu, C hin a.
declare that the below mentioned product
are herewith confirmed to comply with the requirements set out in the Council Directive on the Approximation of the Law of Member States relating to Electromagnetic Compatibility (89/336/EEC, 92/31/EEC, 93/68/EEC) and Low Voltage Equipment Directive (73/23/EEC, 93/68/EEC). For the evaluation regarding the Electromagnetic Compatibility and Low Voltage Equipment Directive, the following standards were applied:
EMC
EN 61326-1: Electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use –– EMC
Conducted and Radiated Emissions EN 55011: 1998
Current Harmonic
EN 61000-3-2: 2000
Voltage Fluctuation
EN 61000-3-3: 1995+A1:2001
-------------------------
-------------------------
-------------------------
-------------------------
Safety
Low Voltage Equipment Directive 73/23/EEC & amended by 93/68/EEC
IEC/EN 61010-1: 2001
PSM-3004/6003/2010
requirements (1997+A1: 1998+A2:2001)
Electrostatic Discharge EN 61000-4-2: 1995+A1:1998+A2:2001 Radiated Immunity EN 61000-4-3: 1996+A1:1998+A2 :2001 Electrical Fast Transients EN 61000-4-4: 1995+A2:2001 Surge Immunity EN 61000-4-5: 1995+A1:2001 Conducted Susceptibility EN 61000-4-6: 1996+A1:2001 Power Frequency Magnetic Field EN61000-4-8 :1993+A1:2001 Voltage Dips/ Interrupts EN 61000-4-11: 1994+A1:2001
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PSM-SERIES PROGRAMMABLE POWER SUPPLY
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1. PRODUCT INTRODUCTION
1-1. Description
PSM-series Programmable Power Supp ly is controlled by Micro Processor Unit (MPU) with extreme high accuracy of 200W maximum, and the single output with double range (switching between the main panel and communication interface) that can easily connect communication interface RS­232 or GPIB to computer in order to satisfy users’ demand for auto-testing and auto-control. The software commands are fully complied with the SCPI format, it’s convenient for user to proceed auto-tested and auto-controlled application program.
The voltage and current are completely controlled by 16 bits D/A Converter with higher resolution and accuracy. Also, the digitalization of system makes a speedy, precise and convenient input of information controlled by keyboard.
The adjustment of voltage/current is made by software calibration without manual error that will increase the preciseness of the instrument.
The function of Over Voltage Protection (OVP) and Over Current Protection (OCP) is set with software and detected with hardware to achieve protected function precisely and speedily in order to secure users from danger by using the instrument.
If need further technique support or update information, please enter our web-side:
http://www.goodwill.com.tw
USER MANUAL
1-2. Feature
1) An overall digitalization of programmable interface with high resolution
and accuracy.
2) High stability and low draft.
3) Excellent contrast and brightest VFD display.
4) Single output and double range.
5) Constant voltage/current operation.
6) Low ripple and noise.
7) The convenient and high efficiency oper ation of setting interface.
8) Wheel knob for Fine and Coarse adjustment and item selection.
9) Both front and rear panels are equipped with Remote voltage sensing.
10) The protection function of output ON/OFF and Over Voltage/Current/
Temperature protection.
11) Intelligent control fan (Vary with different output power).
12) Warning signal by the built-in Buzzer.
13) A programmed calibration procedure.
14) The brand new panel design and the 1/2 rack size reduction volume
design.
15) Save and Recall function of 100 groups setting and proceed together with
auto operation can achieve the purpose of auto test.
16) IEEE-488.2 and SCPI compatible command setting.
17) Correspond to many safety regulations.
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2. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Specification PSM-2010 PSM-3004 PSM-6003
DC Output
Constant Voltage Operation
Constant Current Operation
Resolution
Programming
Readback
Front Panel
OVP 10mV OCP 10mA
Low Range 0~ +8V / 0~20A 0~ +15V / 0~ 7A 0~ +30V / 0~6A
High Range 0~ +20V/0~ 10A 0~ +30V/0~4A 0~ +60V/0~3.3A
Regulation
(% output +
offset)
Ripple &
Noise
Load regulation 0.01% + 2mV
Line regulation 0.01% +2mV
<350uVrms/
3mVpp
<350uVrms/
2mVpp
(Rating voltage
Regulation
(% output +
offset)
Ripple &
Noise
Voltage 1mV 1mV 2mV Current 1mA 0.5mA 0.5mA Voltage 0.5mV 0.5mV 1mV Current 1mA 0.1mA 0.5mA Voltage 1mV Current 1mA(<10A),10mA(10A)
Load regulation 0.01% + 250uA
Line regulation 0.01% +250uA
2mArms
<500uVrms/
3mVpp,
<1mVrms/
3mVpp
>50V)
USER MANUAL
Specification PSM-2010 PSM-3004 PSM-6003
Accuracy
Programming (@23±5℃) ±(% output + offset) Readback (@23±5), ±(% output + offset) OVP/OCP Accuracy, ±(% output + offset) Interface Command proceeding time (The average proceeding time during receiving GPIB or RS-232 command until voltage output)
Voltage Setting Response Time (Resistor Load)
Stability ±(% of output + offset): Following 1 hour warm-up, the output level drift after 8 hours test under a fixed load, test lead and ambient temperature.
Voltage 0.05% + 10mV
,
Current 0.2% + 10mA
Voltage 0.05% + 5mV
Current 0.15% + 5mA
Voltage
Current
Load
Time
Rise 95ms 45ms 50ms 20ms 80ms 100ms
Fall 30ms 450ms 45ms 400ms 30ms 450ms
Full
LoadNoLoad
0.1% + 10mV
0.4% + 10mA
100ms
Full
LoadNoLoad
Full
LoadNoLoad
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Specification PSM-2010 PSM-3004 PSM-6003
Voltage 0.02% + 1mV Current 0.1% + 1mA Memory Store/Recall points 0~99 Temperature Coefficient per ±(% of output + offset) : Maximum change in output
/ readback per after 30-minute warm-up. Voltage 0.01% + 3mV Current 0.02% + 3mA
AC Input Input Rating 700VA, 380W 300VA, 220W 600VA, 310W
Interface RS-232, GPIB Accessories (1)
Accessories (2)
Operation Environmental
Storage Temperature & Humidity Dimensions & Weight 230(W)×140(H)×380(L) mm. Approx. 10kg.
Power cord ×1, Instruction manual×1, Programmer Manual×1
Item
Grounding Lead 0 1
on Front panel
Indoor use Altitude up to 2000 m Ambient temperature: To satisfy specifications : 10~ 35( 50° F ~ 95°F ) Maximum operating ranges: 0~ 40( 32°F ~ 104°F ) Relative humidity: 85% RH (max.) non condensing Pollution degree: 2
-10to 70, 70%RH (maximum)
100VAC, 120VAC, 220VAC ±10%,
230VAC, –6%+10%, 50/60Hz
Type
Common terminal
Test Lead 1 1 set
Sense Lead 0 1 set
Short bar A
Short bar B
on Rear panel
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CE Safety
terminal
USER MANUAL
3. PRECAUTIONS BEFORE OPERATION
3-1. Unpacking the Instrument
The product has been fully inspected and tested before shipping from the factory. Upon receiving the instrument, please unpack and inspect it to check if there is any damage caused during transportation. If any sign of damage is found, notify the bearer and/or the dealer immediately.
3-2. Checking the Line Voltage
The product can be ap plied by any kind of lin e voltages shown in t he table bel ow. Before connecting the power plug to an AC line outlet, make sure the voltage selector of the rear panel is set to the correct position corresponding to the line voltage. It might be damaged the instrument by connecting to the wrong AC line voltage.
WARNING. To avoid electrical shock the power cord protective grounding conductor must be connected to ground.
When line voltages are changed, replace the required fuses shown as below:
Model
PSM-2010
PSM-3004
PSM-6003
Line
voltage
100V 120V
Range Fuse
90-110V
108-132V
T 7A
250V
T3.15A
250V
T 5A
250V
Line
voltage
220V 230V
Range Fuse
198-242V 216-250V
T3.15A
250V
T 1.6A
250V
T2.5A
250V
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WARNING. To avoid personal injury, disconnect the power
cord before removing the fus e holde r.
3-3. Environment
The normal ambient temperature range of this instrument is from 0° to 40°C (32° to 104°F). To operate the instrument exceeding this specific temperature range may cause damage to the circuits of instrument.
Do not use the instrument in a place where strong magnetic or electric field exists as it may disturb the measurement.
CAUTION. To avoid damaging the instrument, do not use it in a place where ambient temperature exceeds 40℃.
USER MANUAL
4. PANEL INTRODUCTION
4-1. Front Panel
1. Power Switch
2. Display
+Output Terminal Positive output terminal.
3.
S+ Output Terminal Positive sampling terminal.
-Output Terminal Negative output terminal.
4.
S- Output Terminal Neg ative sampling terminal. GND Terminal Connect the ground terminal to chassis.
5. Rotary Encoder Wheel knob.
6.
< > Cursor (for value input).
7.
LOCK
8. V SET Output voltage setting.
9. I SET Outpu t current setting.
10. OVP SET
11.
OCP SET
12.
20V, 10A/8V,20A
13. RECALL Recall last group of data setting.
Warning. When query the memory setting data, in
14.
RECALL
order to avoid
machine, it is suggested to disconnect the output.
Recall n ext group o f data setting.
Connect the AC power, then press ON/OFF power switch. Indicate the setting of voltage/current value, output voltage/current value and the status of setting and output.
A software to lock up panel setting (keep pressing for a few second).
Over Voltage protection value setting. (Level, ON/OFF, Clear) Over Current Protection value setting. (Level, ON/OFF, Clear, DELAY) Select output voltage /current range (The secondary function key).
personal injury and damaging the
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15.
DELAY
Set the voltage and current output time in the automatic operation mode. Proceed setting step by step. During setting
AUTO RANGE
16.
(AUTO INFO)
proceeding, press this key can display the memory address of the setting and its residual time and period (The secondary function key).
AUTO Turn ON/OFF the auto operation.
17. Recall one of the memory datas (The secondary function key).
RECALL
18.
STORE
19.
SHIFT Select the secondary function key.
20.
“0”, “1”… “9”, “.” The key for number input.
21.
ENTER The key for Input confirmation.
22.
LOCAL
23.
GPIB/RS-232
24.
V STEP
25.
I STEP
I
I
26.
V
V
When query the memory setting data, in order to avoid
the machine, it is suggested to disconnect the output.
personal injury and damaging
Store the data to one of the memory groups (The secondary function key).
Clear the remote control mode by using the panel control setting instead. Select GPIB or RS-232 by pressing [SHIFT] [GPIB/RS-232]. Voltage Step setting (The secondary function key). Current Step setting (The secondary function key). Under the status of [SHIFT], press I to ascend one step of outpu t curr ent v alu e. Under the status of [SHIFT], press I to descend one step of output current value. Under the status of [SHIFT], press V to ascend one step of output voltage value. Under the status of [SHIFT], press V to descend one step of output voltage value.
USER MANUAL
Adjust the intensity of VFD. After pressing
FL DIMMER
27.
[SHIFT], can press [FL DIMMER] continually until the required brightness is reached. Then press again the [SHIFT] to end the setting.
28. OUTPUT Turn on or off output by pressing the knob.
29.
Set beeper by pressing [SHIFT][ ] to turn
ON/OFF the buzzer.
Switch over the voltage and current mode by pressing [DISPLAY LIMIT].
DISPLAY LIMIT
30.
The setting value will be displayed, press again [DISPLAY LIMIT] or wait a few seconds to return to the previou s statu s.
4-2. Rear Panel brief
1. AC Power Socket
2. AC Select Switch
3. Cooling Fan
4. Interface
AC power input terminal. Switch Voltage to 100V, 120V, 220V or 230V,
50/60Hz. A cooling fan. GPIB or RS-232 communication interface. The output terminals of rear panel connected
5. Output Terminal
with case, including output sampling terminal and ground terminal.
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4-3. Display brief
1. Adrs
Set the power supply to the address of Listen or Talk by using the interface card.
2. Rmt Set the power supply to Remote Control mode.
3. ERROR
The Error message appears when the command from the Remote Controlled Interface is in error.
4. SHIFT Select the second level function.
5. AUTO Set the power supply to Auto mode. 8V, 15V, 20V,
6. 30V, 60V
The output ranges of power supp ly. When the indicator lights up without blinking,
means the OVP function is on. When the Over Voltage Protection function is triggered, the
7. OVP
indicator will be changed to blinking status, and the message “OVP TRIPPED” will be displayed. Now clear the OVP function. When the light of indicator is off, means the OVP function is off. When the indicator lights up without blinking, means the OCP function is on. When the Over Current Protection function is triggered, the
8. OCP
indicator will be changed to blinking status, and the message “OCP TRIPPED” will be displayed. Now clear the OCP function. When the light of indicator is off, means the OCP function is off.
9.
10. CC
11. CV
12.
13. Lock
USER MANUAL
When the power supply is set to operation mode, the symbol of “” will be lighted up.
z When the Output is on, the symbo l of “
lights up to indicate the power supply is in the operation mode, when the meter displays the measurement value, the
symbol of “” becomes blinking.
The CC light is on to indicate the instrument is in the CC mode. The CV light is on to indicate the ins trument is in the CV mode. The light of “ ” is on to indicate the buzzer is on. The Lock light is on to indicate the panel control knobs is locked up.
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Figure 4-1 Front Panel
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Figure 4-2 Rear Panel
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5. OPERATION INSTRUCTION
5-1. Basic Operation
z The applied Voltage/Current Unit for this series instruments is Volt and
Amp.
z The Instrument requires 30 minutes warm-up with no load before
operation or calibration to achieve rated accuracy.
z The Factory setting is in panel operation mode that enable user to operate
the instruments directly from panel control knob. Besides, when the remote controller is on line, the operation can only be proceed through it, unless the LOCAL key is pressed, at this time, the OUTPUT is still working. Whenever the power is reset, the output will be at OFF status and the operation is through front panel operation mode.
z The series of power supplies have double output ranges, after pow er on,
the output is always at OFF status, and the setting is stayed at the previous setting status before power off.
z Whatever the output is at ON or OFF, the output range can be switched
USER MANUAL
z When the output is set to OFF, the OUTPUT OFF message will be
displayed on the front panel, the setting still can be modified. At the same time of modification, the corresponding setting item or status will be displayed. When the output is set to ON, the setting can also be modified. At the same time of the modification, the panel display mode is changed from measurement value to the setting item or status. Under the normal setting of voltage or current, the panel will disp lay measurement value, if want to change the displayed mode to setting value, press [SHIFT][DISPLAY LIMIT] to input setting value, after a few se conds, if no value is input, the display mode will be switched to measurement value automatically.
z When set output on, the symbol of “*” will be appeared on the upper left
of meter to indicate the instrument is at output mode. when the meter displays output measurement value(at measuring status), the symbol of
” becomes blinking.
5-2. Function Key Description
dynamically. During the switch process, if the original setting value is more than the maximum output range after switch, the setting value will be modified automatically to the maximum output value after switch.
z A short plate is attached to the sampling terminal of the front panel, when
use the remote sense, the short plate must be removed.
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Press one of the function keys to proceed function setting, after setting, press again the function key to leave the function or press another k ey for another setting.
z V SET : Output voltage setting
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The minimum resolution of output voltage is at 1mV. When set output to ON, press [V SET] to proceed voltage setting, now the meter will
display measurement value (the symbol of “*”is blinking). Besides, when the operation is set to “DISPLAY LIMIT” mode, the meter will
display setting value (the symbol of “” lights up without blinking). When the output is set to OFF, the output voltage setting (V SET) can
be done by pressing [V SET] directly or by changing the “DISPLAY LIMIT” mode (please refer to the operation of DISPLAY LIMIT).
Setting method 1: Press [V SET][Number key (voltage value)] [ENTER] to set output voltage.
Setting method 2: Press [V SET][number knob (voltage value)] to change the output voltage setting immediately, then press again [V SET] to complete voltage setting. When use this method with the output on, the input voltage will be changed following the input value by rotating
the knob which can be adjusted by moving the [] or [] cursor. For example: Set output voltage to 8.000V.
Press [V SET][8][.][0][0][0][ENTER] or [V SET][8][ENTER].
USER MANUAL
z I SET : Output current setting
The minimum resolution of output current is at 1mA(output10A at 10mA). When set output to ON, press [I SET] to proceed current setting,
the meter will display measurement value (the symbol of “” is on with blinking). Besides, when the operation is set to “DISPLAY LIMIT”
mode, the meter will display setting value (now the symbol of “” is o n without blinking). When the output is set to OFF, the output current
setting can be done by pressing [I SET] directly or by changing the “DISPLAY LIMIT” mode (please refer to the operation of DISPLAY LIMIT).
Setting method 1: Press [I SET][Number key (current value)] [ENTER] to set output current.
Setting method 2: Press [I SET][number knob (voltage value) ] to change the output current setting immediately, then press again [I SET] to
complete current setting.When use this method with the output on, the input current will be changed following the input value by rotating the
knob which can be adjusted by moving the [] or [] cursor.
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For example: Set output voltage to 20.00A Press [I SET][2][0][.][0][0][ENTER] or [I SET][2][0][ENTER]
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When the current load runs through output terminal, if the current exceeds the setting value, the operation of the instrument will be set to Constant Current Mode (C. C. Mode), if the current does not exceed the setting value, the operation will be set to Con stant Voltage mode (C. V. Mode).
z OVP SET: Over Voltage protection setting (LEVEL, ON/OFF
/CLEAR)
Setting method: After pressing [OVP SET], get into Over Voltage Protection Level setting, now use the number key (or knob) to input setting value, then press [ENTER] to complete the setting change. When get into Over Voltage protection state setting by selecting Over Voltage protection state and pressing [ENTER], use the knob to select ON/OFF/CLEAR, then press [ENTER] to complete the setting change.
USER MANUAL
z OCP SET: Over current protection setting (LEVEL, ON/OFF/
CLEAR, DELAY)
Remark: When the Over Voltage protection of the instrument is
triggered, use the function of Over Voltage Protection Clear (OVP CLEAR) to clear its protection state.
For example: Set Over Voltage protection value to 21.00V at ON state. After pressing [OVP SET] to get into OVP LEVEL setting, then input [2][1][.][0][0][ENTER] to get into OVP STATE setting, now set the knob select state to ON and press [ENTER] to complete setting.
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Setting method: After pressing [OCP SET] to get into Over Current Protection Level (OCP LEVEL) setting, use the number key (or knob) to input setting value and press [ENTER] to complete the setting change.
When get into over current protection state, use the knob to select ON/OFF/CLEAR, then press [ ENTER] to change the se tting. When the Over Current Protection is set to ON, then get into Over Current Protection Delay setting (The minimum Delay time is at 0 second, the maximum is at 10second, and the scale base is 0.1 second).
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z OCP DELAY TIM E CHART
Remark: When the over current protection of the instrument is
triggered, use the function ++of Over Current Protection Clear (OCP CLEAR) to clear its protection state.
USER MANUAL
For example: Set over current protection value to 21.00A at ON state. After pressing [OCP SET], get into OCP LEVEL setting, input [2][1][.][0][0][ENTER], now set the knob select state to ON and press [ENTER] to complete setting.
z Output voltage/current selection
When re-power on, the output range is stayed at the previous setting before power off. Besides, whatever the output is at ON or OFF status, the output range can be switched over dynamically. When the setting value is more than the value of the switched voltage/current range, it will be modified to maximum value of the switched range automatically. If the setting value is less than the value of the switched voltage/current range, it will be stayed as it is.
z PSM-2010 :20V,10A/8V,20A
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z PSM-3004 30V,4A/15V,7A z PSM-6003 60V,3.3A/30V,6A
For example: Set output range of PSM-2010 to 20V, 10A Press [SHIFT][20V,10A], the output range will be chang ed to 20V,10A.
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z DELAY : The Auto mode setting for the voltage/current Delay time
Setting method: Press [SHIFT] [DELAY] to appe ar the “MIN.” sett ing ite m selection, then input setting value and press [ENTER] to “SEC.” setting item selection, input setting value and press [ENTER] to change Delay setting.
Remark:
1) The minimum unit of the “SEC.” Setting picture is at 0.1 sec.
2) The Delay setting is effective only under the Auto running
operation, therefore, during the storage proceeding, the Delay setting will be saved to the memory address simultaneously.
For example: Set the Delay time to 9 minutes and 9.9 seconds. Press [SHIFT] [DELAY] to appear “MIN” setting item, input [9] and
USER MANUAL
z RECALL : Recall the setting data from the memory bank
Remark:
1) After RECALL setting, it needs to press again [SHIFT]
[RECALL] to leave the function.
2) When query the stored setting data, in order to avoid personal
injury and damaging the machine, it is suggested to turn off the output.
Recall Setting method: Press [SHIFT][RECALL](Recall Data setting from the memory bank), use knob or number key to input the memory address.
[ENTER], then select “SEC” setting item and input [9][.][9][ENTER] to complete DELAY setting.
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For example: Recall the setting data from the memory address of 01. Press [SHIFT][RECALL], get into RECALL setting, then press [0][1][ENTER] to complete Recall.
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z AUTO RANGE
AUTO RANGE Setting method: Press [SHIFT][AUTO RANGE] , use knob to select the item for setting change. For example: Set the AUTO RANGE to: START : 00 ; CEASE : 99 ;
CYCLE : 99999 Press [SHIFT][AOTU RANGE] to enter AUTO RANGE setting item
selection, first select START and press [ENTER], then input [0][0] [ENTER] to complete the change. Then input [9][9][ENTER] to CEASE setting item to complete CEASE setting. Furthermore, input [9][9][9][9][9] [ENTER] to CYCLE setting item to complete CYCLE setting. After proceeding above setting, select SAVE to store the setting or select EXIT to exit the setting without storing.
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z STORE : Save the setting data to one of the memory groups
STORE setting method: Press the function of [STORE], use knob or number key to input the memory address to save the data.
For example: Store the setting date to the memory address of 01. Press [SHIFT][STORE] to get into STORE setting, then input [0][1][ENTER] to complete the Store.
z Rotary Encoder : The wheel knob for number input or function
selection.
The function knob can be used for number input or function selection.
USER MANUAL
Press [LOCAL] function can clear Remote Control mode and use panel control instead. After press [SHIFT][GPIB/RS-232], use knob to select GPIB or RS-232 and press [ENTER] to confirm the setting. If want to set to GPIB, use knob to select input address, then press [ENTER] to complete GPIB setting. If want to set to RS-232, use knob to select input BAUD rate, then press [ENTER] to complete RS-232 setting.
Remark: When enter GPIB/RS-232 setting, can press again [SHIFT]
[GPIB/RS-232] to leave the function.
For example: Select GPIB communication interface and set the
ADDRESS to 08.
When the knob is used as number input, it shou ld be matched with the
cursor moving keys [<] and [>].
z [<] and [>]: [<] and [>] are cursor moving keys for number input or
function selection.
z LOCAL(GPIB/RS-232) : Clear the Remote Control mode and use the
panel control mode instead. Press [SHIFT][GPIB/RS-232] to GPIB
or RS-232 setting selection.
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Press [SHIFT] [GPIB/RS-232], use wheel knob to select GPIB and press [ENTER] to confirm the setting. Then use wheel knob to selec t [08] and press [ENTER] to complete GPIB setting.
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For example: Select RS-232 communication interface and set the BAUD
rate to 9600.
Press [SHIFT] [GPIB/RS-232], use wheel knob to select RS-232 and press [ENTER] to confirm the setting. Then use wheel knob to select [9600] and press [ENTER] to complete RS-232 setting.
z ENTER : The key for in put conf irmation.
z SHIFT : The push-button to select the second level function.
USER MANUAL
z OUTPUT : Turn on/off the output
When the output is set to OFF, the OUTPUT OFF message will be displayed on the front panel, and the CC and CV indicators are off, but the rest of ind icators keep at the origin al setting. When Output is on, the
symbol of “” at the upper left corner of the panel will be on to indicate the power supply is in the output mode, when the meter displays the
measurement value, the symbol of “” becomes blinking (the symbol of “” is on without blinking when the d isplay other than the measurement
value). When the instrument is operated in the CV mode, the CV indicator is on, while in the CC mode, the CC indicator is on.
z LOCK : The key to lock up panel setting.
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Press the LOCK key to lock up the panel setting, now, the Output key is still working. Press the key again for several seconds to unlock the panel setting.
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z V STEP : The step setting of voltage.
Set the maximum value of Step to be the rating value of the setting range.
Switch to “V STEP” by pressing [SHIFT][V STEP], use number key (or
knob) to input setting value, then press [ENTER] to complete and store
the voltage step setting.
For example: Set the “V STEP” to 1.000V.
Press [SHIFT] [V STEP], then input [1][.][0][0][0][ENTER ] to
complete and store the voltage step setting.
z I STEP : The step setting of current.
USER MANUAL
For example: Set the “I STEP” to 1.000A.
Press [SHIFT] [I STEP], then input [1][.][0][0][0][ENTER] to co mplete
and store the current step setting.
z DISPLAY LIMIT : Switch panel display to the voltage/current
setting mode.
Display the present voltage and current value, this function can be operated both on Output on and off. Switch to the voltage/current setting mode by pressing [DISPLAY LIMIT], then press again [DISPLAY LIMIT] for several seconds to leave the setting mode and back to the measurement mode or “OUTPUT OFF”.
Set the maximum value of Step to be the rating value of the setting range.
Switch to “I STEP” by pressing [SHIFT][I STEP], use number key (or
knob) to input setting value, then press [ENTER] to complete and store
the current step setting.
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The operation of the voltage/current setting can be matched with the [V SET] or [I SET] to change the output value . When set the output to ON , the change of value will be reacted to the output immediately.
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5-3. Operation Method
The applied Voltage/Current Unit for this series instruments is Volt and Amp.
z Constant Voltage Operation
1) Connect load to output terminal:
For the safety, when connect the load to output terminals of (+) and (-), it must turn off the power.
2) Select output range:
Turn on the power after the load is well connected, select the adequate operation range by pressing [SHIFT][8V/20A] or [SHIFT][20V/10A]).
3) Set the current li mit v alue :
Press [I SET], the panel operation is set to current value input mode, set the desired change value by using the number key or the wheel knobs (the wheel knob can be used together w ith [<] or [>] to adjust the resolu tion).
4) Set the desired output voltage value:
Press [V SET], the panel opera tion is set to voltage value input
mode, change to the desired value by using the number key or the wheel knobs (the wheel knob can be used together with [<] or [ >] to adjust the resolution).
USER MANUAL
5) Start the output:
Press [OUTPUT] to enable output, now, the meter displays the actual output measurement value.
6) Constant voltage mode confirmation
Check whether the C.V. indicator is on or not to make sure the output operation is under the constant voltage mode. If the C.C. indicator is on, it needs to enlarge its current limit value to assure that the output operation is under constant voltage mode.
z Constant Current Operation
1) Connect load to output terminal:
For the safety, when connect the load to output terminals of (+) and (-), it must turn off the power.
2) Select output range:
Turn on the power after the load is well connected, select the adequate operation range by pressing [SHIFT][8V/20A] or [SHIFT][20V/10A]).
3) Set the voltage limit value:
Press [V SET], the panel operation is set to voltage value input mode, set the desired change value by using the number key or the wheel knobs (the wheel knob can be used together w ith [<] or [>] to adjust the reso lution .
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4) Set the desired output current value:
Press [I SET], the panel operation is set to current value input mode, change to the desired value by using the number key or the wheel knobs (the wheel knob can be used together with [<] or [>] to adjust the resolution.
5) Start the output:
Press [OUTPUT] to enable output, now, the meter displays the actual output measurement value.
6) Constant current mode confirmation
Check whether the C.C. indicator is on or not to make sure the output operation is under the constant curr ent mode. If the C.V. indicator is on, it needs to enlarge its voltage limit value to assure that the output operation is under constant current mode.
z Programming Over Voltage Protection, OVP
Set OVP level and the protection circuit of the OVP status.
1) Input the value of the Over Voltage protection limit value and set
the OVP status.
2) Confirm the function of OVP (Over Voltage Protection):
Adjust the output voltage up near to OVP level to confirm the OVP function, when the OVP circuit is triggered, the OVP loop will drop the output voltage near to zero, now, the OVP indicator will be blinking.
3) Clear the OVP function:
USER MANUAL
Firstly, remove the external test unit, such as battery, from the instrument, adjust the voltage down or raise up the OVP level, then clear the OVP.
z Programming Over Current Protection, OCP
Set OCP level and the protection circuit of the OCP status.
1) Input the value of the Over Voltage protection li mit value and set
the OCP status.
2) Confirm the function of OCP (Over Curren t Protection) :
Adjust the output current up near to OCP level to confirm the OCP function, when th e OCP circuit is triggered, the OCP loop will drop the output current near to zero, now, the OCP indicator will be blinking.
3) Clear the OCP function:
Firstly, remove the external test unit, such as battery, from the instrument, adjust the output current down or rais e up the OCP level, then clear the OCP.
z Storing and Recalling Operating:
1) The storing setting function including the store of the Output
range, Output voltage value, Output current value, Over Voltage protection level, Over Current protection level, Over Voltage protection status, Over Current protection status and the Delay time.
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2) Store the present setting status to the memory bank:
Press [SHIFT][STORE], set the panel operation to Storing setting selection, input the memory address by using number key (When want to correct the input value due to error key-in, can use wheel knob to clear the error value and re-input the value), then press [ENTER] to complete the change of store, and the panel will display “DONE” message.
3) Recall the setting status from the memory bank:
Press [SHIFT][RECALL], set the panel operation to Recall setting, use the number key to recall the desired memory address (When want to correct the input value due to error key-in, can use wheel knob to clear the error value and re-input the value), then press [ENTER] to complete the change, and the panel will display “DONE” message.
z Auto Running Operation
USER MANUAL
2) The setting and store of ver y group of d ata:
A group setting includes the Output range, Output voltage value, Output current value, Over Voltage protection level, Over Current protection level, Over Voltage status (ON/OFF), and Delay time. User can proceed the setting and store it to the memory bank group by group up to 100 groups maximum.
3) Recall range setting (Auto running operation range):
Regarding the setting description, please refer to AUTO RANGE operation.
4) Enter AUTO mode by pressing [AUTO], now, the operation is in
the auto running function by pressing [OUTPUT].
5) Under this mode, press [SHIFT][AUTO INFO] can monitor the
current operation setting address and operation time.
The function must be used together with the DELAY setting which is defined as the operation delay time of next running operation. The Delay function is workable only under Auto Running op eration.
1) Delay time setting:
Press [DELAY] to set the panel operation to Delay time setting selection.
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z The flow chart of the Auto Running Operation
USER MANUAL
z The Remote voltage sensing of the front/rear panel terminals:
The remote voltage sensing circuit is to compensate the voltage drop occurred on the power supply and load terminal during load adding. When proceed the remote voltage sensing, the probe connected between the output of power supply and the sensing terminal must be removed. The output terminals of the front panel and rear panel is parallel and connected with the sensing terminal, when use the output of front panel, the sensing probe of the rear panel terminal must be removed, and visa versa.
Figure 5-1:General output terminal sampling and output wiring
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Figure 5-2 Sampling and wiring application for the output termina l of
European Regulation
1) CV Regu lat ion
When the voltage drop between the (+) output terminal and positive sensing point increases 1V, its voltage Load regulation must be add another 5mV.
2) Output Noise
A voltage load regulation effects could be occurred by any noise which interferes the output terminal of the power supply. Therefore, it will be helpful to reduce the output noise by paralleling two sensing circuit of (S+) and (S-) and separating each other adequately, then connect a single end to the ground terminal of power supply. The relative configuration is as follows:
USER MANUAL
Figure 5-3
z Panel Lock Key:
Press [LOCK] key can lock up the pan el control knob to pr event any setting change, now the [OUTPUT] key still works. Press again [LOCK] key for a few seconds can release the lock setting.
z GPIB and RS232 interface setting:
Please refer to the PSM-SERIES Programmer manual for detailed description.
RS232 cable configuration:
Figure 5-4 RS-232 Cable Configuration
Please enter to our web site for updated information:
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http://www.goodwill.com.tw
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5-4. The maximum value of the output setting
Model
PSM-2010 PSM-3004 PSM-6003
Output Range
8V,20A 20V,10A 15V,7A 30V,4A 30V,6A 60V,3.3A
Item
Output Voltage 8.240V 20.60V 15.450V 30.900V 30.900V 61.800V
Output Current 20.60A 10.30A 7.210A 4.120A 6.180A 3.400A
OVP (Over Voltage
22V 32V 64V
Protection
OCP (Over Current
22A 7.500A 6.500A
Protection
Step Voltage 8.000V 20.000V 15.000V 30.000V 30.000V 60.000V
Step Current 20.00A 10.00A 7.000A 4.000A 6.000A 3.300A
USER MANUAL
5-5. Test Lead
Table 1:
Model PSM-2010 PSM -3004 PSM-6003
Test Lead
GTL-104 or GTL-204
(The maximum current: 10A)
Note: The attached test lead to the PSM-SERIES is only used for the front panel output terminal with the maximum current of 10A.
Table (2)
AWG
10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28
Maximum
40 25 20 13 10 7 5 3.5 2.5 1.7
Current(amps)
mΩ/m
3.3 5.2 8.3 13.2 21.0 33.5 52.8 84.3 133.9 212.9
Delay Time 59’59.9”
Memory Group 100
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6. MAINTENANCE
WARNING
The following instructions are executed by qualified personnel only. To avoid electrical shock, do no perform any servicing other than the operating instructions unless you are qualified to do so.
6-1. Fuse Replacement
If the fuse blows, the display will not light and the power supply will not operate. The fuse should not normally open unless a problem has developed in th e unit. Try to d etermine and c orrect the caus e of the blown fuse, then replace only with a fuse of the correct rating and type.
WARNING. For continued fire protection. Replace fuse only with 250V fuse of the specific type and rating, and disconnect power cord before replacing fuse.
USER MANUAL
(1) Make sure the power cord is unp lugged. (2) Change the AC selects switch to the desired line voltage position.
A change in line voltage may also require a corresponding change of fuse value. Install the correct fuse value as listed on rear panel.
6-3. Measurement Techniques
For an accurate and conven ient mea sure ment, pleas e set up th e instr ument according to the fo llowin g:
1) Setup:
6-2. Line Voltage Conversion
The primary winding of the power transformer is tapped to permit operation from 100, 120, 220, or 230VAC, 50/60 Hz line voltage. Conversion from one line voltage to another is done by change AC selects switch. The rear panel identifies the line voltage to which the unit was factory set. To convert to a different line voltage, perform the following procedure:
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Figure 6-1
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2) The calibrated dev ices:
For general calibration, user can select the suitable calibration devices by their own. Please refer to the below recommendation:
A. Electronic Load
In order to meet the demand of the auto calibration, the Electronic Load with GPIB is well recommended. The main function of the Electronic Load is to control the short test (CC current calibration), the connection test (voltage load regulation, transient response time) and open test( CV voltage calibration).
Measurement Techniques
Assure a precise Load regulation, Voltage peak to peak, and transient response time, the test joint point must be configured to sampling terminals of S+ and S-.
B. Current Monitoring Resistor
USER MANUAL
D. Oscilloscope
To test the voltage noise and output oscillator when the power supp ly is in the CV and CC mode.
E. Person Computer (PC)
This is a supplemen tar y tool for the auto c alib rat ion in cludi ng in terf ace card and auto calibration software of its own.
The resistor must have sufficient Watt value that can meet the calibration need to control the change amount less than 15mA when a 20.00A current run over it for a long period.
C. DVM or RMS Voltmeter
The meter used for the output voltage measurement should have
0.1mV resolution (accuracy: 0.01%). For the output current measurement, the meter should have 0.001mV resolution(accuracy:
0.01%) to measure the voltage of the shunt, then transfer it to the corresponding current value.
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6-4. Adjustment and Calibration
--Preparation
1. 30 minutes warm up before calibration.
2. Ambient temperature:23±5°C, Humidity: Under RH80%.
--Output Calibration Step s: [Step 1]
Press [SHIFT][ .] to appear Password input window, input Password (vary with different models: PSM-2010= 2010, PSM-300 4 = 3004, PSM-6003 =
6003) by using the number key, press [ENTER] key
[Step 2]
When get into Calibrated item selection window, set the cursor to the calibrated item by using the knob and press [ENTER]. After the calibrated item is selected, proceeding voltage, current and over-voltage calibration step by step.
[Step 3] Voltage Calibration Steps
Set to [VOLTAGE] by using the knob and press [ENTER] getting into voltage calibration procedure.
USER MANUAL
[Step 3.1]
Firstly, proceed the calibration procedure of LO calibrated point, input DMM measurement value, then press [ENTER].
Note: The DMM selected for the measurement must have the resolution of
4 digits after th e d eci mal po in t at l eas t, and tak e thre e dig its afte r th e decimal point to be the effective value and run off the rest.
[Step 3.2]
Next, proceed the calibration procedure of MI calibrated po int, input D MM measurement value, then press [ENTER].
Note: The DMM selected for the measurement must have the resolution of
4 digits after the de cimal p oint at l east, and take th ree dig its afte r the decimal point to be the effective value and run off the rest.
[Step 3.3]
Finally, proceed the calibration procedure of HI calibrated point, input DMM measurement value, then press [ENTER].
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Note: The DMM selected for the measurement must have the resolution of
4 digits after the de cimal p oint at l east, and take th ree dig its afte r the
decimal point to be the effective value and run off the rest. Now, switch to SAVE by using the knob and p ress [ENTER] to leave the mode with storing. Also can press [SHIFT][ .] to leave the mode without storing.
Step 4
Set to [O.V.P.] by using the knob and press [ENTER] getting into Over
Voltage Protection auto-calibration procedure. Now, the output is in CV mode (output terminal open).
Switch to SAVE by using the knob and press [ENTER] to leave the mode with storing. Also can press [SHIFT][ .] to leave the mode without storing.
USER MANUAL
[Step 5.1]
Firstly, proceed the calibration procedure of LO calibrated point, input DMM measurement value, then press [ENTER].
Note: The current measurement method, please refer to 6-3. Measurement
technique. Now, the DMM selected for the measurement must have the resolution of 3 digits after the decimal point at least.
[Step 5.2]
Next, proceed the calibration procedure of MI calibrated point, input DMM measurement value, then press [ENTER].
[Step 5] Current Calibration Steps
Set to [CURRENT] by using the knob and press [ENTER] getting into Current calibration procedure.
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[Step 5.3]
Finally, proceed the calibration procedure of HI calibrated point, input DMM measurement value, then press [ENTER].
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Now, switch to SAVE by using the knob and press [EN TER] to leave the mode with storing. Also can press [SHIFT][ .] to leave the mode without storing.
Caution. When proceed the current adjustment, please use a Shunt with sufficient Watt to overcome the problem of temperature rising. A Shunt with general material of Manganin can be used as long as its
temperature is less than 85℃.
[Step 6]
Set to [O.C.P.] by using the knob and press [ENTER] getting into Over Current Protection auto-calibration procedure. Now, the output is in CC mode (output terminal short).
Switch to SAVE by using the knob and press [ENTER] to leave the mode with storing. Also can press [SHIFT][ .] to leave the mode without storing.
USER MANUAL
[Step 7]
Set to [SAVE] and press [ENTE R] to co mple te th e calib rati on pro cedur e with storing. If want to cancel the calibration, using the knob to set the cursor to [EXIT] and press [ENTER] to terminate the procedure without storing.
6-5. Cleaning
To clean the power supply, use a soft cloth dampened in a solution of mild detergent and water. Do not spray cleaner directly onto the instrument, since it may leak into the cabinet and cause damage. Do not use chemicals containing benzine, benzene, toluene, xylene, acetone, or similar solvents. Do not use abrasive cleaners on any portion of the instrument.
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7. THE SYSTEM DIAGRAM AND DESCRIPTION
7-1. Block Diagram
AC
INPUT
VFD
DISPLAY
INTERFACE
RS-232 OR GPIB
TRANSFORMER
AUX
RECTIFIER
AND FILTER
MICRO
CONTROL
KEYBOARD
OPTO-
COUPLE
R
PRE_
REGULATOR
PHASE
CONTROL
A TO D
CONVERTER
ANALOG SWITCH
AND SAMPLE
HOLD
D TO A
CONVERTER
REFERENCE
OR
GATE
SERIES
REGULATOR
AMPLIFIER
VOLTAGE
COMPARATOR
CURRENT
COMPARATOR
O/P
PROTECTION
CIRCUIT
USER MANUAL
7-2. The Configuration of Block System
The whole Block system consists of two Circuit Blocks, Digital Control circuit (connected to the ground) and power output circuit (iso lated from the ground): Digital Control circuit: MPU (Micro Processor Unit), VFD DISPLAY,
Interface Control Card, GPIB (IEEE-488) and RS-232.
Power output circuit: DAC (Digital to Analog Converter), ADC (Analog
to Digital Converter), Analog Switch Circuit, Reference Voltage Circuit, Driver Circuit, Control Circuit, Comparator and Phase Control.
The MPU is the heart of PSM-SERIES control the DAC(digital to analog converter) control to provide the required reference voltage source of
voltage, current, Over Voltage protection, Over Current protection in order The graph above is the system diagram of PSM-SERIES, which consists of Micro Processor Unit (MPU), Digital to Analog Converter (DAC), Analog Switch Circuit, Reference Voltage Circuit, Driver Circuit, Control Circuit, Comparator, Phase Control and etc.
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to make the accurate setting and protection. Then, use the reference
voltage to control the Analog Switch Circuit to achieve high quality and
high accuracy output. Beside, the protection precaution detected by the
hardware can reach speedy and accurate purpose.
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⎯ ⎯
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