This manual contains proprietary information, which is protected by
copyright. All rights are reserved. No part of this manual may be
photocopied, reproduced or translated to another language without
prior written consent of Good Will company.
The information in this manual was correct at the time of printing.
However, Good Will continues to improve products and reserves the
rights to change specification, equipment, and maintenance
procedures at any time without notice.
Good Will Instrument Co., Ltd.
No. 7-1, Jhongsing Rd., Tucheng Dist., New Taipei City 236, Taiwan.
INDEX .......................................................................... 155
4
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING
Warning: Identifies conditions or practices that
could result in injury or loss of life.
CAUTION
Caution: Identifies conditions or practices that
could result in damage to the GPT-9000 or to other
properties.
DANGER High Voltage
Attention Refer to the Manual
Protective Conductor Terminal
Frame or Chassis Terminal
Earth (ground) Terminal
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
This chapter contains important safety
instructions that you must follow during
operation and storage. Read the following before
any operation to ensure your safety and to keep
the instrument in the best possible condition.
Safety Symbols
These safety symbols may appear in this manual or on the
instrument.
5
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
Do not dispose electronic equipment as unsorted
municipal waste. Please use a separate collection
facility or contact the supplier from which this
instrument was purchased.
General
Guideline
CAUTION
Do not place any heavy object on the GPT-9000.
Avoid severe impact or rough handling that
leads to damaging the GPT-9000.
Do not discharge static electricity to the GPT-
9000.
Use only mating connectors, not bare wires, for
the terminals.
Do not block the cooling fan opening.
Do not disassemble the GPT-9000 unless you are
qualified.
(Measurement categories) EN 61010-1:2010 specifies the
measurement categories and their requirements as follows. the GPT
falls under category I.
Measurement category IV is for measurement performed at the
source of low-voltage installation.
Measurement category III is for measurement performed in the
building installation.
Measurement category II is for measurement performed on the
circuits directly connected to the low voltage installation.
Measurement category I is for measurements performed on
circuits not directly connected to Mains.
Power Supply
WARNING
AC Input voltage range:
100/120/220/230VAC ±10%
Frequency: 50Hz/60Hz
To avoid electrical shock connect the protective
grounding conductor of the AC power cord to
an earth ground.
Safety Guidelines
6
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Cleaning the
GPT-9000
Disconnect the power cord before cleaning.
Use a soft cloth dampened in a solution of mild
detergent and water. Do not spray any liquid.
Do not use chemicals containing harsh material
such as benzene, toluene, xylene, and acetone.
Operation
Environment
Location: Indoor, no direct sunlight, dust free,
(Pollution Degree) EN 61010-1:2010 specifies the pollution degrees
and their requirements as follows. The GPT-9000 falls under degree
2.
Pollution refers to “addition of foreign matter, solid, liquid, or
gaseous (ionized gases), that may produce a reduction of dielectric
strength or surface resistivity”.
Pollution degree 1: No pollution or only dry, non-conductive
pollution occurs. The pollution has no influence.
Pollution degree 2: Normally only non-conductive pollution
occurs. Occasionally, however, a temporary conductivity caused
by condensation must be expected.
Pollution degree 3: Conductive pollution occurs, or dry, non-
conductive pollution occurs which becomes conductive due to
condensation which is expected. In such conditions, equipment
is normally protected against exposure to direct sunlight,
precipitation, and full wind pressure, but neither temperature
nor humidity is controlled.
Storage
environment
Location: Indoor
Temperature: -10°C to 70°C
Relative Humidity: ≤ 85% (no condensation)
Disposal
Do not dispose this instrument as unsorted
municipal waste. Please use a separate collection
facility or contact the supplier from which this
instrument was purchased. Please make sure
discarded electrical waste is properly recycled to
reduce environmental impact.
7
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
Green/ Yellow:
Earth
Blue:
Neutral
Brown:
Live (Phase)
Power cord for the United Kingdom
When using the safety tester in the United Kingdom, make sure the
power cord meets the following safety instructions.
NOTE: This lead/appliance must only be wired by competent persons
WARNING: THIS APPLIANCE MUST BE EARTHED
IMPORTANT: The wires in this lead are coloured in accordance with the
following code:
As the colours of the wires in main leads may not correspond with
the coloured marking identified in your plug/appliance, proceed
as follows:
The wire which is coloured Green & Yellow must be connected to
the Earth terminal marked with either the letter E, the earth symbol
or coloured Green/Green & Yellow.
The wire which is coloured Blue must be connected to the terminal
which is marked with the letter N or coloured Blue or Black.
The wire which is coloured Brown must be connected to the
terminal marked with the letter L or P or coloured Brown or Red.
If in doubt, consult the instructions provided with the equipment
or contact the supplier.
This cable/appliance should be protected by a suitably rated and
approved HBC mains fuse: refer to the rating information on the
equipment and/or user instructions for details. As a guide, a cable
of 0.75mm2 should be protected by a 3A or 5A fuse. Larger
conductors would normally require 13A types, depending on the
connection method used.
Any exposed wiring from a cable, plug or connection that is
engaged in a live socket is extremely hazardous. If a cable or plug is
deemed hazardous, turn off the mains power and remove the cable,
any fuses and fuse assemblies. All hazardous wiring must be
immediately destroyed and replaced in accordance to the above
standard.
8
GETTING STARTED
POWER
STARTSTOP
REMOTE
MANU/AUTO EDIT/SAVE UTILITY
ESCPAGE
GPT-9803
Tester
HIGH VOLTAGE
CAUTION
5.0 kVAC MAX.
6.0 kVDC MAX.
AC / DC Withstanding Voltage /
Insulation Resistance
RETURN
PASSFAILREADY TEST
GPT-9000 Series Overview .............................................. 10
Series lineup ..............................................................................................10
Main Features ...........................................................................................11
This chapter describes the safety tester in a
nutshell, including its main features and front /
rear panel introduction. After going through the
overview, please read the safety considerations in
the Set Up chapter.
9
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
Model name
ACW
DCW
IR
GB
GPT-9801
GPT-9802
GPT-9803
GPT-9804
GPT-9000 Series Overview
Series lineup
The GPT-9000 Series Safety Testers are AC/DC withstanding
voltage, insulation resistance and ground bond safety testers. The
GPT-9801 is an AC withstanding voltage tester, the GPT-9802 is an
AC/DC withstanding voltage tester and the GPT-9803 is an
AC/DC withstanding voltage and insulation resistance tester. The
GPT-9804 includes all the functions of the other models as well as
ground bond testing. All models can operate at up to 5kVAC for
AC withstanding voltage testing. The GPT-9802, GPT-9803 and
GPT-9804 can also operate at up to 6kVDC for DC withstanding
voltage testing.
The GPT-9000 Series can store up to 100 manual tests, as well as
run up to 16 manual tests sequentially as an automatic test,
allowing the safety testers to accommodate any number of safety
standards, including IEC, EN, UL, CSA, GB, JIS and others.
Ramp up time control
Safety discharge
100 test conditions (MANU mode)
100 automatic tests (AUTO mode)
Over temperature, voltage and current
protection
Pass, Fail, Test, High Voltage and Ready
indicators
PWM output (90% efficiency, increased
reliability)
Interlock (configurable).
Interface
Remote control start/stop interface terminal
RS232/USB interface for programming
Optional GPIB interface for programming
Signal I/O port for pass/fail/test monitoring
and start/stop control/interlock
GETTING STARTED
11
Accessories
Standard
Accessories
Part number
Description
GHT-114 x1
Test lead
Region dependent
Power cord
GTL-115 x1
GB Test leads (GPT-9804)
N/A
Remote terminal male plug
N/A
Interlock key
Optional
Accessories
Part number
Description
GHT-205
High Voltage Test Probe
GHT-113
High Voltage Test Pistol
GTL-232
RS232C cable
GTL-248
GPIB cable
GTL-247
USB cable
GRA-402
Rack Adapter Panel (19”,
4U)
Options
Part number
Description
Opt.01 GPIB Interface
GPIB module
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
12
GETTING STARTED
Opening the box
Contents
(single unit)
GPT-9000 unit
Quick Start guide
User manual CD
CTC (Calibration
Traceable Certificate)
Power cord x1 (region
dependent)
GHT-114 test leads x1
GTL-115 test leads x1
(GPT-9804)
Remote terminal male
plug
Interlock key
Note
Keep the packaging, including the box, polystyrene
foam and plastic envelopes should the need arise
to return the unit to GW Instek.
Package Contents
Check the contents before using the GPT-9000.
13
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
POWER
STARTSTOP
REMOTE
MANU/AUTO EDIT/SAVE UTILITY
ESCPAGE
GPT-9803
Tester
HIGH VOLTAGE
CAUTION
5.0 kVAC MAX.
6.0 kVDC MAX.
AC / DC Withstanding Voltage /
Insulation Resistance
RETURN
PASSFAILREADY TEST
PASS/FAIL indicators
Directional keysFunction keys
HIGH VOLTAGE
indicator
RETURN
terminal
REMOTE terminal
STOP button
START button
POWER
button
Display
Scroll wheel
Configuration keys
READY indicator
TEST indicator
HIGH VOLTAGE
output terminal
SENSE HRxSENSE L
SOURCE LSOURCE H
RETURN
HIGHVOLTAGE
CAUTION
5.0kVACMAX.
6.0kVDCMAX.
READYTEST
SOURCE L
SENSE L &
RETURN Terminal
SENSE H
SOURCE H
Display
240 X 64 dot matrix display (LCD)
Function keys
The function keys correspond to the soft-keys
directly above on the main display.
Pass/Fail
indicators
PASS
FAIL
The PASS and FAIL indicators
light up upon a PASS or FAIL test
result at the end of a manual test
or automatic test.
Appearance
GPT-9801/9802/9803 Front Panel
GPT-9804 Front Panel
14
GETTING STARTED
ESC key
ESC
The ESC key is used to exit out of
a menu or cancel a setting.
PAGE key
PAGE
The PAGE key is used to view
automatic test information and
test results.
Directional arrow
keys
The directional arrow keys are
used to navigate menus and
parameter settings.
READY indicator
READY
The READY indicator is lit when
the tester is ready to begin testing.
The STOP button is used to put
the tester into READY status.
TEST indicator
TEST
The TEST indicator is lit when a
test is on. The START button is
used to put the tester into TEST
status.
HIGH VOLTAGE
indicator
HIGH VOLTAGE
CAUTION
5.0 kVAC MAX.
6.0 kVDC MAX.
The HIGH VOLTAGE indicator
will light up when an output
terminal is active. Only after the
test has finished or stopped will
the indicator turn off.
HIGH VOLTAGE
output terminal
HIGH VOLTAGE
CAUTION
5.0 kVAC MAX.
6.0 kVDC MAX.
The HIGH VOLTAGE terminal
output is used for outputting the
testing voltage. The terminal is
recessed for safety. This terminal
is used in conjunction with the
RETURN terminal.
WARNING
USE EXTREME CAUTION.
Do not touch the HIGH VOLTAGE terminal
during testing.
15
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
RETURN terminal
GPT-9801/9802
/9803
RETURN
The RETURN terminal is the
return terminal for all tests.
For GB testing, the RETURN
terminal is also the SENSE L
terminal.
RETURN/
SENSE L,
SENSE H,
SOURCE L,
SOURCE H
terminal
(GPT-9804)
SENSE H
Rx
SENSE L
SOURCE LSOURCE H
RETURN
The RETURN terminal is
used for IR, DCW and ACW
tests. For GB tests, it is used
as the SENSE L terminal.
SENSE H terminal for GB
tests. GPT-9804 only.
SOURCE L terminal for GB
tests. GPT-9804 only.
SOURCE H terminal for GB
test. GPT-9804 only.
Scroll wheel
The scroll wheel is used to edit
parameter values.
UTILITY key
UTILITY
Used to enter the MANU Utility or
Common Utility menu.
EDIT/SAVE key
EDIT/SAVE
Used to start editing
MANU/AUTO tests as well as
save settings and parameters.
MANU/AUTO
key
MANU/AUTO
The MANU/AUTO key is used to
select manual tests (MANU) or
automatic tests (AUTO).
16
GETTING STARTED
REMOTE
terminal
REMOTE
The REMOTE terminal is used to
connect to a remote controller.
STOP button
STOP
The STOP button is used to
stop/cancel tests. The STOP
button will also put the safety
tester in the READY status to
begin testing.
START button
START
The START button is used to start
tests.
The START button can be used to
start tests when the tester is in the
READY status. Pressing the
START button will put the tester
in the TEST status.
POWER switch
POWER
Turns the power on. The safety
tester will always start up with the
last test setting from when the
instrument was last powered
down.
17
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
SIGNAL I/O USB A port RS232 portFan
Fuse selectorLine voltage
Optional GPIB port
GND
TO AVOID ELECTRIC SHOCK THE POWER CORD
PROTECTIVE GROUNDING CONDUCTOR MUST BE
ONLY WITH SPECIFIED TYPE AND RATED FUSE
.
NO OPERATOR SERVICEABLE COMPONENTS INSIDE
.
DO NOT REMOVE COVERS REFER SERVICING TO
FOR CONTINUED FIRE PROTECTION
.
REPLACE
CONNECTED TO GROUND
.
QUALIFIED PERSONNEL.
WARNING
AC
LINE VOLTAGE
100V
230V
220V
120V
SELECTION
207~250V
RANGE
90~110V
198~242V
108~132V
(50/60 Hz)
T 5A
250V
FUSE
POWER MAX.
500VA
GND
SIGNAL I / ORS 232
SER. NO . LB
ENSURE THE POWER IS REMOVED FROM
THE INSTRUMENT BEFORE REPLACING THE FUSE
GPIB
T 2.5A
250V
SIGNAL I/O port
SIGNAL I / O
The SIGNAL I/O port is used to
monitor the tester status (PASS,
FAIL, TEST) and input (START/
STOP signals). It is also used with
the Interlock key.
USB A port
Used for remote control.
RS232 interface
port
RS232
Used for remote control and
firmware updates.
Fan
Exhaust fan.
GND
GND
Connect the GND (ground)
terminal to the earth ground.
Line voltage input
220
230
100
120
Line voltage input:
100/120/220/230VAC ±10%
GPT-9000 Rear Panel
18
GETTING STARTED
Line voltage fuse
220
230
100
120
Line voltage selector and fuse:
100V/120V
T5A 250V
220V/230V
T2.5A 250V
Optional GPIB
port
GPIB
Optional GPIB interface for remote
control.
19
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
Background
Before powering up the GPT-9000 ensure the
correct voltage has been selected on the rear
panel. The GPT-9000 supports line voltages of
100V/120V/220V and 230V.
Steps
1. Check the line voltage and the fuse
in the fuse holder.
Page 146
The desired line voltage
should line up with the
arrow on the fuse holder.
2
2
0
1
0
0
120
230
2. Connect the power cord to
the AC voltage input.
2
2
0
1
0
0
120
230
3. If the power cord does not
have an earth ground,
ensure the ground
terminal is connected to an
earth ground.
GND
Warning
Ensure the power cord is connected to an earth
ground. Failure could be harmful to the operator
and instrument.
4.Press the Power button.
POWER
Set Up
Line Voltage Connection and Power Up
20
GETTING STARTED
5. When the unit is powering up, all the LED
indicators will light. Check to make sure all 5
LED indicators are working.
6. Check to make sure the System Self Test passes
without errors.
S y s e m t
H a r w a rd
e C
h
C h e c i g . .n.
F i r w a rm
e C h
SYST E S ME L F T E S T
k
e c i g . .n.k
e c i g . .n.k
After the System Self Test completes, the tester will
go into VIEW status and be ready to operate.
I R G B A CWD CW
E
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C =F FO
EIV
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0
1 . 0 0m AIHES= 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
W
VIEW status
MM A UNNA_2M A NU = * * * - 0 0
m A
WARNING
See the Appendix on page 147 for details if a selftest error is detected.
21
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
Background
The optional GPIB is a user-installable option.
Follow the instructions below to install the
GPIB card.
WARNING
Before installing the optional GPIB card ensure the
GPT-9000 turned is off and disconnected from
power.
Steps
1. Remove the screws from the rear panel cover
plate.
2. Insert the GPIB card into the two slots on either
side of the opening. Push the card gently until it
is fully inserted.
Installing the Optional GPIB Card
22
GETTING STARTED
Background
The GPT-9000 is a high voltage instrument that
outputs dangerous voltages. The following
section describes precautions and procedures
that must be followed to ensure a safe work
environment.
WARNING
The GPT-9000 generates voltages in excess of
5kVAC or 6kVDC. Follow all safety precautions,
warnings and directions given in the following
section when using the GPT-9000.
1. Only technically qualified personnel should be
allowed to operate the safety tester.
2. The operating workplace must be fully isolated,
especially when the instrument is in operation.
The instrument should be clearly labeled with
appropriate warning signage.
3. The operator should not wear any conductive
materials, jewelry, badges, or other items, such
wrist watches.
4. The operator should wear insulation gloves for
high voltage protection.
5. Ensure the earth ground of the line voltage is
properly grounded.
6. Ensure any devices that are adversely affected
by magnetic fields are not placed near the
tester.
Workplace Precautions
23
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
Background
The GPT-9000 is a high voltage instrument that
outputs dangerous voltages. The following
section describes precautions and procedures
that must be followed to ensure that the tester
is operated in a safe manner.
WARNING
The GPT-9000 generates voltages of up to 5kVAC
or 6kVDC. Follow all safety precautions, warnings
and directions given in the following section when
using the GPT-9000.
1. Never touch the safety tester, lead wires,
terminals, probes and other connected
equipment when the tester is testing.
2. Do not turn the safety tester on and off quickly
or repeatedly. When turning the power off,
please allow a few moments before turning the
power back on. This will allow the protection
circuits to properly initialize.
Do not turn the power off when a test is
running, unless in an emergency.
3. Only use those test leads supplied with the
instrument. Leads with inappropriate gauges
can be dangerous to both the operator and the
instrument.
For GB testing, never use the Sense leads on the
SOURCE terminals.
4. Do not short the HIGH VOLTAGE terminal
with ground. Doing so could charge the chassis
to dangerously high voltages.
Operating Precautions
24
GETTING STARTED
5. Ensure the earth ground of the line voltage is
properly grounded.
6. Only connect the test leads to the HIGH
VOLTAGE/SOURCE H/SENSE H terminals
before the start of a test. Keep the test leads
disconnected at all other times.
7. Always press the STOP button when pausing
testing.
8. Do not leave the safety tester unattended.
Always turn the power off when leaving the
testing area.
9. When remotely controlling the safety tester,
ensure adequate safety measures are in place to
prevent:
Inadvertent output of the test voltage.
Accidental contact with the instrument during
testing. Ensure that the instrument and DUT are
fully isolated when the instrument is remotely
controlled.
10. Ensure an adequate discharge time for the
DUT.
When DCW or IR tests are performed, the DUT,
test leads and probes become highly charged.
The GPT-9000 has discharge circuitry to
discharge the DUT after each test. The time
required for a DUT to discharge depends on the
DUT and test voltage.
Never disconnect the safety tester before a
discharge is completed.
25
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
Background
The GPT-9000 is a high voltage device and as
such, daily safety checks should be made to
ensure safe operation.
1. Ensure all test leads are not broken and are free
from defects such as cracks or splitting.
2. Ensure the safety tester is always connected to
an earth ground.
3. Test the safety tester operation with a low
voltage/current output:
Ensure the safety tester generates a FAIL
judgment when the HIGH VOLTAGE and
RETURN terminals are shorted (using the
lowest voltage/current as the testing
parameters).
WARNING
Do not use high voltages/currents when the HIGH
VOLTAGE and RETURN terminals are shorted. It
may result in damage to the instrument.
Basic Safety Checks
26
OPERATION
Menu Tree...................................................................... 29
Menu Tree Overview ...............................................................................30
Test Lead Connection ..................................................... 33
ACW, DCW, IR Connection ....................................................................33
Choose/Recall an Automatic Test ......................................................... 79
Edit Automatic Test Settings .................................................................. 81
Adding a Step to the Automatic Test .................................................... 82
Creating an AUTO Test File Name ........................................................ 83
Saving and Exiting EDIT Status ............................................................. 84
Automatic Test Page View ...................................................................... 85
Running an Automatic Test .................................................................... 88
Automatic Test Results ............................................................................ 92
28
OPERATION
status
SET
T
PASS/FAIL result
status
OTS
P
status
YAER
D
status
EIV
W
status
IDE
T
Press
START
Press
STOP
Press
MANU/
AUTO
Save the MANU
test or AUTO test
Press
STOP
Press
STOP
Press
EDIT/
SAVE
Press
STOP
†
Hold
MANU/
AUTO
Switch between
AUTO and
MANU mode
PAGE View
(AUTO mode
only)*
Press
PAGE
Press
ESC
Press
EDIT/
SAVE
Common Utility
Settings*
Press
UTILITY
MANU UTILITY
menu (MANU
mode only)*
Press
UTILITY
* Press EDIT/SAVE to save settings, or ESC to cancel and return to the previous screen.
† Press the STOP key twice for a FAIL result.
Menu Tree
This section describes the overall structure of the operation statuses
and modes for the GPT-9000 safety testers. The testers have two
main testing modes (MANU, AUTO) and 5 main operation statuses
(VIEW, EDIT, READY, TEST and STOP).
29
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
VIEW status
VIEW status is used to view the parameters of
the selected manual test/automatic test. The
VIEW status is also used to put the tester into
MANU or AUTO mode.
I R G B A CWD CW
E
F R EQ = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C =F FO
EIV
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0
1 . 0 0m AIHES= 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A MP =R
A U T O = 0 0 1 - 0 0 2
W
VIEW status
MM A UNNA_2MA N U = * * * - 0 0
MA U OTNA_
m A
E
EDIT status
EDIT status is used to edit the manual test or
automatic test parameters. Pressing the
EDIT/SAVE key will save any changes.
Pressing the ESC key will cancel any changes.
I R G B A CWD CWI / LHOI M ETR
E
F R E Q= 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C =F FO
IDE
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0MM A UNNA_
1 . 0 0m AIHES= 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
T2MA N U = * * * - 0 0
EDIT status
m A
READY status
When the tester is in READY status, it is ready
to begin testing. Pressing the START button
will begin testing and put the tester into TEST
status. Pressing the MANU/AUTO key will
return the tester to VIEW status.
I R G B A CWD CW
E
F R E Q= 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C =F FO
AER
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0
1 . 0 0m AIHES= 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
D
MM A UNNA_2M AN U = * * * - 0 0
READY status
Y
m A
Menu Tree Overview
30
OPERATION
TEST status
TEST status is active when a MANU test or
AUTO test is running. Pressing STOP will
cancel the MANU test or the remaining steps in
an AUTO test.
I R G B A CWD CW
E
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C =F FO
SET
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0
1 . 0 0m AIHES= 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
MM A UNNA_2M AN U = * * * - 0 0
TEST status
T
m A
00 33
STOP status
STOP status is shown when a manual test or
automatic test did not finish running and has
been stopped by the operator. Pressing STOP
will return the tester to READY status.
I R G B A CWD CW
E
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C =F FO
OTS
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0
1 . 0 0m AIHES= 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
MM A UNNA_2M A NU = * * * - 0 0
STOP status
P
m A
00 33
Page View
Up to 16 tests can be used to create an
automatic test. Page View is used to see which
manual tests (steps) an automatic test is
composed of. The steps can be re-arranged and
deleted in Page View.
AUTO indicates that the tester is in AUTO
mode. AUTO mode is for creating/running a
sequence of up to 16 MANU tests.
I R G B A CWD CWA D D
E
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C =F FO
IDE
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0MA U OTNA_
1 . 0 0m AIHES= 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
T2A U T O = 0 0 3 - 0 0
AUTO mode
m A
MANU mode
MANU mode is used to create and/or execute a
single test. MANU indicates that the manual
test mode is active.
I R G B A CWD CWI / LHOI M ETR
E
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C =F FO
IDE
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0MM A UNN A_
1 . 0 0m AIHES= 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
T2MA N U = * * * - 0 0
MANU mode
m A
Common Utility
Settings
This utility controls the LCD, buzzer, interface
and control settings. These settings are system
wide.
K e y L o k : Oc
F F
S t a r t t r lC
D o u b l e A c t
i no
L C DB U Z ZN T EIR C T R L
:
: FR O N T P A N
MOCMO U NT I L I T Y
E L
FO F
I N T E R L C K :O
O FF
MANU Utility
Settings
The Manu Utility settings are configured for
each MANU test separately. The settings
include: ARC MODE, PASS HOLD, FAIL
HOLD, MAX HOLD and GROUND MODE.
L I T Y IM A UNU T 2M A NU = * * * - 0 0
M A X HO L D : O F F
F A I L H L D :O
O FF
P A S S H L D :OO FF
A R C M D E : OO FF
G RO U N D M O DE : NO
32
OPERATION
Background
ACW, DCW and IR tests use the HIGH
VOLTAGE terminal and RETURN terminal
with the GHT-114 test leads.
ACW, DCW, IR
Connection
High Voltage terminal
DUT
GPT-9000
Return terminal
Steps
1. Turn the power off on the safety tester.
2. Connect the high voltage test lead(red) to the
HIGH VOLTAGE terminal and screw firmly
into place.
3. Connect the return test lead(white) into the
RETURN terminal and screw the protector bar
into place, as shown below.
HIGH VOLTAGE
Terminal
RETURN
Terminal
Test Lead Connection
This section describes how to connect the GPT-9000 to a DUT for
withstanding, insulation resistance or ground bond testing.
ACW, DCW, IR Connection
33
GB Connection
Background
GB tests use the SENSE H/L and SOURCE H/L
terminals with the GTL-115 test leads.
GB Connection
Source H
DUT
GPT-9000
Sense L
Sense H
Source L
Steps
1. Turn the power off on the safety tester.
2. Connect the Sense H lead to the SENSE H
terminal.
3. Connect the Sense L lead to the SENSE L
terminal.
4. Connect the Source H lead to the SOURCE H
terminal.
5. Connect the Source L lead to the SOURCE L
terminal.
SENSE H
Rx
SENSE L
SOURCE LSOURCE H
RETURN
Sense H leadSense L lead
Source L leadSource H lead
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
34
OPERATION
Manual Testing
This section describes how to create, edit and run a single ACW,
DCW, IR or GB safety test. Each Manual setting described in this
chapter only applies to the selected manual test – no other manual tests are affected.
Each manual test can be stored/recalled to/from one of 100
memory locations. Each stored manual test can be used as a test
step when creating an AUTO test (page 79).
Choose/Recall a Manual Test number → from page 36.
Edit Manual Test Settings → from page 37.
Setting the Test Function→ from page 38.
Setting the Test Voltage or Test Current→ from page 38.
Setting the Test Frequency → from page 39.
Setting the Upper and Lower Limits → from page 40.
Setting a Reference Value → from page 42.
Setting the Test Time (Timer) → from page 43.
Setting the Ramp Up Time → from page 45.
Creating a MANU Test File Name→ from page 46.
Setting the ARC Mode → from page 47.
Setting PASS HOLD→ from page 49.
Setting FAIL HOLD → from page 50.
Setting MAX HOLD → from page 51.
Setting the Grounding Mode → from page 52.
Saving and Exiting EDIT Status→ from page 57.
Running a MANU Test → from page 58.
PASS / FAIL MANU Test → from page 62.
Zeroing of the Test Leads (GB only) → from page 67
Special MANU Test Mode (000) → from page 70
Before operating the GPT-9000 please read the safety precautions as
outlined in the Set Up chapter on page 20.
35
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
Background
ACW, DCW, IR and GB tests can only be
created in the MANU (manual) mode. MANU
number 001 to 100 can be saved and thus be
loaded when editing/creating a MANU test or
AUTO test. MANU number 000 is a special
mode. See page 67 for details on the special
mode.
Steps
1. If the tester is in AUTO mode,
press and hold the MANU/AUTO
key for three seconds to switch to
MANU mode.
The tester can only switch between
AUTO and MANU mode when in
the VIEW status.
MANU/AUTO
I R G B A CWD CW
E
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C =F FO
EIV
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0
1 . 0 0m AIHES= 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
A U T O = 0 0 1 - 0 0 2
W
VIEW status
MM A UNNA_2M A NU = * * * - 0 0
MA U OT N A_
m A
E
2. Use the scroll wheel to choose the
MANU number.
MANU #
001~100
(MANU# 000 is a special mode)
I R G B A CWD CW
E
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C =F FO
EIV
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0MM A UN N A_
1 . 0 0m AIHES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
W2MA N U = * * * - 0 0
MANU number
m A
Choose/Recall a Manual Test Number
36
OPERATION
Note
The MANU number can only be chosen in VIEW
status. If in the EDIT status, switch to the VIEW
status by pressing the EDIT/SAVE or ESC key.
Background
To edit any of the manual test settings, the
tester must be in EDIT status.
Any settings or parameters that are edited only
apply to the currently selected MANU number.
Steps
1. Press the EDIT/SAVE key when in
VIEW status to enter the EDIT
status. This will enter the EDIT
status for the chosen test number.
EDIT/SAVE
I R G B A CWD CWI / LHO I METR
E
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
IDE
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0MM A UN N A_
1 . 0 0m AIHES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
T2MA N U = * * * - 0 0
EIV
W
m A
2. The Status changes from VIEW to EDIT.
Note
Pressing the EDIT/SAVE key again will save the
settings for the current test and return back to
VIEW status.
Edit Manual Test Settings
37
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
Background
After a MANU number has been chosen and
the tester is in EDIT status, a test function can
be set.
There are four test functions, AC Withstand,
DC Withstand, Insulation Resistance and
Ground Bond.
Steps
1. To choose the test function, press the ACW,
DCW, IR or GB soft-keys.
A CWDC WI R
G B
2. The test function soft-key is highlighted.
I R G B A CWD CWI / LHOI M ETR
E
F R E Q= 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
IDE
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0MM A UN N A_
1 . 0 0m AIHES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
T2MA N U = * * * - 0 0
test function
m A
Note
The chosen test function only applies to the
current test.
Background
The test voltage can be set from 0.100kV to 5kV
for ACW, 0.100kV to 6kV for DCW and 0.050 to
1kV for IR (50V steps). For GB tests the test
current can be set from 3A to 30A.
Setting the Test Function
Setting the Test Voltage or Test Current
38
OPERATION
Steps
1. Press the UP / DOWN arrow keys
to bring the cursor to the voltage
setting.
I R G B A CWD CWI / LHOI M ETR
E
F R E Q= 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
IDE
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0MM A UN N A_
1 . 0 0m AIHES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
T2MA N U = * * * - 0 0
cursor
m A
2. Use the scroll wheel to set the
voltage level.
ACW
DCW
IR
GB
0.100kV ~ 5kV
0.100kV ~ 6kV
0.05kV ~ 1kV (50V steps)
3.00A ~ 30.00A
Note
When setting the voltage, be aware that a
maximum of 200VA can be set for ACW and 50W
for DCW.
The ground bond voltage (GBV) is calculated as
the HI SET limit x Test Current.
Background
A test frequency of 60Hz or 50Hz can be set,
regardless of the input line voltage. The test
frequency setting only applies to ACW and GB
tests.
Steps
1. Press the UP / DOWN arrow keys
to bring the cursor to the FREQ
setting.
Setting the Test Frequency
39
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
I R G B
m A
A CWD CWI / LHO I METR
E
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
IDE
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0MM A UN N A_
1 . 0 0m AIHES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
T2MA N U = * * * - 0 0
cursor
2. Use the scroll wheel to set the test
frequency.
ACW, GB
50Hz, 60Hz
Note
The test frequency can only be set for ACW or GB
tests.
Background
There is both a LO and HI judgment setting.
When the measured value is below the LO SET
setting, the test will be judged as FAIL. When
the value exceeds the HI SET setting the test
will be judged as FAIL. Any measurement
between the LO SET and HI SET setting is
judged as PASS. The LO SET limit cannot be
made greater than the HI SET limit.
Steps
1. Press the HI/LO soft-key or use
the UP / DOWN arrow keys to
bring the cursor to the HI SET
(ACW/DCW/GB) setting or the
LO SET(IR) setting.
I / LHO
OR
Setting the Upper and Lower Limits
40
OPERATION
I R G B A CWD CWI / LHO I METR
E
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
IDE
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0MM A UN N A_
1 . 0 0m AIHES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
T2MA N U = * * * - 0 0
cursor
m A
2. Use the scroll wheel to set the HI
SET/LO SET limit.
ACW (HI)
DCW (HI)
IR (LO)
GB (HI)
0.001mA~042.0mA
0.001mA~011.0mA
0001MΩ ~ 9999MΩ
000.1mΩ ~ 650.0mΩ
3. Press the HI/LO soft-key again or
press the DOWN arrow key to
switch between HI SET and LO
SET.
I / LHO
OR
I R G B A CWD CWI / LHOI M ETR
E
F R E Q= 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
IDE
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0MM A UN N A_
1 . 0 0m A0LES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
T2MA N U = * * * - 0 0
cursor
1 . 0 0m AIHES = 0T
m A
4. Use the scroll wheel to set the HI
SET/LO SET limit.
ACW (LO)
DCW (LO)
IR (HI)
GB (LO)
0.000mA~041.9mA
0.000mA~010.9mA
0001MΩ~9500MΩ, ∞
000.0mΩ ~ 649.9mΩ
Note
The LO SET setting is limited by the HI SET
setting. The LO SET limit cannot be greater than
the HI SET limit.
41
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
Background
The REF# acts as an offset. The REF# value is
subtracted from the measured current (ACW,
DCW) or measured resistance (IR, GB).
Steps
1. Press the UP / DOWN arrow keys
to bring the cursor to the
REF# setting.
I R G B
m A
A CWD CWI / LHOI METR
E
F RE Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
IDE
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =# 0 .0MM A UN N A_
1 . 0 0m A0LES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A MP =R
T2M A NU = * * * - 0 0
cursor
2. Use the scroll wheel to set the
REF# value.
ACW
DCW
IR
GB
0.000mA~HI SET current-0.1mA
0.000mA~HI SET current-0.1mA
0000MΩ~HI SETΩ-1MΩ
000.0mΩ~HI SETΩ-0.1mΩ
Note
For GB tests, a reference offset can be
automatically created using the zeroing function.
See page 67 for details.
Setting a Reference Value
42
OPERATION
Background
The TIMER setting is used to set the test time
for the current test. The test time determines
how long the test voltage or current is applied
to the DUT. This test time does not include
Ramp , initial start time or discharge time
(note: GB does not have Ramp or discharge
times). The test time can be set from 0.5 seconds
to 999.9 seconds for ACW, DCW and GB and
1.0 second to 999.9 seconds for IR, with a
resolution of 0.1 seconds for all modes. The
timer can be turned off when in the special
MANU test mode when using the ACW or
DCW test functions.
Each test has an initial test time of 100ms and a
discharge time (except GB). The total discharge
time depends on the DUT and test voltage.
Discharge time
Test V
time
Start V
Initial time
(100ms)
TEST TIMERAMP
Steps
1. Press the TIMER soft-key or use
the UP/DOWN arrow keys to
bring the cursor to the TIMER
setting.
I M ETR
OR
Setting the Test Time (Timer)
43
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
I R G B
m A
A CWD CWI / LHO I METR
E
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
IDE
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0MM A UN N A_
1 . 0 0m A0LES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
T2M A N U = * * * - 0 0
cursor
2. Use the scroll wheel to set the
TIMER value.
ACW
DCW
IR
GB
000.5s~999.9s
000.5s~999.9s
001.0s~999.9s
000.5s~999.9s
Note
With the ACW test function, when the test current
is between 30mA and 40mA, the ramp time + test
time cannot exceed 240 seconds. At this current
level, the tester also needs to pause after a test for
a time equal to or greater than the output time. See
the specifications on page 149 for details.
Special Manual
Mode
When in special MANU test mode (page 67) the
Timer can be turned off when using the DCW
or ACW test function.
Hold the TIMER soft-key for 3
seconds to turn the timer off.
I M ETR
Note
The timer can only be turned off under special
MANU test mode, however there is a limitation:
The timer cannot be turned off (limited to 240s) if
the test current is between 30mA and 40mA in
ACW mode.
The discharge time and initial test time cannot be
edited.
44
OPERATION
Background
The Ramp Up time is the total time taken for
the tester to reach the test voltage level. The
Ramp Up time starts after the initial time
(100ms) with a start voltage of 50 volts. The
Ramp Up time can be set from 000.1 to 999.9
seconds. The Ramp Up time is only applicable
for ACW, DCW and IR tests.
Discharge time
Test V
time
Start V
Initial time
(100ms)
TEST TIMERAMP
Steps
1. Use the UP/DOWN arrow keys to
bring the cursor to the RAMP
setting.
I R G B
m A
A CWD CWI / LHO I METR
E
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
IDE
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0MM A UN N A_
1 . 0 0m A0LES= 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
T2M A N U = * * * - 0 0
cursor
2. Use the scroll wheel to set the
RAMP value.
ACW
DCW
IR
000.1s~999.9s
000.1s~999.9s
000.1s~999.9s
Note
The discharge time and initial test time cannot be
edited.
Setting the Ramp Up Time
45
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
Background
Each manual test can have a user-defined test
file name (default: MANU_NAME) up to 10
characters long. See the character list below for
the allowed characters.
Character List
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
W X Y ZMVO P RQT USNLA B C D E F G H I J K
w x y zmvo prqt usnla b c d e f g h i j k
+ - * / _ = : Ω ? ( ) < > [ ]
Steps
1. Use the UP/DOWN arrow keys to
bring the cursor to the MANU test
file name at the top of the screen.
The test file name is initially set as
MANU_NAME.
I R G B
m A
A CWD CWI / LHOI M ETR
E
F R E Q= 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
IDE
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0MMA UN N A_
1 . 0 0m A0LES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
T2M A NU = * * * - 0 0
cursor
2. Use the scroll wheel to scroll
through the available characters.
3. Press the Left/Right arrow keys to
go the next character.
4. The MANU test file name is set when the
current test setting is saved or when the cursor
is moved to another setting.
Creating a MANU Test File Name
46
OPERATION
Background
ARC detection, otherwise known as flashover
detection, detects fast voltage or current
transients that are not normally detected. Arcing
is usually an indicator of poor withstanding
insulation, electrode gaps or other insulating
problems that cause temporary spikes in current
or voltage during ACW and DCW testing.
There are three ARC detection settings: OFF,
ON AND CONTINUE, ON AND STOP.
The ON AND CONTINUE setting will detect
arcs over the ARC current level and continue
the test, the ON AND STOP setting will stop the
test when an arc is detected.
ARC mode settings only apply to ACW and
DCW tests.
Steps
1. Press the UTILITY key on the front
panel when the tester is in EDIT
status. The tester will go to the
MANU Utility for the current test.
UTILITY
L I T Y IM A UN U T 2M A NU = * * * - 0 0
M A X HO L D : O F F
F A I L H L D :O
O FF
A R C M D E : OOFF
G RO U N D M O DE : NO
P A S S H L D :OO FF
Note
The MANU UTILITY settings only apply to the
selected MANU test.
2. Use the UP/DOWN arrow keys to
move to the ARC MODE setting.
Setting the ARC Mode
47
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
3. Use the scroll wheel to set the ARC
mode.
ARC MODES:
OFF, ON AND CONTINUE,
ON AND STOP
4. Press the EDIT/SAVE key to save
and exit the MANU Utility and go
back to EDIT status.
EDIT/SAVE
Note
The ESC key can be pressed at any time in the
Utility menu to cancel and exit.
5. If the ARC MODE was set to either ON AND
CONTINUE, or ON AND STOP, the ARC
current level can be edited.
6. Use the UP/DOWN arrow keys to
move the cursor to the ARC setting.
7. Use the scroll wheel to edit the
ARC level.
ACW
DCW
1.000mA~080.0mA
1.000mA~020.0mA
Note
The ARC setting range is directly related to the HI
SET current limit.
ACW
HI SET Limit
ARC range
0.001mA~0.999mA
1.000mA ~2.000mA
01.00mA~09.99mA
01.00mA ~20.00mA
010.0mA~042.0mA
001.0mA ~080.0mA
48
OPERATION
DCW
HI SET Limit
ARC range
0.001mA~0.999mA
1.000mA ~2.000mA
01.00mA~09.99mA
01.00mA ~20.00mA
010.0mA~011.0mA
001.0mA ~020.0mA
Background
The PASS HOLD settings only apply to the
selected test in an AUTO test. When the PASS
HOLD setting is set to ON, a PASS judgment is
held until the START button is pressed.
Note
The PASS HOLD setting only applies to AUTO
tests. This setting is ignored when running a single MANU test.
Steps
1. Press the UTILITY key on the front
panel when the tester is in EDIT
status. The display will go from the
normal EDIT status to the MANU
Utility menu for the current test.
UTILITY
L I T Y IM A UN U T 2M A NU = * * * - 0 0
M A X HO L D : O F F
A R C M D E : OO FF
G RO U N D M O DE : NO
P A S S H L D :OO FF
F A I L H L D :O
O F F
Note
The MANU UTILITY settings only apply to the
selected MANU test.
2. Use the UP/DOWN arrow keys to
move to the PASS HOLD setting.
Setting PASS HOLD
49
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
3. Use the scroll wheel to set PASS
HOLD.
PASS HOLD
OFF, ON
4. Press the EDIT/SAVE key to save
and exit the MANU Utility menu.
EDIT/SAVE
Note
The ESC key can be pressed at any time in the
MANU Utility menu to cancel and exit.
Background
The FAIL HOLD settings only apply to the
selected test in AUTO tests. When the FAIL
HOLD setting is set to ON, a FAIL judgment is
held until the START button is pressed.
Note
The FAIL HOLD setting only applies to AUTO
tests. This setting is ignored when running a single MANU test.
Steps
1. Press the UTILITY key on the front
panel when the tester is in EDIT
status. The display will go from the
normal EDIT status to the MANU
Utility menu for the current test.
UTILITY
L I T Y IM A UN U T 2M A NU = * * * - 0 0
A R C M D E : OO FF
G RO U N D M O DE : NO
P A S S H L D :OO FF
F A I L H L D :O
O F F
M A X HO L D : O F F
Note
The MANU UTILITY settings only apply to the
selected MANU test.
Setting FAIL HOLD
50
OPERATION
2. Use the UP/DOWN arrow keys to
move to the FAIL HOLD setting.
3. Use the scroll wheel to set FAIL
HOLD.
FAIL HOLD
OFF, ON
4. Press the EDIT/SAVE key to save
and exit the MANU Utility menu.
EDIT/SAVE
Note
The ESC key can be pressed at any time in the
MANU Utility menu to cancel and exit.
Background
The MAX HOLD setting will hold the
maximum current measured in the ACW and
DCW tests or the maximum resistance
measured in IR and GB tests.
Steps
1. Press the UTILITY key on the front
panel when the tester is in EDIT
status. The display will go from the
normal EDIT status to the MANU
Utility menu for the current test.
UTILITY
L I T Y IM A UN U T 2M A NU = * * * - 0 0
A R C M D E : OO FF
P A S S H L D :OO FF
F A I L H L D :O
O F F
M A X HO L D : O F F
G RO U N D M O DE : NO
Note
The MANU UTILITY settings only apply to the
selected MANU test.
Setting MAX HOLD
51
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
2. Use the UP/DOWN arrow keys to
move to the MAX HOLD setting.
3. Use the scroll wheel to set MAX
HOLD.
MAX HOLD
OFF, ON
4. Press the EDIT/SAVE key to save
and exit the MANU Utility menu.
EDIT/SAVE
Note
The ESC key can be pressed at any time in the
MANU Utility menu to cancel and exit.
Background
When GROUND MODE is set to ON, the GPT9000 grounds the return terminal to the ground.
This mode is best for DUTs that are grounded
to an earth ground by their chassis, fixtures or
operation environment. This mode measures
the potential of the HIGH VOLTAGE terminal
with respect to earth ground. This means that
any stray capacitance/resistance that leaks to
earth ground will also be measured. This is the
safest testing mode, though potentially not as
accurate.
When GROUND MODE is set to OFF, the
return terminal is floating with respect to the
earth ground. This mode is for DUTs that are
floating and not directly connected to an earth
ground. This is more accurate than when
GROUND MODE is set to ON as any stray
capacitance/resistance that leaks to the earth
Setting the Grounding Mode
52
OPERATION
ground from the DUT side of the testing circuit
will not be measured. For this reason, this
testing mode is able to measure to a higher
resolution.
The GROUND MODE is always set to OFF for
IR and GB tests.
GROUND MODE = ON, DUT grounded
High Voltage terminal
Return terminal
DUT
GPT-9000
stray
resistance,
capacitance
GROUND MODE = ON, DUT floating
High Voltage terminal
DUT
GPT-9000
stray
resistance,
capacitance
Return terminal
53
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
GROUND MODE = OFF, DUT floating
High Voltage terminal
DUT
GPT-9000
stray
resistance,
capacitance
Return terminal
GPT-9804 (GB testing)
DUT
Source H
Source L
Sense H
Sense L
stray
resistance,
capacitance
GROUND MODE = OFF, DUT grounded
High Voltage terminal
DUT
GPT-9000
stray
resistance,
capacitance
Return terminal
GPT-9804 (GB testing)
DUT
Source H
Source L
Sense H
Sense L
stray
resistance,
capacitance
54
OPERATION
Warning
When GROUND MODE is set to OFF, the DUT,
fixtures or connected instrumentation cannot be
grounded. This will short circuit the internal
circuitry during a test.
For ACW and DCW tests, if it is not known whether
the DUT test setup is grounded or not, always set
GROUND MODE to ON.
Only set GROUND MODE to OFF when the DUT
is floating electrically.
Steps
1. Press the UTILITY key on the front
panel when the tester is in EDIT
status. The display will go from the
normal EDIT status to the MANU
Utility menu for the current test.
UTILITY
L I T Y IM A UN U T 2M A NU = * * * - 0 0
A R C M D E : OO FF
P A S S H L D :OO FF
F A I L H L D :O
O F F
M A X HO L D : O F F
G RO U N D M O DE : NO
Note
The MANU UTILITY settings only apply to the
selected MANU test.
2. Use the UP/DOWN arrow keys to
move the cursor to the GROUND
MODE setting.
3. Use the scroll wheel to set the
GROUND MODE.
GROUND MODE
OFF, ON
4. Press the EDIT/SAVE key to save
and exit the MANU Utility menu.
EDIT/SAVE
55
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
5. The GROUND MODE icon on the display
changes accordingly.
E
FREQ=0Hz6
RA C = FFO
IDE
00mAER F =# 0.0MMAUN N A_
1 . 0 0m A0LES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0AMP =R
T
GROUND
MODE = OFF
m A
E
FREQ=0Hz6
RA C = FFO
IDE
00mAER F =#0.0MMAUN N A_
1 . 0 0m A0LES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0AMP =R
T
GROUND
MODE = ON
m A
Note
The ESC key can be pressed at any time in the
MANU Utility menu to cancel and exit.
IR and GB tests can only have GROUND MODE
set to OFF.
56
OPERATION
Background
After all test parameters have been set, the test
can be saved. After a test is saved it can be used
when creating an AUTO test.
Warning
The special MANU number, 000, can be saved,
however it cannot be used for AUTO tests. See
page 67 for details.
Steps
1. When in EDIT status, press the
EDIT/SAVE key to save the
current test. This will enter the
VIEW status for the chosen test
number.
EDIT/SAVE
I R G B A CWD CW
E
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
EIV
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0MM A UN N A_
1 . 0 0m AIHES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
W2M A N U = * * * - 0 0
IDE
T
m A
2. The Status changes from EDIT to VIEW.
Note
Pressing the EDIT/SAVE key again will return the
tester back to EDIT status for the current test.
Saving and Exiting EDIT Status
57
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
Background
A test can be run when the tester is in READY
status.
Note
The tester cannot start to run a test under the
following conditions:
A protection setting has been tripped; when a
protection setting has been tripped the
corresponding error message is displayed on
the screen. See page 148 for a comprehensive
list of the all the setting errors.
The INTERLOCK function is ON and the
Interlock key is not inserted in the signal I/O
port (page 76).
The STOP signal has been received remotely.
If Double Action is ON, ensure the START
button is pressed immediately after the STOP
button (<0.5s).
Note
When a test is running the voltage output
cannot be changed, unless the test is under the
special manual mode. See page 67 for details.
Steps
1. Ensure the tester is in VIEW status
for the current test. Save the
current test if necessary.
Page 57
I R G B
m A
A CWD CW
E
F R E Q= 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
EIV
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0
1 . 0 0m AIHES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
W
VIEW status
MM A UN N A_2M A NU = * * * - 0 0
Running a MANU Test
58
OPERATION
2. Press the STOP button to put the
tester into the READY status.
STOP
I R G B
m A
A CWD CW
E
F R E Q= 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
AER
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0
1 . 0 0m AIHES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
D
MM A UN N A_2M A NU = * * * - 0 0
READY status
Y
3. The READY indicator will be lit
blue when in the READY status.
READY
4. Press the START button when the
tester is in the READY status. The
manual test starts automatically
and the tester goes into the TEST
status.
START
5. The TEST indicator will be lit
orange when in the TEST status.
TEST
I R G B A CWD CW
E
F R E Q= 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
SET
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0
1 . 0 0m AIHES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
MM A UN N A_2M A NU = * * * - 0 0
TEST status
T
m A
00 00
6. The test will start by showing the remaining
ramp up time, followed by the remaining test
time. The test will continue unit the test is
finished or the test is stopped.
59
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
I R G B A C WD CW
E
F R EQ = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
SET
MT I E = 0 0 3 . 2 SR
0 0 m AER F =# 0 .0
1 . 0 0m AIHES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A MP =R
MM A UN N A_2M AN U = * * * - 0 0
T
remaining TIMER time
00 37
m A
remaining RAMP time
ACW Example
I R G B A C WD CW
E
F R E Q= 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
SET
MT I E = 0 0 3 . 2 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0
1 . 0 0m AIHES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
MM A UN N A_2M A N U = * * * - 0 0
T
Test Voltage
Measured Current
00 37
m A
DCW Example
I R G B A C WD CW
E
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
SET
MT I E = 0 0 3 . 2 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0
1 . 0 0m AIHES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
MM A UN N A_2M A N U = * * * - 0 0
T
Test Voltage
Measured Current
00 56
m A
IR Example
I R G B A CWD C W
E
0
050
k V
SET
MT I E = 0 0 3 . 2 SR
0 0 M ΩER F =#0 0
1 1 0 0 MΩIHES = T
0 0 . 1 S0A MP =R
MM A UN N A_2M A NU = * * * - 0 0
T
Test Voltage
Measured Resistance
1056
MΩ
GB Example
I R G B AC WD CW
E
F R E Q= 0 H z 6
0
3 01
A
SET
G B V = 0 . 6 2 2 V MT I E = 0 0 3 . 2 SR
. 0m ΩER F =#0 00
0 0 . 0m ΩIHES= 3T
MM A UN N A_2M A N U = * * * - 0 0
T
Test Current
Measured Resistance
200 7
mΩ
60
OPERATION
Stop the Test
1. To stop the test at any time when it
is running, press the STOP button.
The test will stop immediately.
When the STOP button is pressed,
a judgment is not made on the test.
All panel keys except the STOP
button are locked when the tester
is in STOP status.
STOP
I R G B A CWD CW
E
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
OTS
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0
1 . 0 0m AIHES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
MM A UN N A_2M A N U = * * * - 0 0
STOP status
P
m A
00 00
2. To put the tester back into READY
status, press the STOP button
again.
STOP
Exit TEST Status
To exit testing, press the
MANU/AUTO key when the
tester is in the READY status. The
tester will revert to the VIEW
status for the current test.
MANU/AUTO
I R G B
m A
A CWD C W
E
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
EIV
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0
1 . 0 0m AIHES= 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
W
MM A UN N A_2M A NU = * * * - 0 0
Note
Do not touch any terminals, test leads or any other
connections when the test is on.
61
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
Background
If the test is allowed to run to completion (the
test is not stopped or a protection setting is not
tripped) then the tester will judge the test as
either PASS or FAIL.
Note
The test will be judged PASS when:
The HI SET and LO SET limits have not been
tripped during the test time.
The test will be judged FAIL when:
Either the HI SET or LO SET limit has been
tripped during the test time.
A protection setting has been tripped during
the test time. See page 148 for a list of error
messages.
PASS Judgment
1. When the test is judged as PASS,
PASS will be displayed, the buzzer
will sound and the PASS indicator
will be lit green.
PASS
I R G B A CWD C W
E
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
SAP
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0
1 . 0 0m AIHES= 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
MM A UN N A_2M A NU = * * * - 0 0
S
m A
00 37
2. The PASS judgment will be held on the display
until the STOP or START button is pressed.
Pressing the STOP button will
return the tester to the READY
status.
STOP
PASS / FAIL MANU Test
62
OPERATION
Pressing the START button will
restart the test.
START
Note
The buzzer will only sound if the Pass Sound is set
to ON. See page 73 for details.
The START button is disabled when the buzzer is
beeping.
PASS Timing
Diagrams
The timing diagrams below show the ACW, DCW,
IR and GB timing for the START status, TEST
status and PASS judgment.
ACW PASS
Timing
Discharge time
Output V
time
Initial time
(100ms)
START
TEST
PASS
RAMPTEST TIME
DCW PASS
Timing
Discharge time
Output V
time
Initial time
(100ms)
START
TEST
PASS
RAMPTEST TIME
63
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
IR PASS Timing
Discharge time
Output V
time
Initial time
(100ms)
START
TEST
PASS
RAMPTEST TIME
GB PASS Timing
Output I
time
START
TEST
PASS
0.5s
Initial time
(100ms)
Total Test Time
FAIL Judgment
1. When the test is judged as FAIL,
FAIL will be displayed, the buzzer
will sound and the FAIL indicator
will be lit red.
As soon as a test is judged FAIL,
power is cut from the terminals.
FAIL
I R G B A CWD C W
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
IAF
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0
1 . 0 0m AIHES= 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
2MA UN 0 0_2M A N U = * * * - 0 0
L
m A
01 37
2. The FAIL judgment will be held on
the display until the STOP button
is pressed. Pressing the STOP
button twice will return the tester
to the READY status.
STOP
64
OPERATION
3. The READY indicator will be lit
blue in the READY status.
READY
I R G B
m A
A CWD CW
E
F R E Q= 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
AER
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0
1 . 0 0m AIHES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
D
MM A UN N A_2M A NU = * * * - 0 0
READY status
Y
Note
The buzzer will only sound if Fail Sound is set to
ON. See page 73 for details.
FAIL Timing
Diagrams
The timing diagrams below show the ACW, DCW,
IR and GB timing for the START status, TEST
status and FAIL judgment.
ACW FAIL Timing
START
TEST
FAIL
Discharge time
Output V
time
Initial time
(100ms)
RAMP
TEST TIME
DCW FAIL Timing
FAIL
Discharge time
Output V
time
Initial time
(100ms)
RAMP
START
TEST
TEST TIME
65
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
IR FAIL Timing
START
TEST
FAIL
Discharge time
Output V
time
Initial time
(100ms)
RAMPTEST TIME
GB FAIL Timing
Output I
time
START
TEST
FAIL
0.5s
Initial time
(100ms)
Total Test Time
66
OPERATION
Background
The Zeroing function is used to determine the
resistance of the test leads for GB tests. When a
zero check is performed, the reference is
automatically set to the measured resistance of
the test leads.
This function is only available for GB testing.
Steps
1. Ensure the tester is in VIEW status
for the current GB test. Save the
current test if necessary.
Page 57
I R G B A C WD CW
E
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
EIV
G B V = V MT I E = 0 0 3 . 2 SR
. 0m ΩER F =#0 00
0 0 . 0m ΩIHES = 3T
MM A UN N A_2M A N U = * * * - 0 0
W
mΩ
0
3 01
A
2. Short the positive and negative alligator clips as
shown below.
3. Press the STOP button to put the
tester into the READY status.
STOP
Zeroing of the Test Leads (GB only)
67
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
4. The ZERO function can be
activated by pressing the
corresponding soft-key in the
READY status. The ZERO soft-key
will be highlighted.
E R OZ
5. Press the START button to perform
the zero check. The tester will go
into the ZERO status.
START
0
3 01
A
Z E R 0 I R G B A CWD C W
E
F R EQ = 0 H z 6
REZ
G B V = 0 . 6 2 2 V MT I E = 0 0 3 . 2 SR
. 0m ΩER F =#0 00
0 0 . 0m ΩIHES= 3T
MM A UN N A_2M A NU = * * * - 0 0
O
Measured Resistance
200 7
mΩ
ZERO status
6. When the zero check has finished, the tester
will return back to the VIEW status. The
resistance of the test leads will be automatically
set as the Reference value.
0
3 01
A
I R G B AC WD CW
E
F R E Q= 0 H z 6
EIV
G B V = V MT I E = 0 0 3 . 2 SR
. 7m ΩER F =#0 02
0 0 . 0m ΩIHES= 3T
MM A UN N A_2M A N U = * * * - 0 0
W
mΩ
Reference value
Note
Remember to replace the test leads to the proper
position on the DUT before testing.
68
OPERATION
I<SET
If SOURCE H/L terminals are open or poorly
connected, then an I<SET error will appear on the
screen. Stop the test and re-check the connection
again and try again.
Z E R 0 I R G B A CWD C W
E
F R EQ = 0 H z 6
IAF
G B V = 5 . 6 2 2 V MT I E = 0 0 3 . 2 SR
. 0m ΩER F =#0 00
0 0 . 0m ΩIHES= 3T
MM A UN N A_2M A NU = * * * - 0 0
L
I<SET error message
FAIL status
< I S E T
R = 0
Stop the test and perform the zero check again.
Z E R 0 I R G B A CWD CW
E
F R E Q= 0 H z 6
IAF
G B V = 5 . 6 2 2 V MT I E = 0 0 3 . 2 SR
. 0m ΩER F =#0 00
0 0 . 0m ΩIHES= 3T
MM A UN N A_2M A N U = * * * - 0 0
L
R = 0 error message
FAIL status
= R 0
69
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
Background
When MANU number 000 is selected, the
special test mode is activated. Under the special
test mode, the voltage can be changed during a
test, in real time (ACW, DCW only). The test
function can also be changed when in READY
or VIEW status, unlike under normal operation.
Separate settings can be saved under the special
test mode for each of the testing functions:
ACW, DCW, IR and GB. This means a different
ACW, DCW, IR and GB test setup can be saved
for MANU number 000.
Steps
1. Choose MANU number 000 to
enter the special test mode.
Page 36
2. Set all the necessary parameters for
a test and save. A different test
setup can be saved for each test
function (ACW, DCW, IR and GB).
Pages 37~57
I R G B A CWD CW
E
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
EIV
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0
1 . 0 0m AIHES= 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
W
MM A UN N A_0M A N U = * * * - 0 0
m A
Note
The TIMER settings can be set OFF when in the
special test mode for ACW and DCW tests.
3. The settings of a different test
function can be loaded by pressing
the corresponding soft-key in the
VIEW or READY status.
A CW
Example:
ACW
Special MANU Test Mode (000)
70
OPERATION
4. Run a manual test for the special
test mode (000). The test is started
and stopped in the same way as for
the normal manual test mode.
Page 58
5. Use the scroll wheel to set the
voltage level in real-time as the test
is running (this does not apply to
IR or GB tests).
ACW
DCW
0.100kV ~ 5kV
0.100kV ~ 6kV
71
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
Description
The LCD settings include contrast and
brightness controls.
Steps
1. Ensure the tester is in VIEW status.
Save the current test if necessary.
Page 57
I R G B
E
A CWD CW
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
EIV
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0
1 . 0 0m AIHES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
W
MM A UN N A_0M A N U = * * * - 0 0
m A
VIEW status
2.Press the UTILITY key.
UTILITY
3. Press the LCD soft-key to bring up
the LCD Common Utility menu.
L C D
L C D C o t r an
L C D B r g h ti
n se
L C DB U Z Z N T EIR C T R L
s : B R I G H T
s t : 5
MOCMO U NT I L I T Y
Common Utility Settings
The Common Utility settings are system-wide settings that apply to
both MANU tests and AUTO tests.
The Common Utility menu includes the following settings:
LCD settings → from page 72.
Buzzer Settings → from page 73.
Interface Settings → from page 74.
Control settings → from page 76.
LCD Settings
72
4. Use the UP/DOWN arrow keys to
choose a menu item: LCD
Contrast, LCD Brightness.
5. Use the scroll wheel to select a
parameter for the chosen menu
item.
LCD Contrast
LCD Brightness
1(low) ~ 8(high)
BRIGHT, DARK
6. Press EDIT/SAVE to save the
settings and exit to VIEW status.
EDIT/SAVE
Note
The ESC key can be pressed at any time to cancel
and exit back to VIEW status.
Buzzer Settings
Description
The Buzzer settings allow you to set whether
the buzzer will sound for PASS/FAIL
judgments. The buzzer time can also be set for
the PASS/FAIL judgments. The buzzer settings
are system-wide.
Steps
1. Ensure the tester is in VIEW status.
Save the current test if necessary.
Page 57
I R G B
E
A CWD CW
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
EIV
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0
1 . 0 0m AIHES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
W
MM A UN N A_0M A N U = * * * - 0 0
m A
VIEW status
2.Press the UTILITY key.
UTILITY
OPERATION
73
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
3. Press the BUZZ soft-key to bring
up the Buzzer Common Utility
menu.
B U Z Z
L C DB U Z Z N T EIR C T R L
MOCMO U NT I L I T Y
P a s s S u n do
: NO
F a i l S u n do
: FO F
T I M E : 0 0 . 50
S
4. Use the UP/DOWN arrow keys to
choose a menu item: Pass Sound or
Fail Sound.
5. Use the scroll wheel to select a
parameter for the chosen menu
item.
Pass Sound
Fail Sound
ON (000.2s~999.9s), OFF
ON (000.2s~999.9s), OFF
6. Press EDIT/SAVE to save the
settings and exit to the VIEW
status.
EDIT/SAVE
Note
When in automatic tests, the Pass Sound and Fail
Sound settings only apply to the overall PASS/FAIL
of the
overall automatic test
, not each test step
that make up the automatic tests.
Note
The ESC key can be pressed at any time to cancel
and exit back to VIEW status.
Description
The interface settings choose the remote
interface configuration. USB, RS232 and GPIB
(optional) can be selected.
Interface Settings
74
OPERATION
Steps
1. Ensure the tester is in VIEW status.
Save the current test if necessary.
Page 57
I R G B
E
A CWD CW
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
EIV
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0
1 . 0 0m AIHES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
W
MM A UN N A_0M A N U = * * * - 0 0
m A
VIEW status
2.Press the UTILITY key.
UTILITY
3. Press the INTER soft-key to bring
up the Interface Common Utility
menu.
N T EIR
I n t
L C DB U Z Z N T EIR C T R L
MOCMO U NT I L I T Y
B u d :a 1 1 5 2 0 0
R S 2 3 2f a c :e
e r
4. Use the scroll wheel to select USB,
RS232 or GPIB.
5. For RS232 or GPIB, use the
UP/DOWN arrow keys to choose
Baud or Address.
6. Use the scroll wheel to select the
baud rate or GPIB address.
Baud
GPIB address
9600, 19200, 38400, 57600,
115200
0~30
75
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
7. Press EDIT/SAVE to save the
settings and exit to VIEW status.
EDIT/SAVE
Note
Ensure the baud rate settings or GPIB address
matches the host machine.
Note
The ESC key can be pressed at any time to cancel
and exit back to VIEW status.
Description
The Control settings are accessed in the
COMMON UTILITY menu. The Control
settings include: Start Control, Double Action,
Key Lock and Interlock.
Start Control is used to determine how a test is
started. Tests can be started via the front panel
(START/STOP buttons), from a remote
controller or via the SIGNAL I/O port.
The Double Action function is a safety feature
used to prevent accidentally starting a test.
Normally to start a test, the START button is
pressed when the tester is in the READY status.
To start a test when Double Action is ON, the
STOP button must first be pressed, followed by
the START button within 500ms.
Key Lock disables the front panel keys from
changing the test number, mode or testing
parameters. Only the Utility menu and any
keys required for testing are not disabled.
Control Settings
76
OPERATION
The Interlock function is a safety feature. The
interlock function prevents a test from running,
unless the interlock pins on the signal I/O port
connector are shorted. The included interlock
key can be used for this purpose. See page 102
for details.
Steps
1. Ensure the tester is in VIEW status.
Save the current test if necessary.
Page 57
I R G B
E
A CWD CW
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
EIV
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0
1 . 0 0m AIHES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
W
MM A UN N A_0M A N U = * * * - 0 0
m A
VIEW status
2.Press the UTILITY key.
UTILITY
3. Press the CTRL soft-key to bring
up the Control Common Utility
menu.
T R LC
K e y L o k : Oc
F F
S t a r t t r lC
D o u b l e A c t
i no
L C DB U Z Z N T EIR C T R L
:
: FR O N T P A N
MOCMO U NT I L I T Y
E L
FO F
I N T E R L C K :O
O FF
4. Use the UP/DOWN arrow keys to
choose a menu item: Start Ctrl,
Double Action, Key Lock or
INTERLOCK.
5. Use the scroll wheel to select
setting for the chosen menu item.
77
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
Start Ctrl
Double Action
Key Lock
INTERLOCK
FRONT PANEL, REMOTE
CONNECT, SIGNAL IO
ON, OFF
ON, OFF
ON, OFF
6. Press EDIT/SAVE to save the
settings and exit to VIEW status.
EDIT/SAVE
Note
The Double Action setting is ignored when the
GPT-9000 is being controlled remotely using the
USB, RS232 or GPIB interfaces.
Note
If a test is started with INTERLOCK ON, but the
interlock signal I/O pins are not shorted (either
with the included interlock key or manually), the
INTERLOCK OPEN message will be displayed,
preventing the test from starting.
I R G B
m A
A CWD CW
E
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
AER
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0
1 . 0 0m AIHES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
D
MM A UN N A_2M A N U = * * * - 0 0
Y
I N T E R L O C K O P E N
Interlock open message
78
OPERATION
Background
The tester must first be put into AUTO mode to
create or run automatic tests.
Up to 100 automatic tests can saved/recalled.
Steps
1. If the tester is in MANU mode,
press and hold the MANU/AUTO
key for three seconds. This will put
the tester into Auto mode.
The tester can only switch between
AUTO and MANU mode when in
the VIEW status.
MANU/AUTO
Automatic Tests
This section describes how to create, edit and run automatic tests.
Automatic tests allow you to link together up to 16 different
MANU tests and run them sequentially. Each stored MANU test is
used as a test step when creating an AUTO test.
Choose/Recall an Automatic Test→ from page 79
Edit Automatic Test Settings → from page 81
Adding a Step to the Automatic Test → from page 82
Creating an AUTO Test File Name → from page 83
Saving and Exiting EDIT Status → from page 84
Automatic Test Page View → from page 85
Running an Automatic Test → from page 88
Automatic Test Results → from page 92
Before operating the GPT-9000 please read the safety precautions as
outlined in the Set Up chapter on page 20.
Choose/Recall an Automatic Test
79
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
I R G B A CWD CW
E
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
EIV
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0
1 . 0 0m AIHES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
M A NU = * * * - 0 0 1
W
MA U OT N A_0A U T O = 0 0 1 - 1 0
VIEW status
MM A UN N A_ E
m A
Note
If the chosen automatic test has not yet been
setup, then the screen will be blank except for the
status and mode.
E
EIV
M A NU = * * * - 0 0 1
W
MA U OTN A_*A U T O = 0 0 1 - * *
VIEW status
MM A UN N A_ E
2. Use the scroll wheel to choose the
AUTO number.
AUTO #
001~100
I R G B A CWD CW
E
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
EIV
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0
1 . 0 0m AIHES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
W
MA U OT N A_0A U T O = 0 0 1 - 1 0
AUTO number
m A
Note
The AUTO number can only be chosen in VIEW
status. If in the EDIT status, switch to the VIEW
status by pressing the EDIT/SAVE or ESC key.
80
OPERATION
Background
To edit an automatic test, the tester must be in
EDIT status.
Any settings or parameters that are edited only
apply to the currently selected AUTO number.
Steps
1. Press the EDIT/SAVE key when in
VIEW status to enter the EDIT
status. This will enter the EDIT
status for the chosen AUTO
number.
EDIT/SAVE
I R G B
m A
A CWD CWA D D
E
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
IDE
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0MA U OT N A_
1 . 0 0m AIHES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
T1A U T O = 0 0 1 - 0 0
EIV
W
2. The Status changes from VIEW to EDIT. The
tester is now ready to edit the current AUTO
test.
Note
Pressing the EDIT/SAVE key again will save the
settings or pressing the ESC will cancel the
settings for the current AUTO test and return back
to VIEW status.
Edit Automatic Test Settings
81
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
Background
Up to 16 MANU tests (steps) can be added to
an automatic (AUTO) test. Each step is added
in a sequential order.
Steps
1. Press the DOWN arrow keys to
bring the cursor to the MANU
number.
I R G B
cursor
MANU number
m A
A CWD CWA D D
E
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
IDE
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0MM A UN N A_
1 . 0 0m AIHES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
T1A U T O = 0 0 1 - 0 0
2. Use the scroll wheel to choose a
MANU number to add to the
automatic test.
MANU number
001~100
3. Press the ADD soft-key to add the
selected manual test to the
automatic test as another step.
A D D
4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 for any other tests that you
wish to add to the automatic test.
Note
After 16 steps have been added to an AUTO test,
FULL will be shown on the display when you
attempt to add another step to the AUTO test.
I R G B
m A
A CWD C WAD D
E
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
LUF
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0MMA UN N A_
1 . 0 0m AIHES= 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
L1A U T O = 0 0 1 - 0 0
Adding a Step to the Automatic Test
82
OPERATION
Note
The test order can be edited in the Page View
menu after the AUTO test is saved. See page 85 for
details.
Background
Each automatic test can have a user-defined test
file name (Default: AUTO_NAME) up to 10
characters long. See the character list below for
the allowed characters.
Character List
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
W X Y ZMVO P RQT USNLA B C D E F G H I J K
w x y zmvo prqt usnla b c d e f g h i j k
+ - * / _ = : Ω ? ( ) < > [ ]
Steps
1. Use the UP/DOWN arrow keys to
bring the cursor to the AUTO
number. A small cursor will also
appear under the first character of
the AUTO test file name. This is
initially set as AUTO_NAME
I R G B
m A
A CWD CWA D D
E
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
IDE
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0MA U OTN A_
1 . 0 0m AIHES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
T1A U T O = 0 0 1 - 0 0
cursor AUTO test file name
2. Use the scroll wheel to scroll
through the available characters.
3. Press the LEFT/RIGHT arrow keys
to go to the next character.
Creating an AUTO Test File Name
83
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
4. The AUTO test file name is set when the
current AUTO test is saved or when the cursor
is moved to another setting.
Note
To cancel the name changes, press the ESC key
before the cursor is moved to another setting or
the name is saved.
Background
After all test steps have been added to an
automatic test, the automatic test can be saved.
Steps
1. When in EDIT status, press the
EDIT/SAVE key to save the
automatic test. After the test is
saved the tester will revert back to
VIEW status.
EDIT/SAVE
I R G B
m A
A CWD CWA D D
E
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
EIV
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0MA U OT N A_
1 . 0 0m AIHES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
W1A U T O = 0 0 1 - 0 0
IDE
T
2. The status changes from EDIT to VIEW.
Note
Pressing the EDIT/SAVE key again will return the
tester back to EDIT status for the selected AUTO
test.
Saving and Exiting EDIT Status
84
OPERATION
Background
Pressing the PAGE key will show an overview
of the tests for the currently selected automatic
test when in the VIEW status. The Page View
will show the order of the AUTO test steps as
well as the manual file name, function, test
voltage and HI/LO SET limits.
Steps
1. Ensure the tester has had an
automatic test saved and the tester
is in AUTO mode/VIEW status.
Page 79
I R G B A CWD CW
E
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
EIV
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0
1 . 0 0m AIHES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
W
VIEW status
MA U OT N A_0A U T O = 0 0 1 - 1 0
AUTO mode
m A
2. Press the PAGE key to bring up the
Page view of the AUTO test.
All the test steps are shown on the
bottom of the screen along with the
corresponding MANU numbers.
The top of the screen shows the
selected MANU test file name and
the settings (test function, test
voltage, HI/LO SET).
The next time the automatic test is run, the
steps with asterisks will be skipped.
87
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
Delete a Test Step
1. Use the UP/DOWN and
LEFT/RIGHT arrow keys to move
the cursor to the test step you wish
to delete.
2. Press the DEL soft-key.
D E L
3. The step will be deleted.
Save Changes
and Exit
To save the changes made in Page
View, press the EDIT/SAVE key.
You will be returned back to
AUTO mode/VIEW status.
EDIT/SAVE
Cancel and Exit
Page View
To cancel any changes and to exit
the Page View, press the ESC key.
You will be returned back to
AUTO mode/VIEW status.
ESC
Background
An automatic test can be run when the tester is
in VIEW status.
Note
The tester cannot start to run an AUTO test
under the following conditions:
Any protection modes have been tripped.
The INTERLOCK function is ON and the
Interlock key is not inserted in the signal I/O
port (page 102).
The STOP signal has been received remotely.
If Double Action is ON, ensure the START
Running an Automatic Test
88
OPERATION
button is pressed immediately after the STOP
button (<0.5s).
Warning
Do not touch any terminals, test leads or the DUT
when a test is running.
Steps
1. Ensure the tester is in VIEW status.
Save the automatic test if
necessary.
Page 79
I R G B A CWD CW
E
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
EIV
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0
1 . 0 0m AIHES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
W
MA U OT N A_0A U T O = 0 0 1 - 1 0
VIEW status
m A
2. Press the STOP button to put the
tester into the READY status.
STOP
I R G B A CWD CW
E
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
AER
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0
1 . 0 0m AIHES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
Y
READY status
MA U OT N A_0A U T O = 0 0 1 - 1 0
D
m A
3. The READY indicator will be lit
blue when in the READY status.
READY
4. Press the START button when the
tester is in the READY status. The
AUTO test starts automatically and
the display changes to TEST status.
START
89
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
5. The TEST indicator will be lit
orange when in the TEST status.
TEST
6. Each test will start by showing the remaining
ramp up time, followed by the remaining test
time. Each test will be tested in sequence until
the last test has finished or the test is stopped.
I R G B A CWD C W
F R EQ = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
SET
MT I E = 0 0 3 . 2 SR
0 0 m AER F =# 0 .0
1 . 0 0m AIHES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A MP =R
T
remaining TIMER time
00 37
m A
remaining RAMP time
E MA U OTN A_ 1A U T O = 0 0 1 - 0 0
PASS/FAIL HOLD
1. If Pass Hold or Fail Hold is set to ON for a
manual test, then the tester will “hold” the
testing after a Pass/Fail result for that
particular test. See page 48, 50 for details.
I R G B A CWD CW
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
LOH
MT I E = 0 0 3 . 2 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0
1 . 0 0m AIHES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
D
00 37
m A
E MA U OT N A_ 1A U T O = 0 0 1 - 0 0
HOLD status
2. The PASS or FAIL indicator will
also be lit. The buzzer will NOT
sound.
PASS
FAIL
3. To continue to the next test after
HOLD is displayed on-screen,
press the START button.
START
90
OPERATION
4. To stop the test when HOLD is
displayed on-screen, press the
STOP button.
STOP
Note
When in HOLD status, only the START and STOP
buttons can be pressed, all other keys are disabled.
Stop a Running
Test
1. To stop the AUTO test at any time
when it is running, press the STOP
button. The AUTO test will stop
immediately. When the STOP
button is pressed, a judgment is
not made on the current test and
any remaining tests are aborted.
All panel keys except the STOP
and START buttons are locked
when the tester has been stopped.
All the results up until when the
AUTO test was stopped are shown
on-screen. See page 92 for more
details on automatic test results.
STOP
E MA U OT N A_ *A U TO = 0 0 1 - * *
# 0 1 : F A I# 0 2 : P A S# 0 3 : S T O# 0 4 : - - # 0 5 : - - -# 0 6 : - - -# 0 7 : - - -# 0 8 : - - # 0 9 : # 1 0 : # 1 1 : # 1 2 :
# 1 3 : # 1 4 : # 1 5 : # 1 6 :
L
-
S
-
P
-
-
-
Example of an automatic test that has been
stopped. Dashes (-) indicate aborted test steps.
2. To put the tester back into READY
status, press the STOP button
again.
STOP
91
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
Exit Testing
To exit testing, press the
MANU/AUTO key when the
tester is in the READY status. The
tester will revert to the VIEW
status for the current automatic
test.
MANU/AUTO
I R G B A C WD CW
E
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
EIV
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0
1 . 0 0m AIHES= 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
W
MA U OT N A_0A U T O = 0 0 1 - 1 0
m A
Background
If all the test steps are allowed to run to
completion (the AUTO test is not stopped or a
protection setting is not tripped) then the tester
will judge each step as either PASS or FAIL.
This is shown as a table after the automatic test
has finished running.
Overview
P A S
P A SSS
P A S
S K ISP
E MA U OTN A_ 1A U T O = 0 0 1 - 0 0
# 0 1 :# 0 2 :# 0 3 :# 0 4 : P A S
# 0 5 :# 0 6 :# 0 7 :# 0 8 : S T O
# 0 9 : # 1 0 : # 1 1 : # 1 2 :
# 1 3 : # 1 4 : # 1 5 : # 1 6 :
S
P
F A I
F A ILL
FAIL judgmentPASS judgment
skipped stepstep stopped
Note
The PASS/FAIL judgment for an automatic test
depends on the results of all the steps (manual
tests) that compose the automatic test:
Each step must be passed for a PASS judgment
(excluding skipped tests).
A FAIL result for a single step will result in
FAIL for the whole automatic test.
Automatic Test Results
92
OPERATION
PASS Judgment
When all the tests have been
judged as PASS, the PASS
indicator will be lit green and the
buzzer will sound.
PASS
P A S
P A SSS
P A S
P A SSS
E MA U OT N A_ *A U T O = 0 0 1 - * *
# 0 1 :# 0 2 :# 0 3 :# 0 4 : P A S
# 0 5 :# 0 6 :# 0 7 :# 0 8 : P A S
# 0 9 : # 1 0 : # 1 1 : # 1 2 :
# 1 3 : # 1 4 : # 1 5 : # 1 6 :
S
S
P A S
P A SSS
Note
The Pass Sound setting must to set to ON for the
buzzer to sound (page 73).
FAIL Judgment
When any of the tests have been
judged as FAIL, the FAIL indicator
will be lit red and the buzzer will
sound.
FAIL
P A S
P A SSS
P A S
F A ISL
E MA U OT N A_ *A U T O = 0 0 1 - * *
# 0 1 :# 0 2 :# 0 3 :# 0 4 : P A S
# 0 5 :# 0 6 :# 0 7 :# 0 8 : P A S
# 0 9 : # 1 0 : # 1 1 : # 1 2 :
# 1 3 : # 1 4 : # 1 5 : # 1 6 :
S
S
P A S
F A ISL
Note
The Fail Sound setting must to set to ON for the
buzzer to sound (page 73).
View Results
1. When the PASS or FAIL overview
table is shown on the screen, turn
the scroll wheel right to scroll
through each test step.
I R G B A CWD C W
F RE Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
SAP
MT I E = 0 0 3 . 2 SR
0 0 m AER F =# 0 .0
1 . 0 0m AIHES = 0T
0 0 . 0 S0A MP =R
S
00 37
m A
E MMA UN N A_ 3S T E P : 0 2 - 0 0
PASS/FAIL result
step number
MANU number for
current step
93
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
2. Turn the scroll wheel left to return
back to the overview table.
Return to Ready
Status
1. The PASS/FAIL results will be
held on the screen until the STOP
button is pressed.
2. To put the tester back into READY
status, press the STOP button
(twice for a fail result).
STOP
3. The READY indicator will be lit
blue in the READY status.
READY
I R G B A CWD CW
E
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
AER
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0
1 . 0 0m AIHES = 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
Y
READY status
MA U OT N A_0A U T O = 0 0 1 - 1 0
D
m A
Exit Testing
To exit testing, press the
MANU/AUTO key when the
tester is in the READY status. The
tester will revert to The VIEW
status.
MANU/AUTO
I R G B A C WD CW
E
F R E Q = 0 H z 6
0
100
k V
RA C = F FO
EIV
MT I E = 0 0 1 . 0 SR
0 0 m AER F =#0 .0
1 . 0 0m AIHES= 0T
0 0 . 1 S0A M P =R
W
MA U OT N A_0A U T O = 0 0 1 - 1 0
m A
94
OPERATION
PASS Timing
Diagram
Output V
time
START
TEST
PASS
step 1 ~ step 16
FAIL Timing
Diagram
Output V
time
START
TEST
FAIL
step 1 ~ step 16
95
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
External Control Overview ............................................... 97
SIGNAL I/O Overview ........................................................................... 99
Using the SIGNAL I/O to Start/Stop Tests ....................................... 101
Using the Interlock Key ......................................................................... 102
EXTERNAL CONTROL
The External Control chapter covers the
REMOTE terminal and the SIGNAL I/O port.
96
EXTERNAL CONTROL
Overview
The REMOTE terminal connector is a standard
5-pin DIN terminal suitable for a remote
controller.
WARNING
Keep any cables that are connected to the
REMOTE terminal away from the HIGH VOLTAGE
and RETURN terminals.
Pin Assignment
and Connection
REMOTE
1
2
3
4
5
RMT_START
RMT_STOP
Pin
Pin name
Description
1
RMT_STOP
Remote Stop signal
2
RMT_START
Remote Start signal
3
COM
Common line
4
Not used
5 Not used
Signal Properties
High level input voltage
2.4V~3.3V
Low level input voltage
0~0.8V
Input period
minimum of 1ms
External Control Overview
The External Control section describes the front panel REMOTE
terminal connection and the rear panel SIGNAL I/O port.
Remote Terminal Overview
97
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
Description
The GPT-9000 accepts external remote
controllers with a START and STOP button. To
use the REMOTE terminal, the GPT-9000 must
first be configured to accept a remote controller.
Operating a remote controller is the same as
operating the START and STOP buttons on the
front panel.
Steps
1. Turn off the power.
2. Insert the lead of remote controller
into the REMOTE terminal.
REMOTE
3. Turn on the power to the tester.
4. Configure the Start Ctrl option to
REMOTE CONNECT in the
Common Utility menu.
Page 76
5. The tester will now only be able to
start a test using a remote
controller.
6. To return the operation control to
the front panel, configure the Start
Ctrl option to FRONT PANEL.
Page 76
Remote Controller Operation
98
EXTERNAL CONTROL
Overview
The SIGNAL I/O port can be used to remotely
start/stop tests and monitor the test status of
the instrument. The SIGNAL I/O port is also
used for the interlock function (page 76).
The SIGNAL I/O port uses a DB-9 pin female
connector.
Pin Assignment
697 8
1 2 3 4 5
Pin name
Pin
Description
INTERLOCK1
1
When INTERLOCK is ON, a test is only allowed
to start when both INTERLOCK pins are shorted.
INTERLOCK2
2
INPUT_COM
3
Common input line
INPUT_START
4
Start signal input
INPUT_STOP
5
Stop signal input
OUTPUT_TEST
6
Indicates that a test is in progress
OUTPUT_FAIL
7
Indicates that a test has failed
OUTPUT_PASS
8
Indicates that a test has passed
OUTPUT_COM
9
Common output line
Interlock
connection
PIN 2 INTERLOCK2
PIN 1 INTERLOCK1
Input Connection
PIN 5 INPUT_STOP
PIN 3 INPUT_COM
PIN 4 INPUT_START
SIGNAL I/O Overview
99
GPT-9000 Series User Manual
Output
Connection
PIN 6 OUTPUT_TEST
PIN 9 OUTPUT_COM
PIN 8 OUTPUT_PASS
PIN 7 OUTPUT_FAIL
Signal Properties
Input Signals
High level input voltage
5V ~ 32V
Low level input voltage
0V ~ 1V
Low level input current
Maximum of -5mA
Input period
Minimum of 1ms
Output Signals
Output Type
Relay form A
Output Rated Voltage
30VDC
Maximum output current
0.5A
100
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