GW Instek GDS-1000A User Manual

Digital Storage Oscilloscope
GDS-1000-U, GDS-1000A-U, GDS-3000 Series
Freewave Installation & User Guide
ISO-9001 CERTIFIED MANUFACTURER
This manual contains proprietary information, which is protected by copyright. All rights are reserved. No part of this manual may be photocopied, reproduced or translated to another language without prior written consent of Good Will company.
The information in this manual was correct at the time of printing. However, Good Will continues to improve products and reserves the rights to change specification, equipment, and maintenance procedures at any time without notice.
Freewave is free for single non-commercial use. Commercial use of the software is strictly prohibited without authorization from Good Will company.
Use the software at your own risk. Good Will accepts no liability for any damages, either as a direct or indirect consequence of the use of this product.
Good Will Instrument Co., Ltd. No. 7-1, Jhongsing Rd., Tucheng Dist., New Taipei City 236, Taiwan
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Table of Contents
Getting started ................................................. 5
Overview ............................................................................. 6
Types of Operations ............................................................ 7
Monitoring the Oscilloscope Display .................................... 7
Standard Memory Length Data Capture ................................ 8
Remote Controlling the Oscilloscope .................................. 11
Long Memory Length Data Capture .................................... 11
Installing Freewave ........................................ 13
Required Equipment .......................................................... 13
Install Microsoft .Net (full version 4.0 or later) and Visual
C++ 2010 Redistributable Package (x64) ............................ 14
Installation Steps .............................................................. 15
Installing the Software Package ........................................... 15
Connecting the Oscilloscope and Verifying Connectivity ... 19
Manually Installing the USB Driver ..................................... 21
Repairing/Uninstalling Freewave ....................................... 25
Monitoring the Oscilloscope .......................... 26
Viewing the Oscilloscope Display Contents ....................... 27
Viewing the Oscilloscope Virtual Panel ............................. 29
Taking a Snapshot of Display Contents .............................. 31
Taking a Video Clip of the Display Contents (GDS-1000-U
and GDS-1000A-U only) .................................................... 32
Printing Out Display Contents ........................................... 33
Short Memory Data Capture ........................... 34
Viewing Oscilloscope Waveforms ...................................... 34
Saving Waveform Data ...................................................... 39
Recalling Waveform Data ................................................... 40
Using the Commands .................................... 41
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Preparing a Command List ................................................ 41
Configuring and Running the Commands .......................... 44
Saving a Command List and its Result ............................... 46
Long Memory Data Capture (GDS-1000A-U Only)
...................................................................... 47
Viewing Long Memory Oscilloscope Waveforms ................ 47
Saving Waveform Data ....................................................... 50
Recalling Waveform Data ................................................... 51
4

Getting started

GETTING STARTED
Freewave supports the GDS-1000-U, GDS-1000A-U and GDS-3000 series oscilloscopes and is freely available to all customers.
Freewave can transfer full screen images, video, or waveform data from an oscilloscope to a PC via a USB connection. The software display is updated in real-time from the host oscilloscope. Images and movie clips can also be saved onto the PC. Images can be printed directly to a printer.
For data analysis, Freewave is able to capture raw waveform data from the oscilloscope and display it on the PC screen. Waveforms can be saved in CSV format to be reused in other applications. Freewave can also record long memory or standard memory length waveforms with the GDS-1000A-U series.
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Applicable oscilloscope
GDS-1000-U GDS-1000A-U GDS-3000
Applicable OS
Windows XP (32 bit) Windows Vista (32 bit) Windows 7 (32 bit, 64 bit)
Main features
Updates the oscilloscope display in real-time,
allowing remote observation.
Virtual Panel operation Records oscilloscope images. Records video clips to a PC (GDS-1000-U and
GDS-1000A-U only)
Captures digital waveform data in CSV format.
CSV is viewable and editable in most spreadsheet applications. (standard and long record lengths)
Automatically loads remote commands,
supports command lists, running commands and saving results to a PC.
Supports fast USB 2.0 connections and captures
the oscilloscope display in almost real-time.
Automatically recognizes the oscilloscope
hardware and configures the channel number and remote control commands accordingly.
Prints out snapshots of the oscilloscope display.
Inverting the background color is also available.

Overview

6
Getting started

Types of Operations

Four types of operations are available in Freewave: Standard memory length display monitoring, data capturing, and remote controlling, long memory length data capturing.

Monitoring the Oscilloscope Display

The oscilloscope display contents appear in the Freewave screen in real-time. You may store a snapshot image or video clip into the PC, and invert the background color for better viewing. Snapshot images can also be printed out. The oscilloscope monitor can be switched between the Freewave screen and a simulated oscilloscope display.
When using the simulated display, all oscilloscope functions and controls are available on a virtual oscilloscope panel.
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Standard Memory Length Data Capture

Standard memory length data can be directly transferred to the Freewave screen. Up to 10 waveforms can be captured at any one time for analysis. All waveforms can be zoomed and panned as well as positioned vertically.
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Getting started
Waveform data as well as the oscilloscope identification can be stored as a Comma Separated Values (*.csv) file which can be opened and edited by a spreadsheet application such as Microsoft Excel.
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10
Getting started

Remote Controlling the Oscilloscope

Freewave automatically categorizes and lists the remote control commands. To run the commands, users only have to pick and place them on the list; no manual typing is required. The result can be stored in CSV format.

Long Memory Length Data Capture

Freewave can take advantage of the long memory length of the GDS-1000A-U series oscilloscopes. Waveform data can be arbitrarily zoomed and panned with ease. Cursors can be placed on the screen to accurately view measurements. Like the standard memory length data capture, long memory data can be saved as a *.csv file to be recalled at any time.
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12

Installing Freewave

Item
Requirements
Oscilloscope
GDS-1000-U GDS-1000A-U GDS-3000
PC
For 32 bit OS
Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7 Microsoft .Net Framework version 2.0 or later
For 64 bit OS
Windows 7 Microsoft. Net Framework full version 4.0 or
later
Microsoft Visual C++ 2010 Redistributable
Package
Freewave package
Version 3.12 or above.
USB driver
Version 1.03 or above
USB cable
USB 2.0, type A (PC) – type B (oscilloscope)
INSTALLING FREEWAVE
The installation process includes preparing the necessary equipment, installing the software package to the PC, and confirming the connectivity.

Required Equipment

The following list shows the necessary hardware and software for installing and running Freewave.
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1. Click on the Control panel>Add or remove program option. The list
of installed programs will appear. Check if Microsoft .NET is installed.
2. If Microsoft .NET (full version 4.0 or later) is not appropriately
installed, download and install the latest versions from the Microsoft website. http://www.microsoft.com/download/en/details.aspx?displayl ang=en&id=17718
3. If Microsoft Visual C++ 2010 Redistributable Package (x64) is not
appropriately installed, download it from the Microsoft website. http://www.microsoft.com/download/en/details.aspx?id=1463 2

Install Required Software

Microsoft .Net (version 2.0 or later) is required to use some of the
Freewave functions for PCs with a 32 bit OS
Microsoft .Net (full version 4.0 or later) and Microsoft Visual C++
2010 Redistributable Package (x64) are required to use some of the Freewave functions for PCs with a 64 bit OS
Microsoft .Net and Microsoft Visual C++ 2010 Redistributable
Package (x64) can both be downloaded for free from the Microsoft website.
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Installing Freewave
1. Unzip the software package into an installation directory.
2. Activate setup.exe. if a dialog box appears for the Microsoft .Net
(full version 4.0 or later) framework.

Installation Steps

Follow these steps to properly install Freewave:
Download and install the software package. Two versions of the
software package (32 bit and 64 bit) are provided. Please select the appropriate version to download.
Connect the oscilloscope to the PC. Verify the connection and operation.

Installing the Software Package

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3. When a dialog box appears for installing FreeWave, click the
Next button to proceed.
4. Select the directory in which Freewave is to be installed. Click
Next.
To change the directory, click on the Browse button and select
another directory from the directory map.
To calculate the occupied space, click on the Disk Cost button. A
separate dialog box will appear, showing the disk space required for Freewave and the entire space in the drive.
To control the software accessibility, check Everyone or Just
me”.
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Installing Freewave
5. Click on the Next button again to start the installation.
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6. When the installation is completed, click on the Close button to
complete the process.
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Installing Freewave
1. Power the oscilloscope up.
2. Select the USB interface by pressing the Utility key, followed by
F5 (More). Then, press F4 (USB Port) repeatedly until Computer is selected.(GDS-1000A-U and GDS-1000-U only)
Utility
More
F5
USB Port
Computer
F4
3. Connect the USB cable between the oscilloscope and PC.
GDS-1000-U, GDS-1000A-U USB slave port
GDS-3000 series USB slave port

Connecting the Oscilloscope and Verifying Connectivity

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4. Activate Freewave. If the oscilloscope ID appears on the screen,
Freewave is ready for operation.
5. If the oscilloscope ID does not appear in the initial
display, click on the Scan (binoculars) icon to manually search for the oscilloscope. If this still fails, follow the instructions in the next section, Manually Installing the USB Driver.
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Installing Freewave
1. Open the Control Panel in the PC and activate the System icon.
2. Select Device manager.
In Windows XP, select the Hardware tab and activate the Device Manager.
In Vista, select Device Manager from the side menu.

Manually Installing the USB Driver

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3. Locate the oscilloscope either in the Port node (correct) or in
the Other devices corner (incorrect).
Port (correct)
Other devices (incorrect)
If the oscilloscope is correctly recognized (Port node), repair the
Freewave installation (page25).
If the oscilloscope is incorrectly recognized (Other devices node),
follow the next step.
Note
The COM port for the DSO should be set between COM1 to COM20. If the COM port is greater than 20, it cant be detected by DSO.
4. Right-click on the oscilloscope name and select Update Driver
from the context menu. The driver installation dialog box should appear.
5. Install the DSO driver from the Freewave install directory.
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Installing Freewave
XP
Vista
6. In the dialog box, select No,
not this time (not connecting to Windows Update) and click on the Next button.
In the “Update Driver software GDSXXXX”, select the “Browse” dialog.
7. Next, select Install from a list
or specific location and click on the Next button.
Click Browse and select the Freewave installation directory. Press Next.
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Freewave Manual
8. Select the directory where Freewave is installed and click on the
Next button. The USB driver dso_vpo.inf will be installed. Click Next.
9. Check the Device Manager again. The oscilloscope should now
be recognized in the Ports node as DSO.
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Installing Freewave
Repair
Repairs corrupted functions by reinstalling Freewave. Select this function if Freewave starts malfunctioning.
Remove
Uninstalls Freewave from the PC.
1. Acitvate the setup.exe. A dialog box will appear.
2. Select Repair or Remove and click on the Finish button. Repair or
removal starts and finishes automatically.
3. When it is completed, click on the Close button to complete the
procedure.

Repairing/Uninstalling Freewave

After installing Freewave, repairing or uninstalling Freewave is possible using the same setup.exe file used to install the program.
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MONITORING THE
OSCILLOSCOPE

The oscilloscope display contents appear in the Freewave screen, allowing observing and recording the waveforms in analog form; for capturing digital waveform points, refer to page26 Monitoring the Oscilloscope. Here are the available operations.

Viewing the oscilloscope’s display contents Taking a snapshot image of the display contents Recording a movie clip of the display contents Printing out the display contents
The Virtual panel is able to remotely control a connected DSO and display the DSO contents back onto the Virtual Panel display. All functions and operations that can normally be performed on the DSO panel can be performed on the Virtual Panel.
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Monitoring the Oscilloscope
1. Connect the oscilloscope to the PC and activate Freewave. For
details, see page19.
2. Select the Image tab (second from the left).
3. Click on the Play button in the control panel.
The oscilloscope’s display contents will appear on-screen.
Note
The GDS-1000-U/1000A-U will continually send a screen shot to the PC, while the GDS-3000 will only send an initial screen shot once when the PLAY button is clicked.
Pausing the display
To stop updating the display, click on the Pause button in the control panel.
Operation log
Control panel
Date
Oscilloscope
display
View button

Viewing the Oscilloscope Display Contents

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Note
The pause button only applies to the GDS-1000­U/1000A-U
Viewing in full­screen mode
To view the display in full-screen mode, click on the Full-screen button in the control panel.
Note: to go back to the original screen size, press the Space key, or double click anywhere on the screen.
Closing Freewave
To close Freewave, do one of the following:
Click on the Close button in the
control panel
Press the Alt + F4 keys
Click on the Close icon at the top
right corner of the screen.
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Monitoring the Oscilloscope
1. Make sure that the oscilloscope’s display contents appear in the
Freewave screen. See “Viewing the Oscilloscope Display Contents”, page 27.
2. Click the View button to toggle the display.
Operation log
Control panel
Date
Oscilloscope
display
View button
Operating Panel keys
Left clicking on any button in the virtual panel will perform the same operation on the DSO remotely.
Operating Variable knobs
To use any variable knob, place the mouse cursor over a variable knob until the cursor changes to a scroll arrow.

Viewing the Oscilloscope Virtual Panel

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Use the mouse scroll wheel to scroll the virtual variable knob.
Note
To operate a variable knob without a scroll wheel, click on the left or right of the variable knob to scroll anticlockwise or clockwise, respectively.
Return to the Freewave screen
To return to the Freewave screen view, press the View button again.
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Monitoring the Oscilloscope
1. Make sure that the oscilloscope’s display contents appear in the
Freewave screen (both Play and Pause mode works fine).
2. Click on the Save button. A file save dialog box will
appear.
3. Select the file type and location and save the snapshot image.
File type
GIF (*.gif)
JPEG (*.jpg)
Bitmap (*.bmp)
TIFF (*.tif)
PNG (*.png)

Taking a Snapshot of Display Contents

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1. Make sure the oscilloscope’s display contents appear in the
Freewave screen, updated in real-time (Play mode).
2. Select the recording area by selecting either “Freewave Screen” or
“Oscilloscope Display” in the Video Recording Area panel.
3. Click on the Record button. Freewave
automatically starts recording the display contents.
4. To stop the recording, click on the Stop button
which will open a file save dialog box. Enter the file name, select the directory, and save the video in the *.wmv format.

Taking a Video Clip of the Display Contents(GDS-1000-U and GDS-1000A-U only)

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Monitoring the Oscilloscope
1. Make sure the oscilloscope’s display contents appear in the
Freewave screen (both Play and Pause mode works fine).
2. Click on the Print button. A standard Windows
printout dialog box will appear.
3. Configure the printer and printout the oscilloscope
display contents.

Printing Out Display Contents

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Freewave Manual
1. Activate Freewave and connect the oscilloscope to the PC. For
details, see page19.
2. Select the Data tab (second from the right).
3. Select the channel(s) from the Source panel on
the left side of the Freewave screen.
SHORT MEMORY DATA
CAPTURE
The Data Capture function in Freewave directly transfers standard memory length waveform data (4k points) from the oscilloscope to the PC. Captured digital waveform data is stored in CSV format. CSV is compatible with most spreadsheet applications. The Data Capture function is used to:
View oscilloscope waveforms Save waveform data

Viewing Oscilloscope Waveforms

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Short Memory Data Capture
4. Click on the Play button in the control panel.
Freewave captures the waveform data for a single period and shows them in the screen.
Operation log Control panel
Date
Waveforms
Vertical
position bar
Zoom icon
Horizontal position icon
Channel
Progress
bar
Waveform identification
Waveform
data points
Source
channels
Adding a new waveform
Select a new channel (if necessary) and click on the Play button again.
Each time the Play button is pressed a new waveform is captured and placed in the Waveform Identification list.
Note:
A maximum of only 10 waveforms can be added to the waveform identification list.
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One waveform
Two waveforms
Hiding a waveform from the display
To hide a waveform, uncheck the check box next to the waveform in the Waveform Identification list. The waveform data itself will not be deleted.
1st channel on
1st channel off
Zooming in or out
First, activate a waveform by clicking on a waveform button number.
When a channel is activated, the waveform button will become colored.
To zoom in, click on the Zoom In (+) icon. To zoom out, click on the Zoom Out (–) icon.
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Short Memory Data Capture
The on-screen waveform data points will be shown under the oscilloscope display. Likewise the Time/Division rate will also be updated.
Waveform Data points
Time/Div
Default (4,000 memory points)
Zoomed (1,250 memory points)
Vertically moving a waveform
Click on the waveform ID and then grab the short bar on the left side of the display. Move the bar up or down to change the waveform position vertically.
(No.2 selected)
No.2 waveform moving down
No.2 waveform moving up
Horizontally moving a waveform
(This operation is available only when the waveform is zoomed in.) Click on the Left or Right icon to move the waveform horizontally.
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The waveform position will be shown under the vertical position bar.
Vertical postition
Deleting the waveform data
To delete a waveform data, click on the waveform ID and then click on the Delete icon.
(No.2 selected)
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Short Memory Data Capture
1. Make sure that the waveform appears in the Freewave screen.
2. Click on the Save button. A file save dialog box will
appear.
3. Select the file type and location and save the data. CSV data files
store the waveform data points as well as the oscilloscope identification. Image data files store a snapshot of the waveform.
Data file format
CSV (*.csv)
Data file contents
Manufacturer Serial number Saved Date
Model name Firmware Waveform Data
Image file format
GIF (*.gif)
JPEG (*.jpg)
Bitmap (*.bmp)
TIFF (*.tif)
PNG (*.png)
When saving CSV data files, you will get the option to save as Fast or Detail waveforms. Detail waveforms save the amplitude and the time of each point relative to the trigger point. Fast waveforms only store the amplitude data.
4. Choose Fast or Detailed and click OK.

Saving Waveform Data

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1. Click on the Recall button.
2. Select a file to recall from the file panel. Make sure that the file is
a short memory length file.
Data file format
CSV (*.csv)
Data file contents
Manufacturer Serial number Saved Date
Model name Firmware Waveform Data
Both Fast and Detail file formats can be recalled.

Recalling Waveform Data

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Using the Commands

1. Activate Freewave and connect the oscilloscope to the PC. For
details, see page19.
2. Select the leftmost Command tab.
3. Click on the DSO Command node on the left
side. A detailed command list appears.
Command list
The Command description area contains three types of information:
Command: shows the command name in short
mode
Description: describes what the command does Data: shows the commands data format
For more details, see the GDS-1000-U, GDS-1000A­U and GDS-3000 Programming Manual.
USING THE COMMANDS
The command function in Freewave allows the oscilloscope to be controlled remotely without using a separate terminal application. Commands are categorized and labeled along with their descriptions. Data format and command order can be semi­automatically configured. Command results are shown in the screen and can be saved to a CSV file. Here are the available operations:
Preparing a command list Configuring and running commands Saving a command list and its result

Preparing a Command List

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Operation log Control panel
Date
Command description
Command move icon
Command select icon
Selected
commands
Command
list
4. Click on the command category
to show each command (example: voltage measurement commands).
5. Click on a command and then click on the right
arrow to copy the command into the command list (example: MEAS:SOUR command).
6. Repeat this until all commands are copied into
the command list.
Deleting a command
Click on a command in the command list and then click on the left arrow. The command will be deleted from the list.
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Using the Commands
Changing the command order
Click on a command in the command list and then click on the up or down arrow. The command changes its position in the list.
Moving a command (MEAS:SOUR) up
Moving a command (MEAS:SOUR) down
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1. Prepare the command list according to the previous section.
2. Configure the parameters of the commands.
To change from “Set to Query, simply double-click on the
Set/Query row.
To change from “Query to Set, double-click on the
Set/Query row and then enter the setting value in the dialog box. The parameter mode changes to Set with a new value.
To change the setting value, first change the mode from “Set to
Query by double-clicking on the row, then reset the value.
3. Click on the Play button. The commands run
automatically in sequence and the returned values will be displayed in the Value row.

Configuring and Running the Commands

44
Using the Commands
Note
For more details regarding each command, see
the programming manuals.
Commands relating to screen or waveform
capture may not be available in Freewave.
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1. Prepare a command list and/or run the commands.
2. To save the command list and its result, click on
the Save button. The save file dialog box opens.
3. Select the file directory, enter the file name and save the list in
CSV (*.csv) format.
Opening the file
A command list in CSV format can be opened using a spreadsheet application such as Microsoft Excel.
File contents
Command name Command result Mode (set or query) Command description

Saving a Command List and its Result

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Long Memory Data Capture (GDS-1000A-U Only)

1. Activate Freewave and connect the oscilloscope to the PC. For
details, see page19.
2. Select the Long Memory Data tab (last tab).
3. Choose the input channel(s).
4. Press the play icon at the bottom of the screen.
5. Freewave will start capturing data as soon as a waveform is
triggered. A dialog box will ask to input a signal to CH1/CH2.
LONG MEMORY DATA
CAPTURE (GDS-1000A-U ONLY)
The Long Memory Data Capture function in Freewave directly transfers long memory digital waveform data (up to 2M) from the oscilloscope to the PC. Captured digital waveform data is stored in CSV format. CSV is compatible with most spreadsheet applications. The Data Capture function is used to:
View oscilloscope waveforms Save waveform data

Viewing Long Memory Oscilloscope Waveforms

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6. Wait while the data is transferred to the PC. This
is shown by a progress bar for each channel.
Operation log
Control panel
Date
Channel 2 vertical scale
Cursor key
Pan key
Waveforms
Channel
progress bar
Channel 1
vertical scale
Reset Magnify
Horizontal
/position
Zooming in or out
Click the Magnify key.
Create the area to be magnified by holding the left mouse button and dragging the cursor over the area to be magnified.
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Long Memory Data Capture (GDS-1000A-U Only)
The waveform will be magnified to the size of the magnification area.
Horizontally moving a waveform
Click on the Pan key. To pan the screen, hold the left mouse button anywhere on the waveform screen and drag the waveform left or right.
The horizontal scale will change accordingly.
Horizontal scale
Cursors
To position cursors on the waveforms, press the Cursor key.
To move a cursor, left click and drag either the cursor line or cursor point to the desired positions.
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Reset Waveform
Pressing the Reset key will reset the waveform position and scale as well as remove the cursors.
Clear waveforms
To clear the waveforms on the screen, press the Delete key.
1. Make sure that there is a waveform in the Freewave screen.
2. Click on the Save button. A file save dialog box
will appear.
3. Select a file name and location and save the data. The CSV data
file stores the waveform data points as well as the oscilloscope identification. A *.csv file will be saved for each active channel. Each file will be appended with the channel number. For example: test test1.csv, test2.csv
Data file format
CSV (*.csv)

Saving Waveform Data

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Long Memory Data Capture (GDS-1000A-U Only)
Data file contents
Manufacturer Serial number Saved Date
Model name Firmware Waveform Data
When saving files, you will get the option to save Fast or Detail waveform data. Fast data only contains amplitude data.
Detail data also contains the time of each point relative to the trigger point.
4. Choose Fast or Detailed and click OK. The file
will be saved.
1. Click on the Recall button.
2. Select a file to recall from the file panel. A file can be only be
loaded to the channel it was originally saved to.
Data file format
CSV (*.csv)
Data file contents
Manufacture Serial number Saved Date
Model name Firmware Waveform Data
Both Fast and Detail file formats can be recalled. Standard memory and long memory files can also be recalled.

Recalling Waveform Data

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