Downwind Centrifugal Heater
Installation and Operation
Model #:_______________
Serial #:_______________
Owner ’s Manual
PNEG-588-04
Date: 05-30-13
Check List
Personnel operating or working around this equipment should read this manual. This manual
must be delivered with equipment to its owner. Failure to read this manual and its safety
instructions is a misuse of the equipment. Any misuse of the equipment may void the warranty.
1. All wire connections
2. Spark plug gap 0.063 (1/16")
3. Pipe train tightness and gas leaks
4. Flame sensor tight
5. Fuse in place, extra fuse provided
6. Flame out light
7. Indicator light
8. Pressure gauge
9. Regulator adjusted
10. Shut off valve operates correctly
11. Vapor High-Limit
12. Unit cycles ON to OFF
13. Heat rise even across transition
14. Unit cycles HIGH to LOW (HIGH-LOW only)
15. Mod valve holds temperature within 1° (mod units only)
BTU per Gauge Pressure - Propane ................................................................................................... 24
Gauge Pressure Required to Maintain Temperature Rise - Propane ................................................. 25
BTU per Gauge Pressure - Natural Gas ............................................................................................. 26
Gauge Pressure Required to Maintain Temperature Rise - Natural Gas ............................................ 27
Adjusting the Vaporizer ................................................................................................................. ... ... 28
Chapter 7 Service ................................................................................................................................................. 29
Seasonal Inspection and Service ........................................................................................................ 29
Chapter 8 Parts List ............................................................................................................................................. 31
1.0" Pipe Train Options: High-Low and Modulating ............................................................................ 41
Deluxe Heater Control Box ................................................................................................................. 42
Chapter 9 Test Fire Procedure ............................................................................................................................ 44
Test Firing Deluxe Burner Control ................................. ................... ................... .................... ............ 44
PNEG-588-04 Deluxe Downwind Heater Installation and Operation3
1. Introduction
CAUTION
This product has sharp edges, which may cause serious injury. To avoid injury,
handle sharp edges with caution and always use proper protective clothing
and equipment.
Thank you for choosing a GSI Group product. It is designed to give excellent performance and service for
many years.
It is the plan of The GSI Group to improve its product whenever possible and practical to do so. We reserve
the right to change, improve and modify products at any time without obligation to make changes,
improvements and modifications on equipment sold previously.
Our foremost concern is your safety and the safety of others associated with this equipment. We want to
keep you as a customer. This manual is to help you understand safe operating procedures and some
problems which may be encountered by the operator and other personnel.
As owner and/or operator, it is your responsibility to know what requirements, hazards, and precautions
exist and to inform all personnel associated with the equipment or in the area. Safety precautions may be
required from the personnel. Avoid any alterations to the equipment. Such alterations may p roduce a very
dangerous situation where SERIOUS INJURY or DEATH may occur.
This equipment shall be installed in accordance with the current installation codes and applicable
regulations which should be carefully followed in all cases. Authorities having jurisdiction should be
consulted before installations are made.
THIS MANUAL DESCRIBES THE OPERATION OF THE CENTRIFUGAL DOWNWIND HEATER
DESIGNED FOR MEDIUM TO HIGH TEMPERATURE GRAIN CONDITIONING. ANY OTHER USE IS
CONSIDERED A MISUSE OF THE PRODUCT.
4PNEG-588-04 Deluxe Downwind Heater Installation and Operation
2. Safety
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
NOTICE
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you
to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety
messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible
injury or death.
WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION, used with the safety alert symbol, indicates a
hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in
minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE is used to address practices not related to
personal injury.
DANGER indicates a hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
Safety Guidelines
This manual contains information that is important for you, the owner/operator, to know and understand.
This information relates to protecting personal safety and preventing equipment problems. It is the
responsibility of the owner/operator to inform anyone operating or working in the area of this equipment
of these safety guidelines. To help you recognize this information, we use the symbols that are defined
below. Please read the manual and pay attention to these sections. Failure to read this manual and its
safety instructions is a misuse of the equipment and may lead to serious injury or death.
PNEG-588-04 Deluxe Downwind Heater Installation and Operation5
3. Decals
Excessive vacuum (or pressure) may
damage roof. Use positive aeration
system. Make sure all roof vents are
open and unobstructed. Start roof
fans when supply fans are started.
Do not operate when conditions exist
that may cause roof vent icing.
DC-969
CAUTION
GSI Group, Inc. 217-226-4421
Roof Damage Warning and Disclaimer
The manufacturer does not warrant any roof damage caused by excessive vacuum or internal
pressure from fans or other air moving systems. Adequate ventilation and/or “makeup air” devices
should be provided for all powered air handling systems. The manufacturer does not reco mmend
the use of downward flow systems (suction). Severe roof damage can result from any block age of
air passages. Running fans during high humidity/cold weather conditions can cause air exhaust
or intake ports to freeze.
6PNEG-588-04 Deluxe Downwind Heater Installation and Operation
3. Decals
Stay clear of rotating
blade. Blade could start
automatically. Can cause
serious injury. Disconnect
power before servicing.
DC-1225GSI Group 217-226-4421
WARNING
DANGER
HIGH VOLTAGE
Will cause injury
or death.
Lockout power
before servicing.
DC-889
GSI Group Inc. 217-226-4421
Thermostat must be installed for
operation.
Failure to do so may damage
equipment and cause fire.
DC-1702
NOTICE
NOTICE
Le thermostat doit être installé
pour fonctionner.
Omettre cette installation peut
endommager l’équipement et
provoquer un feu.
GSI Group 217-226-4421
Part #: DC-1225
Size: 4-7/8" x 2-1/4"
Located above access door on heater housing.
(See Note Below.)
Part #: DC-1227
Size: 4-7/8" x 2-1/4"
Located above access door on heater housing.
(See Note Below.)
NOTE: May be substituted with
DC-1559 combination decals.
Part #: DC-889
Size: 2.813" x 1.375"
Located inside control box.
Part #: DC-1702
Size: 1-1/2" x 3-1/4"
Located on the outside of the control box lid.
Safety decals should be read and understood by all people in the grain handling area. If a decal is
damaged or is missing contact:
GSI Decals
1004 E. Illinois St.
Assumption, IL. 62510
Phone: 1-217-226-4421
A free replacement will be sent to you.
GSI Group 217-226-4421
WARNING
Flame and pressure beyond
door. Do not operate with
service door removed. Keep
head and hands clear. Can
cause serious injury.
DC-1227
PNEG-588-04 Deluxe Downwind Heater Installation and Operation7
3. Decals
DANGER
DC-1224
High voltage.
Will cause serious
injury or death.
Lockout power
before servicing.
Part Number: DC-1224
Size: 2-5/8" x 4-5/8"
Located on the outside of the control box lid.
Part #: DC 113
Size: 4-3/4" x 1-5/8"
Located above access door on heater housing.
Part #: DC 1 165
Size: 3-1/4" x 3-1/4"
Located on the outside of the transition high-limit assembly.
DC-108
Hi-Limit
Reset Button
Part #: DC-108
Size: 1.0" x 2.0"
Located in control box next to housing high-limit switch.
DC-535
Part #: DC-535
Size: 2-1/2" x 3.0"
Located on the outside of the heater housing near
the vaporizer coil on LP units.
DANGER
HIGH VOLTAGE.
Will cause injury or death.
Lockout power before servicing.
HAUTE TENSION.
Causera des blessures ou la mort.
Fermez le courant avant l’entretien.
Remove plug to
reset high limit.
Enlevez le contact pour
reinitialiser la limite élévée.
DC-1165
8PNEG-588-04 Deluxe Downwind Heater Installation and Operation
PNEG-588-04 Deluxe Downwind Heater Installation and Operation9
4. Specifications
Fuel Specifications and Recomme nd ati ons
Liquid
Propane
Models (LP)
Propane
Vapor
Models (VN)
Natural Gas
Models (VN)
Model #
BTU Rating
Orifice Size7/32"17/64"5/16"
Operating Pressure Range, Heater Gauge Pressure (PSI) **
Typical Maximum Fuel Flow (GPH) *253646
Minimum Liquid Line Size1/2"1/2"1/2"
Orifice Size7/32"17/64"5/16"
Operating Pressure Range, Heater Gauge Pressure (PSI) **
Typical Maximum Fuel Flow (CFH) *96113791755
Minimum Line Size, 100' Run
Minimum Pressure to Heater at Connection (PSI)202020
Orifice Size
Operating Pressure Range, Heater Gauge Pressure (PSI) **1-71-71-7
Typical Maximum Vapor Fuel Flow (CFH) *
Minimum Line Size, 100' Run1.0"1.0"1-1/4"
CHD-15CHD-30CHD-40
2,300,0003,300,0004,200,000
1-151-151-15
1-151-151-15
1.0"1.0"1-1/4"
21/64"25/64"7/16"
221231734038
Minimum Pressure to Heater at Connection (PSI)
* Maximum fuel flow rates listed assume full heat output for gas line sizing purposes. In normal operation, the fuel flow rates
would be substantially lower than indicated, due to actual pressure setting used and cycling of the burner.
** The gas pressures listed show the operating limits for each model heater and are not necessarily the recommended
operating pressure. The actual gas operating pressure should be within these limits, but will vary depending on the type
of grain and the drying system. The maximum setting assumes ideal conditions of relatively low static pressure conditions
with high fan airflow and good quality combustion. High static pressure conditions will require lower maximum gas pressure
setting than specified.
101010
10PNEG-588-04 Deluxe Downwind Heater Installation and Operation
5. Installation
Vertical Profile Angle Configuration
Vertical profile angles have been added to the Downwind Centrifugal Heaters to increase burner
performance quality. These angles have been factory installed with the angle configuration of the smallest
horsepower fan rated for the heater. As a result, some changes will be require d at the time o f installation
once the fan and heater combination is known. This document describes the proper configurations of the
vertical angles inside the heater housing.
Figure 5A
IMPORTANT: Use of the vertical profile angles requires that the upper and lower pro file angles have their
90° bend on the window side of the heater as shown in Figure 5A.
PNEG-588-04 Deluxe Downwind Heater Installation and Operation11
5. Installation
CF-10 Centrifugal Fan and CHD-15 Model Heater
Figure 5B shows the factory configuration. No change is required to the heater.
Retrofit applications require holes to be drilled in the upper and lower profile angles and the vertical angle
to be installed with the noted hardware.
Figure 5B CHD-15 Heater
Ref #Part #Description
AUpper Angle
BHF-8076Profile Angle - Side for CHD-15 (2)
CLower Angle
DS-3611Flange Nut 5/16"-18 YDP Grade 2 (4)
E S-6606Flange Bolt 5/16"-18 x 3/4" ZN Grade 5 (4)
CF-15 Centrifugal Fan and CHD-15 Model Heater
The vertical profile angles must be removed for correct operation of the heater.
12PNEG-588-04 Deluxe Downwind Heater Installation and Operation
5. Installation
CF-20 Centrifugal Fan and CHD-30 Model Heater
Figure 5C shows the factory configuration for the 20 HP application. Here the long leg of the angle points
toward the center of the heater to provide a 17" wide opening across the housing at the location of the
angles. No change is required to the heater.
Retrofit applications require holes to be drilled in the upper and lower profile angles and the vertical profile
angles to be installed with the noted hardware.
Figure 5C CHD-30 Heater for CF-20 Fan
Ref #Part #Description
AUpper Angle
BHF-8071Profile Angle - Side for CHD-30 (2)
CLower Angle
DS-3611Flange Nut 5/16"-18 YDP Grade 2 (4)
E S-6606Flange Bolt 5/16"-18 x 3/4" ZN Grade 5 (4)
F17"
PNEG-588-04 Deluxe Downwind Heater Installation and Operation13
5. Installation
Always disconnect and lock out power before working on or around heater.
CF-25 Centrifugal Fan and CHD-30 Model Heater
Figure 5D shows the configuration for the 25 HP application. The vertical profile angles must be
repositioned. Flip each angle end for end and install it with the short leg of the angle pointing toward the
center of the heater. This provides a 19-1/2" wide opening across the heater housing at the location of
the angles.
Retrofit applications require holes to be drilled in the upper and lower profile angles and the vertical profile
angles to be installed with the noted hardware.
Figure 5D CHD-30 Heater for CF-25 Fan
Ref #Part #Description
AUpper Angle
BHF-8071Profile Angle - Side for CHD-30 (2)
CLower Angle
DS-3611Flange Nut 5/16"-18 YDP Grade 2 (4)
E S-6606Flange Bolt 5/16"-18 x 3/4" ZN Grade 5 (4)
F19-1/2"
CF-30 Centrifugal Fan and CHD-30 Model Heater
The vertical profile angles must be removed for correct operation of the heater.
Deluxe Heater Electrical Installation
DANGER
Standard electrical safety practices and codes should be used when working with a heater. Refer to the
National Electric Code Standard handbook by the National Fire Protection Association. A qualified
electrician should make all wiring installations.
14PNEG-588-04 Deluxe Downwind Heater Installation and Operation
Heater Power Connection
CAUTION
Heater must be interlocked with fan for safe operation.
Thermostat must be installed for safe operation.
Heater power is 120 VAC. Damage will occur if connected to high voltage
power source.
1. Connect power cord to fan control box.
2. Make field connections in fan box as shown in Figure 5E.
3. Connect deluxe thermostat control as shown in Figure 5E.
NOTE:Heater control is 120V only.
CAUTION
5. Installation
PNEG-588-04 Deluxe Downwind Heater Installation and Operation15
Figure 5E
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