Grizzly G0782 Owner's Manual

MODEL G0782
13" X 40" GEARHEAD FLOOR LATHE
OWNER'S MANUAL
(For models manufactured since 10/15)
COPYRIGHT © AUGUST, 2015 BY GRIZZLY INDUSTRIAL, INC. REVISED MAY, 2018 (HE)
WARNING: NO PORTION OF THIS MANUAL MAY BE REPRODUCED IN ANY SHAPE
OR FORM WITHOUT THE WRITTEN APPROVAL OF GRIZZLY INDUSTRIAL, INC.
#WK17494 PRINTED IN CHINA
This manual provides critical safety instructions on the proper setup, operation, maintenance, and service of this machine/tool. Save this document, refer to it often, and use it to instruct other operators.
Failure to read, understand and follow the instructions in this manual may result in fire or serious personal injury—including amputation, electrocution, or death.
The owner of this machine/tool is solely responsible for its safe use. This responsibility includes but is not limited to proper installation in a safe environment, personnel training and usage authorization, proper inspection and maintenance, manual availability and compre­hension, application of safety devices, cutting/sanding/grinding tool integrity, and the usage of personal protective equipment.
The manufacturer will not be held liable for injury or property damage from negligence, improper training, machine modifications or misuse.
Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling, and other construction activities contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Some examples of these chemicals are:
Lead from lead-based paints.
Crystalline silica from bricks, cement and other masonry products.
Arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated lumber.
Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on how often you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals: Work in a well ventilated area, and work with approved safety equip­ment, such as those dust masks that are specially designed to filter out microscopic particles.
Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION ............................................... 2
Contact Info.................................................... 2
Manual Accuracy ........................................... 2
Identification ................................................... 3
Controls & Components ................................. 4
Machine Data Sheet ...................................... 7
SECTION 1: SAFETY ....................................... 9
Safety Instructions for Machinery .................. 9
Additional Safety for Metal Lathes ............... 11
Additional Chuck Safety ............................... 12
Glossary of Terms ....................................... 13
SECTION 2: POWER SUPPLY ...................... 14
SECTION 3: SETUP ....................................... 16
Preparation .................................................. 16
Unpacking .................................................... 16
Needed for Setup ......................................... 16
Inventory ...................................................... 17
Cleanup ........................................................ 18
Site Considerations ...................................... 19
Lifting & Placing ........................................... 20
Anchoring to Floor ....................................... 21
Leveling ........................................................ 21
Lubricating Lathe ......................................... 22
Adding Coolant ............................................ 22
Power Connection........................................ 22
Test Run ...................................................... 24
Spindle Break-In .......................................... 26
Recommended Adjustments ........................ 26
SECTION 4: OPERATIONS ........................... 27
Operation Overview ..................................... 27
Chuck & Faceplate Mounting....................... 28
Camlock Stud Installation ............................ 28
Chuck Safety & Support Devices ................ 29
Chuck Installation......................................... 29
Chuck Removal............................................ 31
Scroll Chuck Clamping ................................ 31
Chuck Jaw Reversal .................................... 32
4-Jaw Chuck ................................................ 32
Faceplate ..................................................... 33
Tailstock ....................................................... 34
Centers ........................................................ 38
Steady Rest ................................................. 40
Follow Rest .................................................. 41
Carriage & Slide Locks ................................ 42
Compound Rest ........................................... 42
Four-Way Tool Post ..................................... 43
Manual Feed ................................................ 44
Spindle Speed.............................................. 45
Power Feed.................................................. 46
End Gears .................................................... 49
Threading ..................................................... 52
Coolant System............................................ 56
SECTION 5: ACCESSORIES ......................... 57
SECTION 6: MAINTENANCE ......................... 62
Schedule ...................................................... 62
Cleaning/Protecting ...................................... 62
Lubrication ................................................... 63
Coolant System Service .............................. 68
Machine Storage .......................................... 70
SECTION 7: SERVICE ................................... 71
Troubleshooting ........................................... 71
Adjusting Backlash....................................... 74
Adjusting Gib................................................ 75
Adjusting Half Nut ........................................ 77
Adjusting Feed Clutch .................................. 77
Adjusting Tailstock Lock .............................. 78
Tensioning/Replacing V-Belts ...................... 79
Adjusting Spindle Bearing Preload .............. 80
Removing/Installing Gap Insert .................... 82
Checking/Replacing Brake Shoes ............... 83
SECTION 8: WIRING ...................................... 85
Wiring Safety Instructions ............................ 85
Electrical Overview ...................................... 86
Component Location .................................... 86
Electrical & Control Panel Diagram ............. 87
Main Wiring Photos ...................................... 88
Lathe Motor Wiring Diagram ........................ 89
Coolant Pump Wiring Diagram .................... 89
SECTION 9: PARTS ....................................... 90
Bed ............................................................... 90
Headstock .................................................... 93
Gearbox ....................................................... 98
Apron ......................................................... 101
Cross Slide................................................. 103
Compound Slide ........................................ 104
Tailstock ..................................................... 106
Steady & Follow Rests............................... 107
Electrical .................................................... 108
Accessories ................................................ 109
Labels & Cosmetics ................................... 110
WARRANTY AND RETURNS ...................... 113
INTRODUCTION
We are proud to provide a high-quality owner’s manual with your new machine!
We
instruc­tions, specifications, drawings, and photographs in this manual. Sometimes we make mistakes, but our policy of continuous improvement also means that
you receive is
slightly different than shown in the manual
If you find this to be the case, and the difference between the manual and machine leaves you confused or unsure about something
check our
website for an updated version. W
current
manuals and
on our web-
site at
Alternatively, you can call our Technical Support for help. Before calling, make sure you write down the
from the machine ID label (see below). This information is required for us to provide proper tech support, and it helps us determine if updated documenta­tion is available for your machine.
We stand behind our machines! If you have ques­tions or need help, contact us with the information below. Before contacting, make sure you get the
serial number
machine ID label. This will help us help you faster.
We want your feedback on this manual. What did you like about it? Where could it be improved? Please take a few minutes to give us feedback.
Email: manuals@grizzly.com
Contact Info
and manufacture date from the
Grizzly Technical Support
1815 W. Battlefield Springfield, MO 65807 Phone: (570) 546-9663
Email: techsupport@grizzly.com
Grizzly Documentation Manager
P.O. Box 2069
Bellingham, WA 98227-2069
Manual Accuracy
made every effort to be exact with the
sometimes the machine
.
,
e post
manual updates for free
www.grizzly.com.
Manufacture Date and Serial Number
Manufacture Date
Serial Number
-2-
Model G0782 (Mfd. Since 10/15)
Identification
To reduce your risk of serious injury, read this entire manual BEFORE
Become familiar with the names and locations of the controls and features shown below to better understand the instructions in this manual.
W
V
DC
B
A
U
E F
G H
I
J
LK
M
N
O
P
T
A. Headstock B. Spindle Speed Levers C. Control Panel (see Page 4 for details) D. D1-4 Camlock MT#5 Spindle E. 3-Jaw Chuck 6" F. Steady Rest G. Follow Rest H. LED Work Lamp I. Cutting Fluid Valve and Nozzle J. Tool Post K. Compound Rest L. Tailstock (see Page 5 for details)
Model G0782 (Mfd. Since 10/15)
S
R
using machine.
Q
M. Longitudinal Leadscrew N. Feed Rod O. Control Rod P. Coolant Reservoir and Pump Access Q. Chip Tray R. Carriage (see Page 5 for details) S. Foot Brake T. Stand Mounting Points U. Quick-Change Gearbox Controls (see Page 4
for details)
V. Cross Slide W. Feed Direction Lever
-3-
Controls &
To reduce your risk of serious injury, read this entire manual BEFORE
Components
using machine.
Refer to Figures 1–6 and the following descrip­tions to become familiar with the basic controls of this lathe.
Many of the controls will be explained in greater detail later in this manual.
Control Panel & Headstock
C
DBE F
A. Spindle Speed Lever: Selects one of four
different spindle speeds within the selected speed range.
B. Emergency Stop/RESET Button: Stops all
machine functions. Twist clockwise to reset.
C. Power Start Button: Enables power to spin-
dle lever (see Figure 2 on Page 5).
D. Cutting Fluid Pump Switch: Turns cut-
ting fluid pump ON, enabling flow to cutting fluid valve and nozzle (see Identification on
Page 3).
E. Power Lamp: Illuminates when main
power switch is turned ON and Emergency Stop/RESET button is reset.
F. Jog/Inching Button: Powers forward spindle
rotation as long as it is pressed.
G. Spindle Speed Range Lever: Selects
between high and low spindle speed ranges.
G
A
K
H
J
I
H. Quick-Change Gearbox Levers and Dials:
Control leadscrew and feed rod speed for threading and feeding operations.
I. Spindle Speed Chart: Indicates different
lever positions for various spindle speeds.
J. Thread and Feed Chart: Shows how to
arrange gearbox controls for different thread­ing or feeding options.
K. Feed Direction Lever: Controls direction of
leadscrew and feed rod rotation when spindle lever is used.
Figure 1. Control panel and headstock controls
and components.
-4-
Model G0782 (Mfd. Since 10/15)
Carriage
Tailstock
L
T
R
S
PQ
M
N
O
U
X
Figure 3. Tailstock controls.
Y
V
W
Z
Figure 2. Carriage controls.
L. Four-Way Tool Post: Allows a maximum of
four tools to be loaded simultaneously.
M. Compound Rest Handwheel: Moves tool
toward and away from workpiece at preset angle.
N. Thread Dial: Indicates when to engage the
half nut during inch threading operations.
O. Spindle Lever: Starts, stops, and reverses
direction of spindle rotation.
P. Half Nut Lever: Engages/disengages half
nut for threading operations.
Q. Carriage Lock: Secures carriage in place for
greater rigidity when it should not move.
R. Feed Selection Lever: Selects power feed
for carriage or cross slide.
AA
AB
Figure 4. Additional tailstock controls.
U. Quill Lock Lever: Secures quill in position.
V. Tailstock Lock Lever: Secures tailstock in
position along the bedway.
W. Graduated Scale: Indicates quill movement
in increments of 0.001" with one full revolu­tion equaling 0.125" of quill travel.
X. Quill: Holds centers and tooling.
Y. Tailstock Offset Screws: Adjusts tailstock
offset left or right from spindle centerline (1 of 2).
Z. Quill Handwheel: Moves quill toward or
away from spindle.
S. Carriage Handwheel: Moves carriage along
the bed.
T. Cross Slide Handwheel: Moves cross slide
toward and away from workpiece.
Model G0782 (Mfd. Since 10/15)
AA. Offset Scale: Indicates relative distance of
tailstock offset from spindle centerline.
AB. Offset Locking Set Screw: Locks tailstock
in position left or right of spindle centerline.
-5-
End Gears Safety Foot Brake
Configuring the end gears (shown in Figure 5) controls the speed of the leadscrew for threading, or the feed rod for power feed operations.
End
Gears
Figure 5. End gear components.
This lathe is equipped with a foot brake (see Figure 6) to quickly stop the spindle instead of allowing the spindle to coast to a stop on its own. Pushing the foot brake while the spindle is ON cuts power to the motor and stops the spindle. After the foot brake is used, the spindle lever must be returned to the OFF (middle) position to reset the spindle switches before re-starting spindle rotation.
Spindle Lever
Foot Brake
Figure 6. Foot brake and spindle lever.
-6-
Model G0782 (Mfd. Since 10/15)
MACHINE DATA
Cross Slide Travel................................................................................................................................. 6-1/8 in.
SHEET
Customer Service #: (570) 546-9663 · To Order Call: (800) 523-4777 · Fax #: (800) 438-5901
MODEL G0782 13" X 40" GEARHEAD FLOOR LATHE
Product Dimensions:
Weight............................................................................................................................................................ 1320 lbs.
Width (side-to-side) x Depth (front-to-back) x Height............................................................... 71-1/2 x 30 x 53-1/2 in.
Footprint (Length x Width)............................................................................................................... 69-1/2 x 15-3/4 in.
Shipping Dimensions:
Type.......................................................................................................................................................... Wood Crate
Content........................................................................................................................................................... Machine
Weight............................................................................................................................................................ 1448 lbs.
Length x Width x Height....................................................................................................................... 76 x 30 x 60 in.
Must Ship Upright................................................................................................................................................... Yes
Electrical:
Power Requirement........................................................................................................... 220V, Single-Phase, 60 Hz
Prewired Voltage.................................................................................................................................................. 220V
Full-Load Current Rating........................................................................................................................................ 10A
Minimum Circuit Size.............................................................................................................................................. 15A
Connection Type....................................................................................................................................... Cord & Plug
Power Cord Included............................................................................................................................................... No
Recommended Power Cord............................................................................... "S"-Type, 3-Wire, 14 AWG, 300 VAC
Plug Included........................................................................................................................................................... No
Recommended Plug Type.......................................................................................................................... NEMA 6-15
Switch Type..................................................................................... Magnetic Switch w/Thermal Overload Protection
Motors:
Main
Horsepower................................................................................................................................................ 2 HP
Phase............................................................................................................................................ Single-Phase
Amps............................................................................................................................................................ 10A
Speed................................................................................................................................................ 1725 RPM
Type................................................................................................................. TEFC Capacitor-Start Induction
Power Transfer .................................................................................................................................. Belt Drive
Bearings........................................................................................................... Shielded & Permanently Sealed
Centrifugal Switch/Contacts Type......................................................................................................... External
Main Specifications:
Operation Info
Swing Over Bed......................................................................................................................................... 13 in.
Distance Between Centers........................................................................................................................ 40 in.
Swing Over Cross Slide......................................................................................................................... 7-3/4 in.
Swing Over Saddle................................................................................................................................ 7-3/4 in.
Swing Over Gap.................................................................................................................................. 18-3/4 in.
Maximum Tool Bit Size............................................................................................................................. 5/8 in.
Compound Travel.................................................................................................................................. 2-7/8 in.
Carriage Travel.......................................................................................................................................... 35 in.
Model G0782 (Mfd. Since 10/15)
-7-
Headstock Info
Apron Capacity............................................................................................................................................ 1 qt.
ISO 9001 Factory .................................................................................................................................................. Yes
Spindle Bore............................................................................................................................................. 1.5 in.
Spindle Taper............................................................................................................................................ MT#5
Number of Spindle Speeds............................................................................................................................... 8
Spindle Speeds......................................................................................................................... 70 – 2000 RPM
Spindle Type................................................................................................................................ D1-4 Camlock
Spindle Bearings......................................................................................................................... Tapered Roller
Spindle Length........................................................................................................................................... 16 in.
Spindle Length with 3-Jaw Chuck.............................................................................................................. 20 in.
Spindle Length with 4-Jaw Chuck........................................................................................................ 20-3/8 in
Tailstock Info
Tailstock Quill Travel............................................................................................................................. 3-3/8 in.
Tailstock Taper.......................................................................................................................................... MT#3
Tailstock Barrel Diameter....................................................................................................................... 1.25 in.
Threading Info
Number of Longitudinal Feeds....................................................................................................................... 20
Range of Longitudinal Feeds............................................................................................ 0.0026 – 0.04 in./rev.
Number of Cross Feeds................................................................................................................................. 20
Range of Cross Feeds.................................................................................................... 0.0007 – 0.011 in./rev.
Number of Inch Threads................................................................................................................................. 36
Range of Inch Threads................................................................................................................ 3-1/2 – 80 TPI
Number of Metric Threads.............................................................................................................................. 27
Range of Metric Threads.............................................................................................................. 0.45 – 10 mm
Number of Modular Pitches............................................................................................................................ 20
Range of Modular Pitches............................................................................................................... 0.25 – 5 MP
Number of Diametral Pitches.......................................................................................................................... 32
Range of Diametral Pitches.............................................................................................................. 7 – 160 DP
Dimensions
Bed Width.............................................................................................................................................. 7-3/8 in.
Carriage Leadscrew Diameter.................................................................................................................. 7/8 in.
Leadscrew TPI........................................................................................................................................... 8 TPI
Carriage Leadscrew Length....................................................................................................................... 52 in.
Faceplate Size........................................................................................................................................... 12 in.
Feed Rod Diameter.................................................................................................................................. 3/4 in.
Floor to Center Height......................................................................................................................... 46-1/2 in.
Construction
Base..................................................................................................................................................... Cast Iron
Headstock............................................................................................................................................ Cast Iron
End Gears...................................................................................................................... Flame-Hardened Steel
Bed........................................................................................ Induction-Hardened, Precision-Ground Cast Iron
Body..................................................................................................................................................... Cast Iron
Stand.................................................................................................................................................... Cast Iron
Paint Type/Finish...................................................................................................................................... Epoxy
Fluid Capacities
Headstock Capacity.................................................................................................................................. 4.2 qt.
Headstock Fluid Type................................................................ ISO 32 (eg. Grizzly T23963, Mobil DTE Light)
Gearbox Capacity..................................................................................................................................... 2.1 qt.
Gearbox Fluid Type...................................................................... ISO 68 (eg. Grizzly T23962, Mobil Vactra 2)
Other Specifications:
Country of Origin ................................................................................................................................................ China
Warranty ........................................................................................................................................................... 1 Year
Serial Number Location ......................................................................... ID Label on Front Lower Right of Headstock
-8-
Model G0782 (Mfd. Since 10/15)
SECTION 1: SAFETY
For Your Own Safety, Read Instruction
Manual Before Operating This Machine
The purpose of safety symbols is to attract your attention to possible hazardous conditions. This manual uses a series of symbols and signal words intended to convey the level of impor­tance of the safety messages. The progression of symbols is described below. Remember that safety messages by themselves do not eliminate danger and are not a substitute for proper accident prevention measures. Always use common sense and good judgment.
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, WILL result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, COULD result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, MAY result in minor or moderate injury. It may also be used to alert against unsafe practices.
This symbol is used to alert the user to useful information about
NOTICE
proper operation of the machine.
Safety Instructions for Machinery
OWNER’S MANUAL. Read and understand this
owner’s manual BEFORE using machine.
TRAINED OPERATORS ONLY. Untrained oper­ators have a higher risk of being hurt or killed. Only allow trained/supervised people to use this machine. When machine is not being used, dis­connect power, remove switch keys, or lock-out machine to prevent unauthorized use—especially around children. Make your workshop kid proof!
DANGEROUS ENVIRONMENTS. Do not use machinery in areas that are wet, cluttered, or have poor lighting. Operating machinery in these areas greatly increases the risk of accidents and injury.
MENTAL ALERTNESS REQUIRED. Full mental alertness is required for safe operation of machin­ery. Never operate under the influence of drugs or alcohol, when tired, or when distracted.
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT INJURY RISKS. You can be shocked, burned, or killed by touching live electrical components or improperly grounded machinery. To reduce this risk, only allow qualified service personnel to do electrical installation or repair work, and always disconnect power before accessing or exposing electrical equipment.
DISCONNECT POWER FIRST. nect machine from power supply BEFORE making adjustments, changing tooling, or servicing machine. This prevents an injury risk from unintended startup or contact with live electrical components.
EYE PROTECTION. Always wear ANSI-approved safety glasses or a face shield when operating or observing machinery to reduce the risk of eye injury or blindness from flying particles. Everyday eyeglasses are NOT approved safety glasses.
Always discon-
Model G0782 (Mfd. Since 10/15)
-9-
WEARING PROPER APPAREL. Do not wear clothing, apparel or jewelry that can become entangled in moving parts. Always tie back or cover long hair. Wear non-slip footwear to reduce risk of slipping and losing control or accidentally contacting cutting tool or moving parts.
HAZARDOUS DUST. Dust created by machinery operations may cause cancer, birth defects, or long-term respiratory damage. Be aware of dust hazards associated with each workpiece mate­rial. Always wear a NIOSH-approved respirator to reduce your risk.
HEARING PROTECTION. Always wear hear­ing protection when operating or observing loud machinery. Extended exposure to this noise without hearing protection can cause permanent hearing loss.
REMOVE ADJUSTING TOOLS. Tools left on machinery can become dangerous projectiles upon startup. Never leave chuck keys, wrenches, or any other tools on machine. Always verify removal before starting!
USE CORRECT TOOL FOR THE JOB. Only use this tool for its intended purpose—do not force it or an attachment to do a job for which it was not designed. Never make unapproved modifica­tions—modifying tool or using it differently than intended may result in malfunction or mechanical failure that can lead to personal injury or death!
AWKWARD POSITIONS. Keep proper footing and balance at all times when operating machine. Do not overreach! Avoid awkward hand positions that make workpiece control difficult or increase the risk of accidental injury.
CHILDREN & BYSTANDERS. Keep children and bystanders at a safe distance from the work area. Stop using machine if they become a distraction.
GUARDS & COVERS. Guards and covers reduce accidental contact with moving parts or flying debris. Make sure they are properly installed, undamaged, and working correctly BEFORE operating machine.
FORCING MACHINERY. Do not force machine. It will do the job safer and better at the rate for which it was designed.
NEVER STAND ON MACHINE. Serious injury may occur if machine is tipped or if the cutting tool is unintentionally contacted.
STABLE MACHINE. Unexpected movement dur­ing operation greatly increases risk of injury or loss of control. Before starting, verify machine is stable and mobile base (if used) is locked.
USE RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES. Consult this owner’s manual or the manufacturer for rec­ommended accessories. Using improper acces­sories will increase the risk of serious injury.
UNATTENDED OPERATION. To reduce the risk of accidental injury, turn machine OFF and ensure all moving parts completely stop before walking away. Never leave machine running while unattended.
MAINTAIN WITH CARE. Follow all maintenance instructions and lubrication schedules to keep machine in good working condition. A machine that is improperly maintained could malfunction, leading to serious personal injury or death.
DAMAGED PARTS. Regularly inspect machine for damaged, loose, or mis-adjusted parts—or any condition that could affect safe operation. Immediately repair/replace BEFORE operating machine. For your own safety, DO NOT operate machine with damaged parts!
MAINTAIN POWER CORDS. When disconnect­ing cord-connected machines from power, grab and pull the plug—NOT the cord. Pulling the cord may damage the wires inside. Do not handle cord/plug with wet hands. Avoid cord damage by keeping it away from heated surfaces, high traffic areas, harsh chemicals, and wet/damp locations.
EXPERIENCING DIFFICULTIES. If at any time you experience difficulties performing the intend­ed operation, stop using the machine! Contact our Technical Support at (570) 546-9663.
-10 -
Model G0782 (Mfd. Since 10/15)
Additional Safety for Metal Lathes
Serious injury or death can occur from getting entangled in, crushed between, or struck by rotating parts on a lathe! Unsecured tools or workpieces that fly loose from rotating objects can also strike nearby operators with deadly force. To minimize the risk of getting hurt or killed, anyone operating this machine MUST completely heed the hazards and warnings below.
CLOTHING, JEWELRY & LONG HAIR. Tie back
long hair, remove jewelry, and do not wear loose clothing or gloves. These can easily get caught on rotating parts and pull you into lathe.
ROTAT ING PARTS. Always keep hands and body at a safe distance from rotating parts—especially those with projecting surfaces. Never hold any­thing against rotating workpiece, such as emery cloth, that can pull you into lathe.
GUARDING. Guards and covers protect against entanglement or flying objects. Always ensure they are properly installed while machine is running.
ADJUSTMENT TOOLS. Remove all chuck keys, wrenches, and adjustment tools before turning lathe ON. A tool left on the lathe can become a deadly projectile when spindle is started.
SAFE CLEARANCES. Before starting spindle, verify workpiece has adequate clearance by hand­rotating it through its entire range of motion.
NEW SETUPS. Test each new setup by starting spindle rotation at the lowest speed and standing to the side of the lathe until workpiece reaches full speed and you can verify safe rotation.
SPINDLE SPEEDS. Using spindle speeds that are too fast for the workpiece or clamping equipment can cause rotating parts to come loose and strike nearby people with deadly force. Always use slow spindle speeds with large or non-concentric work­pieces. Never exceed rated RPM of the chuck.
LONG STOCK SAFETY. Long stock can whip violently if not properly supported. Always support any stock that extends from the chuck/headstock more than three times its own diameter.
CLEARING CHIPS. Metal chips can be razor sharp. Avoid clearing them by hand or with a rag. Use a brush or vacuum instead.
SECURE WORKPIECE. An improperly secured workpiece can fly off spindle with deadly force. Make sure workpiece is properly secured before starting the lathe.
CHUCKS. Chucks can be heavy and difficult to hold. During installation and removal, protect your hands and precision bed ways by using a chuck cradle or piece of plywood over the bed ways. Use lifting equipment, as necessary, for large chucks.
STOPPING SPINDLE. Always allow spindle to completely stop on its own, or use a brake, if provided. Never put hands or another object on a spinning workpiece to make it stop faster.
CRASHING. A serious explosion of metal parts can occur if cutting tool or other lathe component hits rotating chuck or a projecting part of work­piece. Resulting metal fragments can strike nearby people and lathe will be seriously damaged. To reduce risk of crashing, ALWAYS release automat­ic feeds after use, NEVER leave lathe unattended, and CHECK all clearances before starting lathe.
COOLANT SAFETY. Coolant can become very toxic through prolonged use and aging. To mini­mize toxicity, change coolant regularly. When using, position nozzle properly to avoid splashing operator or causing a slipping hazard on floor.
TOOL SELECTION. Cutting with incorrect or dull tooling increases risk of injury from broken or dis­lodged components, or as a result of extra force required for operation. Always use sharp tooling that is right for the job.
SANDING/POLISHING. To reduce risk of entan­glement, never wrap emery cloth around rotating workpiece. Instead, use emery cloth with the aid of a tool or backing board.
MEASURING WORKPIECE. To reduce risk of entanglement, never measure rotating workpieces.
Model G0782 (Mfd. Since 10/15)
-11-
Additional Chuck Safety
ENTANGLEMENT. Entanglement with a rotat-
ing chuck can lead to death, amputation, broken bones, or other serious injury. Never attempt to slow or stop the lathe chuck by hand, and always roll up long sleeves, tie back long hair, and remove any jewelry or loose apparel BEFORE operating.
CHUCK SPEED RATING. Excessive spindle speeds greatly increase the risk of the workpiece or chuck being thrown from the machine with deadly force. Never use spindle speeds faster than the chuck RPM rating or the safe limits of your workpiece.
USING CORRECT EQUIPMENT. Many workpiec­es can only be safely turned in a lathe if additional support equipment, such as a tailstock or steady/ follow rest, is used. If the operation is too hazard­ous to be completed with the lathe or existing equipment, the operator must have enough experi­ence to know when to use a different machine or find a safer way.
TRAINED OPERATORS ONLY. Using a chuck incorrectly can result in workpieces coming loose at high speeds and striking the operator or bystand­ers with deadly force. To reduce the risk of this haz­ard, read and understand this document and seek additional training from an experienced chuck user before using a chuck.
CHUCK CAPACITY. Avoid exceeding the capacity of the chuck by clamping an oversized workpiece. If the workpiece is too large to safely clamp with the chuck, use a faceplate or a larger chuck if pos­sible. Otherwise, the workpiece could be thrown from the lathe during operation, resulting in serious impact injury or death.
CLAMPING FORCE. Inadequate clamping force can lead to the workpiece being thrown from the chuck and striking the operator or bystanders. Maximum clamping force is achieved when the chuck is properly maintained and lubricated, all jaws are fully engaged with the workpiece, and the maximum chuck clamping diameter is not exceeded.
PROPER MAINTENANCE. All chucks must be properly maintained and lubricated to achieve maximum clamping force and withstand the rigors of centrifugal force. To reduce the risk of a thrown workpiece, follow all maintenance intervals and instructions in this document.
DISCONNECT POWER. Serious entanglement or impact injuries could occur if the lathe is started while you are adjusting, servicing, or installing the chuck. Always disconnect the lathe from power before performing these procedures.
-12-
Model G0782 (Mfd. Since 10/15)
Glossary of Terms
The following is a list of common definitions, terms and phrases used throughout this manual as they relate to this lathe and metalworking in general. Become familiar with these terms for assembling, adjusting or operating this machine. Your safety is VERY important to us at Grizzly!
Arbor: A machine shaft that supports a cutting
tool.
Backlash: Wear in a screw or gear mechanism
that may result in slippage, vibration, and loss of tolerance.
Carriage: A main housing that consists of the
apron and the saddle.
Cross Slide: A fixture attached to the lathe car-
riage that holds the compound rest and can be moved in and out.
Compound Rest: A fixture attached to the cross
slide that holds the tool holder and can be moved in and out.
Cutting Speed: The distance the point on a cut-
ter moves in one minute, expressed in meters or feet per minute.
Dial Indicator: An instrument used in setup
and inspection work that shows on a dial the amount of error in size or alignment of a part.
Gib: A tapered wedge located along a sliding
component to take up wear and to ensure a proper fit.
Headstock: The major lathe component that
houses the spindle and motor drive system to turn the workpiece.
Lathe Center: A lathe accessory with a 60°
point which is inserted into the headstock or tailstock of the lathe and is used to support the workpiece.
Leadscrew: The long screw that is driven by the
change gears and supplies power to the car­riage. Also, screws driven by handwheels and supply power to the cross slide, compound rest, and tailstock.
Saddle: The upper portion of carriage that rides
on the lathe ways and supports the cross feed and the follow rest.
Spindle: The revolving shaft that holds and drives
the workpiece or cutting tool.
Facing: In lathe work, cutting across the end of
a workpiece, usually to machine a flat surface.
Feed: The movement of a cutting tool into a
workpiece.
Fixture: A device that securely holds the
workpiece in place during cutting operation as opposed to a jig, which is used to hold and guide a workpiece through an operation.
Model G0782 (Mfd. Since 10/15)
Tailstock: A moveable fixture opposite of the
headstock on a lathe that has a spindle used to support one end of a workpiece and for holding tools.
Tool Post: The part of the compound rest that
holds the tool holder.
Ways: The precision machined and flat tracks
on a lathe on which the carriage and tailstock slide.
-13-
SECTION 2: POWER SUPPLY
Before installing the machine, consider the avail­ability and proximity of the required power supply circuit. If an existing circuit does not meet the requirements for this machine, a new circuit must be installed. To minimize the risk of electrocution, fire, or equipment damage, installation work and electrical wiring must be done by an electrician or qualified service personnel in accordance with all applicable codes and standards.
or equipment damage
not properly grounded
The full-load current rating is the amperage a machine draws at 100% of the rated output power. On machines with multiple motors, this is the amperage drawn by the largest motor or sum of all motors and electrical devices that might operate at one time during normal operations.
The full-load current is not the maximum amount of amps that the machine will draw. If the machine is overloaded, it will draw additional amps beyond the full-load rating.
If the machine is overloaded for a sufficient length of time, damage, overheating, or fire may result— especially if connected to an undersized circuit. To reduce the risk of these hazards, avoid over­loading the machine during operation and make sure it is connected to a power supply circuit that meets the specified circuit requirements.
This machine is prewired to operate on a power supply circuit that has a verified ground and meets the following requirements:
For your own safety and protection of
Note: Circuit requirements in this manual apply to
a dedicated circuit—where only one machine will be running on the circuit at a time. If machine will be connected to a shared circuit where multiple machines may be running at the same time, con­sult an electrician or qualified service personnel to ensure circuit is properly sized for safe operation.
A power supply circuit includes all electrical equipment between the breaker box or fuse panel in the building and the machine. The power sup­ply circuit used for this machine must be sized to safely handle the full-load current drawn from the machine for an extended period of time. (If this machine is connected to a circuit protected by fuses, use a time delay fuse marked D.)
Availability
Electrocution, fire, shock,
may occur if machine is
and connected to power supply.
Full-Load Current Rating
Circuit Requirements for 220V
Nominal Voltage .........208V, 220V, 230V, 240V
Cycle ..........................................................60 Hz
Phase ............................................ Single Phase
Circuit Rating ...................................... 15 Amps
Plug/Receptacle ............................. NEMA 6-15
Cord ........“S”-Type , 3-Wire, 14 AWG, 30 0VAC
Full-Load Current Rating at 220V ..... 10 Amps
-14-
property, consult an electrician if you are unsure about wiring practices or electrical codes in your area.
Model G0782 (Mfd. Since 10/15)
Grounding Instructions
This machine MUST be grounded. In the event of certain malfunctions or breakdowns, grounding reduces the risk of electric shock by providing a path of least resistance for electric current.
We do not recommend using an extension cord with this machine. cord, only use it if absolutely necessary and only on a temporary basis.
Extension cords cause voltage drop, which can damage electrical components and shorten motor life. Voltage drop increases as the extension cord size gets longer and the gauge size gets smaller (higher gauge numbers indicate smaller sizes).
Any extension cord used with this machine must be in good condition and contain a ground wire and matching plug/receptacle. Additionally, it must meet the following size requirements:
Improper connection of the equipment-grounding wire can result in a risk of electric shock. The wire with green insulation (with or without yellow stripes) is the equipment-grounding wire. If repair or replacement of the power cord or plug is nec­essary, do not connect the equipment-grounding wire to a live (current carrying) terminal.
Check with a qualified electrician or service per­sonnel if you do not understand these grounding requirements, or if you are in doubt about whether the tool is properly grounded. If you ever notice that a cord or plug is damaged or worn, discon­nect it from power, and immediately replace it with a new one.
The power cord and plug specified under “Circuit Requirements for 220V” has an equipment-grounding wire and a ground­ing prong. The plug must only be inserted into a matching receptacle (outlet) that is properly installed and grounded in accordance with all local codes and ordinances (see figure below).
process. DO NOT connect to power until
No adapter should be used with plug. If plug does not fit available receptacle, or if
on the previous page
GROUNDED
6-15 RECEPTACLE
Current Carrying Prongs
6-15 PLUG
Serious injury could occur if you connect machine to power before completing setup
instructed later in this manual.
Grounding Prong
Figure 7. NEMA 6-15 plug and receptacle.
machine must be reconnected for use on a different type of circuit, reconnection must be performed by an electrician or qualified service personnel, and it must comply with all local codes and ordinances.
Model G0782 (Mfd. Since 10/15)
Extension Cords
If you must use an extension
Minimum Gauge Size ...........................14 AWG
Maximum Length (Shorter is Better).......50 ft.
-15-
SECTION 3: SETUP
This machine was carefully packaged for safe transport. When unpacking, separate all enclosed items from packaging materials and inspect them for shipping damage.
,
please
IMPORTANT:
you are completely satisfied with the machine and have resolved any issues between Grizzly or the shipping agent. You MUST have the original pack-
aging to file a freight claim. It is also extremely helpful if you need to return your machine later.
Keep children and pets away from plastic bags or packing materials shipped with this
Preparation
The list below outlines the basic process of pre­paring your machine for operation. Specific steps are covered later in this section.
The typical preparation process is as follows:
SUFFOCATION HAZARD!
machine. Discard immediately.
1. Unpack lathe and inventory contents.
2. Clean lathe and its components.
3. Identify an acceptable location for lathe and
move it to that location.
4. Level lathe and bolt it to floor.
5. Assemble loose components and make any
necessary adjustments or inspections to ensure lathe is ready for operation.
6. Check lathe for proper lubrication.
7. Connect lathe to power source.
8. Test run lathe to ensure it functions properly.
9. Perform spindle break-in procedure to pre-
pare lathe for operation.
Needed for Setup
The following are needed to complete the setup process, but are not included with your machine.
For Lifting and Moving:
— A forklift or other power lifting device rated
for at least 2000 lbs.
— Two lifting straps rated for at least 2000
lbs. each
— Two lengths of 1
steel barstock
— Two people to guide machine
For Power Connection:
— A power source that meets the minimum cir-
cuit requirements for this machine (review Power Supply on Page 14 for details)
— An electrician or qualified service person-
nel to ensure a safe and code-compliant connection to the power source
1
4" diameter x 44" long
Unpacking
If items are damaged
-16 -
call us immediately at (570) 546-9663.
Save all packaging materials until
For Assembly:
— Shop rags — Cleaner/degreaser (see Page 18) — Quality metal protectant lubricant — Safety glasses for each person — Floor mounting hardware as needed (see
Page 21)
— Precision level at least 12" long
Model G0782 (Mfd. Since 10/15)
Inventory
The following is a list of items shipped with your machine. Before beginning setup, lay these items out and inventory them.
If any non-proprietary parts are missing (e.g. a nut or a washer), we will gladly replace them; or for the sake of expediency, replacements can be obtained at your local hardware store.
A
B
C D
E
Mounted Inventory Components Qty
A. Three-Jaw Chuck 6" ................................... 1
B. Steady Rest ................................................ 1
C. Follow Rest ................................................. 1
D. To o l Po s t ..................................................... 1
E. Change Gears 32T, 85T, 100T .............1 Ea.
Loose Inventory Components Qty
F. Faceplate w/Driveplate ............................... 1
G. Four-Jaw Chuck Kit .................................... 1
H. Toolbox ....................................................... 1
Toolbox Inventory Components Qty
I. Camlock Key 10mm ................................... 1
J. Drill Chuck Arbor MT#3/B16 ....................... 1
K. Drill Chuck B16 1.5–13mm ......................... 1
L. Tool Post T-Wrench .................................... 1
M. Hex Wrenches 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8mm .....1 Ea.
N. Change Gears 35T, 42T, 44T,
46T, 4 8T, 5 2 T, 55T, 12 0/127 T ...............1 Ea.
O. Bottle for Oil ............................................... 1
P. Live Center MT#3 ....................................... 1
Q. Dead Center MT#3 HSS Tip ...................... 1
R. Dead Center MT#3 Carbide Tip ................. 1
S. Spindle Sleeve MT#5 x MT#3 .................... 1
T. Open-End Wrenches
9/11, 10/12, 12/14, 17/19mm ..................1 Ea.
U. Flat Head Screwdriver 3" ............................ 1
V. Phillips Screwdriver 3" ................................ 1
W. Handwheel Handles ................................... 2
Figure 8. Mounted inventory components.
G
F
H
Figure 9. Loose inventory components.
J
K
S
R
W
O
I
N
P
Q
L
M
T
U
V
NOTICE
If you cannot find an item on this list, care­fully check around/inside the machine and packaging materials. Often, these items get
lost in packaging materials while unpack­ing or they are pre-installed at the factory.
Model G0782 (Mfd. Since 10/15)
Figure 10. Toolbox inventory.
-17-
The unpainted surfaces of your machine are coated with a heavy-duty rust preventative that prevents corrosion during shipment and storage. This rust preventative works extremely well, but it will take a little time to clean.
Be patient and do a thorough job cleaning your machine. The time you spend doing this now will give you a better appreciation for the proper care of your machine's unpainted surfaces.
There are many ways to remove this rust preven­tative, but the following steps work well in a wide variety of situations. Always follow the manufac­turer’s instructions with any cleaning product you use and make sure you work in a well-ventilated area to minimize exposure to toxic fumes.
Before cleaning, gather the following:
Disposable rags
Cleaner/degreaser (WD•40 works well)
Safety glasses & disposable gloves
Plastic paint scraper (optional)
Basic steps for removing rust preventative:
1.
2.
3.
4.
metal protectant to prevent rust.
Many cleaning solvents
work in a well-ventilated
Avoid chlorine-based solvents, such as
Cleanup
Gasoline and petroleum products have low flash points and can explode or cause fire if used to clean machinery. Avoid using these products to clean machinery.
are toxic if inhaled. Only
Put on safety glasses.
Coat the rust preventative with a liberal
amount of cleaner/degreaser, then let it soak for 5–10 minutes.
Wipe off the surfaces. If your cleaner/degreas-
er is effective, the rust preventative will wipe off easily. If you have a plastic paint scraper, scrape off as much as you can first, then wipe off the rest with the rag.
area.
NOTICE
acetone or brake parts cleaner, that may damage painted surfaces.
T23692—Orange Power Degreaser
A great product for removing the waxy shipping grease from your machine during clean up.
Figure 11. T23692 Orange Power Degreaser.
Repeat Steps 2–3 as necessary until clean,
then coat all unpainted surfaces with a quality
-18-
Model G0782 (Mfd. Since 10/15)
Site Considerations
Weight Load
Refer to the of your machine. Make sure that the surface upon which the machine is placed will bear the weight of the machine, additional equipment that may be installed on the machine, and the heaviest work­piece that will be used. Additionally, consider the weight of the operator and any dynamic loading that may occur when operating the machine.
Space Allocation
Consider the largest size of workpiece that will be processed through this machine and provide enough space around the machine for adequate operator material handling or the installation of auxiliary equipment. With permanent installations, leave enough space around the machine to open or remove doors/covers as required by the main­tenance and service described in this manual.
See below for required space allocation.
Physical Environment
Extreme conditions for this type of machinery are
Place this machine near an existing power source.
other hazards. Make sure to leave enough space
Shadows, glare, or strobe effects that may distract
Machine Data Sheet for the weight
Children or untrained people may be seriously injured by this machine. Only install in an access restricted location.
The physical environment where the machine is operated is important for safe operation and lon­gevity of machine components. For best results, operate this machine in a dry environment that is free from excessive moisture, hazardous chemi­cals, airborne abrasives, or extreme conditions.
generally those where the ambient temperature range exceeds 41°–104°F; the relative humidity range exceeds 20%–95% (non-condensing); or the environment is subject to vibration, shocks, or bumps.
Electrical Installation
Make sure all power cords are protected from traffic, material handling, moisture, chemicals, or
around machine to disconnect power supply or apply a lockout/tagout device, if required.
Lighting
Wall
Lighting around the machine must be adequate enough that operations can be performed safely.
or impede the operator must be eliminated.
Min. 30"
Model G0782 (Mfd. Since 10/15)
for Maintenance
Keep
Workpiece
Loading Area
Unobstructed
= Electrical Connection Illustration Not To Scale
Figure 12. Minimum working clearances.
761/2"
Lathe
30"
-19 -
Lifting & Placing
HEAV Y LIF T! Straining or crushing injury may occur from improperly lifting machine or some of its parts. To reduce this risk, get help from other people and use a forklift (or other lifting equipment) rated for weight of this machine.
6. Insert round steel bar stock through four lift-
ing holes (see Figure 13).
Note: To properly support the lathe and
avoid damaging lathe components, bar stock should be at least 1 long, so it projects 14" from both sides of the lathe when installed.
1
4" diameter thick and 44"
Do not attempt to lift or move this lathe without using the proper lifting equipment (such as forklift or crane) or the necessary assistance from other people. Each piece of lifting equipment must be rated for at least 2000 lbs. to support dynamic loads that may be applied while lifting. Refer to
Needed for Setup on Page 16 for details.
To lift and move lathe:
1. Remove shipping crate top and sides, then
remove small components from shipping pallet.
2. Move lathe to its prepared location while it is
still attached to shipping pallet.
Power Lifting
Equipment
Front
Lifting
Strap
Bar Stock
Figure 13. Example of lathe setup for lifting.
7. Attach lifting straps to bar stock and power
lifting equipment (see Figure 13). Make sure there is enough space between straps and control rod, feed rod, leadscrew and electrical cabinet to prevent putting pressure on these components when lifting.
Carriage &
Tailstock
Moved to Right
Rear
Lifting
Strap
3. Unbolt lathe from shipping pallet.
4. To balance load for lifting, move tailstock and
carriage to extreme right end of bedway, then lock them in place.
Note: Before attempting to move the car-
riage, make sure the carriage lock is loose, the half nut is disengaged, and the power feed is disengaged, using the feed selection lever (see Page 5 for reference).
5. Remove back splash so it does not get dam-
aged when lathe is raised.
-20-
8. Raise lathe a couple of inches and check bal-
ance of load. Have two other people carefully steady lathe to help prevent it from swinging.
— If load is not safely balanced, immedi-
ately lower lathe and resolve issue before attempting to lift it again.
9. Raise lathe enough to clear shipping pallet
and carefully remove pallet.
10. Lower lathe into position.
11. Re-install back splash.
Model G0782 (Mfd. Since 10/15)
Anchoring to Floor
Anchoring machinery to the floor prevents tipping or shifting and reduces vibration that may occur during operation, resulting in a machine that runs slightly quieter and feels more solid.
If the machine will be installed in a commercial or workplace setting, or if it is permanently connect­ed (hardwired) to the power supply, local codes may require that it be anchored to the floor.
If not required by any local codes, fastening the machine to the floor is an optional step. If you choose not to do this with your machine, we rec­ommend placing it on machine mounts, as these provide an easy method for leveling and they have vibration-absorbing pads.
Lag shield anchors with lag screws (see below) are a popular way to anchor machinery to a con­crete floor, because the anchors sit flush with the floor surface, making it easy to unbolt and move the machine later, if needed. However, anytime local codes apply, you MUST follow the anchoring methodology specified by the code.
Leveling
Number of Mounting Holes ............................ 6
Diameter of Mounting Hardware .................
5
8"
Anchoring to Concrete Floors
For accurate turning results and to prevent warping the cast iron bed and ways, the lathe bedways MUST be leveled from side to side and from front to back on both ends.
Recheck the bedways 24 hours after installation, two weeks after that, and then annually to make sure they remain level.
Leveling machinery helps precision components, such as bedways, remain straight and flat during the lifespan of the machine. Components on a machine that is not level may slowly twist due to the dynamic loads placed on the machine during operation.
If needed, use metal shims between the lathe bed and chip pan when leveling the machine.
For best results, use a precision level that is at least 12" long and sensitive enough to show a distinct movement when a 0.003" shim (approxi­mately the thickness of one sheet of standard newspaper) is placed under one end of the level.
Machine Base
Concrete
Figure 14. Popular method for anchoring
machinery to a concrete floor.
Model G0782 (Mfd. Since 10/15)
Lag Screw
Flat Washer
Lag Shield Anchor
Drilled Hole
See the figure below for an example of a high precision level offered by Grizzly.
Figure 15. Model H2683 Precision Level.
-21-
Lubricating Lathe
GEARBOXES MUST
BE FILLED WITH OIL!
MACHINE MAY NOT BE
SHIPPED WITH OIL!
Requires Oil
Before Operation
or Warranty Will
Be Void.
Power Connection
Electrocution or fire may occur if machine is ungrounded, incorrectly connected to power, or connected to an undersized circuit. Use an electrician or a qualified service personnel to ensure a safe power connection.
The headstock, gearbox, and apron oil reservoirs must have the proper amount of oil in them before the lathe can be operated.
Damage caused to the bearings and gears from running the lathe without oil in the reservoirs will not be covered under warranty. Refer to the Lubrication section, beginning on Page 63, for checking and adding oil.
In addition to the reservoirs, we also recommend that you lubricate all other points on the machine at this time. To do this, follow the steps provided in the maintenance schedule on Page 62.
Note: If this lathe was shipped with oil in the res- ervoirs, do not change that oil until after the Test Run and Spindle Break-In procedures.
Adding Coolant
Before the machine can be connected to the power supply, there must be an electrical circuit that meets the Circuit Requirements for 220V on Page 14.
To minimize the risk of electrocution, fire, or equip­ment damage, installation work and electrical wir­ing MUST be done by an electrician or qualified service personnel.
Note About Extension Cords: Using an incor- rectly sized extension cord may decrease the life of electrical components on your machine. Refer to Extension Cords on Page 15 for more information.
Add the coolant of your choice now. For detailed instructions on where the coolant tank is located and how to add fluid, refer to Coolant System Service on Page 56.
-22-
Model G0782 (Mfd. Since 10/15)
To connect power cord to lathe:
KA1
Contactor
Tianshui
JZC3-40D
A1
A2
A2
KA0
Contactor
Tianshui
JZC3-40D
A1
A2
A2
KM1
Contactor
Tianshui
GSC1-1801
A1
A2
A2
KM2
Contactor
Tianshui
GSC1-1801
A1
A2
A2
30 31 32 33 E
13NO 23NO 33NO 43NC 13NO 23NO 33NO 43NC1 L1 3 L2 5 L3 21NC 1 L1 3 L2 5 L3 21NC
14NO 24NO 34NO 44NO 14NO 24NO 34NO 44NO2 T1 4 T2 6 T3 22NC 2 T1 4 T2 6 T3 22NC
Ground
L1 N1 0 1 15 2 3 4 8 5 6
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
N
N
N
N
N
1
1
14
10
9
10
13
11
11
12
L1
N1
2
2
6
7
0
0
0
0
0 0
0
0
3
5
U2
Z1
Z2
Z2
U2
Z1
1. Press Emergency Stop/RESET button on
front of headstock, then remove electrical box cover from back.
2. Thread power cord through strain relief shown in Figure 16.
4. Make sure wires have enough slack between
strain relief and terminal connections so they are not pulled tight or stretched, then tighten strain relief to secure cord.
Note: The strain relief must be tightened
against the outer jacket of the cord. Avoid over-tightening the strain relief or it may crush the cord and cause a short.
Incoming Power
Strain Relief
tightened by pulling cord from outside box with light-to-moderate force. When strain relief is properly tightened, cord will not move inside cabinet.
6. Install a NEMA 6-15 plug on other end of
power cord per plug manufacturer's instruc­tions.
5. Test strain relief to ensure it is properly
7. Re-install main electrical box cover.
Figure 16. Location of hot wire terminals, ground
3. Identify L1 and L2 terminals and ground-
ing plate, shown in Figure 17, then connect incoming hot wires and ground wire to those terminals.
terminal and strain relief.
Ground Wire
Connected
To avoid unexpected start-up, keep Emergency Stop/RESET button pressed in until instructed otherwise in Test Run.
8. Plug cord into matching power supply recep- tacle and power source as specified in Circuit Requirements for 220V on Page 14.
L1 L2
Incoming
Power Cord
Figure 17. Incoming ground and hot wires
connected.
Model G0782 (Mfd. Since 10/15)
Hot Wires
Connected
-23-
Test Run
Once assembly is complete, test run the machine to ensure it is properly connected to power and safety components are functioning correctly.
If you find an unusual problem during the test run, immediately stop the machine, disconnect it from power, and fix the problem BEFORE operating the machine again. The
table in the
SERVICE section of this manual can help.
setup instructions have been performed. Operating an improperly set up machine
Serious injury or death can result from
3. Secure chuck and jaws, if installed (refer to Chuck Installation on Page 29).
Note: If a chuck is not installed on the lathe,
you do not need to install one for this test.
4. Push Emergency Stop/RESET button on control panel (see Figure 18), and point cool- ant nozzle into chip pan.
Troubleshooting
using this machine BEFORE understanding its controls and related safety information. DO NOT operate, or allow others to operate, machine until the information is understood.
DO NOT start machine until all preceding
may result in malfunction or unexpect­ed results that can lead to serious injury, death, or machine/property damage.
The test run consists of verifying:
The motor powers up and runs correctly
The safety features work correctly
The brake system works correctly
The lamp works correctly
The coolant system works correctly
Emergency Stop/
RESET Button
Power Start
Button
Figure 18. Control panel buttons used in test
Note: In the next step, you may need to rock the
chuck back and forth to cause the gears to mesh as you make the adjustments.
5. Set spindle speed to 70 RPM as follows:
a. Position spindle range lever all the way
to left, so it aligns with "L" on headstock (see Figure 19).
b. Position spindle speed lever so arrow
points to "70" on headstock (see Figure 19).
Cutting Fluid
Pump Switch
run.
Power
Lamp
To test run machine:
1. Read and follow safety instructions at begin-
ning of manual, take all required safety pre­cautions, and make sure all previous prepa­ration steps discussed in this manual have been followed and completed.
2. Clear away all tools and objects used during
assembly, lubrication, and preparation.
-24-
Spindle
Speed Lever
Figure 19. Spindle speed set to 70 RPM.
Model G0782 (Mfd. Since 10/15)
Spindle Range
Lever
6. Make sure spindle lever is in middle (OFF)
Cross Slide
position to prevent unexpected startup when power is enabled (see Figure 20).
7. To ensure carriage components do not unex-
pectedly move during following steps, disen­gage half nut lever and feed selection lever (see Figure 20).
Half Nut Lever
Disengaged
Saddle Lock
10. Press Emergency Stop/RESET button to turn lathe OFF, then, without resetting Emergency Stop/RESET button, try to restart spindle rotation, as instructed in Step 9. Spindle should not start.
— If spindle rotation does start with the
Emergency Stop/RESET button pressed in, Emergency Stop/RESET button is not operating correctly. This safety feature must operate properly before continuing operation. Use the spindle lever to stop the lathe, disconnect it from power, and call Tech Support for help.
Feed
Selection Lever
Disengaged
Spindle Lever
(OFF, center position)
Carriage
Disengaged
Feed Selection
Lever
Disengaged
Half Nut
Lever
Engaged
Figure 20. Apron controls.
8. Rotate Emergency Stop/RESET button clock-
wise until it pops out. The power lamp on the control panel should illuminate (see
Figure 18 on Page 24).
9. Push POWER START button shown in Figure 18 on Page 24 (it should illuminate),
then move spindle lever down to start lathe. Top of chuck should rotate down toward front of lathe. Verify that machine is operating correctly.
11. Move spindle lever to middle (OFF) position,
and reset Emergency Stop/RESET button by twisting it clockwise until it pops out.
12. Restart spindle rotation.
13. Step on foot brake. Spindle should come to a
quick stop.
— If the brake pedal has no effect on the
lathe, push the Emergency Stop/RESET button and call Tech Support for help.
14. Ensure lamp functions properly.
15. Use cutting fluid pump switch on control panel to start pump (see Figure 18 on Page
24), then open valve. Verify that cutting fluid
flows from nozzle, then turn pump OFF.
Congratulations! The test run is complete. Perform the following Spindle Break-In procedure.
When operating correctly, the lathe runs
smoothly with little or no vibration or rubbing noises.
— Investigate and correct strange or unusual
noises or vibrations before operating the machine further. Always disconnect the machine from power when investigating or correcting potential problems. If problem is not readily apparent, refer to Troubleshooting on Page 71.
Model G0782 (Mfd. Since 10/15)
-25-
The spindle break-in procedure distributes lubri­cation
reduce the risk
of early
if there are any "dry" spots or areas where lubrication has settled in the bear­ings. You placing first time when the machine is new or if it has been sitting idle for longer than 6 months.
Always start the spindle break-in at the lowest speed to minimize wear if there Allow the spindle to run long enough to warm up and distribute the bearing grease, then incremen­tally increase spindle speeds and repeat this pro­cess at each speed until reaching the maximum spindle speed. Following the break-in procedure in this progressive manner helps minimize any potential wear that could occur before lubrication is fully distributed.
tain the warranty. Failure to do this could
Spindle Break-In
4. Turn lathe OFF. Set spindle speed and range levers for 115 RPM (see Setting Spindle Speed on Page 45 for more information),
then run lathe for 5 minutes in each direction.
throughout the bearings to
bearing failure
must complete this procedure before
operational loads on the spindle for the
are dry spots.
You must complete this procedure to main-
5. Repeat Step 4 for following speeds, pro-
gressing from lower to higher RPMs:
300 RPM
755 RPM
1255 RPM
2000 RPM
6. Press Emergency Stop/RESET button to turn lathe OFF. Reset switch.
Congratulations! Spindle break-in is complete. We recommend changing the headstock and gearbox oil before operating the machine further (refer to
Lubrication on Page 63).
Recommended
Adjustments
cause rapid wear-and-tear of spindle bear­ings once they are placed under load.
To perform spindle break-in:
1. Successfully complete the Test Run proce- dure beginning on Page 24.
2. Disengage half nut lever and feed selection
lever.
3. Run spindle at 70 RPM for 10 minutes in each direction (first forward, then reverse).
-26-
The following adjustments have been made at the factory. However, because of the many variables involved with shipping, we recommend you verify these adjustments to ensure the best results.
Factory adjustments that should be verified:
Tailstock alignment (see Page 36).
Cross slide and compound slide backlash
adjustment (see Page 74).
Gib adjustments (see Page 75).
Model G0782 (Mfd. Since 10/15)
SECTION 4: OPERATIONS
The purpose of this overview is to provide the nov­ice machine operator with a basic understanding of how the machine is used during operation, so the
discussed later
in this manual
Due to the generic nature of this overview, it is
not
more about specific operations, manual,
training from experienced machine operators outside of this manual by reading "how-to" books, trade magazines, or websites.
To reduce your risk of serious injury, read this entire manual BEFORE
Operation Overview
machine controls/components
are easier to understand.
To complete a typical operation, the operator does the following:
1. Securely mounts workpiece in lathe.
2. Puts on safety glasses and a face shield, rolls
up sleeves, removes jewelry, and secures any clothing, jewelry, or hair that could get entangled in moving parts.
intended to be an instructional guide. To learn
read this entire
seek additional
, and do additional research
using machine.
To reduce risk of eye or face injury from flying chips, always wear approved safety glasses and face shield when operating this machine.
3. Installs tooling, aligns it with workpiece, then
backs it away to establish a safe startup clearance.
4. Removes all setup tools from lathe.
5. Checks for safe clearances by rotating
workpiece by hand at least one full revolution.
6. Sets correct spindle speed for operation.
7. If using power feed, selects proper feed rate
for operation.
8. Resets Emergency Stop/RESET button.
9. Uses spindle lever to start spindle rotation.
10. Uses carriage handwheels or power feed
options to move tooling into workpiece for operations.
11. When finished cutting, moves spindle lever
to OFF position, presses foot pedal brake to completely stop spindle, presses Emergency Stop/RESET button, then removes workpiece.
If you are not experienced with this type of machine, WE STRONGLY RECOMMEND that you seek additional training outside of this manual. Read books/magazines or get formal training before beginning any proj­ects. Regardless of the content in this sec­tion, Grizzly Industrial will not be held liable for accidents caused by lack of training.
Model G0782 (Mfd. Since 10/15)
-27-
Chuck & Faceplate
This lathe is equipped with a D1-type spindle nose. This type of spindle uses camlocks that are adjusted with a chuck key to securely mount a chuck or faceplate with repeatable precision and ease.
This lathe ships with the 3-jaw chuck installed. This is a scroll-type chuck where all three jaws move in unison when the chuck key is used.
The included 4-jaw chuck features independent jaws, which are used for square or unevenly­shaped stock, and to mount work that needs to be adjusted to near-zero total indicated runout.
The included faceplate has slots for T-bolts that hold standard or custom clamping hardware. With the correct clamping hardware, a faceplate offers a wide range of uses, including machining non­concentric workpieces, straight turning between centers, off-center turning, and boring.
risk of workpiece or chuck being thrown
Follow this procedure to install camlock studs in chuck
can be
mount
Note:
kip this section if camlock studs are
already installed.
To install camlock studs:
1.
2.
or
positioned over hole.
3. Install a cap screw in hole next to each stud.
It is normal for studs to have a small amount of play or looseness after installing and tightening the cap screws.
Camlock Stud
Mounting
Never use spindle speeds faster than chuck RPM rating or safe limits of your workpiece. Excessive spindle speeds greatly increase
from machine with deadly force!
Installation
s, faceplates, or drive plates so they
ed to the spindle.
S
Lightly oil threads of each stud.
Thread studs until datum line is flush with (
just above) surface and alignment groove is
Alignment
Groove
Cap
Screw
Datum Line
Flush with
Surface
-28-
Figure 21. Camlock stud installation.
These cap screws prevent studs from rotat­ing so they properly engage with camlock during installation.
Note:
Model G0782 (Mfd. Since 10/15)
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