Grieve Corporation ACS350 Installation Manual

ACS350

User’s Manual ACS350 Drives (0.37…11 kW, 0.5…15 HP)

ACS350 Drive manuals

OPTION MANUALS (delivered with optional equipment)

FCAN-01 CANopen Adapter Module User’s Manual 3AFE68615500 (EN)

FDNA-01 DeviceNet Adapter Module User’s Manual 3AFE68573360 (EN)

FMBA-01 Modbus Adapter Module User’s Manual 3AFE68586704 (EN)

FPBA-01 PROFIBUS DP Adapter Module User’s Manual 3AFE68573271 (EN)

FRSA-00 RS-485 Adapter Board User’s Manual 3AFE68640300 (EN)

MFDT-01 FlashDrop User’s Manual 3AFE68591074 (EN)

MPOT-01 Potentiometer Module Instructions for Installation and Use 3AFE68591082 (EN, DA, DE, ES, FI, FR, IT, NL, PT, RU, SV)

MTAC-01 Pulse Encoder Interface Module User’s Manual 3AFE68591091 (EN)

MUL1-R1 Installation Instructions for ACS150 and ACS350 3AFE68642868 (EN, DA, DE, ES, FI, FR, IT, NL, PT, RU, SV)

MUL1-R3 Installation Instructions for ACS150 and ACS350 3AFE68643147 (EN, DA, DE, ES, FI, FR, IT, NL, PT, RU, SV)

MAINTENANCE MANUALS

Guide for Capacitor Reforming in ACS50/150/350/550 3AFE68735190 (EN)

ACS350 Drives

0.37…11 kW

0.5…15 HP

User’s Manual

3AFE68462401 Rev C

EFFECTIVE: 01.11.2006

Safety

What this chapter contains

The chapter contains the safety instructions which you must follow when installing, operating and servicing the drive. If ignored, physical injury or death may follow, or damage may occur to the drive, motor or driven equipment. Read the safety instructions before you work on the drive.

Use of warning symbols

There are two types of safety warnings throughout this manual:

Danger; electricity warns of high voltage which can cause physical injury and/or damage to the equipment.

General danger warns about conditions, other than those caused by electricity, which can result in physical injury and/or damage to the equipment.

Installation and maintenance work

These warnings are intended for all who work on the drive, motor cable or motor.

WARNING! Ignoring the following instructions can cause physical injury or death, or damage to the equipment.

Only qualified electricians are allowed to install and maintain the drive!

• Never work on the drive, motor cable or motor when input power is applied. After disconnecting the input power, always wait for 5 minutes to let the intermediate circuit capacitors discharge before you start working on the drive, motor or motor cable.

Always ensure by measuring with a multimeter (impedance at least 1 Mohm) that:

1. There is no voltage between the drive input phases U1, V1 and W1 and the

ground.

2. There is no voltage between terminals BRK+ and BRK- and the ground.

• Do not work on the control cables when power is applied to the drive or to the external control circuits. Externally supplied control circuits may carry dangerous voltage even when the input power of the drive is switched off.

• Do not make any insulation or voltage withstand tests on the drive.

• If a drive whose EMC filter or varistors are not disconnected is installed on an IT system [an ungrounded power system or a high resistance-grounded (over 30 ohms) power system], the system will be connected to earth potential through

Safety

the EMC filter capacitors or varistors of the drive. This may cause danger or damage the drive.

• If a drive whose EMC filter or varistors are not disconnected is installed on a corner grounded TN system, the drive will be damaged.

Note:

• Even when the motor is stopped, dangerous voltage is present at the power circuit terminals U1, V1, W1 and U2, V2, W2 and BRK+ and BRK-.

WARNING! Ignoring the following instructions can cause physical injury or death, or damage to the equipment.

• The drive is not field repairable. Never attempt to repair a malfunctioning drive; contact your local ABB representative or Authorized Service Center for replacement.

• Make sure that dust from drilling does not enter the drive during the installation. Electrically conductive dust inside the drive may cause damage or lead to malfunction.

• Ensure sufficient cooling.

Operation and start-up

These warnings are intended for all who plan the operation, start up or operate the drive.

WARNING! Ignoring the following instructions can cause physical injury or death, or damage to the equipment.

• Before adjusting the drive and putting it into service, make sure that the motor and all driven equipment are suitable for operation throughout the speed range provided by the drive. The drive can be adjusted to operate the motor at speeds above and below the speed provided by connecting the motor directly to the power line.

• Do not activate automatic fault reset functions if dangerous situations can occur. When activated, these functions will reset the drive and resume operation after a fault.

• Do not control the motor with an AC contactor or disconnecting device (disconnecting means); use instead the control panel start and stop keys and or external commands (I/O or fieldbus). The maximum allowed number of charging cycles of the DC capacitors (i.e. power-ups by applying power) is two per minute and the maximum total number of chargings is 15 000.

Note:

Safety

• If an external source for start command is selected and it is ON, the drive will start immediately after an input voltage break or fault reset unless the drive is configured for 3-wire (a pulse) start/stop.

• When the control location is not set to local (LOC not shown on the display), the stop key on the control panel will not stop the drive. To stop the drive using the control panel, press the LOC/REM key and then the stop key .

LOC REM

Safety

ACS350 Drive manuals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

Safety

What this chapter contains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

Use of warning symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

Installation and maintenance work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

Operation and start-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

Table of contents

About the manual

What this chapter contains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Intended audience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Categorization according to the frame size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Installation and commissioning flowchart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Hardware description

What this chapter contains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Overview: Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

Type code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

Mechanical installation

What this chapter contains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

Unpacking the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

Before installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

Mounting the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

Planning electrical installation

What this chapter contains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

Motor selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

AC power line connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

Supply disconnecting device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

Thermal overload and short-circuit protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

Selecting the power cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

Protecting the relay output contact and attenuating disturbances in case of inductive loads . . . . . 29

Residual current device (RCD) compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

Selecting the control cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

Connection of a motor temperature sensor to the drive I/O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

Table of contents

Routing the cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

Electrical installation

What this chapter contains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

Checking the insulation of the assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

Connecting the power cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

Connecting the control cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

Installation checklist

Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

Start-up, control with I/O and ID Run

What this chapter contains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

How to start up the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

How to control the drive through the I/O interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

How to perform the ID Run . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50

Control panels

What this chapter contains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

About control panels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

Compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

Basic Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

Assistant Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63

Application macros

What this chapter contains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81

Overview of macros . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81

Summary of I/O connections of application macros . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82

ABB Standard macro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83

3-wire macro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84

Alternate macro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85

Motor Potentiometer macro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86

Hand/Auto macro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87

PID Control macro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88

Torque Control macro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89

User macros . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90

Program features

What this chapter contains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91

Start-up Assistant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91

Local control vs. external control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93

Reference types and processing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96

Reference trimming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97

Table of contents

Programmable analog inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98

Programmable analog output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99

Programmable digital inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99

Programmable relay output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100

Frequency input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101

Transistor output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101

Actual signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102

Motor identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102

Power loss ride-through . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103

DC Magnetising . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103

Maintenance trigger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103

DC Hold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104

Speed compensated stop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104

Flux Braking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104

Flux Optimisation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106

Acceleration and deceleration ramps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106

Critical Speeds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106

Constant speeds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107

Custom U/f ratio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108

Speed controller tuning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109

Speed control performance figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110

Torque control performance figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110

Scalar control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111

IR compensation for a scalar controlled drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111

Programmable protection functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111

Preprogrammed faults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113

Operation limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114

Power limit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114

Automatic resets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114

Supervisions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115

Parameter lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115

PID control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116

Sleep function for the process PID (PID1) control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118

Motor temperature measurement through the standard I/O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120

Control of a mechanical brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122

Jogging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125

Timed functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127

Timer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128

Counter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129

Sequence programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129

Actual signals and parameters

What this chapter contains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137

Terms and abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137

Fieldbus addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137

Fieldbus equivalent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137

Default values with different macros . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138

01 OPERATING DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139

03 FB ACTUAL SIGNALS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141

Table of contents

04 FAULT HISTORY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143

10 START/STOP/DIR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144

11 REFERENCE SELECT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146

12 CONSTANT SPEEDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149

13 ANALOGUE INPUTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152

14 RELAY OUTPUTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153

15 ANALOGUE OUTPUTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155

16 SYSTEM CONTROLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156

18 FREQ IN & TRAN OUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160

19 TIMER & COUNTER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161

20 LIMITS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165

21 START/STOP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168

22 ACCEL/DECEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171

23 SPEED CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174

24 TORQUE CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176

25 CRITICAL SPEEDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177

26 MOTOR CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177

29 MAINTENANCE TRIG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180

30 FAULT FUNCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181

31 AUTOMATIC RESET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186

32 SUPERVISION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188

33 INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189

34 PANEL DISPLAY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190

35 MOTOR TEMP MEAS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194

36 TIMED FUNCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196

40 PROCESS PID SET 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199

41 PROCESS PID SET 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205

42 EXT / TRIM PID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206

43 MECH BRK CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208

50 ENCODER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209

51 EXT COMM MODULE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209

52 PANEL COMM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209

53 EFB PROTOCOL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210

54 FBA DATA IN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212

55 FBA DATA OUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212

84 SEQUENCE PROG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212

98 OPTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222

99 START-UP DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223

Fieldbus control with embedded fieldbus

What this chapter contains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227

System overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227

Setting up communication through the embedded modbus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229

Drive control parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230

The fieldbus control interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232

Fieldbus references . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233

Modbus mapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239

Communication profiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242

Table of contents

Fieldbus control with fieldbus adapter

What this chapter contains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251

System overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251

Setting up communication through a fieldbus adapter module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252

Drive control parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253

The fieldbus control interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254

Communication profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255

Fieldbus references . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256

Fault tracing

What this chapter contains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257

Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257

Alarm and fault indications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257

How to reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257

Fault history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257

Alarm messages generated by the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 258

Alarms generated by the Basic Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260

Fault messages generated by the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262

Embedded fieldbus faults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267

Maintenance and hardware diagnostics

What this chapter contains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269

Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269

Maintenance intervals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269

Fan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 269

Capacitors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 270

Control panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 270

LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 271

Technical data

What this chapter contains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273

Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273

Power cable sizes and fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276

Power cables: terminal sizes, maximum cable diameters and tightening torques . . . . . . . . . . . . 277

Dimensions, weights and noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277

Input power connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 278

Motor connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 278

Control connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279

Brake resistor connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279

Efficiency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279

Cooling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279

Degrees of protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279

Ambient conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280

Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280

CE marking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 281

C-Tick marking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 281

Table of contents

Applicable standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 281

UL marking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282

IEC/EN 61800-3 (2004) Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282

Compliance with the IEC/EN 61800-3 (2004) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283

Product protection in the USA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283

Brake resistors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 284

Dimensions

Frame sizes R0 and R1, IP20 (cabinet installation) / UL open . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 288

Frame sizes R0 and R1, IP20 / NEMA 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 289

Frame size R2, IP20 (cabinet installation) / UL open . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 290

Frame size R2, IP20 / NEMA 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291

Frame size R3, IP20 (cabinet installation) / UL open . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292

Frame size R3, IP20 / NEMA 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293

Table of contents

About the manual

What this chapter contains

The chapter describes the intended audience and compatibility of this manual. It also contains a flowchart of steps for checking the delivery and installing and commissioning the drive. The flowchart refers to chapters/sections in this manual.

Compatibility

The manual is compatible with the ACS350 drive firmware version 2.41a. See parameter 3301 FW VERSION.

Intended audience

This manual is intended for persons who plan the installation, install, commission, use and service the drive. Read the manual before working on the drive. The reader is expected to know the fundamentals of electricity, wiring, electrical components and electrical schematic symbols.

This manual is written for readers worldwide. Both SI and imperial units are shown. Special US instructions for installations in the United States are given.

Categorization according to the frame size

The ACS350 is manufactured in frame sizes R0...R3. Some instructions, technical data and dimensional drawings which only concern certain frame sizes are marked with the symbol of the frame size (R0...R3). To identify the frame size of your drive, see the rating table on page 273 in chapter Technical data.

About the manual

Installation and commissioning flowchart

Tas k See

Identify the frame size of your drive: R0…R3. Technical data: Ratings on page 273

Plan the installation: select the cables, etc. Check the ambient conditions, ratings and required

cooling air flow.

Unpack and check the drive. Mechanical installation: Unpacking the drive on

If the drive will be connected to an IT (ungrounded) or corner grounded system, check that the internal EMC filter and varistors are not connected.

Install the drive on a wall or in a cabinet. Mechanical installation on page 21

Route the cables. Planning electrical installation: Routing the

Check the insulation of the input cable and the motor and the motor cable.

Planning electrical installation on page 25

Technical data on page 273

page 21

Hardware description: Type code on page 19 Electrical installation: Connecting the power cables on page 34

cables on page 30

Electrical installation: Checking the insulation of the assembly on page 33

About the manual

Connect the power cables. Electrical installation: Connecting the power

cables on page 34

Connect the control cables. Electrical installation: Connecting the control

cables on page 36

Check the installation. Installation checklist on page 39

Commission the drive. Start-up, control with I/O and ID Run on page

Hardware description

What this chapter contains

The chapter describes the construction and type code information in short.

Overview

The ACS350 is a wall or cabinet mountable drive for controlling AC motors. The construction of frame sizes R0…R3 varies to some extent.

EMC VAR

1 Cooling outlet through top cover 2 Mounting holes 3 Panel cover (a) / Basic Control Panel (b) / Assistant

Control Panel (c)

4 Terminal cover (or optional potentiometer unit

MPOT-01) 5 Panel connection 6 Option connection 7 FlashDrop connection 8 Power OK and Fault LEDs (see LEDs on page 271)

EMC VAR

Covers off (R0 and R1)Covers on (R0 and R1)

9 EMC filter grounding screw (EMC) 10 Varistor grounding screw (VAR) 11 Fieldbus adapter (serial communication module)

connection 12 I/O connections 13 Input power connection (U1, V1, W1), brake resistor

connection (BRK+, BRK-) and motor connection (U2,

V2, W2) 14 I/O clamping plate 15 Clamping plate 16 Clamps

Hardware description

Overview: Connections

The diagram gives an overview of connections. I/O connections are parameterable. The diagram shows the default I/O connections for the ABB standard macro. See chapter Application macros for I/O connections for the different macros and chapter

Electrical installation for installation in general.

reference, 0…10 V

common

+10 VDC, max 10 mA

1…10

kohm

Control panel (RJ-45)

SCRScreen

max. 500 ohm

AI1Output frequency/speed

AI1

AI2

GNDAnalog input circuit

+10VReference voltage

AI2Not in use by default

GND

Modbus RTU (RS-232)

Output frequency 0…20 mA

Analog output circuit common

Analog input circuit common

Aux. voltage output +24 VDC, max. 200 mA

Aux. voltage output common

Digital input common

Stop/Start

Forward/Reverse

Constant speed selection

Acceler. and

PROGRAMMABLE DIGITAL

FlashDrop

Encoder

Fieldbus adapter DeviceNet, PROFIBUS DP, CANopen, Modbus RTU (RS-485)

3-phase power supply

deceler. selection

INPUTS (ABB Standard

macro defaults shown)

GND

+24 V

GND

DCOM

DI1

DI2

DI3

DI4

DI5

Brake chopper

BRK+ BRK-

ROCOM

RONC

RONO

DOSRC

DOOUT

DOGND

EMC

VAR

PROGRAMMABLE RELAY AND DIGITAL OUTPUTS

Relay output 250 VAC / 30 VDC

Digital output, transistor type 30 VDC, max. 100 mA

EMC filter grounding screw

Varistor grounding screw

AC motor

3 ~

DI5 can also be used as a

frequency input.

Hardware description

t°

Brake resistor

Type code

The type code contains information on the specifications and configuration of the drive. You find the type code on the type designation label attached to the drive. The first digits from the left express the basic configuration, for example ACS350-03E08A8-4. The optional selections are given after that, separated by + signs, for example +J404. The explanations of the type code selections are described below.

ACS350-03E-08A8-4+J404+...

ACS350 product series

1-phase/3-phase

01 = 1-phase input 03 = 3-phase input

Configuration

E = EMC filter connected, 50 Hz frequency U = EMC filter disconnected, 60 Hz frequency

Output current rating

In format xxAy, where xx indicates the integer part and y the fractional part, e.g. 08A8 means 8.8 A. For more information, see section Ratings on page 273.

Input voltage range

2 = 200…240 VAC 4 = 380…480 VAC

Options

J404 = ACS-CP-C Basic Control Panel J400 = ACS-CP-A Assistant Control Panel (Area 1: Language support for EN, EN (AM), DE, IT, ES, PT,

NL, FR, DA, FI, SV) J416 = ACS-CP-L Assistant Control Panel (Area 2: Language support for EN, DE, RU, PL, TR, CS) J402 = MPOT-01 Potentiometer K451 = FDNA-01 DeviceNet K454 = FPBA-01 PROFIBUS DP K457 = FCAN-01 CANopen K458 = FMBA-01 Modbus RTU

Hardware description

Mechanical installation

What this chapter contains

The chapter describes the mechanical installation procedure of the drive.

Unpacking the drive

The drive (1) is delivered in a package that also contains the following items (frame size R1 shown in the figure):

• plastic bag (2) including clamping plate (also used for I/O cables in frame size R3), I/O clamping plate (for frame sizes R0…R2), fieldbus option ground plate, clamps and screws

• panel cover (3)

• mounting template, integrated into the package (4)

• user’s manual (5)

• possible options (fieldbus, potentiometer, encoder, all with instructions, Basic Control Panel or Assistant Control Panel).

2 53

Mechanical installation

Delivery check

Check that there are no signs of damage. Notify the shipper immediately if damaged components are found.

Before attempting installation and operation, check the information on the type designation label of the drive to verify that the drive is of the correct type. The type designation label is attached to the left side of the drive. An example label and explanation of the label contents are shown below.

 



,38/2SHQW\SH N:+3 61<::5;;;;



8 a«9

, $ $)( I «+] 8 a«89 , $PLQ I «+] 

Type designation label

$&6($

OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO

OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO

1 Type code, see section Type code on page 19

2 Degree of protection (IP and UL/NEMA)



3 Nominal ratings, see section Ratings on page 273.

4 Serial number of format YWWRXXXXWS, where

Y: 5…9, A, … for 2005…2009, 2010, … WW: 01, 02, 03, … for week 1, week 2, week 3, … R: A, B, C, … for product revision number

XXXX: Integer starting every week from 0001 5 ABB MRP code of the drive 6 CE marking and C-Tick and C-UL US marks (the label

of your drive shows the valid markings)

Before installation

The ACS350 may be installed on the wall or in a cabinet. Check the enclosure requirements for the need to use the NEMA 1 option in wall installations (see chapter

Technical data).

The drive can be mounted in three different ways, depending on the frame size:

a) back mounting (all frame sizes) b) side mounting (frame sizes R0…R2) c) DIN rail mounting (all frame sizes).

The drive must be installed in an upright position. Check the installation site according to the requirements below. Refer to chapter Dimensions for frame details.

Requirements for the installation site

See chapter Technical data for the allowed operation conditions of the drive.

Wall

The wall should be as close to vertical and even as possible, of non-flammable material and strong enough to carry the weight of the drive.

Floor

The floor/material below the installation should be non-flammable.

Free space around the drive

The required free space for cooling above and below the drive is 75 mm (3 in.). No free space is required on the sides of the drive, so they can be mounted side by side.

Mechanical installation

Mounting the drive

Mount the drive

Note: Make sure that dust from drilling does not enter the drive during the

installation.

With screws

1. Mark the locations for the holes using e.g. the mounting template cut out from the package. The locations of the holes are also shown in the drawings in chapter

Dimensions. The number and location of the holes used depend on how the drive

is mounted: a) back mounting (frame sizes R0…R3): four holes

b) side mounting (frame sizes R0…R2): three holes; one of the bottom holes is

located in the clamping plate.

2. Fix the screws or bolts to the marked locations.

3. Position the drive onto the screws on the wall.

4. Tighten the screws in the wall securely.

On DIN rail

1. Click the drive to the rail as shown in Figure a below. To detach the drive, press the release lever on top of the drive as shown in Figure b.

Fasten clamping plates

See Figure a below.

1. Fasten the clamping plate to the plate at the bottom of the drive with the provided screws.

Mechanical installation

2. Fasten the I/O clamping plate to the clamping plate (frame sizes R0…R2) with the provided screws.

a b

Attach the optional fieldbus module

See Figure b above.

3. Connect the power and control cables as instructed in chapter Electrical

installation.

4. Place the fieldbus module on the option ground plate and tighten the grounding screw on the left corner of the fieldbus module. This fastens the module to the option ground plate.

5. If the terminal cover is not already removed, push the recess in the cover and simultaneously slide the cover off the frame.

6. Snap the fieldbus module attached to the option ground plate in position so that the module is plugged to the connection on the drive front and the screw holes in the option ground plate and the I/O clamping plate are aligned.

7. Fasten the option ground plate to the I/O clamping plate with the provided screws.

8. Slide the terminal cover back in place.

Mechanical installation

Planning electrical installation

What this chapter contains

The chapter contains the instructions that you must follow when selecting the motor, cables, protections, cable routing and way of operation for the drive. If the recommendations given by ABB are not followed, the drive may experience problems that the warranty does not cover.

Note: The installation must always be designed and made according to applicable local laws and regulations. ABB does not assume any liability whatsoever for any installation which breaches the local laws and/or other regulations.

Motor selection

Select the 3-phase AC induction motor according to the rating table on page 273 in chapter Technical data. The table lists the typical motor power for each drive type.

AC power line connection

Use a fixed connection to the AC power line.

WARNING! As the leakage current of the device typically exceeds 3.5 mA, a fixed installation is required according to IEC 61800-5-1.

Supply disconnecting device

Install a hand-operated input disconnecting device (disconnecting means) between the AC power source and the drive. The disconnecting device must be of a type that can be locked to the open position for installation and maintenance work.

• Europe: To meet the European Union Directives, according to standard EN 60204-1, Safety of Machinery, the disconnecting device must be one of the following types:

- a switch-disconnector of utilization category AC-23B (EN 60947-3)

- a disconnector having an auxiliary contact that in all cases causes switching

devices to break the load circuit before the opening of the main contacts of the disconnector (EN 60947-3)

- a circuit breaker suitable for isolation in accordance with EN 60947-2.

• Other regions: The disconnecting device must conform to the applicable safety regulations.

Planning electrical installation

Thermal overload and short-circuit protection

The drive protects itself and the input and motor cables against thermal overload when the cables are dimensioned according to the nominal current of the drive. No additional thermal protection devices are needed.

WARNING! If the drive is connected to multiple motors, a separate thermal overload switch or a circuit breaker must be used for protecting each cable and motor. These devices may require a separate fuse to cut off the short-circuit current.

The drive protects the motor cable and motor in a short-circuit situation when the motor cable is dimensioned according to the nominal current of the drive.

Input power cable (AC line cable) short-circuit protection

Always protect the input cable with fuses or circuit breakers. Size the fuses according to local safety regulations, appropriate input voltage and the rated current of the drive (see chapter Technical data).

When placed at the distribution board, standard IEC gG fuses or UL type T fuses will protect the input cable in short-circuit situations, restrict drive damage and prevent damage to adjoining equipment in case of a short circuit inside the drive.

Operating time of the fuses and circuit breakers

Check that the operating time of the fuse or circuit breaker is below 0.5 seconds. The operating time depends on the type, the supply network impedance

and the cross-sectional area, material and length of the supply cable.The US fuses must be of the “non-time delay” type.

For fuse ratings, see chapter Technical data.

Circuit breakers

The protective characteristics of circuit breakers depend on the supply voltage as well as the type, construction and settings of the breakers. There are also limitations pertaining to the short-circuit capacity of the supply network. Your local ABB representative can help you in selecting the breaker type when supply network characteristics are known.

Planning electrical installation

Selecting the power cables

General rules

Dimension the input power and motor cables according to local regulations.

• The cable must be able to carry the drive load current. See chapter Technical

data for the rated currents.

• The cable must be rated for at least 70 the conductor in continuous use. For US, see section Additional US requirements on page 28.

• The conductivity of the PE conductor must be equal to that of the phase conductor (same cross-sectional area).

• 600 VAC cable is accepted for up to 500 VAC.

• Refer to chapter Technical data for the EMC requirements.

A symmetrical shielded motor cable (see the figure below) must be used to meet the EMC requirements of the CE and C-tick marks.

A four-conductor system is allowed for input cabling, but a shielded symmetrical cable is recommended.

Compared to a four-conductor system, the use of a symmetrical shielded cable reduces electromagnetic emission of the whole drive system as well as motor bearing currents and wear.

Alternative power cable types

Power cable types that can be used with the drive are presented below.

Motor cables

(recommended for input cables also)

Symmetrical shielded cable: three phase conductors, a concentric or otherwise symmetrically constructed PE conductor and a shield

PE conductor and shield

Shield

°C maximum permissible temperature of

Note: A separate PE conductor is required if the conductivity of the cable shield is not sufficient for the purpose.

Shield

Allowed as input cables

A four-conductor system: three phase conductors and a protective conductor

Shield

PEPE

Planning electrical installation

Motor cable shield

To function as a protective conductor, the shield must have the same cross-sectional area as the phase conductors when they are made of the same metal.

To effectively suppress radiated and conducted radio-frequency emissions, the shield conductivity must be at least 1/10 of the phase conductor conductivity. The requirements are easily met with a copper or aluminium shield. The minimum requirement of the motor cable shield of the drive is shown below. It consists of a concentric layer of copper wires with an open helix of copper tape. The better and tighter the shield, the lower the emission level and bearing currents.

Insulation jacket Copper wire screen Helix of copper tape

Inner insulation

Cable core

Additional US requirements

Type MC continuous corrugated aluminium armor cable with symmetrical grounds or shielded power cable is recommended for the motor cables if metallic conduit is not used.

The power cables must be rated for 75°C (167°F).

Conduit

Where conduits must be coupled together, bridge the joint with a ground conductor bonded to the conduit on each side of the joint. Bond the conduits also to the drive enclosure. Use separate conduits for input power, motor, brake resistors and control wiring. Do not run motor wiring from more than one drive in the same conduit.

Armored cable / shielded power cable

Six-conductor (three phases and three ground) type MC continuous corrugated aluminium armor cable with symmetrical grounds is available from the following suppliers (trade names in parentheses):

• Anixter Wire & Cable (Philsheath)

• BICC General Corp (Philsheath)

• Rockbestos Co. (Gardex)

• Oaknite (CLX).

Shielded power cables are available from Belden, LAPPKABEL (ÖLFLEX) and Pirelli.

Planning electrical installation

Protecting the relay output contact and attenuating disturbances in case of inductive loads

Inductive loads (relays, contactors, motors) cause voltage transients when switched off.

Equip inductive loads with noise attenuating circuits [varistors, RC filters (AC) or diodes (DC)] in order to minimize the EMC emission at switch-off. If not suppressed, the disturbances may connect capacitively or inductively to other conductors in the control cable and form a risk of malfunction in other parts of the system.

Install the protective component as close to the inductive load as possible. Do not install protective components at the I/O terminal block.

Varist or

Drive

230 VAC

RC filter

230 VAC

relay

output

Drive

relay

output

Diode

24 VDC

Residual current device (RCD) compatibility

ACS350-01x drives are suitable to be used with residual current devices of Type A, ACS350-03x drives with residual current devices of Type B. For ACS350-03x drives, other measures for protection in case of direct or indirect contact, such as separation from the environment by double or reinforced insulation or isolation from the supply system by a transformer, can also be applied.

Selecting the control cables

All analog control cables and the cable used for the frequency input must be shielded.

Use a double-shielded twisted pair cable (Figure a, e.g. JAMAK by NK Cables) for analog signals. Employ one individually shielded pair for each signal. Do not use common return for different analog signals.

Drive

relay

output

Planning electrical installation

A double-shielded cable is the best alternative for low-voltage digital signals, but a single-shielded or unshielded twisted multipair cable (Figure b) is also usable. However, for frequency input, always use a shielded cable.

A double-shielded twisted

multipair cable

Run analog and digital signals in separate cables. Relay-controlled signals, providing their voltage does not exceed 48 V, can be run in

the same cables as digital input signals. It is recommended that the relay-controlled signals are run as twisted pairs.

Never mix 24 VDC and 115/230 VAC signals in the same cable.

Relay cable

The cable type with braided metallic screen (e.g. ÖLFLEX by LAPPKABEL) has been tested and approved by ABB.

Control panel cable

In remote use, the cable connecting the control panel to the drive must not exceed 3 m (10 ft). The cable type tested and approved by ABB is used in control panel option kits.

A single-shielded twisted

multipair cable

Connection of a motor temperature sensor to the drive I/O

Please refer to section Motor temperature measurement through the standard I/O on page 120 for information on connecting a motor temperature sensor to the drive I/O.

Routing the cables

Route the motor cable away from other cable routes. Motor cables of several drives can be run in parallel installed next to each other. It is recommended that the motor cable, input power cable and control cables be installed on separate trays. Avoid long parallel runs of motor cables with other cables to decrease electromagnetic interference caused by the rapid changes in the drive output voltage.

Where control cables must cross power cables make sure that they are arranged at an angle as near to 90 degrees as possible.

The cable trays must have good electrical bonding to each other and to the grounding electrodes. Aluminium tray systems can be used to improve local equalizing of potential.

Planning electrical installation

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