1.1 FRONT PANEL LAYOUT ........................................................................................................1-1
1.2 GETTING STARTED ...............................................................................................................1-3
1.2.1 Viewing The Process Value and Setpoint .........................................................................................................1-3
1.2.2 To Adjust The Setpoint ..........................................................................................................................................1-3
1.2.3 Viewing The Display Units ..................................................................................................................................... 1-4
1.2.4 Use Of The “SCROLL” Button ............................................................................................................................... 1-4
1.2.5 Use Of The ‘PAGE’ Button .....................................................................................................................................1-5
1.4.2 How To Manually Adjust Output Power...........................................................................................................1-8
1.6 SETPOINT 1 OR SETPOINT 2.................................................................................................1-9
1.6.1 To Select Setpoint 1 or Setpoint 2.....................................................................................................................1-9
1.7 RAMP DWELL FUNCTION ...................................................................................................1-10
1.7.1 To Set up a Ramp/Time Program......................................................................................................................1-10
1.7.2 To Run the Program.............................................................................................................................................. 1-11
1.7.3 Power Failure During Program Run ..................................................................................................................1-11
1.8 LOCATION OF PARAMETERS - BLOCK DIAGRAM................................................................1-12
1.9 NAVIGATION DIAGRAM (Part A) ........................................................................................1-13
1.10.1 HOME Display .........................................................................................................................................................1-15
1.10.2 Alarm List .................................................................................................................................................................1-16
1.10.4 PID List ......................................................................................................................................................................1-17
1.10.7 On/Off List ...............................................................................................................................................................1-19
1.10.8 Output List ...............................................................................................................................................................1-20
1.10.10 Access List .........................................................................................................................................................1-20
1.11.1 Types of Alarm Used in the 2200......................................................................................................................1-21
2.3.1 Unplugging and Plugging-in the Controller..................................................................................................... 2-3
3.1 THE DIFFERENT ACCESS LEVELS ............................................................................................. 1
3.2 SELECTING AN ACCESS LEVEL ............................................................................................. 3-2
3.2.1 Access list header .....................................................................................................................................................3-2
3.3.1 Setting operator access to a parameter............................................................................................................ 3-4
3.3.2 Hiding or revealing a complete list.....................................................................................................................3-4
3.3.3 Promoting a parameter ..........................................................................................................................................3-4
4.3.2 Calculation of the cutback values.......................................................................................................................4-3
4.4.1 Setting the cutback values.....................................................................................................................................4-5
4.4.2 Integrating action and manual reset ..................................................................................................................4-6
5.8 CONFIGURATION of digital communications.....................................................................5-14
5.8.1 To Configure the Function, and Baud Rate ................................................................................................... 5-14
5.8.2 To Set Instrument Address ................................................................................................................................. 5-15
8.3.1 Auto Tuning............................................................................................................................................................... 8-2
9.3.1 To Read Load Current (mode 2 only)................................................................................................................9-3
9.3.2 To Display Load Current Continuously in the Lower Readout (mode 2 only) ......................................9-3
9.3.4 How Heater Alarms Are Displayed .....................................................................................................................9-4
9.4 TO SET THE ALARM TRIP LEVELS .........................................................................................9-5
9.6 TO CONFIGURE PDS LOAD CURRENT DIAGNOSTICS............................................................9-6
9.6.1 To Configure the Logic Module for PDS modes 1 or 2................................................................................ 9-6
9.6.2 To Configure Low and High Current Trip Alarms .......................................................................................... 9-7
9.6.3 To Attach Soft Alarms To A Relay Output .......................................................................................................9-8
9.6.4 The Scaling Factor ...................................................................................................................................................9-9
9.6.5 To Adjust The Scaling Factor ................................................................................................................................9-9
10.3.1 To Range Retransmitted Output OP...............................................................................................................10-3
10.3.2 To Range Retransmitted Setpoint SP or Process Variable PV..............................................................10-4
10.3.3 To Range Retransmitted Error Err................................................................................................................ 10-4
11. Appendix A UNDERSTANDING THE ORDERING CODE ................................ 11-1
12. Appendix B SAFETY and EMC INFORMATION............................................. 12-1
13. Appendix C RoHS ...................................................................................... 13-1
2216e Controller Part Number HA026639 Issue 4 (CN22918) 3
Contents Installation and Operation Handbook
4 Part Number HA026639 Issue 4 (CN22918) 2216e Controller
Installation and Operation Handbook Operation
1. Chapter 1 OPERATION
1.1 FRONT PANEL LAYOUT
Setpoint 2
Manual mode
Output 1
active
OP2
OP1
20.00
20.00
SP2 REM
MAN
Page
Button
Figure 1-1 Model 2216e front panel layout
Scroll
Button
Down
Button
HOLD
2216e
Output 2
Upper readout
Lower readout
Remote Setpoint
Setpoint rate limit
active
Up
Button
2216e Controller Part Number HA026639 Issue 4 (CN22918) 1-1
Operation Installation and Operation Handbook
Button or indicator Name Explanation
OP1 Output 1
OP2 Output 2
SP2 Setpoint 2
REM Remote Setpoint
MAN Manual light
RUN Run light
Page button Press to select a new list of parameters.
Scroll button Press to select a new parameter in a list.
Down button Press to decrease a value in the lower readout.
Up button Press to increase a value in lower readout.
When lit, it indicates that heating output is on.
When lit, it indicates that cooling output is on.
When lit, this indicates that Setpoint 2 has been selected.
When lit, this indicates that the PDS remote Setpoint input
has been selected. ‘REM’ is also used to indicate that user
comms is active.
When lit, it indicates that manual mode has been selected
When lit, it indicates that Setpoint rate limit is active.
Figure 1-2 Controller buttons and indicators
☺ For Valve Positioning, please refer to Appendix D ‘Motorised Valve Control
1-2 Part Number HA026639 Issue 4 (CN22918) 2216e Controller
Installation and Operation Handbook Operation
1.2 GETTING STARTED
Thank you for selecting the 2216e controller.
This section shows the principle of operation.
1.2.1 Viewing The Process Value and Setpoint
Install and wire up the controller in accordance with Chapter 2 and switch on. Following a 3 second selftest sequence, this is the display you will see,
Output 1
OP1
OP2
20.0
SP2
Rem
23.0
Figure 1-3 The “Home Display”
Output 2
Actual Temperature (Process Value)
Required Temperature (Setpoint)
☺ The display may flash an alarm message. Refer to the Parameter Tables later in this
chapter for a complete list and meaning of the messages.
1.2.2To Adjust The Setpoint
After 2 seconds the lower readout will ‘blink’ indicating that the new value has been accepted.
For everyday use you may not need to do anymore than this.
OP1
OP2
20.0
SP2
Rem
140.0
Press and hold to
decrease temperature
Figure 1-4 The lower readout shows the setpoint
Press and hold to
increase temperature
2216e Controller Part Number HA026639 Issue 4 (CN22918) 1-3
Operation Installation and Operation Handbook
1.2.3 Viewing The Display Units
Figure 1.5 Pressing
0.5 sec.
20.0
140.0
23.0
C
Momentarily
press either
or will flash the display units for 0.5 secs
button
Display Units
C Degrees Centigrade
F Degrees Farenheit
K Degrees Kelvin
No units - Linear inputs
☺ If you get lost, pressing and together will return you to the Home display
1.2.4 Use Of The “SCROLL” Button
Pressing the scroll button will display the output power level. Continued pressing will
display further parameters in the operator scroll list.
Figure 1-6 Upper readout is parameter name. Lower is value
OP
100.0
m-A
Auto
2nd press
Output
Actual output level %
3rd press
Manual/Auto
Actual state
Keep pressing to return to the
Home display or select further parameters
(if available)
1-4 Part Number HA026639 Issue 4 (CN22918) 2216e Controller
Installation and Operation Handbook Operation
1.2.5 Use Of The ‘PAGE’ Button
The “PAGE” button accesses parameter LISTS.
Parameters are settings in the instrument which, generally, can be changed by the user to suit the process.
Examples are: Alarms, Self Tune, etc. They are found under headings called LISTS and a full set is given
later in this chapter.
0.2 sec.
20.0
14.00
20.0
1400
2nd press
23.0
C
LiSt
AL
1st press
3rd press
atun
LiSt
Keep pressing to
select more list headings
Figure 1-7 Press to choose a parameter list
☺ The actual list headings may be longer or shorter than indicated above and you can
customise this for the operator’s convenience in EDIT level, Chapter 3.
2216e Controller Part Number HA026639 Issue 4 (CN22918) 1-5
Operation Installation and Operation Handbook
1.3 PARAMETER LISTS
Press to choose a LIST - “ALARMS” is a good one. This list allows you to set the alarm trip levels.
The parameters which appear in the list will vary according to the configuration of your controller.
0.2 sec.
20.0
140.0
23.0
C
2nd press
larm
A
List
AL
LiSt
There are 4 alarms in the
controller. The first character
is the alarm number. The
following three letters
indicate alarm type as
follows:
-FSL F
-FSH F
-dHi D
-dLo D
-dEv Dev
-Lcr L
-Hcr H
Disabled alarms will not be
displayed.
Chapter 7 gives a full
description of alarms.
Figure 1-8 Choose a list. Press to select a parameter
1st press
ull Scale Low
ull Scale High
eviation High
eviation Low
iation Band
ow current
igh current
1---
50.0
2---
200.0
Keep pressing
1. to scroll through further parameters
2. to return to list header
Now press the
SCROLL button
Alarm 1
or to change
trip level
2nd press
Alarm 2
or to change
trip level
1-6 Part Number HA026639 Issue 4 (CN22918) 2216e Controller
☺ If, at any time, no key is pressed within 45 seconds, the display will always return to the
“HOME” display.
A complete description of the parameter lists is given on page 1-14.
Installation and Operation Handbook Operation
1.4 MANUAL OR AUTOMATIC CONTROL
The controller can be used in two modes:
Automatic mode - in which the output power is automatically adjusted to hold the temperature at the
required value. The controller normally operates in this mode.
Manual mode - in which the output is manually adjusted by the Operator. In this mode the ‘MAN’ light
will be on.
One other mode is available:
Remote setpoint - The setpoint is generated as an input signal from a master 2000 series controller. In
this mode the REM light is on.
1.4.1 Selecting Auto/Manual Operation
2 sec.
23.0
20.0
140.0
OP
100.0
m-A
mAn
Keep pressing
to return to “HOME”
display
Figure 1-9 Auto/Manual select
C
1st press
2nd press
O
utput
Actual output level %
3rd press
anual/Auto
M
or to select
Auto automatic mode
Man manual mode
2216e Controller Part Number HA026639 Issue 4 (CN22918) 1-7
Operation Installation and Operation Handbook
1.4.2 How To Manually Adjust Output Power
☺ Manual mode is generally used for test and commissioning purposes, take care not
to leave the controller in this mode since damage or personal injury could occur.
Press and hold to
decrease power
Figure 1-10 The “Home Display” in manual mode
20.0
50.0
OP1
OP2
Press and hold to
increase power
Actual Temperature (Process Value)
Output Power Demand
Manual Indicator on
1.5 SUMMARY
To step through list headers press the Page button until the required header is obtained
To step through parameters within a particular list press the Scroll button until the required
parameter is obtained
To change the value (or state) of a parameter press the Raise button or the
Lower button
The remainder of this chapter provides a complete list of all parameters available.
1-8 Part Number HA026639 Issue 4 (CN22918) 2216e Controller
Installation and Operation Handbook Operation
1.6 SETPOINT 1 OR SETPOINT 2
The instrument has the facility to select two setpoints. This may be useful where it is required to switch
control between two different setpoints, for example, from an operating to a standby condition, thus
avoiding the necessity to change the setpoint manually each time.
1.6.1 To Select Setpoint 1 or Setpoint 2
This may be done in two ways:-
1. By an external switch or relay contact wired to a digital input
2. Through the front panel using the SP list
20.0
140.0
When setpoint 2 is selected the
SP2 beacon illuminates.
Press to select
SP list
Figure 1-11 To Select Setpoint 1 or 2
Setpoint
List
SP
LiSt
SSEL
SP 1
Press scroll
button to
SSEL
or
Press
between SP 1 and SP 2
to change
2216e Controller Part Number HA026639 Issue 4 (CN22918) 1-9
Operation Installation and Operation Handbook
1.7 RAMP DWELL FUNCTION
The ramp dwell function is selected by turning the setpoint rate limit parameter SPrr to a value. It can
be set to RUN in two ways:-
1. Through the front panel using the SP list
2. By an external switch or relay contact wired to a digital input (Module 2 only) configured for reset
(rset). When closed the program will reset. When open the program will run. To run the
program from the initial reset state, it is necessary to first close the switch then open it.
The controller will then ramp from setpoint 1 to setpoint 2 at a rate set by the SPrr parameter.
When the controller reaches setpoint 2 it can remain at this level for a timed period, using the dwel
parameter.
At the end of the dwell period the action of the controller is determined by the End Type parameter
End.t.
1.7.1 To Set up a Ramp/Time Program
Set setpoint 1 to the value at which to start the ramp. Set setpoint 2 to the value which you wish to ramp
to. This is described in the previous section.
Now press until SPrr is displayed
or
Press
amp rate in units per minute
r
to set the SP
Press scroll button to dwEl
or
Press
time in minutes
to set the dwell
Press scroll button to End.t
or
Press
action required at the end of the dwell
time
to choose the
SPrr
20.0
dwel
60.0
End.t
rESt
Figure 1-12 Ramp/Dwell Program
In Run mode the controller will ramp from SP
1 to SP 2 at 20.0 units per minute
In Run mode the controller will dwell at SP 2
for 60 minutes
In Run mode the controller will reset at the end of
the dwell time.
Other choices are:-
HoLd
StbY
dwel
The program will go into Hold
The program will go into standby
The program will dwell for an
unlimited period
1-10 Part Number HA026639 Issue 4 (CN22918) 2216e Controller
Installation and Operation Handbook Operation
1.7.2 To Run the Program
From the previous view, press
scroll button to ProG
Press
run
or
to choose
Prog
run
To reset the controller to start conditions, select rSEt
In Full access level the Status of the program can be read as follows:-
From the previous view, press
scroll button to StAt
StAt
rmp
The status may be any one of the following:
rmp
dwel
End
OFF
Ramping from SP1 to SP2
Dwelling at SP2
The program is complete.
If End.t = rSEt, End will flash briefly
before changing to OFF
The program is in the reset state
A program may also be reset or run using an external switch contact if a digital input, in Module 2, has
been configured. See Configuration section.
Figure 1-13 To Run the Ramp/Dwell Program
1.7.3 Power Failure During Program Run
1. During Ramp. After return of power, the working setpoint will servo to the current PV value, and
the ramp continues to SP2 followed by the timed dwell.
2. During Dwell. After return of power the working setpoint will servo to PV, the ramp continues to
SP2 followed by full programmed dwell. In effect this causes the program to restart.
☺ Use the Hide, Reveal and Promote features to customise the display for a programmer. See Chapter
3.
2216e Controller Part Number HA026639 Issue 4 (CN22918) 1-11
Operation Installation and Operation Handbook
r
1.8 LOCATION OF PARAMETERS - BLOCK DIAGRAM
The controller consists of a number of internal function blocks connected together to create a temperature
controller. Each function block has a number of parameters found in lists to which the user has access.
The block diagram shows location of these parameters within the controller.
Display
Parameters
PLANT
INPUTS
Remote
SP
TCs
PRT
Pyrometer
mA. mV,
Volts
Control
Parameters
iP List
Input
PV
SP List
Timer
SP1/SP2
Setpoint
SP
Erro
These are available in configuration level only
AL List
Alarm 1
Alarm 2
Alarm 3
Alarm 4
Alarms
OR
Other
alarms
logic input
on module 2
(if
configured)
Logic Input
Module 2
Logic I/P
Figure 1-14 Controller Block Diagram
Functions
listed in 2A
conf list
OP1
20.0
23.0
Atun List
Autotune
PID
PiD List
Digital Comms
Normal
OP2
Heat
Cool
Retrans-mission
OP
PV
Err
SP
HOME List
For example
Output power
Setpoint
Auto/Manual
OP List
OP1
OP2
cms List
Digital
Comms
Relay
Retransmission
PLANT
OUTPUTS
Relay, Logic,
triac, mA,
Volts
RS232
RS484
RS422
Relay, Logic,
triac
mA,
Volts
1-12 Part Number HA026639 Issue 4 (CN22918) 2216e Controller
Installation and Operation Handbook Operation
1.9 NAVIGATION DIAGRAM (Part A)
Home
List
20.0
20.0
Alarm
List
AL
LiSt
Autotune
List
Atun
LiSt
4
VPOS
100.0
OP
100.0
WSP
20.0
SP
20.0
AmPS
5
m-A
Auto
diSP
stnd
CID
1.0
9
5
1---
100.0
2--
20.00
3--
0.0
4--
0.0
HY
1.0
Lbt
OFF
2
2
2
2
TunE
OFF
Adc
OFF
The navigation diagram shows a full list of possible
parameters. However, some may not appear because
they are dependent upon the particular controller variant.
Figure 1.15a Navigation diagram
PID
List
Pid
LiSt
Pb
50
Ti
300
td
50.0
rES
0.0
Lcb
Auto
Hcb
Auto
rEL.C
1.00
(1)
Setpoint List
SP
LiSt
SSEL
SP 1
8
L-r
SP 1
20.0
SP 2
0.0
8
rm.SP
8
Loc.t
SP1.L3
0.0
SP1.H3
1.
SP2.L3
0.0
SP2.H3
1.
8
Loc.L
8
Loc.H
DwEl
0.0
End.t
rset
ProG
rset
StAt
OFF
SPrr
OFF
2216e Controller Part Number HA026639 Issue 4 (CN22918) 1-13
Operation Installation and Operation Handbook
6
NAVIGATION Diagram (Part B)
Input List
.
iP
LiSt
FiLt
1.0
OFST
0.0
7
CAL
FACT
7
CAL.S
Lo
7
AdJ
0.0
CJC
21.0
mV
1.17
Figure 1.15b Navigation diagram
Output
List
oP
LiSt
OP.Lo
0.0
OP.Hi
100.0
Sb.OP
100.0
CYC.H
20.0
ont.H
1.0
CYC.C
5.0
ont.C
1.0
M
r
20.0
On Off
(1)
List
OnOF
LiSt
hYS.H
1.0
Comms
List
CmS
LiSt
Addr
1
hYS.C
1.0
HC.db
0.0
Notes:
1. Either the PID list or the On/Off list will be present depending upon
the type of control in use.
2. The last three characters depend upon the type of alarm configured
3. Absolute setpoint limits are set in configuration, see Chapter 5.
4. VPOS only for VP. Refer to VP Chapter 8.
5. Amps is Mode 2 PDS.
6. mtr used for VP version. Refer to VP Chapter 8.
7. Beware! Used for calibration. See chapter 6.
8. Is only available if using PDS comms in the HA slot.
9. WSP is available if using ramp to setpoint.
Access
List
ACCS
LiSt
coDE
PASS
Goto
OPEr
ConF
0
Return to
Home Display
Complete lists or individual parameters normally hidden in Operator level. To see all
the available parameters you must select Full level. See Chapter 3, Access Levels
Only displayed when option selected
1-14 Part Number HA026639 Issue 4 (CN22918) 2216e Controller
Installation and Operation Handbook Operation
1.10 PARAMETER TABLES
The tables which follow list all parameters that are available in Full operator level.
Name Parameter
UK USA
Display mnemonic
Brief description of
Factory configured value
Description
parameter or function
1.10.1 HOME Display
Name Parameter
UK USA
Home List
Home Measured Value and
vPoS
OP
wSP
SP
AmPS
m-A
diSP
Cid
Additional parameters may appear in the Home display if the ‘promote’ feature has been used (see Edit Level,
Chapter 3).
Description
Setpoint(SP)
Valve positioner
output power
utput Level
% O
Working setpoint
Setpoint
Heater current (PDS
modes 2 and 5)
uto/manual select
A
Configure lower
readout of home
display
Customer ID
Default Value Min
Default Value Min
SP=25°CSP=75°F
Auto Auto
StD StD
0 0 0 9999
Value
Value
0.0 100.0
-100.0 100.0
-999 9999
0 100 Amps
Max
Value
Max
Value
as
Units Customer
Units Customer
display
%of mtr
%
as
display
as
display
Setting
Setting
None
StD
AmPS
OP
stat
vPoS
2216e Controller Part Number HA026639 Issue 4 (CN22918) 1-15
Operation Installation and Operation Handbook
1.10.2 Alarm List
Name Parameter
UK USA
AL
1---
2---
3---
4---
In place of dashes, the last three characters indicate the alarm type, as follows:
-FSH
-FSL
-DEv
-dHi
-dLo
-Lcr
-Hcr
Hy
Hy.EV
Lbt
Description
Alarm List
set point value
Alarm 1
set point value
Alarm 2
set point value
Alarm 3
set point value
Alarm 4
ull Scale High alarm
F
ull Scale Low alarm
F
iation band alarm
Dev
eviation High alarm
D
eviation Low alarm
D
Low current alarm
High current alarm
Hysteresis
Hysteresis for event
alarms. See Note 1
oop break time
L
Default Value Min
Value
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
-999 9999
-999 9999
0 9999
0 9999
0 9999
0 100
0 100
0 9999
0 9999
OFF OFF 0 9999
Max
Value
Units Customer
as
display
as
display
as
display
as
display
as
display
as
display
as
display
as
display
as
display
Amps
Amps
as
display
as
display
secs
Setting
1-16 Part Number HA026639 Issue 4 (CN22918) 2216e Controller
Installation and Operation Handbook Operation
1.10.3 Autotune List
Atun
tunE
Adc
Autotune List
enable
Self tune
utomatic droop
A
ompensation (Manual
c
Reset) enable (only
present if ti set to
OFF)
OFF OFF OFF On
MAn MAn MAn CALC
1.10.4 PID List
Name Parameter
UK USA
Pid
Pb
Description
PID List
roportional band
P
Default Value Min
Value
20.0 30 1 9999
Max
Value
Units Customer
Setting
as display
ti
td
rES
Lcb
Hcb
rEL.C
ntegral time
I
erivative time
D
Manual res
(appears when ti
set to OFF)
C
C
Rel
(set 1)
et
utback low
utback high
ative cool gain
360 360 OFF 9999
60 60 OFF 9999
0.0 0.0 0.00 100.0
Auto Auto 0 9999
Auto Auto 0 9999
1.00 1.00 0.01 9.99
seconds
seconds
%
as display
as display
2216e Controller Part Number HA026639 Issue 4 (CN22918) 1-17
Operation Installation and Operation Handbook
1.10.5 Setpoint List
Name Parameter
UK USA
SP
SSEL
L-r
SP1
SP2
rm.SP
Loc.t
SP1.L
SP1.H
SP2.L
SP2.H
Loc.L
Loc.H
SPrr
dwEl
EnD.t
ProG
Stat
Description
Set Point List
ect SP1 or SP2
Sel
ocal or remote
L
setpoint select
etpoint 1 value
S
etpoint 2 value
S
emote setpoint
R
al trim
Loc
etpoint 1 low limit
S
etpoint 1 high limit
S
etpoint 2 low limit
S
etpoint 2 high limit
S
al setpoint trim low
Loc
limit
al setpoint trim
Loc
igh limit
h
etpoint rate limit
S
Dwell time
End type
Program control
Status of program
Default Value Min
SP1 SP1 SP1 SP2
Loc Loc Loc rmt
25 70
25 70
0 0
0 0
0 32
1000 2100
0 32
1000 2100
-210 -346
1200 2192
OFF Off
OFF OFF
rES rset rset
rset rset run
OFF rmp
Value
As display range
As display range
As display range
As display range
As display range
As display range
As display range
As display range
As display range
As display range
Units per minute
0.1 to 999.9 minutes
hoLd
Stby
dwel
rset
dwel
end
Off
Max
Value
Units Customer
Setting
1-18 Part Number HA026639 Issue 4 (CN22918) 2216e Controller
Installation and Operation Handbook Operation
1.10.6 Input List
Name Parameter
UK USA
iP
*FiLt
OFSt
Description
Input list
er time
Input filt
constant
PV Offset
Default Value Min
Value
1.6 1.6 0.0 off 999.9
-999 9999
Max
Value
Units Customer
secs
as
Setting
display
The next 5 parameters will appear if User calibration has been enabled in configuration level. To perform a user
calibration refer to Ch 6.
CAL
CAL.S
Adj~
The following two parameters are always present in Full Access level but not in Operator level
CJCo
mV
FACt will re-instate factory settings and disable User Calibration. Default setting FACt
USEr will re-instate any previously set User Calibration offsets and make available User Calibration
parameters as follows:
ibration select
User cal
Adj
ust calibrated
reference source
old Junction
C
ompensation
c
temperature
illivolt input
M
none none
Hi Lo
none
* A minimum filter time constant of one second is recommended to provide sufficient noise
immunity.
~ Do not make adjustments to the AdJ parameter unless you wish to offset the controller
calibration.
1.10.7 On/Off List
OnOf
This set of parameters only appear if On/Off control has been configured
hYS.H
hYS.C
HC.db
On/off list
eat hysteresis
H
ool hysteresis
C
eat/Cool dead band
H
0 0 0 9999
0 0 0 9999
1 1 0 9999
as
display
as
display
as
display
2216e Controller Part Number HA026639 Issue 4 (CN22918) 1-19
Operation Installation and Operation Handbook
1.10.8 Output List
Name Parameter
Description
Default Value Min
Value
Max
Value
Units Customer
Setting
UK USA
Output list Note; If On/Off control is configured only Sb.OP, ont.H and ont.C will
oP
appear in the following list
Lo
OP.Lo
OP.Hi
Sb.OP
1
CYC.H
w (power) output
limit
Hi
gh (power) output
limit
O
utput setting when in
s
ensor break
H
eat cycle time
0.0 or
-100.0 100.0
-100.0 (cool)
100.0 100.0 -100.0 100.0
0.0 -100.0 100.0
1.0 (logic)
0.2 999.9
%
%
%
secs
20 (relay)
ont.H
1
CYC.C
eat output min. on
H
time
C
ool cycle time
0.1 0.1 Auto
1.0 (logic)
(50mS)
0.2 999.9
999.9
secs
20 (relay)
1
ont.C
mtr
C
ool output min. on
t
ime
VP motor travel time
1
Are not used for Valve Position Control.
0.1 0.1 Auto
0.0 999.9
(50mS)
999.9
secs
secs
1.10.9 Communications List
cmS
Addr
Comms list
Communications
ess
addr
1 1 1 254
1.10.10 Access List
ACCS
codE
Access list
Full and Edit level
1 1 0 9999
password
Goto
Goto
level
OPEr OPEr OPEr conF
OPErFuLL
Editor conF
ConF
iguration level
Conf
2 2 0 9999
password
1-20 Part Number HA026639 Issue 4 (CN22918) 2216e Controller
Installation and Operation Handbook Operation
1.11 ALARMS
Alarms are used to alert an operator when a pre-set level has been exceeded. They are normally used to
switch an output (see 1.12) – usually a relay – to provide external actions to the process.
Soft Alarms are indication only and do not operate an output.
Events are generally defined as conditions, which occur as part of the operation of the plant. They do not
require operator intervention and, therefore, do not cause an alarm message to be displayed. They can be
attached to operate an output (relay) in the same way as an alarm.
1.11.1 Types of Alarm Used in the 2200
This section shows graphically the operation of different types of alarm used in the controller. The graphs
show changes in PV plotted against time.
Alarm Type
Full Scale High
Deviation High
Setpoint (SP)
Deviation Low
Full Scale Low
Rate of
Change
Output State
Full scale
low
Deviation
low
Deviation
high
Deviation
band
Full scale
high
Rate of
change
PV
Process Variable (PV)
Deviation
Band
On On
On On
On
On On On
On
On
Time
Figure 1-16: Alarm Types
2216e Controller Part Number HA026639 Issue 4 (CN22918) 1-21
Operation Installation and Operation Handbook
A
A
A
A
A
Hysteresis is the difference between the point at which the alarm switches ON and the point at which it
switches OFF.
It is used to prevent relay chatter.
Blocking Alarms only occur after
alarm is only indicated the next time it is active. It is used, for example, to ignore start up conditions
which are not representative of running conditions.
Latching Alarms see 7.1.1.
Loop Break Alarm. The control loop is considered to be open if the output demand signal increases to
saturation level but the error does not reduce after a set period of time. The time period can be set
manually, depending on the response time of the loop, using the parameter Lbt in the Alarm List (section
1.10.2). It is, also set automatically, following an autotune (see chapter 4), to 3 x Ti (integral time). The
time period, Lbt, starts from the point at which the output demand reaches saturation. The loop break
alarm L.br is displayed (as a diagnostic alarm, see section 1.12.3.) at the end of this period.
the start up phase when the alarm has first entered a safe state. The
1.12 ALARM RELAY OUTPUT
☺ Alarms can operate a specific output (usually a relay). Any individual alarm can operate an
individual relay or any combination of alarms can operate an individual relay. They are either supplied
pre-configured in accordance with the ordering code or set up in configuration level.
See Chapter 5 for further information.
larm 1
larm 2
larm 3
Input fail
Sensor break
Figure 1-17: Attaching Alarms to an Output
Relay
nor
NY
ny combination of alarms can operate the relay.
Typical alarms are shown
dIG
SEnS
inv
1-22 Part Number HA026639 Issue 4 (CN22918) 2216e Controller
Installation and Operation Handbook Operation
1.12.1 SETTING ALARM LEVELS
Up to 4 Alarms may be configured. Each alarm is given a name to describe its function -
see table below:
If an alarm is not configured it does not appear in the list below.
larm List
AL
LiSt
A
1---
100
In place of dashes, letters
indicate alarm type as
follows:
ull Scale Low
-FSL F
ull Scale High
-FSH F
-dEv Dev
-dHi D
-dLo D
-Lcr L
-Hcr H
iation Band
eviation High
eviation Low
ow current
igh current
2---
200
3---
Alarm 1
or to change
2nd press
Alarm 2
or to change
3rd press
Alarm 3
0
or to change
4th press
4---
Alarm 4
0
or to change
Press to return to
list header
Lb t
OFF
5th press
oop break time
L
or to change
Figure 1-18 To Set Alarm Trip Levels
2216e Controller Part Number HA026639 Issue 4 (CN22918) 1-23
Operation Installation and Operation Handbook
1.12.2 ALARM INDICATION AND ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
When an alarm occurs, the alarm mnemonic (e.g. 1FSH) will be indicated by a double flash in the HOME
display. Similarly, if more than one alarm occurs the relevant mnemonics are flashed in the HOME
display. The double flash will continue whilst the alarm condition is present and is not acknowledged.
Press
If the alarm condition is still present when the alarm is acknowledged, it will be indicated by a single flash
of the alarm mnemonic and this single flash will be repeated for as long as the alarm condition remains.
When the alarm condition disappears the indication will also disappear.
If the alarm condition is no longer present when the alarm is acknowledged, the flashing message will
disappear immediately on acknowledgement.
If a relay has been attached to the alarm output (see Chapter 7 ‘Alarm Operation’), it will operate when the
alarm condition occurs and remain in the operated condition until the alarm is acknowledged AND it is no
longer present
and together to acknowledge the alarm.
1-24 Part Number HA026639 Issue 4 (CN22918) 2216e Controller
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