Greenheck VDFCB-800 Installation Manual

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Part #464696
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Vertical Fan Coil
Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual
Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual
Please read and save these instructions. Read carefully before attempting to assemble, install, operate or maintain the
Please read and save these instructions. Read carefully before attempting to assemble, install, operate or maintain the product described. Protect yourself and others by observing all safety information. Failure to comply with instructions
product described. Protect yourself and others by observing all safety information. Failure to comply with instructions could result in personal injury and/or property damage! Retain instructions for future reference.
could result in personal injury and/or property damage! Retain instructions for future reference.
Model VFCD Model VFCB
General Safety Information
Only qualified personnel should install this unit. Personnel should have a clear understanding of these instructions and should be aware of general safety precautions. Improper installation can result in electric shock, possible injury due to coming in contact with moving parts, as well as other potential hazards. Other considerations may be required if high winds or seismic activity are present. If more information is needed, contact a licensed professional engineer before moving forward.
1. Follow all local electrical and safety codes, as well as the National Electrical Code (NEC), the National Fire Protection Agency (NFPA), where applicable. Follow the Canadian Electric Code (CEC) in Canada.
DANGER
Always disconnect power before working on or near a unit. Lock and tag the disconnect switch or breaker to prevent accidental power up.
2. The rotation of the wheel is critical. It must be free to rotate without striking or rubbing any stationary objects.
3. Motor must be securely and adequately grounded.
4. Do not spin fan wheel faster than the maximum cataloged fan rpm. Adjustments to fan speed significantly affects motor load. If the fan RPM is changed, the motor current should be checked to make sure it is not exceeding the motor nameplate amps.
5. Do not allow the power cable to kink or come in contact with oil, grease, hot surfaces, or chemicals. Replace cord immediately if damaged.
6. Verify that the power source is compatible with the equipment.
7. Never open blower access doors while the fan is running.
CAUTION
When servicing the unit, motor may be hot enough to cause pain or injury. Allow motor to cool before servicing.
Model VFCD/VFCB Vertical Fan Coil
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Receiving
Upon receiving the product, check to make sure all items are accounted for by referencing the bill of lading to ensure all items were received. Inspect each crate for shipping damage before accepting delivery. Notify the carrier if any damage is noticed. The carrier will make notification on the delivery receipt acknowledging any damage to the product. All damage should be noted on all the copies of the bill of lading which is countersigned by the delivering carrier. A Carrier Inspection Report should be filled out by the carrier upon arrival and reported to the Traffic Department. If damaged upon arrival, file claim with carrier. Any physical damage to the unit after acceptance is not the responsibility of Greenheck Fan Corporation.
Unpacking
Verify that all required parts and the correct quantity of each item have been received. If any items are missing, report shortages to your local representative to arrange for obtaining missing parts. Sometimes it is not possible that all items for the unit be shipped together due to availability of transportation and truck space. Confirmation of shipment(s) must be limited to only items on the bill of lading.
Handling
Units are to be rigged and moved by the lifting brackets provided or by the skid when a forklift is used. Location of brackets varies by model and size. Handle in such a manner as to keep from scratching or chipping the coating. Damaged finish may reduce ability of unit to resist corrosion.
Storage
Units are protected against damage during shipment. If the unit cannot be installed and operated immediately, precautions need to be taken to prevent deterioration of the unit during storage. The user assumes responsibility of the unit and accessories while in storage. The manufacturer will not be responsible for damage during storage. These suggestions are provided solely as a convenience to the user.
INDOOR — The ideal environment for the storage of units and accessories is indoors, above grade, in a low humidity atmosphere which is sealed to prevent the entry of blowing dust, rain, or snow. Temperatures should be evenly maintained between 30°F (-1°C) and 110°F (43°C) (wide temperature swings may cause condensation and “sweating” of metal parts). All accessories must be stored indoors in a clean, dry atmosphere.
Remove any accumulations of dirt, water, ice, or snow and wipe dry before moving to indoor storage. To avoid “sweating” of metal parts allow cold parts to reach room temperature. To dry parts and packages use a portable electric heater to get rid of any moisture build up. Leave coverings loose to permit air circulation and to allow for periodic inspection.
Model VFCD/VFCB Vertical Fan Coil
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The unit should be stored at least 3½ in. (89 mm) off the floor on wooden blocks covered with moisture proof paper or polyethylene sheathing. Aisles between parts and along all walls should be provided to permit air circulation and space for inspection.
Inspection and Maintenance during Storage
While in storage, inspect fans once per month. Keep a record of inspection and maintenance performed.
If moisture or dirt accumulations are found on parts, the source should be located and eliminated. At each inspection, rotate the fan wheel by hand ten to fifteen revolutions to distribute lubricant on motor. Every three months, the fan motor should be energized. If paint deterioration begins, consideration should be given to touch-up or repainting. Fans with special coatings may require special techniques for touch-up or repair.
Machined parts coated with rust preventive should be restored to good condition promptly if signs of rust occur. Immediately remove the original rust preventive coating with petroleum solvent and clean with lint-free cloths. Polish any remaining rust from surface with crocus cloth or fine emery paper and oil. Do not destroy the continuity of the surfaces. Wipe thoroughly clean with Tectyl® 506 (Ashland Inc.) or the equivalent. For hard to reach internal surfaces or for occasional use, consider using Tectyl® 511M Rust Preventive or WD-40® or the equivalent.
REMOVING FROM STORAGE — As units are removed from storage to be installed in their final location, they should be protected and maintained in a similar fashion, until the equipment goes into operation.
Prior to installing the unit and system components, inspect the unit assembly to make sure it is in working order.
1. Check all fasteners, set screws on the fan, wheel, bearings, drive, motor base, and accessories for tightness.
2. Rotate the fan wheel(s) by hand and assure no parts are rubbing.
Service Clearance
Units require service clearance for:
• lterreplacement
• coilanddrainpaninspection-cleaning,and
replacement
• motoranddriveinspection-maintenanceand
replacement
Access panels are provided for inspection and cleaning of unit components. Allow service clearance of 26 inches for removal of filters. Allow a service clearance equal to the unit width for removal of coils and drain pan.
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Table of Contents
Installation
Unit Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Mounting Instructions ...................... 3
Unit Dimensions / Weights .................. 4
Inlet and Outlet Duct Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Coil Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-6
Filter Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Operation
System Start-Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Speed Controls ........................... 9
Troubleshooting
Blower . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Motor Overamps ......................... 10
Insufficient / Too Much Airflow .............. 10
Excessive Noise or Vibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Start-Up
Hot Water, Chilled Water and DX Coils . . . . . 11-12
Drain Pan / Drain Trap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Maintenance
Fan .................................... 13
Coil .................................... 14
Drain Pan ............................... 14
Reference
Start-Up Documentation ................... 14
Maintenance Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Backcover
Unit Layout
Airflow
1
6
3
2
1. Fan Section
2. Coil Section
 • ChilledWater • HotWater  • DXCoils • SteamCoils
3. Vertical Inlet Filter with 1/4 turn fasteners
4. Hinged Access Door for blower section (unit shown with door removed)
5. Coil Access Panels provides right and left access to coil section.
6. 1-1/4 inch knockout is provided for the recommended electrical wiring penetration or disconnect switch.
4
5
Mounting Instructions
The VFC should be mounted on a field supplied base as shown in Figure 1. An optional Greenheck supplied 6 inch extended base may be used when mounting as shown in Figure 2.
Figure 2Figure 1
Model VFCD/VFCB Vertical Fan Coil
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Vertical Airflow
Option
Horizontal Opposed Airflow Option
Inlet Airflow
B
C
A
H
W
W
W
Filter Projection 2 or 4 inch
H
H
Unit Dimensions
Filter Projection 2 or 4 inch
B
C
A
Outlet Airflow
H
W
H
W
Inlet
A
irflow
Model VFCBModel VFCD
Unit Size A B C
Inlet
VCFD Direct Drive VCFB Belt Drive
Width Height Width Height Width Height
600 40 24 24 18 22 51⁄2 51⁄2 63⁄4 4
800 40 24 24 18 22 7 51⁄2 63⁄4 61⁄2
1300 44 24 28 18 22 18 55⁄8 81⁄2 8
1600 44 30 28 22 22 18 55⁄8 9 9
2000 52 34 28 29 23 26 55⁄8 10 9
2400 52 34 28 29 23 26 55⁄8 101⁄4 10
3000 52 50 32 45 22 327⁄8 103⁄8 123⁄4 12
All dimensions are in inches.
Weights
VFCD
Unit Size
Fan with Drain Pan
Fan Motor Total Fan Motor Total Row 1 Row 2 Row 4 Row 6 Row 8 2 inch 4 inch
600 235 15 250 235 60 295 38 51 77 106 135 8 13
800 240 15 255 240 60 300 38 51 77 106 135 8 13
1300 260 15 275 260 60 320 38 51 77 106 135 8 13
1600 300 25 325 300 60 360 51 70 110 152 195 11 17
2000 350 25 375 350 75 425 58 80 127 175 225 12 19
2400
3000
All weights shown are in lbs. (pounds). Motor weights may vary depending on enclosure type and horsepower.
360 35 395 360 75 435 58 80
425 50 475 425 75 500 64 90
VFCB
Fan with Drain Pan
Coil Section Vertical Filter
127 175 225 12 19
143 198 255 14 22
Outlet
Model VFCD/VFCB Vertical Fan Coil
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Coil Dimensions
HEAT-1 & 2 ROW HW
B
A
3.81 in.
3.75 in.
C
D
2 in.
1.5 in.
4 in.
0.75 in.
1 in.
Outlet
Drain Connection
Outlet
Inlet
Inlet
Airflow
A
6.63 in.
3.38 in.
C
B
D
1.5 in.
2 in.
3 in.
0.75 in.
1 in.
Outlet
Drain Connection
3.75 in.
Outlet
Inlet
Inlet
Cap
Cap
4 ROW HW
Airflow
HEAT-1 ROW ST
D
C
4.38 in.
5 in.
A
B
1.5 in.
2 in.
3 in.
0.75 in.
1 in.
Outlet
Drain Connection
Inlet
Outlet
Inlet
Airflow
Hot Water • 1 and 2 Row
0.25 vent and drain supplied. Right side connection shown.
Hot Water • 4 Row
Unit Size A B C D
600 20.00 22.50 22.63 0.875
800 20.00 22.50 22.63 0.875
1300 24.00 27.50 22.63 0.875
1600 24.75 27.25 22.63 0.875
2000 24.75 27.50 25.13 0.875
2400 24.75 27.50 25.13 0.875
3000 28.75 31.25 22.63 1.375
All dimensions are in inches.
NOTE
Fluid enters the coil from the bottom connection (Inlet) and exits from the top (Outlet).
Unit Size A B C D
600 20.00 22.50 22.63 0.875
800 20.00 22.50 22.63 0.875
1300 24.00 27.50 22.63 0.875
1600 24.75 27.25 22.63 0.875
2000 24.75 27.50 25.13 0.875
2400 24.75 27.50 25.13 0.875
3000 28.75 31.25 22.63 1.375
All dimensions are in inches.
0.25 vent and drain supplied. Right side connection shown.
Steam • 1 and 2 Row
Right side connection shown.
NOTE
With airflow from left to right, the fluid enters the coil from the bottom connection (Inlet) and exits from the top (Outlet). The other two coil connections should be capped off (Cap).
Unit Size A B C D
600 20.00 22.50 13.20 2.0
800 20.00 22.50 13.20 2.0
1300 24.00 27.50 13.20 2.0
1600 24.75 27.25 13.20 2.0
2000 24.75 27.50 14.44 2.0
2400 24.75 27.50 14.44 2.0
3000 28.75 31.25 13.20 2.5
All dimensions are in inches.
NOTE
Steam enters the coil from the center connection (Inlet) and exits from the bottom (Outlet).
Model VFCD/VFCB Vertical Fan Coil
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C
B
A
E
D
F
1.5 in.
2 in.
3 in.
0.75 in.
1 in.
Outlet
Drain Connection
3.75 in.
Outlet
Cap
Inlet
Cap
Inlet
4,6,8 ROW CW
Airflow
1.125 in.
1.625 in.
Outlet
Cap
Inlet
Airflow
Cap
Inlet
4,6,8 ROW DX
C
B
A
D
1.5 in.
E
2 in.
3 in.
0.75 in.
1 in.
Outlet
Drain Connection
3.75 in.
Coil Dimensions - continued
Chilled Water • 4, 6 or 8 Row
0.25 vent and drain supplied. Right side connection shown.
NOTE
With airflow from left to right, the fluid enters the coil from the bottom connection (Inlet) and exits from the top (Outlet). The other two coil connections should be capped off (Cap).
Unit Size
600
4 Row 6 Row 8 Row 4 Row 6 Row 8 Row
3.38 3.29 3.21 6.63 8.71 10.79 20.00 22.50 22.63 0.875
A B
C D E F
800 3.38 3.29 3.21 6.63 8.71 10.79 20.00 22.50 22.63 0.875
1300 3.38 3.29 3.21 6.63 8.71 10.79 24.00 27.50 22.63 0.875
1600 3.38 3.29 3.21 6.63 8.71 10.79 24.75 27.25 22.63 0.875
2000 3.38 3.29 3.21 6.63 8.71 10.79 24.75 27.50 25.13 0.875
2400 3.38 3.29 3.21 6.63 8.71 10.79 24.75 27.50 25.13 0.875
3000 3.38 3.29 3.21 6.63 8.71 10.79 28.75 31.25 22.63 1.375
All dimensions are in inches.
Direct Expansion (DX) Single Circuit • 4, 6 or 8 Row (Orice Code 18/19)
NOTE
With airflow from left to right, the fluid enters the coil from the center connection (Inlet) and exits from the bottom (Outlet). The other coil connections should be capped off (Cap).
Unit Size
600 3.38 3.29 3.21 5.66 6.25 7.33 20.00 22.50 13.19
800 3.38 3.29 3.21 5.66 6.25 7.33 20.00 22.50 13.19
1300 3.38 3.29 3.21 5.66 6.25 7.33 24.00 27.50 13.19
1600 3.38 3.29 3.21 5.66 6.25 7.33 24.75 27.25 13.19
2000 3.38 3.29 3.21 5.66 6.25 7.33 24.75 27.50 14.44
4 Row 6 Row 8 Row 4 Row 6 Row 8 Row
2400 3.38 3.29 3.21 5.66 6.25 7.33 24.75 27.50 14.44
3000 3.38 3.29 3.21 5.66 6.25 7.33 28.75 31.25 13.19
All dimensions are in inches.
6
Model VFCD/VFCB Vertical Fan Coil
Right side connection shown.
A B
C D E
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Filter Sizes and Quantity
Vertical
Model
VFCD/VFCD-600 20 x 24 1 2.7
VFCD/VDFCB-800 20 x 24 1 2.7
VFCD-VFCB-1300 20 x 24 1 2.7
VFCD/VFCB-1600 24 x 24 1 3.6
VFCD/VFCB-2000 16 x 25 2 4.7
VFCD/VFCB-2400 16 x 25 2 4.7
VFCD/VFCB-3000 24 x 24 2 6.7
All dimensions are in inches.
Filter Size
(inches)
Quantity
Face Area
(ft2)
Model VFCD/VFCB Vertical Fan Coil
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System Start-Up
AIRFLOW
R
O
T
A
T
O
I
N
For proper unit function and safety, follow everything in this start-up procedure in the order presented. This is to be done after the electrical connections are complete.
PRE-START CHECK LIST
1. Disconnect and lock-out all power switches to fan.
2. Check all fasteners, set screws and locking collars on the fan, bearings, drive, motor base and accessories for tightness.
3. Rotate the fan wheel by hand and assure no parts are rubbing.
4. Check the V-belt drive for proper alignment and tension.
SPECIAL TOOLS REQUIRED
•VoltageMeter
•Tachometer
•AmperageMeter
1. Check Voltage
Before starting the unit, compare the supplied voltage with the unit’s nameplate voltage and the motor voltage. Units are not provided with thermal overload protection unless a control center has been ordered with the unit or the motor has been selected with thermal overload protection.
4. Air Volume Check and Measurement
Along with the building balance, the unit’s air volume (cfm) should be measured and compared with its rated air volume. This unit is flexible for varying air volume, but the actual air volume should be known for making final adjustments. The most accurate way to measure the air volume is by using the pitot traverse method in the ductwork away from the blower. Other methods can be used, but should be proven and accurate. To adjust the air volume, change the fan rpm or the system losses. See Troubleshooting section in this guide.
5. Measure Motor Voltage, Amperage and Fan RPM
All access doors must be installed. Measure and record the input voltage and motor amperage(s).
To measure the fan RPM, the blower door will need to be removed. Minimize measurement time because the motor may over amp with the door removed.
Compare measured amps to the motor nameplate full load amps and correct if over amping. See the Troubleshooting section in this guide.
2. Check Blower Rotation
If the blower is rotating in the wrong direction, the unit will move some air, but will not perform properly. To check the rotation, open the blower access door and run the blower momentarily to determine the rotation.
To reverse the rotation, turn the power off and use the following procedure:
• Forsinglephaseunits,rewirethemotorperthe
instructions on the motor.
• Forthreephaseunits,interchangeanytwo
power leads. This can be done at the motor starter.
3. Check for Vibration
Check for unusual noise, vibration or overheating of bearings. Excessive vibration maybe experienced during initial start-up. Left unchecked, excessive vibration can cause a multitude of problems, including structural and/or component failure. Many conditions can be discovered by careful observation. If the problem is wheel unbalance, in-place balancing can be done providing there is access to the fan wheel. Generally, fan vibration and noise is transmitted to other parts of the building by the ductwork. If noise is an issue, we recommend using heavy canvas connections on the inlet of the fan. Refer to the Troubleshooting section of this manual if a problem develops.
Model VFCD/VFCB Vertical Fan Coil
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Speed Controls
FULL VOLTAGE
120 VA C
N
H
BLACK
SPEED CONTROL
WHITE
VARIABLE
VOLTAGE
FA N
AUX
DEVICE
SWITCHED FULL VOLTAGE
Dotted line indicates
for use with 10W
switch only.
RED
Speed controls may be used on Model VFCD fans for manual adjustment of the fan’s performance (for final system balancing) or to control the fan’s output in confined spaces, such as conference or meeting rooms. The fan can be adjusted to 60% of design airflow with a speed control. This reduction in airflow and fan speed is also accompanied by a reduction in noise level. Solid state speed controls are available for a range of applications up to 15 amps. Speed controls can be used to operate more than one fan if the combined total amperage of the fans does not exceed the control rating.
Model 5WSSC - For use with shaded pole and PSC motors.
• Ratedfor115-127v,5amp
• ULListed
• Requiresa2x4handybox
Model 5W240 - For use with shaded pole and PSC motors.
• Ratedfor220-240v,5amp
• ULListed
• Requires2x4handybox
Model 8WSSC - For use with shaded pole and PSC motors.
• Ratedfor220-240v,8amp
• ULListed
• Requires2x4handybox
Model 10WSSC - For use with shaded pole and PSC motors.
• Ratedfor115-127v,10amp
• ULListed
• Requires4x4handybox
Model VFCD/VFCB Vertical Fan Coil
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Troubleshooting
Symptom Possible Cause Corrective Action
Blown fuse or open circuit breaker Replace fuse or reset circuit breaker and check amps
Blower fails
to
operate
Motor overamps
Insufficient airflow
Broken fan belt Replace
Defective motor or capacitor Replace
Motor starter overloaded Reset starter and check amps
Airflow too high Check airflow and adjust drives if needed
Static pressures are higher or lower than design
If higher, ductwork should be improved If lower, fan RPMs should be lower
Blower rotation is incorrect Check rotation and correct
Motor voltage incorrect Check motor nameplate and supplied voltage
Motor horsepower too low
See specifications and catalog for fan curves to determine if horsepower is sufficient
Shorted windings in motor Replace motor
Mixing box damper not fully open Adjust damper linkage or replace damper motor
System static pressure too high
Improve ductwork to eliminate losses using good duct practices
Blower speed too low Check for correct drives and RPMs with catalog data
Mixing box dampers closed Open and adjust
Dirty or clogged filters Clean or replace
Leaks in ductwork Repair
Too much airflow
Excessive noise or vibration
Elbows, or other obstructions may restrict fan outlet
Correct or improve ductwork
Belt slippage Adjust belt tension
Blower fan speed too high Check for correct fan RPM
Filter(s) not in place Install filters
Insufficient static pressure (airflow resistance)
Induce static pressure into system ductwork
Wheel rubbing on housing Center wheel
Loose wheel on shaft Tighten wheel setscrew
Loose motor or blower sheave Tighten sheave setscrew
Belts too loose Adjust belt tension after 24 hours of operation
Belts too tight
Loosen to maintain 3/8 inch deflection per ft. of span between sheaves
Worn belt Replace
Motor base or blower loose Tighten mountings bolts
Worn bearings Replace
Bearing and drive alignment Realign
Motor out of balance Replace
Wheel out of balance Replace or rebalance
Sheaves eccentric or out-of-balance Replace or rebalance
Accumulation of material on wheel Clean wheel and housing
Model VFCD/VFCB Vertical Fan Coil
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Start-Up of Coil Module
Steam Main
Return Main
Strainer
Gate Valve
Control Valve Modulating Two-Position
Check Valve Vacuum Breaker
Float & Thermostat Trap
3. When connecting suction and liquid connections,
make sure the coil is free from all foreign material.
Hot Water, Chilled Water and DX Coils
1. Piping should be in accordance with accepted industry standards. Pipework should be supported independently of the coils. Water pipes are copper with sweat connections. USE WET TOWEL TO AVOID BURNING COIL CONNECTION GROMMETS. When installing coupling, do not apply undue stress to the connection extending through the unit. Use a back-up pipe wrench to avoid breaking the weld between coil connection and header.
2. Connect the water supply to the bottom
Make sure all joints are tight and free of leakage.
4. Dual circuits are recommended to be run by two compressors. One compressor with the appropriate valves and piping can be used but is not recommended. Greenheck does not supply compressor or condensing units, for further instruction on DX coil installation and operation contact your compressor and/or condenser manufacturer.
DXI coils have dual connections and should be used with two compressors.
connection on the air-leaving side and the water return to the top connection on the air-entering side. The extra bottom connection can be used for an auxiliary manual drain connection, and the extra top connection may be used for an automatic air vent or the extra connections can be capped. To ensure proper venting, an external air vent in the piping is recommended. Connecting the supply and/or return in any other manner will result in very poor performance. CAP UNUSED CONNECTIONS.
3. The air vent at the uppermost point should be temporarily opened during system start-up to release all of the air from the coil. To maintain heat transfer capacity, periodically vent any air in coil. Vent to to be located behind connections side access door.
4. Water coils are not normally recommended for use with entering air temperatures below 40°F. No control system can be depended on to be 100% safe against freeze-up with water coils. Glycol solutions or brines are the only safe media for operation of water coils with low entering air conditions.
WARNING
Continuous water circulation through the coil at all times is highly recommended.
5. Pipe sizes for the system must be selected on the basis of the head (pressure) available from the circulation pump. Piping should be in accordance with accepted industry standards.
6. For chilled water coils, the condensate drain pipe should be sized adequately to ensure the condensate drains properly. See Drain Pan Traps section and related drawing.
Direct Expansion (DX) Coils
1. Piping should be in accordance with accepted industry standards. Pipework should be supported independently of the coils. Undue stress should not be applied at the connection to coil headers.
2. The condensate drain pipe should be sized adequately to ensure the condensate drains properly. See Drain Pan Traps and related drawing.
Standard unit insulation of 1.5 lbs. density has an insulation R-value of 3.7.
For applications where the unit discharge temperatures are below 55°F. and the unit is installed in a warm, humid environment, additional insulation may need to be applied to the exterior of the unit to prevent condensation.
Steam Coils
Application Recommendations
Satisfactory operation and service life are best ensured when coils are installed with proper piping, trap and support arrangement. The following notes and drawing are recommended for the coil unit installation and operation.
General
1. Provide separate supports and hangers for the unit and the piping.
2. Be certain that adequate piping flexibility is provided. Stresses resulting from expansion of closely coupled piping and coil arrangement can cause serious damage.
3. Standard steam coils are pitched in the casings when installed for horizontal airflow. The casing must be level after the unit is installed for proper condensate drainage. If condensate is not removed, the coil will suffer from water hammering and will have a shortened life. On vertical airflow applications, the coils must be pitched when installed.
WARNING
Steam Coil Piping
Model VFCD/VFCB Vertical Fan Coil
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2P = minimum
2P = minimum
General - continued
4. Do not reduce pipe size at the coil return connection. Carry return connection size through the dirt pocket, making the reduction at the branch leading to the trap.
5. It is recommended that vacuum breakers be installed on all applications to prevent retaining condensate in the coil. Generally, the vacuum breaker is to be connected between the coil inlet and the return main. The vacuum breaker should be open to the atmosphere and the trap design should allow venting of large quantities of air.
6. Do not attempt to lift condensate when using modulating or on-off control.
7. Do not reduce the pipe size leaving the coil.
Traps
1. Size traps in accordance with the manufacturer’s recommendations. Be certain that the required pressure differential will always be available. DO NOT UNDERSIZE.
2. Float and thermostatic or bucket traps are recommended for low pressure steam. On high pressure systems, bucket traps are normally recommended. The thermostatic traps should be used only for air venting.
3. Bucket traps are recommended for use with on-off control only.
4. Locate traps at least 12 inches below the coil return connection.
Controls
1. On high pressure installations, a two-position steam valve with a face and bypass arrangement is preferred where modulating control is required.
2. Modulating valves must be sized properly. DO NOT UNDERSIZE.
Freezing Conditions (entering air below 35°F.)
1. 5 PSI steam must be supplied to the coil at all times.
2. Modulating valves are not recommended. Control should be by means of face and bypass dampers.
3. Provision should always be made to thoroughly mix fresh air and return air before it enters the coil on return air units. Also, temperature control elements must be properly located to obtain true air mixture temperatures.
4. As additional protection against freeze-up, the trap should be installed sufficiently far below the coil to provide an adequate hydrostatic head to ensure removal of condensate during an interruption in the steam pressure. Estimate 3 feet for each 1 PSI of trap differential required.
5. On start-up, admit steam to coil ten minutes before admitting outdoor air.
6. Provision must be made to close fresh air dampers if steam supply pressure falls below minimum specified.
Model VFCD/VFCB Vertical Fan Coil
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Drain Pan / Drain Trap
Drain lines and traps should be run full size from the drain pan connection. Drain pans should have drain lines and traps to permit the condensate from the coils to drain freely. On all units with drain pans, the trap depth and the distance between the trap outlet and the drain pan outlet should be twice the static pressure (P) in the drain pan section under normal operation to assure the trap remains sealed.
Drain Pan / Drain Trap
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Fan Maintenance
Belt Span
Deflection =
Belt Span
64
C
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o
c
k
w
i
s
e
Greenheck recommends these procedures to ensure trouble-free operation of this unit. It is especially important to maintain heater units for clean and efficient operation. Most unit failures can be attributed to poor setup or poor maintenance.
A record of maintenance performed on this unit should be kept. This information will provide essential information if problems are encountered. A section at the back of this manual is provided for recording the unit’s maintenance history.
CAUTION
When performing any maintenance on this unit, be sure that the power is disconnected and cannot be accidentally turned on. The control center disconnect can be locked in the off position.
Two Weeks after Start-Up
Belts - Belts tend to stretch after a period of time. They should be periodically checked for wear and tightness. Approximately 3/8 inch of deflection per ft. of span between sheaves is standard for belt tightness. When replacing belts, use the same type as supplied with the unit. Matched belts should always be used on units with multi-groove pulleys.
Replacement of belts can be accomplished by loosening the motor to the point where the belts can be removed by hand. Do not force belts on or off as this may cause breakage of cords leading to premature belt failure. Belts should be adjusted as above.
NOTE: For motors of 1 hp or less a
smaller sliding base bracket is used to attach to blower.
Yearly
Bearings — Most bearings are permanently
lubricated and require no further lubrication under normal use. Normal use being considered -20ºF to 120ºF and in a relatively clean environment. Some bearings are re-lubricatable and will need to be re­greased depending on fan use. Check your bearings for grease fittings to find out what type of bearing you have. If your fan is not being operated under normal use, bearings should be checked monthly for lubrication.
Motors — Motor maintenance is generally limited to cleaning and lubrication (where applicable). Cleaning should be limited to the exterior surfaces only. Removing dust and grease buildup on motor housing assures proper motor cooling. Greasing of motors is intended only when grease fittings are provided. Many fractional motors are permanently lubricated and require no further lubrication. Motors supplied with grease fittings should be greased in accordance with manufacturer’s recommendations. When motor temperature does not exceed 104ºF (40ºC), the grease should be replaced after 2000 hours of running time as a general rule.
Wheels — Wheels require very little attention when moving clean air. Occasionally, oil and dust may accumulate on the wheel causing imbalance. When this occurs the wheel and housing should be cleaned to assure smooth and safe operation. Inspect fan impeller and housing for fatigue, corrosion or wear.
Routinely check all fasteners, set screws and locking collars on the fan, bearing, drive, motor base and accessories for tightness.
Every Three (3) Months
Filters - The filter in the unit should be inspected
at least every three (3) months. Depending on the environment, filters could require changing or cleaning more or less often. The filters can be slid out of the coil connection side of the unit.
If washable filters are installed, they can be washed in warm soapy water. An adhesive spray can be applied to increase filter efficiency.
If disposable filters are installed, check by holding up to a light source. If light cannot pass through the filter, it should be replaced. Replacement filters should be of the same manufacturer and size. When reinstalling filters, be sure to install with the airflow in the correct direction indicated on the filter.
Model VFCD/VFCB Vertical Fan Coil
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Coil Maintenance Start-Up Documentation
Coils must be clean to obtain maximum performance. Check once a year under normal operating conditions and, if dirty, brush or vacuum clean. Soiled fins reduce the capacity of the coil, demand more energy from the fan, and create an environment for odor and bacteria to grow and spread through the conditioned zone. High pressure water (400 psi or less) may be used to clean coils with fin thickness over 0.006 inches thick. Test the spray pressure over a small corner of the coil to determine if the fins will withstand the spray pressure.
For coils with fragile fins or high fin density, foaming chemical sprays and washes are available. Many coil cleaners contain harsh chemicals, so they must be used with caution by qualified personnel only. Care must be taken not to damage the coils, including fins, while cleaning.
CAUTION
Fin edges are sharp.
Winterizing Coils
Coil freeze-up can be caused by such things as air stratification and failure of outdoor air dampers and/ or preheat coils. Routine draining of water cooling coils for winter shutdown cannot be depended upon as insurance against freeze-up. Severe coil damage may result. It is recommended that all coils be drained as thoroughly as possible and then treated in the following manner.
Fill each coil independently with an antifreeze solution using a small circulating pump and again thoroughly drain. Check freezing point of antifreeze before proceeding to next coil. Due to a small amount of water always remaining in each coil, there will be diluting effect. The small amount of antifreeze solution remaining in the coil must always be concentrated enough to prevent freeze-up.
NOTE: Carefully read instructions for mixing antifreeze solution used. Some products will have a higher freezing point in their natural state than when mixed with water.
Job Information
Job Name _________________________________ Address _________________________________ City ________________ State ______ Zip ___________ Phone Number _________________________________ Contact Person _________________________________
Start-Up Company Information
Service Oranization _______________________________ Address _______________________________ City ________________ State ______ Zip ___________ Phone Number _______________________________ Fax Number _______________________________ Start-Up Date _______________________________ Start-Up Personnel Name __________________________
Nameplate Information
Unit Model Number _______________________________ Volts ________________ Hertz ________ Phase _______ Amps _______________ Mark _______________________ Fan rpm _____________ Unit Serial Number _______________________________
Field Start-Up Documentation
oCheck blower rotation oCheck air volume (cfm)
_________ Design _________ Actual
oActual motor voltage _________ Volts oActual motor hertz _________ Hertz oActual motor phase _________ Phase oActual motor amps _________ Amps Drive oFan RPM Range
_________ Minimum _________ Maximum
Drain Pan Maintenance
Drain pans in any air conditioning unit will have some moisture in them, therefore, algae and other organisms will grow due to airborne spores and bacteria. Periodic cleaning is necessary to prevent this buildup from plugging the drain and causing the drain pan to overflow. Inspect twice a year to avoid the possibility of overflow. Also, drain pans should be kept clean to prevent the spread of disease. Cleaning should be performed by qualified personnel.
Model VFCD/VFCB Vertical Fan Coil
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Maintenance Log
Date __________________ Time _____________ AM/PM
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Model VFCD/VFCB Vertical Fan Coil
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Page 16
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Warranty
Greenheck warrants this equipment to be free from defects in material and workmanship for a period of one year from the purchase date. Any units or parts which prove defective during the warranty period will be replaced at our option when returned to our factory, transportation prepaid. Motors are warranted by the motor manufacturer for a period of one year. Should motors furnished by Greenheck prove defective during this period, they should be returned to the nearest authorized motor service station. Greenheck will not be responsible for any removal or installation costs.
As a result of our commitment to continuous improvement, Greenheck reserves the right to change specifications without notice.
GreenheckCatalogIAHSeries(MSCF-FC•MSCF-BI• LFC-C•VFC-FC•VFCD-FC)providesadditionalinformation
describing the equipment, fan performance, available accessories, and specification data.
Phone:(715)359-6171•Fax:(715)355-2399•E-mail:gfcinfo@greenheck.com•Website: www.greenheck.com
464696 • VFCD/VFCB Vertical Fan Coil, Rev. 1, December 2008 Copyright 2008 © Greenheck Fan Corporation
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AMCA Publication 410-96, Safety Practices for Users and Installers of Industrial and Commercial Fans, provides additional safety information. This publication can be obtained from AMCA International, Inc. at www.amca.org.
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