Great Planes GPMA1866 User Manual

WARRANTY
Great Planes®Model Manufacturing Co. guarantees this kit to be free from defects in both material and workmanship at the date of purchase. This warranty does not cover any component parts damaged by use or modification. In no case shall Great Planes’ liability exceed the original cost of the purchased kit. Fur ther, Great Planes reserves the right to change or modify this warranty without notice.
In that Great Planes has no control over the final assembly or material used for final assembly, no liability shall be assumed nor accepted for any damage resulting from the use by the user of the final user-assembled product.By the act of using the user-assembled product, the user accepts all resulting liability.
To make a warranty claim send the defective part or item to Hobby Services at the address below:
Hobby Services
3002 N. Apollo Dr., Suite 1
Champaign, IL 61822
USA
Include a letter stating your name, return shipping address, as much contact information as possible (daytime telephone number, fax number, e-mail address), a detailed description of the problem and a photocopy of the purchase receipt. Upon receipt of the package the problem will be evaluated as quickly as possible.
READ THROUGH THIS MANUAL BEFORE STARTING CONSTRUCTION.IT CONT AINS IMPOR T ANT INSTR UCTIONS AND WARNINGS CONCERNING THE ASSEMBLY AND USE OF THIS MODEL.
GPMZ1866 for GPMA1866/1868 V1.0Entire Contents © Copyright 2006
Champaign, Illinois
(217) 398-8970, Ext 5
airsupport@greatplanes.com
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Wingspan: 28 in [710 mm] Wing Area: 209 sq in [13.4 dm2] Weight: 12 – 13 oz [340 – 370 g] Wing Loading: 8.3 – 8.9 oz/sq ft [25 – 27 g/dm2] Length: 15 in [380 mm] Radio: 3-channel minimum with elevon mixing, 2 micro servos,
micro receiver
2
INTRODUCTION ...............................................................2
AMA...................................................................................2
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS..................................................2
LITHIUM BATTERY HANDLING & USAGE .....................3
DECISIONS YOU MUST MAKE........................................3
Radio Equipment & Electronics...................................3
Motor ...........................................................................4
Electronic Speed Control (ESC)..................................4
ADDITIONAL ITEMS REQUIRED.....................................4
Adhesives & Building Supplies....................................4
Optional Supplies & Tools ...........................................4
IMPORTANT BUILDING NOTES ......................................4
ORDERING REPLACEMENT PARTS ..............................4
COMMON ABBREVIATIONS............................................5
METRIC CONVERSIONS .................................................5
METRIC/INCH RULER......................................................5
KIT INSPECTION..............................................................6
KIT CONTENTS ................................................................6
BEFORE Y OU BEGIN .......................................................7
ASSEMBLE THE AIRPLANE............................................7
Install the Wing Tips & Ducted Fan Unit......................7
Install the Servos.........................................................8
Install the Electronics ................................................10
GET THE MODEL READY TO FLY .................................12
Check the Control Directions ....................................12
Set the Control Throws..............................................12
Balance the Model (C.G.)..........................................13
PREFLIGHT.....................................................................13
Identify Your Model ....................................................13
Charge the Batteries .................................................13
Range Check.............................................................13
AMA SAFETY CODE (excerpts)....................................14
CHECK LIST ...................................................................14
FLYING ............................................................................14
Takeoff.......................................................................14
Flight..........................................................................15
Landing......................................................................15
Welcome to the exciting world of EDF (Electric Ducted Fan) airplanes. What you have in your hands could be called a completely new generation of EDF airplanes and fans. Historically, ducted fan airplanes have been complex and costly. Only pilots with extensive experience knew how to handle them. When designing this EDF, Great Planes set out to make EDF planes that anyone can fly, while still delivering the performance associated with them.What you have in your hands is a fan/airplane design that only requires a 370 BB brushed motor and a single 910mAh LiPo battery to push the plane to straight-and-level speeds o ver 55 mph, and more than 65 mph after a short dive.This MiGLET ARF can also climb at angles over 50 degrees and land at only 18 mph.The airplane handles like a high-performance machine at high speeds and control throws, but it is as easy to fly as any low wing airplane
at low speeds and control throws.Another great feature is the extreme ease of launch as the fan thrust increases airspeed immediately as the plane leaves the pilot’s hand.The MiGLET ARF will change the way you think about EDF airplanes, fan units and motors.This is the first design of many to come for the Great Planes 370 EDF unit. Build the airplane per the instructions and enjoy. Note: This model is also available with the flying wing only (370 EDF unit not included, GPMA1868).
For the latest technical updates or manual corrections to the MiGLET ARF visit the Great Planes web site at www.greatplanes.com. Open the “Airplanes” link, then select the MiGLET ARF. If there is new technical information or changes to this model a “tech notice” box will appear in the upper left corner of the page.
We urge you to join the AMA (Academy of Model Aeronautics) and a local R/C club.The AMA is the governing body of model aviation and membership is required to fly at AMA clubs.Though joining the AMA provides many benefits, one of the primary reasons to join is liability protection. Coverage is not limited to flying at contests or on the club field. It even applies to flying at public demonstrations and air shows. Failure to comply with the Safety Code (excerpts printed in the back of the manual) may endanger insurance coverage.Additionally, training programs and instructors are available at AMA club sites to help you get started the right way. There are over 2,500 AMA chartered clubs across the country. Contact the AMA at the address or toll-free phone number below.
IMPORTANT!!! Two of the most important things you can do to preserve the radio controlled aircraft hobby are to avoid flying near full-scale aircraft and avoid flying near or over groups of people.
1. Your MiGLET ARF should not be considered a toy, but rather a sophisticated, working model that functions very much like a full-size airplane. Because of its performance capabilities, the MiGLET ARF, if not assembled and operated correctly, could possibly cause injury to yourself or spectators and damage to property.
PRO TECT YOUR MODEL,YOURSELF
& OTHERS...FOLLOW THESE
IMPORTANT SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Academy of Model Aeronautics
5151 East Memorial Drive
Muncie, IN 47302
Tele: (800) 435-9262
Fax (765) 741-0057
Or via the Internet at:
http://www.modelaircraft.org
AMA
INTRODUCTION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2. You must assemble the model according to the instructions. Do not alter or modify the model, as doing so
may result in an unsafe or unflyable model. In a few cases the instructions may differ slightly from the photos.In those instances the written instructions should be considered as correct.
3.You must take time to build straight, true and strong.
4.You must correctly install all R/C and other components so that the model operates correctly on the ground and in the air .
5.You must check the operation of the model before every flight to insure that all equipment is operating and that the model has remained structurally sound. Be sure to check clevises or other connectors often and replace them if they show any signs of wear or fatigue.
6. If you are not an experienced pilot or have not flown this type of model before, we recommend that you get the assistance of an experienced pilot in your R/C club for your first flights.If you’ re not a member of a club, your local hob by shop has information about clubs in your area whose membership includes experienced pilots.
Remember:Take your time and follow the instructions to end up with a well-built model that is straight and true.
WARNING!! Read the entire instruction sheet included with
this battery. Failure to follow all instructions could cause permanent damage to the battery and its surroundings, and cause bodily harm!
ONLY use a LiPo approved charger. NEVER use a NiCd/NiMH peak charger!
NEVER charge in excess of 4.20V per cell.
ONLY charge through the “charge” lead. NEVER charge through the “discharge” lead.
NEVER charge at currents greater than 1C.
ALWAYS set charger’ s output v olts to match battery volts.
ALWAYS charge in a fireproof location.
NEVER trickle charge.
NEVER allow the battery temperature to exceed 150° F [65° C].
NEVER disassemble or modify pack wiring in any way or puncture cells.
NEVER discharge below 2.5V per cell.
NEVER place on combustible materials or leave unattended during charge or discharge.
ALWAYS KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
This is a partial list of items required to finish the MiGLET ARF that may require planning or decision making before starting to build.Order numbers are provided in parentheses.
The MiGLET ARF requires a transmitter that supports elevon mixing, a micro receiver , one 6" [152 mm] servo extension, and two micro servos (9 g or less).If you already ha v e a tr ansmitter you are going to use to fly the MiGLET AR F, you can get the receiver and servos separately:
Futaba
®
R114F 4-channel FM micro receiver w/o crystal
(low band – FUTL0442, high band – FUTL0443)
Futaba FM single conversion receiver crystal for R114F
(low band – FUTL62**, high band – FUTL63**)
(2) Futaba S3110 micro servo 7.7 g (FUTM0046) (1) 6" [152 mm] servo extension with “J” connector
(FUTM4506)
Or, you can purchase a complete system (including transmitter) specially packaged for park flyers. If purchasing a complete system, the Futaba 3FR Skysport single-stick radio is suitable. It comes with a micro receiver and two Futaba S3108 micro servos. The transmitter is also equipped with a rechargeable NiCd battery pack:
Futaba 3FR Skysport single-stick radio system including
transmitter, receiver, and servos (FUTJ53**)
(1) 6" [152 mm] servo extension with “J” connector
(FUTM4506)
Note: The Futaba S3108M and S3110M have the same specifications as the above mentioned servos, but are equipped with the Futaba micro plug.These are suitable for the MiGLET ARF, how e v er a receiver with micro plugs such as the Futaba R124F (low band – FUTL0438, high band – FUTL0439) and a micro plug servo extension (FUTM4508) must also be used.
An 11.1V 910mAh lithium-polymer battery pack and suitable charger are also required. Although there are different battery packs and chargers available that will work with the MiGLET ARF, the economical choices recommended by Great Planes are:
Great Planes 11.1V 910mAh LiPo (GPMP0605) battery packGreat Planes ElectriFly
DC peak charger (GPMM3010)
Radio Equipment & Electronics
DECISIONS YOU MUST MAKE
LITHIUM BATTER Y HANDLING & USAGE
We, as the kit manuf acturer, provide you with a top quality , thoroughly tested kit and instructions, but ultimately the quality and flyability of your finished model depends on how you build it; therefore, we cannot in any way guarantee the performance of your completed model, and no representations are expressed or implied as to the performance or safety of your completed model.
3
If you have purchased the version of the MiGLET ARF that includes the HyperFlow™EDF unit, a 370 BB brushed motor is also included so you will not need to purchase a motor. If you purchased the MiGLET ARF without the EDF unit and motor, or if you plan to install an optional brushless motor, consult the Hyperflow EDF manual.This manual is available at our web site at www.greatplanes.com, and contains performance charts and motor requirement data that will be useful in choosing a brushless motor.
An ESC (Electronic Speed Control) with BEC (Battery Eliminator Circuitry) is required. The BEC allows both the motor and the radio system to be powered by the same battery (thus eliminating the on-board receiver battery). The Great Planes ElectriFly C-25 Mini Brushed ESC (GPMM2025) is recommended for use with the 370 BB brushed motor.
If using a brushless motor, be sure to choose an ESC designed specifically for brushless motors and one that is capable of handling the current draw of your application.
The only adhesive required to build the MiGLET ARF is 6-minute epoxy or f oam-saf e CA glue.Either one works well.
Great Planes Pro
Epoxy 6-Minute Formula
4 oz. [113 g] (GPMR6042)
Great Planes Pro Foam Safe CA- Thick Glue
1 oz. [28 g] (GPMR6072)
Clear tape
This manual also refers to using a 3/8" [9.5 mm] brass tube for cutting holes in foam, 1/16" [1.6 mm] and 3/64" [1.2 mm] drill bits.
K&S Round Brass Tube 3/8" (K+SR5135)Hobbico Pin Vise 1/16 Collet w/6 Bits (HCAR0696)
Here is a list of optional tools that will help you build the MiGLET ARF.
2 oz. [57 g] Spray CA activator (GPMR6035)4 oz. [113 g] Aerosol CA activator (GPMR6034)CA applicator tips (HCAR3780)Epoxy brushes (GPMR8060)
Mixing sticks (GPMR8055)Mixing cups (GPMR8056)Rotary tool such as Dremel
®
Moto-Tool
®
Rotary tool reinforced cut-off wheel (GPMR8020)Servo horn drill (HCAR0698)AccuThrow
Deflection Gauge (GPMR2405)
CG Machine
(GPMR2400)
Hobbico Flexible 18" Ruler Stainless Steel (HCAR0460)
When you see the term
test fit
in the instructions, it means that you should first position the part on the assembly without using any glue, and then slightly modify or
custom fit
the part as necessar y for the best fit.
Whenever the term
glue
is written you should rely upon your experience to decide what type of glue to use. When a specific type of adhesive works best for that step, the instructions will make a recommendation.
Whenever just
epoxy
is specified you may use either 30-minute (or 45-minute) epoxy or 6-minute epoxy. When 30-minute epoxy is specified it is highly recommended that you use only 30-minute (or 45-minute) epoxy, because you will need the working time and/or the additional strength.
Photos
and
sketches
are placed before the step they refer to. Frequently you can study photos in following steps to get another view of the same parts.
Replacement parts for the Great Planes MiGLET ARF are available using the order numbers in the Replacement Parts List that follows.The fastest, most economical service can be provided by your hobby dealer or mail-order company.
To locate a hobby dealer, visit the Hobbico web site at www.hobbico.com. Choose “Where to Buy” at the bottom of the menu on the left side of the page. Follow the instructions provided on the page to locate a U.S., Canadian or International dealer.
Parts may also be ordered directly from Hobby Services by calling (217) 398-0007, or via facsimile at (217) 398-7721, but full retail prices and shipping and handling charges will apply. Illinois and Nevada residents will also be charged sales tax. If ordering via fax, include a Visa®or MasterCard
®
number and expiration date for payment.
ORDERING REPLACEMENT PARTS
IMPORTANT BUILDING NOTES
Optional Supplies & Tools
Adhesives & Building Supplies
ADDITIONAL ITEMS REQUIRED
Electronic Speed Control
Motor
4
Mail parts orders and payments by personal check to:
Hobby Services
3002 N. Apollo Drive, Suite 1
Champaign, IL 61822
Be certain to specify the order number exactly as listed in the Replacement Parts List. Payment by credit card or personal check only; no C.O.D.
If additional assistance is required for any reason contact Product Support by e-mail at productsupport@greatplanes.com, or by telephone at (217) 398-8970.
Description How to Purchase
Missing pieces Contact Product Support Instruction manual Contact Product Support Full-size plans Not available Kit parts listed below Hobby Supplier
Replacement Parts List
GPMA1868 ..........MiGLET Flying Wing Only
GPMA2749 ..........Canopy MiGLET
GPMG0311..........370 Motor
GPMG3910..........Hyperflow 370 EP DF w/o Motor
GPMG3911..........Hyperflow 370 EP DF w/ Motor
GPMG3940..........Hyperflow 370 EP DF Rotor Blade
GPMG3941..........Hyperflow 370 EP DF Misc. Parts
(Tail Cone, Intake, Stator, Spacer)
GPMG3942..........Hyperflow 370 EP DF Outer Duct
GPMG3943..........Hyperflow 370 EP DF Rotor Adapters
& Screws
Fuse = Fuselage
LE = Leading Edge
TE = Trailing Edge
" = Inches
mm = Millimeters
ESC = Electronic Speed Control
1" = 25.4 mm (conversion factor)
METRIC CONVERSIONS
COMMON ABBREVIATIONS
5
1/64" = .4 mm 1/32" = .8 mm 1/16" = 1.6 mm 3/32" = 2.4 mm
1/8" = 3.2 mm 5/32" = 4.0 mm 3/16" = 4.8 mm
1/4" = 6.4 mm
3/8" = 9.5 mm
1/2" = 12.7 mm
5/8" = 15.9 mm
3/4" = 19.0 mm
1" = 25.4 mm 2" = 50.8 mm 3" = 76.2 mm
6" = 152.4 mm 12" = 304.8 mm 18" = 457.2 mm 21" = 533.4 mm 24" = 609.6 mm 30" = 762.0 mm 36" = 914.4 mm
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