Great Planes GPMA1605 User Manual

INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Wingspan: 62.5 in [1590 mm]
2
Wing Area: 672 in
[43.3 dm2]
Wing Loading: 22−24 oz/ft
2
[67−73 g/dm2]
Weight: 6.5− 7 lb [2950 −3170 g]
Length: 55 in [1395 mm]
Radio: 4-5 channels
Glow
Engine:
Electric
Power:
SPECIFICATIONS
.46 –.55 cu in [7.5 – 9cc] two-stroke
RimFire .46 (42-60-800) Outrunner Brushless
WARRANTY
Great Planes® Model Manufacturing Co. guarantees this kit to
In that Great Planes has no control over the final assembly or material used for final assembly, no liability shall be assumed nor accepted for any damage resulting from the use by the user of the final user-assembled product. By the act of using the user-assembled product, the user accepts all resulting liability.
If the buyer is not prepared to accept the liability associated with the use of this product, the buyer is advised to return
READ THROUGH THIS MANUAL BEFORE STARTING CONSTRUCTION. IT CONTAINS IMPORTANT
INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS CONCERNING THE ASSEMBLY AND USE OF THIS MODEL.
Entire Contents © 2012 Hobbico,® Inc. All rights reserved.
this kit immediately in new and unused condition to the place of purchase.
To make a warranty claim send the defective part or item to Hobby Services at the address below:
Hobby Services
3002 N. Apollo Dr. Suite 1
Champaign IL 61822 USA
Include a letter stating your name, return shipping address, as much contact information as possible (daytime telephone number, fax number, e-mail address), a detailed description of the problem and a photocopy of the purchase receipt. Upon receipt of the package the problem will be evaluated as quickly as possible.
Champaign, Illinois (217) 398-8970
E-mail: airsupport@greatplanes.com
GPMA1605 Mnl 1.1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
AMA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
ITEMS REQUIRED. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Field Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Required Hardware & Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Optional Flap Equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Optional Supplies and Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Building Stand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
IMPORTANT BUILDING NOTES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
KIT INSPECTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
ORDERING REPLACEMENT PARTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
CONTENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
PREPARATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Install the Propeller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Install the Wing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Apply the Decals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Optional Flaps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
GET THE MODEL READY TO FLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Check the Control Directions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Check the Throttle Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Check the Control Throws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Balance the Model (C.G.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Balance the Model Laterally . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
PREFLIGHT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Identify Your Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Balance Propellers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Ground Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Range Check. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
ENGINE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
AMA SAFETY CODE EXCERPTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Radio Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
CHECK LIST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
GATHER YOUR TOOLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
SPARE PARTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
FUELING THE AVISTAR ELITE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
STARTING YOUR O.S. .46 AX II . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
ADJUST THE NEEDLE VALVE
AND BREAK IN THE ENGINE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
ADJUSTING THE MIXTURE CONTROL VALVE . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
FLYING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Taxiing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Takeoff . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Flight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Landing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
MAINTENANCE TIPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Clean Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
FINAL NOTE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
INTRODUCTION
Congratulations on your purchase of the Hobbico Avistar Elite
.46 RTF! This latest version of the popular Avistar is just what
you need as a stepping stone from your fl at-bottomed wing
trainer, or is also suitable as a fi rst plane with help from an instructor. The components of the Avistar Elite can be joined
without the use of glue. The self-aligning, bolt-on tail and
pre-hinged control surfaces speed up assembly time. The
included IsoSmooth™ engine mount reduces engine vibration which could cause fuel to foam and parts to loosen over time. In addition, you will fi nd other time-saving steps already
completed for you such as the assembly of the fuel tank, fl at
spots ground into the axles for wheel collars, control horns
pre-installed, etc. Once in the air, you’ll fi nd the Avistar to be
a pleasure to fl y and capable of performing basic aerobatics.
The high wing design can fl y well at only 1/2 throttle which
will help new pilots learn the basics.
For the latest technical updates or manual corrections to the Avistar Elite visit the Hobbico web site at www.hobbico.com. Open the “Airplanes” link, then select the Avistar Elite RTF. If
there is new technical information or changes to this model a
“tech notice” box will appear in the upper left corner of the page.
AMA
IMPORTANT: Once mastered, piloting a model aircraft can
be one of the most rewarding hobbies around. However, it
cannot be stated strongly enough that, if you do not already
know how to fl y an R/C airplane, you will probably not be able
to fl y this model by yourself. It may appear to be easy, but over-
controlling and disorientation quickly overcome inexperienced
fl iers, swiftly ending their fi rst fl ight. The best thing you can do to ensure success is to fi nd a fl ight instructor who will inspect your model for airworthiness and provide fl ying lessons. If you haven't yet done so, contact the local hobby shop and ask them to introduce you to an instructor or an R/C club representative. If there is no club or experienced R/C pilot nearby, it would be worth even a long drive to fi nd one-if only for just a few fl ight lessons (then you'll have an idea of what to expect). We urge you to join the AMA (Academy of Model Aeronautics) and a local R/C club. The AMA is the governing body of model aviation and membership is required to fl y at AMA clubs.
Though joining the AMA provides many benefi ts, one of the
primary reasons to join is liability protection. Coverage is not limited to fl ying at contests or on the club fi eld. It even applies to fl ying at public demonstrations and air shows. Failure to comply with the Safety Code (excerpts printed in the back of the manual) may endanger insurance coverage. Additionally, training programs and instructors are available at AMA club sites to help you get started the right way. There are over 2,500 AMA chartered clubs across the country. Contact the AMA at the address or toll-free phone number below:
Academy of Model Aeronautics
5151 East Memorial Drive Muncie, IN 47302-9252
Tele. (800) 435-9262
Fax (765) 741-0057
Or via the Internet at: http://www.modelaircraft.org
IMPORTANT!!! Two of the most important things you can do to preserve the radio controlled aircraft hobby are to avoid fl ying near full-scale aircraft and avoid fl ying near or over groups of people.
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
ITEMS REQUIRED
PROTECT YOUR MODEL, YOURSELF & OTHERS…
FOLLOW THESE IMPORTANT SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
1. Your Avistar Elite should not be considered a toy, but rather
a sophisticated, working model that functions very much like a
full-size airplane. Because of its performance capabilities, the Avistar, if not assembled and operated correctly, could possibly
cause injury to yourself or spectators and damage to property.
2. You must assemble the model according to the instructions.
Do not alter or modify the model, as doing so may result in an
unsafe or unfl yable model. In a few cases the instructions may
differ slightly from the photos. In those instances the written
instructions should be considered as correct.
3. You must take time to build straight, true and strong.
4. You must correctly install all R/C and other components so
that the model operates correctly on the ground and in the air.
5. You must check the operation of the model before every
fl ight to insure that all equipment is operating and that the
model has remained structurally sound. Be sure to check
clevises or other connectors often and replace them if they
show any signs of wear or fatigue.
6. If you are not an experienced pilot or have not fl own this type
of model before, we recommend that you get the assistance
of an experienced pilot in your R/C club for your fi rst fl ights. If you’re not a member of a club, your local hobby shop has
information about clubs in your area whose membership
includes experienced pilots.
7. While this kit has been fl ight tested to exceed normal use,
if the plane will be used for extremely high stress fl ying, such
as racing, or if an engine larger than one in the recommended
range is used, the modeler is responsible for taking steps to
reinforce the high stress points and/or substituting hardware
more suitable for the increased stress.
8. WARNING: The optional cowl and wheel pants available
separately for this kit are made of fi berglass, the fi bers of which may cause eye, skin and respiratory tract irritation. Never
blow into a part (wheel pant, cowl) to remove fi berglass dust,
as the dust will blow back into your eyes. Always wear safety
goggles, a particle mask and rubber gloves when grinding,
drilling and sanding fi berglass parts. Vacuum the parts and
the work area thoroughly after working with fi berglass parts.
Field Equipment
When ready to fl y, you'll need some additional equipment to fuel the plane and start the engine.The most important items include an electric starter, 12 volt battery, or chicken stick, fuel pump (electric or hand-crank), fueling lines and fi ttings and a
1.5 volt glow plug igniter.Your fl ight instructor will probably let you share his equipment for a while, but eventually you'll need your own. Visit your local hobby dealer or see the Hobbico catalog for a full selection, descriptions and pricing. The Hobbico Ultra-Tote Field Box Complete Combo (HCAP5105) contains everything you need to start your engine, except fuel.
Required Hardware & Accessories
This is the list of hardware and accessories required to fi nish
the Avistar Elite RTF. These items are only required if you plan to install optional fl aps. Order numbers are provided in parentheses.
Great Planes Pro™ CA Glue Thin 1/2 oz (GPMR6001)
Revell® #1 Light Duty Economy Knife w/Blade &
Safety Cap (RMXR6909)
Drill bits: 1/16" [1.6mm], 5/64" [2mm]
Felt-tip pen
3/32" [2.4 mm] allen wrench
We, as the kit manufacturer, provide you with a top quality, thoroughly tested kit and instructions, but ultimately the quality and fl yability of your fi nished model depends on how you build it; therefore, we cannot in any way guarantee the performance of your completed model, and no representations are expressed or implied as to the performance or safety of your completed model.
Remember: Take your time and follow the instructions to end up with a well-built model that is straight and true.
Optional Flap Equipment
If you plan to install the optional fl aps, you will need to purchase two additional standard servos and a dual servo extension. Part numbers are provided below.
Futaba® S3004 Standard Ball Bearing Servo
(FUTM0004)
Futaba Dual Servo Extension 6" J (FUTM4130)
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Optional Supplies and Tools
IMPORTANT BUILDING NOTES
Here is a list of optional supplies and tools that are useful for maintaining the Avistar Elite.
CA applicator tips (HCAR3780)
CA debonder (GPMR6039)
Pro 6-minute epoxy (GPMR6045)
Epoxy brushes (6, GPMR8060)
Mixing sticks (50, GPMR8055)
Mixing cups (GPMR8056)
Curved-tip canopy scissors for trimming plastic parts
(HCAR0667)
Hobbico High Precision Diagonal Cutter 5"
(HCAR0630)
Pliers with wire cutter (HCAR0625)
Robart Super Stand II (ROBP1402)
12" 18" [300 460mm] Builder’s Cutting Mat
(HCAR0454)
18"  24" [460 610mm] Builder’s Cutting Mat
(HCAR0455)
24"  36" [460 910mm] Builder’s Cutting Mat
(HCAR0456)
Photos and sketches are placed before the step they refer
to. Frequently you can study photos in following steps to get another view of the same parts.
The Avistar Elite RTF is factory-covered with Top Flite®
MonoKote® fi lm. Should repairs ever be required, MonoKote can be patched with additional MonoKote purchased separately. MonoKote is packaged in six-foot rolls, but some hobby shops also sell it by the foot. If only a small piece of MonoKote is needed for a minor patch, perhaps a fellow modeler would give you some. MonoKote is applied with a model airplane covering iron, but in an emergency a regular iron could be used. A roll of MonoKote includes full instructions for application. Following are the colors used on this model and order numbers for six foot rolls.
Orange TOPQ0202 Royal Blue TOPQ0221 Missile Red TOPQ0201 Jet White TOPQ0204
The stabilizer and wing incidences and engine thrust angles
have been factory-built into this model. However, some technically-minded modelers may wish to check these measurements anyway. To view this information visit the web site at www.hobbico.com and click on “Technical Data.” Due to manufacturing tolerances which will have little or no effect on the way your model will fl y, please expect slight deviations between your model and the published values.
T.A. Emerald Performance Duster Compressed Air 10
oz (TAEC1060)
Panel Line Pen (TOPQ2510)
Servo horn drill (HCAR0698)
Hobby Heat™ micro torch (HCAR0755)
AccuThrow™ Defl ection Gauge (GPMR2405)
CG Machine™ (GPMR2400)
Great Planes Clevis Installation Tool (GPMR8030)
Great Planes 4-In-1 Installation Tool (GPMR8035)
Precision Magnetic Prop Balancer (TOPQ5700)
Building Stand
KIT INSPECTION
Before starting to build, take an inventory of this kit to make sure it is complete, and inspect the parts to make sure they are of acceptable quality. If any parts are missing or are not of acceptable quality, or if you need assistance with assembly, contact Product Support. When reporting defective or missing parts, use the part names exactly as they are written in the Kit Contents list on this page.
Hobbico Product Support Ph: (217) 398-8970 ext. 5 3002 N Apollo Drive Suite 1 Fax: (217) 398-7721 Champaign, IL 61822
E-mail: airsupport@hobbico.com
ORDERING REPLACEMENT PARTS
Replacement parts for the Hobbico Avistar Elite RTF are available using the order numbers in the Replacement Parts List that follows. The fastest, most economical service can be provided by your hobby dealer or mail-order company.
To locate a hobby dealer, visit the Hobbico web site at www.
hobbico.com. Choose “Where to Buy” at the bottom of the menu on the left side of the page. Follow the instructions provided on the page to locate a U.S., Canadian or International dealer.
A building stand or cradle comes in handy during the build. We use the Robart Super Stand II (ROBP1402) for all our
projects in R&D.
Parts may also be ordered directly from Hobby Services by calling (217) 398-0007, or via facsimile at (217) 398-7721, but full retail prices and shipping and handling charges will apply. Illinois and Nevada residents will also be charged sales tax. If
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ordering via fax, include a Visa® or MasterCard® number and expiration date for payment.
Mail parts orders Hobby Services and payments by 3002 N Apollo Drive, Suite 1 personal check to: Champaign IL 61822
Be certain to specify the order number exactly as listed in the Replacement Parts List. Payment by credit card or personal check only; no C.O.D.
If additional assistance is required for any reason contact Product Support by e-mail at productsupport@hobbico.com,
or by telephone at (217) 398-8970.
REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST
Order No. Description
GPMA4280
GPMA4281
Wing Set
Fuselage Set w/o Engine Mount
CONTENTS
Order No. Description
GPMA4282 GPMA4283 GPMA4284 GPMA4285 GPMA4286 GPMA4287 GPMA4288 GPMA4289 HCAA3739 HCAA3740 HCAA3748 GPMQ4522 OSMG0548 FUTM0004
Tail Surfaces Set Hatch Landing Gear Set Wing Joiner Tube Electric Motor Mount Propeller 12x5 Fuel Tank Decals Engine Mount Isosmooth Engine Mount Parts Tail Mounting Screws (2)
2.5" Red Spinner .46 AXII ABL Engine Standard Servo
8
Kit Contents
1.
Fuselage
2.
Left Wing
3.
Right Wing
4.
Horizontal Stabilizer & Elevators
1
3
6
2
9
10
11
5.
Vertical Fins & Rudder
6.
Main Landing Gear
7.
Wing Joiner Tube
8.
Transmitter
9.
AA Batteries
13
12
7
4
10.
11.
12.
13.
5
Propeller Spinner Tail Bolts Wing Bolts
5
PREPARATIONS
1. If you have not done so already, remove the major
parts of the kit from the box and inspect for damage. If any parts are damaged or missing, contact Product Support at the address or telephone number listed in the “Kit Inspection” section on page 4.
1. Fit the main landing gear legs into the slots in the fuselage.
Push them in until the landing gear retaining mechanism inside the fuselage locks the gear in place. Pull on each leg to ensure they are secured in the fuselage.
2. During transit and storage, it is not uncommon for the
MonoKote covering to develop some wrinkles. Although the covering is applied tight at the factory, humidity and temperature change may cause the wood structure of the plane’s components to expand or contract which allows the covering to relax. Before you begin assembly, we recommend that any wrinkles in the covering be tightened using a covering iron with a covering sock on high heat. A covering iron can be purchased from your hobby retailer and will also be useful if
you ever need to make repairs to the MonoKote covering in
the future. When using the iron, apply pressure over sheeted areas to thoroughly bond the covering to the wood. Work gently around open structure (such as the area between the
wing ribs) and allow the heat of the iron to shrink the covering
until it is pulled drum tight.
ASSEMBLY
Note: Should you ever need to remove the landing gear from the fuselage, insert a screwdriver into the hole under the fuselage further from the leg you want to remove. Apply light pressure to the tab inside the hole and pull the landing gear leg out. Once the tab is moved, the screwdriver must be removed to allow the leg to come all the way out. Do the same with the other landing gear leg.
If your landing gear legs spread after a hard landing, remove the legs from the airplane and bend them back to the correct position with a vise. Do not try to straighten the legs while installed in the airplane as that may damage the SnapGear Landing Gear mechanism.
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