Great Plains YP3025 Operator Manual
Table of Contents Index
30 Foot 3-Section Yield-Pro® Planter
Operator Manual
YP3010HDP, YP3020P, YP3025
Manufacturing, Inc.
www.greatplainsmfg.com
Read the operator manual entirely. When you see this symbol, the
subsequent instructions and warnings are serious - follow without
exception. Your life and the lives of others depend on it!
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Illustrations may show optional equipment not supplied with standard unit or may
depict similar <other models> where a topic is identical.
ORIGINAL INSTRUCTIONS
© Copyright 2013 Printed 2013-09-09 401-703M
Table of Contents Index
EN
Table of Contents Index
Table of Contents Index
Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Cover Index iii
Table of Contents
Important Safety Information ...................................... 1
Introduction ................................................................12
Models Covered ........................................................... 12
Description of Unit ........................................................12
Intended Usage ........................................................12
Document Family......................................................12
Using This Manual........................................................13
Definitions................................................................. 13
Owner Assistance ........................................................13
Preparation and Setup ...............................................14
Initial Setup...................................................................14
Seasonal Setup ............................................................14
Pre-Planting Setup ....................................................... 14
Hitching Tractor to Planter............................................15
Hydraulic Hookup .....................................................15
Hydraulic Hose Hookup............................................ 15
Electrical Hookup .........................................................17
Hitching with 3-Point................................................. 17
Hitching with Hydraulic Tongue (Option)..................18
Raising/Lowering Tongue......................................... 18
Local Float on Hydraulic Tongue.............................. 18
Parking Stands .............................................................19
Tank Cart Hitching.................................................... 20
Making Fertilizer Connections ..................................20
Heights and Leveling....................................................21
Set Tongue Height ...................................................21
Checking Planter Height........................................... 21
Row-Pro™ Setup (Option) ...........................................22
Marker Setup................................................................22
Lock Up Fertilizer Drive ................................................23
Operating Instructions...............................................24
Pre-Start Checklist .......................................................24
Fold/Unfold Lock Overview ..........................................25
Unfolding the YP3010HDP/3020P/3025 ......................25
Raising/Lowering Planter .............................................27
Raising Planter .........................................................28
Lowering Planter ......................................................28
Lift Cylinder Lock-Up ................................................29
Re-Phasing Lift System............................................29
Local Float on Hydraulic Tongue.............................. 29
Folding the YP3010HDP/3020P/3025..........................30
Re-phasing Fold System ..........................................32
Transporting the Planter...............................................33
Typical YP3010HDP/3020P/3025 Weights ..............34
Transport Checklist .................................................. 34
Loading Materials......................................................... 35
Walkboard and Ladder.............................................35
Auxiliary Hydraulics..................................................36
82bu Hopper Operation............................................ 37
150bu Hopper Operation.......................................... 38
Changing the Seed Box or Hopper .......................... 39
Field Set-Up Checklist ................................................. 41
Caster Locks - Field Operations............................... 42
Field Operation ............................................................ 43
Checking Planting Rate ............................................... 43
Marker Unfolding.......................................................... 44
Marker Unfold (one side).......................................... 44
Row Marker Operation ............................................. 45
Folding the Markers ................................................. 45
Unusual Marker Operations ..................................... 45
Monitor Operation ........................................................ 45
Planting ........................................................................ 45
Electric Clutch Operation ............................................. 46
Clutch Overrides ...................................................... 46
Electric Clutch Lock-Up............................................47
Y-tubes......................................................................... 47
Airbox Operation .......................................................... 48
Fan Operation .......................................................... 48
Fertilizer Tanks (Option) .............................................. 49
Trailer Operations ........................................................ 50
CFM Pump Switch ................................................... 50
Short-Term Parking...................................................... 51
Long-Term Storage...................................................... 52
Storage: Fertilizer Option ......................................... 52
Adjustments ............................................................... 53
Setting Material Rates.................................................. 54
Planting Rate............................................................ 54
Fertilizer Rate...........................................................54
Marker Adjustments ..................................................... 55
Marker Disk Adjustment ........................................... 55
Fan Adjustments .......................................................... 56
10HD Series Row Adjustments.................................... 57
20P Series Row Adjustments ...................................... 58
25 Series Row Unit Adjustments ................................. 59
Opener Depth........................................................... 60
10HDP Opener Depth .......................................... 60
20P Opener Depth ...............................................60
25P Opener Depth ...............................................61
© Copyright 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 All rights Reserved
Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. provides this publication “as is” without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied. While every precaution has been
taken in the preparation of this manual, Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions. Neither is any liability assumed for
damages resulting from the use of the information contained herein. Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. reserves the right to revise and improve its products as
it sees fit. This publication describes the state of this product at the time of its publication, and may not reflect the product in the future.
2013-09-09 Cover Index 401-703M
Trademarks of Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. include: Singulator Plus, Swath Command, Terra-Tine.
Registered Trademarks of Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. include:
Air-Pro, Clear-Shot, Discovator, Great Plains, Land Pride, MeterCone, Nutri-Pro, Seed-Lok, Solid Stand,
Terra-Guard, Turbo-Chisel, Turbo-Chopper, Turbo Max, Turbo-Till, Ultra-Till, Verti-Till, Whirlfilter, Yield-Pro.
Brand and Product Names that appear and are owned by others are trademarks of their respective owners.
Printed in the United States of America
iv YP3010HDP/3020P/3025 Table of Contents Index Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc.
Row Unit Down Pressure......................................... 62
10HDP Series Down-Pressure............................. 62
Adjusting Row Unit Down Force .......................... 63
20P Series Down-Pressure.................................. 64
25P Series Down-Pressure.................................. 65
Adjusting Down-Force.......................................... 65
Row Unit Shut Off .................................................... 67
Seed Shut Off....................................................... 67
Row Unit Lock-Up ................................................ 67
Disengage Meter.................................................. 68
Unit-Mount Cleaner Adjustments ............................. 68
Unit-Mounted Coulter Adjustments .......................... 69
Coulter Depth Adjustment .................................... 69
Coulter Row Alignment ........................................ 70
Row-Unit Opener Disk Adjustments......................... 70
Opener Disc Contact Region ............................... 71
Adjusting Disc Contact ......................................... 71
Side Gauge Wheel Adjustment................................ 71
Gauge Wheel Scraper Adjustments......................... 73
20 Series Side Gauge Wheel Scrapers ............... 73
25 Series Side Gauge Wheel Scrapers ............... 74
Seed Meter Setup and Adjustment .......................... 74
10HD, 25P Meter Removal .................................. 74
10HD, 25P Meter Wheel Replacement ................ 76
Meter Installation.................................................. 77
10HD, 25P Finger Meter Adjustments ................. 77
Finger Meter Brush Adjustment ........................... 78
Sprocket Indexing (Stagger) ................................ 79
Finger Meter Inserts ............................................. 79
20P Meter Wheel Replacement ............................... 80
Seed Firmer Adjustments ........................................ 81
Keeton Seed Firmer Adjustment .......................... 81
Seed-Lok® Seed Firmer Lock-Up ........................ 82
Press Wheel Adjustment.......................................... 83
20P Series Press Wheel Adjustment ................... 83
25P Series Press Wheel Adjustment ................... 84
Press Wheel Down Pressure ............................... 84
Press Wheel Stagger ........................................... 84
Press Wheel Centering ........................................ 84
Troubleshooting......................................................... 85
General Troubleshooting ............................................. 85
Airbox Troubleshooting ................................................ 88
Maintenance and Lubrication ................................... 89
Maintenance ................................................................ 89
Bleeding Hydraulics ..................................................... 90
Marker Shear Bolt Replacement ..................................92
Wing Leveling ...............................................................92
Cleaning Out Meters.....................................................95
Cleaning Out Air System ..............................................97
Height Switch Adjustment.............................................97
Finger Set Installation Instructions ...............................99
20P Meter Maintenance .............................................100
Meter Slide Maintenance ........................................100
Installing Flow Gate ............................................101
20P Row Unit Chain Tension .....................................102
Hopper Strap Maintenance (Option)...........................103
Chain Maintenance.....................................................103
Spreaders and Scrapers.............................................104
20P and 25P Row-Unit Side Wheels..........................104
Seed Flap Replacement .............................................105
Fertilizer System Maintenance ...................................106
Liquid Fertilizer Strainer..........................................106
Lubrication and Scheduled Maintenance ...................107
Seed Lubricants......................................................119
Options ......................................................................120
Appendix A - Reference Information ......................133
Specifications and Capacities.....................................133
YP3010HDP Specifications and Capacities ...........133
YP3020P Specifications and Capacities.................134
YP3025 Domestic Specifications and Capacities ...135
YP3025 Export Specifications and Capacities........136
Torque Values Chart ..................................................137
Tire Inflation Chart ......................................................137
Hydraulic Diagrams ....................................................138
Chain Routing.............................................................144
Seed Hose Routing ....................................................151
Appendix B - Pre-Delivery .......................................162
Dual Marker Speed Adjustment..............................165
Initial and Option Setup ...........................................166
Marker Extension........................................................167
Option Installation.......................................................169
YP3010HDP-2415 3-Point Hitch.............................169
122-278S Scraper Installation ................................170
Trailer Hitch Installation ..........................................171
Appendix R - Row Pro..............................................172
Warranty .....................................................................179
Index ..........................................................................181
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index 1
Important Safety Information
Look for Safety Symbol
The SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL indicates there is a
potential hazard to personal safety involved and extra
safety precaution must be taken. When you see this
symbol, be alert and carefully read the message that follows it. In addition to design and configuration of equipment, hazard control and accident prevention are
dependent upon the awareness, concern, prudence and
proper training of personnel involved in the operation,
transport, maintenance and storage of equipment.
Be Aware of Signal Words
Signal words designate a degree or level of hazard seriousness.
DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
This signal word is limited to the most extreme situations,
typically for machine components that, for functional purposes, cannot be guarded.
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious
injury, and includes hazards that are exposed when
guards are removed. It may also be used to alert against
unsafe practices.
CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate
injury. It may also be used to alert against unsafe practices.
Prepare for Emergencies
▲ Be prepared if a fire starts
▲ Keep a first aid kit and fire extinguisher handy.
▲ Keep emergency numbers for doctor, ambulance, hospital
and fire department near phone.
Be Familiar with Safety Decals
▲ Read and understand “Safety Decals” on page 6, thor-
oughly.
▲ Read all instructions noted on the decals.
▲ Keep decals clean. Replace damaged, faded and illegible
decals.
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2 YP3010HDP/3020P/3025 Table of Contents Index Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc.
Wear Protective Equipment
▲ Wear protective clothing and equipment.
▲ Wear clothing and equipment appropriate for the job. Avoid
loose-fitting clothing.
▲ Because prolonged exposure to loud noise can cause hear-
ing impairment or hearing loss, wear suitable hearing protection such as earmuffs or earplugs.
▲ Because operating equipment safely requires your full
attention, avoid wearing entertainment headphones while
operating machinery.
Handle Chemicals Properly
Agricultural chemicals can be dangerous. Improper use
can seriously injure persons, animals, plants, soil and
property.
▲ Read and follow chemical manufacturer’s instructions.
▲ Wear protective clothing.
▲ Handle all chemicals with care.
▲ Avoid inhaling smoke from any type of chemical fire.
▲ Store or dispose of unused chemicals as specified by chemi-
cal manufacturer.
Use A Safety Chain
(Optional hydraulic hitch only. 3-Point has no chain.)
▲ Use a safety chain to help control drawn machinery should
it separate from tractor draw-bar.
▲ Use a chain with a strength rating equal to or greater than
the gross weight of towed machinery.
▲ Attach chain to tractor draw-bar support or other specified
anchor location. Allow only enough slack in chain to permit
turning.
▲ Replace chain if any links or end fittings are broken,
stretched or damaged.
▲ Do not use safety chain for towing.
Avoid High Pressure Fluids
Escaping fluid under pressure can penetrate the skin,
causing serious injury.
▲ Avoid the hazard by relieving pressure before disconnecting
hydraulic lines.
▲ Use a piece of paper or cardboard, NOT BODY PARTS, to
check for suspected leaks.
▲ Wear protective gloves and safety glasses or goggles when
working with hydraulic systems.
▲ If an accident occurs, seek immediate medical assistance
from a physician familiar with this type of injury.
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index Important Safety Information 3
Minimize Radiation Exposure
The DICKEY-john RVS III Radar is an intentional radiator
of RF energy. Although its radiated energy level is far
below the limits set by EN 61010-1:1993
A2:1995-Chapter 12.4, it is advisable not to look directly
into the face of the unit.
The radar must radiate toward the ground and at least 20
cm (8 inches) away from a human during use to comply
with the RF human exposure limits as called out in
FCC 47 CFR Sec.2.1091. DO NOT RE-MOUNT OR
USE THE RADAR IN A MANNER INCONSISTENT
WITH ITS DEFINED USE.
Use Safety Lights and Devices
Slow-moving tractors and towed implements can create
a hazard when driven on public roads. They are difficult
to see, especially at night.
▲ Use flashing warning lights and turn signals whenever driv-
ing on public roads.
Use lights and devices provided with implement
Keep Riders Off Machinery
Riders obstruct the operator’s view. Riders could be
struck by foreign objects or thrown from the machine.
▲ Never allow children to operate equipment.
▲ Keep all bystanders away from machine during operation.
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4 YP3010HDP/3020P/3025 Table of Contents Index Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc.
Transport Machinery Safely
Maximum transport speed for implement is 20 mph (32
kph), 13 mph (22 kph) in turns. Some rough terrains
require a slower speed. Sudden braking can cause a
towed load to swerve and upset.
▲ Do not exceed 20 mph. Never travel at a speed which does
not allow adequate control of steering and stopping. Reduce
speed if towed load is not equipped with brakes.
▲ Comply with state and local laws.
▲ Do not tow an implement that, when fully loaded, weighs
more than 1.5 times the weight of towing vehicle.
▲ Carry reflectors or flags to mark planter in case of break-
down on the road.
▲ Keep clear of overhead power lines and other obstructions
when transporting. Refer to transport dimensions under
“Specifications and Capacities” on page 133.
▲ Do not fold or unfold the planter while the tractor is moving
Shutdown and Storage
▲ Lower planter, put tractor in park, turn off engine, and
remove the key.
▲ Secure planter using blocks and supports provided.
▲ Detach and store planter in an area where children nor-
mally do not play.
Tire Safety
Tire changing can be dangerous and should be performed by trained personnel using correct tools and
equipment.
▲ When inflating tires, use a clip-on chuck and extension hose
long enough for you to stand to one side–not in front of or
over tire assembly. Use a safety cage if available.
▲ When removing and installing wheels, use wheel-handling
equipment adequate for weight involved.
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index Important Safety Information 5
Practice Safe Maintenance
▲ Understand procedure before doing work. Use proper
tools and equipment. Refer to this manual for additional
information.
▲ Work in a clean, dry area.
▲ Lower the planter, put tractor in park, turn off engine, and
remove key before performing maintenance.
▲ Make sure all moving parts have stopped and all system
pressure is relieved.
▲ Allow planter to cool completely.
▲ Disconnect battery ground cable (-) before servicing or
adjusting electrical systems or before welding on planter.
▲ Inspect all parts. Make sure parts are in good condition
and installed properly.
▲ Remove buildup of grease, oil or debris.
▲ Remove all tools and unused parts from planter before
operation.
Safety At All Times
Thoroughly read and understand the instructions in this
manual before operation. Read all instructions noted on
the safety decals.
▲ Be familiar with all planter functions.
▲ Operate machinery from the driver’s seat only.
▲ Do not leave planter unattended with tractor engine run-
ning.
▲ Do not stand between the tractor and planter during hitch-
ing.
▲ Keep hands, feet and clothing away from power-driven
parts.
▲ Wear snug-fitting clothing to avoid entanglement with mov-
ing parts.
▲ Watch out for wires, trees, etc., when folding and raising
planter. Make sure all persons are clear of working area.
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6 YP3010HDP/3020P/3025 Table of Contents Index Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc.
Safety Decals
Safety Reflectors and Decals
Your implement comes equipped with all lights, safety
reflectors and decals in place. They were designed to
help you safely operate your implement.
▲ Read and follow decal directions.
▲ Keep lights in operating condition.
▲ Keep all safety decals clean and legible.
▲ Replace all damaged or missing decals. Order new decals
from your Great Plains dealer. Refer to this section for
proper decal placement.
▲ When ordering new parts or components, also request cor-
responding safety decals.
818-055C
To install new decals:
1. Clean the area on which the decal is to be placed.
2. Peel backing from decal. Press firmly on surface,
being careful not to cause air bubbles under decal.
Slow Moving Vehicle Reflector
On the back of the walkboard platform;
1 total
838-266C
Red Reflectors
On rear face of axle (below Daytime reflectors);
two total
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index Important Safety Information 7
838-267C
Daytime Reflectors
On rear face of axle (above Red reflectors);
two total
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838-265C
Amber Reflectors
On the front of the center section front lower tool bars,
on the rear of the wing tool bars, and
on the sides of the seed box frame;
six total.
818-557C
Danger (in Spanish):
Advising non-English readers to seek translation
On side of tongue; one total
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8 YP3010HDP/3020P/3025 Table of Contents Index Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc.
818-590C
Danger: Crushing Hazard
Top center of 3-point hitch; one total
(not present with hydraulic tongue option)
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838-599C
Danger: Electrocution Hazard
One each side of marker upright arm, each side;
four total
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401-703M Table of Contents Index 2013-09-09
Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index Important Safety Information 9
818-045C
Warning: Pinch/Crush
On front faces of rockshaft, above gauge wheels,
On inside and outside face, wing caster weldments,
On side face of rear axle weldment;
eight total
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818-188C
WARNING
EXCESSIVE SPEED HAZARD
To Prevent Serious Injury or Death:
Do Not exceed 20 mph maximum transport
speed. Loss of vehicle control and/or machine
can result.
Warning: Speed
On left face of tongue near hitch, one total
818-339C
Warning: High Pressure Fluid
On side of tongue at hitch;
one total
818-188C Rev. C
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10 YP3010HDP/3020P/3025 Table of Contents Index Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc.
818-579C
Warning: Pinch/Shear Hazard
Front and rear faces of inner marker arms;
four total
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818-580C
Warning: Overhead Marker
Front and rear faces of inner marker arms;
four total
818-351C
Caution: Transport Locks
Hitch tongue; one total
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index Important Safety Information 11
818-398C
Caution: Tires Not A Step
One front face each wing gauge wheel,
One each side front center axle,
One each rear face of rear caster arms;
8 total
818-587C
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Caution: Read Operator’s Manual
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On left side of tongue near hitch; one total
838-426C
Caution: Pressure and Torque
On outside rim each rear transport tire,
on outside rim each gauge wheel tire;
8 total
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12 YP3010HDP/3020P/3025 Table of Contents Index Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc.
Introduction
Great Plains welcomes you to its growing family of new
product owners. The 30ft 3-Section Yield-Pro® Planter
(YP3010HDP/3020P/3025) has been designed with care
and built by skilled workers using quality materials.
Proper setup, maintenance, and safe operating practices
will help you get years of satisfactory use from the
machine.
Models Covered
YP3010HDP-3610 10HDP Series, 36-Row, 10-inch
YP3010HDP-4475 10HDP Series, 44-Row, 7
YP3020P-3610 20 Series, 36-Row, 10-inch
YP3025-1230 25 Series, 12-Row, 30-inch
YP3025-1270 25 Series, 12-Row, 70 cm
YP3025-16TR36 25 Series, 12-Row (8 Twin), 36-inch
YP3025-1820 25 Series, 18-Row, 20-inch
YP3025-2315 25 Series, 23-Row, 15-inch
YP3025-2335 25 Series, 23-Row, 35 cm
YP3025-2415 25 Series, 24-Row, 15-inch
YP3025-24TR 25 Series, 24-Row (12 Twin), 30-inch
YP3025-24TR70 25 Series, 24-Row (12 Twin), 70 cm
YP3025-3610 25 Series, 36-Row, 10-inch
1
⁄2-inch
Description of Unit
R
Figure 1
YP30 Planter
YP3010HDP/3020P/3025.
L
R
F
U
B
L
D
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_44%
The YP3010HDP/3020P/3025 is a pull-type implement
with optional mounted or pull-behind fertilizer capability.
The YP30 offers three opener types and a wide variety of
singulating and volumetric seed meters. It accepts
optional unit mounted row accessories. The
YP3010HDP/3020P/3025 folds for transport.
10HD Series models support interchangeable seed
meters, and offer the narrowest row spacing (7.5in), as
well as 10in. The 10HD opener is suitable for conventional till, min. till light no till, and with coulters; moderate
no-till conditions.
20 Series models are suitable for conventional till, minimum-till, light no-till conditions.
25 Series support interchangeable seed meters and
offer single and twin-row spacings from 10 to 36in.
25 Series is suitable for conventional till, minimum-till,
light no-till conditions, and (with coulters) moderate no-till
conditions.
Intended Usage
Use the YP3010HDP/3020P/3025 to seed production-agriculture crops only. Do not modify the planter for
use with attachments other than Great Plains options
and accessories specified for use with the
Document Family
401-703M Owner’s Manual (this document)
401-571B Seed Rate Charts
401-703P Parts
DICKEY-john®IntelliAg® manuals:
110011508 Planter/Drill Control, User Level 1
110011501 Planter/Drill Control, User Level 2&3
Quick-Start Guide (QSG): YP3025-1230
110011545 QSG: YP3025-1230, YP3025-1270
110011546 QSG: YP3025-1820
110011547 QSG: YP3025-2315 / -2335 / -2415
110011548 QSG: YP3010HDP/3020P/3025-3610
110011549 QSG: YP3010HDP-4475
110011550 QSG: YP3025-24TR, YP3025-24TR70
110011551 QSG: YP3026-16TR36
11001-1126 DICKEY-john®hopper level sensor install
401-703M Table of Contents Index 2013-09-09
Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index Introduction 13
Using This Manual
This manual will familiarize you with safety, assembly,
operation, adjustments, troubleshooting, and maintenance. Read this manual and follow the recommendations to help ensure safe and efficient operation.
The information in this manual is current at printing.
Some parts may change to assure top performance.
Definitions
The following terms are used throughout this manual.
A crucial point of information related to the preceding topic.
Read and follow the directions to remain safe, avoid serious
damage to equipment and ensure desired field results.
Note: Useful information related to the preceding topic.
Right-hand and left-hand as used in
this manual are determined by facing
the direction the machine will travel
while in use unless otherwise stated.
An orientation rose in some line art
illustrations shows the directions of:
Up, Back, Left, Down, Front, Right.
R
F
U
B
L
D
Owner Assistance
If you need customer service or repair parts, contact a
Great Plains dealer. They have trained personnel, repair
parts and equipment specially designed for Great Plains
products.
Refer to Figure 2
Your machine’s parts were specially designed and
should only be replaced with Great Plains parts. Always
use the serial and model number when ordering parts
from your Great Plains dealer. The serial-number plate is
located on the left end of the seed cart tool bar, within
the lighting bracket.
Record your YP3010HDP/3020P/3025 model and serial
number here for quick reference:
Model Number:__________________________
Serial Number: __________________________
Your Great Plains dealer wants you to be satisfied with
your new machine. If you do not understand any part of
this manual or are not satisfied with the service received,
please take the following actions.
1. Discuss the matter with your dealership service
manager. Make sure they are aware of any problems
so they can assist you.
2. If you are still unsatisfied, seek out the owner or general manager of the dealership.
Figure 2
Serial Number Plate
For further assistance write to:
Product Support
Great Plains Mfg. Inc., Service Department
PO Box 5060
Salina, KS 67402-5060
31467
785-823-3276
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14 YP3010HDP/3020P/3025 Table of Contents Index Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc.
Preparation and Setup
This section helps you prepare your tractor and
YP3010HDP/3020P/3025 for use, and covers tasks that
need to be done seasonally, or when the tractor/planter
configuration changes.
Before using the YP3010HDP/3020P/3025 in the field,
you must hitch the planter to a suitable tractor, inspect
systems and level the planter. Before using the planter
for the first time, and periodically thereafter, certain
adjustments and calibrations are required.
Initial Setup
See “Appendix B - Pre-Delivery” on page 162 for
pre-delivery items (normally completed by dealer), and
first-time/infrequent setup tasks, including:
• Install seed monitor console in tractor (page 166).
Seasonal Setup
On initial delivery, use with a new tractor, and seasonally,
check and as necessary, complete these items before
continuing to the routine setup items:
• Bleed hydraulic system (page 90).
• Wing leveling and alignment (page 92).
• Radar calibration (page 168).
• De-grease exposed cylinder rods if so protected at last
storage.
Pre-Planting Setup
Complete this checklist before routine setup:
❑ Read and understand “Important Safety Informa-
tion” on page 1.
❑ Check that all working parts are moving freely, bolts
are tight, and cotter pins are spread.
❑ Check that all grease fittings are in place and lubri-
cated. See “Lubrication and Scheduled Mainte-
nance” on page 107.
❑ Check that all safety decals and reflectors are cor-
rectly located and legible. Replace if damaged. See
“Safety Decals” on page 6.
❑ Inflate tires to pressure recommended and tighten
wheel bolts as specified. See “Tire Inflation Chart”
on page 137.
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index Preparation and Setup 15
Hitching Tractor to Planter
Crushing Hazard:
You may be severely injured or killed by being crushed
between the tractor and planter. Do not stand or place any
part of your body between planter and moving tractor. Stop
tractor engine and set parking brake before attaching cables
and hoses.
Hydraulic Hookup
High Pressure Fluid Hazard:
Relieve pressure before disconnecting hydraulic lines. Use
paper or cardboard, NOT BODY PARTS, to check for leaks.
Wear protective gloves and safety glasses or goggles when
working with hydraulic systems. Escaping fluid under pressure
can have sufficient pressure to penetrate the skin causing serious injury. If an accident occurs, seek immediate medical
assistance from a physician familiar with this type of injury.
Only trained personnel should work on system hydraulics.
Hydraulic Hose Hookup
Great Plains hydraulic hoses have color coded handle
grips to help you hookup hoses to your tractor outlets.
Hoses that go to the same remote valve are marked with
the same color.
Current Style Color Coded Hose Handles
Color Hydraulic Function
Green Wing Fold / Marker Fold / Auxiliary
Blue Lift / (and Hitch if hydraulic tongue)
Black Fan
Yellow Hydraulic Drive
Refer to Figure 3
To distinguish hoses on the same hydraulic circuit, refer
to the symbol molded into the handle grip. Hoses with an
extended-cylinder symbol feed cylinder base ends.
Hoses with a retracted-cylinder symbol feed cylinder rod
ends.
For hydraulic fan and drive motors, connect the hose
under the retracted cylinder symbol to the pressure side
of the motor. Connect the hose under the extended cylinder symbol to the return side of the motor.
The fan motor further requires hookup of a (third) case
drain line, which returns lubricating/cooling fluid.
Figure 3
Color Coded Hose Handles
31733
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16 YP3010HDP/3020P/3025 Table of Contents Index Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc.
Older Style Hoses with Color Ties
Great Plains hydraulic hoses are color coded to help you
hookup hoses to your tractor outlets. Hoses that go to
the same remote valve are marked with the same color
tie.
Color Hydraulic Function
White Wing Fold / Marker Fold / Auxiliary
Blue Lift / (and Hitch if hydraulic tongue)
Orange Fan
Yellow Hydraulic Drive
Refer to Figure 4
To distinguish hoses on the same hydraulic circuit, refer
to hose label. The hose under an extended-cylinder symbol feeds a cylinder base end. The hose under a
retracted-cylinder symbol feeds a cylinder rod end.
For hydraulic fan and drive motors, connect the hose
under the retracted cylinder symbol to the pressure side
of the motor. Connect the hose under the extended cylinder symbol to the return side of the motor.
The fan motor further requires hookup of a third line,
which returns hydraulic fluid from the fan motor case.
Figure 4
Plastic Hose Label
27270
Machine Damage Risk:
Case Drain Hose must be attached first,
prior to inlet and return hoses being connected.
Case Drain Hose must be detached last,
to prevent damage to the fan motor.
Protecting Fan Hydraulic Motor Seals
Low Pressure (Case) Drain Connection
1. Attach case drain hose to low pressure drain con-
nection.
Note: Case drain hose has the smaller1⁄4in I.D. hose
and small, flat-face, connector.
2. Connect low pressure motor return hose to low pressure return connector. It is distinguished by a large
(1.06in/2.7cm diameter) quick coupler.
Machine Damage Risk:
DO NOT connect the case drain line to a
power-beyond-port.
3. Connect hydraulic hoses to tractor remotes.
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index Preparation and Setup 17
Electrical Hookup
Refer to Figure 5
Make sure tractor is shut down with accessory power off
before making connections.
1. Mate lighting connector to tractor outlet.
2. Mate monitor connector to tractor harness.
3. Mate any optional or aftermarket electrical connectors.
Make connections prior to planter movement. Some
planter hydraulic circuits are under monitor control.
1
2
Hitching with 3-Point
Refer to Figure 6
1. If the planter is model YP3025-2415 (“Even Row
15in”), check the configuration of the hitch offset at
“YP3010HDP-2415 3-Point Hitch” on page 169.
2. Connect your tractor 3-point to the planter 3-point
hitch. If using quick hitch be sure planter locks into
hitch securely.
3. Raise tractor 3-point enough to relieve pressure from
parking stands.
Load Sway Risk:
Adjust 3-point hitch arms and sway blocks to minimize any
side-to-side sway to assure proper tracking in the field and
safe road travel.
4. Connect hydraulic hoses to tractor remotes. See
“Hydraulic Hookup” on page 15.
5. Connect electrical cables. See “Electrical Hookup”
on page 17.
6. Swing up and pin up 3-point stands. See “Storing
3-Point Parking Stands” on page 19.
7. Remove and store main tongue parking stand. See
“Store Main Parking Stand” on page 19.
Figure 5
Connector Identification
Figure 6
3-Point Hitching
25236
25237
21924
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18 YP3010HDP/3020P/3025 Table of Contents Index Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc.
Hitching with Hydraulic Tongue (Option)
Refer to Figure 7
1. Move the tractor to near hitching position.
2. Connect the hydraulic hoses for the tongue circuit.
This needs to be done before hitching in order to
raise and lower the tongue. See “Hydraulic
Hookup” on page 15. Allow slack for hitch movements. Close the tongue cylinder bypass valve.
1
3. Make electrical connections for at least the planter
control circuit (necessary to control planter hydraulic
systems). See page 17.
4. Check that hitch local bypass valve is closed.
1
Refer to Figure 8
5. Set the cab Clutch Folding Module Lift/Hitch switch
2
to Hitch.
6. Retract the Hitch/Lift circuit to set the tongue height
to clear the draw-bar. Back the tractor into alignment
and pin the draw-bar.
7. Connect safety chain to a suitable anchor point on
the tractor.
8. Connect all other hydraulic hoses.
Figure 7
Hitching with Hydraulic Tongue
(Bypass Valve Closed)
28477
9. Connect any remaining electrical cables, page 17.
10. Extend the Hitch/Lift circuit to raise the hydraulic
tongue just enough to relieve pressure from the parking stand.
11. Remove and store main tongue parking stand. See
“Store Main Parking Stand” on page 19.
2
Figure 8
26033
Clutch Folding Module (Hitch)
Raising/Lowering Tongue
In addition to hitching, tongue raising and lowering is
Local Float on Hydraulic Tongue
Refer to Figure 25 on page 29
required during fold and unfold to engage and disengage
the wing locks.
With the standard 3-point hitch, the planter tongue is
raised and lowered by raising and lowering the 3-point.
With the optional hydraulic tongue, the planter tongue is
raised by extending the hitch cylinder, and lowered by
retracting the hitch cylinder.
The hydraulic tongue must be in Float during planter transport.
If it is necessary to move the planter without first connecting it to a tractor that has a float-capable circuit for
the hydraulic tongue, open the bypass valve on the
1
tongue cylinder. This provides local floating capability at
the tongue.
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index Preparation and Setup 19
Parking Stands
Store Main Parking Stand
Refer to Figure 9
1. Raise the tractor hitch slightly to lift parking stands
off ground.
2. Remove the lower pin and the upper pin holding the parking stand .
3. Move the stand from under the tongue to an inverted
position in the bracket on the left side on the
tongue. Pin in place.
1 2
3
4
Storing 3-Point Parking Stands
Refer to Figure 10 (shown without tractor for clarity)
1. For the standard 3-point hitch, store the two forward
stands by either of the following methods:
• Remove the top pin , swing the stand out, up and
vertical around the bottom pin , and re-insert the top
pin , or
• Remove the bottom pin , swing the stand inward, to
a horizontal positional under the hitch, and insert the
removed pin at hole under the stand.
Refer to Figure 9
2. Adjust the top link of a 3-point long enough so the
ball swivel does not bottom out when fully raised.
3. Secure hoses so they do not get caught in ball
swivel . Failure to do so could cause hose to be
crushed requiring hose replacement.
6
7 6
8
7
8
9
5
5
5
Main Parking Stand Stored
7
3
Figure 9
98
4
2
1
29242
6
Figure 10
Storing 3-Point Stands
2013-09-09 Table of Contents Index 401-703M
6
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20 YP3010HDP/3020P/3025 Table of Contents Index Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc.
Tank Cart Hitching
If using a fertilizer cart, consult the cart manual for:
• hitching cart tongue to planter
• connecting pump control electronics to planter
• connecting fertilizer feed hoses to planter
Complete the tractor-planter hook-up before making any
tank cart connections.
G
Open hose and inlet valves when ready to begin planting.
Close them when not in use.
Fertilizer Connection Types
R
C
S
L
Type
2
3
2-section, planter manifold and pump:
Starter inlet only
3-section, cart manifold and pump:
Left, Center, Right inlets & Gauge line
Description
Fertilizer Cart Connections
Making Fertilizer Connections
Tank cart with 3-line pumped tank and 1-line gravity tank,
YP3010HDP/20P/25 Planter w/ Type 2 and Type 3 Manifolds, & Ground Drive Pump
Planter Inlet
L
Left Type 3 Center Type 3 Right Type 3 Type 2
Tank cart with 3-line pumped tank,
YP3010HDP/20P/25 Planter with Type 3 Manifold (only)
Planter Inlet
L
Left Type 3 Center Type 3 Right Type 3
C
C
R
R
Figure 11
S
29269
G
Gauge Line
G
Gauge Line
Tank cart with 1-line gravity tank,
YP3010HDP/20P/25 Planter w/ Type 2 Manifold, & Ground Drive Pump
Planter Inlet
S
Type 2
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index Preparation and Setup 21
Heights and Leveling
All frame sections must be at the correct height and level
to maintain even planting depth.
Periodic frame-leveling adjustments should not be necessary. If you are having problems with uneven depth,
check planter levelness and follow these procedures.
1. Before making any adjustments be sure the lift cylinders are re-phased and operating properly. If not,
see “Re-Phasing Lift System” on page 29
2. Complete “Bleeding Hydraulics” on page 90.
3. Unfold the planter fully (page 25).
Set Tongue Height
Planter must be unfolded for this procedure.
Refer to Figure 12
Set the initial tongue height, using 3-point or hydraulic
tongue cylinder. Distance is measured at top of tongue to
ground level.
• For standard 3-point hitch:
Set depth stop to capture this working height.
If desired height cannot be attained with normal range
of hitch, swivel coupler weldment may be relocated in
tongue bolt holes.
Note: Tractor 3-point control must be in Depth Control
mode, and not Draft Control mode.
• For hydraulic tongue:
Note the scale reading on the tongue for this height.
[Re]set the tongue height to this value when planting.
Note: Level frame in planting conditions.
Failure to do so may result in implement not
producing desired results.
41.5in
(105.4cm)
Figure 12
Initial Tongue Height
25316
Checking Planter Height
The planter is designed to operate with all sections of the
main tool bar nominally 26in (66cm) above the planting
surface. The height of the center section is not routinely
adjustable. Set planting depth with row unit adjustments.
When lowering the planter for the first time on the planting ground:
1. Completely lower the main tool bar. If necessary, first
lift off transport locks, remove and stow locks.
2. Set hitch to planting height.
3. Pull forward a few feet or just over a meter.
Height Mis-adjustment Risk:
Fully lower planter to field position (with openers into ground)
and set hitch height before making side-to-side adjustments.
4. Check tool bar height across planter. See page 92
for further detail and adjustment.
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Figure 13
Center Level Check
29276
22 YP3010HDP/3020P/3025 Table of Contents Index Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc.
Row-Pro™ Setup (Option)
YP3025 only: The factory default setting for down-force
is likely to differ from that required by your next field conditions.
Before modifying the monitor setting for down-force,
determine what actual down force is ideal for the initial
use of the planter. One method of determining an initial
setting involves operating in the field (without seeding).
1. Set planting depth at T-handles (page 61).
2. Review unit-mount coulter depth relative to opener
disc. Adjust as needed (page 70).
3. Set down-force cams to notch 3 (page 66).
4. Operatea in the field for a short distance.
5. Evaluate the furrow (page 65).
6. Adjust the cams until depth and closure are ideal. If
the ideal setting seems to be in between two notch
values, use the higher setting. Rows in tracks may be
higher still.
7. Engage the Row-Pro™ system. Start with a force
setting lower than the chart value for the cam notch
(see table on page 65).
8. Operate in the field. Evaluate furrow and closing.
Adjust Row-Pro™ force setting for optimal results.
9. When verifying the final setting, and when planting,
watch for Unable to Control alarms, which may indicate that the cams are a notch or more too high or
too low.
.eps
99.7%
31549
Marker Setup
Prior to first use, check and adjust:
•“Dual Marker Speed Adjustment” on page 165.
Prior to first use, and whenever changing row spacings,
set or reset:
•“Marker Extension” on page 167.
Prior to each planting session, check and adjust:
•“Marker Disk Adjustment” on page 55.
a. Optionally operate the Row-Pro™ system in Diagnostic mode, and note the forces reported.
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index Preparation and Setup 23
Lock Up Fertilizer Drive
YP30 serial number B1003V+
5
Loss of Control and Sharp Object/Crushing Hazards:
Do not lift or lower wheel by spoke or rim; use handle only.
Keep feet out from under wheel. 90 pounds (41 kg.) force is
required to lift wheel. If you lose your grip before pinning, or
after unpinning, the arm snaps down rapidly. The traction
teeth and the force of the wheel impact can inflict serious
injury.
The liquid fertilizer option uses a piston pump driven by a
ground contact wheel. When not using the fertilizer drive,
preserve the pump by locking up the ground wheel. On
older models remove the chain.
Note: Do not operate planter pump when not applying
material.
Refer to Figure 14
For YP30 planters:
10. Remove clevis pin from storage hole .
11. Release the lock arm , lift handle to lift ground
wheel up to position it in-between lock arm.
12. Secure with pin clevis and cotter pin.
5 7
6
4
7
Figure 14
Locked Up Fertilizer Drive
4
6
32364
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Operating Instructions
This section covers general operating procedures. Experience, machine familiarity, and the following information
will lead to efficient operation and good working habits.
Always operate farm machinery with safety in mind.
Pre-Start Checklist
Perform the following steps before transporting the YP30
planter to the field.
High Pressure Fluid Hazard:
Escaping fluid under pressure can have sufficient pressure to
penetrate the skin. Check all hydraulic lines and fittings before
applying pressure. Fluid escaping from a very small hole can
be almost invisible. Use paper or cardboard, not body parts,
and wear heavy gloves to check for suspected leaks. If an accident occurs, seek immediate medical assistance from a physician familiar with this type of injury.
❑ Carefully read “Important Safety Information” on
page 1.
❑ Install seed rate meters appropriate for crop. To
change meters, see “Seed Meter Setup and
Adjustment” on page 74.
❑ Install seed wheels appropriate for crop. To change
wheels, see “10HD, 25P Meter Wheel Replace-
ment” on page 76 or “20P Meter Wheel Replacement” on page 80. With finger meters, make sure
correct 6- or 12-finger units are installed for the
intended row spacing.
❑ Lubricate planter as indicated under “Lubrication
and Scheduled Maintenance” on page 107.
❑ Check all tires for proper inflation. See “Tire Infla-
tion Chart” on page 137.
❑ Check all bolts, pins, and fasteners. Torque as
shown in “Tire Inflation Chart” on page 137.
❑ Check planter for worn or damaged parts. Repair or
replace parts before going to the field.
❑ Check hydraulic hoses, fittings, and cylinders for
leaks. Repair or replace before going to the field.
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index Operating Instructions 25
Fold/Unfold Lock Overview
The YP3010HDP/20P/25 planter includes five sets of
locks for the frame, wings and casters:
1. Wing locks: Hooks on the tongue engage locks on
the wings to prevent unfolding in transport. Tongue
must be raised to engage/release. See page 18.
2. Lift cylinder lock channels: These are operator-installed on a raised planter, these prevent lowering in transport or when parked. See page 29.
3. Fold cylinder and Caster swing arm cylinder lock
valves: Automatic switch-controlled solenoid valves
prevent motion of the fold cylinders and caster swing
arm cylinders, in transport and field. See page 138.
4. Tongue lock: This engages automatically at unfold,
and lock the tongue/draw bar geometry for field operations. See page 27.
5. Caster pivot locks: operator-engaged after unfold,
these prevent caster swiveling in the field, which aids
in tracking across hillsides. See page 31.
Unfolding the YP3010HDP/3020P/3025
The distance between the tractor and the seed structure
decreases by 12 ft (3.7m) during unfolding. Planter, tractor, or both will move during this operation.
3
2
3
3
4
1
1
2
2
5
Figure 15
Fold/Unfold/Lift Locking Features
31542
Crushing, Pinch-Point and Overhead Hazards:
To prevent serious injury or death:
▲ Fold only on hard level ground. Allow ample room.
▲ If it is desired that the tractor not move, make sure tractor is
in Park and/or has parking brakes set, otherwise the telescoping movement of the planter is likely to result in tractor
movement.
▲ Do not allow anyone to be on or near the planter during
unfolding.
▲ Stay clear of the wing sweep arcs. The sweep arcs of the
wings have numerous pinch and crush points in the mechanism. Coulters and row openers are sharp.
▲ Allow no one near planter. The seed structure usually
moves forward during unfolding.
▲ Do not unfold with planter lowered, or machine damage
will result.
▲ Unfold only with markers resting in transport cradles.
▲ Unfold only if hydraulics are bled free of air and fully
charged with hydraulic oil.
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26 YP3010HDP/3020P/3025 Table of Contents Index Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc.
1. Move to level ground.
Refer to Figure 16
2. On the Clutch Folding Module (CFM), set the following switches to OFF (down):
MASTER switch in the CLUTCH cluster , and
Fert.Pump .
3. If the folded planter is lowered, raise mainframe (see
“Raising/Lowering Planter” on page 27).
4. If equipped with hydraulic hitch, the CFM Lift/Hitch
switch must be set to Hitch.
5
1 2
3
1
2
Figure 16
Clutch Folding Module
4
5
3
26111
5. Raise tractor 3-point hitch or extend (raise) planter
hydraulic tongue until tongue wing locks rise and
disengage.
Machine Damage Risk:
If hitch is not raised, wing locks will remain in transport
hooks. Wings will not unfold, and machine damage is possible.
6. Set CFM Marker/Fold switch to Fold. LED above
switch blinks continuously.
7. Activate (normally Retract) tractor hydraulic circuit to
unfold wings.
8. Operation is complete when the tongue lock
engages.
Refer to Figure 19
Machine Damage Risk:
Do not operate planter when unfolded unless tongue lock is
engaged.
9. When fully unfolded, set Marker/Fold hydraulic circuit
to Neutral.
10. For imminent lowered operations, remove lift cylinder
locks (see “Lift Cylinder Lock-Up” on page 29).
4
5
6
5
Figure 17
Unfold: Wings Locked
Figure 18
Planter Unfolding
5
29243
29279
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