Great Plains NP4000 Operator Manual

Table of Contents Index
Nutri-Pro® 40-Foot Fertilizer Applicator

Operator Manual

Model NP4000
Manufacturing, Inc.
www.greatplainsmfg.com
Read the operation manual entirely. When you see this symbol, the subsequent instructions and warnings are serious - follow without exception. Your life and the lives of others depend on it!
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Illustrations may show optional equipment not supplied with standard unit, or may show NP30, NP3000 or NP40 models where the topic function is identical.
ORIGINAL INSTRUCTIONS
© Copyright 2012 Printed 2012-03-28 407-776M
Table of Contents Index
EN
Table of Contents Index
Table of Contents Index
Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Cover Index iii

Table of Contents

Important Safety Information ...................................... 1
Safety Decals ................................................................. 7
Introduction ................................................................12
Using This Manual........................................................12
Description of Unit ........................................................12
Models Covered .......................................................12
Intended Usage ........................................................12
Document Family......................................................12
Owner Assistance ........................................................13
Application Overview.................................................14
Implement System Components .................................. 14
Ground Drive System Components (Options)..........17
Hydraulic Drive System Components (Options) .......18
Trailing Nurse Tank Components.................................19
Nutri-Pro® Rear Hitch (Option).....................................19
Hitch (Option) and Nurse Tank Components (User-Pro-
visioned) ...........................................................20
Preparation and Setup ...............................................21
Initial Setup...................................................................21
Post-Delivery/Seasonal Setup......................................21
Pre-Application Setup...................................................21
Hitching Tractor to Applicator .......................................22
2-Point Hitching ........................................................22
Electrical Hookup......................................................23
Hydraulic Hose Hookup............................................ 24
Hydraulic Pump Hookup.......................................25
Raise Parking Stands...............................................25
Leveling Implement ...................................................... 26
Set Application Depth...............................................26
Front-to-Back Level (Spacers)..................................26
Variable Rate Setup (Option) ....................................... 27
Operating Instructions...............................................30
Pre-Start Checklist .......................................................30
Implement Locks .......................................................... 31
Lift-Assist Lock Channels .........................................31
Outer Wing Lock Channels.......................................31
Wing Lock Pins......................................................... 31
Inner Wing Lock Channels .......................................32
Inner Locks in Transport.......................................32
Inner Locks During Unfold ....................................32
Inner Wing Locks After Unfold..............................32
Inner Wing Locks in Field .....................................33
Inner Wing Locks Pre-Fold ...................................33
Outer Wing Fold Latches.......................................... 34
Raising/Lowering Applicator.........................................35
Raise For Transport (Folded)............................... 35
Raise Pre-Folding (Unfolded)............................... 35
Lower While Folded ............................................. 36
Lower While Unfolded .......................................... 36
Field Lower........................................................... 36
Unfolding and Folding .................................................. 37
Unfolding (At Field) .............................................. 37
Unfolding (Parking, Storage, Service).................. 38
Folding ................................................................ 39
Transport...................................................................... 40
Typical NP4000 Weights by Configuration........... 40
Transport Steps........................................................ 41
Final Implement Setup ................................................. 41
Loading Materials......................................................... 42
Filling Tanks ............................................................. 42
Tank Quick-Fill .....................................................42
Tank Lid Fill.......................................................... 43
Hitching Nurse Tank .................................................... 44
Mechanical Cart Hitching ......................................... 44
Making Nurse Tank Connections................................. 44
Fertilizer Operation ...................................................... 45
Ground Drive Operation ........................................... 45
Hydraulic Drive Operation ........................................ 45
Boom Operation ....................................................... 45
Start-Up Preparation (Either Pump) ......................... 45
Ground Drive Pump Start-Up ................................... 46
Prime the Ground Drive System. ......................... 46
Hydraulic Drive Start-Up .......................................... 46
Field Operations (Either Pump)................................ 46
Pauses and Turns .................................................... 46
Ground Drive Pauses and Turns.......................... 46
Hydraulic Drive Pauses and Turns....................... 46
Monitor Operation (Option) .......................................... 47
Starting Application with Console............................. 47
Ending Application ....................................................... 48
Field Set-Up Checklists................................................ 49
Field Operation Checklists ........................................... 50
First Pass ................................................................. 50
Pass Turns ............................................................... 50
Ending Application ................................................... 50
Short-Term Parking...................................................... 51
Long-Term Storage...................................................... 51
Adjustments ............................................................... 52
Application Height Adjustment ..................................... 53
Coulter Force ............................................................... 53
© Copyright 2010, 2011, 2012 All rights Reserved
Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. provides this publication “as is” without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied. While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this manual, Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions. Neither is any liability assumed for damages resulting from the use of the information contained herein. Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. reserves the right to revise and improve its products as it sees fit. This publication describes the state of this product at the time of its publication, and may not reflect the product in the future.
2012-03-28 Cover Index 407-776M
Trademarks of Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. include: Singulator Plus, Swath Command, Terra-Tine.
Registered Trademarks of Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. include:
Air-Pro, Clear-Shot, Discovator, Great Plains, Land Pride, MeterCone, Nutri-Pro, Seed-Lok, Solid Stand,
Terra-Guard, Turbo-Chisel, Turbo-Chopper, Turbo Max, Turbo-Till, Ultra-Till, Ver ti-Till, Whirlfilter, Yield-Pro.
Brand and Product Names that appear and are owned by others are trademarks of their respective owners.
iv NP4000 Table of Contents Index Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc.
Coulter Height and Castering................................... 54
Tool Bar Height Adjustment ......................................... 55
Weight Transfer Adjustment ........................................ 56
Weight Transfer Safety Information ......................... 56
2012+ Weight Transfer System ............................... 56
2011 Weight Transfer System ................................. 58
Weight Transfer Setup - 2011.................................. 59
Caster Angle Adjustment ............................................. 60
Changing Spacing.................................................... 60
2012+ Caster Adjustment ........................................ 61
90 Inch (30 inch In Row) Spacing ............................ 61
120 Inch (30 inch Out of Row) Spacing ................... 61
148 Inch (36/38 inch In Row) Spacing ..................... 61
2011 Caster Adjustment .......................................... 62
90 Inch (In Row) Spacing......................................... 62
120 Inch (Out of Row) Spacing................................ 62
Changing Spacing.................................................... 62
Row Implement Adjustments ....................................... 63
Terra-Tine™ Adjustments........................................ 63
Terra-Tine™ Down Force .................................... 63
Fertilizer Rate ............................................................. 64
Rate Setting Steps: ...................................................... 64
Determining Application Rate ...................................... 64
Ground Drive:....................................................... 64
Ground Drive Rate: NP4000-1236............................... 65
NP4000-1236 Fertilizer Rate ................................... 65
NP4000-1236 JohnBlue Reference Data................. 65
Ground Drive Rate: NP4000-1238............................... 66
NP4000-1238 Fertilizer Rate ................................... 66
NP4000-1238 JohnBlue Reference Data................. 66
Ground Drive Rate: NP4000-1630 Standard ............... 67
NP4000-1630 Fertilizer Rate ................................... 67
NP4000-1630 JohnBlue Reference Data................. 67
Ground Drive Rate: NP4000-1630 Side Dress (SD).... 68
NP4000-1630(SD) (17-Row) Fertilizer Rate ............ 68
NP4000-1630(SD) JohnBlue Reference Data ......... 68
Select and Install Orifice Plates ................................... 69
Determine Orifice Size ......................................... 69
Install Orifice Plates ................................................. 70
Alternate Orifice Plates ........................................ 70
Row Shutoff ............................................................. 70
Strainer Adjustment ..................................................... 71
Ground Drive: Setting Relief Valve .............................. 71
Ground Drive: Set Pump Drive Range......................... 72
Ground Drive: Set Pump Rate Dial .............................. 72
Hydraulic Drive: Pump Pressure.................................. 73
Flow-Based Adjustment ........................................... 73
Dead-Head Adjustment............................................ 73
Troubleshooting......................................................... 74
General Implement Troubleshooting............................ 74
General Application Troubleshooting........................... 75
Ground Drive Pump Troubleshooting .......................... 76
Hydraulic Drive Pump Troubleshooting ....................... 77
Maintenance and Lubrication....................................78
Material Clean-Out .......................................................79
Tank Clean-Out ........................................................79
Liquid Fertilizer Strainer Maintenance ..........................80
Pump Maintenance and Repair ....................................81
Ace Hydraulic Pump .................................................81
Coulter Disc Replacement ........................................81
Hydraulic Maintenance .................................................82
Bleeding Lift Hydraulics ............................................82
Bleeding Fold Hydraulics ..........................................83
Wing Leveling ...............................................................84
Rear Eyebolt Adjustment..............................................84
Caster Brake Adjustment..............................................85
Pressure Plate Adjustment ...................................85
Chain Maintenance (Option).........................................86
Chain Slack...............................................................86
Lubrication and Scheduled Maintenance .....................87
Options ........................................................................92
Appendix A - Reference Information ......................101
Specifications and Capacities.....................................101
Tire Inflation Chart ......................................................104
Torque Values Chart ..................................................105
Chain Routing (Option)...............................................106
Hydraulic Diagrams ....................................................107
Orifice Plate Selection, Metric.................................109
Appendix B - Option Setup......................................110
Hydraulic Pump Setup................................................110
Pump Fittings and Needle Valve ............................110
Console Installation ................................................111
Appendix C - Accessory Installation ......................112
Side Dress Installation................................................112
Installing / Changing to Side Dress.........................112
Prepare Implement .............................................112
Install Wing Extension ........................................113
Dismount Rear Coulters .........................................113
Dismount One Coulter Connection .....................114
Install Side Dress Coulter .......................................115
Install Applicator Attachment ..............................115
Connect Coulter Tubing..........................................116
Shift 2-Point Hitch ...................................................117
Caster and Gauge Wheel Considerations ..........117
Reset and Disable Pumps ......................................117
Reverting Side Dress to Pre-Emergence................118
Prepare Implement .............................................118
Shift 2-Point Hitch ...................................................118
Disconnect Side Dress Coulter...............................119
Dismount Side Dress Coulter .............................120
Remount Rear Coulters ..........................................120
Connect Rear Coulters ...........................................121
Wing Extension.......................................................121
Enable and Reset Pumps .......................................121
Weight Kit Installation .................................................122
Tools Required: ......................................................122
Warranty ....................................................................123
Index ..........................................................................125
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index 1

Important Safety Information

Look for Safety Symbol

The SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL indicates there is a potential hazard to personal safety involved and extra safety precaution must be taken. When you see this symbol, be alert and carefully read the message that follows it. In addition to design and configuration of equipment, hazard control and accident prevention are dependent upon the awareness, concern, prudence and proper training of personnel involved in the operation, transport, maintenance and storage of equipment.

Be Aware of Signal Words

Signal words designate a degree or level of hazard seriousness.
DANGER, and the color Safety Red, indicate an imminent hazard which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury. This signal word is limited to the most extreme situations, typically for machine components that, for functional purposes, cannot be guarded.
WARNING, and the color Safety Orange, indicate a potential hazard which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury, and includes hazards that are exposed when guards are removed. It may also be used to alert against unsafe practices.
CAUTION, and the color Safety Yellow, indicate a potential hazard which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury. It may also be used to alert against unsafe practices.

Prepare for Emergencies

Be prepared if a fire starts
Keep a first aid kit and fire extinguisher handy.
Keep emergency numbers for doctor, ambulance, hospital
and fire department near phone. Know the reporting requirement for spills or releases of the chemicals you are using. Have contact numbers available.h

Be Familiar with Safety Decals

Read and understand “Safety Decals” on page 7,
thoroughly.
Read all instructions noted on the decals.
Keep decals clean. Replace damaged, faded and illegible
decals.
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Wear Protective Equipment (PPE)

Wear clothing and equipment appropriate for the job. Avoid
loose-fitting clothing.
Waterproof, wide-brimmed hat
Face shield, goggles or full face respirator.
Prolonged exposure to loud noise can cause hearing
impairment or loss. Wear suitable hearing protection such as earmuffs or earplugs.
Avoid wearing entertainment headphones while operating
machinery. Operating equipment safely requires the full attention of the operator.
Goggles with side shields or a full face respirator is
required if handling or applying dusts, wettable powders, or granules or if being exposed to spray mist.
Cartridge-type respirator approved for pesticide vapors
unless label specifies another type of respirator.
Waterproof, unlined gloves. Neoprene is recommended.
Cloth coveralls/outer clothing changed daily; waterproof
items if there is a chance of becoming wet with spray
Waterproof apron
Waterproof boots or foot coverings
Do not wear contaminated clothing. Wash protective
clothing and equipment with soap and water after each use. Personal clothing must be laundered separately from household articles.
Clothing contaminated with certain pesticides must be
destroyed according to state and local regulations. Read chemical label for specific instructions.

Avoid High Pressure Fluids

Escaping fluid under pressure can penetrate the skin, causing serious injury. This fertilizer applicator requires a Power-Beyond port, which is always under pressure when the tractor is running.
Avoid the hazard by relieving pressure before disconnecting
hydraulic lines.
Use a piece of paper or cardboard, NOT BODY PARTS, to
check for suspected leaks.
Wear protective gloves and safety glasses or goggles when
working with hydraulic systems.
If an accident occurs, seek immediate medical attention
from a physician familiar with this type of injury.
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index Important Safety Information 3

Minimize Radiation Exposure

The DICKEY-john® RVS II and RVS III Radars are intentional radiators of RF energy. Although its radiated energy level is far below the limits set by EN 61010-1:1993 A2:1995-Chapter 12.4, it is advisable not to look directly into the face of the unit.
The radar must radiate toward the ground and at least 20 cm (8 inches) away from a human during use to comply with the RF human exposure limits as called out in FCC 47 CFR Sec.2.1091. DO NOT RE-MOUNT OR USE THE RADAR IN A MANNER INCONSISTENT WITH ITS DEFINED USE.

Keep Riders Off Machinery

Riders obstruct the operator’s view. Riders could be struck by foreign objects or thrown from the machine.
Never allow children to operate equipment.
Keep all bystanders away from machine during operation.

Use Safety Lights and Devices

Slow-moving tractors and towed implements can create a hazard when driven on public roads. They are difficult to see, especially at night.
Use flashing warning lights and turn signals whenever
driving on public roads.
Use lights and devices provided with implement.

Tires Not a Step

Do not use gauge wheel or lift-assist tires as steps. A tire could spin underfoot, resulting in a fall onto the implement or ground, possibly causing serious injury.
The gauge wheel tires can be in poor ground contact at any
time, even with the fertilizer applicator lowered in the field. They can appear to be in ground contact, and spin easily, in multiple conditions.
The lift-assist tires can be in poor ground contact, or out of
ground contact, whenever the fertilizer applicator is lowered.
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Remain Clear of Overhead Lines

If the fertilizer applicator contacts a power line, lethal
voltage may be present on all metal parts. At higher voltage, the applicator does not need to be in line contact for the hazard to exist. Maintain at least 10 foot (3 m) clearance.
Electrocution can occur without direct contact between the
energized fertilizer applicator and a person near the fertilizer applicator.
Watch for sagging, damaged or low electrical lines. The
folded fertilizer applicator could contact lines lower than 13 ft. (4 m). Overhead lines at farm structures are a particular hazard. An incorrectly folded implement is at risk from lines lower than 22 ft. (7 m).
Watch for all electrical lines during folding and unfolding
operations. Use a spotter during folding and unfolding. Know the location and height of all lines during transport and in fields.
If an electrical hazard is observed while on the ground near
the applicator, hop at least 30m (100 feet) away with both feet together and summon professional help. At higher voltage, lethal voltage gradients can also be present at the soil surface.
Consult your tractor manual for advice on how to respond
to an electrical hazard event while in the cab.

Transport Machinery Safely

Maximum transport speed for implement is 20 mph (32 kph), 13 mph (22 kph) in turns. Some rough terrains require a slower speed. Sudden braking can cause a towed load to swerve and upset.
Tow nurse tank separately. Do not tow a nurse tank in train
with the implement on public roads.
3-point implements reduce weight on steering tires. Verify
that tractor is correctly ballasted. Watch for signs of poor steering traction.
Carry reflectors or flags to mark fertilizer applicator in
case of breakdown on the road.
Verify that the implement is properly folded (page 39).
Keep clear of overhead power lines and other obstructions
when transporting. Refer to transport dimensions under “Specifications and Capacities” on page 101.
Do not exceed 20 mph. Never travel at a speed which does
not allow adequate control of steering and stopping. Reduce speed if towed load is not equipped with brakes.
Reduce speed on rough roads.
Comply with national, regional and local laws.
Do not fold or unfold the fertilizer applicator while the
tractor is moving.
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index Important Safety Information 5

Handle Chemicals Properly

Agricultural chemicals can be dangerous. Improper use can seriously injure persons, animals, plants, soil and property.
Read and follow chemical supplier instructions.
Wear protective clothing.
Handle all chemicals with care.
Agricultural chemicals can be dangerous. Improper use can
seriously injure persons, animals, plants, soil and property.
Inhaling smoke from any type of chemical fire is a serious
health hazard.
Store or dispose of unused chemicals as specified by the
chemical manufacturer.
If chemical is swallowed, carefully follow the chemical
manufacturer’s recommendations and consult with a doctor.
If persons are exposed to a chemical in a way that could
affect their health, consult a doctor immediately with the chemical label or container in hand. Any delay could cause serious illness or death.
Dispose of empty chemical containers properly. By law
rinsing of the used chemical container must be repeated three times. Puncture the container to prevent future use. An alternative is to jet-rinse or pressure rinse the container.
Wash hands and face before eating after working with
chemicals. Shower as soon as application is completed for the day.
Apply only with acceptable wind conditions. Wind speed
must be below 5 mph. Make sure wind drift of chemicals will not affect any surrounding land, people or animals.
Never wash out a hopper within 100 feet of any freshwater
source or in a car wash.

Shutdown and Storage

Park on level ground.
Unhitch and store the fertilizer applicator in an area where
children normally do not play.

Tire Safety

Tire changing can be dangerous and should be performed by trained personnel using correct tools and equipment.
When inflating tires, use a clip-on chuck and extension hose
long enough for you to stand to one side–not in front of or over tire assembly. Use a safety cage if available.
When removing and installing wheels, use wheel-handling
equipment adequate for weight involved.
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Practice Safe Maintenance

Understand procedure before doing work. Use proper
tools and equipment. Refer to this manual.
Work in a clean, dry area.
Lower the fertilizer applicator, put tractor in park, turn off
engine, and remove key before performing maintenance. If work must be performed with implement raised, use blocks or jackstands rated for the fertilizer applicator weight.
Make sure all moving parts have stopped and all system
pressure is relieved.
Allow applicator to cool completely.
Disconnect battery ground cable (-) before servicing or
adjusting electrical systems.
Welding: Disconnect battery ground. Avoid fumes from
heated paint.
Inspect all parts. Make sure parts are in good condition
and installed properly.
Remove buildup of grease, oil or debris.
Remove all tools and unused parts from fertilizer
applicator before operation.

Safety At All Times

Thoroughly read and understand the instructions in this manual before operation. Read all instructions noted on the safety decals.
Be familiar with all applicator functions.
Operate machinery from the driver’s seat only.
Do not leave applicator unattended with tractor engine
running.
Do not stand between the moving tractor and applicator
during hitching.
Keep hands, feet and clothing away from power-driven
parts.
Wear snug-fitting clothing to avoid entanglement with
moving parts.
Make sure all persons are clear of working area.
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index Important Safety Information 7

Safety Decals

Safety Reflectors and Decals
Your implement comes equipped with all lights, safety reflectors and decals in place. They were designed to help you safely operate your implement.
Read and follow decal directions.
Keep lights in operating condition.
Keep all safety decals clean and legible.
Replace all damaged or missing decals. Order new decals
from your Great Plains dealer. Refer to this section for proper decal placement.
When ordering new parts or components, also request
corresponding safety decals.
To install new decals:
1. Clean the area on which the decal is to be placed.
2. Peel backing from decal. Press firmly on surface, being careful not to cause air bubbles under decal.
Reflector: Slow Moving Vehicle (SMV)
818-055C
On a post at rear of lift assist pivot weldment; 1 total
See “Transport” on page 40.
Reflectors: Red
838-266C
On rear face of caster weldments, above daytime reflectors, and on rear face of inner wing weldments near pivot and inside daytime reflectors; 4 total
See “Transport” on page 40.
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Reflectors: Amber
838-265C
On outside faces of caster weldments, and on front faces of outside tank cradles (on tankless models, the forward reflectors are on the side faces of the front subframe); 4 total
See “Transport” on page 40.
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8 NP4000 Table of Contents Index Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc.
Reflectors: Daytime
838-267C
On rear face of caster weldments, below red reflectors, and on rear face of inner wing weldments near pivot and outside red reflectors; 4 total
See “Transport” on page 40.
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Danger: Possible Chemical Hazard (Option)

818-323C
On decal mount at optional rear hitch and/or on front face of each center tank leg; 1 total
See “Loading Materials” on page 42.

Danger: Possible Chemical Hazard (Option)

818-323C
On left face of ground drive pump mount; 1 total
See “Loading Materials” on page 42.

Danger: Hitch Crush

818-590C
32339 32339
32344
On front face of 3-point hitch arms; 2 total
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See “Hitching Tractor to Applicator” on page 22.
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Danger: Electrocution

838-599C
On front face of inner wing, near inner pivot; 2 total
See “Remain Clear of Overhead Lines” on page 4.

Warning: Speed

818-337C
On front of front cross tube right of hitch; 1 total
See “Transport” on page 40.

Warning: High Pressure Fluid

818-437C
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On front face front frame at right end, and on left and right faces of parallel arm mounts; 5 total
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See “Hitching Tractor to Applicator” on page 22.

Warning: Moving Parts (Option)

818-860C
31946
On left face ground drive pump mount; 1 total
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Warning: Towing (Option)

848-551C
On decal mount at optional rear hitch; 1 total
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See “Hitching Nurse Tank” on page 44.

Warning: Tank Safety (Option)

Snyder 977176
On upper front face of each tank: 0 or 2 total
Replacement decals available from Snyder Industries: www.snydernet.com
See “Loading Materials” on page 42.

Caution: Tires Not A Step

818-398C
On outside face of caster arms above tires; 2 total
See “Tires Not a Step” on page 3.

Caution: General

818-587C
32339
32318
On front of front frame tube right of hitch; 1 total
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See “Important Safety Information” on page 1.
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index Important Safety Information 11

Caution: Transport Locks

838-380C
On rear face of caster weldments, above red reflectors; 2 total
See “Important Safety Information” on page 1.

Caution: Applicator

848-736C
On front of front frame tube right of hitch; 1 total
See “Loading Materials” on page 42.
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Caution: Tire Pressure and Torque

848-801C
CAUTION
To Avoid Injur y or Machine Damage from Improper Tire
Inflation or Torquing of Wheel Bolts:
Maximum inflation pressure of tires is 80 psi.
Torque wheel bolts to 300 lb-ft.
On rim of each lift assist wheel; 2 total
See “Tire Safety” on page 5.
848 801C
32339
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12 NP4000 Table of Contents Index Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc.

Introduction

Great Plains welcomes you to its growing family of new product owners. Your Nutri-Pro® 40-Foot Fertilizer Applicator has been designed with care and built by skilled workers using quality materials. Proper setup, maintenance, and safe operating practices will help you get years of satisfactory use from the machine.

Description of Unit

The NP4000 is a fertilizer applicator implement. It has a working width (swath) of 36, 38 or 40 feet (11, 11.6 or
12.2 m). The applicator has single or triple coulters for sub-soil application of conventional liquid fertilizer from optional on-board or user-provisioned tanks.The NP4000 has a lift-assisted 2-point hitch.
The NP4000 model is designed for use with an optional ground-drive CDS-John Blue piston pump, optional variable-rate Ace hydraulic drive pump, or a user-provisioned pump. A Raven SCS 450 console is available for the 3-section variable-rate manifold.

Models Covered

This manual applies to Great Plains applicator models:
NP4000-1236 12-row 36-inch spacing (91.4 cm)
NP4000-1238 12-row 38-inch spacing (96.5 cm)
NP4000-1630 16- and 17-row 30-inch (76.2 cm)
Figure 1
NP4000 Fertilizer Applicator

Using This Manual

This manual familiarizes you with safety, assembly, operation, adjustments, troubleshooting, and maintenance. Read this manual and follow the recommendations to help ensure safe and efficient operation.
The information in this manual is current at printing. Some parts may change to assure top performance.
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Intended Usage

Use the NP4000 Fertilizer Applicator to apply compatible liquid fertilizers. Do not modify Great Plains-provisioned components, or install user-provisioned components, except as authorized or recommended by Great Plains.

Document Family

407-776M NP4000a Operator/Rate Manual
(this document)
407-776P NP4000 Parts manual
407-776Q NP4000 Pre-Delivery manual
Manuals for Options:
016-0159-831 Raven SCS-450 Installation, Operation
and Service manual
12-M-43 CDS-John Blue NGP Pump Parts and
Instructional manual
HYD-MAN
b
Ace Pump Instruction manual
a. For NP30L and NP40L, see manual 407-313M.
For NP3000, see manual 407-613M.
b. Available from Ace Pump Corporation:
http://www.acepumps.com
Identifies an Economic (not a Safety) Risk:
NOTICE provides a crucial point of information related to the current topic. Read and follow the instructions to avoid damage to equipment and ensure desired field results.
Note: This form sets off useful information about the
current topic, or forestalls possible misunderstanding.
Right-hand and left-hand as used in this manual are determined by facing the direction the machine will travel while in use unless otherwise stated. An orientation rose in some line art illustrations shows the directions of: Up, Back, Left, Down, Front, Right.
11 11 50
Two-digit callouts in the range to refer to the same tank and Nutri-Pro® plumbing system components throughout this manual. and above refer to parts of Options (see Appendix C).
“Option” refers to components not part of the standard product, and not “optional” steps. If the component is installed, the instructions apply.
51
R
F
U
B
L
D
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index Introduction 13

Owner Assistance

If you need customer service or repair parts, contact a Great Plains dealer. They have trained personnel, repair parts and equipment specially designed for Great Plains products.
Refer to Figure 2
Your machine’s parts were specially designed and should only be replaced with Great Plains parts. Always use the serial and model number when ordering parts from your Great Plains dealer. The serial-number plate is located on the rear face of the center frame, ahead of the left caster pivot.
Record your fertilizer applicator model and serial number here for quick reference:
Model Number:__________________________
Serial Number: __________________________
Your Great Plains dealer wants you to be satisfied with your new machine. If you do not understand any part of this manual or are not satisfied with the service received, please take the following actions.
1. Discuss the matter with your dealership service manager. Make sure they are aware of any problems so they can assist you.
2. If you are still unsatisfied, seek out the owner or general manager of the dealership.
Figure 2
Serial Number Location
For further assistance write to:

Product Support

Great Plains Mfg. Inc., Service Department
PO Box 5060
Salina, KS 67402-5060
gp_web_cs@greatplainsmfg.com
785-823-3276
32348
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Application Overview

Tank, plumbing and setup requirements differ for ground drive and hydraulic drive applicators. The next few pages provide an overview of both systems.

Implement System Components

This list presumes that the implement has system components factory-installed by Great Plains. The list includes all components for either the preset or hydraulic drive pumping system.
If the implement has aftermarket components, part or all of this information may not apply to your operations. Consult the manual or other documentation for your tank or pump.
Refer to Figure 3 on page 17 and Figure 4 on page 18
11. Application Tank
Tank Option: The system depicted shows the optional twin 300 gallon tanks, which includes the quick-fill inlet assembly. A user-provisioned fertilizer supply tank may be a trailing nurse tank cart, or may be tractor-mounted.
A trailing nurse tank cart requires the optional nurse tank hitch (page 98) on the implement. The cart must be full-trailering, and not semi-mounted. The Great Plains plumbing systems are not pre-configured for user-provisioned tanks.
System Clogging Risk:
Use only pre-mixed liquid fertilizer. Regardless of the tank type used, or its capabilities, do not use dry fertilizer mixes with the Nutri-Pro® applicator.
12. Vented Tank Lid
Tank Option: A fully sealed tank must be vented during operation. If the tank has a control for this, it may be part of the top tank lid, or a separate valve.Each on-board tank has a 10in vented screw-on lid. Tanks may be filled at the top or via the quick fill .
13. Tank Discharge Valves
Tank Option: Each on-board tank has its own valve, which switches the tank discharge port between these states:
tank connected to selector valve tank discharge closed (shut off at valve)
tank connected to tank drain elbow Discharge valves are normally open to the selector. The may be closed individually to prevent tank-to-tank transfer on slopes.
16
15
14
Note: Callouts 11 to 50, correspond to the items
beginning below, and identify the same components throughout this manual.
14. Tank Drain Elbow
Tank Option: This open elbow fitting is used for material recovery and tank wash-out (page 79).
15. Selector Valve
Tank Option: This valve is included with the optional on-board tank system. The valve switches the tank plumbing between three states:
tank plumbing connected to inlet
16
tank plumbing shut off at valve tank plumbing connected to pump system ( , )
16. Supply Inlet
Tank Option: With the optional on-board tanks, or without the tanks, but with the trailer hitch option, the inlet of the NP4000 applicator is a 2 inch cam-lock quick coupler receptacle (female, FCL). The tank supply hose fitting must be, or be adapted to 2in MCL.
17. Inlet Shut-Off Valve
Tank Option: This valve is open only during tank filling with on-board tanks. This valve is customer-provisioned for tractor-mounted or trailing nurse tank configurations.
18. Strainer
Tank Option: This fitting contains an 80 mesh screen for filtering large particles and coagulates in the fertilizer, preventing blockage at the orifice plates . See page 69 for alternative screen sizes and page 80 for maintenance.
19. Ground Drive Pump
Ground Drive Option: The CDS-John Blue NGP-7055-K has a capacity of 34 gallons/minute (129 liters/minute). See the 12-M-43 CDS-John Blue NGP Pump Parts and Instructional manual for maintenance.
20. Pump Adjustment Dial
Ground Drive Option: This 0-to-10 adjustment sets the percentage of rated gpm/lpm to use. Settings below 2 are not recommended.
Pump and application rate are set by a combination of ground drive sprockets (not shown) and dial setting. See page 64 for ground drive rate setting.
19 27
38
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21. Pump Adjustment Tool
Ground Drive Option: Adjusting the setting dial may require some mechanical assistance. A slot is provided to store the tool at the pump when not being used for adjustments.
22. Passive Manifold
Ground Drive Option:
The factory configuration of this fitting has two outlets capped. The third is plumbed to the optional front boom.
With user-provisioned fittings and hoses, this manifold can split the flow across two booms, or across three sections of a single boom.
However configured, equal flow is assured by the orifice plates .
38
23. Gauge Protector
Ground Drive Option: This fitting transmits manifold pressure to the pressure gauge , and protects the
24
gauge from direct contact with corrosive fertilizer.
24. Pressure Gauge
Ground Drive Option: This 0-to-100 psi gauge reports the pressure in the manifold, which is typically 15-40 psi during application. The pressure should be above zero only when fertilizer is flowing. The back-pressure at the nozzle orifices falls
38
quickly when the pump stops.
Check the pressure periodically during application. If it rises to over 65 psi, the relief valve may be activating. See also pressure sensor .
25
32
25. Relief Valve
Ground Drive Option: Adjust this valve to activate at 65 psi (page 71). This valve protects the manifold against blockages, and from over-pressure due to orifice sizes too small for the application rate or the material viscosity.
26. Dump Line
Ground Drive Option: If the relief valve operates,
25
material is jettisoned at this tube. If you observe dumping, check the pressure and review the orifice
38
plate configuration.
27. Hydraulic Drive Pump
Hydraulic Drive Option: The Ace FMC-150F-HYD-206 has a capacity of up to 150 gallons/minute (560 liters/minute). See the HYD-MAN Ace Pump Instruction manual for maintenance.
28. Air Bleed Line
This line to the tank enabled pump priming by bleeding off air. If using an off-implement tank, a user-provisioned bleed line or bleed valve must be provided for pump priming.
29. Flow Control Valve
Hydraulic Drive Option: Under the control of the console (not shown) this valve is being constantly adjusted to regulate pump output to the current application rate (as reported by the flow meter ). Only one flow control valve can be controlled by a single Raven SCS450 console.
30. Flow Meter
Hydraulic Drive Option: This sensor reports the actual material rate entering the hydraulic drive manifold. As it detects variations from your desired rate, it signals the console to adjust the control
29
valve . Only one flow meter can be monitored by a single Raven SCS450 console.
31. Section Valves
Hydraulic Drive Option: There are three On/Off solenoid valves (1, 2 & 3).
The factory configuration uses only valve 1. Valves 2 and 3 have their outlets capped.
The valves open and close under the control of BOOM switches on the Raven SCS 450a or other compatible console.
32. Pressure Sensor
Hydraulic Drive Option: The optional Raven SCS 450 console displays the manifold pressure during operation. This is measuring essentially the same pressure as the mechanical pressure gauge . Only one pressure sensor can be
24
monitored by a single Raven SCS450 console.
33. Boom
Boom Option: There is one boom assembly per implement section. Booms may be different lengths, and have different drop counts at center and on wings.
The factory configuration provides the booms interconnected as a single section.
34. End Cap
Boom Option: In the factory configuration, the wing booms each have a cap. These caps are removed for clean-out (see page 79).
30
a. Although the Raven SCS450 has six section valves, the harness provided has only four Valve leads. Controlling more than three
valves with a single SCS450 would require the purchase of an alternate harness from Raven.
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35. Boom Clamp
Boom Option: This fitting taps the boom for delivery to the row. it contains an 8 psi check valve, which prevents dribbling when the system is idle. Seasonal clean-out (page 79) is necessary to prevent over-winter freezing of residual material.
Booms typically have more boom clamps than applicator rows (the same boom assembly is used on multiple implement models). Active rows have nozzle bodies . Inactive stations have shutoff
36
caps .
39
36. Shutoff Cap
Boom Option: Unused boom clamp stations are capped. Use a gasket (with or without plate) under a cap.
37. Gasket
Boom Option: This flat O-ring seals the nozzle
39 36 35
body or shutoff cap to the boom clamp . The inside diameter of the gasket is grooved to accept an orifice plate . Do not operate without a gasket.
38
38. Orifice Plate
Boom Option: These stainless steel plates restrict the flow to the row. Their function is to create back-pressure to the pump, and ensure equal flow at all rows.
The standard boom option includes complete sets of plates at three sizes. Additional plate sizes are available. The orifice size must be matched to the rate and viscosity of the material being applied. See page 70 for plate selection and installation.
39. Nozzle Body
Boom Option: This fitting adapts the boom clamp to tubing, and may be positioned for forward or rear tubing direction.
40. Drop Tubing
Boom Option: This tubing carries the material to the row.
41. Applicator Arm and Tubing
Coulter Option: The tubing is protected behind arm structure. The arm may be adjusted for release depth relative to coulter depth (page 54).
42. Applicator Nozzle
Coulter Option: This stainless steel fitting (part number 828-046C) delivers the material to the trench opened by the coulters. It has an 0.040 in. orifice port.
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Ground Drive System Components (Options)

See page 14 to page 16 for callout descriptions
12
11
13
17
16
14
13
15
20
14
25
26
24
23
33
36
22
40
38
39
37
34
35
41
19
18
21
42
Figure 3
Options: Ground Drive Plumbing with On-Board Tanks, Boom and Coulter Attachment
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18 NP4000 Table of Contents Index Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc.

Hydraulic Drive System Components (Options)

See page 14 to page 16 for callout descriptions.
13
14
13
15
14
12
18
11
27
33
28
36
29
38
30
31
32
40
39
37
34
17
16
35
41
42
Figure 4
Options: Hydraulic Drive Plumbing with On-Board Tanks, Boom and Coulter Attachment
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index Application Overview 19

Trailing Nurse Tank Components

Refer to Figure 5 on page 20
Application Tank (user provisioned)
Consult tank documents for details of tank operation. This manual presumes only that the tank has a compatible coupler and shut-off valve. This manual also presumes that an implement-mounted pump is in use.
12. Vented Tank Lid (user provisioned)
16. Supply Inlet (user provisioned)
Great Plains supplies an inlet coupler, valve and hose only with the on-board tank Option. In all other configurations, the inlet connection (which might be to pump or directly to boom) is field-installed.
17. Inlet Shut-Off Valve (user provisioned)

Nutri-Pro®Rear Hitch (Option)

Refer to Figure 5 on page 20
Items 43 through 45 are part of the rear hitch Option (page 98).
43. Tongue Release Handle
Frees rear hitch tongue for alignment with nurse tank tongue. See “Hitching Nurse Tank” on page 44.
44. Chain Anchor
Two anchor points are provided for nurse tank safety chains.
45. Rear Hitch Tongue
Accepts a 1 inch (2.6 cm) hitch pin.
46. Cart Hitch
A nurse tank cart must have a clevis hitch with a 1 inch locking pin. The tongue must be able to elevate to a hitch height of 48 inches (122 cm) above ground with the high clearance rear hitch, and
1
38
⁄2inches (97.7 cm) with the drop hitch.
47. Safety Chain
A minimum of one safety chain is required. Each chain must be rated for the total weight of a fully loaded cart. The optional nurse cart hitch on the implement has anchor points for two chains.
48. Tank Supply Hose Quick-Coupler
The supply inlet of the NP4000 applicator is a 2 inch male cam-lock quick coupler (MCL). The tank supply hose fitting must be, or be adapted to 2in FCL.
49. Tank Supply Hose Shut-off Valve
This Nutri-Pro® manual mentions only a single shutoff valve for the tank supply hose. Your tank may have additional shutoff and/or flow management valves. Consult your tank manual.
50. Tank Supply Hose
The tank supply hose must be large enough to support the application rates intended. A hose ID of 11⁄2inch or larger suffices.
45
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Hitch (Option) and Nurse Tank Components (User-Provisioned)

See page 19 for callout descriptions
12
17
16
44
43
45
49
48
47
Figure 5
Trailing Nurse Tank Hitch
11
50
46
32349
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index 21

Preparation and Setup

This section helps you prepare your tractor and NP4000 Fertilizer Applicator for use, and covers tasks that need to be done seasonally, or when the tractor/fertilizer applicator configuration changes.
Before using the applicator in the field, you must hitch it to a suitable tractor, inspect systems, level the applicator, and configure the tanking system. Before using the fertilizer applicator for the first time, and periodically thereafter, certain adjustments and calibrations may be required.

Initial Setup

See manual 407-776Q for pre-delivery items (normally completed by dealer), and first-time/infrequent setup tasks, including:
• Adjust optional hydraulic pump needle valve (page 110).
• Install optional hydraulic drive console in tractor (page 111).
• Install other Options not factory- or dealer-installed.

Post-Delivery/Seasonal Setup

On initial delivery, use with a new tractor, and seasonally, check and as necessary, complete these items before continuing to the routine setup items:
• Bleed hydraulic system (page 82).
• De-grease exposed cylinder rods if so protected at last storage.

Pre-Application Setup

Complete this checklist before routine setup:
Read and understand “Important Safety
Information” on page 1.
Check that all working parts are moving freely, bolts
are tight, and cotter pins are spread.
Check that all grease fittings are in place and
lubricated. See “Lubrication and Scheduled Maintenance” on page 87.
Check that all safety decals and reflectors are
correctly located and legible. Replace if damaged. See “Safety Decals” on page 7.
Inflate tires to pressure recommended and tighten
wheel bolts as specified. See “Tire Inflation Chart” on page 104.
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Hitching Tractor to Applicator

This manual presume the following (recommended) operations sequence:
1. Hitch tractor to applicator for transport: below
2. Transport applicator separately from a trailing nurse tank: page 40
3. Hitch a trailing nurse tank to applicator at field: page 44
To prevent soil compaction on rows, set tractor wheels between rows, for example: 60 inches center-to-center. For hillsides and steep slopes, set tractor wheels as wide as possible for maximum stability.

2-Point Hitching

Crushing Hazard:
Do not stand or place any body part between applicator and moving tractor. You may be severely injured or killed by being crushed between the tractor and applicator. Stop tractor engine and set parking brake before attaching cables and hoses.
The NP4000 is engineered to be used with Category II or Category III tractors.
Refer to Figure 6
This implement is factory set for Category III tractors. Category II requires an optional hitch pin kit (see page 93).
In addition, the following bushings (not supplied by Great Plains) may be needed to fit your quick hitch or tractor’s 3-point arms:
• Lower Links:
11⁄8in. (28.6mm) I.D. × 17⁄16in. (36.5mm) O.D.
1. Adjust tractor lower links to maximize lifting height.
2. Normally the lower arms engage pins in the lower
2
holes of the applicator’s three point lugs. You may use the upper holes if necessary.
3. Set tractor sway blocks to minimize side sway. Set tractor hitch lift control to Float.
4. Back tractor up to implement. Align lower links with the lower hitch clevis on implement. Adjust hitch bushings and spacers supplied with implement according to the category of your tractor. Lock pins in place.
5. Set hitch for Depth Control mode.
1
Loss of Control / Public Safety Hazards:
Do not transport on public roads with a nurse tank hitched to the applicator. See “Transport” on page 40.
Category II
U
D
L
1
R
Category III
2
Figure 6
2-Point Hitch Pins
21673
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index Preparation and Setup 23

Electrical Hookup

Refer to Figure 7
Your fertilizer applicator is equipped with systems that require separate electrical connections. For future reference, note any optional connectors on this checklist.
1
Lighting connector (standard)
2
Console flow harness connector (optional)
3
Console pressure connector (optional)
Console speed connector (optional, and only if
sensor/radar is mounted on implement)
___________________________
Make sure tractor is shut down with accessory power off before making connections.
These connections may be made in any order. The key requirement is that all connections be made prior to fertilizer applicator movement.
1
2
3
Figure 7
Connector Identification
25236 31083 32019
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Hydraulic Hose Hookup

High Pressure Fluid Hazard:
Shut down tractor before making hydraulic connections. Only trained personnel should work with system hydraulics.
Escaping fluid under pressure can have sufficient pressure to penetrate the skin causing serious injury. If an accident occurs, seek immediate medical assistance from a physician familiar with this type of injury.
Use paper or cardboard, NOT BODY PARTS, to check for leaks. Wear protective gloves and safety glasses or goggles when working with hydraulic systems.
Refer to Figure 8
On implements with more than one hydraulic circuit, hydraulic hoses are color coded to help you hookup hoses to your tractor outlets. Hoses that go to the same remote valve are marked with the same color.
Color Function
Red Lift
Gray Fold, Weight Transfer
Black Hydraulic Pump Drive (Option)
To distinguish hoses on the same hydraulic circuit, refer to hose label.
• The hose under an extended-cylinder symbol feeds a
cylinder base end, or the return side of a hydraulic motor.
• The hose under a retracted-cylinder symbol feeds a
cylinder rod end, or the pressure side of a hydraulic motor.
Use a regular remote and not a dedicated tractor 3-point remote
Secure hoses and cables so that they have sufficient slack for hitch movements, but cannot get caught between moving parts of fertilizer applicator. Failure to safely route and secure hoses and cables could result in damage requiring component repair/replacement, and lost field time.
a
Figure 8
31733
Hose Handles
Machine Function Risk:
The NP4000 weight transfer system requires a tractor with closed center hydraulics. Open center hydraulics are incompatible.
a. Some tractors provide a special remote pair at the 3-point hitch arms. On some tractor models, this circuit has specific flow and/or
pressure-sensing behavior intended for certain implements (other than Nutri-Pro®). Nutri-Pro® lift and/or fold and weight transfer may not function on this type of circuit.
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index Preparation and Setup 25
Hydraulic Pump Hookup
The hydraulic motor used is a 7 gpm (23 liter/min.) motor. If the tractor used does not have the capabilities to adjust the remotes down to this flow, then a Hydraulic Flow Divider Kit must be installed so that flow can be controlled to prevent operating the pump at excessive speeds. See a Great Plains dealer for more information.
Outlet Port
Inlet Port
If the tractor has only one circuit capable of continuous flow or only one capable of adjustable continuous flow, reserve that circuit for the pump, and use another for the main sprayer functions.
1. Connect the pump hydraulic hoses to suitable tractor remotes.
Date Code
Refer to Figure 9
2. The pressure hose coming out of the tractor remotes
Motor Model (206N)
must be connected to the motor inlet port:
“I”, Base end on hose label),
and the return line connected to the motor outlet:
Figure 9
Ace Pump Connections
27141
“O”, Rod end on hose label.
3. Before operating, place a stop in the neutral position for the tractor hydraulics so that the hydraulic lever can only be moved to the float and down positions. Refer to the tractor operator manual or tractor dealer on information for the neutral stop.
4. See page 45 for setting flow rate.
Equipment Damage Risk: DO NOT move the hydraulic lever into the Neutral position while the hydraulic pump is running. To do so may cause damage to the hydraulic pump.

Raise Parking Stands

Refer to Figure 10
Heavy Object Hazard:
Use the lifting handle . Push leg against frame while raising or lowering. The leg weighs approximately 45 pounds (20 kg). The leg could cause injury if you lose control of it while raising or lowering.
1. Use tractor 2-point hitch and the lift-assist circuit to slightly raise the implement. See “Raising/Lowering Applicator” on page 35.
2. Remove cotters from pins .
3. Grasp the lifting handle. Use an assistant or shoulder to hold leg against frame and inside flanges.
4. Remove the pins .
5. Lift or lower the stand straight up or down.
6. Re-insert pins. Secure with cotters.
2
1
1
1
Figure 10
Parking Stand (Raised)
2
32030
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Leveling Implement

During initial setup and periodically throughout the season, check that the implement runs level. When applying fertilizer, the top of the main frame should be parallel to the ground, and level left to right.

Set Application Depth

Before checking or correcting side-to-side or front-to-back level, set the application depth (which is controlled by tool bar height).
®
The Nutri-Pro application at:
0 to 6 inches (0 to 15.3 cm) For adjustment, see “Application Height Adjustment” on page 53.
To check level, lower the implement into the ground in representative conditions.

Front-to-Back Level (Spacers)

The rear lift-assist assembly must be set to match the gauge wheels and 2-point hitch in front. Lift-assist lowered height is controlled by (provided) spacers on the lift cylinder rods.
To set:
1. Lower implement until lift assist wheels are just off
the ground.
2. Raise implement until wheels touch ground just
firmly enough to resist spinning.
Refer to Figure 12 (which depicts a lock channel installed on the cylinder rod)
3. Insert a combination of spacers to fill the space on
the rod between the cylinder end and clevis.
4. Raise and lower implement. Pull forward and check
coulter depth and front-to-back level. Adjust spacers as required to achieve desired application depth.
5. Store unused spacers on any nearby hydraulic hose.
Make sure the spacers cannot slide into positions that interfere with machine functions.
Liquid Fertilizer is designed for
5
6
F
.epsi
100%
U
B
D
Figure 11
2-Point Leveling
32002
5
6
Figure 12
Lift Assist Lowered Height
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