Great Plains NP3000A Operator Manual

Table of Contents Index
30-Foot Fertilizer Applicators

Operator Manual

Nutri-Pro® NP3000 and NP3000A
Manufacturing, Inc.
www.greatplainsmfg.com
Read the operator manual entirely. When you see this symbol, the subsequent instructions and warnings are serious - follow without exception. Your life and the lives of others depend on it!
31959
Illustrations may show optional equipment not supplied with standard unit, or may show NP30, NP40 or NP4000 models where the topic function is identical.
EN
© Copyright 2013 Printed 2014-04-22 407-613M
Table of Contents Index
Table of Contents Index
Table of Contents Index
Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index iii

Table of Contents

Important Safety Information ...................................... 1
Anhydrous Ammonia Safety...........................................1
Safety Decals ................................................................. 9
Introduction ................................................................18
Description of Unit ........................................................18
Models Covered .......................................................18
Intended Usage ........................................................18
Document Family......................................................18
Using This Manual........................................................19
Owner Assistance ........................................................20
Application Overview.................................................21
Anhydrous: System Components.................................21
NH3 System Narrative ..............................................22
Conventional Liquid: Applicator System Components .28
Hydraulic Drive System Components (Options).......28
Ground Drive System Components (Options)..........29
Liquid System Narrative ...........................................30
Trailing Nurse Tank Components.................................33
Nutri-Pro® Rear Hitch (Option) ..................................... 33
Hitch (Option) and Nurse Tank Components (User-Pro-
visioned) ...........................................................34
Preparation and Setup ...............................................35
Initial Setup...................................................................35
Post-Delivery/Seasonal Setup......................................35
NP3000A: Get Expert Advice .......................................36
Pre-Application Setup...................................................36
Hitching Tractor to Applicator .......................................36
2-Point Hitching ........................................................37
NP3000A: Emergency Shut-Off Rope......................38
Electrical Hookup......................................................40
Hydraulic Hose Hookup............................................ 41
Hydraulic Pump Hookup.......................................42
Raise Parking Stands ...........................................42
Leveling Implement ...................................................... 43
Set Application Depth...............................................43
2-Point Front-to-Back Level (Spacers) .....................43
Meter / Variable Rate Setup (Option) ...........................44
SCS 450 Setup Data ............................................ 46
Wash Water..................................................................46
Sealer Setup (NP3000A)..............................................46
Operating Instructions...............................................47
Pre-Start Checklist .......................................................47
Raising/Lowering Applicator.........................................48
Raise/Lower .............................................................48
Raising (Field, Unfolded) ......................................48
Raising (When Folded).........................................48
Lowering (Field, Unfolded) ...................................49
Lower (Service/Parking, Folded) ..........................49
Lift Cylinder Locks ....................................................50
Unfolding and Folding ..................................................51
Unfolding ..................................................................51
Unfolding (At Field)...............................................51
Unfolding (Service) ...............................................51
Folding..................................................................52
Transport...................................................................... 53
Transport Steps........................................................ 54
Final Applicator Setup.................................................. 54
Operations............................................................ 55
NH
3
NH
Nurse Tanks ..................................................... 55
3
NH3: Safing Applicator Before Cart Hitch.................55
NH3: Check Hydrostatic Relief Valves ..................... 56
NH3: Close Bleed Valves ......................................... 56
NH3: Check Hose Discharged..................................56
NH3: Hitching Nurse Tank ........................................ 57
NH3: Mechanical Cart Hitching............................. 57
NH3: Making Nurse Tank Connections .................... 58
NH3: Connect Cart Hose ...................................... 59
NH3: Dry Run ........................................................... 59
NH3: Pass Planning.................................................. 60
NH3: Start of Pass Planning ................................. 60
NH3: Monitor Operation............................................61
NH3: Field Application .............................................. 61
NH3: Starting Tank Flow....................................... 61
NH3: Starting Application...................................... 62
NH3: Suspending Application ............................... 63
NH3: Field Turns................................................... 63
NH3: Stopping Application.................................... 64
NH3: Breakaway Event............................................. 65
NH3: Unhitching Nurse Tank .................................... 67
NH3: Exchanging Nurse Tanks ............................ 67
NH3: Final Nurse Tank Unhitch ............................ 67
Liquid Operations......................................................... 68
Liq: Filling On-Board Tanks...................................... 68
Liq: Tank Quick-Fill .............................................. 68
Liq: Tank Lid Fill ................................................... 69
Liq: Hitching Conventional Nurse Tank....................70
Liq: Mechanical Cart Hitching .............................. 70
Liq: Making Nurse Tank Connections ..................70
Liq: Ground Drive Pump Start-Up ............................ 71
Liq: Prime the Ground Drive System.................... 71
Liq: Hydraulic Drive Start-Up.................................... 71
Liq: Field Operations (Either Pump).........................71
Liq: Fertilizer Operation............................................72
Liq: Monitor Operation (Option)................................ 73
Suspending Application............................................ 73
Liq: Stopping Application.......................................... 73
Field Set-Up Checklists................................................ 74
Field Operation Checklists ........................................... 76
Short-Term Parking...................................................... 77
Long-Term Storage...................................................... 77
Adjustments ............................................................... 78
Row Adjustments ......................................................... 79
Anhydrous Coulter Application Depth ...................... 79
Depth Reference Information ............................... 79
Anhydrous Coulter Castering ............................... 79
NH3 Sealer Adjustments .......................................... 80
Sealer Down-Pressure Adjustment ...................... 80
Sealer Spacing or Setback Adjustment................ 80
Sealer Angle Adjustment...................................... 80
Terra-Tine™ Adjustments (Option) .......................... 81
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Vantage I Coulter Adjustments ................................ 82
Vantage I Coulter Height and Castering .............. 83
Tool Bar Height Adjustment ......................................... 84
Weight Transfer Adjustment ........................................ 85
Weight Transfer Safety Information ......................... 85
Terra-Tine™ Adjustments........................................ 87
Terra-Tine™ Down Force .................................... 87
Fertilizer Rates ........................................................... 88
Anhydrous Fertilizer Rate ............................................ 88
Conventional Liquid Fertilizer Rate .............................. 88
Rate Setting Steps: .................................................. 88
Determining Application Rate .................................. 88
Ground Drive:....................................................... 88
Ground Drive Rate: NP3000-1230 Standard ............... 89
NP3000-1230 Fertilizer Rate ................................... 89
NP3000-1230 JohnBlue Reference Data................. 89
Ground Drive Rate: NP3000-1230 Side Dress (SD).... 90
NP3000-1230SD Fertilizer Rate............................... 90
NP3000-1230SD JohnBlue Reference Data............ 90
Select and Install Orifice Plates ................................... 91
Determine Orifice Size ......................................... 91
Alternate Orifice Plates ........................................ 92
Tramlines and Doubled Rows .............................. 92
Row Shutoff ............................................................. 93
Strainer Adjustment ..................................................... 93
Ground Drive: Setting Relief Valve .............................. 94
Ground Drive: Set Pump Drive Range......................... 94
Ground Drive: Set Pump Rate Dial .............................. 95
Hydraulic Drive: Pump Pressure.................................. 96
Flow-Based Adjustment ........................................... 96
Dead-Head Adjustment............................................ 96
Troubleshooting......................................................... 97
Maintenance and Lubrication ................................. 105
Avoid Trapped Anhydrous ......................................... 106
Avoid Line Traps .................................................... 106
Avoid Ball Traps..................................................... 107
System Discharge...................................................... 108
Normal Discharge .................................................. 108
System Blow-Out ............................................... 109
Loop Clearing..................................................... 109
Clearing Plugged Tines.............................................. 110
Clearing Plugged Application Tubes...................... 110
Clearing Plugged Vapor Tubes.............................. 111
Hydrostatic Relief Valve Maintenance ....................... 112
Relief Valve Inspection ...........................................112
Valve Replacement.................................................113
Replacement Log .......................................................114
Metering System Maintenance ...................................117
Material Clean-Out (Liquid) ........................................118
Tank Clean-Out ......................................................118
Liquid Fertilizer Strainer Maintenance ........................119
Pump Maintenance and Repair ..................................120
Ace Hydraulic Pump ...............................................120
Coulter Disc Replacement..........................................120
NH3 Coulter Spring Setting.........................................121
Hydraulic Maintenance ...............................................122
Bleeding Lift Hydraulics ..........................................122
Bleeding Fold Hydraulics ........................................123
Wing Leveling .............................................................124
Rear Eyebolt Adjustment............................................124
Caster Brake Adjustment............................................125
Chain Maintenance.....................................................126
Lubrication and Scheduled Maintenance ...................127
Options ......................................................................131
Appendix A - Reference Information ......................142
Specifications and Capacities.....................................142
Tire Inflation Chart ......................................................143
Dimensions.................................................................144
Torque Values Chart ..................................................145
Plumbing Diagrams ....................................................146
Controller System Diagrams.......................................154
Hydraulic Diagrams ....................................................157
Chain Routing.............................................................159
Appendix B - Initial Setup ........................................160
Post-Delivery Checklist...............................................160
Lift-Assist Valve Setup................................................161
Appendix C - Option Setup......................................162
Hydraulic Pump Setup................................................162
Pump Fittings and Needle Valve ............................162
Console Installation ................................................163
Appendix D - Accessory Installation ......................164
Side Dress Installation................................................164
Conventional Liquid Side Dress..............................164
Reverting to Pre-Emergence ......................................174
Weight Kit Installation (s/n C1017A+).........................175
Warranty .....................................................................176
Index ..........................................................................177
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Important Safety Information

Anhydrous Ammonia Safety

The NP3000A Nutri-Pro® applicator includes several manuals in addition to this Operator manual that contain crucial safety information:
• 407-551M Using Anhydrous Ammonia Safely
• 016-0159-403 Raven AccuFlow™ Operator manual
• 016-0159-831 Raven SCS-450 Installation, Operation and Service manual
• FVC062 Squibb-Taylor Flo-Max™ manual (breakaway coupler)
Read all of these manuals. If you do not have the current edition of one or more, contact Great Plains for a replacement copy.
b
a
EPA EHS (Extremely Hazardous Substance):
Despite the common odor, anhydrous ammonia properties are dramatically different from those of household ammonia cleaning solutions (dilute ammonium hydroxide). An uncontrolled release of NH3anhydrous ammonia can easily be fatal or cause permanent disabling injury.
If you are new to NH3 operations, study everything you can about this chemical and how to use it safely.
Suffocation, Blinding, Burning, Freezing, Disabling and Disfigurement Hazards:
Your life and health, the lives and health of your workers and community, the continued commercial availability of anhydrous ammonia, and continuation of agricultural NH3 transport exceptions depend on you conducting meticulously careful operations.

Read All Manuals

The Anhydrous Safety manual (407-551M), this manual, the meter manual and the breakaway coupler manual (FVC062) are required reading for safe operations. All operators of this equipment must read these manuals.
Even if you are an experienced anhydrous ammonia operator, read the “Using Anhydrous Ammonia Safely” manual (407-551M).
The diamond icons and decal image above appear in this manual whenever a topic deals with anhydrous ammonia safety. See the “Using Anhydrous Ammonia Safely” manual (407-551M) for details on these signs. These topics do not apply to NP3000 models configured only for conventional liquid fertilizer.
a. AccuFlow™ is a trademark of Raven Industries. b. Flo-Max™ is a trademark of Squibb-Taylor, Inc.
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Look for Safety Symbol

The SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL indicates there is a potential hazard to personal safety involved and extra safety precaution must be taken. When you see this symbol, be alert and carefully read the message that follows it. In addition to design and configuration of equipment, hazard control and accident prevention are dependent upon the awareness, concern, prudence and proper training of personnel involved in the operation, transport, maintenance and storage of equipment.

Be Aware of Signal Words

Signal words designate a degree or level of hazard seriousness.
DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury. This signal word is limited to the most extreme situations, typically for machine components that, for functional purposes, cannot be guarded.
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury, and includes hazards that are exposed when guards are removed. It may also be used to alert against unsafe practices.
CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury. It may also be used to alert against unsafe practices.

Prepare for Emergencies

Be prepared if a fire starts.
Keep a first aid kit and fire extinguisher handy.
Keep emergency numbers for doctor, ambulance, hospital
and fire department near phone. Know the reporting requirement for spills or releases of the chemicals you are using. Have contact numbers available.
For anhydrous ammonia operations, have additional
contact information for:
• national response center
• regional (state) response center
• local response center
If a fire threatens an anhydrous ammonia tank, evacuate the
area. The tank may heat up faster than the relief valve can vent the rising pressure, resulting in a catastrophic gas release and possibly an explosion.
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Be Familiar with Safety Decals

Read and understand “Safety Decals”onpage9,
thoroughly.
Read all instructions noted on the decals.
Keep decals clean. Replace damaged, faded and illegible
decals.

Wear Protective Equipment (PPE)

Wear clothing and equipment appropriate for the job. Avoid
loose-fitting clothing.
Waterproof, wide-brimmed hat
Face shield, goggles or full face respirator.
Prolonged exposure to loud noise can cause hearing
impairment or loss. Wear suitable hearing protection such as earmuffs or earplugs.
Avoid wearing entertainment headphones while operating
machinery. Operating equipment safely requires the full attention of the operator.
See manual 407-551M for specific requirements and
recommendations for NH
Goggles with side shields or a full face respirator are
required if handling or applying dusts, wettable powders, or granules or if being exposed to spray mist.
Cartridge-type respirator approved for pesticide vapors
unless conventional liquid fertilize label specifies another type of respirator.
Waterproof, unlined gloves. Neoprene is recommended.
Cloth coveralls/outer clothing changed daily; waterproof
items if there is a chance of becoming wet with spray.
Waterproof apron
Waterproof boots or foot coverings
Do not wear contaminated clothing. Wash protective
clothing and equipment with soap and water after each use. Personal clothing must be laundered separately from household articles.
Clothing contaminated with certain pesticides must be
destroyed according to state and local regulations. Read chemical label for specific instructions.
PPE.
3
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Avoid High Pressure Fluids

Escaping fluid under pressure can penetrate the skin, causing serious injury. This fertilizer applicator requires a Power-Beyond port, which is always under pressure when the tractor is running.
Avoid the hazard by relieving pressure before disconnecting
hydraulic lines.
Use a piece of paper or cardboard, NOT BODY PARTS, to
check for suspected leaks.
Wear protective gloves and safety glasses or goggles when
working with hydraulic systems.
If an accident occurs, seek immediate medical attention
from a physician familiar with this type of injury.

Minimize Radiation Exposure

The optional DICKEY-john® RVS II and RVS III Radars are intentional radiators of RF energy. Although its radiated energy level is far below the limits set by EN 61010-1:1993 A2:1995-Chapter 12.4, it is advisable not to look directly into the face of the unit.
The radar must radiate toward the ground and at least 20 cm (8 inches) away from a human during use to comply with the RF human exposure limits as called out in FCC 47 CFR Sec.2.1091. DO NOT RE-MOUNT OR USE THE RADAR IN A MANNER INCONSISTENT WITH ITS DEFINED USE.

Keep Riders Off Machinery

Riders obstruct the operator’s view. Riders could be struck by foreign objects or thrown from the machine.
Never allow children to operate equipment.
Keep all bystanders away from machine during operation.

Use Safety Lights and Devices

Slow-moving tractors and towed implements can create a hazard when driven on public roads. They are difficult to see, especially at night.
Use flashing warning lights and turn signals whenever
driving on public roads.
Use lights and devices provided with implement.
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Tires Not a Step

Do not use gauge wheel or lift-assist tires as steps. A tire could spin underfoot, resulting in a fall onto the applicator or ground, possibly causing serious injury.
The gauge wheel tires can be in poor ground contact at any
time, even with the fertilizer applicator lowered in the field. They can appear to be in ground contact, and spin easily, in multiple conditions.
The lift-assist tires can be in poor ground contact, or out of
ground contact, whenever the fertilizer applicator is lowered.

Remain Clear of Overhead Lines

If the fertilizer applicator contacts a power line, lethal
voltage may be present on all metal parts. At higher voltage, the applicator does not need to be in line contact for the hazard to exist. Maintain at least 10 foot (3 m) clearance.
Electrocution can occur without direct contact between the
energized fertilizer applicator and a person near the fertilizer applicator.
Watch for sagging, damaged or low electrical lines. The
folded fertilizer applicator could contact lines lower than 13 feet 2 inches (4 m). Overhead lines at farm structures are a particular hazard.
Watch for all electrical lines during folding and unfolding
operations. Use a spotter during folding and unfolding. Know the location and height of all lines during transport and in fields.
If an electrical hazard is observed while on the ground near
the applicator, hop at least 100 feet (30 m) away with both feet together and summon professional help. At higher voltage, lethal voltage gradients can also be present at the soil surface.
Consult your tractor manual for advice on how to respond
to an electrical hazard event while in the cab.
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Transport Machinery Safely

Maximum transport speed for applicator is 20 mph (32 kph), 13 mph (22 kph) in turns. Some rough terrains require a slower speed. Sudden braking can cause a towed load to swerve and upset.
Do not transport an applicator that weighs over 20,000
pounds (9060 kg). Loading liquid fertilizer tanks or transporting with a nurse tank hitch to the applicator can easily exceed this limit.
Tow nurse tank separately. Do not tow a nurse tank in train
with the applicator on public roads.
Never park an anhydrous ammonia tank on public roads or
anywhere near sites with high occupancy or high-risk populations, such as shopping areas, events, schools, hospitals, retirement communities, etc.
Avoid transporting an anhydrous ammonia tank through
populated areas.
Do not tow a lift-assisted 2-point applicator or nurse tank
that, when fully loaded, weighs more than 1.5 times the weight of towing vehicle.
Do not transport a 2-point applicator that exceeds the
capacity or ballasting of the tractor. There may not be enough front wheel traction for safe steering.
Carry reflectors or flags to mark fertilizer applicator in
case of breakdown on the road.
Keep clear of overhead power lines and other obstructions
when transporting. Refer to transport dimensions under “Specifications and Capacities” on page 142.
Do not exceed 20 mph (32 km/h). Never travel at a speed
which does not allow adequate control of steering and stopping. Reduce speed if towed load is not equipped with brakes.
Reduce speed on rough roads.
Comply with national, regional and local laws.
Do not fold or unfold the fertilizer applicator while the
tractor is moving (other than field lift).
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Handle Chemicals Properly

See manual 407-551M for specific requirements and recommendations for NH

For Conventional Liquid Materials

Agricultural chemicals can be dangerous. Improper use can seriously injure persons, animals, plants, soil and property.
Read and follow chemical supplier instructions.
Wear protective clothing.
Handle all chemicals with care.
Agricultural chemicals can be dangerous. Improper use can
seriously injure persons, animals, plants, soil and property.
Inhaling smoke from any type of chemical fire is a serious
health hazard.
Store or dispose of unused chemicals as specified by the
chemical manufacturer.
If chemical is swallowed, carefully follow the chemical
manufacturer’s recommendations and consult with a doctor.
If persons are exposed to a chemical in a way that could
affect their health, consult a doctor immediately with the chemical label or container in hand. Any delay could cause serious illness or death.
Dispose of empty chemical containers properly. By law
rinsing of the used chemical container must be repeated three times. Puncture the container to prevent future use. An alternative is to jet-rinse or pressure rinse the container.
Wash hands and face before eating after working with
chemicals. Shower as soon as application is completed for the day.
Apply only with acceptable wind conditions. Wind speed
must be below 5 mph (8 km/h). Make sure wind drift of chemicals will not affect any surrounding land, people or animals.
Never wash out a tank within 100 feet (30 m) of any
freshwater source or in a car wash.
.
3

Shutdown and Storage

Lower fertilizer applicator, put tractor in park, turn off
engine, and remove the key.
Secure fertilizer applicator using locks and supports
provided.
Detach and store fertilizer applicator in an area where
children normally do not play.
Park an anhydrous ammonia applicator downwind of
occupied areas until it is purged of NH3 residues.
Do not leave NH3 nurse tanks unattended.
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Tire Safety

Tire changing can be dangerous and should be performed by trained personnel using correct tools and equipment.
When inflating tires, use a clip-on chuck and extension hose
long enough for you to stand to one side–not in front of or over tire assembly. Use a safety cage if available.
When removing and installing wheels, use wheel-handling
equipment adequate for weight involved.

Practice Safe Maintenance

Understand procedure before doing work. Use proper
tools and equipment. Refer to this manual.
Work in a clean, dry area.
Lower the fertilizer applicator, put tractor in park, turn off
engine, and remove key before performing maintenance. If work must be performed with applicator raised, use blocks or jackstands rated for the fertilizer applicator weight.
Make sure all moving parts have stopped and all system
pressure is relieved.
Allow applicator to cool completely.
Disconnect battery ground cable (-) before servicing or
adjusting electrical systems.
Welding: Disconnect battery ground. Avoid fumes from
heated paint.
Inspect all parts. Make sure parts are in good condition
and installed properly.
Remove buildup of grease, oil or debris.
Remove all tools and unused parts from fertilizer
applicator before operation.

Safety At All Times

Thoroughly read and understand the instructions in this manual before operation. Read all instructions noted on the safety decals.
Be familiar with all applicator functions.
Operate machinery from the driver’s seat only.
Do not leave applicator unattended with tractor engine
running.
Do not stand between the moving tractor and applicator
during hitching.
Keep hands, feet and clothing away from power-driven
parts.
Wear snug-fitting clothing to avoid entanglement with
moving parts.
Make sure all persons are clear of working area.
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Safety Decals

Safety Reflectors and Decals
Your implement comes equipped with all lights, safety reflectors and decals in place. They were designed to help you safely operate your implement.
Read and follow decal directions.
Keep lights in operating condition.
Keep all safety decals clean and legible.
Replace all damaged or missing decals. Order new decals
from your Great Plains dealer. Refer to this section for proper decal placement.
When ordering new parts or components, also request
corresponding safety decals.
To install new decals:
1. Clean the area on which the decal is to be placed.
2. Peel backing from decal. Press firmly on surface, being careful not to cause air bubbles under decal.
31960
818-055C Slow Moving Vehicle Reflector
On a mount attached to the transport rest assembly; 1 total
838-266C Red Reflectors
On the rear face light bracket, and rear face of lift assist mount carrier tube; 4 total
31960
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31960
838-265C Amber Reflectors
On the outside faces of casters, on the outside faces of lift assist braces, Option: on the outside face of each ground drive pump; 4, 5 or 6 total
31960
838-267C Daytime Reflectors
On the rear face of light bracket (below reds), rear face of lift assist mount carrier tube (outboard of reds); 4 total

Raven 039-0159-034 (Option) Danger: Ammonia

On front or back side of Raven AccuFlow™; 2 or 4 total
Order replacement from Raven Industries.
31603
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31618

115527-01 (Option) Danger: Bleed System

On top of CDS-John Blue Impellicone® flow divider; 1 total
31604

818-323C Danger: Possible Chemical Hazard

NH3 models: On decal mount near Flo-Max™ coupler: 1 total
See “NH3 Operations” on page 55 and separate manual “Using Anhydrous Ammonia Safely” (407-551M).
Conventional Models: On left face of ground drive pump mount; 1 total
See “Liquid Operations” on page 68.
Conventional Models: On decal mount at optional rear hitch and/or on front face of each center tank leg; 1 total
See “Liquid Operations” on page 68.
32339
31960
32339
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.eps
35.8%

818-590C Danger: Hitch Crush

On front of frame tube, both sides of hitch; 2 total
31960
.eps
30.7%

838-599C Danger: Electrocution

On frame tube, outside parking stands; 2 total

848-534C (Squibb-Taylor FM125-2000) Danger: Safety Coupler (Option)

On decal mount near Flo-Max™ coupler; 1 total
This decal summarizes the mechanical procedure for coupler re-connection after a breakaway event. Rely on these instructions only if the Squibb-Taylor Flo-Max™ manual is not available. See “NH3: Breakaway Event” on page 65.
31960
31529
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818-337C Warning: Speed

On front face of front tool bar, right of center; 1 total
31960

818-437C Warning: High Pressure Fluid Hazard

on front face of front tool bar, left end, on each lift-assist mount; 3 total

818-860C (Option) Warning: Moving Parts

Option: on mount of each ground drive, 0, 1 or 2 total
31960
31085
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31604

848-551C Warning: Towing

On decal mount near Flo-Max™ coupler: 1 total
See “Transport” on page 53 and “Liq: Hitching Conventional Nurse Tank” on page 70 for further information.
31528

(no part number) Warning: Ball Valve (Option)

This decal should not apply to 2013+ NP3000A applicators, but might be encountered on nurse tank valves, or if repairs are made with old-stock after-market parts. See “Avoid Ball Traps” on page 107.
Older unvented ball valves can trap fluid inside the ball if closed with the line fully charged. Great Plains ball valves shipped in 2011 and later have a bleed orifice on the downstream side of the valve ball and do not require this decal.

Raven 039-0159-035 Caution: Ammonia (Option)

On front or back side of Raven AccuFlow™; 2 or 4 total
Order replacement from Raven Industries.
31603
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Snyder 997176 (Option) Warning: Tank Installation and Use

On upper front face of each tank: 0 or 2 total
Replacement decals available from Snyder Industries: www.snydernet.com
31690
31921

818-398C Caution: Tires Not a Step

Outside faces of manual gauge wheel arms; 2 total

818-587C Caution: Read Operator’s Manual

On front face of front tool bar, right of center; 1 total
31960
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818-719C Caution: Read Operator’s Manual

On front face of front tool bar, right of center; 1 total
31960

838-092C Caution: Tire Pressure and Bolt Torque

Each lift-assist tire rim; 2 total

838-380C Caution: Transport Locks

On rear face of caster weldments, above red reflectors; 2 total
See “Important Safety Information” on page 1.
CAUTION
To Avoid Injur y or Machine Damage from Improper Tire Inflation or Torquing of Wheel Bolts:
Maximum inflation pressure of tires is 90 psi.
Torque wheel bolts to 120 lb-ft.
838-595C
31045
32339
31921

838-595C Caution: Tire Pressure and Bolt Torque

Inside faces of manual gauge wheel arms; 2 total
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848-736C Caution: General

On front face of front tool bar, both sides; 2 total
31960
31599

848-539C General Safety: First Aid Water (Option)

On left and right sides of the wash water tank; 2 total
See “Ammonia Emergency Action” in the “Using Anhydrous Ammonia Safely” manual (407-551M), and “Wash Water” on page 46.
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18 NP3000 and NP3000A Table of Contents Index Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc.

Introduction

Great Plains welcomes you to its growing family of new product owners. The 30-Foot Fertilizer Applicator (NP3000 and NP3000A) has been designed with care and built by skilled workers using quality materials. Proper setup, maintenance, and safe operating practices will help you get years of satisfactory use from the machine.

Description of Unit

The Nutri-Pro® is an applicator implement for conventional liquid fertilizer, anhydrous ammonia (NH or both. It has a working width (swath) of 30 feet (9.1 m). The applicator has single or triple coulters with tines for sub-soil application from optional on-board or user-provisioned tanks.The NP3000/A has a lift-assisted 2-point hitch.
When configured for conventional liquid fertilizer, the NP3000 model is designed for use with an optional ground-drive CDS-John Blue® piston pump, an optional variable-rate Ace hydraulic drive pump, or a user-provisioned pump.
When configured for anhydrous ammonia the NP3000A model relies on NH3 vapor pressure from a separately provisioned trailing nurse tank.
A Raven SCS 450 console is available for sectional and variable-rate control.

Models Covered

Conventional Liquid Fertilizer Models
NP3000-1230 30-Foot, 12-Row, 30 inch
NP3000-1230+SD 32.5-Foot, 13-Row, 30-inch
Anhydrous Model (configurable for two materials)
NP3000A-12C30 30-Foot, 12-Row, 30 inch
NP3000A-12C30+SD 32.5-Foot, 13-Row, 30-inch

Intended Usage

Use the NP3000/A Fertilizer Applicator to apply compatible fertilizers. Do not modify Great Plains-provisioned components, or install user-provisioned components, except as authorized or recommended by Great Plains.
)
3
U
R
F
D
R
L
Figure 1
NP3000/A Fertilizer Applicator

Document Family

407-613M NP3000/Aa Operator/Rate Manual
(this document)
407-613P NP3000 and NP3000A Parts manual
407-613Q NP3000/A Pre-Delivery manual
Manuals for Options:
407-551M Using Anhydrous Ammonia Safely
12-M-29 CDS-John Blue® IP-1300/1800
Impellicone® parts
016-0159-403 Raven AccuFlow™ Operator manual
016-0159-831 Raven SCS-450 Installation, Operation
and Service manual
FVC062 Squibb-Taylor Flo-Max™ manual
12-M-43 CDS-John Blue NGP Pump Parts and
Instructional manual
HYD-MAN
b
Ace Pump Instruction manual
a. For NP30A and NP40A, see manual 407-502M.
For NP30L and NP40L, see manual 407-313M. For 2012- NP4000, see manual 407-776M. For 2013+ NP4000/A, see manual 417-199M.
b. Available from Ace Pump Corporation:
http://www.acepumps.com
31959
B
L
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index Introduction 19

Using This Manual

This manual familiarizes you with safety, assembly, operation, adjustments, troubleshooting, and maintenance. Read this manual and follow the recommendations to help ensure safe and efficient operation.
The information in this manual is current at printing. Some parts may change to assure top performance.
“Option” refers to components not part of the standard product, and not “optional” steps. If the component is installed, the instructions apply.
Identifies an Economic (not a Safety) Risk:
NOTICE provides a crucial point of information related to the current topic. Read and follow the instructions to avoid damage to equipment and ensure desired field results.
Note: This form sets off useful information about the
current topic, or forestalls possible misunderstanding.
Right-hand and left-hand as used in this manual are determined by facing the direction the machine will travel while in use unless otherwise stated. An orientation rose in some line crt illustrations shows the directions of: Up, Back, Left, Down, Front, Right.
R
F
U
B
L
D
Single-digit and single-letter callouts refer to local
1
illustrations. The callout numbers/letters may be re-used for different items on other pages.
Two-digit callouts in the range to and to
A00
L00
24 24
refer to the same tank and Nutri-Pro®plumbing
L51
system components throughout this manual. “A00” references are for Anhydrous. “L00” references are for conventional Liquid.
Callouts and above refer to parts of Options (see Appendix C).
A11 A36 L11
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Owner Assistance

If you need customer service or repair parts, contact a Great Plains dealer. They have trained personnel, repair parts and equipment specially designed for Great Plains products.
Refer to Figure 2 or Figure 3
Your machine’s parts were specially designed and should only be replaced with Great Plains parts. Always use the serial and model number when ordering parts from your Great Plains dealer.
For 2013 and later applicators, the serial number plate is located on the center section, on the front face of the left front fold cylinder mount.
For 2012 and earlier applicators, the serial-number plate is located on the rear face of the center frame, ahead of the left caster pivot.
Record your fertilizer applicator model and serial number here for quick reference:
Model Number:__________________________
Serial Number: __________________________
Your Great Plains dealer wants you to be satisfied with your new machine. If you do not understand any part of this manual or are not satisfied with the service received, please take the following actions.
1. Discuss the matter with your dealership service manager. Make sure they are aware of any problems so they can assist you.
2. If you are still unsatisfied, seek out the owner or general manager of the dealership.
For further assistance write to:
Figure 2
2013+ Serial Number Location
M # NP40A-25S20
36030

Product Support

Great Plains Mfg. Inc., Service Department
PO Box 5060
Salina, KS 67402-5060
gp_web_cs@greatplainsmfg.com
785-823-3276
Figure 3
2012- Serial Number Plate
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index 21

Application Overview

Legend:
Tank, plumbing and setup requirements differ for anhydrous (A) and conventional systems (L). The next few pages provide an overview of both systems.

Anhydrous: System Components

Single-Cooler Section Control Configuration - see page 146 through page 150 for alternates.
Callout numbers A11 through A36 identify the same applicator and tank components throughout this manual.
Liquid NH
NH3 Vapor Vapor Flow
Direction of Flow Exception Flow
3
Liquid Flow
A17
A18
A20
A15
A16
A19
A13
A21
A22
A34
A12
A7
A47
A42
A10 A11
A14
A24
A6
A47
A40
A11
A39
A17
A15
A8 A9
A23
A48
A48
A44
A43
A45
A27
A25
A28
A33
A29
A41
A38
A37
A36
A35
A45
A31
A26
Anhydrous Ammonia (NH3) Plumbing (Single-Cooler w/ Section Control)
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A30
Figure 4
A32
A46
A49
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22 NP3000 and NP3000A Table of Contents Index Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc.

NH3 System Narrative

This list describes a single-cooler anhydrous system with section control. A dual-cooler system has two of components through , and two additional dual-tube tines . A single-section system lacks components through and has only one of .
Refer to Figure 6 on page 29
A11.Acme cap
Suffocation, Blinding and Burning Hazards:
See “NH3: Safing Applicator Before Cart Hitch” on page 55, for safe opening procedure.
This captive cap protects the inlet when no nurse tank is connected. NH3might be sealed behind this cap.
A12.Acme inlet
The nurse tank hose coupler connects here and must have 13⁄4-4 female Acmea swivel coupler. See page 58 for nurse tank connection.
A13.Coupler Inlet Bleed Valve
Suffocation, Blinding and Burning Hazards: See “About Bleed Valves:” on page 38.
This fitting is carefully opened at normal and abnormal disconnects, to bleed NH3 liquid and vapor from the hoses (or to bleed just the nurse tank hose upon breakaway). It is also opened prior to Acme cap removal to verify that the line is discharged. See “NH3: Making Nurse Tank
Connections” on page 58, “NH3: Unhitching Nurse Tank” on page 67 and “NH3: Breakaway Event” on page 65.
A11 A24
A49
A35 A39 A40
A7
A14.Breakaway Coupler
Upon Event: Probable Chemical Hazard: See “NH3: Breakaway Event” on page 65.
This assembly is designed to separate and seal the lines if between 300 to 400 pounds of pull force is applied to the nurse tank hose. In normal operations, this does not happen.
Should the hitch fail, and both safety chains fail, or an operator makes serious basic safety errors, the breakaway separates to protect the hoses from rupture. Spring-loaded checks inside the breakaway seal both ends of the now-broken connection. If the line was charged, 60 cc of liquid NH3is released on breakaway.
Resetting a parted breakaway coupler is a complex operation requiring tools. Consult the breakaway manual for details. More significant matters are safing the applicator and nurse tank, then correcting the cause of the breakaway. See “NH3: Breakaway
Event” on page 65.
A15.Breakaway Hydrostatic Relief Valve
In normal operation, this valve does not activate. It is designed to open at 375 psi, well above the 250-265 psi operating pressure of the nurse tank’s main pressure relief valve.
Operator action is periodic inspection, and to replace this hydrostatic relief valve, a time-dated part, when it reaches the end of its operating life (see page 114). See “Hydrostatic Relief Valve Maintenance” on page 112 for maintenance.
Valve function: when operating valves are closed on both sides of the breakaway (or on just the applicator side upon a breakaway event), NH3 can be trapped in the breakaway coupler. As the NH warms, it could create dangerously high pressure. This relief valve opens to vent excess pressure.
3
a. Acme refers to the ANSI/ASME B1.5-1997 screw thread, which has a trapezoidal thread profile.
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index Application Overview 23
A16.Coupler Outlet Bleed Valve
Suffocation, Blinding and Burning Hazards: See “About Bleed Valves:” on page 38.
This fitting is kept closed in normal operations. When the breakaway is properly coupled, the inlet bleed valve bleeds the entire assembly, and
A13
applicator supply hose. On breakaway, this valve is used to bleed the applicator side of the disconnection. See “NH3: Breakaway Event” on page 65.
A17.Supply Hose
This connects the breakaway coupler to the emergency shut-off valve. Operator action is to replace this hose, a time-dated part, when it reaches the end of its operating life (see page 114).
A18.Emergency Shut-off Valve
The handle of this is valve has a rope which is routed to the tractor cab (see page 38). Closing this valve stops NH3flow to the cooler, metering system and tines. There can still be a substantial amount of NH3 in the system, for some time, with this valve closed. See the “Using Anhydrous Ammonia Safely” manual (407-551M) for emergency operation.
A19.Strainer
This filter contains a 20 mesh screen and two ceramic magnets to remove debris from the NH flow.
A20.Strainer Magnets
These capture ferrous metal debris of any size. They need to be cleaned every 4 to 5 tank loads. See page 117.
A21.AccuFlow™ Super Cooler (Heat Exchanger)
For effective application, NH3needs to remain in the liquid state until released underground. This is accomplished by refrigeration. Some of the flow is tapped , fed back to the cooler at , vaporized and used to chill the fluid passing from to .
A32 A34
A22 A24
A22.Cooler Intake
Liquid NH
enters the cooler here.
3
A23.Cooler Hydrostatic Relief Valve
In normal operation, this valve never activates. NH
3
can get trapped in the system between the emergency shut-off valve and the On/Off valve , if both valves are closed while the system
A31
A18
is charged. As the liquid warms and pressure rises, this valve protects the system with periodic releases.
This valve is set to activate at 350 psi, higher than the nurse tank’s relief valve.
Operator action is periodic inspection, and to replace this hydrostatic relief valve, a time-dated part, when it reaches the end of its operating life (see page 115). See “Hydrostatic Relief Valve
Maintenance” on page 112 for maintenance.
A24.Cooler Outlet
Chilled liquid NH3 exits the cooler here.
A25.Flow Meter
This fitting converts fluid flow to pulses for the SCS 450 controller. It has a range of 1-60 gpm. A tag on the cable lead provides a “METER CAL” number specific to the installed meter (and accurate only for NH3 fluid flow, and not NH3 vapor flow).
A26.Drain Cap
The plumbing cross and lower cap below the temperature gauge are provided to allow the gauge
3
probe to be exposed to the full NH3 stream. This cap does not require periodic clean-out.
A27.Temperature Gauge
This gauge reports the temperature of the chilled, flowing, NH3. When NH3 is not flowing, this gauge slowly drifts up to ambient temperature.
Checking the temperature and pressure gauges
A28
against the chart in the “Using Anhydrous Ammonia Safely” manual (407-551M), or in the Raven AccuFlow™ manual, indicates whether the flowing NH3 is in a liquid state.
Normal field temperatures of the chilled flowing NH
3
are in the range 20 to 83°F (-7 to 28°C).
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A28.Pressure Gauge
This gauge reports the pressure of the NH exits the cooler. If line valves are closed, a pressure reading above zero indicates NH between the emergency shut-off valve and the On/Off solenoid valve (the Control Valve
A31 A30
is present
3
A18
does not completely close).
Checking the pressure and temperature against the chart in the “Using Anhydrous Ammonia Safely” manual (407-551M), or in the Raven AccuFlow™ manual, indicates whether the flowing NH3 is in a liquid state.
When valves are open but NH3 is not flowing, this gauge normally reads within 5 psi of the nurse tank pressure gauge . If they are materially different
A17
at zero flow, one of the gauges may be defective.
When NH3 is flowing, the pressure reported by this gauge is lower than the tank pressure.
A28
A29.Cooler Bleed Valve
Suffocation, Blinding and Burning Hazards: See “About Bleed Valves:” on page 38.
This valve is normally closed. It is used to bleed trapped NH3 from the cooler system when valves are closed. It can also be used to accelerate clearing the cooler system for maintenance.
A30.Control Valve
This is a variable electronic valve controlled by the SCS 450. It is the primary control point for application rate. When power is off, this valve remains at its most recent setting.
This valve has a visible indicator above the valve ball casing, indicating whether open, closed or in between.
When commanded to a rate of zero, this valve does not completely close. Use shut-off valves to completely stop flow. A full slew from fully open to minimum takes approximately 9 seconds.
A27
after it
3
A31.Master Shut-Off Valve
This is the normal control for starting and stopping total application flow in the field (for turns, etc.). This component is an open/close solenoid valve controlled by the “MASTER” switch on the SCS 450. When power is off, this valve remains at its most recent setting.
This valve has a visible indicator above the valve ball casing, indicating whether open or closed.
Operation of this valve is essentially instantaneous. Its valve ball is equipped with a downstream relief orifice.
A32.Refrigerant Tap
A small amount of the NH3flow is taken at this point to provide refrigeration at the cooler. There are no operational items for this fitting.
A33.Refrigerant Line
This tubing passes tapped refrigerant NH3 to the cooler. Operator action is to replace this tubing, a time-dated part, when it reaches the end of its operating life. See page 115.
A34.Cooler Refrigerant Inlet
Tapped refrigeration flow enters the cooler at this fitting, and is vaporized to chill the liquid entering at fitting . There are no operational items for this
A22
fitting.
A35.Section Control Check Valve
(Section Control Option Only) This prevents back flow when section shut-off valves are off with NH3 present. There are no
A39
operational items for this fitting.
A36.Section Control Bleed Valve
Suffocation, Blinding and Burning Hazards: See “About Bleed Valves:” on page 38.
(Section Control Option Only) This valve is normally closed. It is used to bleed trapped NH3 from the section control system if all section valves are closed.
A39
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Great Plains Manufacturing, Inc. Table of Contents Index Application Overview 25
A37.Section Control Relief Valve
(Section Control Option Only) In normal operation, this valve never activates. NH3can get trapped in the system between the section control check valve and the section shut-off valves , if all section valves are closed
A39
A35
while the system is charged. As the liquid warms and pressure rises, this relief valve protects the system with periodic releases.
This valve is set to activate at 350 psi.
Operator action is periodic inspection, and to replace this hydrostatic relief valve, a time-dated part, when it reaches the end of its operating life (see page 115). See “Hydrostatic Relief Valve
Maintenance” on page 112 for maintenance.
A38.Section Flow Divider
(Section Control Option Only) This is a CDS-John Blue®Impellicone® manifold. It evenly splits the NH3 flow for distribution through the row flow dividers . There are no operational
A40
items for this component.
A39.Section Shut-Off Valves
(Section Control Option Only) These are the normal controls for suspending per-section application flow in the field (for point rows, pass overlap, etc.). These are open/close solenoid valves controlled by the “BOOMS” switches on the SCS 450.
When used with the SCS 450 or other suitable sectional application controller, shutting off a section causes the total flow to be reduced by1⁄3 of the all-sections-on rate, keeping the rate constant for the section(s) still active.
Each section valve has a visible indicator above the valve ball casing, indicating whether open or closed.
Operation of each section valve is essentially instantaneous. However, there is considerable residual NH3in the section flow divider and delivery tubes after shut-off. When console power is off, the valves remain at their most recent setting.
The valve balls are equipped with a downstream relief orifice.
A40.Row Flow Divider(s)
This is a CDS-John Blue®Impellicone® manifold. It evenly splits the NH3flow for distribution through the delivery tubes . There are no operational items
A45
for this component.
A41.Flow Divider Manifold Inlet
NH3 liquid flow enters the flow divider here.
A42.Flow Divider Pressure Gauge
This gauge reports the pressure prior to flow division. It normally reads lower than the cooler and nurse tank pressure gauges.
A43.Flow Divider Outlet
Each of these ports receives an equal fraction of the NH3 liquid flow.
A44.Flow Divider Plug
Unused ports are plugged with a steel NPT plug. Unused ports do not affect flow balance at the other ports.
A45.Delivery Tube
This tubing passes NH3 liquid flow to the tines. Operator action is to replace this tubing, a time-dated part, when it reaches the end of its operating life. See page 116.
A46.Coulter Tine (Single)
Tines inject the liquid NH3. All but two (or four) of the rows are equipped with tines having a single smaller liquid delivery tube. Tines need frequent inspection for wear and damage.
A47.Cooler Vapor Outlets (2)
Two vapor outlets direct the now-gaseous refrigerant flow (that entered at ) to two special tines per cooler.
A49
A34
A48.Vapor Tube
This tubing passes NH3vapor flow to the dual tines. Operator action is to replace this tubing, a time-dated part, when it reaches the end of its operating life. See page 116.
A49.Coulter Tine (Dual)
There are two of these special tines per cooler (four total on a dual-cooler applicator). They direct the vaporized refrigerant NH3 gas into the soil at the larger rear vapor tube. They are otherwise identical to the single-tube tines .
A46
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The following callouts are for trailing nurse tank cart components. See the “Using Anhydrous Ammonia Safely” manual (407-551M) for all nurse tank callouts ( - ). The present manual lists only those required
A1
A36
for applicator field operations.
A6.Acme Parking Plug
A threaded stud (or other means) for storage of the outlet hose when not coupled to the applicator.
Excess NH3 Release Hazard:
If the outlet hose is entirely dismounted (both ends free) for transport and storage, and both ends are 13⁄4-4 Acme, be sure about which end is which. Installing a hose backwards can result in needless excess NH3 release at unhitching, or a line segment unprotected by bleed and/ or relief valves.
A7.Acme Female Hose Coupler
This end of the hose connects the tank withdrawal valve to the leading applicator inlet at the
A13 A12
breakaway coupler. For use with a Nutri-Pro
®
applicator, the outlet end of the hose must be equipped with a 13⁄4-4 female Acme fitting.
The outlet end of the hose has a swivel collara or shroud containing the female Acme fitting. This allows connection without needing to twist the hose.
Acme hose couplers are intended for hand tightening only. Do not use tools to make the cart-applicator connection. A liquid-tight seal is made by the gasket in the male Acme fitting on the applicator break-away coupler.
For dual-tank carts, each tank usually has its own hose.
A8.Outlet Hose Assembly
The hose may have zero, one or two operating valves , one or more bleed valves , and a hydrostatic relief valve . The outlet end may
A10 A11
A12
have an Acme. plug.
Hose valves are typically hand wheel valves, or lever valves. Read any documents provided for the valves. Have the terminal or dealer explain how the valves work.
Suffocation, Blinding and Burning Hazards:
Never test an anhydrous ammonia hose valve unless you are absolutely certain the hose and valve bodies are empty, or both hose ends are securely connected to sealed systems.
A two-valve hose can contain a substantial amount of
NH
even when completely disconnected. See “Avoid
3
Line Traps” on page 106.
Older ball valves can contain NH3 inside the ball
when closed, even though disconnected at both ends. See “Avoid Ball Traps” on page 107.
Follow instructions for bleeding and checking. Never use a valve handle as a carrying handle. Keep hands clear of bleed valves when carrying a hose.
A9.Nurse Tank Hose Body
NH3 hoses are time-dated components. Operator action is to replace the assembly when it
A8
reaches the end of its operating life.
A10.Hose Valve(s)
The hose may have zero, one or two operating valves .
A10
Excess NH3 Release and Trapping Hazards:
Understand hose and tank withdrawal valve functions and sequencing. This manual presumes a hose with a single outlet-end shut-off valve , and a tank outlet with a withdrawal valve . If the hose in use is
A10
A15
different, have the hose provider explain the correct order for operations.
a. Acme collars may be aluminum, but all internal coupler components must be NH3-safe, typically stainless steel.
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