This section outlines the technology used in the camera system and describes how this
translates into a practical, useable camera. It lists the main features of the camera.
The camera head uses three 2/3-inch CCD sensors. It is available with DPM, FT, IT or
ITW type sensors. A range of adapters can be connected to the head making a flexible
camera system that is equally at home in the studio or out on location in an OB
environment.
1.1.1Frame Transfer DPM sensor
The Frame Transfer CCD DPM sensor offers superior performance and can handle
highlights of up to 600%. The 2/3-inch sensors have a high dynamic range and high
linear sensitivity over all camera lens apertures. Frame Transfer technology ensures that
there is no lag nor smear. The Frame Transfer DPM sensor uses Dynamic Pixel
Management which allows the format of the sensors to be switched between 4:3 and
16:9 aspect ratios at the touch of a switch without loss of horizontal or vertical
resolution. The 1000 pixels per line in both formats ensures that there is no loss in the
horizontal viewing angle but also ensures high resolution in the red, green and blue
channels.
Introduction | Features1-2
1.1.2Digital Processing
The advanced digital processing of the camera is based on 14-bit A/D converters and
more than 20-bit internal processing. Two DSPs combine all major camera functions in
the digital domain, including knee, gamma, contour, matrix and colour correction.
The intelligent continuous automatics facility provides automatic control of black levels
and black shading. Each sensor provides black reference signals that are used to
monitor temperature changes. This means that continuous automatic correction is
applied without operator intervention.
The digital contour processing uses full amplitude video RGB signals via an extended
dynamic range contour circuit.
Colorimetry is selected by means of a variable 6-point digital matrix or via preset
matrices. Digital gamma circuits provide a wide range of standardised gamma curves
and enable soft contrast in black scenes to be enhanced, together with hard contrast
and saturated colour in bright scenes. The matrix and gamma sequence is software
programmable for precise colour matching.
1.1.3Film-like characteristics
The pivoting knee circuit adapts both the knee point and the compression ratio
according to the highlight content of the picture to emulate the softly limiting
S-shaped transfer characteristics of film. Digital True Colour Knee circuitry maintains
the correct hue for compressed highlights, reproducing colours faithfully, even
overexposed skin tones.
Digital contrast circuitry provides a black stretch function for more detail in black areas
and a black press function for improving the contrast impression by simulating the
S-curve of film.
1.2Features
• Three 2/3-inch switchable DPM FT sensors ensure no vertical smear.
• DPM Frame Transfer sensors with 1000 horizontal pixels in 4:3 and 16:9 aspect
ratios, and the same number of vertical lines in both formats. No change in
horizontal viewing angle - so no optical wide angle convertors required.
• 14-bit digital processing with unique software programmable video path.
• Superior all digital highlight handling with a wide dynamic range.
• Unique circuitry for pivoting knee and True Colour Knee.
• Wide range of presets and variable 6-point digital matrix assure accurate colour
matching.
• Fluorescent light matrix
• Digital gamma with unique standard preset values and highest accuracy.
• Digital contour with an extensive range of parameters.
• Advanced contour correction includes two automatic skin settings.
Introduction | Features1-3
• Intelligent Continuous Automatics black levels, black shading and video levels - no
set-up time required.
• Digital contrast with standard black stretch and black press.
• International standard 2/3-inch lens interface.
• Optical servo-controlled, four-position neutral density filter wheel.
• Optical servo-controlled, effect filter wheel.
• Electronic colour filter for creating a special look (warm/cold) for a scene, or for a
smooth colour temperature control around the white balance setting.
• Camera card for personal settings and security.
• Owner's card for setting user levels, and for copying and storing control settings.
• Protected, easy-to-operate controls and switches with read-out of all settings.
• Viewfinder status read-out of primary camera functions.
• Clean scan feature allows capture of computer and other monitor pictures.
• Digital RS232 serial interface to PC.
• Colour corrector for special effects.
• Digital effect filters for gradient and soft focus.
• Freeze frame for easier configuration.
• Digital zoom control for digital lenses.
• Zoom control handgrip makes awkward shots easy.
Options
• Zoom control handgrip makes awkward shots easy.
• Transport case.
• Smart-Touch gives the operator instant, one-button access to 14 pre-defined
shooting characteristics.
Introduction | Specifications1-4
1.3Specifications
Table 1-1. LDK 300 Camera Head DPM FT version
ItemValue
Power requirementssupplied via adapter
Power consumption 35 W (Head + VF)
Operating temperatures-20 to +45°C (-4 to +113°F)
Storage temperatures-20 to +60°C (-4 to +140°F)
Weight (approx.)4.8 kg incl. 1.5-inch VF and adapter
Pick-up device3 x 2/3-inch DPM Frame Transfer CCDs
Aspect ratio switchable 4:3 and 16:9
Picture elementsNTSC: 1000(h) x 498(v)
PAL: 1000(h) x 594(v)
Digital quantization14-bit A to D
Digital signal processing18 MHz and 36 MHz, 24-bit accuracy
Sensitivity 2000 lux at F9.0 reflectance 90%
Minimum illumination Approx. 2 lux at F 1.4 and +30 dB gain
Exposure controlDown to 1/1000
Clean scanningNTSC: between 61.1 and 151.0 Hz
PAL: between 51.0 and 103.0 Hz
Optical systemF1.4 with quartz filter
Optical filters Clear, 1/4 ND, 1/16 ND, 1/64 ND
65% at 5Mhz with Hires Digital Noise Slicer
S/N ratio Typical: 63 dB NTSC
Typical: 61 dB PAL
Registration<25 ns (0.05%) in all zones, without lens
Dynamic range>600%
Gain-6dB to +30dB in 3dB steps (user defined presets)
Viewfinder type1.5-inch B/W
Viewfinder resolution> 600 TV lines
Introduction | Specifications1-5
Table 1-2. LDK 5430 Triax Adapter
ItemValue
Power requirementsTriax powered or 12 Vdc
Operating temperatures-20 to +45°C (-4 to +113°F)
Storage temperatures-20 to +60°C (-4 to +140°F)
Weight (approx.)2.3 kg
Dimensions220 (L) x 120 (W) x 205 (H) without handgrip
Triax in/outSwivel connector; Fischer, ARD, Lemo or Trilock
Triax cable length2.400m (7,875 ft) max. with 16mm (0.63") cable
3000m with RGB long triax modification (optional)
IntercomXLR5/Tuchel with channels ENG/PROD/PROG
Video (CVBS) outOptional: 1 Vpp; 75 Ohm; BNC
Video telepromter out1 Vpp; 75 Ohm; BNC
Monitor (Y)1 Vpp; 75 Ohm; BNC
Reference in1 Vpp; 75 Ohm; BNC
Tracker11 pins Communication / Signalling
Auxilary/ Data11 pins private data
Rear microphone in (2x)XLR 3, balanced, +48V
DC12Volts inXLR-4 male
Scriptlight power12 Volts, 0,25A, 3-pin Fisher
DC12Volts out4-pin Fisher 1.5 Amp.
Wide Angle adapter 1.5" vfLDK 5390/00
Sunhood for 5" VFLDK 6992/02
Raincover DVCPRO camcorderLDK 5021/01
Raincover camera with 5"VFLDK 5021/05
Raincover camera with SuperXpander LDK 6989/00
Tripod plateLDK 5031/00
Headset dynamic XLR-5 double muffLDK 8111/37
Headset dynamic XLR-5 single muffLDK 8111/51
Scriptboard with lightLDK 6985/21
Transport/flightcaseLDK 5020/00
Carrying bagLDK 5020/01
Camera light 20WLDK 5950/00
AC power supplyLDK 4377/40
Camera (IR) remote controlLDK 5200/00
Zoombox for Angenieux lensesLDK 6113/16
Zoomcontrol for Canon lensesLDK 6113/26
Zoombox for Fujinon lensesLDK 6113/36
Camera cable triax 8mm FischerLDK 8107/yy
Camera cable triax 11mm FischerLDK 8109/yy
Camera cable triax 14mm FischerLDK 8112/yy
Camera cable triax 8mm ARDLDK 8116/yy
Camera cable triax 11mm ARDLDK 8117/yy
Camera cable triax 8mm LEMOLDK 8119/yy
yy: 01= 10 m, 10= 100m, 99= 990m
Introduction | Accessories1-8
Installation2-1
Chapter 2
Installation
This section describes how to physically set-up the camera system and how to attach
asccessories. Information is also provided on the connectors used in the camera and
adapter.
Inspect the shipping container for evidence of damage immediately after receipt. If the
shipping container or cushioning material is damaged, it should be kept until the
contents of the shipment have been checked for completeness and the units have
been checked mechanically and electrically.
The shipping container should be placed upright and opened from the top. Remove
the cushioning material and lift out the contents. The contents of the shipment should
be checked against the packing list. If the contents are incomplete, if there is
mechanical damage or defect, or if the units do not perform correctly when unpacked,
notify your Thomson Broadcast and Media Solutions sales or service centre within eight
days. If the shipping container shows signs of damage or stress, notify the carrier as
well.
Installation | Transport case2-2
If a unit is being returned to Thomson Broadcast and Media Solutions for servicing, try
to use the containers and materials of the original packaging. Attach a tag indicating
the type of service required, return address, model number, full serial number and the
return number which will be supplied by your Thomson Broadcast and Media Solutions
service centre.
If the original packing can no longer be used, the following general instructions should
be used for repacking with commercially available materials:
1.Wrap unit in heavy paper or plastic.
2.Use strong shipping container.
3.Use a layer of shock-absorbing material around all sides of the unit to provide
firm cushioning and prevent movement inside container.
4.Seal shipping container securely.
5.Mark shipping container FRAGILE to ensure careful handling.
2.2Transport case
It is important to protect your camera against damage when transporting it. To do this,
a transport case (LDK 5020/00) is optionally available for the camera, lens, viewfinder
and some accessories.
Figure 2-1. Transport case
The camera is packed in the transport case as shown in the figure above. This ensures
that the camera is not damaged during transport. Turn the 1.5-inch viewfinder
downwards so that it does not protrude above the top of the camera. Several foam
packing inserts are provided to enable different configurations of the camera to be
packed securely. These inserts are used to support the rear of the camera. Make sure
you use the correct foam insert for your particular configuration.
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Documentation
Packing inserts
Top light
Tripod plate
Battery
Additional supplies
Installation | Mounting a lens2-3
2.3Mounting a lens
To attach a lens to the camera head proceed as follows:
1.Ensure that the lens locking ring (1) is in the unlocked position - turned
counterclockwise.
2.Remove the dust protection cap (2).
3.Slot the lens into the lens mount (3).
4.Turn the lens locking ring (1) clockwise to lock the lens in place.
5.Connect the lens cable to the lens connector (4) at the right side of the
camera.
6.Place the lens cable into the bottom clip at the front of the camera and clip (5)
located at the side. (Pull and twist clip to open it.)
Figure 2-2. Lens mounting
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Caution
Do not attach a lens weighing more than 5 kg to the camera without a support.
When a new lens is fitted to the camera it may be necessary to carry out some
adjustments to optimize its use, for example, back focus or shading. For more
information about these adjustments refer to the lens manufacturer’s documentation
Note
Always mount the dust protection cap when the lens is not connected to the camera.
Installation | 1.5-inch Viewfinder2-4
2.41.5-inch Viewfinder
2.4.1Mounting viewfinder and microphone holder
To mount the 1.5-inch viewfinder proceed as follows:
1.Loosen locking ring (1) of viewfinder support bracket (2) at the front of the
camera handle. (As seen from the rear of the camera, turning the locking ring
counterclockwise moves it towards the handle.)
2.Slide the viewfinder onto the viewfinder support bracket.
3.Tighten the locking ring (1) by turning it clockwise (as seen from rear) so that
the viewfinder is mounted securely to the support.
4.Connect the viewfinder cable to the viewfinder connector socket (6) at the top
right of the camera.
5.Slide the microphone holder (4) onto the viewfinder and secure with the
knurled screw (5).
Caution
Always fit the microphone holder as it functions as a safety stop for the viewfinder.
6.To improve the comfort of the skin contact when using the viewfinder, fit the
eye piece cover (3) to the rubber eyepiece. Spare eye piece covers
(3922 405 00461) are available at your Thomson Broadcast and Media
Solutions representative.
Figure 2-3. Viewfinder mounting
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Installation | 1.5-inch Viewfinder Accessories2-5
2.4.2Positioning the viewfinder
The horizontal position of the viewfinder can be adjusted as follows to suit your
requirements:
1.Loosen the locking ring (1). (As seen from the rear of the camera, turning the
locking ring counterclockwise moves it towards the handle.)
2.Slide the viewfinder horizontally along the rail to the desired position.
3.Tighten the locking ring (1) by turning clockwise.
The dioptre hood and eyepiece of the viewfinder can be rotated vertically.
The viewfinder can be positioned backwards and forwards along the camera axis.
Loosen the support bracket round bar retaining lever (2) and slide the round bar (3)
forwards or backwards. When the desired position is reached tighten the support
bracket round bar retaining lever (2) again.
To use the viewfinder at a distance press the button (4) below or above the eyepiece
tube and swing it free of the associated clip (5). The display can now be seen from
further away.
Figure 2-4. Viewfinder positioning
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2.51.5-inch Viewfinder Accessories
2.5.1Wide angle eyepiece
If you regularly use the viewfinder at a distance, for example, when you use the camera
in the hand-held position, it is recommended that you fit the optionally available wide
angle eyepiece (LDK 5390/00).
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Installation | 1.5-inch Viewfinder Accessories2-6
To fit the wide angle eyepiece proceed as follows:
1.Hold the eyepiece (1) securely.
2.Press the button (2) below the eyepiece tube and swing it free of the button
clip (3).
3.Press the button (4) above the eyepiece tube and remove the eyepiece.
4.Fit the wide angle eyepiece (1) to the two clips (3) ensuring that they both click
into place.
Figure 2-5. Viewfinder wide angle eyepiece
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2.5.2Left eye adapter
A left eye adapter is optionally available (LDK 5390/10) to allow the viewfinder to be
used with the left eye.
Before mounting the viewfinder onto the camera, attach the left eye adapter (1) to the
viewfinder and secure it using the screw (2). Do not forget to mount the microphone
support bracket (3) at the end of the left eye adapter.
Figure 2-6. Viewfinder left eye adapter
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Installation | Mounting a microphone2-7
2.6Mounting a microphone
To attach the optional microphone (AJ MC700) to the camera proceed as follows:
1.Open the microphone holder by unscrewing the knurled screw (2) of the
microphone support bracket (1) on the viewfinder and open.
2.Slide the microphone into the split tube until the microphone shoulder reaches
the mark (5) in the tube.
3.Place the tube with the microphone into the holder with the split facing
upwards. Mount the microphone as straight as possible.
4.Ensure that the rubber supports at the back and front of the holder fit into the
rims (6) around the tube.
5.Close the holder and tighten the knurled screw at the top. Don’t allow the
wind hood to touch the holder (7) as this reduces the damping effect.
6.Connect the microphone cable to the MIC audio connector (3) on the right
side of the camera. To avoid mechanical pick-up, do not let the microphone
cable touch the holder.
7.Place the microphone cable into the top clip at the front of the camera and
into clip (4) at the side of the camera. (Pull and twist clip to open it.)
Other microphones with a diameter of 21mm can also be used, however, ensure that
the phantom power and the sensitivity of the input that match that type of
microphone are correctly selected in the camera systems menu. When a longer
microphone is used, it is not necessary to place it in the split tube.
Figure 2-7. Microphone mounting
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Installation | Tripod adapter plate2-8
2.7Tripod adapter plate
To mount the camera on a tripod, the tripod plate (LDK 5031/00 is delivered as
standard) must first be attached to the tripod. Follow the tripod manufacturer’s
instructions to mount the wedge plate supplied with the tripod and the tripod adapter
plate firmly onto the tripod. Attach the camera to the tripod adapter plate as follows:
1.Slide the camera horizontally along the tripod adapter plate from back to front
ensuring that the front of the camera engages the V-slot (1) at the front of the
tripod adapter plate, and that the slot on the bottom of the camera engages
the stud (2) at the rear of the tripod adapter plate.
2.Firmly push the camera forward until it clicks into place.
Caution
Failure to attach the camera to the tripod adapter plate in the correct manner could
result in an unsecured camera. Ensure that the rear stud (2) is engaged and that the
camera clicks into place.
Remove the camera from the tripod as follows:
1.Press the red locking lever (3) against release handle (4) on the tripod adapter
plate and hold.
2.Ensure that you have a firm hold of the camera.
3.Pull the release handle (4) forward.
4.Move the camera backwards and up. The camera is now free from the tripod
adapter plate.
Figure 2-8. Tripod adapter plate
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Installation | Adjusting the shoulder pad2-9
When a 5-inch viewfinder is used with the camera it is recommended that the
optionally available tripod adapter plate LDK 5030 be used. This tripod plate has an
extra locking lever (5) at the rear which provides an additional clamp for the rear stud
and so gives extra stability to the mount. When the camera is mounted on the tripod
tighten this locking lever (5) to ensure that the stud (2) at the rear of the plate is locked
firmly in place. When removing the camera first open the locking lever (5) to free the
rear stud (2).
2.8Adjusting the shoulder pad
To change the position the shoulder pad press and hold lever (1). The shoulder pad can
now be moved backwards and forwards along the axis of the camera. Adjust the
shoulder pad when all units have been mounted so that the best balanced position can
be obtained.
Figure 2-9. Shoulder pad
1
Installation | Mounting a top light2-10
2.9Mounting a top light
To mount a top light (1) onto the camera, proceed as follows:
1.Screw the top light into either the WW1/4” - 20 screw hole (2) located on the
carrying handle or the screw hole (3) on the top of the microphone holder.
2.Power the top light according to the instructions delivered with the light.
Figure 2-10. Top light
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Installation | Zoom controls2-11
2.10Zoom controls
The camera has a zoom control on the carrying handle for lenses with a digital
interface. If you wish to control a lens with an analog interface, an optional zoom
control unit (1) can be mounted on the carrying handle instead.
The three available versions for different types of lens are:
• LDK 6113 / 16 for Fujinon.
• LDK 6113 / 26 for Canon.
• LDK 6113 / 36 for Angenieux.
This control unit not only controls the zoom but also has mini-button controls for the
VTR start/stop function and the VTR Ret. function. These are located under the front of
the carrying handle (2).
The instructions for mounting the zoom control unit and the function of the controls
are supplied with the unit.
Figure 2-11. Zoom controls
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Installation | Attaching an adapter2-12
2.11Attaching an adapter
The LDK 500 camera head is a multi-role camera head that can be used with various
adapters.
Caution
Be extremely careful with the connectors between the camera head and the adapter.
Do not allow the guide pins to damage the pins of the connector. Follow these steps in
the order given. Tightening or loosening the screws in the wrong order could result in
mechanical damage to the camera.
To attach an adapter to the camera proceed as follow:
1.Using the rail (1) on the bottom of the camera head as a guide, fit the guide
pins (2) on either side of the connector and the guide pin (3) at the top rear of
the camera head into the corresponding slots of the adapter.
2.First, tighten the two horizontal screws (4) on the top of camera.
3.Next, tighten the two horizontal screws (5) at the front of the camera.
4.Lastly, tighten the vertical screw (6) in the handle of the camera.
To detach an adapter from the camera head follow the steps for attaching it in the
reverse order.
Figure 2-12. Attaching an adapter
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Clear
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ND1/4
B2
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Star 4P
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Cabling and connectors3-1
Chapter 3
Cabling and connectors
This section describes how to integrate the camera system into your studio system.
Information is also provided on the connectors used in the camera and adapter.
A camera head with an LDK 5430 Triax adapter can be connected to an LDK 4501 Base
Station using a Triax cable. The maximum length of cable that can be used without
significant degradation of the video signal is 3000m (10,000 ft.) for a 14mm Triax
cable. The power supply is applied to the Base Station and via the Triax cable to the
camera. An OCP 400 operational control panel can be connected directly to the Base
Station using a cross-over Ethernet cable.
Figure 3-1. Camera with Triax adapter
Triax adapter
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Star 4P
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Star 6P
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TrackerAux
Ethernet cable
Camera head
Base Station
Triax cable
3.1.2Multiple Triax cameras with C2IP network
Each camera head with an LDK 5430 Triax adapter can be connected to an LDK 4501
Base Station using a Triax cable. The maximum length of cable that can be used
without significant degradation of the video signal is 3000m (10,000 ft.) for a 14mm
Triax cable. The power supply is applied to the Base Station and via the Triax cable to
the camera.
The Base Stations are each connected to a network hub or router via an Ethernet cable
(straight through, not cross-over). The OCP 400 operational control panels and, if
required the MCP 400 Master Control Panel, are also connected to the Ethernet
network via a hub or router.
Optionally, a Series 9000 OCP can be connected directly to a Base Station using a twowire bus cable. In this situation no loop-through is available and the camera number
must be set to 1.
Power supply
THOMSON
Camera Base Station
OCP 400
Cabling and connectors | Configurations3-3
Figure 3-2. Multiple cameras with C2IP network control
Triax adapter
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Clear
Clear
2
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ND1/4
Star 4P
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ND1/16
Star 6P
Smart
card
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Soft Focus
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TrackerAux
TrackerAux
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TrackerAux
Base Station
THOMSON
Camera Base Station
THOMSON
Camera Base Station
THOMSON
Camera Base Station
Ethernet cable
Hub or router
Series 9000 OCP
Two-wire bus cable
Hub or router
Ethernet cable
MCP 400
OCP 400
Cabling and connectors | Configurations3-4
3.1.3Camera with Triax adapter and SuperXpander
A camera head with an LDK 5430 Triax adapter can be mounted in the LDK 4482
SuperXpander. This enables large box lenses to be used with the camera. The Triax
adapter connects to the SuperXpander via a flying lead. A 7-inch viewfinder LDK 4016
is mounted on the SuperXpander. The power supply for the camera is applied to the
SuperXpander.
The SuperXpander is connected to an LDK 4501 Base Station using a Triax cable. The
maximum length of cable that can be used without significant degradation of the
video signal is 3000m (10,000 ft.) for a 14mm Triax cable. The Base Station is powered
by a separate mains power supply. An OCP 400 operational control panel can be
connected directly to the Base Station using a cross-over Ethernet cable.
Figure 3-3. Camera with SuperXpander and Triax adapter
7-inch
Viewfinder
SuperXpander
Triax cable
Triax adapter
Camera head
Base Station
Power supply
Ethernet cable
THOMSON
Camera Base Station
OCP 400
Cabling and connectors | Camera connectors3-5
3.2Camera connectors
Figure 3-4. Camera connector location
Viewfinder connector
Lens connector
Audio microphone connectorRS232 connector
3.2.1Viewfinder connector
Figure 3-5. Camera viewfinder connector
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2.n.c.
3.GND
4.INTN-D
5.vf ext video
6.n.c.
7.vf video ret
8.SDA-D
9.SCL-D
10. vf ext video ret
11. GND
12. vf video
13. Pb vf ret
14. Pr vf ret
15. GND
16. +batt
17. +batt
18. Pb vf
19. Pr vf
20. shield
20-pole female; panel view
Panel part number (X14): 5322 214 12544
Cable part number (male): 5322 320 12159
Cabling and connectors | Camera connectors3-6
3.2.2Lens connector
Figure 3-6. Camera lens connector
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Hirose 12-pole female; panel view
Panel part number (X15): 5322 265 10389
Cable part number (male): 5322 265 41208
3.2.3Audio microphone connector
Figure 3-7. Audio microphone connector
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1.Ext. Video On/Off
2.VTR Trigger Switch
3.-batt
4.Momentary Iris
5.IrisControl
8.Lens Servo
9.Range Extender
10. Zoom Follow
11. TXD
12. RXD
6.+ batt
7.Iris Follow
1.Audio Screen
2.Audio In
3.Audio Return
Microphone impedance >200 ohm
Sensitivity range: -70 to -28 dBm
2
XLR 3-pole female; panel view
Panel part number (X13): 5322 267 40523
Signal at pin 2 of audio input is in phase with signal at pin
2 of audio output.
Cabling and connectors | Camera connectors3-7
3.2.4RS232 serial connector
Figure 3-8. RS232 serial connector
54321
876
9
SubD 9-pin male; panel view (X12)
1.SPARE
2.RS-RXD
3.RS-TXD
4.RS-DTR
5.RS-DGND
6.RS-DSR
7.RS-RTS
8.RS-CTS
9.+12V
Cabling and connectors | Triax adapter connectors3-8
3.3Triax adapter connectors
Figure 3-9. Triax adapter connector location
Triax connector
Eng
Front
Off
Prod
Rear
Loc
Ext
Mix
Eng Progr Prod
Intercom headset
CVBS output
CVBS (option)
Call
Viewfinder/Ext. video output
Script light power supply
Teleprompter output
DC power and tally output
REF
IN
Ext 1
Ext 2
12V 1.5A DC Out
Script
Light
Breaker
Power on
TP
VF
Front Rear 48V
Mic
Ext
Audio microphone 1
input
DC power supply
DC in
48VOn
input
Audio microphone 2
Mic 2
input
Tracker
Aux
Reference signal input
Auxiliary
connector
Tracker
communication
connector
Cabling and connectors | Triax adapter connectors3-9
3.3.1Triax connector
Figure 3-10. Triax connector
1.Centre pin: Power and signals
2.Inner shield: Return
3.Outer shield: Camera housing GND
Centre pinOuter shieldInner shield
Panel view (X100)
3.3.2CVBS output connector
Figure 3-11. CVBS output connector
This socket provides a 1.0 Vpp CVBS output video signal if
the optional encoder board is fitted.
BNC connector: panel view (X105)
3.3.3Viewfinder / External video output connector
Figure 3-12. Viewfinder / External video output connector
This socket provides a 1.0 Vpp VBS output viewfinder
signal or the external video signal from the Base Station.
NC connector: panel view (X106)
Cabling and connectors | Triax adapter connectors3-10
3.3.4Script light power supply socket
Figure 3-13. Script light power supply output connector
1.+12 Vdc (maximum dissipation 3W)
2.Power return
3.Shield
1
2
3
Fischer 3-pole female: panel view (X102)
3.3.5Teleprompter video output connector
Figure 3-14. Teleprompter video output connector
BNC connector: panel view (X112)
3.3.6DC power and tally output socket
Figure 3-15. DC power and tally output connector
1
4
2
3
This socket supplies the 1Vpp teleprompter signal applied
to the Base Station. (This socket has no output if the
reference input socket is used as a return video channel).
1.Ground
2.On air
3.No connection
4.+12 Vdc (max. 18W)
Shield of cable directly to the connector housing.
The socket provides access to an internal tally switch.
When the camera is on-air, the contact of the internal
relay is closed.
Hirose 4-pole female: panel view (X110)
Cabling and connectors | Triax adapter connectors3-11
3.3.7Audio microphone 2 connector
Figure 3-16. Audio microphone 2 connector
1.Audio Screen
2.Audio In
1
3
3.Audio Return
Microphone impedance >200 ohm
Sensitivity range: -64 to -24 dBu
2
XLR 3-pole female; panel view (X107)
3.3.8DC power input socket
Caution
The input voltage must not exceed +17 Vdc.
Figure 3-17. DC power input connector
1
23
Signal at pin 2 of audio input is in phase with signal at pin
2 of audio output.
1.Ground
2.No connection
3.No connection
4.+10.5 Vdc . . . +17 Vdc
4
This socket accepts a DC voltage of 12V nominal.
Maximum power consumption 23W.
XLR 4-pin male: panel view (X101)
Cabling and connectors | Triax adapter connectors3-12
3.3.9Audio microphone 1 connector
Figure 3-18. Audio microphone 1 connector
1.Audio Screen
2.Audio In
1
3
3.Audio Return
Microphone impedance >200 ohm
Sensitivity range: -64 to -24 dBu
2
XLR 3-pole female; panel view (X107)
3.3.10Intercom headset connector
Figure 3-19. XLR intercom headset connector
1
2
3
4
5
XLR 5-pole female; panel view (X104)
Signal at pin 2 of audio input is in phase with signal at pin
2 of audio output.
Cabling and connectors | Triax adapter connectors3-13
3.3.11Reference input connector
Figure 3-21. Reference input connector
This conector is used to supply a 1 Vpp reference signal to
the camera for genlocking when the optional encoder is
fitted.
This connector can be used as an input socket for a 1 Vpp
CVBS signal which is output on the TP out connector of
the Base Station. This is only possible with Base Station
LDK 4501 and when the optional encoder is fitted. Select
the function of this socket in the camera Install menu or
the Base Station System menu.
Analogue outputs (AN0 and AN1) output level: 0 - 5 Volt
output impedance: 100 Ohm
Operating instructions4-1
Chapter 4
Operating instructions
This section shows the physical location of the controls on the camera. A description is
given of how to navigate through the menu system and set-up your preferences.
The digital zoom control on the front of the carrying handle varies the zoom on digital lenses only. There
are mini-button controls for the VTR start/stop and VTR Ret. functions located under the front of the
carrying handle.
Operating instructions | Viewfinder controls4-4
4.2Viewfinder controls
Figure 4-2. Camera head controls
20
21
26
22
27
23
25
24
2829
38
37
36
35
20. Tally switch
21. Zebra switch
22. Option (assignable switch 4)
23. Brightness control
24. Contrast control
25. Crispening control
-
++
+
BATT
ND/RE
TAPE
REC
30
31
32
FL
7.55.63.2
AW2AW1
!
33
34
30. Iris indication
31. Zebra pattern
32. Safe area marker
33. Non-standard indicator
34. Colour temperature indicators
35. Message box
26. Dioptre
27. Tally indicators (red)
28. Gain indicators
29. Top indicators
36. Centre marker
37. Cadre marker
38. Zoom indication
Operating instructions | Viewfinder controls4-5
4.2.1Assigning functions to buttons
The camera head has three assignable buttons, two on the side panel (4) and (5), and
one on the lower front panel (19). The viewfinder has an assignable switch (22). These
buttons can be assigned the following functions:
Table 4-1. Button Assignments
SwitchAssignment
SW1 (4)VTR Save
Switch on external signal 1
Switch on external signal 2
SW2 (5)Extended Iris
Switch on external signal 1
Switch on external signal 2
VTR Start (19)VTR Start/Stop
Switch on external signal 2
Intercom
Option (22 on VF)None
Disable camera
The function and behaviour (momentary or alternating) of these buttons are set in the
INSTALL/BUTTONS menu.
Operating instructions | Using the camera4-6
4.3Using the camera
Attach lens, viewfinder, microphone and any other accessories to the camera. Attach
the triax cable or supply the adapter with power.
4.3.1Switching on the power
Triax adapter
1.On the Base Station set the master power switch to the ON position. The green
power light lights.
2.Set the Power switch (11) of the camera to the ON position.
☞
Note
The BATT indicator in the viewfinder lights if the camera supply voltage is less than
11V.
3.Allow a few moments for the camera to perform a self-test and for the system
to establish communications.
4.3.2Controlling the camera
There are several ways of controlling the camera:
• Using an OCP connected to the Base Station.
• Using the switches on the camera itself.
• Using the menu system to select functions.
The following paragraphs describe using the switches on the camera and the menu
system.
Operating instructions | Access and Security4-7
4.4Access and Security
4.4.1Camera cards
Three camera cards are delivered with each camera. These comprise of two user's cards
and one owner's card.
Figure 4-3. Camera cards
Owner's CardUser's Card
The owner's card has three functions:
• As an access control device to the security settings of the camera.
• As a storage device for four scene files.
• As a storage device for two operator files.
The owner's card is unique to every camera. Owner's card and camera must have the
same serial number. An ownerís card is linked to the serial number of the camera and
cannot be used as an ownerís card for another camera.
The user's card has two functions:
• As a storage device for four scene files.
• As a storage device for two operator files.
Scene files
Both the user's card and the owner's card allow four different scene files to be stored
on the card. The recall and storage of a scene file is carried out via the Files menu of
the menu system. A scene file contains information relating to the video settings.
Operating instructions | Access and Security4-8
Operator files
Both the user's card and the owner's card allow two different operator files to be
stored on the card. The recall and storage of a operator file is carried out via the Files
menu of the menu system. An operator file contains information relating to the set-up
of general camera preferences.
4.4.2Access control
The owner’s card or the PIN code is used to access special set-up and security features
of the camera. Inserting the owner’s card into the camera gives direct access to the
Security menu. If you select the Security menu without this card inserted, you must
enter the correct PIN code to gain access to this menu.
PIN code
The PIN code of the camera can be viewed and changed in the Security menu. The
camera's PIN code when it leaves the factory is set to 0000. It is strongly advised that
this code be changed by the owner on receipt of the camera. This ensures added
protection against unaurthorised access to the Security menu.
4.4.3Camera card slot
Insert your camera card into this slot with the chip on the card facing the front of the
camera. Push the card home until it fits snugly. A camera card is not required for
normal operation of the camera.
Figure 4-4. Camera card slot
☞
Note
Only use an original camera card. Store the owner’s card in a safe place.
CAMERA CARD
Operating instructions | System Menu4-9
4.5System Menu
The camera is operated via the viewfinder text display and the control system menu
switches. The systems menu is viewed in the viewfinder and navigated by means of the
Rotary control (12) and the Select button (13) which are both located at the front of
the camera.
The functions of the camera are grouped into menus and sub-menus. There are eight
different menus that are listed in the main menu as follows:
VF>>
Lens>>
Video>>
Install>>
Files>>
Security>>
Diagnostics>>
Each of these menus gives you access to a particular group of functions. Spend some
time using the controls and menus to discover the various functions. You will quickly
learn to operate the camera intuitively .
☞
Note
Some of the menu items may not appear if the user level is not set to 3.
4.5.1Entering the System menu
Press the Select button (13) after the camera is switched on, the message Menu off
appears in the viewfinder. Press the Select button again while this text is showing, the
MAIN menu appears in the viewfinder.
Figure 4-5. Main menu
Menu offexec
VF
Lens
Video
Install
MENU: MAIN
Files
Security
Diagnostics
Service
Operating instructions | System Menu4-10
The MAIN menu screen shows five items. The name of the menu is shown below these.
Four more items are hidden but become visible when you scroll down using the Rotary control (12). A cursor shows your position in the menu. The Rotary control moves
the cursor up and down.
4.5.2Finding your way
Use the Rotary control (12) to move the cursor through the menu items. If a double
arrow (>>) is visible, then pressing the Select button (13) brings you one level lower in
the menu system. Only five items are visible in each menu. Scroll up or down to see any
additional items. When you first enter a menu (other than the MAIN menu) the cursor
is positioned next to the first item.
The TOP and PREVIOUS entries are not immediately visible but are located above the
first item. Use the Rotary control to scroll up to them.
• Select TOP to bring you back to the MAIN menu.
• Select PREVIOUS to go back to the menu that you were in before the current
one.
The LENS menu, for example, shows the items displayed when you first enter the
menu. The other items are available by scrolling up or down with the Rotary control.
Figure 4-6. Lens menu
4.5.3Leaving the System Menu
If you are deep within the menu structure, the recommended way of leaving the
System menu is:
TOP
PREVIOUS
Lens typeStd
Auto IrisOn
Peak/Average65
Auto iris setp.35
Mom. iris setp.50
MENU: LENS
Extended Iris
1.If necessary move the cursor to the left column with the Select button (13).
2.Scroll upwards with the Rotary control (12) until the cursor points to TOP (this
is the MAIN menu).
3.Press the Select button. The cursor now points to the MENU OFF item of the MAIN menu.
4.Press the Select button to leave the System menu.
Operating instructions | System Menu4-11
If you do not use the menu it disappears after a few seconds. (This delay can be
programmed in the VF menu.) However, when you press the Select button again you
enter the System menu at the last position of the cursor and not at the top of MAIN
menu. To prevent confusion the next time you enter the System menu, it is advisable to
leave the menu by returning to the MAIN menu (TOP) and selecting MENU OFF.
4.5.4Making changes
To find out where you have to go to change a function, consult the appendix to
discover under which menu group or sub-group the function you want to change is
located. If the cursor points to an item (and there are no double arrows to indicate a
sub-menu) then the item pointed to has a value. The value can be:
• a toggle value (only two values)
• a list value (more than two values)
• an analogue value (variable from 00 to 99)
• unavailable (---).
If the value is unavailable it cannot be changed. This is indicated by three dashes (---).
This can occur, for example, when a function is switched off. The analogue values
associated with that function are then unavailable.
If there are only two values associated with the function, then pressing the Select button (13) toggles between these two values. If a value is displayed next to a
function that is one of several possible values, then pressing the Select button places
the cursor in a list menu indicating the value currently selected. Use the Rotarycontrol (12) to point to a new value. Press the Selectbutton to return the cursor to
the function list.
If an analogue value is displayed next to a function name, then pressing the Select button places the cursor in front of the value and the Rotarycontrol is used to
change the analogue value. Press the Select button to return the cursor to the
function list.
4.5.5Undoing changes
If you make changes to the video settings in the Systems menu and you decide not to
keep them, use the Std. button (6) at the side of the camera to recall a standard set of
values for the video parameters.
Set up the viewfinder according to your own preferences; adjust viewing parameters,
select markers, message boxes and on-screen display times.
4.6.1Viewfinder picture quality
Adjust the Brightness (23) and Contrast (24) controls according to your preferences.
If you wish, use the Crispening (peaking) control (25) to adjust the sharpness of the
viewfinder picture (reduce the crispening when the gain is set to +++).
The dioptre of the viewfinder can be adjusted to suit your eyesight by turning the
Dioptre ring (26). The range of the dioptre is +1 to -3.
4.6.2Video level indication
Switch on the zebra function so that you are alerted in the viewfinder by a Zebra
pattern (31) in areas where high video levels occur. This diagonal line pattern warns
you that the area affected has risen above a predetermined level of the full scale video
exposure value. Go to the VF menu to set the video levels at which the zebra function
works.
4.6.3Tally indicators
The red Tally indicators (27) at the front of the viewfinder and at the rear of the
carrying handle light to indicate that the camera is on-air.
The Tally switch (20) is used to control the Tally indicator at the front of the viewfinder.
When this switch is set to the OFF position, the Tally indicator does not light when
the camera is on-air. The Tally switch does not control the tally indicator at the rear of
the carrying handle.
When the camera is on-air, the REC indicator (29) in the viewfinder lights. When the
studio ISO signal is received, the TAPE indicator (29) lights.
4.6.4Viewfinder markers
Go to the VF menu to select the markers you wish to see in the viewfinder. The
following markers can be set up:
•The Safe area marker (32) indicates an area that represents 80% of the whole
viewfinder picture area. This is the minimum area seen on a TV-set.
•The Message box (35) displays information messages.The length of time this
box remains on the screen is set by the Info time item of the VF menu.
•The Centre marker cross (36) marks the centre of the picture.
•The Cadre marker (37) is a dotted white line or a shaded area that shows the
limits of a 16:9 area in a 4:3 picture, or the limits of a 4:3 area in a 16:9 picture.
Operating instructions | Lens preferences4-13
The Overscan item of the VF menu allows you to see the full captured sensor signal in
the viewfinder when the output signal is 16:11, 16:10 or 16:9. The blanking bars can
be set to either transparent gray or black.
4.7Lens preferences
When you fit a lens to the camera you may need to adjust the back focus. Refer to the
lens manufacturer's instructions to find out how to do this. The LENS menu allows
you to choose and, if necessary, adjust parameters to suit your lens type and your
personal preferences.
4.7.1Lens type
In the LENS menu select the lens type from two predefined settings; standard (Std) or
wide angle (WA). This gives you the optimum shading settings for either a standard or
wide angle lens. The lens manufacturer is also selected in this menu.
4.7.2Auto iris
If required switch on the auto iris function in the LENS menu. You can also select the
parameters associated with the auto and the momentary iris in this menu.
4.7.3Extended Iris
The extended iris function automatically regulates the video signal level by adjusting
the iris opening, the gain level and the exposure time to suit the ambient lighting
conditions.
To switch on the extended iris function use the Extended iris button (5) at the left-
front side of the camera. When this button is pressed once, the current value of the
automatic extended iris function is displayed. Press the button twice in quick
succession to switch between on and off.
When extended iris is on, the Non-standard indicator (33) in the viewfinder lights,
and gain and exposure controls are blocked. The parameters for the extended iris
function are set in the LENS menu.
4.7.4Lens indicators
The ND/RE indicator (29) in the viewfinder lights when a lens range extender is
selected.
The Iris indication (30) in the viewfinder shows the value of the iris opening (when
enabled in the VF menu).
The Zoom indicator (38) in the viewfinder shows the degree to which the lens has
been zoomed in or out if this feature is supported by the lens. It shows 50 if not
supported.
Operating instructions | Video preferences4-14
4.8Video preferences
The means used to control the camera depends on your work methods. A remote OCP
can be used and a low user level can be selected to restrict the available camera
functions. Alternatively, video functions can be controlled on the camera itself. The
following functions are available on the camera:
• Standard settings
•Test signal
• Gain selection
• Optical filter selection
• Colour temperature
• Auto-white balance
• Exposure time
•Black stretch
• Auto skin contour
Many other video functions such as contour, black, gain, knee, gamma, matrix and
white limit functions are available in the VIDEO menu.
4.8.1Standard settings
To ensure that some of the camera functions are not set to unusual values, a standard
file has been defined that contains the default values for most video functions. The
table in the Appendix lists the values that are set when the standard file is recalled.
To recall the standard values for the various video functions, press the green STD button (6) on the left-front side of the camera and hold it for two seconds. The
standard values only take effect when the camera is not on-air.
The standard file can be selected as either a factory or a customer standard file.
Changing the standard file can only be done in the System security menu if the owner
card or the PIN code is used.
The Non-standard indicator (33) lights when the video settings are not set to their
standard value, for example, when exposure is not set to nominal. It also lights when
black stretch or extended iris is on and if AWC or FL is selected with the colour
temperature selector.
4.8.2Test signal
The left-front side panel of the camera has a Colour bar switch (9) for switching on a
colour bar test signal. The colour bar is the standard test signal that is used to set up
and check the camera before use.
Operating instructions | Video preferences4-15
When the colour bar is selected the following functions are temporarily set to Off:
•Black stretch
• White limiter
•Zebra
• Safe area (VF)
• Cadre (VF)
The lens iris closes automatically when the colour bars are switched on.
4.8.3Gain selection
Depending on the available light levels it may be necessary to adjust the gain of the
camera. The gain is selected via the up/down scroll Gain switch (10) on the left-front
side of the camera. When this switch is pressed initially, the current value of the gain in
dB is displayed in the viewfinder.
The up/down scroll Gain switch (10) gives a choice of five master gain settings: -, 0, +,
++ and +++. The actual value of the gain in dB is assigned to these symbols in the
INSTALL menu.
Table 4-2. Gain values
SymbolGain
-can be set to: -6dB or -3dB
0is always 0dB.
+ can be set to:6, 9, 12 or 18dB
++can be set to: 9, 12, 18 or 24dB
+++can be set to: 30 or 36dB (or 42dB IT/ITW)
The Gain indicators (28) in the viewfinder light to indicate the value selected. (The +
and ++ indicators light when the gain is +++.)
4.8.4Optical filter selection
A neutral density filter and a special effect filter can be placed in the path of the optical
signal to modify the incoming light. The filters are selected via the Filter switches (1)
at the top-front of the camera. These filters can be used, for example, to control depth
of field or exposure levels.
The camera does not need colour optical filters to be able to white balance correctly.
The range of the auto-white balance is so wide (from 2.5K to 20K) that there is never
any need to use colour filters to obtain the correct white. Rotate the switches to move
the optical filter wheels.
Operating instructions | Video preferences4-16
The outer (bigger) filter switch has four positions:
The inner (smaller) filter switch also has four positions:
Table 4-4. Filter wheel 2 values
PositionFilter
1Clear
24-point star
36-point star
4Soft focus
The status of the filter wheels is displayed in the viewfinder for a few seconds. The ND/RE indicator (29) in the viewfinder lights when an ND (Neutral Density) filter is
selected.
4.8.5Colour temperature selection
For true colour reproduction the ambient lighting conditions must be compensated for
by selecting a value for the colour temperature. The standard file setting is 3200K
(normally used for tungsten light). Two other reference colour temperatures are
available; 5600K (for outdoors, clouded conditions) and 7500K (for outdoors, clear
blue skies).
Three memory positions (FL, AW1 and AW2) are available to store the results of the
auto-white measurement process. The memory positions are filled with measured
values using the automatic white balance switch at the front. The FL position is
recommended for shooting with fluorescent light.
A continuous automatic white balance position (AWC) is also available. This function
continuously measures the white balance and adjusts accordingly. It can be used when
a constant colour balance is required under changing lighting temperatures (sunsets,
indoors/outdoors use).
In the auto-white positions an electronic colour filter can be adjusted in the VIDEO
menu. This varies the colour balance to obtain warmer or colder colour effects. When
an automatic white balance process is performed, the electronic colour filter is reset to
its default value.
Operating instructions | Video preferences4-17
Selecting the colour temperature
The up/down Colour temperature (White bal.) switch (8) on the left-front side of
the camera allows a choice between:
Three preset colour temperatures:
• 3200K (3.2K) - for studio lighting conditions
• 5600K (5.6K) - for outdoors, clouded conditions
• 7500K (7.5K) - for outdoors, clear blue skies
Three memory positions:
• FL- memory position for fluorescent light
• AW1 - memory position 1
• AW2 - memory position 2
An automatic continuous white position:
• AWC - continuous measurement (2.5K to 20K)
When the switch is first pressed, the viewfinder displays the current value. A new value
is chosen by scrolling up or down through the available values. The Colour temperature indicators (34) in the viewfinder light to show which position is
selected. None of these indicators light when AWC is selected, but the Non-standard indicator (33) lights.
The viewfinder also displays the actual value of a measured colour temperature. The
range of the auto-white balance is from 2.5K to 20K.
Auto-white balance
If the reference colour temperatures do not match your lighting conditions carry out
the auto-white procedure as follows:
1.Use the Colour temperature switch (8) to select one of the memory positions
FL, AW1 or AW2 in which to store the measured colour temperature value.
2.Press once on the White balance switch (15) at the front of the camera to
start the automatic white balance procedure. The following appears in the
viewfinder:
TAPE
REC
++
-
+
BATT
ND/RE
AWHITE: window
AW2AW1
FL
7.55.63.2
!
3.Point the camera so that the reference white surface is between the two small
white boxes.
Operating instructions | Video preferences4-18
4.Press the White balance switch (15) again to start the measurement
procedure. A message indicating that the process is runnning appears.
-
+
BATT
ND/RE
TAPE
REC
++
AWHITE: running
AW2AW1
FL
7.55.63.2
!
5.When the process is completed (within a few seconds) the OK message and
the measured temperature appear in the viewfinder.
TAPE
REC
++
-
+
BATT
ND/RE
The measured colour temperature is now stored in the selected memory position and
can be recalled as required.
☞
Note
During the auto-white measurement process iris is set to Auto and 90% and the knee
is turned off.
Black balance is not necessary with this camera because of the continuous automatic
black control circuits.
4.8.6Exposure time
The exposure time values of 1/200, 1/500 and 1/1000 of a second are used to capture
fast moving objects so that these can be played back sharply in slow motion. The value
selected depends on the speed of the moving object.
AWHITE: OK 3700K
FL
7.55.63.2
AW2AW1
!
☞
Note
Increasing the exposure speed lowers the camera sensitivity proportionally.
Operating instructions | Video preferences4-19
Selecting the exposure time
The momentary up/down Exposure time switch (16) gives a choice of exposure time
settings.
Table 4-5. Exposure time values
ValueFunction
Nom. - nominal setting
CRT- for shooting sync-locked monitors
1/200- for fast moving objects
1/500- for fast moving objects
1/1000- for fast moving objects
1/2000- only with IT and ITW versions
50 Hz- shooting with 50Hz lighting (adjustable)
60 Hz- shooting with 60Hz lighting (adjustable)
If an exposure time other than nominal is selected, the Non-standard indicator (33)
in the viewfinder lights.
Lighting
The exposure selection also includes lighting control positions which can be used when
shooting with lighting that is operating at a different frequency to the camera. There
are two positions; 50 Hz and 60 Hz. Each of these positions can be varied further in a
range from -10 to +10. To reduce flicker select the frequency closest to the frequency
of the lights and then vary the lighting control in the INSTALL menu to obtain the
best result.
Shooting screens
Sometimes when shooting TVs or computer monitors a horizontal bar can be seen
across these screens in the viewfinder. There are two ways of removing the noise bar
from the picture depending on the frame frequency of the display:
• For displays with the same frame frequency as the camera, for example TV sets,
use the V-shift facility.
• For displays with a higher frame frequency, for example computer monitors, use
the Clean Scan facility.
Operating instructions | Video preferences4-20
Vertical shift (V-Shift)
Sometimes when shooting TV screens or monitors with the same display frequency as
the camera, for example TV sets, a horizontal black bar is seen in the viewfinder
because the camera is blanking while the TV is not. The V-Shift switch (18) shifts the
camera blanking.
The V-Shift switch (18) at the front of the camera is spring-loaded with a central rest
position. Holding the switch in the + or - position moves the bar up or down so that it
is no longer visible in the viewfinder. This function is only available when the camera is
used in the stand-alone mode and is not active when the camera is genlocked or onair.
Clean scan
When shooting computer monitors with higher frame frequencies than the camera use
the Clean Scan function to avoid horizontal bars in the picture.
Carry out the Clean Scan function as follows:
☞
1.Press the Clean Scan button (14) at the front of the camera for about two
seconds to directly access the variable exposure (clean scan) function. The
CLEAN SCAN submenu appears in the viewfinder.
2.Use the Rotary control (12) to change the value and so remove the noise bar.
3.If a more accurate adjustment is required set the CL.SCAN item to EXTENDED.
(Set the mode to NORMAL if a smear effect occurs.)
4.Set the UNIT item to the prefered read out, Hz or mSec.
When you are finished shooting the monitor press the Clean Scan button (14) for two
seconds to switch off the Clean Scan function. (Exposure time returns to its previous
non-variable setting.)
Note
Do not shoot highlights in the Clean Scan mode as this may cause a smear effect.
The Clean Scan function cannot be used with IT cameras.
When the Clean Scan function is on, the Non-standard indicator (33) in the
viewfinder lights.
CRT exposure
A third possibility can arise when shooting a monitor whose synchronisation is locked
to the camera's. Stripes might be visible in the monitor picture. (This is more usual with
16:9 cameras.) To remove these disturbing line pairing effects between monitor and
camera lines, select the CRT option with the Exposure time switch (16).
Operating instructions | Video preferences4-21
MORE
MORE
4.8.7Black stretch
The black stretch function gives more detail in the dark areas of the picture without
effecting the rest of the picture. Set the Black stretch switch (7) to the On position to
switch on the black stretch function.
When black stretch is switched on the Non-standard indicator (33) in the viewfinder
lights. The Video menu allows you to adjust the black stretch parameters.
4.8.8Auto skin contour
Use skin contour to change the contour level in a selected colour range. Decreasing the
contour level of a persons skin colour softens only the skin tones. But not only skin
colours can be selected, for example, decrease the contour level of a soccer field to
accentuate the soccer players or increase the skin contour level to accentuate a rough
surface.
Carry out the Auto skin contour procedure as follows:
1.In the VIDEO\SKIN\SKIn menu, select the memory position skin 1 or 2 (not
1+2).
-
+
Skin
Auto
View
Skin Level
BATT
ND/RE
1
Off
Off
15
TAPE
REC
++
MORE
MENU: VIDEO
7.55.63.2
!
AW2AW1
FL
2.Place the cursor in front of the VIDEO\SKIN\AUTO item.
-
+
Skin
Auto
View
Skin Level
BATT
ND/RE
1
Off
Off
15
TAPE
REC
++
MORE
MENU: VIDEO
AW2AW1
FL
7.55.63.2
!
3.Press the Select button (13). The following appears in the viewfinder.
Operating instructions | Video preferences4-22
-
+
BATT
ND/RE
TAPE
REC
++
ASKIN: window
AW2AW1
FL
7.55.63.2
!
4.Point two small white boxes at the intended surface.
5.Press the Select button (13) to start the measurement procedure (the iris is set
to Auto). The process running message appears:
TAPE
REC
++
-
+
BATT
ND/RE
6.When the process is completed (within a few seconds) the OK message
7.Adjust the skin contour level with the VIDEO\SKIN\SKIN LEVEL item.
Repeat the steps for the other memory position if required. Both skin contour settings
can be used at the same time. Set the menu item VIDEO\SKIN\VIEW to on to
indicate the effected area.
Inverted skin
The VIDEO\SKIN menu allows you to invert the effect of the skin contours. Set this
item to on to apply the contours set up for inside the selected area to the area outside,
and the contours set up outside the selected area to the area inside.
4.8.9Freeze frame
ASKIN: running
7.55.63.2
!
AW2AW1
FL
appears in the viewfinder.
Decrease the value below 50 to soften the selected area. Increase the value
above 50 to add extra contour.
To assist in setting up (skin contours for example) you can freeze the current frame by
setting the Freeze frame item of the VIDEO menu to On.
Operating instructions | Managing files4-23
4.8.10Effects
The VIDEO menu gives you access to three items that can be used to obtain several
special effects; the gradient filter, the colour corrector and the soft focus filter.
☞
Note
These effects are not retained when the power to the camera is switched off.
Gradient filter
There are five different types of gradient filter that can be selected:
• ND 0.3
• ND 0.6
• ND 0.9
•Sunset
• Blue sky
For each of these filters a range of values can be selected to determine position, size
and colour.
Colour corrector
The VIDEO/COLOUR CORRECTOR menu allows the saturation, hue and Y gain to be
separately adjusted for selected colour vectors. The view mode item allows you to
select the manner in which the area affected is displayed.
Soft focus filter
There are five preset positions that can be set up to contain five different types of soft
focus filtering. For each of these preset positions a range of values can be selected to
determine the centre position, shape, size and transparency of the effect.
4.9Managing files
You can have access to 15 different files. This number can be extended by using
additional scene file camera cards. The Files menu is used to recall and store these files.
There are two types of file:
• scene files
• operator files
A scene file contains values related to the picture performance. The operator file
contains values related to the set-up of the camera (viewfinder, lens and installation
parameters). The tables in the Appendix indicate the functions that are stored in the
scene file and those functions that are stored in an operator file.
Operating instructions | Managing files4-24
4.9.1Scene files
Four scene files are stored in the camera itself (SCAM1,SCAM2, SCAM3 and SCAM4).
Another four scene files can be stored on the camera card (SCARD1, SCARD2,
SCARD3 and SCARD4). A STANDARD scene file (preselected as either factory or
customer defined) is stored in the camera.
☞
Note
The standard customer scene file is stored via the SECURITY menu, not the FILES
menu. The decision to use the factory defined file or the customer defined file as the
standard file is also made in this menu.
The FILES menu enables the scene files to be stored and recalled using the store and
recall entries of the menu system. If the message NOK is displayed, then the old values
are restored. If the camera is on-air when a scene file is recalled, then the recalled
values do not become active until the camera goes off air.
4.9.2Operator files
The FILES menu also allows the recall of the operator file stored in the camera
(OCAM1) or one of the two operator files (OCARD1 and OCARD2) stored on the
camera card. These files contain information for setting up the non-video configuration
of the camera. A STANDARD operator files (factory or customer defined) is stored in
the camera.
☞
Note
The standard customer operator file is stored via the SECURITY menu, not the FILES
menu. The decision to use the factory defined file or the customer defined file as the
standard file is also made in this menu.
4.9.3Standard files
The green STD button (6) on the left-front side of the camera recalls the standard
scene file. This file contains standard parameters for the picture performance. A
standard operator's file can be recalled via the FILES menu. This file contains
parameters for the set-up of the camera.
4.9.4Customer standard files
You can define a customer standard file for the standard scene file and for the
standard operator's file. The contents of the customer files for both these standard files
is stored via the SECURITY menu. The selection of a factory defined or a customer
defined file for use as a standard file is also made in this menu. You can only access the
functions of the SECURITY menu with an owner's card or the PIN code of the camera.
Operating instructions | User levels4-25
4.10User levels
The user level function in the SECURITY menu restricts access, in varying degrees, to
the operational controls of the camera. You can only access the functions of the
SECURITY menu with an owner's card or the PIN code of the camera.
4.10.1Selecting the user level
There are four user levels: user0, user1, user2 and user3. The purpose of the user levels
is to restrict the set of functions which can be changed by whoever is using the
camera. In this way a more centralized and uniform control can be achieved and the
danger of the camera operator accidentally changing critical functions while shooting
is reduced.
User level 0 is a special protection level which locks most of the operational controls of
the camera. Use this level to ensure that a camera that has been set-up is not tampered
with. User level 0 is not normally used for operational purposes as it is too restrictive
for normal circumstances. The recommended minimum user level is 1. For full control
set the level to 3. When you switch off the power, the access rights that were obtained
by the use of the PIN code are disabled and the camera starts at the assigned user level
when switched on again.
Disable camera
The disable camera function is a protection function which prevents unathorised
interference with the camera and provides an additional level of security. Setting
disable camera to ON is similar to using User level 0 to protect the settings of the
camera. (The Option switch on the 1.5-inch viewfinder can be assigned this function
in the Install menu.)
Operating instructions | Smart-Touch™4-26
4.11Smart-Touch™
Smart-Touch is an optional software module that gives immediate access to 14 predefined scene files. This library allows you to quickly set up the camera for different
shooting conditions. To choose a particular file proceed as follows:
1.Press the green STD button for 2 seconds; the viewfinder shows the library of
available shooting conditions.
2.Select a file by turning the Rotary control at the front of the camera.
3.Activate the file of your choice by pressing the Select button at the front of
the camera.
The new values only take effect when the camera is not on-air. The Smart-Touch files
can also be selected by navigating to the FILES menu using the System Menu. The
files of the Smart-Touch library are divided into three categories, Lighting, Creative, and
Matching, which complement the standard setting scene file.
The Lighting category provides three different files for various lighting conditions:
• Night optimises the transfer characteristic to enhance the visibility of detail in very
dark scenes without the undesirable consequence of excessive noise associated
with simply increasing gain.
• Fluorescent establishes matrix and colourmetric parameters to reduce the green
tinge and give a more acceptable picture when the scene is lit with uncorrected
fluorescent lighting.
• Extreme contrast uses the full dynamic range of the FT CCD sensor to obtain
better handling of highlights and more detail in the shadows.
The Creative category provides seven files for different effects:
• Sports warm colour delivers warm and rich contrasts bringing out team colours.
• Sports interview incorporates the dual skin tone control into the sports setting for
interviews.
• HI film gives a high contrast film-like look which is ideal for outdoor location
production.
• HI film + skin is the HI film setting with dual skin tone control incorporated for
natural, flattering close-ups.
• LO film gives a low contrast film-like look for studio production.
• LO film + skin is the LO film setting with dual skin tone control incorporated for
natural, flattering close-ups.
• Sepia creates a sepia tone look for atmosphere-rich production.
The Matching category provides three files for camera matching:
• LDK 9x + LDK 10 for matching to Philips LDK 9, LDK 10, LDK 90 and LDK 91
cameras.
• DVW xxx for matching to Sony cameras.
• HL xxx for matching to Ikegami cameras.
Each of these settings can be personalised and stored on a smart card.
The power supply for the camera and Triax adapter is normally supplied via the triax
cable from the Base Station. The power on indicator (6) lights when power is supplied
and the camera power switch is On.
If excessive current flows in the camera or adapter, the circuit breaker (7) trips and
shuts off power to all the units. If this happens check the units for faults and if
necessary take corrective action before pressing the circuit breaker button to reset the
power.
It is also possible to operate the camera without a triax cable by supplying a +12 Vdc
supply to the DC input socket.
When power is supplied via the triax cable, an output power socket supplies +12 Vdc,
1.5A maximum for powering accessories.
4.12.2Selecting monitoring signals
Viewfinder display signal
The viewfinder can display local or external video signals. Two switches (11) determine
the signal that is displayed in the viewfinder.
Set the first switch to LOC to display the local camera Y signal in the viewfinder. (The
Ret. button on the lens also selects this signal in parallel with this switch.) If set to the
other position, then the second switch determines the signal displayed in the
viewfinder.
The second switch selects the signal displayed in the viewfinder when the viewfinder
signal selection switch is not in the LOC position. The signal then displayed is:
• EXTBase Station external input 1 or 2.
• MIX Base Station external input 1 or 2 and camera Y signal mixed.
External signal selection
The External signal selection switch (9) selects either the EXT1 or EXT 2 signal from
the Base Station.
In addition to this switch, other switches on the camera (VTR start) can be set up in the
Install menu to switch this function.
Output monitoring signal
The monitoring output selection switch (10) determines whether the viewfinder signal
from the camera or the external video signal from the Base Station is available at the
output connector .
4.12.3Using audio
Two high quality audio channels are available in the triax mode. Set the gain levels (-22
to -64 dB) for these channels in the Audio section of the Install menu. A high-pass filter
for each channel can also be switched on via this menu.
The microphone for channel 1 is connected either to the socket at the front-right of
the camera or to the Mic 1 socket on the triax adapter. A 3-position switch (5) activates
the socket at the front-right or the connector at the rear. The third position selects the
rear socket with a phantom power supply (48V).
Audio channel 2
The microphone for the second audio channel is connected to the Mic 2 socket on the
triax adapter. A 2-position switch (8) selects a phantom power supply (48V) for the
second audio microphone.
4.12.4Intercom
Three intercom channels – production (Prod), program sound (Prog) and engineering
(Eng) – are sent from the Base Station to the camera operator's headset. The camera
operator's intercom microphone signal is sent to the Base Station. A tracker can also
connect a headset to the intercom system to receive all of the channels from the Base
Station and the camera operator's microphone signal as well. The tracker's
microphone signal is passed to the camera operator and to the Base Station.
The Intercom section of the Install menu contains various settings for all these
channels. Signals for left and right headset muffs and sidetone levels can be selected.
Intercom microphone amplification levels, phantom power supply and microphone on/
off switches are also available in this menu.
Additional controls are found on the back of the adapter.
Intercom microphone routing switch
This 3-position switch (1) routes the camera operator's intercom microphone signal to
engineering (Eng) or production (Prod), or turns off the intercom. Use the VTR Start
button at the front of the camera, or the VTR button on the lens, to send the camera
operator's intercom microphone signal to production, regardless of the position of this
switch.
Production volume control selection
Use this 2-position switch (2) to control the volume of the production signal in the
intercom either at the front of the camera or at the rear of the adapter.
Intercom headset volume controls
• Prod - adjusts the volume of the production signal to the camera operator's headset
when selection switch (2) is in the REAR position.
• Prog - adjusts the volume of the programme signal to the camera operator's
headset.
• Eng - adjusts the volume of the engineering intercom signal to the camera
operator's headset.
Press this momentary button (4) to send a signal to the control panels calling for
attention. The ND/RE indicator in the 1.5-inch viewfinder shows when a call signal is
sent or received.
Data channel
The Aux connector on the side of the adapter provides analogue control signals and
facilities for the connection of a two-way private data channel between camera and
Base Station. In the Install menu, the tracker microphone and engineering intercom
channels can be selected to carry the private data instead of their normal function.
On-air signal
The tracker connector on the side of the adapter, as well as providing full intercom
facilities for the dolly or crane driver, also carries a tally signal and a +12 Vdc power
supply. This allows an external on-air lamp to be used.
Menu structure5-1
Chapter 5
Menu structure
This section shows the menu structure and lists the location of the functions in the
menus.
The top menu gives access to the following submenus:
Viewfinder (VF) menu
This menu contains the functions which determine how items in the viewfinder are
displayed.
Lens menu
The functions contained under this menu control various aspects of the lens.
Video menu
This menu contains those functions which affect the picture quality.
Install menu
This menu contains the functions that are used to set up the general configuration of
the camera. It also contains controls to customize those switches that are directly
operated on the camera.
Files menu
This menu allows values to be stored in scene and operator files, and allows these files
to be recalled as required.
Security menu
The security menu is used by the camera owner to set user levels and to control access
to the camera, or to store the customer (scene and operator) default files.
Diagnostic menu
The diagnostic menu provides information on the current status of the camera. No
values can be changed in this menu.
Menu structure | Menu structure5-3
The main functions avalable in these menus are shown in the following tables. The
functions available depend on user level and camera configuration.
Table 5-1. Viewfinder menu
Main menu itemsPurpose
VF monvideo signal in viewfinder
VF Contourcontours in viewfinder signal
Zebraoverexposure indication
Centre Crossindication on or off
Safe Areaindication on or off
Audio Barindicator on or off
Iris Indicatoron/off
Focus Indicatoron/off
Zoom Indicatoron/off
Box downrightinformation box
4:3 Areaaspect ratio guides
Indicator Whitedisplay text intensity
Indicator Blackdisplay text contrast
Displayviewfinder display duration
Menu Timemenu display duration
Info Timeinformation display duration
Rotary Speedrotary control sensitivity
Box downleftinformation box SuperXpander
Overscanon/off and blanking bar style
Table 5-2. Lens menu items
Main menu itemsPurpose
Lens Typestandard or wide angle lens
Auto Irison/off
Peak/Averageauto iris values
Auto Iris Setpointauto iris setpoint value
Mom. Iris Setpointmomentary iris setpoint value
ManufacturerAngenieux, Canon, Fuji, other
RE iris comp.set range extender iris compensation on or off
Extended irisgain, exposure, iris values
VTR Switchselect toggle or momentary
Handgrip zoomselect speed and curve for zoom control
Menu structure | Menu structure5-4
Table 5-3. Video menu
Main menu itemsPurpose
Colour filteradjust filter level
Detail levelset detail level
Skinset skin contour values
Flareset flare values
Blackset values for black functions
Gainset values for R, G, B gain
Kneeset knee values
Gammaset gamma values
Matrixselect matrix type and value
White Limitset white limiter values
Shading set white shading values
Skin invertset inverted skin colours
Gradient filterset parameters for gradient filter effects
Colour correctorset parameters for colour correction
Freezeswitch freeze frame on/off
Sepia filterswitch sepia filter on/off
Soft focusset soft focus presets and parameters
Menu structure | Menu structure5-5
Table 5-4. Install menu (Triax camera)
Main menu itemsPurpose
Disable Cameraon/off
IR receiveron/off
OnAir Lampon/off
Intercomset intercom values
Audioset gain and filter
Timingset subcarrier and h-phase
Notchon/off
Chromaon/off
Aspect ratioselect aspect ratio values
Exposureset lighting and clear scan values
Gain presetset gain preset values
Autowhiteset autowhite speed and gain
Quick Smart Touchon/off
Private Dataselect data for intercom channels
Heateron/off switch for SuperXpander heater
Classic Modeset on for classic control
Text insertswitches text insert on/off
Buttonsassign functions to buttons
Table 5-5. Files menu
Main menu itemsPurpose
Store scenefileselect and store scene file
Recall scenefileselect and recall scene file
Store oper. fileselect and store operator file
Recall oper. fileselect and recall operator file
Attributesset name and read/write value
Standard filesrecall standard files
Table 5-6. Security menu
Main menu itemsPurpose
Installed Levelset user level
Run Hoursset time and date
PIN codeset PIN code
Menu structure | Menu structure5-6
Table 5-6. Security menu
Main menu itemsPurpose
Customer filesstore customer files
Green Buttonchoose button function
5.1.2Where to find a function
The following table contains an alphabetical list of the functions and points to their
location in the system menu structure.
.
Table 5-7. System menu functions
Function SubfunctionMenu path
A
Adapter
12ncDIAGNOSTICS
Ty peDIAGNOSTICS
VersionDIAGNOSTICS
Software StatusDIAGNOSTICS
Aspect Ratio
SelectINSTALL \ ASP RATIO
Local/remote switchingINSTALL \ ASP RATIO
Audio
GainINSTALL \ AUDIO
HP filterINSTALL \ AUDIO
Bar switchVF
Auto Iris switchLENS
Auto Iris setpointLENS
Auto White speedINSTALL \ AUTO WHITE
Auto White gainINSTALL \ AUTO WHITE
B
Base StationDIAGNOSTICS \ COMMUNICATION
Black
Dynamic BlackVIDEO \ BLACK
levelVIDEO \ BLACK \ MASTER
level BlueVIDEO \ BLACK \ MORE
level GreenVIDEO \ BLACK \ MORE
Menu structure | Menu structure5-7
Table 5-7. System menu functions
Function SubfunctionMenu path
level RedVIDEO \ BLACK \ MORE
Stretch levelVIDEO \ BLACK
C
Camera
12ncDIAGNOSTICS
Boot versionDIAGNOSTICS
FPGADIAGNOSTICS
MatchingFILES \ STANDARD FILES
Mic. GainINSTALL
Mic. PhantomINSTALL
Software StatusDIAGNOSTICS
VersionDIAGNOSTICS
CommunicationDIAGNOSTICS
Contour
Auto Skin selectVIDEO \ SKIN
Coarse/Fine levelVIDEO \ CONTOUR \ MORE
levelVIDEO \ CONTOUR
level DependVIDEO \ CONTOUR \ MORE
Knee Contour switchVIDEO
Noise SlicerVIDEO \ CONTOUR \ MORE
Skin Contour VIDEO \ SKIN
Skin Contour levelVIDEO \ SKIN
Skin Contour param.VIDEO \ SKIN \ MORE
Skin Contour selectVIDEO \ SKIN
Skin Contour viewVIDEO \ SKIN
Soft Contour levelVIDEO \ SOFT \ CONTOUR
Soft Contour switchVIDEO \ SOFT \ CONTOUR
Source selectVIDEO \ CONTOUR
Vertical levelVIDEO \ CONTOUR \ MORE
VF ContourVF \ VF CONTOUR
Creative settingsFILES \ STANDARD FILES
Customer Standard file
Menu structure | Menu structure5-8
Table 5-7. System menu functions
Function SubfunctionMenu path
store Scene fileSECURITY \ CUSTOMER FILES
store Oper. fileSECURITY \ CUSTOMER FILES
store VTR fileSECURITY \ CUSTOMER FILES
Green Button selectSECURITY \ GREEN BUTTON
D
Disable CameraINSTALL
Dynamic blackVIDEO \ BLACK
E
Exposure time lightingINSTALL \ EXPOSURE
Exposure time varINSTALL \ EXPOSURE
Extended Iris param.LENS \ EXTENDED IRIS
F
File AttributesFILES
Filter Settings ColourVIDEO \ COLOUR FILTER
Flare switchVIDEO \ FLARE
Flare parametersVIDEO \ FLARE
Front PowerDIAGNOSTICS
G
Gain
BlueVIDEO \ GAIN
GreenVIDEO \ GAIN
RedVIDEO \ GAIN
level presetsINSTALL \ GAIN \ PRESET
Gamma
Curve selectVIDEO \ GAMMA \ MORE
level BlueVIDEO \ GAMMA
level GreenVIDEO \ GAMMA
level MasterVIDEO \ GAMMA
level RedVIDEO \ GAMMA
switchVIDEO \ GAMMA \ MORE
Green Button settingsSECURITY
I
Menu structure | Menu structure5-9
Table 5-7. System menu functions
Function SubfunctionMenu path
Installed User LevelSECURITY
Intercom side tone INSTALL
Iris
Peak/Average levelLENS
Set Point levelLENS
IR receiver switchINSTALL
K
Knee
Contour switchVIDEO \ KNEE CONTOUR
Master pointVIDEO \ KNEE
Master slopeVIDEO \ KNEE
select sourceVIDEO \ KNEE
parametersVIDEO \ KNEE \ MORE
switchVIDEO \ KNEE
L
Lens
Extended irisLENS
Time speedLENS
Auto Iris switchLENS
Auto Iris SetpointLENS
Extended Iris LENS
ManufacturerLENS
mom. Iris SetpointLENS
Iris Peak/AverageLENS
Ty peLENS
Lighting conditionsFiles \ Standard Files
M
MarkerVF
Marker TypeVF
Matrix selectVIDEO \ MATRIX
Matrix parametersVIDEO \ MATRIX
Master blackVIDEO \ BLACK
Menu structure | Menu structure5-10
Table 5-7. System menu functions
Function SubfunctionMenu path
MCP DIAGNOSTICS \ COMMUNICATION
O
OCPDIAGNOSTICS \ COMMUNICATION
On Air lamp switchINSTALL \ ON AIR LAMP
Operator file recallFILES \ RECALL OPER. FILE
Operator file storeFILES \ OPER. FILE
P
PIN codeSECURITY
Q
Quick Smart TouchINSTALL \ QUICK SMART TOUCH
R
Recall Scene fileFILES
Recall Oper. fileFILES
Run Hours settingsSECURITY
Rotary speedVF
S
Scene file recall switchFILES \ RECALL SCENEFILE
Scene file store switchFILES \ STORE SCENEFILE
Skin Contour VIDEO \ SKIN
Sensor TypeDIAGNOSTICS
Sensor VoltageDIAGNOSTICS
Shading parametersVIDEO \ SHADING
Shading switchVIDEO \ SHADING
Shutter RunDIAGNOSTICS
Standard filesFILES
Standard SettingsFILES \ STANDARD FILES
Store Scene fileFILES
Store oper. fileFILES
Soft ContourVIDEO \ SOFT CONTOUR
Software statusDIAGNOSTICS
T
Tally Light switchINSTALL
Menu structure | Menu structure5-11
Table 5-7. System menu functions
Function SubfunctionMenu path
U
User level selectSECURITY \ INSTALLED LEVEL
V
VF
4:3 Area typeVF
Audio Bar switchVF
Contour levelVF \ VF CONTOUR
Contour switchVF \ VF CONTOUR
Centre Cross switchVF
Focus ind. switchVF
Iris Indicator switchVF
Info timeVF
Menu timeVF
Rotary speedVF
Safe Area switchVF
Text Display timeVF
Zebra switchVF
Zebra parametersVF
Zoom ind. switchVF
Video modeINSTALL
W
White Limit switchVIDEO \ WHITE LIMIT
White Limit MasterVIDEO \ WHITE LIMIT
Z
Zebra
ContrastVF \ ZEBRA
levelVF \ ZEBRA
modeVF \ ZEBRA
switchVF \ ZEBRA
ZoomINSTALL
Menu structure | Menu structure5-12
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