Read and understand all instruction manuals before operating equipment.
FLUID INJECTION HAZARD
WARNING
General Safety
This
pressure washer generates very high fluid pressure.
Spray from the gun, leaks or ruptured components can
inject fluid through your skin and into your body and
extremely serious
cause
for amputation. Also, fluid injected or splashed into the
or on the skin can cause serious damage.
eyes
NEVER
part of the body .
spray
ALWAYS
cleaning
NEVER
Be
before
point the
tip.
follow the
or servicing any part of the sprayer
try to
sure equipment safety devices are operating properly
each use.
spray gun or wand at anyone or at any
stop or deflect leaks with your hand or body
bodily injury including the need
NEVER
put hand or fingers over the
Pressure Relief Procedure
,
before
.
Medical Treatment
If any fluid appears to penetrate your skin, get
EMERGENCY MEDICAL TREATMENT AT ONCE. DO
TREA
NOT
what
NOTE TO PHYSICIAN:
traumatic
surgically as soon as possible.
treatment
with
bloodstream.
reconstructive
T AS A SIMPLE CUT. T
fluid was injected.
Injection in the skin is a
injury
.
It is important to treat the
to research toxicity
some exotic coatings injected
Consultation with a plastic surgeon or
hand surgeon may be advisable.
ell the doctor exactly
injury
Do not delay
. T
oxicity is a concern
directly into the
Pressure Relief Procedure
To
reduce the risk of serious bodily injury
injection
follow this procedure whenever you stop spraying for
more than 10 minutes, when shutting down, and before
checking
1.
2. T
3.
4.
5. Disengage
.
6. Before
and splashing in the eyes, or on the skin, always
or repairing any part of the system.
Engage the trigger safety latch.
urn the air supply of
Disconnect the air supply
Shut of
to relieve pressure, and then engage the trigger
safety
of the unit, disconnect the water supply and
disconnect
f the water supply
the trigger safety latch and trigger the
latch again.
long–term (overnight) storage or transporting
the air supply
f.
.
.
.
, including fluid
Spray Gun Safety Devices
Be sure all gun safety devices are operating properly
each use. Do not remove or modify any part of the
before
gun; this can cause a malfunction and result in serious
injury
bodily
SAFETY LA TCH: Whenever you stop spraying for a
moment,
or
“safe” position, making the gun inoperative. Failure
properly set the safety latch can result in accidental
triggering
SPRAY TIP SAFETY : Use extreme caution when
cleaning
spraying, engage the gun safety latch immediately.
ALWAYS
remove the spray tip to clean it.
then
.
always set
of the gun.
or changing spray tips. If a spray tip clogs while
follow the Pressure Relief Procedure and
the gun safety latch in the engaged
gun
to
308–507
EQUIPMENT MISUSE HAZARD
General Safety
Any
misuse of the pressure washer or accessories, such
as overpressurizing, modifying parts, using
chemicals and fluids, or using worn or damaged parts,
can cause them to rupture and result in fluid injection,
splashing in the eyes or on the skin, or other serious
injury
bodily
NEVER
so
could cause it to malfunction.
CHECK
replace
ALWAYS
clothing.
, fire, explosion or property damage.
alter or modify any part of this equipment; doing
all spray equipment regularly and repair or
worn or damaged parts immediately
wear protective eyewear and appropriate
If using a chemical injector
incompatible
.
, read and follow the
HOSE SAFETY
High
pressure fluid in the hoses can be very dangerous. If
the
hose develops a leak, split or
of wear , damage or misuse, the high pressure spray
emitted from it can cause a fluid injection injury or other
serious
bodily injury or property damage.
ALL FLUID HOSES MUST HA VE STRAIN RELIEFS
BOTH ENDS.
ON
from kinks or bends at or close to the coupling, which can
result
in hose rupture.
TIGHTEN
High
high
all fluid connections securely before each
pressure fluid can dislodge a loose coupling or allow
pressure spray to be emitted from the coupling.
The strain reliefs help protect the
rupture due to any kind
hose
use.
chemical manufacturer’s literature
on additional protective equipment, such as a respirator
System
This sprayer can develop high operating pressures. Be
sure
to withstand the maximum working pressure of this
sprayer.
pressure of any component or accessory used in the
system.
Pressure
that all spray equipment and accessories are rated
DO NOT
exceed the maximum working
for
recommendations
Chemical Compatibility
BE
SURE
that all chemicals used in the chemical injector
are compatible with the wetted parts of the hose, gun,
and tip, as given in the T
wand
cover). Always read the chemical manufacturer’s
literature before using any chemical in this pressure
washer.
NEVER
entire hose for cuts, leaks, abrasion, bulging cover , or
damage or movement of the hose couplings. If any of
these
NOT
tape
the
use a damaged hose. Before each use, check
conditions exist, replace the hose immediately
try to recouple high pressure hose or mend it with
or any other device. A repaired
high pressure fluid.
HANDLE AND ROUTE HOSES CAREFULL Y.
pull on hoses to move the pressure washer. Do not use
chemicals which are not compatible with the inner tube
and cover of the hose.
temperatures
(–40 C).
above 200
echnical Data (inside back
hose cannot contain
DO NOT
F
expose Graco hose to
(93
C)
or below
Do not
–40
F
.
DO
.
MOVING PARTS HAZARD
Moving
parts.
operating
parts can pinch or amputate fingers or other body
KEEP CLEAR
the pressure washer
of moving parts when starting or
.
NEVER
and interlocks installed and functioning. Follow the
Pressure Relief Procedure before checking or
servicing the pressure washer to prevent discharging
high
operate the pressure washer without all guards
pressure fluid from the gun.
TERMS
WARNING: Alerts user to avoid or correct conditions
could cause bodily injury
that
NOTE:
Identifies helpful procedures and information.
.
CAUTION:
could
Alerts user to avoid or
cause damage to or destruction of equipment.
correct conditions that
IMPORTANT
United
States Government safety standards
standards—particularly the General Standards, Part 1910, and the Construction Standards, Part 1926—should be
consulted.
have been adopted under the Occupational Safety and Health Act. These
308–507
3
INSTALLATION
AIR INLET
CONNECTION
REGULATOR
AIR
MOTOR
AIR
PRESSURE
QUICK
COUPLER
CHEMICAL
INJECTOR
CHEMICAL
INJECTOR
AIR
MOTOR
AIR
PRESSURE
REGULATOR
SPRAY
HOSE
QUICK COUPLER
(800–295 ONL
ADJUST-
NOZZLE
(800–412 &
800–413)
SPRAY
GUN
QUICK
COUPLERS
Y)
ABLE
Figure
1
Check for Shipping Damage
The unit should be checked for any damage that may
occurred in shipping. Any damage should be noted
have
and
the
carrier notified immediately
.
Set Up
Connect
and the gun inlet. Both of these connections are made
with
the high pressure hose between the pump outlet
quick couplers.
CAUTION
Up to 100 ft (30 m) of high pressure hose may
be used.
performance,
Install the appropriate spray tip on the wand (800–295
only).
Longer hoses may affect sprayer
and chemical injector
See Installing and Changing Spray T
performance.
ips.
Connect to Water Supply
CAUTION
Before attaching to the water supply, check your
local plumbing code regarding
to the water supply . A backflow preventer P/N
801–133 is available to prevent backflow of
contaminated water into the fresh water supply .
Install it upstream from the pump (800–412 &
800–413
only).
308–507
4
cross–connection
CAUTION
If inlet water pressure is over 60 psi (4.1 bar) a
regulating water valve P/N 800–258 must be
installed
&
Do not exceed 200 F (93 C) inlet water
temperature.
Connect
the water supply to the unit’
The supply hose should not be more than 50 ft (15 m)
long.
NOTE:The water source at the unit
at the garden
800–413 only).
a hose with at least a 3/4 inch (19 mm) ID from
minimum
Technical
hose connection (800–412
s 3/4 inch garden
must
flow rate equal to
Data, inside back cover).
that of the unit (see
hose
have a
inlet.
Connect to Air Supply
Be
sure that
to
the air consumption of the motor and
is less than the maximum allowed (see Technical Data,
inside
the air supply has a minimum flow rate equal
that the pressure
back cover).
STARTUP
Use this procedure whenever starting the pressure
washer
starting
1. T
to help
is done safely
urn on the water supply
insure that the unit is ready to operate and
.
.
CAUTION
Never
run the unit dry
will result. Always be sure the water supply is
completely
2. T
urn on the air supply
3. T
rigger the gun to start.
4.
ALWAYS
whenever
reduce the risk of fluid injection or splashing in the
turned on before operating.
engage the gun’s trigger safety latch
you stop spraying, even for a moment, to
. Costly damage to the pump
.
OPERATION
Two factors control the flowrate and spray pressure of
air–powered pressure washers: the orifice size of
Graco
the spray tip and the air inlet pressure. Adjust these
factors to get the desired flowrate and spray pressure,
never allow the pump to exceed 60 cpm. To increase
but
the flowrate, increase the spray tip orifice or the air inlet
pressure.
the larger tip orifice will reduce the spray pressure. T o
increase the spray pressure, increase the air inlet
pressure.
Adjustable Nozzle (800–412 & 800–413)
Insert
the
the
causes a drop in pressure that actuates the chemical
injector. Closing the adjustable nozzle deactivates the
chemical
The
the
chemical
the
Both factors will increase the pump speed, but
the chemical
chemical injector) into the container of chemical. T
control ring on the adjustable nozzle clockwise. This
injector and produces high pressure for rinsing.
flow rate of the chemical may be regulated by turning
chemical adjustment knob on the injector
flow is at a full two turns counterclockwise from
closed (clockwise) position.
filter (attached with the clear tubing to
urn
. Maximum
eyes
accidentally.
5.
ALWAYS
costly
or on the skin if the gun is
observe the following CAUTIONS
damage to the pressure washer
bumped or triggered
to avoid
.
CAUTION
DO NOT
damage the pump. Be sure the water supply is
fully
DO NOT
water screen removed. This screen helps keep
abrasive sediment out of the pump, which could
clog
DO NOT
may corrode the pump components.
Changing Spray T ips). This causes a drop in pressure
that actuates the chemical injector. Changing back to a
diameter spray
small
and produces high pressure for rinsing. The flow rate of
the chemical may be regulated by turning the chemical
adjustment
is at a full two turns counterclockwise from the closed
(clockwise)
run the pump dry , which will quickly
turned on before starting the pump.
o
perat
e the p
ressur
e w
ashe
r with the i
o
r s
cratc
h the p
ump
pump caustic
tip deactivates the chemical injector
knob on
position.
the injector
. Keep this s
materials; such materials
. Maximum chemical flow
cree
n c
nlet
lean.
Cleaning
No
more than 100 feet (30 m) of spray hose may be used
between the chemical injector and the spray gun when
operator is at the same level as the chemical injector
the
the operator is over 25 feet above the chemical injector
If
more than 50 feet (15 m) may be used.
no
Check the distance that you will need to hold the spray
nozzle from the surface by test spraying on a scrap of
material. For soft surfaces, such as wood, hold the
similar
nozzle about 3 ft (1 m) from the surface and gradually
it closer
bring
is
damaging the surface.
, checking to see if the high pressure
spray
.
,
WARNING
DO NOT
nozzle
the trigger safety latch on the gun is in the “ON”
position before adjusting to avoid serious bodily
injury
attempt to open or close the adjustable
when the spray gun is
or fluid injection.
in use.
BE SURE
that
Changeable Spray Tips (800–295 only)
Insert
the chemical
the chemical injector) into the container of chemical.
the large orifice chemical tip (see Installing and
Install
filter (attached with the clear tubing to
Mist
wet the surface with cleaning solution, moving from
bottom to top. Let it soak briefly, then use the high
pressure
bottom. Keep the nozzle angled to the surface and at a
distance determined to be best for the surface. If some
soil remains, repeat the procedure, letting the chemical
soak
with
Protect
solution
it
dries.
rinse to “chisel” off the soil, moving from top to
a
little longer
a stronger
surfaces that might be damaged by the cleaning
or high pressure spray
. Stubborn soil can be cleaned of
, heated cleaning solution.
. Rinse the solution before
308–507
f better
5
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