Graco Inc Hydra-Clean 2040, Hydra-Clean 800-165, Hydra-Clean 800-290, Hydra-Clean 800-367, Hydra-Clean 1535 User Manual

...
INSTRUCTIONS-PAR
manual contains
WARNINGS
READ AND RETAIN FOR REFERENCE
and
IMPORTANT
INSTRUCTIONS
TS LIST
308–505
Rev
A Supersedes 802–133 & 802–278
HYDRA-CLEAN Pressure W
P/N
800–165, Series B
P/N 800–367, Series A
1500 psi (103 bar) OPERA
1900 psi (131 bar) MAXIMUM WORKING PRESSURE
P/N 800–164, Series C P/N 800–290, Series B
2000 psi (138 bar) OPERA
2400 psi (165 bar) MAXIMUM WORKING PRESSURE
asher
TING PRESSURE
TING PRESSURE
1535, 2040
GRACO INC. P
.O. Box 1441 MINNEAPOLIS, MN 55440–1441
COPYRIGHT
1989, GRACO INC.
HIGH PRESSURE SPRAY CAN CAUSE SERIOUS INJURY.
FOR PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY. OBSERVE ALL WARNINGS.
Read and understand all instruction manuals before operating equipment.
FLUID INJECTION HAZARD
WARNING
General Safety
This pressure washer generates very high fluid pressure. Spray from the gun, leaks or ruptured components can inject fluid through your skin and into your body and cause extremely serious bodily injury including splashed damage.
NEVER
part of the body. spray
ALWAYS before
NEVER
body.
Be sure equipment safety devices are operating properly
the need for amputation. Also, fluid injected or into the eyes or on the skin can cause serious
point the spray gun or wand at anyone
NEVER
tip.
follow the Pressure Relief Procedure ,
cleaning or servicing any part of the sprayer
try to stop or deflect leaks with your hand or
before each use.
put hand or fingers over the
or at any
.
Medical Treatment
If any fluid appears to penetrate your skin, get
EMERGENCY NOT
TREA
what
fluid was injected.
NOTE TO PHYSICIAN:
traumatic
surgically as soon as possible.
treatment with
some exotic
MEDICAL TREA
T AS A SIMPLE CUT. T
injury
.
It is important to treat the injury
to research toxicity
coatings injected directly into the
bloodstream. Consultation with a plastic surgeon
reconstructive hand surgeon may be advisable.
or
TMENT A
ell the doctor
T ONCE. DO
exactly
Injection in the skin is a
Do not delay
. T
oxicity is a concern
Pressure Relief Procedure
To
reduce the risk of injection and splashing in the eyes, or on the skin, always follow this procedure whenever you stop spraying and
1. Engage
2. T
3.
4.
5. Disengage the trigger safety latch and trigger the
6. Before long–term (overnight) storage or
for more than 10 minutes, when shutting
before checking or repairing any part of the
the trigger safety latch.
urn the sprayer of
Remove the ignition cable from the spark plug.
Shut of
gun safety
transporting of unit, disconnect the water supply , and
f the water supply
to relieve pressure,
latch again.
turn of
serious bodily injury
f.
.
and then engage the trigger
f the fuel supply valve.
, including fluid
down,
system.
Spray Gun Safety Devices
Be sure all gun safety devices are operating properly before each use. Do not remove or modify any part of the gun; this can cause a malfunction and result in serious
SAFETY LA TCH: Whenever you stop spraying for a moment, or properly set the safety latch can result in accidental triggering
SPRAY TIP SAFETY : Use extreme caution when cleaning spraying, engage the gun safety latch immediately .
ALWAYS
then
bodily injury
always set the gun safety latch in the engaged
“safe” position, making the gun inoperative. Failure to
of the gun.
or
changing spray tips. If a spray tip clogs while
follow the Pressure Relief Procedure and
remove the spray tip to clean it.
.
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EQUIPMENT MISUSE HAZARD
General Safety
Any misuse of the pressure washer or accessories, such as overpressurizing, modifying parts, using incompatible chemicals and fluids, or using worn or damaged fluid injection, splashing in the eyes or on the skin, or other serious bodily injury , fire, explosion or property damage.
NEVER
so
could cause it to malfunction.
CHECK
replace
ALWAYS
clothing. chemical manufacturer ’s literature for recommendations on additional protective equipment, such
parts, can cause them to rupture and result in
alter or modify any part of this equipment; doing
all spray equipment regularly and repair or
worn or damaged parts immediately
wear protective eyewear and appropriate
If using a chemical injector
as a respirator
.
, read and follow the
.
HOSE SAFETY
High
pressure fluid in the hoses can be very dangerous. If the hose develops a leak, split or rupture due to any kind of wear , damage or misuse, the high pressure
emitted from it can cause a fluid injection injury or
spray other
serious bodily injury or property damage.
ALL FLUID HOSES MUST HA VE STRAIN RELIEFS ON BOTH ENDS.
hose from kinks or bends at or close to the coupling,
can result in hose rupture.
which
TIGHTEN
use. allow high pressure spray to be emitted from the coupling.
all fluid connections securely before each
High pressure
The strain reliefs help protect the
fluid can dislodge a loose coupling or
System
This sure to withstand the maximum working pressure of this sprayer. pressure of any component or accessory used in the system.
Pressure
sprayer can develop high operating pressures. that all spray equipment and
DO NOT
exceed the maximum working
accessories are rated
Be
Chemical Compatibility
BE SURE
injector gun, back cover). Always read the chemical manufacturer ’s literature before using any chemical in this pressure washer.
NEVER
entire hose for cuts, leaks, abrasion, bulging cover , or damage or movement of the hose couplings. If any of these conditions exist, replace the hose immediately .
DO NOT
with tape or any other device. A repaired hose cannot contain
HANDLE AND ROUTE HOSES CAREFULLY.
on hoses to move the pressure washer
pull chemicals and temperatures (–40_ C).
that all chemicals used in the chemical
are compatible
wand
and tip, as given in the T
use a damaged hose. Before each use, check
try to recouple high pressure hose or mend it
the high pressure fluid.
which
cover of the hose.
above 200
with the wetted parts of the hose,
echnical Data (inside
. Do not use
are not compatible with the inner tube
DO NOT
_ F
expose Graco hose to
(93
_ C)
or below –40
Do not
_ F
FUEL AND EMISSION HAZARDS
NEVER
The on tank
NEVER
exhaust contains carbon monoxide, a poisonous, odorless, death
fill the fuel tank
fuel used in
a hot surface can ignite and cause a fire.
slowly to avoid spilling.
operate the unit in a closed building. The
if inhaled.
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this unit is combustible and when spilled
invisible gas which can cause serious injury or
while the unit is running or hot.
ALWAYS
fill
NEVER
Tampering with this adjustment can damage the pressure
alter the throttle setting, which is factory set.
washer and will void the warranty
.
MOVING PARTS HAZARD
Moving parts can pinch or amputate fingers or other
parts.
body or
operating the pressure washer
NEVER
and interlocks installed and functioning. Follow the
KEEP CLEAR
operate the pressure washer without all guards
of moving parts when starting
.
Pressure Relief Procedure before checking or servicing the pressure washer to prevent discharging
pressure fluid from the gun.
high
TERMS
WARNING: Alerts user to avoid or correct conditions
could cause bodily injury
that
CAUTION: Alerts user to avoid or correct conditions
could cause damage to or destruction of equipment.
that
.
NOTE: Identifies
helpful procedures and
information.
IMPORTANT
United
States Government safety standards have been adopted under the Occupational Safety and Health Act. These standards—particularly the General Standards, Part 1910, and the Construction Standards, Part 1926—should be consulted.
4308-505
INSTALLATION
HIGH
PRESSURE
HOSE
CONNECTION
INLET WATER
CONNECT
GARDEN HOSE
2040
ON 3/4”
QUICK
COUPLER
SPRAY
GUN
QUICK
COUPLER
HIGH PRESSURE
HOSE CONNECTION
Figure
INLET WATER CONNECT
3/4” GARDEN HOSE
1
ON
Check for Shipping Damage
The unit should be checked for any damage that may have and
occurred
the
in shipping. Any damage should be noted
carrier notified immediately
.
Set Up
If
you are using a downstream chemical
between the pump unloader and the high pressure
using the quick couplers provided.
hose,
Connect the high pressure hose between the pump outlet and the gun inlet. Both of these connections are
with quick couplers.
made
injector
, install it
SPRAY
HOSE
1535
Connect to Water Supply
CAUTION
Before attaching to the water supply , check your local plumbing code regarding cross– connection to the water supply . A backflow preventer P/N 801–133 is available to prevent backflow of contaminated water into the fresh
supply
water
If
inlet water pressure is over regulating water valve P/N 800–258 must be installed
. Install it upstream from the pump.
60 psi (4.1 bar) a
at the garden hose connection.
CAUTION
Up to 100 ft be used. performance, and chemical injector performance,
Install the appropriate spray tip on the wand. See Installing and Changing Spray T ips. If you are using a sandblaster instructions.

(30 m) of high pressure hose may
Longer hoses may af fect sprayer
if used.
kit, see its separate manual for installation
Do not exceed 160_ F (70_ C) inlet water temperature.
Connect the water supply to The supply hose should not be more than 50 ft (15 m) long.
NOTE: The water source at the unit
a hose with at least a 3/4 inch (19 mm) ID from
minimum Technical
the unit’
flow rate equal to that of the unit (see
Data, inside back cover).
s 3/4 inch garden hose inlet.
must
have a
STARTUP
Use this procedure whenever starting the pressure washer to help insure that the unit is ready to operate
starting is done safely
and
Check oil levels.
1.
Engine: Add SAE 30 or 10W–30 weight detergent
as necessary
oil
Add
Pump: as
necessary
NOTE:
2. Check
SAE 20 or 30 weight non–detergent oil
.
Some
units are that shuts the engine of f if the oil level falls below a certain level. If the unit stops unexpectedly, check both the oil and the fuel
Check the oil level each time the unit is
levels. refueled.
fuel level.
.
.
equipped with a low–oil sensor
WARNING
DO NOT
engine regular or unleaded gasoline. Close the fuel shutoff
3. T
urn on the water supply
refuel a hot engine. Refueling a hot
could cause a fire. Use only fresh, clean
valve during refueling.
.
CAUTION
Never run the unit dry . Costly damage to the pump will result. Always be sure the water supply is completely turned on before operating.
4. Trigger the gun until water sprays from the tip indicating
5. Open the fuel shutof f valve and be sure the spark plug ignition cable is pushed firmly onto the spark plug. On those units equipped with an ignition shutoff switch, the switch should be in the “on” position.
6.
Start the engine.
NOTE: For
that the air is purged from the system.
Throttle should be in the “run” position.
easier starting, have one person start the pressure washer while another person triggers
the spray gun.
If the engine is cold, completely close the engine choke. pressure washer chassis and pull rope rapidly firmly. Continue holding the rope as it returns. Pull and return the rope until the engine starts. In cool weather, 10 to 30 seconds before opening it to keep the engine as
If partly close it. Start the engine as described in the preceding paragraph. When it starts, be sure to open
Grasp the starter rope, brace one foot on the
the choke
running. Otherwise, open the choke as soon
the engine starts.
the engine is warm, leave
the choke completely
may have to be kept closed for
the choke open, or just
.
CAUTION
On recoil start engines, never let the starter rope return by itself. It could jam the recoil system.
ALWAYS
7. whenever reduce the risk of fluid injection or splashing in the eyes accidentally.
ALWAYS
8. avoid
engage the gun’ s trigger safety latch
you stop spraying, even for a moment,
or on the skin if the gun is bumped or triggered
observe the following CAUTIONS to
costly damage to the pressure washer
CAUTION
DO NOT
more recirculating water to overheat and seriously damage the pump. T urn of f the pressure washer if it will not be spraying or cleaning at least every 10 minutes. If heated inlet water is used,
DO NOT
damage fully
DO
inlet keep could clog or scratch the pump. Keep this screen
DO NOT
materials
9. See for detailed cleaning information if these accessories
allow the pressure washer to idle for
than 10 minutes. Doing so may cause the
reduce this time further
run the pump dry , which will quickly
the pump. Be sure the
turned on before starting the pump.
NOT
operate the pressure washer with the
water
screen removed. This screen helps
abrasive sediment out of the pump, which
clean.
pump caustic materials; such
may corrode the pump components.
the chemical injector or sandblaster kit manual
are used.
.
water supply is
and
to
.
6308-505
Trigger Safety Latch
WARNING
To reduce the risk of serious bodily injury , including on latch whenever spraying stops, even for a moment.
fluid injection, splashing in the eyes or
the skin,
ALWAYS
engage the trigger safety
Installing and Changing Spray Tips
WARNING
To reduce the risk of serious bodily injury , including or onto the skin, use extreme caution when changing spray tips. procedure
fluid injection or splashing in the eyes
below
ALWAYS
.
follow the
the engaged position, the
In prevents the gun from being triggered accidentally by hand or if it is dropped or
Be
bumped. when engaging it or it cannot prevent the gun
being triggered. See Figure 2.
from
TRIGGER SAFETY LA
sure the latch is pushed fully down
trigger safety latch
TCH SHOWN ENGAGED
1.
Follow the
2. Point the gun and wand away from yourself and anyone
3. Without back and/or See
Figure 3.
4. Be sure the tip is secure before starting to spray again.
5. Tip
holding holes are provided on the chassis.
Pressure Relief Procedure
else.
holding your hand over the spray tip (A), pull
the quick coupler ring
install a new one, and then release the ring.
(B). Remove the old tip
.
CAUTION
To avoid blowing the o–ring out of the quick coupler, never securely
due to the high pressure in the system,
operate the pressure washer without a tip
mounted in the quick coupler
.
Figure 2
TRIGGER SAFETY LA
DISENGAGED
A
B
TCH SHOWN
Figure 3
7 308-505
SHUTDOWN, FLUSHING AND STORAGE
WARNING
PRESSURE
To reduce the risk of serious bodily injury , including fluid injection and splashing in the eyes, or on the skin, always follow this procedure whenever you stop spraying for more than 10 minutes, when shutting down,
before checking or repairing any part of the
and system.
RELIEF PROCEDURE
MAINTENANCE
Observing regular maintenance intervals helps ensure that you get maximum performance and life from the pressure
There is a break–in period for the engine, pump and gear reducer (if used). After changing the oil in these components the
If the unit is operating in dusty conditions, these maintenance
washer
interval between required changes is longer
.
following their
checks should be made more often.
respective break–in periods,
.
1. Engage
2. T
3. Remove the ignition cable from the spark plug.
4. Shut
5. Disengage the trigger safety latch and trigger engage
6. Before long–term (overnight) storage or transporting of unit, disconnect the water supply,
1. If the pressure washer will be exposed to freezing temperatures, drain all water out of the pump. If it must be stored in freezing temperatures, flush the unit with a 50% anti–freeze solution. Relieve pressure. again
NOTE: An anti–freeze flush kit P/N 802–327 is
the trigger safety latch.
urn the sprayer of
of
f the water supply
the gun to relieve pressure, and then
the trigger safety latch again.
and turn of
Flush the pressure washer before using it
to remove the anti–freeze.
available
to make flushing easier
f.
.
f the fuel supply valve.
.
CAUTION
If water does freeze in the pressure washer , thaw it in a warm room before trying to start it.
DO
NOT
pour hot water on
may
crack the ceramic plungers!
2. After each use, wipe all surfaces of the pressure washer
3. Perform the appropriate maintenance. See maintenance
with a clean, damp cloth.
chart.
or into the pump; it
WARNING
To reduce the risk of serious bodily injury , including on follow the Pressure Relief Procedure
Warning
Interval
Daily
After first 5 hours of operation
Each 25 hours of operation
After first 50 hours of operation
Each 100 hours of operation or 3 months
Each 500 hours of operation or 6 months
fluid injection, splashing in the eyes or
the skin or injury from moving parts, always
before proceeding.
What to do
Clean water inlet screen and filter
. Check engine and pump oil levels. Fill as necessary gasoline level. Fill as necessary
Change engine break–in oil. Drain oil when warm. Use SAE 30 or 10W–30 detergent oil.
Clean and remove air cleaner foam. Wash with water and detergent. Dry thoroughly with oil and squeeze to distribute oil.
Change pump break–in oil. Use SAE 20 or 30 non–detergent oil. Change gear reducer oil. Use SAE 90 gear oil.
Clean or replace paper air cleaner cartridge. T remove dirt. Change engine oil. Use SAE 30 or 10W–30 detergent oil.
Change pump oil. Use SAE 20 or 30 non–detergent oil. Change gear reducer oil. Use SAE 90 gear oil.
. Check
ap gently to
.
. Rub
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