Graco 3A2497H Instruction Manual

Instructions-Parts
WB3000
WB3000 WB3000 60
AA
60 60
AA AA
Air
assisted
Air Air
- --assisted assisted
meet
at
meet meet For
For For
3000psi(21MPa,210bar)Maximum FluidWorkingPressure 100psi(0.7MPa,7bar)MaximumAir WorkingPressure
Seepage3formodelpartnumbersand approvalinformation.
least
at at
least least
professional
professional professional
Important
Important Important Readallwarningsandinstructionsinthismanualbeforeusingthe equipment.Save Save
Isolation
Isolation Isolation
WB
WB WB
spray
spray spray
one
one one
Gun
Gun Gun
system
system system
of
of of
use
use use
Safety
Safety Safety
Save
for
for for
the
conditions
the the
conditions conditions
only.
only. only.
Instructions
Instructions Instructions
these
these these
System
System System
Pro
& &
Pro Pro
Xp™
Xp™ Xp™
3A2497H
EN
use
when
use use
instructions.
instructions. instructions.
electrostatically
when when
electrostatically electrostatically
for
non
for for
󰘱ammability
non non
- --󰘱ammability 󰘱ammability
spraying
spraying spraying
listed
listed listed
conductive,
conductive, conductive,
on
page
on on
3.
page page
3. 3.
waterborne
waterborne waterborne
󰘱uids
that
󰘱uids 󰘱uids
that that
PROVENQUALITY.LEADINGTECHNOLOGY.
Contents
Contents Contents
Models...............................................................3
RelatedManuals................................................3
Warnings...........................................................4
GunOverview....................................................7
HowtheElectrostaticAASprayGun
Works............................................7
SprayingWaterborneFluids
Electrostatically..............................7
Controls,Indicators,andComponents...........8
SmartGuns.................................................9
Installation..........................................................14
SystemRequirements..................................14
WarningSign...............................................14
InstalltheSystem.........................................14
VentilatetheSprayBooth.............................14
AirSupplyLine............................................15
GroundtheCabinet......................................15
Grounding...................................................16
ConnecttheWaterborneFluidHose..............18
AgitatorKitAccessory..................................22
GunSetup..........................................................23
GunSetupProcedure...................................23
CheckGunElectricalGrounding...................26
FlushBeforeUsingEquipment......................27
Operation...........................................................28
PressureReliefProcedure............................28
OperatingChecklist......................................29
FluidVoltageDischargeandGrounding
Procedure......................................29
FilltheFluidSupply......................................30
Startup........................................................30
Shutdown....................................................30
Maintenance......................................................31
DailyCareandCleaningChecklist................31
Flushing......................................................31
CleantheGunDaily.....................................33
DailySystemCare.......................................35
ElectricalTests...................................................36
TestGunResistance....................................36
TestPowerSupplyResistance.....................37
TestGunBarrelResistance..........................37
TestGroundStripResistance.......................38
TestCylinderResistance..............................38
Troubleshooting..................................................39
VoltageLossTroubleshooting.......................39
SprayPatternTroubleshooting......................41
GunOperationTroubleshooting....................42
ElectricalTroubleshooting............................43
Repair................................................................44
PreparetheGunforService.........................44
AirCap,SprayTip,andFluidSeatHousing
Replacement..................................44
ElectrodeReplacement................................45
GunBarrelRemoval.....................................46
GunBarrelInstallation..................................46
FluidNeedleReplacement............................47
PowerSupplyRemovaland
Replacement..................................48
AlternatorRemovalandReplacement...........49
FanAirAdjustmentValveRepair..................51
AtomizingAirAdjustmentValve
Repair............................................51
ESOn-OffValveRepair...............................52
AirValveRepair...........................................53
SmartModuleReplacement..........................53
AirSwivelandExhaustValve
Replacement..................................54
Parts..................................................................55
StandardAir-AssistedSprayGun
Assembly.......................................55
SmartAir-AssistedSprayGun
Assembly.......................................57
IsolationEnclosure.......................................59
TubingandWiring.......................................62
AlternatorAssembly.....................................64
ESOn-OffValveAssembly...........................65
FanAirAdjustmentValveAssembly..............66
AirCapAssembly........................................66
SmartModuleAssembly...............................67
SprayTipSelectionChart....................................68
AEMFineFinishSprayTips..........................68
AEFFineFinishPre-Ori󰘰ceSpray
Tips...............................................69
RoundSprayTips........................................69
RepairKitsandAccessories................................70
GunAccessories..........................................70
OperatorAccessories...................................71
SystemAccessories.....................................71
Signs..........................................................71
TestEquipment...........................................71
Hoses.........................................................71
245895AgitatorKit......................................72
IgnitabilityofCoatingMaterials............................73
Dimensions........................................................74
TechnicalSpeci󰘰cations......................................75
CaliforniaProposition65.....................................75
2
3A2497H

Models

Models
Models Models
Models
Models Models
Part
Part Part
24N551WB3000WaterborneIsolationEnclosure24N550withstandard
24P632WB3000WaterborneIsolationEnclosure24N550withsmartelectrostatic
24N550WB3000
H60T18ProXp60AAWB
which
are
FM
which which
are are
No.
No. No.
Approved
FM FM
Approved Approved
FM
FM FM
• ••Material Material
Models
Models Models criteria:
criteria: criteria:
• ••Material Material
and
Compliant
and and
Compliant Compliant
approved
approved approved
Material for
Sustained
for for
Sustained Sustained
Material
For
more
For For
more more
Model
Model Model
for
for for
does
does does
Compliant
Compliant Compliant
classi󰘰ed
is isisclassi󰘰ed classi󰘰ed
information,
information, information,
with
EN50059
with with
EN50059 EN50059
use
with
󰘱uids
that
meet
the
use use
with with
󰘱uids 󰘱uids
that that
meet meet
not
sustain
not not
sustain sustain
Burning
Burning Burning
with
with with
Description
Description Description
electrostaticair-assistedspraygunH60T18,groundedairhose 235070,andunshieldedwaterborne󰘱uidhose24M508.
air-assistedspraygunH60M18,groundedairhose235070, andunshieldedwaterborne󰘱uidhose24M508.
WaterborneIsolationEnclosureforunshieldedhoses.Doesnot includehosesandgun.
StandardElectrostaticAir-assistedSprayGun,forwaterborne coatings.
burning
burning burning
Liquid
of ofofLiquid Liquid
EN
50059
EN EN
50059 50059
as
non
as as
ignitable
non non
- --ignitable ignitable
see
Ignitability
see see
Ignitability Ignitability
accordance
in ininaccordance accordance
Mixtures,
Mixtures, Mixtures,
when
when when
following
the the
following following
ASTM
ASTM ASTM
used
with
used used
with with
as
de󰘰ned
as as
de󰘰ned de󰘰ned
Coating
of ofofCoating Coating
condition:
condition: condition:
with
with with
D4206.
D4206. D4206.
󰘱uids
󰘱uids 󰘱uids
by
EN
by by
EN EN
Materials,
Materials, Materials,
the
Standard
the the
Standard Standard
that
meet
that that
meet meet
50059:
50059: 50059:
page
page page
Test
Method
Test Test
Method Method
the
following
the the
following following
2018.
2018. 2018.
73
.
73 73
. .
H60M18ProXp60AAWB
25R012
25R014
Related
Related Related
Manual
Manual Manual
3A2498
307263ProbeandMeter,Instructions
309455TestFixture,HighVoltageProbe,andkVMeter,Instructions
406999
No.
No. No.
Manuals
Manuals Manuals
Description
Description Description
RoundSprayKit,Instructions
VoltageTesterConversionKit,Instructions
-------
-------
SmartElectrostaticAir-assistedSprayGun,forwaterborne coatings.
WaterborneFluidHoseAssembly,25ft(7.6m)
WaterborneFluidHoseAssembly,50ft(15.2m)
3A2497H3

Warnings

Warnings
Warnings Warnings
Thefollowingwarningsareforthesetup,use,grounding,maintenance,andrepairofthisequipment.The exclamationpointsymbolalertsyoutoageneralwarningandthehazardsymbolsrefertoprocedure-speci󰘰c risks.Whenthesesymbolsappearinthebodyofthismanualoronwarninglabels,referbacktothese Warnings.Product-speci󰘰chazardsymbolsandwarningsnotcoveredinthissectionmayappearthroughout thebodyofthismanualwhereapplicable.
WARNING
WARNING WARNING
FIRE
AND
FIRE FIRE
Combustibledustinwork work
•Fluidsusedmustmeetthefollowing󰘱ammabilityrequirements:
Stop
•Stop Stop equipmentuntilyouidentifyandcorrecttheproblem.
•Checkgunresistance,hoseresistance,andelectricalgroundingdaily.
•Useandcleanequipmentonlyinwellventilatedarea.
•Interlockthegunairsupplytopreventoperationunlessventilatingfansareon.
•Onlyusenon-󰘱ammablesolventswhen󰘱ushingorcleaningequipment.
•Alwaysturntheelectrostaticsoffwhen󰘱ushing,cleaningorservicingequipment.
•Eliminateallignitionsources;suchaspilotlights,cigarettes,portableelectriclamps,and plasticdropcloths(potentialstaticarc).
•Donotplugorunplugpowercordsorturnlightsonoroffwhen󰘱ammablefumesarepresent.
•Keepsprayareafreeofdebris,includingsolvent,ragsandgasoline.
•Keepaworking󰘰reextinguisherintheworkarea.
EXPLOSION
AND AND
EXPLOSION EXPLOSION
FM,
FMc
•FM, FM,
MaterialdoesnotsustainburninginaccordancewiththeStandardTestMethodfor SustainedBurningofLiquidMixtures,ASTMD4206.
CE
•CE CE
Materialisclassi󰘰edasnon-ignitableasde󰘰nedbyEN50059:2018.
operation
operation operation
Approved:
FMc FMc
Approved: Approved:
EN
50059
- --EN EN
50059 50059
immediately
immediately immediately
HAZARD
HAZARD HAZARD
work
area
area area
canigniteorexplode.Tohelpprevent󰘰reandexplosion:
Compliant:
Compliant: Compliant:
ifstaticsparkingoccursoryoufeelashock.Donotuse
4
3A2497H
Warnings
WARNING
WARNING WARNING
ELECTRIC
ELECTRIC ELECTRIC
Impropergrounding,setup,orusageofanisolatedwaterbornesystemcanresultinelectric shock.Tohelppreventelectricshock:
•Groundallequipment,personnel,objectbeingsprayed,andconductiveobjectsinorclose tosprayarea.SeeGrounding Grounding
•Connecttheelectrostaticguntoavoltageisolationsystemthatwilldischargethesystem voltagewhennotinuse.
•Allcomponentsoftheisolationsystemthatarechargedtohighvoltagemustbecontained withinanisolationenclosurethatpreventspersonnelfrommakingcontactwiththehigh voltagecomponentsbeforethesystemvoltageisdischarged.
•FollowtheFluid Fluid thevoltage;beforecleaning,󰘱ushing,orservicingthesystem;beforeapproachingthefrontof thegun;andbeforeopeningtheisolationenclosurefortheisolated󰘱uidsupply.
•Donotenterahighvoltageorhazardousareauntilallhighvoltageequipmenthasbeen discharged.
•Donottouchthegunnozzleorelectrode,orcomewithin4in.(102mm)oftheelectrode duringgunoperation.FollowtheFluid Fluid
•Interlockthegunairsupplywiththevoltageisolationsystemtoshutofftheairsupplyanytime theisolationsystemenclosureisopened.
•Onlyusethered-coloredGracoelectricallyconductivegunairhosewiththisgun.Donot useblackorgray-coloredGracoairhoses.
•Donotsplicehosestogether.InstallonlyonecontinuousGracowaterborne󰘱uidhose betweentheisolated󰘱uidsupplyandthespraygun.
SKIN
SKIN SKIN High-pressure󰘱uidfromgun,hoseleaks,orrupturedcomponentswillpierceskin.Thismay looklikejustacut,butitisaseriousinjurythatcanresultinamputation.Get Get treatment.
treatment. treatment.
SHOCK
SHOCK SHOCK
Fluid
INJECTION
INJECTION INJECTION
HAZARD
HAZARD HAZARD
Grounding
Voltage
Voltage Voltage
HAZARD
HAZARD HAZARD
instructions.
Discharge
Discharge Discharge
and
Grounding
and and
Grounding Grounding
Fluid
Voltage
Voltage Voltage
Procedure
Procedure Procedure
Discharge
Discharge Discharge
and
and and
wheninstructedtodischarge
Grounding
Grounding Grounding
Procedure
Procedure Procedure
Get
immediate
immediate immediate
.
surgical
surgical surgical
•Donotspraywithouttipguardandtriggerguardinstalled.
•Engagetriggerlockwhennotspraying.
•Donotpointgunatanyoneoratanypartofthebody.
•Donotputyourhandoverthespraytip.
•Donotstoporde󰘱ectleakswithyourhand,body,glove,orrag.
•FollowthePressure Pressure orservicingequipment.
•Tightenall󰘱uidconnectionsbeforeoperatingtheequipment.
•Checkhosesandcouplingsdaily.Replacewornordamagedpartsimmediately.
Pressure
Relief
Procedure
Relief Relief
Procedure Procedure
whenyoustopsprayingandbeforecleaning,checking,
3A2497H5
Warnings
WARNING
WARNING WARNING
EQUIPMENT
EQUIPMENT EQUIPMENT Misusecancausedeathorseriousinjury.
•Donotoperatetheunitwhenfatiguedorunderthein󰘱uenceofdrugsoralcohol.
•Donotexceedthemaximumworkingpressureortemperatureratingofthelowestrated systemcomponent.SeeTechnical Technical
•Use󰘱uidsandsolventsthatarecompatiblewithequipmentwettedparts.SeeTechnical Technical Speci󰘰cations
Speci󰘰cations Speci󰘰cations Forcompleteinformationaboutyourmaterial,requestaSafetyDataSheet(SDS)from yourdistributororretailer.
•Donotleavetheworkareawhileequipmentisenergizedorunderpressure.
•TurnoffallequipmentandfollowthePressure Pressure
•Checkequipmentdaily.Repairorreplacewornordamagedpartsimmediatelywithgenuine manufacturer’sreplacementpartsonly.
•Donotalterormodifyequipment.Alterationsormodi󰘰cationsmayvoidagencyapprovals andcreatesafetyhazards.
•Makesureallequipmentisratedandapprovedfortheenvironmentinwhichyouareusingit.
•Useequipmentonlyforitsintendedpurpose.Callyourdistributorforinformation.
•Routehosesandcablesawayfromtraf󰘰careas,sharpedges,movingparts,andhotsurfaces.
•Donotkinkoroverbendhosesorusehosestopullequipment.
•Keepchildrenandanimalsawayfromworkarea.
•Complywithallapplicablesafetyregulations.
PLASTIC
PLASTIC PLASTIC Manysolventscandegradeplasticpartsandcausethemtofail,whichcouldcauseserious injuryorpropertydamage.
MISUSE
MISUSE MISUSE
PARTS
PARTS PARTS
HAZARD
HAZARD HAZARD
Technical
inallequipmentmanuals.Read󰘱uidandsolventmanufacturer’swarnings.
CLEANING
CLEANING CLEANING
SOLVENT
SOLVENT SOLVENT
Speci󰘰cations
Speci󰘰cations Speci󰘰cations
Pressure
HAZARD
HAZARD HAZARD
Relief
Relief Relief
inallequipmentmanuals.
Procedure
Procedure Procedure
whenequipmentisnotinuse.
Technical
•Useonlycompatiblewater-basedsolventstocleanplasticstructuralorpressure-containing parts.
•SeeTechnical Technical
TOXIC
TOXIC TOXIC Toxic󰘱uidsorfumescancauseseriousinjuryordeathifsplashedintheeyesoronskin, inhaled,orswallowed.
•ReadSafetyDataSheets(SDS)toknowthespeci󰘰chazardsofthe󰘱uidsyouareusing.
•Storehazardous󰘱uidinapprovedcontainers,anddisposeofitaccordingtoapplicable
PERSONAL
PERSONAL PERSONAL Wearappropriateprotectiveequipmentwhenintheworkareatohelppreventseriousinjury, includingeyeinjury,hearingloss,inhalationoftoxicfumes,andburns.Thisprotective equipmentincludesbutisnotlimitedto:
•Protectiveeyewear,andhearingprotection.
•Respirators,protectiveclothing,andglovesasrecommendedbythe󰘱uidandsolvent
Technical
andsolventmanufacturer’sSafetyDataSheet(SDS)andrecommendations.
FLUID
FLUID FLUID
guidelines.
manufacturer.
Speci󰘰cations
Speci󰘰cations Speci󰘰cations
OR
FUMES
OR OR
FUMES FUMES
PROTECTIVE
PROTECTIVE PROTECTIVE
inthisandallotherequipmentinstructionmanuals.Read󰘱uid
EQUIPMENT
EQUIPMENT EQUIPMENT
63A2497H

GunOverview

Gun
Gun Gun
How
How How Works
Works Works
Thisisnotanairspraygun.Tohelpprevent seriousinjuryfrompressurized󰘱uid,suchasskin injection,andsplashing󰘱uid,readandfollowthe Skin
Skin Skin
Theair-assistedsprayguncombinesairlessand airsprayingconcepts.Thespraytipatomizes andshapesthe󰘱uidintoafanpattern,asdoes aconventionalairlessspraytip.Airfromtheair capfurtheratomizesthe󰘱uidandcompletesthe atomizationofthe󰘱uidtailstoproduceauniform pattern.
Asthegunistriggered,partoftheregulatedair operatesthealternatorturbineandtherestofthe airhelpsatomizethe󰘱uidbeingsprayed.The alternatorgeneratespower,whichisconvertedby thepowercartridgetosupplyhighvoltagetothe gun’selectrode.
Thegun’sinternalpowersupplyprovideshigh voltage.The󰘱uidiselectrostaticallychargedasit passestheelectrode.Thecharged󰘱uidisattracted tothegroundedworkpiece,wrappingaroundand evenlycoatingallsurfaces.
Theregulatedairthatisdirectedtotheaircapcan befurthercontrolledusingthegun’satomizingair adjustmentvalve.Thisvalvecanbeusedtorestrict air󰘱owtotheaircapwhilemaintainingsuf󰘰cientair 󰘱owtothealternator.Theatomizingairadjustment valvedoesnotcontrolpatternwidth.Tochange patternwidth,useanewtipsize,orusethefan adjustmenttonarrowthepatternwidth.
Thehighworking󰘱uidpressureofthisgunprovides thepowerneededtoatomizehighersolidsmaterials.
Overview
Overview Overview
the
Electrostatic
the the
Electrostatic Electrostatic
Injection
Injection Injection
Note
Forairlessatomization,ifdesired,turn thegun’satomizingairadjustmentvalve completelyoff.Closingthisvalvedoesnot affectalternatoroperation.
Hazard
Hazard Hazard
Warnings
Warnings Warnings
AA
AA AA
Spray
Spray Spray
onpage5.
Gun
Gun Gun
Spraying
Spraying Spraying Electrostatically
Electrostatically Electrostatically
Thiselectrostaticair-assistedspraygunisdesigned tosprayonly only following󰘱ammabilityrequirements:
FM,
FMc
•FM, FM,
FMc FMc
Materialdoesnotsustainburninginaccordance withtheStandardTestMethodforSustained BurningofLiquidMixtures,ASTMD4206.
CE-EN
•CE-EN CE-EN
•Materialisclassi󰘰edasnon-ignitableasde󰘰nedby EN50059:2018.
Formoreinformation,see
IgnitabilityofCoatingMaterials,page73.
Whenconnectedtoavoltageisolationsystem, allofthe󰘱uidinthespraygun,󰘱uidhose,and isolated󰘱uidsupplyischargedtohighvoltage, whichmeansthatthesystemhasmoreelectrical energythanasolvent-basedsystem.Therefore, onlynon-󰘱ammable󰘱uids(asde󰘰nedunder
Models,page3)canbesprayedwiththesystemor
beusedtoclean,󰘱ush,orpurgethesystem.
Precautionsmustbetakenwhenusingelectrostatic waterborneequipmenttoavoidpotentialshock hazards.Whenthespraygunchargestheisolated 󰘱uidtohighvoltage,itissimilartocharginga capacitororabattery.Thesystemwillstoresomeof theenergywhilesprayingandretainsomeofthat energyafterthespraygunisshutoff.Donottouch thegunnozzleorcomewithin4in.(102mm)of theelectrodeuntilthestoredenergyisdischarged. Theamountoftimeittakestodischargethe energydependsonthesystemdesign.Followthe
FluidVoltageDischargeandGroundingProcedure, page29beforeapproachingthefrontofthegun.
TheGracowarrantyandapprovalsarevoidifthe electrostaticspraygunisconnectedtoanon-Graco voltageisolationsystemorifthegunisoperated above60kV.
Waterborne
Waterborne Waterborne
only
waterborne󰘱uidswhichmeetthe
Approved:
Approved: Approved:
50059
50059 50059
Compliant:
Compliant: Compliant:
Fluids
Fluids Fluids
3A2497H
7
GunOverview
Controls,
Controls, Controls,
Theelectrostaticgunincludesthefollowing controls,indicators,andcomponents(seeFig.
1).ForinformationonSmartguns,alsosee
SmartGuns,page9.
Figure1GunOverview
Indicators,
Indicators, Indicators,
and
Components
and and
Components Components
Item
Item Item
A
BFluidHose
C
D
EElectrode
FFanAirAdjustment
G
H
J
K
Description
Description Description
AirSwivelInlet1/4npsm(m)left-handthread,forGracored-coloredgroundedairsupply
TurbineAirExhaust
AirCap/TipGuard andSprayTip
Valve
AtomizingAir AdjustmentValve
TriggerSafetyLockLockstriggertopreventgunfromspraying.
ESOn-OffValveTurnselectrostaticsON(I)orOFF(O).
ESIndicator(stan­dardgunonly;for Smartgunindicator, seeOperatingMode,
page9)
Purpose
Purpose Purpose
hose.
Gracowaterborne󰘱uidhose
Barbed󰘰tting,forsuppliedexhausttube.
SeeSprayTipSelectionChart,page68,foravailablesizes.
Supplieselectrostaticchargetothe󰘱uid.
Adjustsfansizeandshape.Canbeusedtodecreasepatternwidth.
Adjustsatomizingair󰘱ow.
LitwhenESisON(I).Colorindicatesalternatorfrequency.SeetheLED indicatortableinGunSetup,page23.
83A2497H
GunOverview
Smart
Smart Smart
TheSmartGunmoduledisplayssprayingvoltage, current,alternatorspeed,andthevoltagesetting(low orhigh).Italsoallowstheusertochangetoalower sprayingvoltage.Themodulehastwomodes:
•OperatingMode
•DiagnosticMode
Operating
Operating Operating
Bar
Bar Bar
SeeFig.2andSmartGunKey,page11.The OperatingModedisplaysgundataduringnormal spraying.Thedisplayusesabargraphtoshowthe voltagelevelinkiloVolts(kV)andthecurrentlevelin microAmperes(uA).Thebargraphrangeisfrom0 to100%foreachvalue.
IftheuAbargraphLEDsareblue,thegunisready tospray.IftheLEDsareyelloworred,thecurrentis toohigh.SeeElectricalTroubleshooting,page43.
Guns
Guns Guns
Mode
Mode Mode
Graph
Graph Graph
Voltage
Voltage Voltage
Thevoltageadjustmentswitch(VA)allowsthe operatortochangefromlowtohighvoltage.
•Thehighvoltagesettingisdeterminedbythe maximumvoltageofthegunandisnotadjustable.
•Thelowvoltageindicator(LO)lights whentheswitchissettoLO.Thelow voltagesettingisuseradjustable.See
AdjustingtheLowVoltageSetting,page10.
Adjustment
Adjustment Adjustment
Note
IftheErrordisplayappears,theSmart modulehaslostcommunicationwiththe powersupply.SeeErrorDisplay,page10for furtherinformation.
Switch
Switch Switch
Hz
Indicator
Hz Hz
Indicator Indicator
TheHzindicatorfunctionsthesameastheES indicatoronstandardguns.Theindicatorlightsto showthealternatorspeedstatus,andhasthree colors:
•Greenindicatesthealternatorspeediscorrect.
•Iftheindicatorchangestoamberafteronesecond, increasetheairpressure.
•Iftheindicatorchangestoredafteronesecond, reducetheairpressure.Decreaseairpressure untiltheindicatorisgreen.Tomaintainahigher airpressure,installESOn/OffValveRestrictorKit 26A294.Then,adjustthepressureasneededto ensurethattheindicatorremainsgreen.
Figure2SmartGunModuleinOperatingMode
3A2497H9
GunOverview
Error
Error Error
IftheSmartmodulelosescommunicationwith thepowersupply,theErrordisplayappears,the Hzindicatorturnsred,andtheSmartmoduleis disabled.SeeFig.3andSmartGunKey,page11. ThiscanoccurinOperatingModeorDiagnostic Mode.SeeElectricalTroubleshooting,page43. CommunicationmustberestoredtomaketheSmart modulefunctional.
Display
Display Display
Note
Ittakes8secondsfortheErrordisplayto appear.Ifthegunhasbeendisassembled, wait8secondsbeforesprayingtoensure thatanErrorconditionhasnotoccurred.
Note
Ifthereisnopowertothegun,theError displaywillnotappear.
Note
After2secondsofinactivitythedisplaywill returntotheOperatingScreen.
Note
Thelowvoltagesettingmaybelocked.See
LockSymbol,page10.
Figure4LowVoltageSettingScreen(Unlocked)
Lock
Symbol
Lock Lock
Symbol Symbol
Figure3ErrorDisplay
Adjusting
Adjusting Adjusting
Thelowvoltagesettingisuseradjustable.Toaccess thelowvoltagesettingscreenwheninOperating Mode,presstheLOSETbutton(LS)momentarily. Thescreenwilldisplaythecurrentlowvoltage setting.SeeFig.4andSmartGunKey,page11. Therangeis30–60kV.
SettheVoltageAdjustmentswitch(VA)toLO.Press theLOSETbuttonrepeatedlytoincreasethesetting inincrementsof5.Whenthedisplayreachesthe maximumsetting(60kV)itwillreturntotheminimum setting(30kV).Continuepressingthebuttonuntil youreachthedesiredsetting.
the
Low
the the
Voltage
Low Low
Voltage Voltage
Setting
Setting Setting
Thelowvoltagesettingmaybelocked.Whenlocked, animage(LK)appearsonthescreen.SeeFig.5 andSmartGunKey,page11.
•WheninHImode,thelowvoltagesettingisalways always locked.ThelocksymbolwillappearwhentheLO SETbuttonispressed.
•WheninLOmode,thelocksymbolwill
only
only only
appearifthelockisenabled.See
LowVoltageLockScreen,page13,tolockor
unlockthelowvoltagesetting.
Figure5LowVoltageSettingScreen(Locked)
always
103A2497H
GunOverview
Smart
Smart Smart
Table
Table Table
Item
Item Item
VA
LO
kV
uA
LSLOSETbuttonPressmomentarilytoentertheLowVoltageSettingscreen.
Gun
Key
Gun Gun
Key Key
Key
for
Figs.
1 11Key Key
for for
Description
Description Description
VoltageAdjustmentSwitchTwo-positionswitchsetsSmartgunvoltagetolowsetting(LO)or
LowVoltageMode Indicator
Voltage(kV)DisplayDisplaysactualsprayingvoltageofthegun,inkV.InOperatingMode,
Current(uA)DisplayDisplaysactualsprayingcurrentofthegun,inuA.InOperatingMode,
2–9.
Figs. Figs.
2–9. 2–9.
Purpose
Purpose Purpose
highsetting(HI).ThisswitchisfunctionalinOperatingModeandin DiagnosticMode.
Lights(blue)whentheSmartgunissettoLowVoltage.
displayisabargraph.InDiagnosticMode,voltageisdisplayedas anumber.
displayisabargraph.InDiagnosticMode,currentisdisplayedas anumber.
Pressandholdforapproximately5secondstoenterorexitDiagnostic Mode.
WhileinDiagnosticMode,pressmomentarilytoadvancethrough screens.
WhileontheLowVoltageLockScreen(inDiagnosticMode),press andholdtoturnthelockonoroff.
LVLowVoltageDisplayDisplaysthelowvoltagesettingasanumber.Thesettingcanbe
changed.SeeFig.4.
LKLowVoltageLocked
LD
ERErrorDisplay
VIVoltageIndicator
CICurrentIndicatorInDiagnosticMode,thetwobottomrightLEDsofthescreenlight,
ASAlternatorSpeedDisplayInDiagnosticMode,Hzlevelisdisplayedasanumber.SeeFig.8.
Hz
LODisplayAppearsontheLowVoltageLockScreen.SeeFig.9.
AlternatorSpeedIndicatorInOperatingMode,indicatorcolorvariestoshowthealternatorspeed
Appearsifthelowvoltagesettingislocked.SeeFig.5andFig.9.
AppearsiftheSmartmodulelosescommunicationwiththepower supply.SeeFig.3.
InDiagnosticMode,thetwotoprightLEDsofthescreenlight, indicatingthatthevaluedisplayedisinkV.SeeFig.6.
indicatingthatthevaluedisplayedisinuA.SeeFig.7.
status:
•Greenindicatesthealternatorspeedisatthecorrectlevel.
•Iftheindicatorchangestoamberafteronesecond,thealternator speedistoolow.
•Iftheindicatorchangestoredafteronesecond,thealternatorspeed istoohigh.TheindicatoralsoturnsrediftheErrordisplayappears.
InDiagnosticMode,theindicatorisgreenwhenintheAlternator Speed(Hertz)screen.
3A2497H
11
GunOverview
Diagnostic
Diagnostic Diagnostic
DiagnosticModeincludesfourscreenswhichdisplay gundata:
•Voltage(kiloVolts)Screen
•Current(microAmperes)Screen
•AlternatorSpeed(Hertz)Screen
•LowVoltageLockScreen
Note
YoumustbeinOperatingModetoadjust thelowvoltagesetting;thesettingisnot adjustableinDiagnosticMode.However,the voltageadjustmentswitch(VA)canbesetto HIorLOinOperatingModeandDiagnostic Mode.
ToenterDiagnosticMode,pressandholdtheLOSET (LS)buttonforapproximately5seconds.Thedisplay willgototheVoltage(kiloVolts)Screen,page12.
Toadvancetothenextscreen,presstheLOSET buttonagain.
ToexitDiagnosticMode,pressandholdtheLOSET buttonforapproximately5seconds.Thescreenwill returntoOperatingMode.
Note
Iftheguntriggerisreleasedwhilein DiagnosticMode,thelastscreenviewedwill bedisplayedwhenthegunistriggeredagain.
Note
DiagnosticModecannotbeexitedfromthe LowVoltageLockScreen.Fordetails,see
LowVoltageLockScreen,page13.
Mode
Mode Mode
Figure6Voltage(kiloVolts)Screen
Current
Current Current
TheCurrent(microAmperes)Screenisthesecond screenintheDiagnosticMode.SeeFig.7and
SmartGunKey,page11.Toenterthisscreen,press
theLOSETbuttonwhileintheVoltage(kiloVolts) Screen.
Thisscreendisplaysthesprayingcurrentofthegun asanumber(uA),roundedtothenearest5uA.The twobottomrightLEDs(CI)ofthedisplaypanellight, indicatingthattheCurrent(microAmperes)Screen isdisplayed.Thedisplayisareadoutandcannot bechanged.
PresstheLOSETbuttontoadvancetothe
AlternatorSpeed(Hertz)Screen,page13.Press
andholdforapproximately5secondstoreturnto OperatingMode.
(microAmperes)
(microAmperes) (microAmperes)
Screen
Screen Screen
Voltage
Voltage Voltage
TheVoltage(kiloVolts)Screenisthe󰘰rstscreento appearafterenteringDiagnosticMode.SeeFig.6 andSmartGunKey,page11.Toenterthisscreen, pressandholdtheLOSETbuttonforapproximately 5secondswhileintheOperatingMode.
Thisscreendisplaysthesprayingvoltageofthe gunasanumber(kV),roundedtothenearest5kV. ThetwotoprightLEDs(VI)ofthedisplaypanel light,indicatingthattheVoltage(kiloVolts)Screen isdisplayed.Thedisplayisareadoutandcannot bechanged.
PresstheLOSETbuttontoadvancetothe
Current(microAmperes)Screen,page12.Press
andholdforapproximately5secondstoreturnto OperatingMode.
(kiloVolts)
(kiloVolts) (kiloVolts)
Screen
Screen Screen
12
Figure7Current(microAmperes)Screen
3A2497H
GunOverview
Alternator
Alternator Alternator
TheAlternatorSpeed(Hertz)Screenisthethird screenintheDiagnosticMode.SeeFig.8and
SmartGunKey,page11.Toenterthisscreen,
presstheLOSETbuttonwhileintheCurrent (microAmperes)Screen.
Thisscreendisplaysthealternatorspeedasa3 digitnumber(AS),roundedtothenearest5Hz.The displayisareadoutandcannotbechanged.Ifthe alternatorspeedisgreaterthan999Hz,thedisplay willshow999.
TheHzindicatorlightsgreentoshowthatyouare viewingtheAlternatorSpeed(Hertz)Screen.
PresstheLOSETbuttontoadvancetothe
LowVoltageLockScreen,page13.Pressandhold
forapproximately5secondstoreturntoOperating Mode.
Speed
Speed Speed
(Hertz)
(Hertz) (Hertz)
Screen
Screen Screen
Low
Voltage
Low Low
Voltage Voltage
TheLowVoltageLockScreenisthefourth screenintheDiagnosticMode.SeeFig.9and
SmartGunKey,page11.Toenterthisscreen,press
theLOSETbuttonwhileintheAlternatorSpeed (Hertz)Screen.
ThisscreendisplaysthestatusoftheLowVoltage Lock.Ifthesettingislocked,thelockimage(LK) appearstotheleftoftheLodisplay(LD).Ifthesetting isunlocked,thelockimagedoesnotappear.
Tochangethelockstatus,pressandholdthe LOSETbuttonuntilthelockimageappearsor disappears.Ifthelockisset,theimagewillalso appearontheLowVoltageSettingScreenwhenin lowvoltagemode(seeFig.4).
Note
DiagnosticModecannotbeexitedfromthis screen,becausepressingandholdingthe LOSETbuttonisusedtoturnthelockonor off.Toexit,pressLOSETmomentarilyto returntotheVoltage(kiloVolts)Screen,then exitDiagnosticModefromthere.
Lock
Screen
Lock Lock
Screen Screen
Figure8AlternatorSpeed(Hertz)Screen
Figure9LowVoltageLockScreen
3A2497H13

Installation

Installation
Installation Installation
System
System System
Theuseofmultiplegunswithoneisolationcabinet maycauseelectricshock,󰘰re,orexplosion.To helppreventinjuryorequipmentdamage,useonly onegunperisolationcabinet.
AGracovoltageisolationsystemmusthavethe followingfeatures:
•Anisolationenclosurethatpreventspersonsfrom makingcontactwiththehighvoltagecomponents beforethesystemvoltageisdischarged.All componentsoftheisolationsystemthatare chargedtohighvoltagemustbecontainedwithin theenclosure.
•Ableedresistortodrainoffthesystemvoltage whenthespraygunisnotinuse.Ametalpartof the󰘱uidsupplyunitmustbeelectricallyconnected tothebleedresistor.
•Asafetyinterlockthatautomaticallydischargesthe systemvoltagewhenanyoneopenstheisolation enclosure.
Requirements
Requirements Requirements
Install
Install Install
Installingandservicingthisequipmentrequires accesstopartswhichmaycauseelectricshock orotherseriousinjuryifworkisnotperformed properly.
•Donotinstallorservicethisequipmentunless
•Complywithalllocalcodesandregulations.
Fig.12(TypicalInstallation)showsatypical electrostaticair-assistedspraysystem.Itisnotan actualsystemdesign.Forassistanceindesigning asystemtosuityourparticularneeds,contactyour Gracodistributor.
Ventilate
Ventilate Ventilate
the
the the
youaretrainedandquali󰘰ed.
System
System System
the
Spray
the the
Spray Spray
Booth
Booth Booth
NOTICE
NOTICE NOTICE
Thesystemshouldnothaveanyseverearcing occurringwhentheisolationmechanismopens andcloses.Severearcingwillshortenthelifeof thesystemcomponents.
Note
TheGracowarrantyandapprovalsarevoidif theelectrostaticspraygunisconnectedtoa non-Gracovoltageisolationsystemorifthe gunisoperatedabove60kV.
Warning
Warning Warning
Mountwarningsignsinthesprayareawherethey caneasilybeseenandreadbyalloperators.An EnglishWarningSignisprovidedwiththegun.
Sign
Sign Sign
Donotoperatethegununlessventilatingair󰘱owis abovetheminimumrequiredvalue.Providefresh airventilationtoavoidthebuildupof󰘱ammableor toxicvaporswhenspraying,󰘱ushing,orcleaning thegun.Interlockthegunairand󰘱uidsupply topreventoperationunlessventilatingair󰘱owis abovetheminimumrequiredvalue.
Thesprayboothmusthaveaventilationsystem.
Electricallyinterlockthegunairand󰘱uidsupplywith theventilatorstopreventgunoperationanytimethat theventilationair󰘱owfallsbelowminimumvalues. Checkandfollowalllocalcodesandregulations regardingairexhaustvelocityrequirements.Verify theoperationoftheinterlockatleastonceayear.
14
3A2497H
Air
Supply
Air Air
Supply Supply
Toreducetheriskofelectricshock,theairsupply hosemustbeelectricallyconnectedtoatrueearth ground.Use Use Hose.
Hose. Hose.
Toreducetheriskofelectricshockorother seriousinjury,youmustusethered-coloredGraco ElectricallyConductiveAirHoseforthegunair supply.Donotusetheblackorgray-coloredGraco airhoses.
1.SeeFig.12.Installanairline󰘰lter/water separator(M)onthemainairsupplylineto ensureadry,cleanairsupplytothegun.Dirtand moisturecanruintheappearanceofyour󰘰nished workpieceandcancausetheguntomalfunction.
2.TheWB3000systemincludesableed-typeair regulator(N)onthegunairsupplyline(P),to controlairpressuretothegun.
3.Connectthered-coloredGracoElectrically ConductiveAirHose(P)betweenthegunair regulator(N)andthegun’sairinlet.Thegunair inlet󰘰ttinghasaleft-handthread.Connectthe airsupplyhosegroundwire(Q)toatrueearth ground.
Line
Line Line
Use
only
Graco
only only
Graco Graco
Grounded
Grounded Grounded
Air
Supply
Air Air
Supply Supply
Ground
Ground Ground
Connectthemaingroundwire(V)toatrueearth ground.
the
Cabinet
the the
Cabinet Cabinet
Installation
Trappedaircancausethe󰘱uidsupplyunitto cycleunexpectedly,whichcanresultinserious injury,includingsplashing󰘱uidintheeyesor ontheskin.Donotoperatetheequipment withoutthebleed-typeairvalve(B)installed.
4.TheWB3000systemincludesableed-typeair valve(B).Thebleed-typeairvalveisrequired toshutoffallairtothesystemandrelieveair trappedbetweenthevalveandthe󰘱uidsupply unitaftertheairregulatorisshutoff.Connectthe mainairsupplyline(A)tothebleedvalve.
5.Installanadditionalbleed-typeairvalve(CC) upstreamoftheair󰘰lter(M)toisolatethe󰘰lter forservicing.
3A2497H15
Installation

Grounding

Grounding Grounding
Theequipmentmustbegroundedtoreducethe riskofstaticsparkingandelectricshock.Electric orstaticsparkingcancausefumestoigniteor explode.Impropergroundingcancauseelectric shock.Groundallequipment,personnel,objects beingsprayed,andconductiveobjectsinorclose tothesprayarea.Theresistancemustnotexceed 100ohms.Groundingprovidesanescapewirefor theelectriccurrent.
Whenoperatingtheelectrostaticgun,any ungroundedobjects(suchaspeople,containers,and tools)inthespraylocationcanbecomeelectrically charged.
Thefollowingareminimumgroundingrequirements forabasicelectrostaticwaterbornesystem.Your systemmayincludeotherequipmentorobjects whichmustbegrounded.Yoursystemmustbe connectedtoatrueearthground.Checkground connectionsdaily.Checkyourlocalelectricalcodes andregulationsfordetailedgroundinginstructions.
Allpersonsenteringthesprayarea:
• shoeshavingconductivesolessuchasleather, orwearpersonalgroundingstraps.Donot wearshoeswithnon-conductivesolessuchas rubberorplastic.Ifglovesarenecessary,wear theconductiveglovessuppliedwiththegun.If non-Gracoglovesareworn,cutoff󰘰ngersorpalm areaofglovestoensureyourhandcontactsthe groundedgunhandle.
Objectbeingsprayed:
cleanandgroundedatalltimes.
Keeptheworkpiecehangers
mustwear
VoltageIsolationSystem:
voltageisolationsystemtoatrueearthground. SeeGroundtheCabinet,page15.
ElectrostaticAir-AssistedSprayGun:
thegunbyconnectingthered-coloredGraco GroundedAirHosetothegun,andconnectingthe airhosegroundwiretoatrueearthground.See
CheckGunElectricalGrounding,page26.
Allelectricallyconductiveobjectsordevicesinthe sprayarea:
Fluidandwastecontainers:
wastecontainersinthesprayarea.Donotusepail linersunlesstheyareconductiveandgrounded. When󰘱ushingthespraygun,thecontainerused tocatchtheexcess󰘱uidmustbeelectrically conductiveandgrounded.
Aircompressors:
• tothemanufacturer'srecommendations.
Allairlines
groundedhoseswithamaximumof100feet(30.5 m)combinedhoselengthtoensuregrounding continuity.
mustbeproperlygrounded.
Groundtheequipmentaccording
mustbeproperlygrounded.Useonly
Electricallyconnectthe
Groundall󰘱uidand
Ground
163A2497H
The󰘱oorofthesprayarea:
conductiveandgrounded.Donotcoverthe󰘱oor withcardboardoranynon-conductivematerial whichwouldinterruptgroundingcontinuity.
mustbeelectrically
Allsolventpails:
metalcontainers,whichareconductive.Donot useplasticcontainers.Onlyusenon-󰘱ammable solvents.Donotstoremorethanthequantity neededforoneshift.
Useonlyapproved,grounded
Installation
3A2497H
17
Installation
Connect
Connect Connect
AlwaysuseaGracowaterborne󰘱uidhosebetween thevoltageisolationsystem󰘱uidoutletandthegun 󰘱uidinlet.
Beforeconnectingthewaterborne󰘱uidhosetothe gun,blowitoutwithairand󰘱ushwithwaterto removecontaminants.Flushthegunbeforeusingit.
Toreducetheriskofelectricshock,installonly onecontinuousGracowaterbornehosebetween theisolated󰘱uidsupplyandthegun.Donotsplice hosestogether.
1.Removethegunairinlet󰘰tting(21).
the
Waterborne
the the
Waterborne Waterborne
Fluid
Fluid Fluid
Hose
Hose Hose
3.Makesurethebarrel󰘱uidinletiscleananddry.
Applydielectricgreasetothethreadsandfrontof thebarrelconnector(101a)andscrewitintothe 󰘱uidinletjustuntilsnug.Thencontinuetotighten the󰘰ttingaminimumof1/2turnandcontinueto rotateuntilthe󰘰ttingisorientedasshown.The gapbetweenthe󰘰ttingandthebarrelmustbe lessthan.125in(3.2mm).
Figure10ConnecttheFluidHose
2.Removetheo-ring(21a)andassembletheinlet 󰘰ttingthroughthebracket.Reassemblethe o-ring.
Figure11OrientationofFittingandBarrel
4.Loosenthestrainreliefnut(101c).
5.Applydielectricgreasetothethreadsofthe hoseconnector(101g).Pulltheconnectorback andapplygreasetotheoutsidediameterofthe hose.Threaditintothebarrelconnector(101n) untilsnugandthenaminimumof1/2turnmore. Useawrenchtoholdthebarrelconnectorwhen tightening.
6.Alignthebracket(101b)holeswiththeairinlet andexhaustoutlet.Securewiththeairinlet󰘰tting (21).
7.Tightenthestrainreliefnut(101c).
8.Presstheexhausttube(36)ontotheexhaust valve.Securewiththeclamp(43).
Note
Wheneverpossible,keepthe󰘱uidhose assembledtothegunbarrel.Toremove thebarrel,disconnectthehosebracket atthegunhandle.
9.Loosenthestrainreliefnutatthehoseinletend.
10.Slidetheotherendofthehosethroughthehole inthesideoftheisolatedenclosure.Connectthe swivel(Z)tothe󰘱uidoutletofthepump.
183A2497H
11.Securethehosetothesideoftheenclosurewith thebracket(W).Aboltassemblesthroughthe holeinthebracketandscrewsintothesideof theenclosure.
12.Tightenthestrainreliefnut.
Note
TheGracowarrantyandapprovals arevoidiftheelectrostaticspraygun isconnectedtoanon-Gracovoltage isolationsystemorifthegunisoperated above60kV.
Installation
Figure12HoseConnectionatWB3000Enclosure
3A2497H19
Installation
Figure13TypicalInstallation,ProXpWaterborne System
203A2497H
Installation
Typical
Typical Typical
Item
Item Item
A
B*Bleed-TypeAirShutoffValve
CPumpAirPressureGauge
DPumpAirPressureRegulator
EkVMeter
FPump
GPumpSuctionHose
H
J*
K*EnclosureSafetyInterlock
LIsolatedEnclosure
M
N
P*GracoRedGroundedAirHose(left-hand
Q*GunAirHoseGroundWire
Installation
Installation Installation
Description
Description Description
MainAirSupplyLine
PaintContainer
BleedResistor
GunAirLineFilter
GunAirPressureRegulator
threads)
Key
Key Key
Item
Item Item
S
T
U
V*MainGroundWire
W
X
Y
Z
AA
BB
CCAccessoryBleed-TypeAirShutoffValve
*Theseitemsarerequiredforsafeoperation.They areincludedwiththeWB3000system.
Description
Description Description
WaterborneElectrostaticAir-Assisted SprayGun
GroundingRod
GroundTerminal
StrainReliefFitting
PumpAirSupplyLine
GroundingCylinder
PumpFluidOutletFitting
IsolatedEnclosureDoor(notshown,to illustrateinternalcomponents.Doormust beclosedandlockedtooperatesystem).
EnclosureT-HandleLockingScrew(part ofdoorassembly)
R
GracoWaterborneFluidHose
3A2497H
21
Installation
Agitator
Agitator Agitator
ToaddanagitatortotheGracoisolationsystem,order PartNo.245895.See245895AgitatorKit,page72, forthekitpartslist.
1.Dischargethesystemvoltage(seeFluidVoltage
DischargeandGroundingProcedure,page29).
2.Relievethepressure(see
PressureReliefProcedure,page28).
3.Opentheisolatedenclosuredoor.
4.Removethebackofthecontrolbox(258).
5.Removetube(A2)fromelbow(282)attheair manifold;seeTubingandWiring,page62. InstalltheY󰘰tting(402)intotheelbow.Install tubes(A2)and(407)intotheY󰘰tting.Routethe agitatortube(407)intothecabinet.
6.Replacethebackofthecontrolbox(258).
7.Assembletheotherpartsofthekitasshown. Securetheagitatorwiththesetscrew(408).
8.Returnthesystemtoservice.
Kit
Accessory
Kit Kit
Accessory Accessory
Figure14245895AgitatorKit
22
3A2497H

GunSetup

Gun
Gun Gun
Gun
Gun Gun
Toreducetheriskof󰘰reandexplosion,󰘱uidsused mustmeetthefollowing󰘱ammabilityrequirements:
•FM, FM,
•CE CE
Setup
Setup Setup
Setup
Setup Setup
FM,
FMc
FMc FMc
Materialdoesnotsustainburninginaccordance withtheStandardTestMethodforSustained BurningofLiquidMixtures,ASTMD4206.
CE
EN
- --EN EN
Materialisclassi󰘰edasnon-ignitableasde󰘰ned byEN50059:2018.
Formoreinformation,see
IgnitabilityofCoatingMaterials,page73.
Procedure
Procedure Procedure
Approved:
Approved: Approved:
50059
50059 50059
Compliant:
Compliant: Compliant:
Toreducetheriskofaninjury,followthe
PressureReliefProcedure,page28wheneveryou
areinstructedtorelievethepressure.
Seethe󰘰gurebelowtolocatetheelectrostaticgun controls.
Contactwiththechargedcomponentsofthespray gunwillcauseanelectricshock.Donottouch thegunnozzleorelectrodeorcomewithin4in. (102mm)oftheelectrodeduringoperationor untilperformingtheFluidVoltageDischargeand
GroundingProcedure,page29.
FollowtheFluidVoltageDischargeandGrounding
Procedure,page29whenyoustopsprayingand
wheneveryouareinstructedtodischargethe voltage.
Toreducetheriskofcomponentrupture,which cancauseseriousinjury,donotexceedthe maximumworkingpressureofthelowestrated systemcomponent.Thisequipmenthasa100psi (0.7MPa,7bar)maximumairworkingpressure anda3000psi(21MPa,210bar)maximum󰘱uid workingpressure.
Figure15ElectrostaticGunControls
1.TurnOFF(O)theESOn-Offswitch(J).
2.Shutofftheairbleedvalvetothegun.
3A2497H23
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