Instructions-Parts
WB3000
WB3000 WB3000
60
AA
60 60
AA AA
Air
assisted
Air Air
- --assisted assisted
meet
at
meet meet
For
For For
3000psi(21MPa,210bar)Maximum
FluidWorkingPressure
100psi(0.7MPa,7bar)MaximumAir
WorkingPressure
Seepage3formodelpartnumbersand
approvalinformation.
least
at at
least least
professional
professional professional
Important
Important Important
Readallwarningsandinstructionsinthismanualbeforeusingthe
equipment.Save Save
Isolation
Isolation Isolation
WB
WB WB
spray
spray spray
one
one one
Gun
Gun Gun
system
system system
of
of of
use
use use
Safety
Safety Safety
Save
for
for for
the
conditions
the the
conditions conditions
only.
only. only.
Instructions
Instructions Instructions
these
these these
System
System System
&
Pro
& &
Pro Pro
Xp™
Xp™ Xp™
3A2497H
EN
use
when
use use
instructions.
instructions. instructions.
electrostatically
when when
electrostatically electrostatically
for
non
for for
ammability
non non
- --ammability ammability
spraying
spraying spraying
listed
listed listed
conductive,
conductive, conductive,
on
page
on on
3.
page page
3. 3.
waterborne
waterborne waterborne
uids
that
uids uids
that that
PROVENQUALITY.LEADINGTECHNOLOGY.
Contents
Contents Contents
Models...............................................................3
RelatedManuals................................................3
Warnings...........................................................4
GunOverview....................................................7
HowtheElectrostaticAASprayGun
Works............................................7
SprayingWaterborneFluids
Electrostatically..............................7
Controls,Indicators,andComponents...........8
SmartGuns.................................................9
Installation..........................................................14
SystemRequirements..................................14
WarningSign...............................................14
InstalltheSystem.........................................14
VentilatetheSprayBooth.............................14
AirSupplyLine............................................15
GroundtheCabinet......................................15
Grounding...................................................16
ConnecttheWaterborneFluidHose..............18
AgitatorKitAccessory..................................22
GunSetup..........................................................23
GunSetupProcedure...................................23
CheckGunElectricalGrounding...................26
FlushBeforeUsingEquipment......................27
Operation...........................................................28
PressureReliefProcedure............................28
OperatingChecklist......................................29
FluidVoltageDischargeandGrounding
Procedure......................................29
FilltheFluidSupply......................................30
Startup........................................................30
Shutdown....................................................30
Maintenance......................................................31
DailyCareandCleaningChecklist................31
Flushing......................................................31
CleantheGunDaily.....................................33
DailySystemCare.......................................35
ElectricalTests...................................................36
TestGunResistance....................................36
TestPowerSupplyResistance.....................37
TestGunBarrelResistance..........................37
TestGroundStripResistance.......................38
TestCylinderResistance..............................38
Troubleshooting..................................................39
VoltageLossTroubleshooting.......................39
SprayPatternTroubleshooting......................41
GunOperationTroubleshooting....................42
ElectricalTroubleshooting............................43
Repair................................................................44
PreparetheGunforService.........................44
AirCap,SprayTip,andFluidSeatHousing
Replacement..................................44
ElectrodeReplacement................................45
GunBarrelRemoval.....................................46
GunBarrelInstallation..................................46
FluidNeedleReplacement............................47
PowerSupplyRemovaland
Replacement..................................48
AlternatorRemovalandReplacement...........49
FanAirAdjustmentValveRepair..................51
AtomizingAirAdjustmentValve
Repair............................................51
ESOn-OffValveRepair...............................52
AirValveRepair...........................................53
SmartModuleReplacement..........................53
AirSwivelandExhaustValve
Replacement..................................54
Parts..................................................................55
StandardAir-AssistedSprayGun
Assembly.......................................55
SmartAir-AssistedSprayGun
Assembly.......................................57
IsolationEnclosure.......................................59
TubingandWiring.......................................62
AlternatorAssembly.....................................64
ESOn-OffValveAssembly...........................65
FanAirAdjustmentValveAssembly..............66
AirCapAssembly........................................66
SmartModuleAssembly...............................67
SprayTipSelectionChart....................................68
AEMFineFinishSprayTips..........................68
AEFFineFinishPre-OriceSpray
Tips...............................................69
RoundSprayTips........................................69
RepairKitsandAccessories................................70
GunAccessories..........................................70
OperatorAccessories...................................71
SystemAccessories.....................................71
Signs..........................................................71
TestEquipment...........................................71
Hoses.........................................................71
245895AgitatorKit......................................72
IgnitabilityofCoatingMaterials............................73
Dimensions........................................................74
TechnicalSpecications......................................75
CaliforniaProposition65.....................................75
2
3A2497H
Models
Models
Models Models
Models
Models Models
Part
Part Part
24N551WB3000WaterborneIsolationEnclosure24N550withstandard
24P632WB3000WaterborneIsolationEnclosure24N550withsmartelectrostatic
24N550WB3000
H60T18ProXp60AAWB
which
are
FM
which which
are are
No.
No. No.
Approved
FM FM
Approved Approved
FM
FM FM
• ••Material Material
Models
Models Models
criteria:
criteria: criteria:
• ••Material Material
and
Compliant
and and
Compliant Compliant
approved
approved approved
Material
for
Sustained
for for
Sustained Sustained
Material
For
more
For For
more more
Model
Model Model
for
for for
does
does does
Compliant
Compliant Compliant
classied
is isisclassied classied
information,
information, information,
with
EN50059
with with
EN50059 EN50059
use
with
uids
that
meet
the
use use
with with
uids uids
that that
meet meet
not
sustain
not not
sustain sustain
Burning
Burning Burning
with
with with
Description
Description Description
electrostaticair-assistedspraygunH60T18,groundedairhose
235070,andunshieldedwaterborneuidhose24M508.
air-assistedspraygunH60M18,groundedairhose235070,
andunshieldedwaterborneuidhose24M508.
WaterborneIsolationEnclosureforunshieldedhoses.Doesnot
includehosesandgun.
StandardElectrostaticAir-assistedSprayGun,forwaterborne
coatings.
burning
burning burning
Liquid
of ofofLiquid Liquid
EN
50059
EN EN
50059 50059
as
non
as as
ignitable
non non
- --ignitable ignitable
see
Ignitability
see see
Ignitability Ignitability
accordance
in ininaccordance accordance
Mixtures,
Mixtures, Mixtures,
when
when when
following
the the
following following
ASTM
ASTM ASTM
used
with
used used
with with
as
dened
as as
dened dened
Coating
of ofofCoating Coating
condition:
condition: condition:
with
with with
D4206.
D4206. D4206.
uids
uids uids
by
EN
by by
EN EN
Materials,
Materials, Materials,
the
Standard
the the
Standard Standard
that
meet
that that
meet meet
50059:
50059: 50059:
page
page page
Test
Method
Test Test
Method Method
the
following
the the
following following
2018.
2018. 2018.
73
.
73 73
. .
H60M18ProXp60AAWB
25R012
25R014
Related
Related Related
Manual
Manual Manual
3A2498
307263ProbeandMeter,Instructions
309455TestFixture,HighVoltageProbe,andkVMeter,Instructions
406999
No.
No. No.
Manuals
Manuals Manuals
Description
Description Description
RoundSprayKit,Instructions
VoltageTesterConversionKit,Instructions
-------
-------
SmartElectrostaticAir-assistedSprayGun,forwaterborne
coatings.
WaterborneFluidHoseAssembly,25ft(7.6m)
WaterborneFluidHoseAssembly,50ft(15.2m)
3A2497H3
Warnings
Warnings
Warnings Warnings
Thefollowingwarningsareforthesetup,use,grounding,maintenance,andrepairofthisequipment.The
exclamationpointsymbolalertsyoutoageneralwarningandthehazardsymbolsrefertoprocedure-specic
risks.Whenthesesymbolsappearinthebodyofthismanualoronwarninglabels,referbacktothese
Warnings.Product-specichazardsymbolsandwarningsnotcoveredinthissectionmayappearthroughout
thebodyofthismanualwhereapplicable.
WARNING
WARNING WARNING
FIRE
AND
FIRE FIRE
Combustibledustinwork work
•Fluidsusedmustmeetthefollowingammabilityrequirements:
Stop
•Stop Stop
equipmentuntilyouidentifyandcorrecttheproblem.
•Checkgunresistance,hoseresistance,andelectricalgroundingdaily.
•Useandcleanequipmentonlyinwellventilatedarea.
•Interlockthegunairsupplytopreventoperationunlessventilatingfansareon.
•Onlyusenon-ammablesolventswhenushingorcleaningequipment.
•Alwaysturntheelectrostaticsoffwhenushing,cleaningorservicingequipment.
•Eliminateallignitionsources;suchaspilotlights,cigarettes,portableelectriclamps,and
plasticdropcloths(potentialstaticarc).
•Donotplugorunplugpowercordsorturnlightsonoroffwhenammablefumesarepresent.
•Keepsprayareafreeofdebris,includingsolvent,ragsandgasoline.
•Keepaworkingreextinguisherintheworkarea.
EXPLOSION
AND AND
EXPLOSION EXPLOSION
FM,
FMc
•FM, FM,
MaterialdoesnotsustainburninginaccordancewiththeStandardTestMethodfor
SustainedBurningofLiquidMixtures,ASTMD4206.
CE
•CE CE
Materialisclassiedasnon-ignitableasdenedbyEN50059:2018.
operation
operation operation
Approved:
FMc FMc
Approved: Approved:
EN
50059
- --EN EN
50059 50059
immediately
immediately immediately
HAZARD
HAZARD HAZARD
work
area
area area
canigniteorexplode.Tohelppreventreandexplosion:
Compliant:
Compliant: Compliant:
ifstaticsparkingoccursoryoufeelashock.Donotuse
4
3A2497H
Warnings
WARNING
WARNING WARNING
ELECTRIC
ELECTRIC ELECTRIC
Impropergrounding,setup,orusageofanisolatedwaterbornesystemcanresultinelectric
shock.Tohelppreventelectricshock:
•Groundallequipment,personnel,objectbeingsprayed,andconductiveobjectsinorclose
tosprayarea.SeeGrounding Grounding
•Connecttheelectrostaticguntoavoltageisolationsystemthatwilldischargethesystem
voltagewhennotinuse.
•Allcomponentsoftheisolationsystemthatarechargedtohighvoltagemustbecontained
withinanisolationenclosurethatpreventspersonnelfrommakingcontactwiththehigh
voltagecomponentsbeforethesystemvoltageisdischarged.
•FollowtheFluid Fluid
thevoltage;beforecleaning,ushing,orservicingthesystem;beforeapproachingthefrontof
thegun;andbeforeopeningtheisolationenclosurefortheisolateduidsupply.
•Donotenterahighvoltageorhazardousareauntilallhighvoltageequipmenthasbeen
discharged.
•Donottouchthegunnozzleorelectrode,orcomewithin4in.(102mm)oftheelectrode
duringgunoperation.FollowtheFluid Fluid
•Interlockthegunairsupplywiththevoltageisolationsystemtoshutofftheairsupplyanytime
theisolationsystemenclosureisopened.
•Onlyusethered-coloredGracoelectricallyconductivegunairhosewiththisgun.Donot
useblackorgray-coloredGracoairhoses.
•Donotsplicehosestogether.InstallonlyonecontinuousGracowaterborneuidhose
betweentheisolateduidsupplyandthespraygun.
SKIN
SKIN SKIN
High-pressureuidfromgun,hoseleaks,orrupturedcomponentswillpierceskin.Thismay
looklikejustacut,butitisaseriousinjurythatcanresultinamputation.Get Get
treatment.
treatment. treatment.
SHOCK
SHOCK SHOCK
Fluid
INJECTION
INJECTION INJECTION
HAZARD
HAZARD HAZARD
Grounding
Voltage
Voltage Voltage
HAZARD
HAZARD HAZARD
instructions.
Discharge
Discharge Discharge
and
Grounding
and and
Grounding Grounding
Fluid
Voltage
Voltage Voltage
Procedure
Procedure Procedure
Discharge
Discharge Discharge
and
and and
wheninstructedtodischarge
Grounding
Grounding Grounding
Procedure
Procedure Procedure
Get
immediate
immediate immediate
.
surgical
surgical surgical
•Donotspraywithouttipguardandtriggerguardinstalled.
•Engagetriggerlockwhennotspraying.
•Donotpointgunatanyoneoratanypartofthebody.
•Donotputyourhandoverthespraytip.
•Donotstopordeectleakswithyourhand,body,glove,orrag.
•FollowthePressure Pressure
orservicingequipment.
•Tightenalluidconnectionsbeforeoperatingtheequipment.
•Checkhosesandcouplingsdaily.Replacewornordamagedpartsimmediately.
Pressure
Relief
Procedure
Relief Relief
Procedure Procedure
whenyoustopsprayingandbeforecleaning,checking,
3A2497H5
Warnings
WARNING
WARNING WARNING
EQUIPMENT
EQUIPMENT EQUIPMENT
Misusecancausedeathorseriousinjury.
•Donotoperatetheunitwhenfatiguedorundertheinuenceofdrugsoralcohol.
•Donotexceedthemaximumworkingpressureortemperatureratingofthelowestrated
systemcomponent.SeeTechnical Technical
•Useuidsandsolventsthatarecompatiblewithequipmentwettedparts.SeeTechnical Technical
Specications
Specications Specications
Forcompleteinformationaboutyourmaterial,requestaSafetyDataSheet(SDS)from
yourdistributororretailer.
•Donotleavetheworkareawhileequipmentisenergizedorunderpressure.
•TurnoffallequipmentandfollowthePressure Pressure
•Checkequipmentdaily.Repairorreplacewornordamagedpartsimmediatelywithgenuine
manufacturer’sreplacementpartsonly.
•Donotalterormodifyequipment.Alterationsormodicationsmayvoidagencyapprovals
andcreatesafetyhazards.
•Makesureallequipmentisratedandapprovedfortheenvironmentinwhichyouareusingit.
•Useequipmentonlyforitsintendedpurpose.Callyourdistributorforinformation.
•Routehosesandcablesawayfromtrafcareas,sharpedges,movingparts,andhotsurfaces.
•Donotkinkoroverbendhosesorusehosestopullequipment.
•Keepchildrenandanimalsawayfromworkarea.
•Complywithallapplicablesafetyregulations.
PLASTIC
PLASTIC PLASTIC
Manysolventscandegradeplasticpartsandcausethemtofail,whichcouldcauseserious
injuryorpropertydamage.
MISUSE
MISUSE MISUSE
PARTS
PARTS PARTS
HAZARD
HAZARD HAZARD
Technical
inallequipmentmanuals.Readuidandsolventmanufacturer’swarnings.
CLEANING
CLEANING CLEANING
SOLVENT
SOLVENT SOLVENT
Specications
Specications Specications
Pressure
HAZARD
HAZARD HAZARD
Relief
Relief Relief
inallequipmentmanuals.
Procedure
Procedure Procedure
whenequipmentisnotinuse.
Technical
•Useonlycompatiblewater-basedsolventstocleanplasticstructuralorpressure-containing
parts.
•SeeTechnical Technical
TOXIC
TOXIC TOXIC
Toxicuidsorfumescancauseseriousinjuryordeathifsplashedintheeyesoronskin,
inhaled,orswallowed.
•ReadSafetyDataSheets(SDS)toknowthespecichazardsoftheuidsyouareusing.
•Storehazardousuidinapprovedcontainers,anddisposeofitaccordingtoapplicable
PERSONAL
PERSONAL PERSONAL
Wearappropriateprotectiveequipmentwhenintheworkareatohelppreventseriousinjury,
includingeyeinjury,hearingloss,inhalationoftoxicfumes,andburns.Thisprotective
equipmentincludesbutisnotlimitedto:
•Protectiveeyewear,andhearingprotection.
•Respirators,protectiveclothing,andglovesasrecommendedbytheuidandsolvent
Technical
andsolventmanufacturer’sSafetyDataSheet(SDS)andrecommendations.
FLUID
FLUID FLUID
guidelines.
manufacturer.
Specications
Specications Specications
OR
FUMES
OR OR
FUMES FUMES
PROTECTIVE
PROTECTIVE PROTECTIVE
inthisandallotherequipmentinstructionmanuals.Readuid
EQUIPMENT
EQUIPMENT EQUIPMENT
63A2497H
GunOverview
Gun
Gun Gun
How
How How
Works
Works Works
Thisisnotanairspraygun.Tohelpprevent
seriousinjuryfrompressurizeduid,suchasskin
injection,andsplashinguid,readandfollowthe
Skin
Skin Skin
Theair-assistedsprayguncombinesairlessand
airsprayingconcepts.Thespraytipatomizes
andshapestheuidintoafanpattern,asdoes
aconventionalairlessspraytip.Airfromtheair
capfurtheratomizestheuidandcompletesthe
atomizationoftheuidtailstoproduceauniform
pattern.
Asthegunistriggered,partoftheregulatedair
operatesthealternatorturbineandtherestofthe
airhelpsatomizetheuidbeingsprayed.The
alternatorgeneratespower,whichisconvertedby
thepowercartridgetosupplyhighvoltagetothe
gun’selectrode.
Thegun’sinternalpowersupplyprovideshigh
voltage.Theuidiselectrostaticallychargedasit
passestheelectrode.Thechargeduidisattracted
tothegroundedworkpiece,wrappingaroundand
evenlycoatingallsurfaces.
Theregulatedairthatisdirectedtotheaircapcan
befurthercontrolledusingthegun’satomizingair
adjustmentvalve.Thisvalvecanbeusedtorestrict
airowtotheaircapwhilemaintainingsufcientair
owtothealternator.Theatomizingairadjustment
valvedoesnotcontrolpatternwidth.Tochange
patternwidth,useanewtipsize,orusethefan
adjustmenttonarrowthepatternwidth.
Thehighworkinguidpressureofthisgunprovides
thepowerneededtoatomizehighersolidsmaterials.
Overview
Overview Overview
the
Electrostatic
the the
Electrostatic Electrostatic
Injection
Injection Injection
Note
Forairlessatomization,ifdesired,turn
thegun’satomizingairadjustmentvalve
completelyoff.Closingthisvalvedoesnot
affectalternatoroperation.
Hazard
Hazard Hazard
Warnings
Warnings Warnings
AA
AA AA
Spray
Spray Spray
onpage5.
Gun
Gun Gun
Spraying
Spraying Spraying
Electrostatically
Electrostatically Electrostatically
Thiselectrostaticair-assistedspraygunisdesigned
tosprayonly only
followingammabilityrequirements:
FM,
FMc
•FM, FM,
FMc FMc
Materialdoesnotsustainburninginaccordance
withtheStandardTestMethodforSustained
BurningofLiquidMixtures,ASTMD4206.
CE-EN
•CE-EN CE-EN
•Materialisclassiedasnon-ignitableasdenedby
EN50059:2018.
Formoreinformation,see
IgnitabilityofCoatingMaterials,page73.
Whenconnectedtoavoltageisolationsystem,
alloftheuidinthespraygun,uidhose,and
isolateduidsupplyischargedtohighvoltage,
whichmeansthatthesystemhasmoreelectrical
energythanasolvent-basedsystem.Therefore,
onlynon-ammableuids(asdenedunder
Models,page3)canbesprayedwiththesystemor
beusedtoclean,ush,orpurgethesystem.
Precautionsmustbetakenwhenusingelectrostatic
waterborneequipmenttoavoidpotentialshock
hazards.Whenthespraygunchargestheisolated
uidtohighvoltage,itissimilartocharginga
capacitororabattery.Thesystemwillstoresomeof
theenergywhilesprayingandretainsomeofthat
energyafterthespraygunisshutoff.Donottouch
thegunnozzleorcomewithin4in.(102mm)of
theelectrodeuntilthestoredenergyisdischarged.
Theamountoftimeittakestodischargethe
energydependsonthesystemdesign.Followthe
FluidVoltageDischargeandGroundingProcedure,
page29beforeapproachingthefrontofthegun.
TheGracowarrantyandapprovalsarevoidifthe
electrostaticspraygunisconnectedtoanon-Graco
voltageisolationsystemorifthegunisoperated
above60kV.
Waterborne
Waterborne Waterborne
only
waterborneuidswhichmeetthe
Approved:
Approved: Approved:
50059
50059 50059
Compliant:
Compliant: Compliant:
Fluids
Fluids Fluids
3A2497H
7
GunOverview
Controls,
Controls, Controls,
Theelectrostaticgunincludesthefollowing
controls,indicators,andcomponents(seeFig.
1).ForinformationonSmartguns,alsosee
SmartGuns,page9.
Figure1GunOverview
Indicators,
Indicators, Indicators,
and
Components
and and
Components Components
Item
Item Item
A
BFluidHose
C
D
EElectrode
FFanAirAdjustment
G
H
J
K
Description
Description Description
AirSwivelInlet1/4npsm(m)left-handthread,forGracored-coloredgroundedairsupply
TurbineAirExhaust
AirCap/TipGuard
andSprayTip
Valve
AtomizingAir
AdjustmentValve
TriggerSafetyLockLockstriggertopreventgunfromspraying.
ESOn-OffValveTurnselectrostaticsON(I)orOFF(O).
ESIndicator(standardgunonly;for
Smartgunindicator,
seeOperatingMode,
page9)
Purpose
Purpose Purpose
hose.
Gracowaterborneuidhose
Barbedtting,forsuppliedexhausttube.
SeeSprayTipSelectionChart,page68,foravailablesizes.
Supplieselectrostaticchargetotheuid.
Adjustsfansizeandshape.Canbeusedtodecreasepatternwidth.
Adjustsatomizingairow.
LitwhenESisON(I).Colorindicatesalternatorfrequency.SeetheLED
indicatortableinGunSetup,page23.
83A2497H
GunOverview
Smart
Smart Smart
TheSmartGunmoduledisplayssprayingvoltage,
current,alternatorspeed,andthevoltagesetting(low
orhigh).Italsoallowstheusertochangetoalower
sprayingvoltage.Themodulehastwomodes:
•OperatingMode
•DiagnosticMode
Operating
Operating Operating
Bar
Bar Bar
SeeFig.2andSmartGunKey,page11.The
OperatingModedisplaysgundataduringnormal
spraying.Thedisplayusesabargraphtoshowthe
voltagelevelinkiloVolts(kV)andthecurrentlevelin
microAmperes(uA).Thebargraphrangeisfrom0
to100%foreachvalue.
IftheuAbargraphLEDsareblue,thegunisready
tospray.IftheLEDsareyelloworred,thecurrentis
toohigh.SeeElectricalTroubleshooting,page43.
Guns
Guns Guns
Mode
Mode Mode
Graph
Graph Graph
Voltage
Voltage Voltage
Thevoltageadjustmentswitch(VA)allowsthe
operatortochangefromlowtohighvoltage.
•Thehighvoltagesettingisdeterminedbythe
maximumvoltageofthegunandisnotadjustable.
•Thelowvoltageindicator(LO)lights
whentheswitchissettoLO.Thelow
voltagesettingisuseradjustable.See
AdjustingtheLowVoltageSetting,page10.
Adjustment
Adjustment Adjustment
Note
IftheErrordisplayappears,theSmart
modulehaslostcommunicationwiththe
powersupply.SeeErrorDisplay,page10for
furtherinformation.
Switch
Switch Switch
Hz
Indicator
Hz Hz
Indicator Indicator
TheHzindicatorfunctionsthesameastheES
indicatoronstandardguns.Theindicatorlightsto
showthealternatorspeedstatus,andhasthree
colors:
•Greenindicatesthealternatorspeediscorrect.
•Iftheindicatorchangestoamberafteronesecond,
increasetheairpressure.
•Iftheindicatorchangestoredafteronesecond,
reducetheairpressure.Decreaseairpressure
untiltheindicatorisgreen.Tomaintainahigher
airpressure,installESOn/OffValveRestrictorKit
26A294.Then,adjustthepressureasneededto
ensurethattheindicatorremainsgreen.
Figure2SmartGunModuleinOperatingMode
3A2497H9
GunOverview
Error
Error Error
IftheSmartmodulelosescommunicationwith
thepowersupply,theErrordisplayappears,the
Hzindicatorturnsred,andtheSmartmoduleis
disabled.SeeFig.3andSmartGunKey,page11.
ThiscanoccurinOperatingModeorDiagnostic
Mode.SeeElectricalTroubleshooting,page43.
CommunicationmustberestoredtomaketheSmart
modulefunctional.
Display
Display Display
Note
Ittakes8secondsfortheErrordisplayto
appear.Ifthegunhasbeendisassembled,
wait8secondsbeforesprayingtoensure
thatanErrorconditionhasnotoccurred.
Note
Ifthereisnopowertothegun,theError
displaywillnotappear.
Note
After2secondsofinactivitythedisplaywill
returntotheOperatingScreen.
Note
Thelowvoltagesettingmaybelocked.See
LockSymbol,page10.
Figure4LowVoltageSettingScreen(Unlocked)
Lock
Symbol
Lock Lock
Symbol Symbol
Figure3ErrorDisplay
Adjusting
Adjusting Adjusting
Thelowvoltagesettingisuseradjustable.Toaccess
thelowvoltagesettingscreenwheninOperating
Mode,presstheLOSETbutton(LS)momentarily.
Thescreenwilldisplaythecurrentlowvoltage
setting.SeeFig.4andSmartGunKey,page11.
Therangeis30–60kV.
SettheVoltageAdjustmentswitch(VA)toLO.Press
theLOSETbuttonrepeatedlytoincreasethesetting
inincrementsof5.Whenthedisplayreachesthe
maximumsetting(60kV)itwillreturntotheminimum
setting(30kV).Continuepressingthebuttonuntil
youreachthedesiredsetting.
the
Low
the the
Voltage
Low Low
Voltage Voltage
Setting
Setting Setting
Thelowvoltagesettingmaybelocked.Whenlocked,
animage(LK)appearsonthescreen.SeeFig.5
andSmartGunKey,page11.
•WheninHImode,thelowvoltagesettingisalways always
locked.ThelocksymbolwillappearwhentheLO
SETbuttonispressed.
•WheninLOmode,thelocksymbolwill
only
only only
appearifthelockisenabled.See
LowVoltageLockScreen,page13,tolockor
unlockthelowvoltagesetting.
Figure5LowVoltageSettingScreen(Locked)
always
103A2497H
GunOverview
Smart
Smart Smart
Table
Table Table
Item
Item Item
VA
LO
kV
uA
LSLOSETbuttonPressmomentarilytoentertheLowVoltageSettingscreen.
Gun
Key
Gun Gun
Key Key
Key
for
Figs.
1 11Key Key
for for
Description
Description Description
VoltageAdjustmentSwitchTwo-positionswitchsetsSmartgunvoltagetolowsetting(LO)or
LowVoltageMode
Indicator
Voltage(kV)DisplayDisplaysactualsprayingvoltageofthegun,inkV.InOperatingMode,
Current(uA)DisplayDisplaysactualsprayingcurrentofthegun,inuA.InOperatingMode,
2–9.
Figs. Figs.
2–9. 2–9.
Purpose
Purpose Purpose
highsetting(HI).ThisswitchisfunctionalinOperatingModeandin
DiagnosticMode.
Lights(blue)whentheSmartgunissettoLowVoltage.
displayisabargraph.InDiagnosticMode,voltageisdisplayedas
anumber.
displayisabargraph.InDiagnosticMode,currentisdisplayedas
anumber.
Pressandholdforapproximately5secondstoenterorexitDiagnostic
Mode.
WhileinDiagnosticMode,pressmomentarilytoadvancethrough
screens.
WhileontheLowVoltageLockScreen(inDiagnosticMode),press
andholdtoturnthelockonoroff.
LVLowVoltageDisplayDisplaysthelowvoltagesettingasanumber.Thesettingcanbe
changed.SeeFig.4.
LKLowVoltageLocked
LD
ERErrorDisplay
VIVoltageIndicator
CICurrentIndicatorInDiagnosticMode,thetwobottomrightLEDsofthescreenlight,
ASAlternatorSpeedDisplayInDiagnosticMode,Hzlevelisdisplayedasanumber.SeeFig.8.
Hz
LODisplayAppearsontheLowVoltageLockScreen.SeeFig.9.
AlternatorSpeedIndicatorInOperatingMode,indicatorcolorvariestoshowthealternatorspeed
Appearsifthelowvoltagesettingislocked.SeeFig.5andFig.9.
AppearsiftheSmartmodulelosescommunicationwiththepower
supply.SeeFig.3.
InDiagnosticMode,thetwotoprightLEDsofthescreenlight,
indicatingthatthevaluedisplayedisinkV.SeeFig.6.
indicatingthatthevaluedisplayedisinuA.SeeFig.7.
status:
•Greenindicatesthealternatorspeedisatthecorrectlevel.
•Iftheindicatorchangestoamberafteronesecond,thealternator
speedistoolow.
•Iftheindicatorchangestoredafteronesecond,thealternatorspeed
istoohigh.TheindicatoralsoturnsrediftheErrordisplayappears.
InDiagnosticMode,theindicatorisgreenwhenintheAlternator
Speed(Hertz)screen.
3A2497H
11
GunOverview
Diagnostic
Diagnostic Diagnostic
DiagnosticModeincludesfourscreenswhichdisplay
gundata:
•Voltage(kiloVolts)Screen
•Current(microAmperes)Screen
•AlternatorSpeed(Hertz)Screen
•LowVoltageLockScreen
Note
YoumustbeinOperatingModetoadjust
thelowvoltagesetting;thesettingisnot
adjustableinDiagnosticMode.However,the
voltageadjustmentswitch(VA)canbesetto
HIorLOinOperatingModeandDiagnostic
Mode.
ToenterDiagnosticMode,pressandholdtheLOSET
(LS)buttonforapproximately5seconds.Thedisplay
willgototheVoltage(kiloVolts)Screen,page12.
Toadvancetothenextscreen,presstheLOSET
buttonagain.
ToexitDiagnosticMode,pressandholdtheLOSET
buttonforapproximately5seconds.Thescreenwill
returntoOperatingMode.
Note
Iftheguntriggerisreleasedwhilein
DiagnosticMode,thelastscreenviewedwill
bedisplayedwhenthegunistriggeredagain.
Note
DiagnosticModecannotbeexitedfromthe
LowVoltageLockScreen.Fordetails,see
LowVoltageLockScreen,page13.
Mode
Mode Mode
Figure6Voltage(kiloVolts)Screen
Current
Current Current
TheCurrent(microAmperes)Screenisthesecond
screenintheDiagnosticMode.SeeFig.7and
SmartGunKey,page11.Toenterthisscreen,press
theLOSETbuttonwhileintheVoltage(kiloVolts)
Screen.
Thisscreendisplaysthesprayingcurrentofthegun
asanumber(uA),roundedtothenearest5uA.The
twobottomrightLEDs(CI)ofthedisplaypanellight,
indicatingthattheCurrent(microAmperes)Screen
isdisplayed.Thedisplayisareadoutandcannot
bechanged.
PresstheLOSETbuttontoadvancetothe
AlternatorSpeed(Hertz)Screen,page13.Press
andholdforapproximately5secondstoreturnto
OperatingMode.
(microAmperes)
(microAmperes) (microAmperes)
Screen
Screen Screen
Voltage
Voltage Voltage
TheVoltage(kiloVolts)Screenistherstscreento
appearafterenteringDiagnosticMode.SeeFig.6
andSmartGunKey,page11.Toenterthisscreen,
pressandholdtheLOSETbuttonforapproximately
5secondswhileintheOperatingMode.
Thisscreendisplaysthesprayingvoltageofthe
gunasanumber(kV),roundedtothenearest5kV.
ThetwotoprightLEDs(VI)ofthedisplaypanel
light,indicatingthattheVoltage(kiloVolts)Screen
isdisplayed.Thedisplayisareadoutandcannot
bechanged.
PresstheLOSETbuttontoadvancetothe
Current(microAmperes)Screen,page12.Press
andholdforapproximately5secondstoreturnto
OperatingMode.
(kiloVolts)
(kiloVolts) (kiloVolts)
Screen
Screen Screen
12
Figure7Current(microAmperes)Screen
3A2497H
GunOverview
Alternator
Alternator Alternator
TheAlternatorSpeed(Hertz)Screenisthethird
screenintheDiagnosticMode.SeeFig.8and
SmartGunKey,page11.Toenterthisscreen,
presstheLOSETbuttonwhileintheCurrent
(microAmperes)Screen.
Thisscreendisplaysthealternatorspeedasa3
digitnumber(AS),roundedtothenearest5Hz.The
displayisareadoutandcannotbechanged.Ifthe
alternatorspeedisgreaterthan999Hz,thedisplay
willshow999.
TheHzindicatorlightsgreentoshowthatyouare
viewingtheAlternatorSpeed(Hertz)Screen.
PresstheLOSETbuttontoadvancetothe
LowVoltageLockScreen,page13.Pressandhold
forapproximately5secondstoreturntoOperating
Mode.
Speed
Speed Speed
(Hertz)
(Hertz) (Hertz)
Screen
Screen Screen
Low
Voltage
Low Low
Voltage Voltage
TheLowVoltageLockScreenisthefourth
screenintheDiagnosticMode.SeeFig.9and
SmartGunKey,page11.Toenterthisscreen,press
theLOSETbuttonwhileintheAlternatorSpeed
(Hertz)Screen.
ThisscreendisplaysthestatusoftheLowVoltage
Lock.Ifthesettingislocked,thelockimage(LK)
appearstotheleftoftheLodisplay(LD).Ifthesetting
isunlocked,thelockimagedoesnotappear.
Tochangethelockstatus,pressandholdthe
LOSETbuttonuntilthelockimageappearsor
disappears.Ifthelockisset,theimagewillalso
appearontheLowVoltageSettingScreenwhenin
lowvoltagemode(seeFig.4).
Note
DiagnosticModecannotbeexitedfromthis
screen,becausepressingandholdingthe
LOSETbuttonisusedtoturnthelockonor
off.Toexit,pressLOSETmomentarilyto
returntotheVoltage(kiloVolts)Screen,then
exitDiagnosticModefromthere.
Lock
Screen
Lock Lock
Screen Screen
Figure8AlternatorSpeed(Hertz)Screen
Figure9LowVoltageLockScreen
3A2497H13
Installation
Installation
Installation Installation
System
System System
Theuseofmultiplegunswithoneisolationcabinet
maycauseelectricshock,re,orexplosion.To
helppreventinjuryorequipmentdamage,useonly
onegunperisolationcabinet.
AGracovoltageisolationsystemmusthavethe
followingfeatures:
•Anisolationenclosurethatpreventspersonsfrom
makingcontactwiththehighvoltagecomponents
beforethesystemvoltageisdischarged.All
componentsoftheisolationsystemthatare
chargedtohighvoltagemustbecontainedwithin
theenclosure.
•Ableedresistortodrainoffthesystemvoltage
whenthespraygunisnotinuse.Ametalpartof
theuidsupplyunitmustbeelectricallyconnected
tothebleedresistor.
•Asafetyinterlockthatautomaticallydischargesthe
systemvoltagewhenanyoneopenstheisolation
enclosure.
Requirements
Requirements Requirements
Install
Install Install
Installingandservicingthisequipmentrequires
accesstopartswhichmaycauseelectricshock
orotherseriousinjuryifworkisnotperformed
properly.
•Donotinstallorservicethisequipmentunless
•Complywithalllocalcodesandregulations.
Fig.12(TypicalInstallation)showsatypical
electrostaticair-assistedspraysystem.Itisnotan
actualsystemdesign.Forassistanceindesigning
asystemtosuityourparticularneeds,contactyour
Gracodistributor.
Ventilate
Ventilate Ventilate
the
the the
youaretrainedandqualied.
System
System System
the
Spray
the the
Spray Spray
Booth
Booth Booth
NOTICE
NOTICE NOTICE
Thesystemshouldnothaveanyseverearcing
occurringwhentheisolationmechanismopens
andcloses.Severearcingwillshortenthelifeof
thesystemcomponents.
Note
TheGracowarrantyandapprovalsarevoidif
theelectrostaticspraygunisconnectedtoa
non-Gracovoltageisolationsystemorifthe
gunisoperatedabove60kV.
Warning
Warning Warning
Mountwarningsignsinthesprayareawherethey
caneasilybeseenandreadbyalloperators.An
EnglishWarningSignisprovidedwiththegun.
Sign
Sign Sign
Donotoperatethegununlessventilatingairowis
abovetheminimumrequiredvalue.Providefresh
airventilationtoavoidthebuildupofammableor
toxicvaporswhenspraying,ushing,orcleaning
thegun.Interlockthegunairanduidsupply
topreventoperationunlessventilatingairowis
abovetheminimumrequiredvalue.
Thesprayboothmusthaveaventilationsystem.
Electricallyinterlockthegunairanduidsupplywith
theventilatorstopreventgunoperationanytimethat
theventilationairowfallsbelowminimumvalues.
Checkandfollowalllocalcodesandregulations
regardingairexhaustvelocityrequirements.Verify
theoperationoftheinterlockatleastonceayear.
14
3A2497H
Air
Supply
Air Air
Supply Supply
Toreducetheriskofelectricshock,theairsupply
hosemustbeelectricallyconnectedtoatrueearth
ground.Use Use
Hose.
Hose. Hose.
Toreducetheriskofelectricshockorother
seriousinjury,youmustusethered-coloredGraco
ElectricallyConductiveAirHoseforthegunair
supply.Donotusetheblackorgray-coloredGraco
airhoses.
1.SeeFig.12.Installanairlinelter/water
separator(M)onthemainairsupplylineto
ensureadry,cleanairsupplytothegun.Dirtand
moisturecanruintheappearanceofyournished
workpieceandcancausetheguntomalfunction.
2.TheWB3000systemincludesableed-typeair
regulator(N)onthegunairsupplyline(P),to
controlairpressuretothegun.
3.Connectthered-coloredGracoElectrically
ConductiveAirHose(P)betweenthegunair
regulator(N)andthegun’sairinlet.Thegunair
inletttinghasaleft-handthread.Connectthe
airsupplyhosegroundwire(Q)toatrueearth
ground.
Line
Line Line
Use
only
Graco
only only
Graco Graco
Grounded
Grounded Grounded
Air
Supply
Air Air
Supply Supply
Ground
Ground Ground
Connectthemaingroundwire(V)toatrueearth
ground.
the
Cabinet
the the
Cabinet Cabinet
Installation
Trappedaircancausetheuidsupplyunitto
cycleunexpectedly,whichcanresultinserious
injury,includingsplashinguidintheeyesor
ontheskin.Donotoperatetheequipment
withoutthebleed-typeairvalve(B)installed.
4.TheWB3000systemincludesableed-typeair
valve(B).Thebleed-typeairvalveisrequired
toshutoffallairtothesystemandrelieveair
trappedbetweenthevalveandtheuidsupply
unitaftertheairregulatorisshutoff.Connectthe
mainairsupplyline(A)tothebleedvalve.
5.Installanadditionalbleed-typeairvalve(CC)
upstreamoftheairlter(M)toisolatethelter
forservicing.
3A2497H15
Installation
Grounding
Grounding Grounding
Theequipmentmustbegroundedtoreducethe
riskofstaticsparkingandelectricshock.Electric
orstaticsparkingcancausefumestoigniteor
explode.Impropergroundingcancauseelectric
shock.Groundallequipment,personnel,objects
beingsprayed,andconductiveobjectsinorclose
tothesprayarea.Theresistancemustnotexceed
100ohms.Groundingprovidesanescapewirefor
theelectriccurrent.
Whenoperatingtheelectrostaticgun,any
ungroundedobjects(suchaspeople,containers,and
tools)inthespraylocationcanbecomeelectrically
charged.
Thefollowingareminimumgroundingrequirements
forabasicelectrostaticwaterbornesystem.Your
systemmayincludeotherequipmentorobjects
whichmustbegrounded.Yoursystemmustbe
connectedtoatrueearthground.Checkground
connectionsdaily.Checkyourlocalelectricalcodes
andregulationsfordetailedgroundinginstructions.
Allpersonsenteringthesprayarea:
•
shoeshavingconductivesolessuchasleather,
orwearpersonalgroundingstraps.Donot
wearshoeswithnon-conductivesolessuchas
rubberorplastic.Ifglovesarenecessary,wear
theconductiveglovessuppliedwiththegun.If
non-Gracoglovesareworn,cutoffngersorpalm
areaofglovestoensureyourhandcontactsthe
groundedgunhandle.
•
Objectbeingsprayed:
cleanandgroundedatalltimes.
Keeptheworkpiecehangers
mustwear
•
VoltageIsolationSystem:
voltageisolationsystemtoatrueearthground.
SeeGroundtheCabinet,page15.
•
ElectrostaticAir-AssistedSprayGun:
thegunbyconnectingthered-coloredGraco
GroundedAirHosetothegun,andconnectingthe
airhosegroundwiretoatrueearthground.See
CheckGunElectricalGrounding,page26.
•
Allelectricallyconductiveobjectsordevicesinthe
sprayarea:
•
Fluidandwastecontainers:
wastecontainersinthesprayarea.Donotusepail
linersunlesstheyareconductiveandgrounded.
Whenushingthespraygun,thecontainerused
tocatchtheexcessuidmustbeelectrically
conductiveandgrounded.
Aircompressors:
•
tothemanufacturer'srecommendations.
•
Allairlines
groundedhoseswithamaximumof100feet(30.5
m)combinedhoselengthtoensuregrounding
continuity.
mustbeproperlygrounded.
Groundtheequipmentaccording
mustbeproperlygrounded.Useonly
Electricallyconnectthe
Groundalluidand
Ground
163A2497H
•
Theoorofthesprayarea:
conductiveandgrounded.Donotcovertheoor
withcardboardoranynon-conductivematerial
whichwouldinterruptgroundingcontinuity.
mustbeelectrically
•
Allsolventpails:
metalcontainers,whichareconductive.Donot
useplasticcontainers.Onlyusenon-ammable
solvents.Donotstoremorethanthequantity
neededforoneshift.
Useonlyapproved,grounded
Installation
3A2497H
17
Installation
Connect
Connect Connect
AlwaysuseaGracowaterborneuidhosebetween
thevoltageisolationsystemuidoutletandthegun
uidinlet.
Beforeconnectingthewaterborneuidhosetothe
gun,blowitoutwithairandushwithwaterto
removecontaminants.Flushthegunbeforeusingit.
Toreducetheriskofelectricshock,installonly
onecontinuousGracowaterbornehosebetween
theisolateduidsupplyandthegun.Donotsplice
hosestogether.
1.Removethegunairinlettting(21).
the
Waterborne
the the
Waterborne Waterborne
Fluid
Fluid Fluid
Hose
Hose Hose
3.Makesurethebarreluidinletiscleananddry.
Applydielectricgreasetothethreadsandfrontof
thebarrelconnector(101a)andscrewitintothe
uidinletjustuntilsnug.Thencontinuetotighten
thettingaminimumof1/2turnandcontinueto
rotateuntilthettingisorientedasshown.The
gapbetweenthettingandthebarrelmustbe
lessthan.125in(3.2mm).
Figure10ConnecttheFluidHose
2.Removetheo-ring(21a)andassembletheinlet
ttingthroughthebracket.Reassemblethe
o-ring.
Figure11OrientationofFittingandBarrel
4.Loosenthestrainreliefnut(101c).
5.Applydielectricgreasetothethreadsofthe
hoseconnector(101g).Pulltheconnectorback
andapplygreasetotheoutsidediameterofthe
hose.Threaditintothebarrelconnector(101n)
untilsnugandthenaminimumof1/2turnmore.
Useawrenchtoholdthebarrelconnectorwhen
tightening.
6.Alignthebracket(101b)holeswiththeairinlet
andexhaustoutlet.Securewiththeairinlettting
(21).
7.Tightenthestrainreliefnut(101c).
8.Presstheexhausttube(36)ontotheexhaust
valve.Securewiththeclamp(43).
Note
Wheneverpossible,keeptheuidhose
assembledtothegunbarrel.Toremove
thebarrel,disconnectthehosebracket
atthegunhandle.
9.Loosenthestrainreliefnutatthehoseinletend.
10.Slidetheotherendofthehosethroughthehole
inthesideoftheisolatedenclosure.Connectthe
swivel(Z)totheuidoutletofthepump.
183A2497H
11.Securethehosetothesideoftheenclosurewith
thebracket(W).Aboltassemblesthroughthe
holeinthebracketandscrewsintothesideof
theenclosure.
12.Tightenthestrainreliefnut.
Note
TheGracowarrantyandapprovals
arevoidiftheelectrostaticspraygun
isconnectedtoanon-Gracovoltage
isolationsystemorifthegunisoperated
above60kV.
Installation
Figure12HoseConnectionatWB3000Enclosure
3A2497H19
Installation
Figure13TypicalInstallation,ProXpWaterborne
System
203A2497H
Installation
Typical
Typical Typical
Item
Item Item
A
B*Bleed-TypeAirShutoffValve
CPumpAirPressureGauge
DPumpAirPressureRegulator
EkVMeter
FPump
GPumpSuctionHose
H
J*
K*EnclosureSafetyInterlock
LIsolatedEnclosure
M
N
P*GracoRedGroundedAirHose(left-hand
Q*GunAirHoseGroundWire
Installation
Installation Installation
Description
Description Description
MainAirSupplyLine
PaintContainer
BleedResistor
GunAirLineFilter
GunAirPressureRegulator
threads)
Key
Key Key
Item
Item Item
S
T
U
V*MainGroundWire
W
X
Y
Z
AA
BB
CCAccessoryBleed-TypeAirShutoffValve
*Theseitemsarerequiredforsafeoperation.They
areincludedwiththeWB3000system.
Description
Description Description
WaterborneElectrostaticAir-Assisted
SprayGun
GroundingRod
GroundTerminal
StrainReliefFitting
PumpAirSupplyLine
GroundingCylinder
PumpFluidOutletFitting
IsolatedEnclosureDoor(notshown,to
illustrateinternalcomponents.Doormust
beclosedandlockedtooperatesystem).
EnclosureT-HandleLockingScrew(part
ofdoorassembly)
R
GracoWaterborneFluidHose
3A2497H
21
Installation
Agitator
Agitator Agitator
ToaddanagitatortotheGracoisolationsystem,order
PartNo.245895.See245895AgitatorKit,page72,
forthekitpartslist.
1.Dischargethesystemvoltage(seeFluidVoltage
DischargeandGroundingProcedure,page29).
2.Relievethepressure(see
PressureReliefProcedure,page28).
3.Opentheisolatedenclosuredoor.
4.Removethebackofthecontrolbox(258).
5.Removetube(A2)fromelbow(282)attheair
manifold;seeTubingandWiring,page62.
InstalltheYtting(402)intotheelbow.Install
tubes(A2)and(407)intotheYtting.Routethe
agitatortube(407)intothecabinet.
6.Replacethebackofthecontrolbox(258).
7.Assembletheotherpartsofthekitasshown.
Securetheagitatorwiththesetscrew(408).
8.Returnthesystemtoservice.
Kit
Accessory
Kit Kit
Accessory Accessory
Figure14245895AgitatorKit
22
3A2497H
GunSetup
Gun
Gun Gun
Gun
Gun Gun
Toreducetheriskofreandexplosion,uidsused
mustmeetthefollowingammabilityrequirements:
•FM, FM,
•CE CE
Setup
Setup Setup
Setup
Setup Setup
FM,
FMc
FMc FMc
Materialdoesnotsustainburninginaccordance
withtheStandardTestMethodforSustained
BurningofLiquidMixtures,ASTMD4206.
CE
EN
- --EN EN
Materialisclassiedasnon-ignitableasdened
byEN50059:2018.
Formoreinformation,see
IgnitabilityofCoatingMaterials,page73.
Procedure
Procedure Procedure
Approved:
Approved: Approved:
50059
50059 50059
Compliant:
Compliant: Compliant:
Toreducetheriskofaninjury,followthe
PressureReliefProcedure,page28wheneveryou
areinstructedtorelievethepressure.
Seethegurebelowtolocatetheelectrostaticgun
controls.
Contactwiththechargedcomponentsofthespray
gunwillcauseanelectricshock.Donottouch
thegunnozzleorelectrodeorcomewithin4in.
(102mm)oftheelectrodeduringoperationor
untilperformingtheFluidVoltageDischargeand
GroundingProcedure,page29.
FollowtheFluidVoltageDischargeandGrounding
Procedure,page29whenyoustopsprayingand
wheneveryouareinstructedtodischargethe
voltage.
Toreducetheriskofcomponentrupture,which
cancauseseriousinjury,donotexceedthe
maximumworkingpressureofthelowestrated
systemcomponent.Thisequipmenthasa100psi
(0.7MPa,7bar)maximumairworkingpressure
anda3000psi(21MPa,210bar)maximumuid
workingpressure.
Figure15ElectrostaticGunControls
1.TurnOFF(O)theESOn-Offswitch(J).
2.Shutofftheairbleedvalvetothegun.
3A2497H23