Instructions-Parts
WB100
WB100 WB100
Pro
Pro Pro
Air
Air Air
one
one one
For
For For
100 psi (0.7 MPa, 7.0 bar) Maximum
Fluid Working Pressure
100 psi (0.7 MPa, 7.0 bar) Maximum Air
Working Pressure
Xp™
Xp™ Xp™
spray
system
spray spray
system system
of
the
of of
professional
professional professional
conditions
the the
conditions conditions
Important
Important Important
Readallwarningsandinstructionsinthismanual.
Save
Save Save
Isolation
Isolation Isolation
60
60 60
for
use
for for
use use
for
for for
use
only.
use use
only. only.
Safety
Safety Safety
these
instructions.
these these
instructions. instructions.
WB
WB WB
when
when when
non
ammability
non non
- --ammability ammability
Instructions
Instructions Instructions
System
System System
and
and and
3A2496D
Gun
Gun Gun
electrostatically
electrostatically electrostatically
spraying
spraying spraying
listed
on
listed listed
on on
conductive,
conductive, conductive,
page
3.
page page
3. 3.
waterborne
waterborne waterborne
uids
that
uids uids
meet
that that
meet meet
EN
at
least
at at
least least
See
pages
See See
pages pages
part
numbers
part part
numbers numbers
information.
information. information.
and
3 33and and
and
and and
for
model
4 44for for
model model
approval
approval approval
PROVENQUALITY.LEADINGTECHNOLOGY.
Contents
Contents Contents
Models...............................................................3
ModelswithFMApprovalOnly......................3
ModelswhichareFMApprovedand
CompliantwithEN50059.................4
Warnings...........................................................5
GunOverview....................................................8
HowtheElectrostaticSprayGun
Works............................................8
SprayingWaterborneFluids
Electrostatically..............................8
Controls,Indicators,andComponents...........8
SmartGuns.................................................10
Installation..........................................................16
SystemRequirements..................................16
WarningSign...............................................16
InstalltheSystem.........................................16
VentilatetheSprayBooth.............................16
AirSupplyLine............................................17
GroundtheCabinet......................................17
ConnecttheWaterborneFluidHose..............18
AgitatorKitAccessory..................................24
FluidRegulatorKitAccessory.......................25
GunSetup..........................................................26
SelectaFluidNozzleandAirCap.................26
Grounding...................................................26
CheckGunElectricalGrounding...................28
FlushBeforeUsingEquipment......................29
Operation...........................................................30
OperatingChecklist......................................30
FluidVoltageDischargeandGrounding
Procedure......................................30
PressureReliefProcedure............................31
FilltheFluidSupply......................................31
AdjusttheSprayPattern...............................32
Shutdown....................................................35
Maintenance......................................................36
Flushing......................................................36
CleantheGunDaily.....................................37
DailySystemCare.......................................38
ElectricalTests...................................................39
TestGunResistance....................................39
TestPowerSupplyResistance.....................40
TestElectrodeResistance............................41
TestGroundStripResistance.......................42
TestCylinderResistance..............................42
Troubleshooting..................................................43
VoltageLossTroubleshooting.......................43
SprayPatternTroubleshooting......................46
GunOperationTroubleshooting....................47
ElectricalTroubleshooting............................48
Repair................................................................50
PreparetheGunforService.........................50
AirCapandNozzleReplacement..................51
AirCap,SprayTip,andNozzle
Replacement(Model
L60M19)........................................52
ElectrodeReplacement................................54
NeedleReplacement(ModelL60M19)...........55
FluidPackingRodRemoval..........................56
PackingRodRepair.....................................57
BarrelRemoval............................................58
BarrelInstallation.........................................58
PowerSupplyRemovaland
Replacement..................................59
AlternatorRemovalandReplacement...........60
FanAirAdjustmentValveRepair..................62
AtomizingAirRestrictorValveRepair............63
ESOn-OffandFluidAdjustmentValve
Repair............................................64
AirValveRepair...........................................65
SmartModuleReplacement..........................66
AirSwivelandExhaustValve
Replacement..................................67
Parts..................................................................68
StandardWaterborneAirSprayGun
Assembly.......................................68
SmartWaterborneAirSprayGun
Assembly.......................................70
MoldReleaseSmartAirSprayGun
Assembly.......................................72
IsolationEnclosure.......................................74
TubingandWiring.......................................77
PackingRodAssembly.................................79
AlternatorAssembly.....................................80
ESOn-OffandFluidAdjustmentValve...........81
FanAirAdjustmentValveAssembly..............82
AtomizingAirRestrictorValve
Assembly.......................................82
AirCapAssembly........................................83
SmartModuleAssembly...............................84
AirCapsandFluidNozzles.................................85
SprayTipSelectionChart(ModelL60M19MRG
GunOnly).............................................90
RepairKits,RelatedManuals,and
Accessories..........................................92
Dimensions........................................................96
TechnicalData...................................................97
GracoProXpWarranty.......................................98
2
3A2496D
Models
Models
Models Models
Models
Models Models
Part
Part Part
24N580WB100WaterborneIsolationEnclosure233825withstandardelectrostatic
24P629WB100WaterborneIsolationEnclosure233825withsmartelectrostatic
233825WB100
L60T17ProXp60WB
L60M17ProXp60WB
24M732
with
FM
with with
No.
No. No.
Approval
FM FM
Approval Approval
Material
• ••Material Material
Model
Model Model
-——
Only
Only Only
FM
approved
FM FM
approved approved
does
not
does does
not not
for
use
with
uids
that
meet
the
for for
use use
with with
uids uids
that that
meet meet
sustain
sustain sustain
Sustained
Sustained Sustained
burning
burning burning
Burning
Burning Burning
Description
Description Description
airspraygunL60T17,groundedairhose235070,andshielded
waterborneuidhose24M732.
airspraygunL60M17,groundedairhose235070,andshielded
waterborneuidhose24M732.
WaterborneIsolationEnclosureforshieldedhoses.Doesnot
includehosesandgun.
StandardElectrostaticAirSprayGun,forwaterbornecoatings.
SmartElectrostaticAirSprayGun,forwaterbornecoatings.
ShieldedWaterborneFluidHoseAssembly,25ft(7.6m).
accordance
in ininaccordance accordance
Liquid
of ofofLiquid Liquid
with
with with
Mixtures,
Mixtures, Mixtures,
following
the the
following following
the
Standard
the the
Standard Standard
ASTM
ASTM ASTM
condition:
condition: condition:
Test
Method
Test Test
Method Method
D4206.
D4206. D4206.
for
for for
3A2496D 3
Models
Models
Models Models
Compliant
Compliant Compliant
FM12ATEX0080
FM12ATEX0080 FM12ATEX0080
Part
Part Part
24P630WB100WaterborneIsolationEnclosure246511withstandard
24P631WB100WaterborneIsolationEnclosure246511withsmartelectrostatic
24P734WB100
which
which which
0.35
0.35 0.35
J, J,J,with with
24M733
24M733 24M733
EN
50059
EN EN
50059 50059
Ta
0°C
Ta Ta
0°C 0°C
– ––50°C 50°C
No.
No. No.
are
FM
are are
with
EN50059
with with
EN50059 EN50059
with
Hose
Hose Hose
50°C
Approved
FM FM
Approved Approved
FM
approved
FM FM
approved approved
Material
• ••Material Material
Materials
• ••Materials Materials
does
does does
which
which which
Model
Model Model
and
and and
for
use
with
uids
that
meet
for for
use use
with with
uids uids
that that
not
sustain
not not
sustain sustain
for
Sustained
for for
Sustained Sustained
Models
Models Models
with
with with
cannot
cannot cannot
Description
Description Description
electrostaticairspraygunL60T18,groundedairhose235070,
andunshieldedwaterborneuidhose24M733.
airspraygunL60M18,groundedairhose235070,and
unshieldedwaterborneuidhose24M733.
WaterborneIsolationEnclosure246511withMRGsmart
electrostaticairspraygunL60M19,groundedairhose235070,
andunshieldedwaterborneuidhose24M733.
burning
burning burning
Burning
Burning Burning
Compliant
Compliant Compliant
uids
that
uids uids
that that
be
ignited,
be be
ignited, ignited,
accordance
in ininaccordance accordance
Liquid
of ofofLiquid Liquid
with
EN
with with
EN EN
meet
the
meet meet
the the
any
in ininany any
less
of ofofless less
mixture
mixture mixture
than
than than
the
meet meet
the the
with
with with
Mixtures,
Mixtures, Mixtures,
50059
50059 50059
following
following following
500
500 500
when
when when
with
with with
mJ.
mJ. mJ.
following
following following
the
the the
ASTM
ASTM ASTM
criteria:
criteria: criteria:
air,
air, air,
condition:
condition: condition:
Standard
Standard Standard
used
used used
by
by by
Test
Method
Test Test
Method Method
D4206.
D4206. D4206.
an
energy
an an
energy energy
source
source source
246511WB100
L60T18ProXp60WB
L60M18ProXp60WB
L60M19ProXp60WB
MRG
24M733
-——
WaterborneIsolationEnclosureforunshieldedhoses.Doesnot
includehosesandgun.
StandardElectrostaticAirSprayGun,forwaterbornecoatings.
SmartElectrostaticAirSprayGun,forwaterbornecoatings.
SmartElectrostaticAirSprayGun,formoldrelease
applications.
UnshieldedWaterborneFluidHoseAssembly,25ft(7.6m).
4
3A2496D
Warnings
Warnings Warnings
Thefollowingwarningsareforthesetup,use,grounding,maintenance,andrepairofthisequipment.The
exclamationpointsymbolalertsyoutoageneralwarningandthehazardsymbolsrefertoprocedure-specic
risks.Whenthesesymbolsappearinthebodyofthismanualoronwarninglabels,referbacktothese
Warnings.Product-specichazardsymbolsandwarningsnotcoveredinthissectionmayappearthroughout
thebodyofthismanualwhereapplicable.
WARNING
WARNING WARNING
ELECTRIC
ELECTRIC ELECTRIC
Impropergrounding,setup,orusageofanisolatedwaterbornesystemcanresultinelectric
shock.Tohelppreventelectricshock:
•Groundallequipment,personnel,objectbeingsprayed,andconductiveobjectsinorclose
tosprayarea.SeeGrounding Grounding
•Connecttheelectrostaticguntoavoltageisolationsystemthatwilldischargethesystem
voltagewhennotinuse.
•Allcomponentsoftheisolationsystemthatarechargedtohighvoltagemustbecontained
withinanisolationenclosurethatpreventspersonnelfrommakingcontactwiththehigh
voltagecomponentsbeforethesystemvoltageisdischarged.
•FollowtheFluid Fluid
thevoltage;beforecleaning,ushing,orservicingthesystem;beforeapproachingthefrontof
thegun;andbeforeopeningtheisolationenclosurefortheisolateduidsupply.
•Donotenterahighvoltageorhazardousareauntilallhighvoltageequipmenthasbeen
discharged.
•Donottouchthegunnozzleorelectrode,orcomewithin4in.(102mm)oftheelectrode
duringgunoperation.FollowtheFluid Fluid
•Interlockthegunairsupplywiththevoltageisolationsystemtoshutofftheairsupplyanytime
theisolationsystemenclosureisopened.
•Onlyusethered-coloredGracoelectricallyconductivegunairhosewiththisgun.Donot
useblackorgray-coloredGracoairhoses.
•Donotsplicehosestogether.InstallonlyonecontinuousGracowaterborneuidhose
betweentheisolateduidsupplyandthespraygun.
SHOCK
SHOCK SHOCK
Fluid
HAZARD
HAZARD HAZARD
Grounding
Voltage
Voltage Voltage
instructions.
Discharge
Discharge Discharge
and
Grounding
and and
Grounding Grounding
Fluid
Voltage
Voltage Voltage
Procedure
Procedure Procedure
Discharge
Discharge Discharge
and
and and
wheninstructedtodischarge
Grounding
Grounding Grounding
Procedure
Procedure Procedure
Warnings
.
3A2496D 5
Warnings
WARNING
WARNING WARNING
FIRE
AND
FIRE FIRE
Combustibledustinwork work
•Fluidsusedmustmeetthefollowingammabilityrequirements:
Stop
•Stop Stop
equipmentuntilyouidentifyandcorrecttheproblem.
•Checkgunresistance,hoseresistance,andelectricalgroundingdaily.
•Useandcleanequipmentonlyinwellventilatedarea.
•Interlockthegunairsupplytopreventoperationunlessventilatingfansareon.
•Onlyusenon-ammablesolventswhenushingorcleaningequipment.
•Alwaysturntheelectrostaticsoffwhenushing,cleaningorservicingequipment.
•Eliminateallignitionsources;suchaspilotlights,cigarettes,portableelectriclamps,and
plasticdropcloths(potentialstaticarc).
•Donotplugorunplugpowercordsorturnlightsonoroffwhenammablefumesarepresent.
•Keepsprayareafreeofdebris,includingsolvent,ragsandgasoline.
•Keepaworkingreextinguisherintheworkarea.
PRESSURIZED
PRESSURIZED PRESSURIZED
Fluidfromtheequipment,leaks,orrupturedcomponentscansplashintheeyesoronskin
andcauseseriousinjury.
EXPLOSION
AND AND
EXPLOSION EXPLOSION
FM,
FMc
•FM, FM,
MaterialdoesnotsustainburninginaccordancewiththeStandardTestMethodfor
SustainedBurningofLiquidMixtures,ASTMD4206.
CE
•CE CE
Materialswhichcannotbeignited,inanymixturewithair,byanenergysourceof
lessthan500mJ.
operation
operation operation
Approved:
FMc FMc
Approved: Approved:
EN
50059
- --EN EN
50059 50059
immediately
immediately immediately
EQUIPMENT
EQUIPMENT EQUIPMENT
HAZARD
HAZARD HAZARD
work
area
area area
canigniteorexplode.Tohelppreventreandexplosion:
Compliant:
Compliant: Compliant:
ifstaticsparkingoccursoryoufeelashock.Donotuse
HAZARD
HAZARD HAZARD
•FollowthePressure Pressure
cleaning,checking,orservicingequipment.
•Tightenalluidconnectionsbeforeoperatingtheequipment.
•Checkhoses,tubes,andcouplingsdaily.Replacewornordamagedpartsimmediately.
PLASTIC
PLASTIC PLASTIC
Manysolventscandegradeplasticpartsandcausethemtofail,whichcouldcauseserious
injuryorpropertydamage.
•Useonlycompatiblewater-basedsolventstocleanplasticstructuralorpressure-containing
parts.
•SeeTechnical Technical
solventmanufacturer’sMSDSsandrecommendations.
TOXIC
TOXIC TOXIC
Toxicuidsorfumescancauseseriousinjuryordeathifsplashedintheeyesoronskin,
inhaled,orswallowed.
•ReadMSDSstoknowthespecichazardsoftheuidsyouareusing.
•Storehazardousuidinapprovedcontainers,anddisposeofitaccordingtoapplicable
guidelines.
Pressure
PARTS
PARTS PARTS
Technical
FLUID
FLUID FLUID
OR
OR OR
Relief
Procedure
Relief Relief
Procedure Procedure
CLEANING
CLEANING CLEANING
Data
Data Data
inthisandallotherequipmentinstructionmanuals.Readuidand
FUMES
FUMES FUMES
SOLVENT
SOLVENT SOLVENT
whenyoustopspraying/dispensingandbefore
HAZARD
HAZARD HAZARD
6 3A2496D
Warnings
WARNING
WARNING WARNING
PERSONAL
PERSONAL PERSONAL
Wearappropriateprotectiveequipmentwhenintheworkareatohelppreventseriousinjury,
includingeyeinjury,hearingloss,inhalationoftoxicfumes,andburns.Thisprotective
equipmentincludesbutisnotlimitedto:
•Protectiveeyewear,andhearingprotection.
•Respirators,protectiveclothing,andglovesasrecommendedbytheuidandsolvent
manufacturer.
EQUIPMENT
EQUIPMENT EQUIPMENT
Misusecancausedeathorseriousinjury.
•Donotoperatetheunitwhenfatiguedorundertheinuenceofdrugsoralcohol.
•Donotexceedthemaximumworkingpressureortemperatureratingofthelowestrated
systemcomponent.SeeTechnical Technical
•Useuidsandsolventsthatarecompatiblewithequipmentwettedparts.SeeTechnical Technical
inallequipmentmanuals.Readuidandsolventmanufacturer’swarnings.Forcomplete
informationaboutyourmaterial,requestMSDSfromdistributororretailer.
•Donotleavetheworkareawhileequipmentisenergizedorunderpressure.
•TurnoffallequipmentandfollowthePressure Pressure
•Checkequipmentdaily.Repairorreplacewornordamagedpartsimmediatelywithgenuine
manufacturer’sreplacementpartsonly.
•Donotalterormodifyequipment.Alterationsormodicationsmayvoidagencyapprovals
andcreatesafetyhazards.
•Makesureallequipmentisratedandapprovedfortheenvironmentinwhichyouareusingit.
•Useequipmentonlyforitsintendedpurpose.Callyourdistributorforinformation.
•Routehosesandcablesawayfromtrafcareas,sharpedges,movingparts,andhotsurfaces.
•Donotkinkoroverbendhosesorusehosestopullequipment.
•Keepchildrenandanimalsawayfromworkarea.
•Complywithallapplicablesafetyregulations.
PROTECTIVE
PROTECTIVE PROTECTIVE
MISUSE
MISUSE MISUSE
EQUIPMENT
EQUIPMENT EQUIPMENT
HAZARD
HAZARD HAZARD
Technical
Data
Data Data
Pressure
inallequipmentmanuals.
Relief
Relief Relief
Technical
Procedure
Procedure Procedure
whenequipmentisnotinuse.
Data
Data Data
3A2496D
7
GunOverview
Gun
Gun Gun
How
How How
Works
Works Works
Theairhosesuppliesairtothespraygun.Partof
theairoperatesthealternatorturbineandtherest
oftheairatomizestheuidbeingsprayed.The
alternatorgeneratespower,whichisconvertedby
thepowercartridgetosupplyhighvoltagetothe
gun’selectrode.
Thepumpsuppliesuidtotheuidhoseandgun,
wheretheuidiselectrostaticallychargedasit
passestheelectrode.Thechargeduidisattracted
tothegroundedworkpiece,wrappingaroundand
evenlycoatingallsurfaces.
Spraying
Spraying Spraying
Electrostatically
Electrostatically Electrostatically
Thiselectrostaticairspraygunisdesignedtospray
only
only only
ammabilityrequirements:
FM,
•FM, FM,
Materialdoesnotsustainburninginaccordance
withtheStandardTestMethodforSustained
BurningofLiquidMixtures,ASTMD4206.
CE-EN
•CE-EN CE-EN
Materialswhichcannotbeignited,inanymixture
withair,byanenergysourceoflessthan500mJ.
Whenconnectedtoavoltageisolationsystem,
alloftheuidinthespraygun,uidhose,and
Overview
Overview Overview
the
Electrostatic
the the
Electrostatic Electrostatic
Waterborne
Waterborne Waterborne
waterborneuidswhichmeetthefollowing
FMc
Approved:
FMc FMc
Approved: Approved:
50059
Compliant:
50059 50059
Compliant: Compliant:
Spray
Spray Spray
Fluids
Fluids Fluids
Gun
Gun Gun
isolateduidsupplyischargedtohighvoltage,
whichmeansthatthesystemhasmoreelectrical
energythanasolvent-basedsystem.Therefore,
onlynon-ammableuids(asdenedunder
Models,page3)canbesprayedwiththesystemor
beusedtoclean,ush,orpurgethesystem.
Precautionsmustbetakenwhenusingelectrostatic
waterborneequipmenttoavoidpotentialshock
hazards.Whenthespraygunchargestheisolated
uidtohighvoltage,itissimilartocharginga
capacitororabattery.Thesystemwillstoresomeof
theenergywhilesprayingandretainsomeofthat
energyafterthespraygunisshutoff.Donottouch
thegunnozzleorcomewithin4in.(102mm)of
theelectrodeuntilthestoredenergyisdischarged.
Theamountoftimeittakestodischargethe
energydependsonthesystemdesign.Followthe
FluidVoltageDischargeandGroundingProcedure,
page30,beforeapproachingthefrontofthegun.
NOTE:
NOTE: NOTE:
voidiftheelectrostaticspraygunisconnectedtoa
non-Gracovoltageisolationsystemorifthegunis
operatedabove60kV.
Controls,
Controls, Controls,
Theelectrostaticgunincludesthefollowing
controls,indicators,andcomponents(seeFig.
1).ForinformationonSmartguns,alsosee
SmartGuns,page10.
TheGracowarrantyandapprovalsare
Indicators,
Indicators, Indicators,
and
Components
and and
Components Components
8 3A2496D
Figure1GunOverview
GunOverview
Item
Item Item
A
BFluidInlet
C
D
EElectrodeNeedle
FFanAirAdjustment
Description
Description Description
AirSwivelInlet1/4npsm(m)
TurbineAirExhaust
AirCapandNozzleSee
Valve
Purpose
Purpose Purpose
left-handthread,for
Gracored-colored
groundedairsupply
hose.
Gracowaterborne
uidsupplyhose
Barbedtting,for
suppliedexhaust
tube.
AirCapsandFluid
Nozzles,page85,
foravailablesizes.
Supplies
electrostaticcharge
totheuid.
Adjustsfansizeand
shape.Canbeused
todecreasepattern
width.
Item
Item Item
G
HFluidAdjustment
J
K
Description
Description Description
AtomizingAir
RestrictorValve
Knob
ESOn-OffValve
ESIndicator(standardgunonly;for
Smartgunindicator,seeOperating
Mode,page10)
Purpose
Purpose Purpose
Restrictsaircapair
ow.Replacewith
plug(included)if
desired.
Adjustsuidowby
limitinguidneedle
travel.Useonlyin
lowowconditions,
toreducewear.
Turnselectrostatics
ON(I)orOFF(O).
LitwhenESis
ON(I).Color
indicatesalternator
frequency.Seethe
LEDindicatortable
onpage36.
3A2496D 9
GunOverview
Smart
Smart Smart
TheSmartGunmoduledisplayssprayingvoltage,
current,alternatorspeed,andthevoltagesetting(low
orhigh).Italsoallowstheusertochangetoalower
sprayingvoltage.Themodulehastwomodes:
•OperatingMode
•DiagnosticMode
Operating
Operating Operating
Bar
Bar Bar
SeeFig.2,andTable1onpage12.TheOperating
Modedisplaysgundataduringnormalspraying.The
displayusesabargraphtoshowthevoltagelevelin
kiloVolts(kV)andthecurrentlevelinmicroAmperes
(uA).Thebargraphrangeisfrom0to100%foreach
value.
IfthebargraphLEDsareblue,thegunisreadyto
spray.IftheLEDsareyelloworred,thecurrentis
toohigh.Theuidmaybetooconductive,orsee
ElectricalTroubleshooting,page48forotherpossible
causes.
Guns
Guns Guns
Mode
Mode Mode
Graph
Graph Graph
Voltage
Voltage Voltage
Thevoltageadjustmentswitch(VA)allowsthe
operatortochangefromlowtohighvoltage.
•Thehighvoltagesettingisdeterminedbythe
maximumvoltageofthegunandisnotadjustable.
•Thelowvoltageindicator(LO)lights
whentheswitchissettoLO.Thelow
voltagesettingisuseradjustable.See
AdjustingtheLowVoltageSetting,page11.
NOTE:
NOTE: NOTE:
haslostcommunicationwiththepowersupply.See
ErrorDisplay,page11forfurtherinformation.
Adjustment
Adjustment Adjustment
IftheErrordisplayappears,theSmartmodule
Switch
Switch Switch
Hz
Indicator
Hz Hz
Indicator Indicator
TheHzindicatorfunctionsthesameastheES
indicatoronstandardguns.Theindicatorlightsto
showthealternatorspeedstatus,andhasthree
colors:
•Greenindicatesthealternatorspeediscorrect.
•Iftheindicatorchangestoamberafter1second,
increasetheairpressure.
•Iftheindicatorchangestoredafter1second,
reducetheairpressure.
Figure2SmartGunModuleinOperatingMode
10 3A2496D
GunOverview
Error
Error Error
IftheSmartmodulelosescommunicationwith
thepowersupply,theErrordisplayappears,the
Hzindicatorturnsred,andtheSmartmoduleis
disabled.SeeFig.3,andTable1onpage12.
ThiscanoccurinOperatingModeorDiagnostic
Mode.SeeElectricalTroubleshooting,page48.
CommunicationmustberestoredtomaketheSmart
modulefunctional.
NOTE:
NOTE: NOTE:
appear.Ifthegunhasbeendisassembled,wait8
secondsbeforesprayingtoensurethatanError
conditionhasnotoccurred.
NOTE:
NOTE: NOTE:
displaywillnotappear.
Display
Display Display
Ittakes8secondsfortheErrordisplayto
Ifthereisnopowertothegun,theError
NOTE:
NOTE: NOTE:
returntotheOperatingScreen.
NOTE:
NOTE: NOTE:
LockSymbol,page11.
Figure4LowVoltageSettingScreen(Unlocked)
Lock
Lock Lock
Thelowvoltagesettingmaybelocked.Whenlocked,
animage(LK)appearsonthescreen.SeeFig.5,
andTable1onpage12.
After2secondsofinactivitythedisplaywill
Thelowvoltagesettingmaybelocked.See
Symbol
Symbol Symbol
Figure3ErrorDisplay
Adjusting
Adjusting Adjusting
Thelowvoltagesettingisuseradjustable.Toaccess
thelowvoltagesettingscreenwheninOperating
Mode,presstheLOSETbutton(LS)momentarily.
Thescreenwilldisplaythecurrentlowvoltage
setting.SeeFig.4,andTable1onpage12.The
rangeis30–60kV.
SettheVoltageAdjustmentswitch(VA)toLO.Press
theLOSETbuttonrepeatedlytoincreasethesetting
inincrementsof5.Whenthedisplayreachesthe
maximumsetting(60kV)itwillreturntotheminimum
setting(30kV).Continuepressingthebuttonuntil
youreachthedesiredsetting.
the
Low
the the
Voltage
Low Low
Voltage Voltage
Setting
Setting Setting
•WheninHImode,thelowvoltagesettingisalways always
locked.ThelocksymbolwillappearwhentheLO
SETbuttonispressed.
•WheninLOmode,thelocksymbolwill
only
only only
appearifthelockisenabled.See
LowVoltageLockScreen,page15,tolockor
unlockthelowvoltagesetting.
Figure5LowVoltageSettingScreen(Locked)
always
3A2496D
11
GunOverview
Table
Table Table
Item
Item Item
VA
LO
kV
uA
LSLOSETbutton
Key
for
Figs.
1 11. ..Key Key
for for
2–9.
Figs. Figs.
2–9. 2–9.
Description
Description Description
VoltageAdjustmentSwitch
LowVoltageModeIndicator
Voltage(kV)Display
Current(uA)Display
Purpose
Purpose Purpose
Two-positionswitchsetssmart
gunvoltagetolowsetting(LO)or
highsetting(HI).Thisswitchis
functionalinOperatingModeand
inDiagnosticMode.
Lights(blue)whenthesmartgun
issettoLowVoltage.
Displaysactualsprayingvoltage
ofthegun,inkV.InOperating
Mode,displayisabargraph.
InDiagnosticMode,voltageis
displayedasanumber.
Displaysactualsprayingcurrent
ofthegun,inuA.InOperating
Mode,displayisabargraph.
InDiagnosticMode,currentis
displayedasanumber.
Pressmomentarilytoenterthe
LowVoltageSettingscreen.
Pressandholdforapproximately5
secondstoenterorexitDiagnostic
Mode.
WhileinDiagnosticMode,press
momentarilytoadvancethrough
screens.
WhileontheLowVoltageLock
Screen(inDiagnosticMode),
pressandholdtoturnthelockon
oroff.
LVLowVoltageDisplayDisplaysthelowvoltagesetting
asanumber.Thesettingcanbe
changed.SeeFig.4.
LKLowVoltageLocked
LD
ERErrorDisplay
VIVoltageIndicatorInDiagnosticMode,thetwotop
LODisplay
Appearsifthelowvoltagesetting
islocked.SeeFig.5andFig.9.
AppearsontheLowVoltageLock
Screen.SeeFig.9.
AppearsiftheSmartmoduleloses
communicationwiththepower
supply.SeeFig.3.
rightLEDsofthescreenlight,
indicatingthatthevaluedisplayed
isinkV.SeeFig.6.
12
3A2496D
GunOverview
Item
Item Item
CICurrentIndicator
ASAlternatorSpeedDisplay
Hz
Description
Description Description
AlternatorSpeedIndicatorInOperatingMode,indicatorcolor
Purpose
Purpose Purpose
InDiagnosticMode,thetwo
bottomrightLEDsofthescreen
light,indicatingthatthevalue
displayedisinuA.SeeFig.7.
InDiagnosticMode,Hzlevelis
displayedasanumber.SeeFig.
8.
variestoshowthealternator
speedstatus:
•greenindicatesthealternator
speedisatthecorrectlevel.
•Iftheindicatorchangestoamber
after1second,thealternator
speedistoolow.
•Iftheindicatorchangestored
after1second,thealternator
speedistoohigh.Theindicator
willalsoturnrediftheError
displayappears.
InDiagnosticMode,theindicator
isgreenwhenintheAlternator
Speed(Hertz)screen.
3A2496D 13
GunOverview
Diagnostic
Diagnostic Diagnostic
DiagnosticModeincludesfourscreenswhichdisplay
gundata:
•Voltage(kiloVolts)Screen
•Current(microAmperes)Screen
•AlternatorSpeed(Hertz)Screen
•LowVoltageLockScreen
NOTE:
NOTE: NOTE:
lowvoltagesetting;thesettingisnotadjustablein
DiagnosticMode.However,thevoltageadjustment
switch(VA)canbesettoHIorLOinOperatingMode
andDiagnosticMode.
ToenterDiagnosticMode,pressandholdtheLOSET
(LS)buttonforapproximately5seconds.Thedisplay
willgototheVoltage(kiloVolts)Screen,page14.
Toadvancetothenextscreen,presstheLOSET
buttonagain.
ToexitDiagnosticMode,pressandholdtheLOSET
buttonforapproximately5seconds.Thescreenwill
returntoOperatingMode.
NOTE:
NOTE: NOTE:
Mode,thelastscreenviewedwillbedisplayedwhen
thegunisretriggered.
NOTE:
NOTE: NOTE:
fromtheLowVoltageLockScreen.See
LowVoltageLockScreen,page15fordetails.
Voltage
Voltage Voltage
Mode
Mode Mode
YoumustbeinOperatingModetoadjustthe
IfthegunisdetriggeredwhileinDiagnostic
DiagnosticModecannotbeexited
(kiloVolts)
(kiloVolts) (kiloVolts)
Screen
Screen Screen
Figure6Voltage(kiloVolts)Screen
Current
Current Current
TheCurrent(microAmperes)Screenisthesecond
screenintheDiagnosticMode.SeeFig.7,andTable
1onpage12.Toenterthisscreen,presstheLO
SETbuttonwhileintheVoltage(kiloVolts)Screen.
Thisscreendisplaysthesprayingcurrentofthegun
asanumber(uA),roundedtothenearest5uA.The
twobottomrightLEDs(CI)ofthedisplaypanellight,
indicatingthattheCurrent(microAmperes)Screen
isdisplayed.Thedisplayisareadoutandcannot
bechanged.
PresstheLOSETbuttontoadvancetothe
AlternatorSpeed(Hertz)Screen,page15.Press
andholdforapproximately5secondstoreturnto
OperatingMode.
(microAmperes)
(microAmperes) (microAmperes)
Screen
Screen Screen
TheVoltage(kiloVolts)Screenistherstscreento
appearafterenteringDiagnosticMode.SeeFig.6,
andTable1onpage12.Toenterthisscreen,press
andholdtheLOSETbuttonforapproximately5
secondswhileintheOperatingMode.
Thisscreendisplaysthesprayingvoltageofthe
gunasanumber(kV),roundedtothenearest5kV.
ThetwotoprightLEDs(VI)ofthedisplaypanel
light,indicatingthattheVoltage(kiloVolts)Screen
isdisplayed.Thedisplayisareadoutandcannot
bechanged.
PresstheLOSETbuttontoadvancetothe
Current(microAmperes)Screen,page14.Press
andholdforapproximately5secondstoreturnto
OperatingMode.
14
Figure7Current(microAmperes)Screen
3A2496D
GunOverview
Alternator
Alternator Alternator
TheAlternatorSpeed(Hertz)Screenisthethird
screenintheDiagnosticMode.SeeFig.8,andTable
1onpage12.Toenterthisscreen,presstheLOSET
buttonwhileintheCurrent(microAmperes)Screen.
Thisscreendisplaysthealternatorspeedasa3
digitnumber(AS),roundedtothenearest5Hz.The
displayisareadoutandcannotbechanged.Ifthe
alternatorspeedisgreaterthan999Hz,thedisplay
willshow999.
TheHzindicatorlightsgreentoshowthatyouare
viewingtheAlternatorSpeed(Hertz)Screen.
PresstheLOSETbuttontoadvancetothe
LowVoltageLockScreen,page15.Pressandhold
forapproximately5secondstoreturntoOperating
Mode.
Speed
Speed Speed
(Hertz)
(Hertz) (Hertz)
Screen
Screen Screen
Low
Voltage
Low Low
Voltage Voltage
TheLowVoltageLockScreenisthefourthscreenin
theDiagnosticMode.SeeFig.9,andTable1on
page12.Toenterthisscreen,presstheLOSET
buttonwhileintheAlternatorSpeed(Hertz)Screen.
ThisscreendisplaysthestatusoftheLowVoltage
Lock.Ifthesettingislocked,thelockimage(LK)
appearstotheleftoftheLodisplay(LD).Ifthesetting
isunlocked,thelockimagedoesnotappear.
Tochangethelockstatus,pressandholdthe
LOSETbuttonuntilthelockimageappearsor
disappears.Ifthelockisset,theimagewillalso
appearontheLowVoltageSettingScreenwhenin
lowvoltagemode(seeFig.4).
NOTE:
NOTE: NOTE:
screen,becausepressingandholdingtheLOSET
buttonisusedtoturnthelockonoroff.Toexit,
pressLOSETmomentarilytoreturntotheVoltage
(kiloVolts)Screen,thenexitDiagnosticModefrom
there.
DiagnosticModecannotbeexitedfromthis
Lock
Screen
Lock Lock
Screen Screen
Figure8AlternatorSpeed(Hertz)Screen
Figure9LowVoltageLockScreen
3A2496D 15
Installation
Installation
Installation Installation
System
System System
AGracovoltageisolationsystemmusthavethe
followingfeatures:
•Anisolationenclosurethatpreventspersonsfrom
makingcontactwiththehighvoltagecomponents
beforethesystemvoltageisdischarged.All
componentsoftheisolationsystemthatare
chargedtohighvoltagemustbecontainedwithin
theenclosure.
•Ableedresistortodrainoffthesystemvoltage
whenthespraygunisnotinuse.Ametalpartof
theuidsupplyunitmustbeelectricallyconnected
tothebleedresistor.
•Asafetyinterlockthatautomaticallydischargesthe
systemvoltagewhenanyoneopenstheisolation
enclosure.
Thesystemshouldnothaveanyseverearcing
occurringwhentheisolationmechanismopens
andcloses.Severearcingwillshortenthelifeof
thesystemcomponents.
Requirements
Requirements Requirements
NOTICE
NOTICE NOTICE
Install
Install Install
Installingandservicingthisequipmentrequires
accesstopartswhichmaycauseelectricshock
orotherseriousinjuryifworkisnotperformed
properly.
•Donotinstallorservicethisequipmentunless
•Besureyourinstallationcomplieswithlocal,
Fig.19showsatypicalelectrostaticairspraysystem.
Itisnotanactualsystemdesign.Forassistance
indesigningasystemtosuityourparticularneeds,
contactyourGracodistributor.
Ventilate
Ventilate Ventilate
the
System
the the
System System
youaretrainedandqualied.
state,andnationalsafetyandrecodes,NFPA
33,NEC504and516,andOSHAstandard
1910.107.
the
Spray
the the
Spray Spray
Booth
Booth Booth
NOTE:
NOTE: NOTE:
voidiftheelectrostaticspraygunisconnectedtoa
non-Gracovoltageisolationsystemorifthegunis
operatedabove60kV.
Warning
Warning Warning
Mountwarningsignsinthesprayareawherethey
caneasilybeseenandreadbyalloperators.An
EnglishWarningSignisprovidedwiththegun.
TheGracowarrantyandapprovalsare
Sign
Sign Sign
Providefreshairventilationtoreducetheriskofre
orexplosioncausedbythebuildupofammableor
toxicvaporswhenspraying,ushing,orcleaning
thegun.Donotoperatethegununlessventilation
fansareoperating.
Checkandfollowalllocal,state,andnationalcodes
regardingairexhaustvelocityrequirements.
Highvelocityairexhaustwilldecreasetheoperating
efciencyoftheelectrostaticsystem.Theminimum
allowableairexhaustvelocityis60linearft/min(18.3
linearmeters/minute).
16 3A2496D
Air
Supply
Air Air
Supply Supply
1.SeeFig.19.Installanairlinelter/water
separator(M)onthemainairsupplylineto
ensureadry,cleanairsupplytothegun.Dirtand
moisturecanruintheappearanceofyournished
workpieceandcancausetheguntomalfunction.
2.TheWB100systemincludesableed-typeair
regulator(N)onthegunairsupplyline(P),to
controlairpressuretothegun.
Toreducetheriskofelectricshockorother
seriousinjury,youmustusethered-colored
GracoElectricallyConductiveAirHoseforthe
gunairsupply,andyoumustconnectthehose
groundwiretoatrueearthground.Donotuse
theblackorgray-coloredGracoairhoses.
3.Connectthered-coloredGracoElectrically
ConductiveAirHose(P)betweenthegunair
regulator(N)andthegun’sairinlet.Thegunair
inletttinghasaleft-handthread.Connectthe
airsupplyhosegroundwire(Q)toatrueearth
ground.
Line
Line Line
Installation
Trappedaircancausetheuidsupplyunitto
cycleunexpectedly,whichcanresultinserious
injury,includingsplashinguidintheeyesor
ontheskin.Donotoperatetheequipment
withoutthebleed-typeairvalve(B)installed.
4.TheWB100systemincludesableed-typeair
valve(B).Thebleed-typeairvalveisrequired
toshutoffallairtothesystemandrelieveair
trappedbetweenthevalveandtheuidsupply
unitaftertheairregulatorisshutoff.Connectthe
mainairsupplyline(A)tothebleedvalve.
5.Installanadditionalbleed-typeairvalve(CC)
upstreamoftheairlter(M)toisolatethelter
forservicing.
Ground
Ground Ground
Connectthemaingroundwire(V)toatrueearth
ground.
the
Cabinet
the the
Cabinet Cabinet
3A2496D
17
Installation
Connect
Connect Connect
AlwaysuseaGracowaterborneuidhosebetween
thevoltageisolationsystemuidoutletandthegun
uidinlet.Thewaterborneuidhose(101)consists
ofaninnerPTFEtube(T)andanabrasion-resistant
outerjacket(J).Shieldedhose24M732alsohas
aconductivelayer(C),Theconductivelayeris
connectedtogroundatthegunttingbracket(104).
Beforeconnectingthewaterborneuidhosetothe
gun,blowitoutwithairandushwithwaterto
removecontaminants.Flushthegunbeforeusingit.
Toreducetheriskofelectricshock,installonly
onecontinuousGracowaterbornehosebetween
theisolateduidsupplyandthegun.Donotsplice
hosestogether.
1.Removethegunairinlettting(21).
NOTE:
NOTE: NOTE:
failureoccurswherehighvoltagearcsthrough
theinnertube,voltagewillbedischargedto
groundthroughtheconductivehoselayer.When
properlyinstalled,theconductivehoselayeris
groundedthroughitsconnectiontothegrounded
enclosure.
the
Waterborne
the the
Waterborne Waterborne
Inashieldedhosesystem,ifahose
Fluid
Fluid Fluid
Hose
Hose Hose
Figure10ConnecttheFluidHose
Usingunshieldeduidhosesminimizesthe
systemcapacitance,resultinginfasterresponse
timesandalargereductionintheenergystored
inthesystem,ascomparedtoshieldedhoses.
However,withoutthegroundshield,aweak
staticchargecanoccasionallybuilduponthe
outersurfaceofthehose.Tominimizeany
staticchargefeltonthehosesurface,bundle
theairanduidhosetogether,andwrapwitha
protectivecover,asshown.
Figure11BundlingtheAirandFluidHoses
18 3A2496D
2.Fortheuidhosetotproperly,itmustbe
strippedandassembledtothedimensionsshown
inFig.12.Applydielectricgreasetotheinner
tube(T)ofthehose.Slidethetting(F)onto
thetube(T).Pressthebarbedtting(G)intothe
tubeuntilitsshoulderbottomsonthetube.A
newGracowaterborneuidhosecomesfully
assembledtothesedimensions.
NOTICE
NOTICE NOTICE
Becarefulnottocutintotheinnertube(T)of
thehosewhenstrippingthehose.Nicksor
cutsinthePTFEtubewillcausepremature
hosefailure.
Installation
Figure13UnshieldedHose24M733Dimensions
atGun
3.Generouslyapplydielectricgrease(44)tothe
o-ring(107)andthethreadsofthetting(106).
Pullthettingback1-1/2in.(38mm)andapply
greasetotheexposedPTFEhosetollthearea
betweenthehoseandthetting.Makesurethe
barrelinletiscleananddry,thenscrewthetting
intotheuidinletofthegunbarrel(1).
Figure12ShieldedHose24M732Dimensions
atGun
4.Loosenthestrainreliefnut(102)sothebracket
canmovefreelyonthehose.
5.Alignthebracket(104)holeswiththeairinletand
exhaustoutlet.Securewiththeairinlettting
(21).Tightenthestrainreliefnut(102)tosecure
thehose.
6.Checkthatthenut(105)istightenedsecurelyto
theferrulehousing(103).
7.Presstheexhausttube(36)ontotheexhaust
valvebarb(C).Securewiththeclamp(43).
3A2496D 19
Installation
8.Connecttheotherendofthehosetotheisolated
uidsupplyasfollows:
Graco WB100 Enclosure:
a.
thestrainrelieftting(W).Ensureconductive
layer(C)haspassedthroughtting.Tighten
to55in-lb(6.2N•m).Pullbackonhose
tocheckitissecure.Complywiththe
requirementsintheWarning Warning
For
Shielded
For For
Shielded Shielded
Conductivehoselayer(C)mustbe
groundedthroughitsconnectiontothe
isolationsystem’sgroundedenclosure(L)
orgroundedfence.Tomaintaingrounding
continuity,theconductivehoselayer(C)
mustbeengagedintheferrulewhenthe
strainreliefnutistightened.Failureto
properlyinstallthehoseinthestrainrelief
couldresultinanelectricshock.
Warning
Hose
Systems:
Hose Hose
Systems: Systems:
Slidehosethrough
below.
Figure15ShieldedHose24M732
ConnectionatWB100Enclosure
Figure14ShieldedHose24M732
DimensionsatWB100Enclosure
Figure16UnshieldedHose24M733
DimensionsatWB100Enclosure
Figure17UnshieldedHose24M733
ConnectionatWB100Enclosure
20 3A2496D
b.
Non-Graco Isolated Enclosure:
hoseasinstructedintheisolationsystem
manual,andcomplywiththerequirements
Warning
intheWarning Warning
For
Shielded
For For
Shielded Shielded
Conductivehoselayer(C)mustbe
groundedthroughitsconnectiontothe
isolationsystem’sgroundedenclosure(L)
orgroundedfence.Tomaintaingrounding
continuity,theconductivehoselayer(C)
mustbeengagedintheferrulewhenthe
strainreliefnutistightened.Failureto
properlyinstallthehoseinthestrainrelief
couldresultinanelectricshock.
below.
Hose
Systems:
Hose Hose
Systems: Systems:
Installation
Connect
Figure18ShieldedFluidHoseConnection
atNon-GracoIsolationEnclosure
c.Connecttheendofthetube(T)tothepump
uidoutlettting(Z).
NOTE:
NOTE: NOTE:
voidiftheelectrostaticspraygunisconnected
toanon-Gracovoltageisolationsystemorifthe
gunisoperatedabove60kV.
TheGracowarrantyandapprovalsare
3A2496D
21
Installation
Figure19TypicalInstallation,ProXpWB100
WaterborneSystem
22
3A2496D
Installation
Typical
Typical Typical
Installation
Installation Installation
Item
Item Item
A
B*Bleed-TypeAirShutoff
C
DPumpAirPressure
EkVMeter
FPump
GPumpSuctionHose
H
J*
K*EnclosureSafety
LIsolatedEnclosure
M
N
P*GracoRedGrounded
Q*GunAirHoseGround
Key
Key Key
Description
Description Description
MainAirSupplyLine
Valve
PumpAirPressure
Gauge
Regulator
PaintContainer
BleedResistor
Interlock
GunAirLineFilter
GunAirPressure
Regulator
AirHose(left-hand
threads)
Wire
Item
Item Item
S
T
U
V*MainGroundWire
W
X
Y
Z
AAIsolatedEnclosureDoor
BBEnclosureT-Handle
CC
*Theseitemsarerequiredforsafeoperation.They
areincludedwiththeWB100system.
Description
Description Description
Waterborne
ElectrostaticAirSpray
Gun
GroundingRod
GroundTerminal
StrainReliefFitting
PumpAirSupplyLine
GroundingCylinder
PumpFluidOutlet
Fitting
(notshown,toillustrate
internalcomponents.
Doormustbeclosed
andlockedtooperate
system).
LockingScrew(partof
doorassembly)
AccessoryBleed-Type
AirShutoffValve
R
GracoWaterborneFluid
Hose
3A2496D 23
Installation
Agitator
Agitator Agitator
ToaddanagitatortotheGracoisolationsystem,order
PartNo.245895.See245895AgitatorKit,page94,
forthekitpartslist.
1.Dischargethesystemvoltage(seeFluidVoltage
DischargeandGroundingProcedure,page30).
2.Relievethepressure(see
PressureReliefProcedure,page31).
3.Opentheisolatedenclosuredoor.
4.Removethebackofthecontrolbox(258).
5.Removetube(A2)fromelbow(282)attheair
manifold;seeTubingandWiring,page77.
InstalltheYtting(402)intotheelbow.Install
tubes(A2)and(407)intotheYtting.Routethe
agitatortube(407)intothecabinet.
6.Replacethebackofthecontrolbox(258).
7.Assembletheotherpartsofthekitasshown.
Securetheagitatorwiththesetscrew(408).
8.Returnthesystemtoservice.
Kit
Accessory
Kit Kit
Accessory Accessory
Figure20245895AgitatorKit
24
3A2496D
Installation
Fluid
Fluid Fluid
ToaddauidregulatortotheGracoisolation
system,orderPartNo.245944.See
245944FluidRegulatorKit,page95forthe
kitpartslist.
1.Dischargethesystemvoltage(seeFluidVoltage
2.Relievethepressure(see
3.Opentheisolatedenclosuredoor.
4.Removethe1/4in.(6mm)ODtube(A1)fromthe
5.Removethewaterborneuidhosefromthepump
6.Unscrewthetwopumpmountingscrews(S)and
7.Removethebackofthecontrolbox(258).
8.Removetube(A2)fromelbow(282)attheair
Regulator
Regulator Regulator
DischargeandGroundingProcedure,page30).
PressureReliefProcedure,page31).
pumpairinlet;seeTubingandWiring,page77.
uidoutlettting(231)andremovethetting.
removethepumpfromtheisolationenclosure.
manifold;seeTubingandWiring,page77.
InstalltheYtting(506)intheelbow.Install
tubes(A2)and(507)intotheYtting.Routethe
tube(507)intothecabinet.
Kit
Accessory
Kit Kit
Accessory Accessory
holesusedpreviously,toallowclearanceforthe
uidregulator.
12.Connecttube(A1)totheairinletofuidregulator
(504).Connecttube(507)tothepumpairinlet.
13.Connectthewaterborneuidhosetotheuid
regulatoroutlettting(501).
14.Returnthesystemtoservice.
NOTE:
NOTE: NOTE:
217)willnowoperatetheairpiloteduidregulator
(504).Thepumpwillnowoperateattheinletair
pressure.
Thecabinetairregulatorandgauge(216,
9.Replacethebackofthecontrolbox(258).
10.Assembletheuidregulatorkitasshown.
11.Reinstallthepumpintheisolationenclosure.
Usethetwomountingholestotheleftofthe
Figure21245944FluidRegulatorKit
3A2496D 25
GunSetup
Gun
Gun Gun
Select
Select Select
Toreducetheriskofseriousinjury,including
splashinguidintheeyesorontheskin,follow
thePressureReliefProcedure,page31,before
removingorinstallingauidnozzleand/oraircap.
NOTE:
NOTE: NOTE:
aresuppliedwithPartNo.24N616Nozzle
and24N477AirCap.Ifyourequireadifferent
size,seeAirCapsandFluidNozzles,page85,
orconsultwithyourGracodistributor.See
AirCapandNozzleReplacement,page51.
ModelL60M19MoldReleaseGunissuppliedwith
PartNo.24N748Nozzle,24N727AirCap,anda
spraytipofchoice.Ifyourequireadifferentsize
spraytip,seeSprayTipSelectionChart(Model
L60M19MRGGunOnly),page90,orconsultwith
yourGracodistributor.SeeAirCap,SprayTip,and
NozzleReplacement(ModelL60M19),page52.
Setup
Setup Setup
Fluid
a aaFluid Fluid
StandardandSmartAirSprayGuns
Nozzle
Nozzle Nozzle
and
and and
Air
Cap
Air Air
Cap Cap
Thefollowingareminimumgroundingrequirements
forabasicelectrostaticwaterbornesystem.Your
systemmayincludeotherequipmentorobjectswhich
mustbegrounded.Checkyourlocalelectricalcode
fordetailedgroundinginstructions.Yoursystemmust
beconnectedtoatrueearthground.
Voltage Isolation System:
•
voltageisolationsystemtoatrueearthground.
SeeGroundtheCabinet,page17.
•
Electrostatic Air Spray Gun:
connectingthered-coloredGracoGrounded
AirHosetothegun,andconnectingtheair
hosegroundwiretoatrueearthground.See
CheckGunElectricalGrounding,page28.
Electricallyconnectthe
groundthegunby
Grounding
Grounding Grounding
Whenoperatingtheelectrostaticgun,any
ungroundedobjectsinthesprayarea(people,
containers,tools,etc.)canbecomeelectrically
charged.Impropergroundingcanresultinstatic
sparking,whichcancauseare,explosion,or
electricshock.Groundallequipment,personnel,
objectbeingsprayed,andconductiveobjects
inorclosetothesprayarea.Resistancemust
notexceed1megohm.Followthegrounding
instructionsbelow.
•
Graco Shielded Waterborne Fluid Hose
(24M732):
conductivelayer.Installasinstructedunder
ConnecttheWaterborneFluidHose,page18.
thehoseisgroundedthroughthe
26 3A2496D
•
Object being sprayed:
cleanandgroundedatalltimes.
•
All electrically conductive objects or devices in the
spray area:
•
Fluid and waste containers:
wastecontainersinthesprayarea.Donotusepail
linersunlesstheyareconductiveandgrounded.
Whenushingthespraygun,thecontainerused
tocatchtheexcessuidmustbeelectrically
conductiveandgrounded.
mustbeproperlygrounded.
keeptheworkpiecehangers
groundalluidand
GunSetup
•
All solvent pails:
metalcontainers,whichareconductive.Donot
useplasticcontainers.Useonlynon-ammable
solvents.Donotstoremorethanthequantity
neededforoneshift.
•
All persons entering the spray area:
shoeshavingconductivesolessuchasleather,
orwearpersonalgroundingstraps.Donot
wearshoeswithnon-conductivesolessuchas
rubberorplastic.Ifglovesarenecessary,wear
theconductiveglovessuppliedwiththegun.If
non-Gracoglovesareworn,cutoffngersorpalm
areaofglovestoensureyourhandcontactsthe
groundedgunhandle.
useonlyapproved,grounded
mustwear
•
Air compressors:
tothemanufacturer'srecommendations.
All air lines
•
groundedhoseswithamaximumof100feet(30.5
m)combinedhoselengthtoensuregrounding
continuity.
•
The oor of the spray area:
conductiveandgrounded.Donotcovertheoor
withcardboardoranynon-conductivematerial
whichwouldinterruptgroundingcontinuity.
groundtheequipmentaccording
mustbeproperlygrounded.Useonly
mustbeelectrically
3A2496D
27
GunSetup
Check
Check Check
MegohmmeterPartNo.241079(AA-seeFig.
21)isnotapprovedforuseinahazardousarea.
Toreducetheriskofsparking,donotusethe
megohmmetertocheckelectricalgrounding
unless:
•Thegunhasbeenremovedfromthehazardous
•Orallsprayingdevicesinthehazardousarea
Failuretofollowthiswarningcouldcausere,
explosion,andelectricshockandresultinserious
injuryandpropertydamage.
GracoPartNo.241079Megohmmeterisavailable
asanaccessorytocheckthatthegunisproperly
grounded.
Gun
Gun Gun
area;
areturnedoff,ventilationfansinthehazardous
areaareoperating,andtherearenoammable
vaporsinthearea(suchasopensolvent
containersorfumesfromspraying).
Electrical
Electrical Electrical
Grounding
Grounding Grounding
5.Makesurethered-coloredgroundedairhose
(AH)isconnectedandthehosegroundwireis
connectedtoatrueearthground.
6.Measuretheresistancebetweenthegunhandle
(BB)andatrueearthground(CC).Usean
appliedvoltageof500minimumto1000volts
maximum.Theresistanceshouldnotexceed
100ohms.SeeFig.22.
7.Iftheresistanceisgreaterthan100ohms,check
thetightnessofthegroundconnectionsandbe
suretheairhosegroundwireisconnectedtoa
trueearthground.Iftheresistanceisstilltoo
high,replacetheairhose.
1.Haveaqualiedelectricianchecktheelectrical
groundingcontinuityofthespraygunandair
hose.
2.TurnOFF(O)theESOn-Offswitch.
3.Turnofftheairanduidsupplytothegun.Follow
thePressureReliefProcedure,page31.The
uidhosemustnothaveanyuidinit.
4.Disconnecttheuidhose.
Figure22CheckGunElectricalGrounding
28 3A2496D
8.Usinganohmmeter(AA)measuretheresistance
betweenthecabinetgroundlug(214)andatrue
earthground(CC).Theresistancemustbeless
than100ohms.
GunSetup
Figure23CheckCabinetGrounding
Flush
Flush Flush
Theequipmentwastestedinuidatthefactory.To
avoidcontaminatingyouruid,ushtheequipment
withacompatiblesolventbeforeusingtheequipment.
Before
Before Before
Using
Using Using
Equipment
Equipment Equipment
3A2496D 29
Operation
Operation
Operation Operation
Operating
Operating Operating
Checkthefollowinglistdaily,beforestartingthe
system.
Alloperatorsareproperlytrainedtosafely
operateanelectrostaticwaterborneairspray
systemasinstructedinthismanual.
Alloperatorsaretrainedinthe
PressureReliefProcedure,page31.
Theelectrostaticsareturnedoffandsystem
voltageisdischargedaccordingtothe
FluidVoltageDischargeandGrounding
Procedure,page30,beforeanypersonen-
terstheisolationenclosure,beforecleaning,
andbeforeperforminganymaintenanceor
repair.
Thesystemisgroundedaccordingtothe
instructionsinGrounding,page26.
Checklist
Checklist Checklist
Fluid
Fluid Fluid
Grounding
Grounding Grounding
Theuidsupplyischargedwithhighvoltageuntil
thevoltageisdischarged.Contactwiththecharged
componentsofthevoltageisolationsystemor
spraygunelectrodewillcauseanelectricshock.
Toavoidanelectricshock,followtheFluid Fluid
Discharge
Discharge Discharge
•wheneveryouareinstructedtodischargethe
•beforecleaning,ushing,orservicingthesystem
•beforeapproachingthefrontofthegun
•orbeforeopeningtheisolationenclosureforthe
1.TurntheESON/OFFvalveOFFandwait30
voltage
equipment
isolateduidsupply.
seconds.
Voltage
Voltage Voltage
and
and and
Discharge
Discharge Discharge
Procedure
Procedure Procedure
Grounding
Grounding Grounding
Procedure:
Procedure: Procedure:
and
and and
Fluid
Voltage
Voltage Voltage
TheGracowaterborneuidhoseisingood
conditionwithnocutsorabrasionsofthe
PTFElayer.Replacehoseifdamaged.
Ventilationfansareoperatingproperly.
Alldebris,includingammableuidsand
rags,isremovedfromthesprayarea.
Fluidsusedmustmeetthefollowing
ammabilityrequirements:
FM,
FMc
•FM, FM,
Materialdoesnotsustainburningin
accordancewiththeStandardTestMethod
forSustainedBurningofLiquidMixtures,
ASTMD4206.
CE
•CE CE
Materialswhichcannotbeignited,inany
mixturewithair,byanenergysourceof
lessthan500mJ.
Approved:
FMc FMc
Approved: Approved:
EN
50059
- --EN EN
50059 50059
Compliant:
Compliant: Compliant:
2.FullyunscrewthedoorT-handlelockingscrew.
Thiswillshutofftheairtothegunandtriggerthe
groundingcylindertodischargeanyremaining
electricalcharge.
3.Usethegroundingrodtotouchthepump
andsupplypail.Ifyouseeanyarcs,see
ElectricalTroubleshooting,page48.
30 3A2496D