Gusmer Gun Service Kit
Gusmer Directional Valve Kit
Models
PartDescriptionMix Module
295530
295532
295533
D-55
D-62
D-70
296597
296598
296599
2311320L
Warnings
Warnings
The following warnings are for the setup, use, grounding, maintenance, and repair of this equipment. The
exclamation point symbol alerts you to a general warning and the hazard symbols refer to procedure-specific risks.
When these symbols appear in the body of this manual or on warning labels, refer back to these Warnings.
Product-specific hazard symbols and warnings not covered in this section may appear throughout the body of this
manual where applicable.
WARNING
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment and cover all skin when spraying, servicing
equipment, or when in the work area. Protective equipment helps prevent serious injury, including
long-term exposure; inhalation of toxic fumes, mists or vapors; allergic reaction; burns; eye injury and
hearing loss. This protective equipment includes but is not limited to:
•A properly fitting respirator, which may include a supplied-air respirator, chemically impermeable
gloves, protective clothing and foot coverings as recommended by the fluid manufacturer and local
regulatory authority.
•Protective eyewear and hearing protection.
TOXIC FLUID OR FUMES HAZARD
Toxic fluids or fumes can cause serious injury or death if splashed in the eyes or on skin, inhaled or
swallowed.
•Read Safety Data Sheets (SDSs) for handling instructions and to know the specific hazards of the
fluids you are using, including the effects of long-term exposure.
•When spraying, servicing equipment, or when in the work area, always keep work area
well-ventilated and always wear appropriate personal protective equipment. See Personal Protective Equipment warnings in this manual.
•Store hazardous fluid in approved containers, and dispose of it according to applicable guidelines.
SKIN INJECTION HAZARD
High-pressure fluid from gun, hose leaks, or ruptured components will pierce skin. This may look like
just a cut, but it is a serious injury that can result in amputation. Get immediate surgical treatment.
•Do not point gun at anyone or at any part of the body.
•Do not put your hand over the spray tip.
•Do not stop or deflect leaks with your hand, body, glove, or rag.
•Follow the Spray Pattern Adjustment when you stop spraying and before cleaning, checking, or
servicing equipment.
•Tighten all fluid connections before operating the equipment.
•Check hoses and couplings daily. Replace worn or damaged parts immediately.
311320L3
Warnings
WARNING
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD
Flammable fumes, such as solvent and paint fumes, in work area can ignite or explode. Paint or
solvent flowing through the equipment can cause static sparking. To help prevent fire and explosion:
•Use equipment only in well-ventilated area.
•Eliminate all ignition sources; such as pilot lights, cigarettes, portable electric lamps, and plastic drop
cloths (potential static sparking).
•Ground all equipment in the work area. See Grounding instructions.
•Never spray or flush solvent at high pressure.
•Keep work area free of debris, including solvent, rags and gasoline.
•Do not plug or unplug power cords, or turn power or light switches on or off when flammable fumes
are present.
•Use only grounded hoses.
•Hold gun firmly to side of grounded pail when triggering into pail. Do not use pail liners unless they
are anti-static or conductive.
•Stop operation immediately if static sparking occurs or you feel a shock. Do not use equipment until
you identify and correct the problem.
•Keep a working fire extinguisher in the work area.
EQUIPMENT MISUSE HAZARD
Misuse can cause death or serious injury.
•Do not operate the unit when fatigued or under the influence of drugs or alcohol.
•Do not exceed the maximum working pressure or temperature rating of the lowest rated system
component. See in all equipment manuals.
•Use fluids and solvents that are compatible with equipment wetted parts. See in all equipment
manuals. Read fluid and solvent manufacturer’s warnings. For complete information about your
material, request Safety Data Sheets (SDSs) from distributor or retailer.
•Turn off all equipment and follow the Spray Pattern Adjustment when equipment is not in use.
•Check equipment daily. Repair or replace worn or damaged parts immediately with genuine
manufacturer’s replacement parts only.
•Do not alter or modify equipment. Alterations or modifications may void agency approvals and create
safety hazards.
•Make sure all equipment is rated and approved for the environment in which you are using it.
•Use equipment only for its intended purpose. Call your distributor for information.
•Route hoses and cables away from traffic areas, sharp edges, moving parts, and hot surfaces.
•Do not kink or over bend hoses or use hoses to pull equipment.
•Keep children and animals away from work area.
•Comply with all applicable safety regulations.
4311320L
Warnings
WARNING
PRESSURIZED EQUIPMENT HAZARD
Fluid from the equipment, leaks, or ruptured components can splash in the eyes or on skin and cause
serious injury.
•Follow the Spray Pattern Adjustment when you stop spraying/dispensing and before cleaning,
checking, or servicing equipment.
•Tighten all fluid connections before operating the equipment.
•Check hoses, tubes, and couplings daily. Replace worn or damaged parts immediately.
BURN HAZARD
Equipment surfaces and fluid that is heated can become very hot during operation. To avoid severe
burns:
•Do not touch hot fluid or equipment.
311320L5
Important Isocyanate (ISO) Information
Important Isocyanate (ISO) Information
Isocyanates (ISO) are catalysts used in two component materials.
Isocyanate Conditions
Spraying or dispensing fluids that contain isocyanates creates potentially harmful mists, vapors, and atomized
particulates.
•Read and understand the fluid manufacturer’s warnings andSafety Data Sheets (SDSs) to know specific
hazards and precautions related to isocyanates.
•Use of isocyanates involves potentially hazardous procedures. Do not spray with this equipment unless you
are trained, qualified, and have read and understood the information in this manual and in the fluid
manufacturer’s application instructions and SDSs.
•Use of incorrectly maintained or mis-adjusted equipment may result in improperly cured material, which could
cause off gassing and offensive odors. Equipment must be carefully maintained and adjusted according to
instructions in the manual.
•To prevent inhalation of isocyanate mists, vapors and atomized particulates, everyone in the work area must
wear appropriate respiratory protection. Always wear a properly fitting respirator, which may include a
supplied-air respirator. Ventilate the work area according to instructions in the fluid manufacturer’s SDSs.
•Avoid all skin contact with isocyanates. Everyone in the work area must wear chemically impermeable
gloves, protective clothing and foot coverings as recommended by the fluid manufacturer and local regulatory
authority. Follow all fluid manufacturer recommendations, including those regarding handling of
contaminated clothing. After spraying, wash hands and face before eating or drinking.
•Hazard from exposure to isocyanates continues after spraying. Anyone without appropriate personal
protective equipment must stay out of the work area during application and after application for the time
period specified by the fluid manufacturer. Generally this time period is at least 24 hours.
•Warn others who may enter work area of hazard from exposure to isocyanates. Follow the recommendations
of the fluid manufacturer and local regulatory authority. Posting a placard such as the following outside the
work area is recommended:
TOXIC FUMES
HAZARD
DO NOT ENTER DURING
SPRAY FOAM APPLICATION
OR FOR ___ HOURS AFTER
APPLICATION IS COMPLETE
DO NOT ENTER UNTIL:
DATE:
TIME:
6311320L
____________
____________
Important Isocyanate (ISO) Information
Material Self-Ignition
Some materials may become self-igniting if applied
too thick. Read material manufacturer’s warnings and
Safety Data Sheets (SDSs).
Keep Components A and B
Separate
Cross-contamination can result in cured material in
fluid lines which could cause serious injury or damage
equipment. To prevent cross-contamination:
•Never interchange component A and component
B wetted parts.
•Never use solvent on one side if it has been
contaminated from the other side.
NOTICE
Partially cured ISO will reduce performance and the life
of all wetted parts.
•Always use a sealed container with a desiccant
dryer in the vent, or a nitrogen atmosphere. Never
store ISO in an open container.
•Keep the ISO pump wet cup or reservoir (if
installed) filled with appropriate lubricant. The
lubricant creates a barrier between the ISO and the
atmosphere.
•Use only moisture-proof hoses compatible with
ISO.
•Never use reclaimed solvents, which may contain
moisture. Always keep solvent containers closed
when not in use.
•Always lubricate threaded parts with an appropriate
lubricant when reassembling.
NOTE: The amount of film formation and rate of
crystallization varies depending on the blend of ISO, the
humidity, and the temperature.
Foam Resins with 245 fa
Moisture Sensitivity of
Isocyanates
Exposure to moisture (such as humidity) will cause ISO
to partially cure, forming small, hard, abrasive crystal
that become suspended in the fluid. Eventually a film will
form on the surface and the ISO will begin to gel,
increasing in viscosity.
Blowing Agents
Some foam blowing agents will froth at temperatures
above 90°F (33°C) when not under pressure, especially
if agitated. To reduce frothing, minimize preheating in a
circulation system.
Changing Materials
NOTICE
Changing the material types used in your equipment
requires special attention to avoid equipment damage
and downtime.
•When changing materials, flush the equipment
multiple times to ensure it is thoroughly clean.
•Always clean the fluid inlet strainers after flushing.
•Check with your material manufacturer for
chemical compatibility.
•When changing between epoxies and urethanes or
polyureas, disassemble and clean all fluid
components and change hoses. Epoxies often
have amines on the B (hardener) side. Polyureas
often have amines on the B (resin) side.
311320L7
Component Identification
Component Identification
Model D Spray Gun
Valving Rod Closure Spring
Valving Rod Positioner
Spring Retainer Case
Valving Rod
Adjustment Screw
Valving Rod Stop Bar
Valving Rod
Gun Block
Coupling Block
Coupling Block
Mounting Screw
FIG. 1 Major Components
Piston Rod
Trigger
Air Cap Adjustment Valve
8311320L
Fluid Head Components
Gun Block
Mounting Screw
Component Identification
Screen Screw
Valving Rod
Assembly
Felt Wiper Retainer
Gun Block
R-Resin Check Valve
Screen Mounting Screw
FIG. 2 Fluid Head Components
O-Ring
Closure
Screw
A-Iso Check Valve
Seal
Screen
Snap Ring
Mixing Chamber Case
Air Cap
Coupling Block Gaskets
311320L9
Operation
Operation
To prevent accidental gun operation, always
disconnect air supply before servicing gun or anytime
gun is not in use.
Grounding
The equipment must be grounded to reduce the risk
of static sparking. Static sparking can cause fumes to
ignite or explode. Grounding provides an escape wire
for the electric current.
Check your local electrical code and proportioner
manual for detailed grounding instructions.
2. Trigger gun once onto waste area to relieve fluid
pressure in front end of gun.
3. Disconnect gun air supply, Air Hose Connection,
page 11.
4. If gun is removed from coupling block, follow Clean Spray Gun, page 16.
If fluid in hose and proportioner is still under pressure,
follow Pressure Relief Procedure in proportioner
manual
To relieve pressure in hose after gun is removed,
place fluid manifold over containers, facing away from
you. Very carefully open fluid valves. Under high
pressure, fluid will spray sideways from fluid ports.
Spray gun: ground through connection to a properly
grounded fluid hose and pump
Pressure Relief Procedure
Follow the Pressure Relief Procedure whenever
you see this symbol.
This equipment stays pressurized until pressure is
manually relieved. To help prevent serious injury from
pressurized fluid, such as skin injection or splashing
fluid, follow the Pressure Relief Procedure when you
stop spraying and before cleaning, checking, or
servicing the equipment.
1. Close both manual valves.
Coupling Block
Install Coupling Block
1. Inspect coupling block gaskets for damage and
wear. Replace if necessary.
2. With gaskets in place, fit coupling block to gun
block.
3. Insert coupling block mounting screw and tighten
securely with 5/16 in. nut driver.
Coupling Block
Gaskets
Coupling Block
Mounting Screw
FIG. 3 Coupling Block
Manual Valves
10311320L
Operation
Manual Valves
NOTE: Triggering gun with manual valves closed may
cause crossover if gun ports contain residual chemical.
Never open manual valves unless coupling block is
secured to gun or exit port is directed into flush pail.
1. Open manual valves using 5/16 in. nut driver; turn
manual valves counterclockwise approximately
three full turns. Do not open until it bottoms out.
2. Close manual valves by turning fully clockwise.
Air Hose Connection
To connect air hoses, pull back sleeve of female fitting,
insert male fitting, and slide sleeve forward to secure
connection.
To disconnect air hoses, pull back sleeve of female
fitting, and remove male fitting.
Pull Sleeve
FIG. 5 Air Hose Connection
Manual Valves
FIG. 4 Manual Valves
Remove Coupling Block
To prevent release of pressurized chemical, close
both manual valves before removing coupling block.
1. Disconnect air hose.
2. Close both manual valves.
3. Remove coupling block mounting screw (FIG. 3).
4. Separate coupling block from gun. Do not lose
gaskets.
5. Use gun cleaner to wipe clean mating surface of
gun block and coupling block. Cover exposed
opening with grease.
Valving Rod Adjustment Screw
Use to regulate amount of valving rod travel when gun
trigger is depressed with air supply connected. Turn
clockwise to decrease travel, and counterclockwise to
increase travel.
1. Use 5/64 in. hex key wrench to loosen friction lock.
2. Turn adjustment screw as required and tighten
friction lock until screw no longer easily turns by
hand.
3. Check friction lock periodically and tighten as
required to prevent screw from slipping during
operation.
Friction Lock
FIG. 6 Valving Rod Adjustment Screw
311320L11
Operation
Air Cap Adjustment Valve
Use to control amount of air that passes through air cap
and over mixing chamber tip. Airflow helps keep tip free
of sprayed chemical. Too much air may distort spray
pattern and create overspread. Too little air will not
properly clean end of valving rod.
To open valve, turn knob approximately 1/8 turn
counterclockwise.
To close valve, turn knob fully clockwise.
Open
Clean Felt Wiper
1. Insert nozzle of flush can into holes of felt wiper.
2. Saturate felt with gun cleaner.
Initial Set Up
1. Remove coupling block from gun.
2. Check valving rod clearance in closed position. Rod
should extend approximately 1/32 in. (1 mm)
beyond tip of mixing chamber. If it does not, see
Adjust Valving Rod procedure, page 18.
1/32 in.
Close
FIG. 7 Air Valve Adjustment
Felt Wiper
Adjust Felt Wiper
1. Use 5/16 in. open-end wrench to loosen retainer
slightly.
2. Slowly tighten it by hand until it seats against rear
packings in mixing chamber.
3. Use 5/16 in. open-end wrench to tighten retainer
another half turn.
FIG. 9 Valving Rod (Closed Position)
3. Adjust valving rod travel to initial setting.
a. Loosen friction lock. Turn valving rod
adjustment screw clockwise until it stops.
b. Turn valving rod adjustment screw 11 turns
counterclockwise.
4. Connect air supply hose to gun.
5. Connect A-isocyanate hose (red-taped) to notched
fitting on coupling block. Then connect R-resin hose
(blue-taped) to fitting without notches on coupling
block.
6. Close both manual valves.
7. Pressurize the A and R chemical hoses and check
for leaks. (Refer to your proportioning system
manual.)
FIG. 8 Felt Wiper
12311320L
Operation
8. Bleed air from chemical hoses:
a. Hold coupling block with exit ports pointed into
disposable container.
b. Open each manual valve to allow trapped air to
escape. Bleed each side until chemical is free of
air.
c. Close both manual valves.
9. Use clean cloth soaked in gun cleaner to wipe clean
coupling block and its mating surfaces.
NOTE: To avoid accumulation of dirt and other
contaminants, do not apply grease to mating surfaces of
coupling block.
10. Install coupling block to gun block.
11. Proceed with Daily Start-Up procedure or Daily Shutdown, page 13, procedure as required.
4. Trigger gun multiple times to ensure valving rod
moves the full travel quickly and freely.
NOTE: Sluggish valving rod action may result in valving
rod sticking in open position when fluid pressure is
applied. Always have a 5/16 in. nut driver available to
quickly close manual valves on coupling block.
5. Open both manual valves, Manual Valves, page
11.
6. Test spray on disposable surface and adjust spray
pattern as needed. (See Spray Pattern
Adjustment procedure, page 14.)
NOTE: Do not exceed 1000 psi (7 MPa, 70 bar)
maximum fluid working pressure even in static
de-triggered conditions, or check valve damage may
result
Daily Shutdown
Daily Start-Up
Ensure gun is attached to coupling block and air
hose, and the proportioning unit is at desired
temperature and pressure.
1. Connect air supply to gun, Air Hose Connection,
page 11.
2. Adjust air cap valve, Air Cap Adjustment Valve,
page 12.
3. Saturate felt in felt wiper with gun cleaner using
flush can.
NOTE: Follow when gun is out of service for any length
of time. Daily disassembly of gun for cleaning is not
recommended if it has been operating properly.
However, if you remove the gun from the coupling block,
flush and clean thoroughly.
1. Follow the Spray Pattern Adjustment, page 14.
2. Shut down proportioning unit as required.
311320L13
Spray Pattern Adjustment
Spray Pattern Adjustment
This adjustment may create a large mass “bun” of
urethane foam. Very high temperatures created by
chemical reaction inside a bun may not dissipate after
outside surface has cooled. A large bun may continue
to react for several hours after spraying until flash
(burning) point of foam is reached. Always break
buns into smaller pieces so heat can escape.
1. Check valving rod clearance in closed position. Rod
should extend approximately 1/32 in. (1 mm)
beyond tip of mixing chamber. If it does not, see
Adjust Valving Rod procedure, page 18.
c. Point of valving is reached when chemical
stream mists as shown in FIG. 11.
FIG. 11 Point of Valving
1/32 in.
FIG. 10 Valving Rod (Closed Position)
2. Adjust valving rod travel to initial setting.
a. Loosen friction lock. Turn valving rod
adjustment screw clockwise until it stops.
b. Turn valving rod adjustment screw 11 times
counterclockwise.
3. Locate point of valving:
a. Aim gun at disposable target.
b. Dispense short (1 second) bursts toward target
while simultaneously withdrawing valving rod
adjustment screw from retainer case by 1/4-turn
increments in counterclockwise direction.
4. Adjust spray pattern. Note position of notch in
hexhead of adjustment screw, then back screw out
counterclockwise the number of turns specified in
Table 1. Notice spray pattern opens as adjustment
is made (FIG. 12).
FIG. 12 Opening Spray Pattern
14311320L
Spray Pattern Adjustment
5. Fine tune spray pattern:
a. After you back out adjustment screw, make fine
adjustments (1/8 turns or less in either direction
as required) to obtain pattern shown in .
NOTE: Moving the screw out beyond this point may
cause the pattern to split, as shown in FIG. 14.
FIG. 13 Desired Pattern
c. If pattern remains closed upon reaching
maximum specified number of turns out from
point of valving, material temperature is too low
d. If pattern splits or has hollow center, even with
the adjustment screw at minimum number of
turns from point of valving, material temperature
is too high. Refer to FIG. 12.
e. After reaching satisfactory spray pattern, note
temperatures at proportioner and hose, and
position of notch on the adjustment screw. As
spraying proceeds, pattern may occasionally
streak or change. If this happens, inspect
chamber tip and remove any build-up of solid
foam with wooden stick or brass wire brush.
f.If buildup recurs shortly after cleaning tip,
remove air cap and ensure inside is clean.
6. Reinstall air cap and ensure airflow is properly set.
7. If no buildup occurred on air cap, check the
following items in this order and readjust if
necessary:
-Check Valving Rod Adjustment Screw/Sleeve
setting.
-Check hose temperature setting.
FIG. 14 Split Pattern
b. If full-round pattern cannot be achieved, ensure
that material temperature and spray pressure
are correct.
-Check primary heater temperature setting.
-Ensure spray pressures between chemicals are
balanced. If they are not, refer to
Troubleshooting section of Proportioning Unit
Operation Manual for the proportioner in use.
-Ensure flow of air to air cap is adequate but not
excessive.
Table 1: Valving Rod Adjustment for Standard Mixing Chambers
Turns Out From Point of Valving
Chamber
46-8001/2 turn2 turns12 in. (304-8 mm)6 in. (152.4 mm)
46-8101/2 turn2 turns12 in. (304-8 mm)6 in. (152.4 mm)
55-7761 3/4 turns2 5/8 turns18 to 20 in. (457.2 to 508 mm)8 in. (203.2 to 228.6 mm)
622 turns3 turns18 to 20 in. (457.2 to 508 mm)8 to 9 in. (203.2 to 228.6 mm)
702 turns3 turns18 to 20 in. (457.2 to 508 mm)10 to 12 in. (254 to 304.8 mm)
78-8512 turns3 turns24 in. (609.6 mm)14 in. (355.6 mm)
Recommended Distance of Gun
from SurfacePattern SizeMinimumMaximum
311320L15
Maintenance
Maintenance
Gun Service Kits
Use either the 1-Quart Gun Service Kit (296980) or
3-Gallon Gun Service Kit (296981) to perform daily
flushing of spray gun without disassembly.
FIG. 15 1-Quart Gun Service Kit
See your Gusmer Gun Service Kit manual for more
information about the 1-Quart Gun Service Kit.
Clean Spray Gun
Chemicals used while spraying may cause the gun
surface to become hot to touch. Thoroughly flush gun
block with gun cleaner before removing valving rod or
mixing components from gun block. Also allow
chemicals in spray gun to cool before cleaning.
This procedure makes use of the 1-Quart or 3-Gallon
Gun Service Kit.
1. Close both manual valves.
2. Remove gun from coupling block.
3. Attach service block of gun service kit to spray gun,
and then tighten using 5/16 in. nut driver.
4. Pressurize container to 100 psi.
5. Open one manual valve on service block.
FIG. 16 3-Gallon Gun Service Kit
See your Gusmer Directional Valve Kit manual for more
information about the 3-Gallon Gun Service Kit.
6. Trigger gun while holding against a grounded waste
container until there is a fine, unobstructed mist of
gun cleaner.
7. Release trigger of gun and 1-quart kit, and close
manual valves on service block.
8. Repeat steps 5-7 for other side of gun.
9. After initial cleaning, remove air cap and flush a
second time to ensure thorough cleaning.
10. Remove service block of gun service kit from spray
gun.
11. Disconnect air supply.
12. Clean screens, check valves and screen screw. See
Remove and Service Filter Screen procedure,
page 17.
NOTE: Inspect air cap, mixing chamber, and gun block
for build up of material and clean as required. Do not
use metal cleaning devices to clean plastic components.
16311320L
Repair
Shut down proportioner and allow chemicals to cool
before performing any repair procedures.
NOTE: Clean Center Line Components using Gun
Service Kit prior to performing any repair procedures.
3. Remove screen screw retainer (snap ring at end of
screw) and screen. If screen is dirty and clogged,
replace it.
4. Clean and inspect screen cavity. If particles are
visible, remove with cleanout drills and flush
thoroughly with gun cleaner.
NOTICE
Clean-out Port
(both sides)
R-Resin Check Valve
(short hexhead)
FIG. 18 Check Valves
3. Inspect check valves to ensure sleeve is secured,
and place check valves in separate containers of
gun cleaner.
4. Flush cleanout ports with gun cleaner.
5. Turn valving rod adjustment screw one full turn
counterclockwise to ensure valving rod will be
withdrawn completely past injection slot.
Any remaining material in cavity on down stream side
of screen will clog mixing chamber.
311320L17
Repair
6. Clean mixing chamber injection slots. With air
supply connected to gun, depress and hold trigger
to keep valving rod in open position. Insert
appropriate cleanout spade into cleanout hole and
mixing chamber.
NOTICE
To prevent damage to chamber, do not release trigger
while cleanout spade is in chamber slot.
Spring Retainer Case
Spring
7. Flush injection slots. With valving rod in open
position, flush each injection slot with gun cleaner.
Press flush can needle firmly into cleanout hole to
create seal. Continue until gun cleaner sprays out
chamber tip.
8. Inspect and clean check valves, Remove Fluid Head Component, page19.
9. Install tall hexhead check valve on Isocyanate side,
and short hexhead on Resin side.
10. Adjust valving rod adjustment screw one turn
clockwise.
Adjust Valving Rod
In closed position, valving rod should extend
approximately 1/32 in. (1 mm) beyond tip of mixing
chamber. If it does not, follow this procedure:
1/32 in.
FIG. 20 Retainer Case Removal
4. Loosen felt wiper retainer 2-3 turns (DO NOT
REMOVE THE FELT WIPER RETAINER).
5. Remove valving rod. Push back firmly on piston rod
until end of Stop Bar emerges from cylinder
.
Positioner
Stop Bar
FIG. 21 Valving Rod Removal
6. Loosen stop bar from positioner. Turn positioner to
adjust length of valving rod as required. Retighten
stop bar against positioner.
7. Replace valving rod, spring, and spring retainer
case. Grasp firmly, push in, and turn clockwise to
lock in place.
3. Remove spring retainer case. Firmly grasp spring
retainer case, push in and rotate counterclockwise.
Pull spring out of air cylinder.
9. Connect air supply to gun.
10. Check action of valving rod. With manual valves
closed, press trigger several times and ensure
valving rod moves freely.
If you have encountered no problems, spray gun is
ready for test spray. Follow Daily Start-Up procedure
(page 13) and Spray Pattern Adjustment procedure
(page 14).
2. Remove air cap by hand, turning it
counterclockwise.
3. Remove screen screw assembly. Flush and place in
gun cleaner.
4. Remove check valves. Flush and place in gun
cleaner.
5. Flush screen screw and check valve ports.
6. Remove spring retainer case by firmly grasping
knob of case. Push in and rotate counterclockwise
to remove from air cylinder. Pull spring out of air
cylinder.
7. Loosen felt wiper retainer 2-3 turns. DO NOT
REMOVE.
NOTICE
Matching tapers on mixing chamber and center hole in
gun block are machined to an exact fit to hold
chambers in place and create a leak-proof seal. When
handling or cleaning these parts be careful not to
damage finish. Do not use metal tools to clean these
parts.
12. Remove closure screw in top of gun block. Place
screw in gun cleaner and clean entire gun using
appropriate cleanout tools and brass brushes. Then
flush thoroughly with gun cleaner.
13. Disassemble check valve assemblies.
Screw
Sleeve
8. Remove valving rod. Push back firmly on piston rod
until end of valving rod stop bar emerges from
cylinder.
9. Remove gun block from frame.
10. Unscrew felt wiper assembly from rear of mixing
chamber. Keep rear of mixing chamber in upright
position to prevent possible loss of internal chamber
parts. Ensure brass retaining sleeve is not stuck to
felt wiper. Place wiper assembly in gun cleaner.
11. Remove mixing chamber. Hold gun block in one
hand with chamber tip pointing into your palm. Insert
mixing chamber knockout tool into rear of gun block
and tap with hammer until chamber ejects. Place
chamber in gun cleaner.
Mixing Chamber
Chamber
Knockout
Tool
FIG. 22 Mixing Chamber Removal
Ball and Spring
FIG. 23 Check Valves
a. Remove ball and spring assembly. Hold ball
and unscrew assembly. If dirt or material
build-up prevents complete removal of the
spring, screw it back in. Soak assembly in gun
cleaner and try to remove it again. If ball and
spring assembly cannot be removed
undamaged, replace it.
b. Use check valve cleanout drill to clean inside of
closure screw. Insert the flattened end of
cleanout drill into opening at end of screw,
avoiding spurs in the closure screw. Do not spin
drill until the flat on the drill has cleared spurs.
c. Spin drill with your fingers to loosen any
buildup, then remove drill and flush inside of
screw with gun cleaner.
d. Next, check area where ball seats for damage.
Also check sleeve for damage; it should fit
tightly on the end of the screw. If there is
damage or if the sleeve fits loosely, replace it.
311320L19
Repair
e. Replace sleeve if check valve can be threaded
all the way into gun block by hand. A good
check valve requires the use of a 5/16 in. nut
driver to make the last 1/4 turn, compressing
the sleeve. This compression is required to
create an internal seal in the gun block.
f.Remove damaged check valve sleeve.
g. Remove ball and spring. Insert check valve into
check valve sleeve removal block (FIG. 24).
h. While holding block, and keeping pressure on
head of check valve, slice check valve sleeve
with razor knife at a 10 - 15 degree angle
relative to the plane of removal block.
i.Remove check valve from block and peel
sleeve off. If check valve sleeve remains in gun
block after removing check valve, use extractor
tool to remove sleeve.
j.Insert threaded end of tool into cleanout port
and, while pressing tool into gun block, turn it
clockwise several times.
k. Withdraw tool from gun block; sleeve should
slide out with tool.
Check Valve Sleeve
Insert Check Valve
FIG. 24 Sleeve Removal Block
l.Insert spring assembly into check valve and turn
the screw clockwise. When the spring is fully
inserted, stem will jump over spurs in screw and
make clicking sound. Ensure ball fully seats in
check valve. If not, or ball is damaged, replace
with new ball and spring assembly.
14. Remove retaining ring, washer, and felt wiper from
retainer.
15. Flush retainer with gun cleaner, insert new felt wiper
and washer, then install retaining ring.
16. Loosely thread felt wiper retainer into rear of mixing
chamber. Do not tighten. If not installing to gun
block, store assembly in plastic vial with
corresponding cleanout spade.
20311320L
Repair
Install Fluid Head Component
NOTE: All gun block parts must be clean and free of
damage before installation.
1. Remove felt wiper assembly from rear of mixing
chamber.
2. Ensure internal mixing chamber parts are in place.
3. Insert chamber into gun block. Align keyway in
chamber with pin protruding from top of hole in
block.
FIG. 25 Mixing Chamber Insertion
4. Press chamber into block so that flange is 1/32 1/16 in. above face of gun block.
1/32 in.
1/16 in.
Firmly tap insertion block with hammer until flange
of chamber is flush with face of gun block (FIG. 27).
Chamber Insertion Block
FIG. 27 Chamber Seating
7. With o-ring in place on underside of gun frame,
assemble block to frame.
8. Install valving rod assembly. If using new felt wiper,
push valving rod through felt with retainer case off
chamber.
9. Remove felt wiper and any felt buildup on tip of rod.
Install wiper, hand tighten into rear of chamber in
gun block.
10. Then insert valving rod through piston in air cylinder,
guiding it through center of felt wiper retainer. Use
firm pressure to carefully push valving rod into
mixing chamber until piston of air cylinder bottoms
out.
11. Check valving rod clearance. If it does not extend
approximately 1/32 in. (1mm) beyond tip of mixing
chamber, see Adjust Valving Rod, page 18.
12. Replace valving rod spring and spring retainer case.
Grasp knob, push in, and turn clockwise to lock in
place.
FIG. 26 Chamber Positioning
5. Thread felt wiper assembly into back of mixing
chamber. Do not tighten.
NOTE: Failure to install felt wiper in rear of chamber
allows internal chamber parts to fall out when chamber
is tapped into place.
6. With rear of gun block facing palm of your hand,
place mixing chamber insertion block over nose of
chamber so it rests squarely on the chamber flange.
311320L21
13. Replace air cap.
14. Replace check valves and screen screw assembly.
15. Replace closure screw in top of gun block.
16. Mount gun onto coupling block.
17. Connect air supply to gun.
18. Adjust felt wiper and soak felt with gun cleaner.
19. Close manual valves and press trigger several
times to ensure valving rod moves freely.
Parts
Parts
Model D Spray Gun Assembly
12
11
10
27
13
14
28
22
4
33
4
29
4
1
15
8
30
26
39
16
34
2
38
9
21
6
2
18
32
35
23
20
17
7
24
5
19
25
31
3
37
36
22311320L
Model D Spray Gun Assembly
Parts
Ref. PartDescriptionQty.
1295591 Hex nipple, 1/8 in. MPT, steel
2295185 Mounting screw, 1/2 in. LG
3296090 Ball and spring assembly (pack of
10)
4296091 Check valve sleeve
(pack of 10)
5296614 Kit, A-check valve, includes C and
D (pack of 10)
6296615 Kit, R- check valve, includes C and
D (pack of 10)
7295592 Roll pin, 1/16 x 5/16 in. SST
8----Snap ring (see J)
9296616 Trigger button; includes H
10 † ----Valving rod (see Table 1)
11----Valving rod positioner (see M)
12296617 Valving rod stop bar;
includes L
13295171 Valving rod stop adjustment screw
14296618 Valving rod closure spring
15----Air valve
16296620 Pipe nipple
17296621 Screen screw seal
(pack of 10)
18296622
296623
19295595 Snap ring
20296624 Kit, gun block screen screw
21296611 Felt wiper assembly (includes
297139 Felt wiper (pack of 15) and retainer
Screen-80 mesh (pack of 10)
Screen-80 mesh (pack of 50)
(includes U, V, W)
retainer, wiper, washer) (pack of 5)
washers (pack of 3)
Ref. PartDescriptionQty.
1
22111450 O-ring
2
23296625 Coupling block gasket
(pack of 2)
24296121 D gun block, complete
(includes G, AA, AP)
25-----Mixing chamber (includes Y)
(see Table 1)
26295590 Gun frame
27296629 Spring retainer case (includes N)
1
28----Air cylinder (see page 25)
1
29296633 Needle valve and packing kit
1
30295182 Needle valve body
1
31----Air cap (see Table 1)
1
32295183 Retainer nut/dust cover
1
33296126 Gun air tube, includes D
3415B772 Air hose
1
35295482 Closure screw
1
36295596 Coupler plug
1
37295597 Coupler
1
38103557 O-ring
39100030 Fitting
Purchase Air Valve Repair Kit 296125 (purchase
separately). Includes Needle Valve Packing.
1
Not shown.
1
† Rods shipped with sharp edges.
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
Table 2: Model D Gun Assembly, Parts by Model Number
Mixing
Valving Rod
ModelDescription
295530
295532
295533
311320L23
D-55296579
D-62296580
D-70296581
(K)
Chamber
(AC)Air Cap (AK)
296597
296598
296599
296634295934295887296636
296634295935295887296636
296635295935295887296636
Cleanout
Spade
Coupling
Block (see
page 26)Tool Kit
Parts
Table 3: Model D Gun Assembly, Parts by Mixing Chamber Size
Mixing Chamber Size
Reference Size
K (valving rod)
AC (chamber)
AK (air cap)
Cleanout spade
296590 (L-800-LM)
296591 (L-810-LM)
465562
296578296579296580
296594 (N-800)
296595 (N-810)
296584 (L-800)
296585 (L-810)
296838296634296634
297007
(pack of 2)
296597 (N)
296586 (L)
296592 (L-LM)
295934
(pack of 2)
296598 (N)
296587 (L)
295935
(pack of 2)
7078
296581296582
296599 (N)
296588 (L)
296635296635
295935
(pack of 2)
296600 (N)
297592 (L)
295935
(pack of 2)
Standard Mixing Chambers
Six standard mixing chambers are available. The following table provides a general description about use and
operational performance of each chamber. Actual pattern sizes and outputs achieved may vary depending on
material viscosity, hose length, condition of equipment, environment, working pressure, and additional factors.
46 Size
296594 (N-800)
296584 (L-800)
296590 (L-800-LM)
46 Size
296595 (N-810)
296585 (L-810)
296591 (L-810-LM)
55 Size
296597 (N)
296586 (L)
296592 (L-LM)
62 Size
296598 (N)
296587 (L)
70 Size
296599 (N)
296588 (L)
78 Size
296600 (N)
297592 (L)
Designed for operation in confined areas and for spraying 3/8 to 1/2-in. (.7 to 1.3 cm)
thicknesses. Gun may be held within 4 in. (10.2 cm) of target without blowing away freshly
applied foam. Pattern diameter is approximately 4 in., with gun 4-in. (10.2-cm) distance from
target. Output is approximately 2 to 3-1/4 pounds/min. (.9 to 1.5 kg/min.).
For the same uses as above. These chambers have an increased output of approximately 3
to 4-1/2 pounds/min. (1.4 to 2.0 kg/min.).
Designed for stud areas of trucks and small- to medium-sized wall applications. Pattern
diameter is about 8 in. (20.3 cm), with gun 18 to 20 in. (45.7 to 50.8 cm) from target. Output is
approximately 6 to 8 pounds/min. (2.7 to 3.6 kg/min.).
For very large area applications. Pattern diameter is about 9 in. (22.9 cm) with gun 18 to 20 in.
(45.7 to 50.8 cm) from target. Output range is about 7 to 10 pounds/min. (3.2 to 4.5 kg/min.).
For very large area applications. Pattern diameter is about 10 in. (25.4 cm) with gun 18 to 20
in. (45.7 to 50.8 cm) from target. Output range is about 9 to 12 pounds/min. (4.1 to 5.4
kg/min.).
For very large area applications. Pattern diameter is about 14 in. (35.6 cm) with gun 24 in.
(60.9 cm) from target. Output range is about 13-1/2 to 16-1/2 pounds/min. (6.1 to 7.5 kg/min.).
24311320L
Air Cylinder Assembly
Part Number 296632
Parts
2
3
6
10
9
8
7
Ref.PartDescriptionQty.
1107083O-ring, fluoroelastomer
B2295494Pan head machine screw,
8-32 x 3/16 in.
3295177Front head blank
4296627U-cup (pack of 5)
5296628U-cup (pack of 5)
6295178Cylinder
7296631Wear ring
8295179Buttonhead cap screw
9295484Piston assembly
10 295492Label, warning
4
1
5
1
1
1
1
1
3
1
1
Parts included in Air Cylinder Seal Kit 296725 (purchase separately)
Replacement Danger and Warning labels, tags, and cards are available at no cost.
Maximum fluid working pressure1000 psi 7 MPa, 70 bar
Maximum Air Inlet Pressure100 psi 0.75 MPa, 7.5 bar
Minimum Air Inlet Pressure90 psi0.6 MPa, 6 bar
Maximum Output (flow rate)
Minimum Output (flow rate)2 lb/min*0.9 kg/min*
A Component (ISO) Inlet Size-5 JIC1/2-20 UNF
R Component (Resin) Inlet Size-6 JIC9/16-18 UNF
Length9.25 in.24 cm
Height8 in.20 cm
Width (without coupling block)2.4 in.6 cm
Weight3 lb1.4 kg
Wetted PartsStainless steel, carbon steel, brass, nylon, acetal, PTFE
Notes
* Theoretical: actual results will vary with operating conditions
All trademarks or registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
16 lb/min*
7.3 kg/min*
California Proposition 65
CALIFORNIA RESIDENTS
WARNING: Cancer and reproductive harm – www.P65warnings.ca.gov.
311320L27
Graco Standard Warranty
Graco warrants all equipment referenced in this document which is manufactured by Graco and bearing its name to be free from defects in
material and workmanship on the date of sale to the original purchaser for use. With the exception of any special, extended, or limited warranty
published by Graco, Graco will, for a period of twelve months from the date of sale, repair or replace any part of the equipment determined by
Graco to be defective. This warranty applies only when the equipment is installed, operated and maintained in accordance with Graco’s written
recommendations.
This warranty does not cover, and Graco shall not be liable for general wear and tear, or any malfunction, damage or wear caused by faulty
installation, misapplication, abrasion, corrosion, inadequate or improper maintenance, negligence, accident, tampering, or substitution of
non-Graco component parts. Nor shall Graco be liable for malfunction, damage or wear caused by the incompatibility of Graco equipment with
structures, accessories, equipment or materials not supplied by Graco, or the improper design, manufacture, installation, operation or
maintenance of structures, accessories, equipment or materials not supplied by Graco.
This warranty is conditioned upon the prepaid return of the equipment claimed to be defective to an authorized Graco distributor for verification of
the claimed defect. If the claimed defect is verified, Graco will repair or replace free of charge any defective parts. The equipment will be returned
to the original purchaser transportation prepaid. If inspection of the equipment does not disclose any defect in material or workmanship, repairs
will be made at a reasonable charge, which charges may include the costs of parts, labor, and transportation.
THIS WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE, AND IS IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT
LIMITED TO WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Graco’s sole obligation and buyer’s sole remedy for any breach of warranty shall be as set forth above. The buyer agrees that no other remedy
(including, but not limited to, incidental or consequential damages for lost profits, lost sales, injury to person or property, or any other incidental or
consequential loss) shall be available. Any action for breach of warranty must be brought within two (2) years of the date of sale.
GRACO MAKES NO WARRANTY, AND DISCLAIMS ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE, IN CONNECTION WITH ACCESSORIES, EQUIPMENT, MATERIALS OR COMPONENTS SOLD BUT NOT
MANUFACTURED BY GRACO. These items sold, but not manufactured by Graco (such as electric motors, switches, hose, etc.), are subject to
the warranty, if any, of their manufacturer. Graco will provide purchaser with reasonable assistance in making any claim for breach of these
warranties.
In no event will Graco be liable for indirect, incidental, special or consequential damages resulting from Graco supplying equipment hereunder, or
the furnishing, performance, or use of any products or other goods sold hereto, whether due to a breach of contract, breach of warranty, the
negligence of Graco, or otherwise.
FOR GRACO CANADA CUSTOMERS
The Parties acknowledge that they have required that the present document, as well as all documents, notices and legal proceedings entered into,
given or instituted pursuant hereto or relating directly or indirectly hereto, be drawn up in English. Les parties reconnaissent avoir convenu que la
rédaction du présente document sera en Anglais, ainsi que tous documents, avis et procédures judiciaires exécutés, donnés ou intentés, à la suite
de ou en rapport, directement ou indirectement, avec les procédures concernées.
Graco Information
For the latest information about Graco products, visit www.graco.com.
For patent information, see www.graco.com/patents.
TO PLACE AN ORDER, contact your Graco distributor or call to identify the nearest distributor.
Phone: 612-623-6921 or Toll Free: 1-800-328-0211, Fax: 612-378-3505
All written and visual data contained in this document reflects the latest product information available at the time of publication.
GRACO INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES • P.O. BOX 1441 • MINNEAPOLIS MN 55440-1441 • USA
Copyright 2021, Graco Inc. All Graco manufacturing locations are registered to ISO 9001.
Graco reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice.
Original instructions. This manual contains English. MM 311320
Graco Headquarters: Minneapolis
International Offices: Belgium, China, Japan, Korea
www.graco.com
Revision
L, February 2021
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