Graco 308553ZAC User Manual

Instructions–Parts List
ACETAL AND POLYPROPYLENE
Husky307 Air–Operated
308553ZAC
Diaphragm Pumps
For fluid transfer applications. For professional use only. Only pumps with acetal fluid sections are approved for use in European
explosive atmosphere locations.
100 psi (0.7 MPa, 7 bar) Maximum Fluid Working Pressure 100 psi (0.7 MPa, 7 bar) Maximum Air Input Pressure
* To determine the Model No. for your pump and for additional models, refer to the Pump Matrix
on page 26.
Acetal BSPT Pumps**, Series F
EN
** Pumps with Acetal fluid sections are certified.
Important Safety Instructions
Read all warnings and instructions in this manual. Save these instructions.
01428B
Table of Contents
Warnings 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operation 11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Troubleshooting 12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintenance 14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service
Replacing the Air Valve 16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Repairing the Air Valve 18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ball Check Valves 21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diaphragm Repair 23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pump Matrix 26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Additional Diaphragm Pumps 26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Repair Kit Matrix 27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts 28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Torque Sequence 32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Technical Data and Performance Charts 33. . . . . . . . . .
Dimensions 35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Graco Warranties 36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Graco Information 36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Symbols
Warning Symbol
WARNING
This symbol alerts you to the possibility of serious injury or death if you do not follow the instructions.
Caution Symbol
CAUTION
This symbol alerts you to the possibility of damage to or destruction of equipment if you do not follow the instructions.
INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING
WARNING
EQUIPMENT MISUSE HAZARD
Equipment misuse can cause the equipment to rupture or malfunction and result in serious injury.
D This equipment is for professional use only.
D Read all instruction manuals, tags, and labels before operating the equipment.
D Use the equipment only for its intended purpose. If you are not sure, call your Graco distributor.
D Do not alter or modify this equipment. Use only genuine Graco parts and accessories.
D Check equipment daily. Repair or replace worn or damaged parts immediately.
D Do not exceed the maximum working pressure of the lowest rated component in your system.
This equipment has a 100 psi (0.7 MPa, 7 bar) maximum working pressure at 100 psi (0.7 MPa, 7 bar) maximum incoming air pressure.
D Use fluids and solvents which are compatible with the equipment wetted parts. Refer to the
Technical Data section of all equipment manuals. Read the fluid and solvent manufacturer’s warnings.
D Do not kink or overbend hoses or use hoses to pull equipment.
2 308553
D Route hoses away from traffic areas, sharp edges, moving parts, and hot surfaces. Do not
expose Graco hoses to temperatures above 82_ C (180_ F) or below –40_ C (–40_ F).
D Do not lift pressurized equipment.
D Comply with all applicable local, state, and national fire, electrical, and safety regulations.
WARNING
WARNING
TOXIC FLUID HAZARD
Hazardous fluid or toxic fumes can cause serious injury or death if splashed in the eyes or on the skin, inhaled, or swallowed.
D Know the specific hazards of the fluid you are using.
D Store hazardous fluid in an approved container. Dispose of hazardous fluid according to all local,
state and national guidelines.
D Always wear protective eyewear, gloves, clothing and respirator as recommended by the fluid
and solvent manufacturer.
D Pipe and dispose of the exhaust air safely, away from people, animals, and food handling areas.
If the diaphragm fails, the fluid is exhausted along with the air. See Air Exhaust Ventilation on page 10.
D To pump acids, always use a polypropylene pump. Take precautions to avoid acid or acid fumes
from contacting the pump housing exterior. Stainless steel parts will be damaged by exposure to acid spills and fumes. Never use an acetal pump to pump acids.
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD
Improper grounding, poor ventilation, open flames or sparks can cause a hazardous condition and result in a fire or explosion and serious injury.
D Ground the equipment. Refer to Grounding on page 5.
D Never use a polypropylene pump with non-conductive flammable fluids as specified by your local
fire protection code. Refer to Grounding on page 5 for additional information. Consult your fluid supplier to determine the conductivity or resistivity of your fluid.
D If there is any static sparking or you feel an electric shock while using this equipment, stop
pumping immediately. Do not use the equipment until you identify and correct the problem.
D Provide fresh air ventilation to avoid the buildup of flammable fumes from solvents or the fluid
being pumped.
D Pipe and dispose of the exhaust air safely, away from all sources of ignition. If the diaphragm
fails, the fluid is exhausted along with the air. See Air Exhaust Ventilation on page 10.
D Keep the work area free of debris, including solvent, rags, and gasoline.
D Electrically disconnect all equipment in the work area.
D Extinguish all open flames or pilot lights in the work area.
D Do not smoke in the work area.
D Do not turn on or off any light switch in the work area while operating or if fumes are present.
D Do not operate a gasoline engine in the work area.
D Keep a fire extinguisher in the work area.
308553 3
Installation
General Information
D The Typical Installations in Fig. 4 to Fig. 7 are only
guides for selecting and installing system compo-
nents. Contact your Graco distributor for assistance
in planning a system to suit your needs.
D Always use Genuine Graco Parts and Accessories,
available from your Graco distributor. Refer to the
Product Data Sheet for the pump, Form No.
305528 (acetal pumps) or 305543 (polypropylene
pumps). If you supply your own accessories, be
sure they are adequately sized and pressure rated
for your system.
D Use a compatible, liquid thread sealant or PTFE
tape on all male threads. Tighten all connections
firmly to avoid air or fluid leaks. Do not over-
tighten plastic threads.
D Reference numbers and letters in parentheses refer
to the callouts in the Figures and the parts lists on
pages 28 to 29.
CAUTION
Safe Operating Temperature
Minimum: 40_F (4.4_C); Maximum: 150_F (66_C).
Operating outside these temperature limits will adversely affect the strength of the pump housing. Certain chemicals may further reduce the operat­ing temperature range. Consult engineering guides for chemical compatibilities and temperature limits, or contact your Graco distributor.
Tightening Threaded Fasteners Before First Use
Before using the pump for the first time, check and retorque all external fasteners. See Torque Se- quence, page 32. After the first day of operation, retorque the fasteners. Although pump use varies, a general guideline is to retorque fasteners every two months.
Mountings
D Be sure the mounting can support the weight of the
pump, hoses, and accessories, as well as the stress caused during operation.
WARNING
TOXIC FLUID HAZARD
Hazardous fluid or toxic fumes can cause serious injury or death if splashed in the eyes or on the skin, inhaled, or
swallowed.
1. Read TOXIC FLUID HAZARD on page 3.
2. Use fluids and solvents which are compatible with the equipment wetted parts. Refer to the Technical Data section of all equipment manu­als. Read the fluid and solvent manufacturer’s warnings.
D The Husky 307 Pump can be used in a variety of
installations, some of which are shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 7. Kits are available to adapt your pump to your system. Refer to the Product Data Sheet for the pump, Form No. 305528 (acetal pumps) or 305543 (polypropylene pumps).
D For all other mountings, be sure the pump is ade-
quately secured.
Dual Manifolds
Dual manifold kits are available to enable you to pump two fluids simultaneously, or to mix two fluids in the pump. Order Part No. 237211 for acetal pumps and Part No. 237210 for polypropylene pumps.
4 308553
Installation
Grounding
WARNING
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD
This pump must be grounded. Before operating the pump, ground the system as explained at right. Also read the sec-
tion FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD on page
3.
The acetal pump contains stainless steel fibers, which makes the wetted parts conductive. Attaching the ground wire to the grounding strip grounds the air motor and the wetted parts.
The polypropylene pump is not conductive.
When pumping conductive flammable fluids, always ground the entire fluid system by making sure the fluid system has an electrical path to a true earth ground (see Fig. 4 through Fig. 7). Never use a polypropylene pump with non-conductive flammable fluids as specified by your local fire protection code.
Ground all of this equipment:
D Pump: Attach a ground wire (Y) to the grounding
strip (112) with the screw (28), lockwasher (29) and nut (27), as shown in Fig. 1. Connect the clamp end of the ground wire to a true earth ground. Order Part No. 222011 Ground Wire and Clamp.
NOTE: When pumping conductive flammable fluids with a polypropylene pump, always ground the fluid system. See the WARNING at left. Fig. 4 through Fig. 7 show recommended methods of grounding flammable fluid containers during filling.
27 29
112
28
Y
US Code (NFPA 77 Static Electricity) recommends a conductivity greater than 50 x 10 ter (mhos/meter) over your operating temperature range to reduce the hazard of fire. Consult your fluid supplier to determine the conductivity or resistivity of your fluid. The resistivity must be less than 2 x 1012 ohm-centimeters.
To reduce the risk of static sparking, ground the pump and all other equipment used or located in the pumping area. Check your local electrical code for detailed grounding instructions for your area and type of equip­ment.
–12
Siemans/me-
Fig. 1
D Air and fluid hoses: Use only electrically conductive
hoses.
D Air compressor: Follow the manufacturer’s recom-
mendations.
D Solvent pails used when flushing: Follow your local
code. Use only metal pails, which are conductive. Do not place the pail on a non-conductive surface, such as paper or cardboard, which interrupts the grounding continuity.
D Fluid supply container: Follow your local code.
01432B
308553 5
Installation
Air Line
WARNING
A bleed-type master air valve (B) is required in your system to relieve air trapped between this valve and the pump. See Fig. 4 to Fig. 7. Trapped air can cause the pump to cycle unexpectedly, which could result in serious injury, including splashing in the eyes or on the skin, injury from moving parts, or contamination from hazardous fluids.
CAUTION
The pump exhaust air may contain contaminants. Ventilate to a remote area if the contaminants could affect your fluid supply. See Air Exhaust Ventilation on page 10.
1. Install the air line accessories as shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 7. Mount these accessories on the wall or on a bracket. Be sure the air line supplying the acces­sories is grounded.
a. The fluid pressure can be controlled in either
of two ways. To control it on the air side, install an air regulator (H). To control it on the fluid side, install a fluid regulator (M) near the pump fluid outlet (see Fig. 5).
b. Locate one bleed-type master air valve (B)
close to the pump and use it to relieve trapped air. See the WARNING above. Locate the other master air valve (E) upstream from all air line accessories and use it to isolate them during cleaning and repair.
c. The air line filter (F) removes harmful dirt and
moisture from the compressed air supply.
Fluid Suction Line
D If using a conductive (acetal) pump, use conductive
hoses. If using a non-conductive (polypropylene) pump, ground the fluid system. See Grounding on page 5.
D The pump fluid inlet is 3/8 npt(f). See Fig. 2.
Screw the fluid fitting into the pump inlet snugly. Use a compatible liquid thread sealant or PTFE tape on connections to prevent air from getting into material line.
D At inlet fluid pressures greater than 15 psi (0.1
MPa,1 bar), diaphragm life will be shortened.
D See the Technical Data on pages 33 and 34 for
maximum suction lift and flow rate loss at various lift distances.
Fluid Outlet Line
WARNING
A fluid drain valve (J) is required in your system to relieve pressure in the hose if it is plugged. See Fig. 4 to Fig. 7. The drain valve reduces the risk of serious injury, including splashing in the eyes or on the skin, or contamination from hazardous fluids when relieving pressure. Install the valve close to the pump fluid outlet.
D Use electrically conductive fluid hoses (N). The
pump fluid outlet is 3/8 npt(f). See Fig. 2. Screw the fluid fitting into the pump outlet snugly.
2. Install an electrically conductive, flexible air hose (C) between the accessories and the 1/4 npt(f) pump air inlet (see Fig. 2). Use a minimum 1/4” (6.3 mm) ID air hose. Screw an air line quick disconnect coupler (D) onto the end of the air hose (C), and screw the mating fitting into the pump air inlet snugly. Do not connect the coupler (D) to the fitting yet.
6 308553
D Install a fluid regulator (M) at the pump fluid outlet
to control fluid pressure, if desired (see Fig. 5). See Air Line, step 1a, for another method of controlling pressure.
D Install a fluid drain valve (J) near the fluid outlet.
See the WARNING above.
Installation
Changing the Orientation of the Fluid Inlet and Outlet Ports
The pump is shipped with the fluid inlet and outlet ports facing the same direction. See Fig. 2. If desired, the direction of one or both ports can be changed. Remove the manifold(s) from the pump as explained in steps 1, 2, and 4 on page 21. Reattach with the port facing the desired direction. See Torque Sequence, page 32. Do not over-torque.
Acetal Pump Shown
Apply thread lube, and torque to 50 to 60 in-lb
1
(5.6 to 6.8 N-m). See Torque Sequence, page
32. Do not over-torque.
2
1/4 npt(f) air inlet
3
3/8 npt(f) fluid inlet
4
3/8 npt(f) fluid outlet
5
3/8 npt(f) air exhaust port
2
1
4
Fluid Pressure Relief Valve
CAUTION
Some systems may require installation of a pres­sure relief valve at the pump outlet to prevent overpressurization and rupture of the pump or hose. See Fig. 3.
Thermal expansion of fluid in the outlet line can cause overpressurization. This can occur when using long fluid lines exposed to sunlight or ambi­ent heat, or when pumping from a cool to a warm area (for example, from an underground tank).
Overpressurization can also occur if the Husky pump is being used to feed fluid to a piston pump, and the intake valve of the piston pump does not close, causing fluid to back up in the outlet line.
KEY
A 3/8 npt(f) fluid inlet port B 3/8 npt(f) fluid outlet port C Pressure relief valve
Part No. 112119 (stainless steel)
Fig. 2
1
Install valve between fluid inlet and outlet ports.
2
Connect fluid inlet line here. Use a compat­ible liquid thread sealant or PTFE tape on
3
connection to prevent air from getting into the material line.
3
Connect fluid outlet line here.
B 1
5
01459B
3
1
A
2
Fig. 3
C
01539B
308553 7
Installation
STAND-MOUNTED AIR SPRAY INSTALLATION
KEY
F BE
C
M
D
NP
R
Y
G
H
A
J
K
A Husky 307 Pump B Bleed-Type Master Air Valve
(required for pump) C Air Supply Hose D Air Line Quick Disconnect E Master Air Valve (for accessories) F Air Line Filter G Gun Air Regulator H Pump Air Regulator J Fluid Drain Valve (required) K Fluid Recirculation Line L Fluid Suction Line M Surge Tank and Filter N Fluid Supply Hose P Gun Air Supply Hose R Air Spray Gun S Floor Stand Y Ground Wire (required; see page 5
for installation instructions)
S
L
Fig. 4
PAIL-MOUNTED HVLP AIR SPRAY INSTALLATION
KEY
A Husky 307 Pump B Bleed-Type Master Air Valve
(required for pump) C Air Supply Line D Air Line Quick Disconnect E Master Air Valve (for accessories) F Air Line Filter G Gun Air Regulator H Pump Air Regulator J Fluid Drain Valve (required) K Agitator L Fluid Suction Line M Fluid Regulator N Fluid Supply Hose P Gun Air Supply Hose R HVLP Air Spray Gun S Pail Cover Y Ground Wire (required; see page 5
for installation instructions)
01433B
FBE
C
H
DG
Y
A
M
R
P
K
N
S
J
Fig. 5
8 308553
L
01434B
Installation
BUNG-MOUNT TRANSFER INSTALLATION
KEY
A Husky 307 Pump B Bleed-Type Master Air Valve
(required for pump) C Air Supply Line D Air Line Quick Disconnect E Master Air Valve (for accessories) F Air Line Filter H Pump Air Regulator J Fluid Drain Valve (required) L Fluid Suction Line M Fluid Inlet Filter N Fluid Supply Hose Y Ground Wire (required; see page 5
for installation instructions)
FHBE
D
A
C
N
M
WALL-MOUNT TRANSFER INSTALLATION
KEY
A Husky 307 Pump B Bleed-Type Master Air Valve
(required for pump) C Air Supply Line D Air Line Quick Disconnect E Master Air Valve (for accessories) F Air Line Filter H Pump Air Regulator J Fluid Drain Valve (required) L Fluid Suction Line N Fluid Supply Hose S Wall Bracket T Bung Adapter Y Ground Wire (required; see page 5
for installation instructions)
FHBE
NC
D
A
J
J
Fig. 6
Y
T
Y
S
L
L
01444B
Fig. 7
01457B
308553 9
Installation
Air Exhaust Ventilation
WARNING
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD Be sure to read FIRE OR EXPLOSION HAZARD and TOXIC FLUID HAZARD
on page 3, before operating this pump.
Be sure the system is properly ventilated for your type of installation. You must
vent the exhaust to a safe place, away from people, animals, food handling areas, and all sources of ignition when pumping flammable or hazardous fluids.
Diaphragm failure will cause the fluid being pumped to exhaust with the air. Place an appropri­ate container at the end of the air exhaust line to catch the fluid. See Fig. 8.
The air exhaust port is 3/8 npt(f). Do not restrict the air exhaust port. Excessive exhaust restriction can cause erratic pump operation.
To exhaust to a remote location:
1. Remove the muffler (11) from the pump air exhaust port.
WARNING
PRESSURIZED EQUIPMENT HAZARD
To reduce the risk of serious eye injury from ice particles, never operate the
pump with the air exhaust port open. Ice may form during pump operation, and ice particles will be ejected from the port along with the exhaust air. If the muffler (11) is removed, always connect an air exhaust hose to the exhaust port.
2. Install an electrically conductive air exhaust hose (X) and connect the muffler to the other end of the hose. The minimum size for the air exhaust hose is 3/8 in. (10 mm) ID. If a hose longer than 15 ft (4.57 m) is required, use a larger diameter hose. Avoid sharp bends or kinks in the hose.
3. Place a container (Z) at the end of the air exhaust line to catch fluid in case a diaphragm ruptures. If the fluid is flammable, ground the container. See Fig. 8.
Fig. 8
VENTING EXHAUST AIR (Submerged Installation Shown)
See Fig. 4 for accessories
In a submerged installation (as shown), all wetted and non-wetted pump parts must be compatible with the fluid being pumped.
11
X
Z
01445A
10 308553
Operation
Pressure Relief Procedure
WARNING
PRESSURIZED EQUIPMENT HAZARD
The system pressure must be manually relieved to prevent the system from starting or spraying acci­dentally. To reduce the risk of an injury from acci­dental spray from the gun, splashing fluid, or mov­ing parts, follow the Pressure Relief Procedure whenever you
D Are instructed to relieve the pressure D Stop spraying D Check or service any of the system equipment D Install or clean the spray tips
1. Shut off the air to the pump.
2. Open the dispensing valve, if used.
3. Open the fluid drain valve to relieve all fluid pres­sure, having a container ready to catch the drain­age.
Flush the Pump Before First Use
The pump was tested with lightweight oil, which is left in the fluid passages to protect parts. To avoid contam­inating your fluid with oil, flush the pump with a com­patible solvent before using the equipment. Follow the steps under Starting and Adjusting the Pump.
1. Be sure the pump is properly grounded. Read
FIRE OR EXPLOSION HAZARD on page 3.
2. Check all fittings to be sure they are tight. Be sure to use a compatible liquid thread sealant or PTFE tape on all male threads. Tighten the fluid inlet and outlet fittings snugly. Do not overtighten the fittings into the pump.
3. Place the suction tube (if used) in the fluid to be pumped.
4. Place the end of the fluid hose (N) into an appropriate container. Close the fluid drain valve (J).
5. With the pump air regulator (H) closed, open all bleed-type master air valves (B, E).
6. If the fluid hose has a dispensing device, hold it open while continuing with the following step. Slowly open the air regulator (H) until the pump starts to cycle. Allow the pump to cycle slowly until all air is pushed out of the lines and the pump is primed.
If you are flushing, run the pump long enough to thoroughly clean the pump and hoses. Close the air regulator. Remove the suction tube from the solvent and place it in the fluid to be pumped.
Starting and Adjusting the Pump
WARNING
TOXIC FLUID HAZARD
Hazardous fluid or toxic fumes can cause serious injury or death if splashed
in the eyes or on the skin, inhaled, or swallowed. Do not lift a pump under pressure. If dropped, the fluid section may rupture. Always follow the Pressure Relief Procedure above before lifting the pump.
Pump Shutdown
WARNING
To reduce the risk of serious injury whenever you are instructed to relieve pressure, always follow the Pressure Relief Procedure at left.
At the end of the work shift, relieve the pressure.
308553 11
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