Page 1
Instructions – Parts List
UHMWPE/NEOPRENE PACKED, FOR PRESSURE WASHING
Stainless Steel
Hydra–Cleanr Pumps
For use in pressure washing applications with water and cleaning solutions only.
For professional use only.
Important Safety Instructions
Read all warnings and instructions in this manual.
Save these instructions.
Part No. 224345, Series A
5:1 Ratio Monarkr Pump
600 psi (42 bar) Maximum Fluid Working Pressure
120 psi (8.4 bar) Maximum Air Input Pressure
308117M
ENG
Part No. 224346, Series A
10:1 Ratio Presidentr Pump
1800 psi (125 bar) Maximum Fluid Working Pressure
180 psi (12.5 bar) Maximum Air Input Pressure
Part No. 247146, Series A
Part No. 261631, Series A
10:1 Ratio Presidentr Pump
1800 psi (125 bar) Maximum Fluid Working Pressure
180 psi (12.5 bar) Maximum Air Input Pressure
Part No. 224347, Series A
10:1 Ratio Presidentr Pump, with riser tube
1800 psi (125 bar) Maximum Fluid Working Pressure
180 psi (12.5 bar) Maximum Air Input Pressure
Part No. 903295, Series A
10:1 Ratio Presidentr Pump, with riser tube
1800 psi (125 bar) Maximum Fluid Working Pressure
180 psi (12.5 bar) Maximum Air Input Pressure
0195B
Model 224346 Shown
Page 2
Table of Contents
Symbols 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warnings 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operation 8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Troubleshooting 11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service 12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Symbols
Warning Symbol
WARNING
This symbol alerts you to the possibility of serious
injury or death if you do not follow the instructions.
WARNING
Parts 16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Technical Data 21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dimensions 23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mounting Hole Layout 23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Graco Standard Warranty 24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Graco Information 24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Caution Symbol
CAUTION
This symbol alerts you to the possibility of damage to
or destruction of equipment if you do not follow the
instructions.
INSTRUCTIONS
EQUIPMENT MISUSE HAZARD
Equipment misuse can cause the equipment to rupture or malfunction and result in serious injury.
Use this pump only for pumping water and water-diluted cleaning solutions in a pressure washing
system. Never use the pump for paint or any other coatings. Any misapplication of the pump may
cause dangerous operating conditions which can result in serious injury and substantial property
damage.
This equipment is for professional use only.
Read all instruction manuals, tags, and labels before operating the equipment.
Use the equipment only for its intended purpose. If you are not sure, call your Graco distributor.
Do not alter or modify this equipment.
Check equipment daily. Repair or replace worn or damaged parts immediately.
Do not exceed the maximum working pressure of the lowest rated system component. Refer to the
Technical Data on pages 21–22 for the maximum working pressure of this equipment.
Use fluids and solvents which are compatible with the equipment wetted parts. Refer to the Tech-
nical Data section of all equipment manuals. Read the fluid and solvent manufacturer’s warnings.
Do not use hoses to pull equipment.
Route hoses away from traffic areas, sharp edges, moving parts, and hot surfaces. Do not expose
Graco hoses to temperatures above 180F (82C) or below –40F (–40C).
Wear hearing protection when operating this equipment.
Do not lift pressurized equipment.
Comply with all applicable local, state, and national fire, electrical, and safety regulations.
2
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WARNING
SKIN INJECTION HAZARD
Spray from the gun, leaks or ruptured components can inject fluid into your body and cause extremely
serious injury, including the need for amputation. Fluid splashed in the eyes or on the skin can also
cause serious injury.
Fluid injected into the skin might look like just a cut, but it is a serious injury. Get immediate
surgical treatment.
Do not point the gun at anyone or at any part of the body.
Do not put your hand or fingers over the spray tip.
Do not stop or deflect leaks with your hand, body, glove or rag.
Do not “blow back” fluid; this is not an air spray system.
Always have the tip guard and the trigger guard on the gun when spraying.
Check the gun diffuser operation weekly. Refer to the gun manual.
Be sure the gun trigger safety operates before spraying.
Lock the gun trigger safety when you stop spraying.
Follow the Pressure Relief Procedure on page 8 if the spray tip clogs and before cleaning,
checking or servicing the equipment.
Tighten all fluid connections before operating the equipment.
Check the hoses, tubes, and couplings daily. Replace worn or damaged parts immediately.
Do not repair high pressure couplings; you must replace the entire hose.
Fluid hoses must have spring guards on both ends, to help protect them from rupture caused by
kinks or bends near the couplings.
MOVING PARTS HAZARD
Moving parts, such as the air motor piston, can pinch or amputate your fingers.
Keep clear of all moving parts when starting or operating the pump.
Never operate the pump with the air motor plates removed.
Before servicing the equipment, follow the Pressure Relief Procedure on page 8 to prevent the
equipment from starting unexpectedly.
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WARNING
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD
Improper grounding, poor ventilation, open flames or sparks can cause a hazardous condition and
result in a fire or explosion and serious injury.
Ground the equipment and the object being sprayed. Refer to Grounding on page 5.
If there is any static sparking or you feel an electric shock while using this equipment, stop spray-
ing immediately. Do not use the equipment until you identify and correct the problem.
Provide fresh air ventilation to avoid the buildup of flammable fumes from solvents or the fluid
being sprayed.
Keep the spray area free of debris, including solvent, rags, and gasoline.
Electrically disconnect all equipment in the spray area.
Extinguish all open flames or pilot lights in the spray area.
Do not smoke in the spray area.
Do not turn on or off any light switch in the spray area while operating or if fumes are present.
Do not operate a gasoline engine in the spray area.
TOXIC FLUID HAZARD
Hazardous fluid or toxic fumes can cause serious injury or death if splashed in the eyes or on the skin,
inhaled, or swallowed.
Know the specific hazards of the fluid you are using.
Store hazardous fluid in an approved container. Dispose of hazardous fluid according to all local,
state and national guidelines.
Always wear protective eyewear, gloves, clothing and respirator as recommended by the fluid and
solvent manufacturer.
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Page 5
Installation
General Information
NOTE: Reference numbers and letters in parentheses
in the text refer to the callouts in the figures and the
parts drawing.
NOTE: Always use Genuine Graco Parts and Accessories, available from your Graco distributor. If you
supply your own accessories, be sure they are adequately sized and pressure rated for your system.
Fig. 2 is only a guide for selecting and installing system components and accessories. Contact your Graco
distributor for assistance in designing a system to suit
your particular needs.
Grounding
WARNING
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD
Before operating the pump, ground the
system as explained below. Also read
the section FIRE AND EXPLOSION
HAZARD on page 4.
Z
Y
X
W
Fig. 1
3. Air and fluid hoses: use only electrically conductive
hoses.
4. Air compressor: follow manufacturer’s recommendations and local codes.
5. Spray gun: ground through connection to a properly grounded fluid hose and pump.
6. Fluid supply container: follow your local code.
0720
Although water generally provides a natural electrical
ground, the following equipment must be grounded if
the cleaning chemicals are volatile.
1. When cleaning in enclosed areas, such as storage
tanks, locate the pump and air compressor outside
the area and well away from it. Provide adequate
ventilation. If the area you are cleaning has stored
flammable materials, take appropriate precautions
to avoid static sparking. Consult your local codes.
2. Pump: use the ground wire and clamp (supplied).
See Fig. 1. Loosen the grounding lug locknut (W)
and washer (X). Insert one end of the ground wire
(Y) into the slot in lug (Z) and tighten the locknut
securely. Connect the other end of the wire to a
true earth ground. Order Part No. 237569 Ground
Wire and Clamp.
7. Object being sprayed: follow your local code.
8. Solvent pails used when flushing: follow your local
code. Use only metal pails, which are conductive,
placed on a grounded surface. Do not place the
pail on a nonconductive surface, such as paper or
cardboard, which interrupts the grounding continuity.
9. To maintain grounding continuity when flushing or
relieving pressure, hold a metal part of the spray
gun firmly to the side of a grounded metal pail,
then trigger the gun.
Mounting the Pump
Mount the pump (A) to suit the type of installation
planned. The pump dimensions and mounting hole
layout are shown on page 23.
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Page 6
Installation
System Accessories
WARNING
A bleed-type master air valve (D) and a fluid drain
valve (J) are required in your system. These accessories help reduce the risk of serious injury, including fluid injection and splashing of fluid in the eyes
or on the skin, and injury from moving parts if you
are adjusting or repairing the pump.
The bleed-type master air valve relieves air trapped
between this valve and the pump after the air is
shut off. Trapped air can cause the pump to cycle
unexpectedly. Locate the valve close to the pump.
The fluid drain valve assists in relieving fluid pressure in the displacement pump, hose, and gun.
Triggering the gun to relieve pressure may not be
sufficient.
Air and Fluid Hoses
Be sure all air and fluid hoses are properly sized and
pressure-rated for your system. Use a 1/2 in. (13 mm)
ID (minimum) air hose (H). Connect a fluid hose (K) to
the pump’s fluid outlet. Fluid hoses must have spring
guards on both ends. Connect a fluid suction hose (M)
to the pump’s 3/4 npt(f) fluid intake.
Air Line Accessories
Install the following accessories in the order shown in
Fig. 2, using adapters as necessary:
An air line lubricator (C) provides automatic air
motor lubrication. For manual lubrication, see page
10.
A bleed-type master air valve (D) is required in
your system to relieve air trapped between it and
the air motor when the valve is closed (see the
WARNING at left). Be sure the bleed valve is easily
accessible from the pump, and is located down-
stream from the air regulator. Order Part No.
113333.
A pump runaway valve (B) senses when the
pump is running too fast and automatically shuts off
the air to the motor. A pump which runs too fast can
be seriously damaged.
An air regulator (E) controls pump speed and
outlet pressure by adjusting the air pressure to the
pump. Locate the regulator close to the pump, but
upstream from the bleed-type master air valve.
An air line filter (F) removes harmful dirt and
moisture from the compressed air supply.
A second bleed-type air valve (G) isolates the air
line accessories for servicing. Locate upstream
from all other air line accessories.
Fluid Line Accessories
Install the following accessories in the positions shown
in Fig. 2, using adapters as necessary:
A fluid drain valve (J) is required in your system
to relieve fluid pressure in the hose and gun (see
the WARNING at left). Install the drain valve pointing down, but so the handle points up when
opened. Order Part No. 235992.
A Hydra-Clean spray gun (L) dispenses the
cleaning fluid.
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Page 7
Installation
Y
H
Fig. 2
A
MN
CD
J
KEY
A Pump
B Pump Runaway Valve
C Air Line Lubricator
D Bleed-Type Master Air Valve
(required, for pump)
E Pump Air Regulator
F Air Line Filter
G Bleed-Type Master Air Valve (for accessories)
B
EF G
K
H Air Supply Hose
J Fluid Drain Valve (required)
K Fluid Supply Hose
L Hydra-Clean Spray Gun
M Fluid Suction Hose
N Wall Bracket
Y Ground Wire (required;
see page 5 for installation instructions)
L
0803A
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Operation
Pressure Relief Procedure
WARNING
SKIN INJECTION HAZARD
The system pressure must be manually
relieved to prevent the system from
starting or spraying accidentally. Fluid
under high pressure can be injected through the
skin and cause serious injury. To reduce the risk of
an injury from injection, splashing fluid, or moving
parts, follow the Pressure Relief Procedure
whenever you:
are instructed to relieve the pressure,
stop spraying,
check or service any of the system equipment,
or install or clean the spray tips.
1. Lock the gun trigger safety.
2. Close the bleed-type master air valve (D, required
in your system).
3. Unlock the gun trigger safety.
4. Hold a metal part of the gun firmly to the side of a
grounded metal pail, and trigger the gun to relieve
pressure.
Packing Nut/Wet-Cup
WARNING
To reduce the risk of serious injury whenever you
are instructed to relieve pressure, always follow the
Pressure Relief Procedure at left.
Keep the packing nut/wet-cup (15) filled with Graco
Throat Seal Liquid (TSL) or compatible solvent, to help
prolong the packing life. Adjust the packing nut weekly
so it is just tight enough to prevent leakage; do not
overtighten. See Fig. 3. Relieve the pressure before
adjusting the packing nut.
Flush the Pump Before First Use
The pump is tested with lightweight oil, which is left in
to protect the pump parts. To prevent contamination of
the cleaning solution, flush the pump with a compatible
solvent before using it. See Flushing on page 10.
5. Lock the gun trigger safety.
6. Open the drain valve (J, required in your system),
having a container ready to catch the drainage.
7. Leave the drain valve open until you are ready to
spray again.
If you suspect that the spray tip or hose is completely
clogged, or that pressure has not been fully relieved
after following the steps above, very slowly loosen the
tip guard retaining nut or hose end coupling and relieve
pressure gradually, then loosen completely. Now clear
the tip or hose.
Mixing the Cleaning Solution
If you are adding a cleaning chemical to the water, mix
it thoroughly with a few gallons of water in a separate
container before adding to the drum. Be sure all particles are well dissolved. Read and follow the chemical
manufacturer’s recommendations on mixing and
application of the solution.
Fill the drum with water and the desired, premixed
cleaning solution.
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Page 9
Operation
Starting and Adjusting the Pump
WARNING
Moving parts can pinch or amputate your fingers or
other body parts. When air is supplied to the motor,
the air motor piston (located behind the air motor
plates) moves. See Fig. 3. Therefore, never operate the pump with the air motor plates (P) removed.
1. See Fig. 2 on page 7. Close the air regulator (E),
bleed-type master air valve (D), and fluid drain
valve (J). Do not install the spray tip yet!
2. Place the suction kit (M) into the fluid supply drum.
3. Hold a metal part of the spray gun (L) firmly to the
side of the supply drum and hold the trigger open.
4. Open the pump’s bleed-type master air valve (D).
5. Slowly open the air regulator (E) until the pump
starts, about 40 psi (2.8 bar).
10. Use an adequately sized air regulator (E) to control
the pump speed and the fluid pressure. Always
use the lowest air pressure necessary to get the
desired results. Higher pressures waste fluid and
cause premature wear of the pump packings and
nozzle.
CAUTION
Do not allow the pump to run dry. It will quickly
accelerate to a high speed, causing damage. If your
pump is running too fast, stop it immediately and
check the fluid supply. If the container is empty and
air has been pumped into the lines, refill the container and prime the pump and the lines, or flush and
leave it filled with a compatible solvent. Eliminate all
air from the fluid system.
6. Cycle the pump slowly until all the air is pushed
out and the pump and hoses are fully primed.
7. Release the spray gun trigger and lock the trigger
safety. The pump should stall against pressure
when the trigger is released.
8. With the pump and lines primed, and with adequate air pressure and volume supplied, the pump
will start and stop as the spray gun is opened and
closed.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of serious injury whenever you
are instructed to relieve pressure, always follow the
Pressure Relief Procedure on page 8.
9. Relieve the pressure. Install the tip guard and
spray tip in the gun, as explained in the gun manual.
WARNING
P
15
COMPONENT RUPTURE HAZARD
To reduce the risk of overpressurizing
your system, which could cause component rupture and serious injury, never
exceed the specified Maximum Incoming Air Pressure to the pump (see the Technical Data, on
pages 21 and 22).
0195B
Fig. 3
9308117
Page 10
Shutdown and Care of the Pump
Operation
WARNING
WARNING
To reduce the risk of serious injury whenever you
are instructed to relieve pressure, always follow the
Pressure Relief Procedure on page 8.
For overnight shutdown, stop the pump at the bottom
of its stroke to prevent fluid from drying on the exposed displacement rod and damaging the throat
packings. Relieve the pressure.
Always flush the pump before the fluid dries on the
displacement rod. See Flushing below.
Flushing
WARNING
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD
Before flushing, read the section FIRE
AND EXPLOSION HAZARD on page
4. Be sure the entire system and
flushing pails are properly grounded.
Refer to Grounding on page 5.
Flush the pump:
Before the first use
To reduce the risk of serious injury whenever you
are instructed to relieve pressure, always follow the
Pressure Relief Procedure on page 8.
1. Relieve the pressure.
2. Remove the tip guard and spray tip from the gun.
See the gun instruction manual.
3. Place the suction tube (M) in a container of solvent.
4. Hold a metal part of the gun firmly to the side of a
grounded metal pail.
5. Start the pump. Always use the lowest possible
fluid pressure when flushing.
6. Trigger the gun.
7. Flush the system until clear solvent flows from the
gun.
8. Relieve the pressure.
9. Clean the tip guard and spray tip separately, then
reinstall them.
10. Clean the inside and outside of the suction tube
(M).
When changing fluids or cleaning chemicals
Before fluid can dry or settle out in a dormant pump
Before storing the pump.
Flush with a fluid that is compatible with the fluid you
are pumping and with the wetted parts in your system.
Check with your fluid manufacturer or supplier for
recommended flushing fluids and flushing frequency.
Lubrication
Adjust the air line lubricator (C) to feed 1 to 3 drops of
oil per hour. Check the lubricator sight glass regularly,
and keep it filled to the level mark on the sight glass.
Use high quality SAE 10 oil.
To manually lubricate the motor, disconnect the air
line at the motor and place 10 to 15 drops of oil in the
air inlet. Reconnect the air line and turn on the air to
blow oil into the motor. This should be done daily.
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Page 11
Troubleshooting
WARNING
To reduce the risk of serious injury whenever you
are instructed to relieve pressure, always follow the
Pressure Relief Procedure on page 8.
1. Relieve the pressure.
2. Check all possible problems and solutions before
disassembling pump.
Problem
Pump fails to operate. Restricted line or inadequate air
supply.
Insufficient air pressure; closed or
clogged air valves.
Exhausted fluid supply. Refill; purge all air from pump and
Damaged air valving mechanism;
stalling.
Dried fluid seizure of displacement
rod (7).
Pump operates but output is low on
both strokes.
Restricted line or inadequate air
supply.
Insufficient air pressure; closed or
clogged air valves.
Exhausted fluid supply. Refill; purge all air from pump and
Clogged fluid line, valves, etc. Clear.*
Packing nut (15) is too tight. Loosen (see page 8).
Loose packing nut (15) or worn
throat packings (9, 19).
Cause Solution
Clear; increase air supply.
Open; clean.
fluid lines.
Service air motor (see 306982 or
307043).
Clean, check or replace throat pack-
ings (9, 19); always stop pump at
bottom of stroke and keep wet-cup
filled with compatible solvent.
Clear; increase air supply.
Open; clean.
fluid lines.
Tighten packing nut (see page 8);
replace throat packings.
Pump operates but output is low on
downstroke.
Pump operates but output is low on
upstroke.
Erratic or accelerated operation. Exhausted fluid supply. Refill; purge all air from pump and
* To determine if the fluid hose or gun is obstructed, follow the Pressure Relief Procedure on page 8. Discon-
nect the fluid hose and place a container at the pump fluid outlet to catch any fluid. Turn on the air just enough to
start the pump (about 20–40 psi [1.4–2.8 bar]). If the pump starts when the air is turned on, the obstruction is in
the fluid hose or gun.
Held open or worn intake valve. Clear; service. See page 14.
Held open or worn fluid piston valve
or packings (25, 26).
Held open or worn intake valve. Clear; service. See page 14.
Held open or worn fluid piston valve
or packings (25, 26).
Clear; service. See page 14.
fluid lines.
Clear; service. See page 14.
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Page 12
Service
Disconnecting the Displacement Pump
WARNING
To reduce the risk of serious injury whenever you
are instructed to relieve pressure, always follow the
Pressure Relief Procedure on page 8.
1. Flush the pump if possible. Stop the pump at the
bottom of its stroke. Relieve the pressure.
2. Disconnect the air and fluid hoses. Remove the
pump from its mounting. Note the relative position
of the pump’s fluid outlet (R) to the air motor’s air
inlet (S). See Fig. 4.
3. On Models 224347 and 903295 only, unscrew the
riser tube (110) from the pump outlet elbow (109).
Refer to the parts drawing on page 17.
1
Lubricate.
2
Apply thread sealant, as required.
Models 224346, 224347, & 903295: Torque to 20–30 ft-lb (27–41
3
Nm). Model 224345: Torque to 10–15 ft-lb (14–20 Nm).
Model 224346
Shown
104
S
107
1
7
103
108
15
3
4. Unscrew the locknuts (102) from the tie rods (103).
Remove the cotter pin (108). Unscrew the displacement rod (7) from the air motor (104). Carefully pull the displacement pump (101) off the air
motor. Inspect the o-ring (107).
5. Refer to page 14 for displacement pump service.
To service the air motor, refer to the separate air
motor manual (306982 or 307043), supplied.
Fig. 4
102
3
R
2
101
0194C
12
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Page 13
Service
Reconnecting the Displacement Pump
1. Lubricate the o-ring (107) and check that it is in
place on the displacement rod (7). Orient the
pump’s fluid outlet (R) to the air motor’s air inlet
(S) as was noted in step 2 under Disconnecting
the Displacement Pump. Position the displacement pump (101) on the tie rods (103). See Fig. 4.
On Models 224347 and 903295 only, be sure the
fluid outlet of the displacement pump is aligned
with the riser tube and fluid outlet of the air motor.
2. Screw the locknuts (102) onto the tie rods (103)
loosely. On Models 224347 and 903295 only,
make certain that the fluid outlet elbow (109) is
installed in the fluid outlet. Apply thread sealant to
the parts of the riser tube assembly. See the parts
drawing on page 17. Screw the riser tube (110) all
the way down into the pump outlet elbow (109).
3. Screw the displacement rod (7) into the shaft of
the air motor (104) until the pin holes in the displacement rod and motor shaft align. Install the
cotter pin (108).
4. Apply thread sealant to the pump fluid outlet (R)
and the threads of the fluid hose. Mount the pump
and reconnect all hoses. Reconnect the ground
wire if it was disconnected during repair. Tighten
the packing nut/wet-cup (15) so it is just snug – no
tighter. Fill the wet-cup with Graco Throat Seal
Liquid or compatible solvent.
5. Tighten the tie rod locknuts (102) evenly, and
torque as shown in Fig. 4.
6. Start the pump and run it at about 40 psi (2.8 bar)
air pressure, to check that it is operating properly.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of serious injury whenever you
are instructed to relieve pressure, always follow the
Pressure Relief Procedure on page 8.
7. Check for fluid leakage at the packing nut/wet-cup
(15). Relieve the pressure before tightening the
packing nut/wet-cup.
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Page 14
Service
224344 Displacement Pump Disassembly
NOTE: For repair and parts information for displace-
ment pumps 254999, 15G976, and 224341, see
manual 308116.
When disassembling the pump, lay out all removed
parts in sequence, to ease reassembly. Refer to Fig. 5.
NOTE: Repair Kit 224402 (Neoprene/UHMWPE
packings) is available. For the best results, use all the
new parts in the kit. Parts included in the kit are
marked with one asterisk, for example (1*).
Conversion Kit 224404 is available to convert the
pump throat packings to UHMWPE and PTFE. See
page 19 for details.
Clean all the parts thoroughly when disassembling.
Check them carefully for damage or wear, replacing
parts as needed.
1. Remove the displacement pump from the air motor
as explained on page 12.
9. Inspect the polished surfaces of the displacement
rod (7) and cylinder (11) for scratches, scoring or
other damage, which can cause premature packing wear and leaking. To check, run a finger over
the surface or hold the part up to the light at an
angle.
10. Be sure the ball seats of the piston (14) and intake
valve housing (13) are not chipped or nicked.
Displacement Pump Reassembly
1. Lubricate the throat packings and install them in
the outlet housing (16) one at a time as follows,
with the lips of the v-packings facing down: the
male gland (6*), two neoprene v-packings (9*), one
UHMWPE v-packing (19*), and the female gland
(8*). Apply thread lubricant and install the packing
nut (15) loosely. See Detail A of Fig. 5.
2. If you removed the cylinder (11), be sure to replace
the o-ring (4). Lubricate the o-ring and apply
thread lubricant to the cylinder, then reinstall the
cylinder in the outlet housing (16).
2. Unscrew the locking ring (17) from the cylinder
(11). See Fig. 5. Remove the intake valve housing
(13).
3. Remove the o-ring (12), ball stop pin (5), ball guide
(22) and ball (2) from the intake valve housing
(13).
4. Loosen the packing nut (15). Push the displacement rod (7) down as far as possible, then pull it
out the bottom of the cylinder (11).
5. Secure the flats of the displacement rod (7) in a
vise. Using a wrench on the flats of the piston
mounting stud (28), screw the piston off the rod.
Remove one cotter pin (1) and the ball stop pin
(10), taking note which set of holes it is in. Then
remove the ball (2).
6. Place the flats of the piston mounting stud (28) in a
vise, and unscrew the piston stud (14). Remove
the piston packings (25, 26), glands (24, 27), shim
(29), and washer (23).
7. Remove the packing nut (15), throat packings (9,
19) and glands (6, 8) from the outlet housing (16).
8. Inspect all parts for damage. Clean all parts and
threads with a compatible solvent before reassembling. Replace any worn or damaged parts.
3. Lubricate the piston packings and install them onto
the piston stud (14) one at a time in the following
order, with the lips of the v-packings facing up: the
female gland (27*), one UHMWPE v-packing (25*),
one neoprene v-packing (26*), one UHMWPE
v-packing (25*), the male gland (24*), the shim
(29*), and the washer (23*). See Detail B of Fig. 5.
4. Screw the piston stud (14) onto the piston mounting stud (28). Torque to 50–70 ft-lb (68–95 Nm).
Install the piston ball (2*) on the piston seat. Slide
the ball stop pin (10*) into the desired set of holes,
and secure with the cotter pin (1*).
5. Place the flats of the displacement rod (7) in a
vise. Screw the piston assembly onto the displacement rod. Torque to 50–70 ft-lb (68–95 Nm).
6. Insert the displacement rod (7) into the bottom of
the cylinder (11), being careful not to scratch the
cylinder. Push the rod straight up until it protrudes
from the packing nut (15).
7. Install the ball (2*), guide (22), o-ring (12), and ball
stop pin (5*) in the intake valve housing (13). Place
the intake valve assembly in the locking ring (17).
Apply thread lubricant to the locking ring and
cylinder (11), and screw the ring onto the cylinder.
8. Reconnect the displacement pump to the air motor
as explained on page 13.
14
308117
Page 15
Service
1
Lubricate.
2
See Detail A. See Detail B.
3
Lips of v-packings must face down.
4
5
15
4
16
2
4
1
11
4
28
7
6
Lips of v-packings must face up.Apply thread lubricant.
7
Torque to 50–70 ft-lb (68–95 Nm).
7
Detail A: Throat Packings
1 3
15
16
(Ref)
(Ref)
8*
19*
9*
6*
Detail B: Piston Packings
1 6
Fig. 5
1*
10*
5
28
(Ref)
*23
*29
*24
14
7
22
5*
*25
*26
*25
*27
17
4
14
(Ref)
12
1
13
*2
0777A
15308117
Page 16
Parts
Model 224345, Series A
5:1 Ratio Monark Hydra-Clean Pump
104
103
107
Model 224346, Series A
10:1 Ratio President Hydra-Clean Pump
Model 247146, Series A
10:1 Ratio President Hydra-Clean Pump
Model 261631 Series A
10:1 Ratio President Pump
104
107
103
108
102
101
0196A
Ref Part
No. No. Description Qty
101 224344 DISPLACEMENT PUMP ASSY
See pages 18 and 19 for parts 1
102 102021 NUT, lock; 3/8–16; stainless steel 3
103 24B189 KIT, tie rod 3
104 205997 AIR MOTOR
See 307043 for parts 1
107 156082 SEAL, o-ring; nitrile rubber 1
108 101946 PIN, cotter; stainless steel;
0.12 in. (3.2 mm) x 1.5 in. (3.8 mm) 1
108
102
101
0194C
Ref Part
No. No. Description Qty
101 224344 DISPLACEMENT PUMP ASSY
(224346 only; see pages 18 and 19
for parts) 1
254999 DISPLACEMENT PUMP ASSY
(261631 only; see 308116 for parts) 1
15G976 DISPLACEMENT PUMP ASSY
(247146 only; see 308116 for parts) 1
102 102021 NUT, lock; 3/8–16; stainless steel 3
103 166237 ROD, tie; stainless steel;
3.5 in. (89 mm) shoulder-to-shoulder 3
104 207352 AIR MOTOR
See 306982 for parts 1
107 156082 SEAL, o-ring; nitrile rubber 1
108 101946 PIN, cotter; stainless steel;
0.12 in. (3.2 mm) x 1.5 in. (3.8 mm) 1
Keep these spare parts on hand to reduce down time.
16
308117
Keep these spare parts on hand to reduce down time.
Page 17
Parts
Model 224347, Series A
10:1 Ratio President Hydra-Clean Pump,
with riser tube
104
106
107
108
103
105
112
111
Model 903295, Series A
10:1 Ratio President Hydra-Clean Pump,
with riser tube
104
106
107
108
103
105
112
111
110
102
109
101
0198A
Ref Part
No. No. Description Qty
101 224344 DISPLACEMENT PUMP ASSY
See pages 18 and 19 for parts 1
102 102021 NUT, lock; 3/8–16; stainless steel 3
103 166237 ROD, tie; stainless steel;
3.5 in. (89 mm) shoulder-to-shoulder 3
104 207352 AIR MOTOR; See 306982 for parts 1
105 166241 ADAPTER, tube; stainless steel 1
106 166240 ELBOW, outlet; 1/2 npt(f) x 3/4 npt(f) x
1–1/2–20(m); stainless steel 1
107 156082 SEAL, o-ring; nitrile rubber 1
108 101946 PIN, cotter; stainless steel;
0.12 in. (3.2 mm) x 1.5 in. (3.8 mm) 1
109 166242 ELBOW, street, 90
1/2 npt(f); stainless steel 1
110 166719 TUBE, riser; stainless steel 1
111 166029 NUT, flareless tube; stainless steel 1
112 102186 FERRULE, for 3/4 in. OD tube;
stainless steel 1
; 1/2 npt(m) x
110
102
109
101
0198A
Ref Part
No. No. Description Qty
101 224341 DISPLACEMENT PUMP ASSY
See 308116 for parts 1
102 102021 NUT, lock; 3/8–16; stainless steel 3
103 166237 ROD, tie; stainless steel;
3.5 in. (89 mm) shoulder-to-shoulder 3
104 207352 AIR MOTOR; See 306982 for parts 1
105 166241 ADAPTER, tube; stainless steel 1
106 166240 ELBOW, outlet; 1/2 npt(f) x 3/4 npt(f) x
1–1/2–20(m); stainless steel 1
107 156082 SEAL, o-ring; nitrile rubber 1
108 101946 PIN, cotter; stainless steel;
0.12 in. (3.2 mm) x 1.5 in. (3.8 mm) 1
109 166242 ELBOW, street, 90
1/2 npt(f); stainless steel 1
110 166719 TUBE, riser; stainless steel 1
111 166029 NUT, flareless tube; stainless steel 1
112 102186 FERRULE, for 3/4 in. OD tube;
stainless steel 1
Keep these spare parts on hand to reduce down time.
Apply thread sealant to these parts.
; 1/2 npt(m) x
17308117
Page 18
Parts
Model 224344, Series A
Severe-Duty, Stainless Steel Displacement Pump
Includes items 1–29
23*
15
*8
*19
*9
*6
16
29*
24*
25*
26*
25*
27*
2*
14
4
*1 *10
28
11
7
22
2*
12
13
5*
17
18
308117
0778A
Page 19
Parts
Model 224344, Series A
Severe-Duty, Stainless Steel Displacement Pump
Includes items 1–29
Ref Part
No. No. Description Qty
1* 100063 PIN, cotter; 1/16 in. x 1/2 in.;
stainless steel 2
2* 101917 BALL; stainless steel;
0.875 in. (22 mm) dia. 2
4 164782 O-RING; PTFE 1
5* 162947 PIN, ball stop, intake; stainless steel 1
6* 186987 GLAND, throat, male; stainless steel 1
7 24C506 ROD, displacement; stainless steel 1
8* 186988 GLAND, throat, female; stainless steel 1
9* 166133 V-PACKING, throat; neoprene 2
10* 176637 PIN, ball stop, piston; stainless steel 1
11 24C505 CYLINDER; stainless steel 1
12 164846 O-RING; PTFE 1
13 186992 HOUSING, valve, intake;
stainless steel 1
14 186993 STUD, piston; stainless steel 1
15 186995 PACKING NUT/WET-CUP;
stainless steel 1
16 205999 HOUSING, outlet; stainless steel 1
17 164630 RING, locking; stainless steel 1
19* 170625 V-PACKING, throat; UHMWPE 1
22 164679 GUIDE, ball, intake; stainless steel 1
23* 176634 WASHER, piston; stainless steel 1
24* 186990 GLAND, piston, male; stainless steel 1
25* 176638 V-PACKING, piston; UHMWPE 2
Ref Part
No. No. Description Qty
26* 111293 V-PACKING, piston; neoprene 1
27* 186989 GLAND, piston, female; stainless steel 1
28 176644 STUD, mounting, piston;
stainless steel 1
29* 111790 SHIM; stainless steel 1
* These parts are included in Repair Kit 224402 (Neoprene/
UHMWPE packings), which may be purchased separately.
Keep these spare parts on hand to reduce down time.
Optional UHMWPE/PTFE Throat Packing
Conversion Kit 224404
Use to convert the pump throat packings to UHMWPE
and PTFE. Kit must be purchased separately.
Kit includes:
Part
No. Description Qty
162866 V-PACKING, throat; PTFE 2
186987 GLAND, throat, male; stainless steel 1
186988 GLAND, throat, female; stainless steel 1
176639 V-PACKING, throat; UHMWPE 2
19308117
Page 20
Notes
20
308117
Page 21
Technical Data (10:1 President)
p
Category Data
Maximum fluid working pressure 1800 psi (125 bar)
Maximum air input pressure 180 psi (12.5 bar)
Pump cycles per 1 gallon (3.8 liters) 20
Fluid flow at 60 cycles per minute 3 gallons (11.4 liters)
Recommended speed for optimum pump life 15–25 cycles/min; 0.75 to 1.25 gpm (2.84 to 4.73 liters/min)
Maximum operating temperature 180F (82C)
* Sound level at 100 psi, 60 cycles per minute 94 dBa
* Sound power level at 100 psi,
60 cycles per minute
Weight approx. 31 lb (14 kg)
Wetted parts AISI 302, 303, 304, 316, and 17–4 PH grades of Stainless Steel;
* Tested in accordance with ISO 3744.
109 dBa
Chrome-Plating; Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene;
PTFE; Nitrile Rubber; Neoprene.
Riser Tube (Models 224347 and 903295 only): 303 and 304
grades of Stainless Steel.
KEY: Fluid Outlet Pressure – Black Curves
Air Consumption – Gray Curves
cycles/min 20 80
psi
bar
1800
125
1600
1400
1200
1000
gpm
liters/min 3.8 7.6 11.4 15.2 19.0
A
110
96
84
70
B
800
56
C
600
42
400
28
D
200
14
0
012345
A B
FLUID FLOW (TEST FLUID: NO. 10 WEIGHT OIL)
To find Fluid Outlet Pressure (bar/psi) at a specific fluid flow (lpm/
gpm) and operating air pressure (bar/psi):
1. Locate desired flow along bottom of chart.
2. Follow vertical line up to intersection with selected fluid outlet
pressure curve (black). Follow left to scale to read fluid outlet
ressure.
40
A 180 psi (12.5 bar) air pressure
B 100 psi (7 bar) air pressure
C 70 psi (4.9 bar) air pressure
D 40 psi (2.8 bar) air pressure
60
C
D
To find Pump Air Consumption (m/min or scfm) at a specific fluid
flow (lpm/gpm) and air pressure (bar/psi):
1. Locate desired flow along bottom of chart.
2. Read vertical line up to intersection with selected air consumption
curve (gray). Follow right to scale to read air consumption.
100
scfm
m/min
80
2.240
70
1.960
60
1.680
50
1.400
40
1.120
30
0.840
20
0.560
10
0.280
21308117
Page 22
Technical Data (5:1 Monark)
p
Category Data
Maximum fluid working pressure 600 psi (42 bar)
Maximum air input pressure 120 psi (8.4 bar)
Pump cycles per 1 gallon (3.8 liters) 24
Fluid flow at 60 cycles per minute 2.5 gallons (9.46 liters)
Recommended speed for optimum pump life 15–25 cycles/min; 0.63 to 1.04 gpm (2.38 to 3.94 liters/min)
Maximum operating temperature 180F (82C)
* Sound level at 100 psi, 60 cycles per minute 88 dBa
* Sound power level at 100 psi,
60 cycles per minute
Weight approx. 20 lb (9 kg)
Wetted parts AISI 302, 303, 304, 316, and 17–4 PH grades of Stainless Steel;
* Tested in accordance with ISO 3744.
95 dBa
Chrome-Plating; Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene;
PTFE; Nitrile Rubber; Neoprene.
KEY: Fluid Outlet Pressure – Black Curves
Air Consumption – Gray Curves
cycles/min 24 96
psi
bar
600
42
500
35
400
28
300
21
200
14
100
7
A
B
C
D
A
B
48
C
60
A 120 psi (8.4 bar) air pressure
B 100 psi (7 bar) air pressure
C 70 psi (4.9 bar) air pressure
D 40 psi (2.8 bar) air pressure
72
120
D
scfm
m/min
20
0.560
16
0.448
12
0.336
8
0.224
4
0.112
0
gpm
012345
liters/min 3.8 7.6 11.4 15.2 19.0
FLUID FLOW (TEST FLUID: NO. 10 WEIGHT OIL)
To find Fluid Outlet Pressure (bar/psi) at a specific fluid flow (lpm/
gpm) and operating air pressure (bar/psi):
1. Locate desired flow along bottom of chart.
2. Follow vertical line up to intersection with selected fluid outlet
pressure curve (black). Follow left to scale to read fluid outlet
ressure.
22
308117
To find Pump Air Consumption (m/min or scfm) at a specific fluid
flow (lpm/gpm) and air pressure (bar/psi):
1. Locate desired flow along bottom of chart.
2. Read vertical line up to intersection with selected air consumption
curve (gray). Follow right to scale to read air consumption.
Page 23
Dimensions
Mounting Hole
Pump
Model
224346,
247146,
224347,
903295,
254999
224345 25.25 in.
Pump
Model
224346 1/2 npt(f) 1/2 npt(f) 3/4 npt(f)
224347,
903295
224345 3/8 npt(f) 1/2 npt(f) 3/4 npt(f)
A B C
28.38 in.
(721 mm)
(641 mm)
D
Air InletEFluid OutletFFluid Inlet
1/2 npt(f) 3/4 npt(f)
14.63 in.
(372 mm)
11.5 in.
(292 mm)
(w/riser tube)
13.75 in.
(349 mm)
13.75 in.
(349 mm)
3/4 npt(f)
Model 224346 Shown
4.38 in.
(111.3 mm)
diameter
Layout
Use Gasket 166392
(order separately)
2.5 in.
(64 mm)
0.28 in. (7.1 mm)
diameter
5.0 in. (127 mm)
0775
B
A
D
C
E
F
0195B
23308117
Page 24
Graco Standard Warranty
Graco warrants all equipment manufactured by Graco and bearing its name to be free from defects in material and workmanship on the
date of sale to the original purchaser for use. With the exception of any special, extended, or limited warranty published by Graco,
Graco will, for a period of twelve months from the date of sale, repair or replace any part of the equipment determined by Graco to be
defective. This warranty applies only when the equipment is installed, operated and maintained in accordance with Graco’s written
recommendations.
This warranty does not cover, and Graco shall not be liable for general wear and tear, or any malfunction, damage or wear caused by
faulty installation, misapplication, abrasion, corrosion, inadequate or improper maintenance, negligence, accident, tampering, or substitution of non–Graco component parts. Nor shall Graco be liable for malfunction, damage or wear caused by the incompatibility of
Graco equipment with structures, accessories, equipment or materials not supplied by Graco, or the improper design, manufacture,
installation, operation or maintenance of structures, accessories, equipment or materials not supplied by Graco.
This warranty is conditioned upon the prepaid return of the equipment claimed to be defective to an authorized Graco distributor for
verification of the claimed defect. If the claimed defect is verified, Graco will repair or replace free of charge any defective parts. The
equipment will be returned to the original purchaser transportation prepaid. If inspection of the equipment does not disclose any defect
in material or workmanship, repairs will be made at a reasonable charge, which charges may include the costs of parts, labor, and
transportation.
THIS WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE, AND IS IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT
NOT LIMITED TO WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Graco’s sole obligation and buyer’s sole remedy for any breach of warranty shall be as set forth above. The buyer agrees that no other
remedy (including, but not limited to, incidental or consequential damages for lost profits, lost sales, injury to person or property, or any
other incidental or consequential loss) shall be available. Any action for breach of warranty must be brought within two (2) years of the
date of sale.
Graco makes no warranty, and disclaims all implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose in connection
with accessories, equipment, materials or components sold but not manufactured by Graco. These items sold, but not manufactured
by Graco (such as electric motors, switches, hose, etc.), are subject to the warranty, if any, of their manufacturer. Graco will provide
purchaser with reasonable assistance in making any claim for breach of these warranties.
In no event will Graco be liable for indirect, incidental, special or consequential damages resulting from Graco supplying equipment
hereunder, or the furnishing, performance, or use of any products or other goods sold hereto, whether due to a breach of contract,
breach of warranty, the negligence of Graco, or otherwise.
FOR GRACO CANADA CUSTOMERS
The parties acknowledge that they have required that the present document, as well as all documents, notices and legal proceedings
entered into, given or instituted pursuant hereto or relating directly or indirectly hereto, be drawn up in English. Les parties reconnaissent avoir convenu que la rédaction du présente document sera en Anglais, ainsi que tous documents, avis et procédures judiciaires
exécutés, donnés ou intentés à la suite de ou en rapport, directement ou indirectement, avec les procedures concernées.
Graco Information
For the latest information about Graco products, visit www.graco.com.
TO PLACE AN ORDER, contact your Graco distributor or call to identify the distributor closest to you:
Phone: 612–623–6921 or Toll Free: 1–800–328–0211 Fax: 612–378–3505
All written and visual data contained in this document reflects the latest product information available at the time of publication.
Graco reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice.
24
Original instructions. This manual contains English. MM 308117
Graco Headquarters: Minneapolis
International Offices: Belgium, China, Japan, Korea
GRACO INC. P.O. BOX 1441 MINNEAPOLIS, MN 55440–1441
Copyright 1991, Graco Inc. is registered to ISO 9001
www.graco.com
Revised 07/2010
308117
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