Graco 308116T User Manual

Instructions--Parts List
SEVERE-DUTY, UHMWPE/PTFE OR PTFE PACKED
Stainless Steel Pumps
Used to transfer or dispense low viscosity sealants and adhesives. For professional use only.
Important Safety Instructions
Read all warnings and instructions in this manual. Save these instructions.
UHMWPE/PTFE PACKED PUMPS Model No. 224342, Series A
10:1 Ratio Presidentr Pump
308116T
EN
Model No. 224343, Series A
5:1 Ratio Mo n arkr Pump
600 psi (4.2 MPa, 42 bar) Maximum Fluid Working Pressure 120 psi (0.8 MPa, 8.4 bar) Maximum Air Input Pressure
UHMWPE/PTFE PACKED PUMPS Model No. 261630, Series A
PTFE PACKED PUMPS Model No. 247147, Series A Model No. 902147, Series A
5:1 Ratio Mo n arkr Pump
600 psi (4.2 MPa, 42 bar) Maximum Fluid Working Pressure 120 psi (0.8 MPa, 8.4 bar) Maximum Air Input Pressure
Severe-Duty Displacement Pumps have an abrasion-resistant displacement rod and cylinder. Refer to Technical Data on pages 22--23 for Wetted Parts information.
Model 224342 Shown
0195
Table of Contents
Warnings 2......................................
Typical Installation 5..............................
Installation 6.....................................
Operation/Maintenance 8.........................
Service 11......................................
Troubleshooting Chart 1 1.......................
Disconnecting the Displacement Pump 12.........
Reconnecting the Displacement Pump 12.........
Displacement Pump Service 13..................
Symbols
Warning Symbol
WARNING
This symbol alerts you to the possibility of serious injury or death if you do not follow the instructions.
Parts Drawings and Lists 15.......................
Model 224342 President Pump 15................
Model 224343 and 261630 Monark Pumps 16.....
Model 902147 and 247147 Monark Pumps 17.....
Model 224341 and 254999
Displacement Pumps 18........................
Model 15G976 Displacement Pump 20............
Technical Data and Performance Charts 22..........
Dimensions 24...................................
Mounting Hole Layout 24..........................
Graco Standard Warranty 26......................
Graco Information 26.............................
Caution Symbol
CAUTION
This symbol alerts you to the possibility of damage to or destruction of equipment if you do not follow the instructions.
INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING
EQUIPMENT MISUSE HAZARD
Equipment misuse can cause the equipment to rupture or malfunction and result in serious injury.
D This equipment is for professional use only.
D Read all instruction manuals, tags, and labels before operating the equipment.
D Use the equipment only for its intended purpose. If you are not sure, contact your Graco distributor .
D Do not alter or modify this equipment.
D Check equipment daily. Repair or replace worn or damaged parts immediately.
D Do not exceed the maximum working pressure of the lowest rated system component. Refer to the
Technical Data on pages 22--23 for the maximum working pressure of this equipment.
D Use fluids and solvents which are compatible with the equipment wetted parts. Refer to the Tech-
nical Data section of all equipment manuals. Read the fluid and solvent manufacturer’s warnings.
D Do not use hoses to pull equipment.
D Route hoses away from traffic areas, sharp edges, moving parts, and hot surfaces. Do not expose
Graco hoses to temperatures above 82_C (180_F) or below --40_C(--40_F).
D Wear hearing protection when operating this equipment.
D Do not lift pressurized equipment.
D Comply with all applicable local, state, and national fire, electrical, and safety regulations.
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WARNING
SKIN INJECTION HAZARD
Spray from the gun, leaks or ruptured components can inject fluid into your body and cause extremely serious injury, including the need for amputation. Fluid splashed in the eyes or on the skin can also cause serious injury.
D Fluid injected into the skin might look like just a cut, but it is a serious injury. Get immediate
surgical treatment.
D Do not point the gun at anyone or at any part of the body.
D Do not put your hand or fingers over the spray tip.
D Do not stop or deflect leaks with your hand, body, glove or rag.
D Do not “blow back” fluid; this is not an air spray system.
D Always have the tip guard and the trigger guard on the gun when spraying.
D Check the gun diffuser operation weekly. Refer to the gun manual.
D Be sure the gun trigger safety operates before spraying.
D Lock the gun trigger safety when you stop spraying.
D Follow the Pressure Relief Procedure on page 8 if the spray tip clogs and before cleaning,
checking or servicing the equipment.
D Tighten all fluid connections before operating the equipment.
D Check the hoses, tubes, and couplings daily. Replace worn or damaged parts immediately.
Do not repair high pressure couplings; you must replace the entire hose.
D Fluid hoses must have spring guards on both ends, to help protect them from rupture caused by
kinks or bends near the couplings.
MOVING PARTS HAZARD
Moving parts, such as the air motor piston, can pinch or amputate your fingers.
D Keep clear of all moving parts when starting or operating the pump.
D Before servicing the equipment, follow the Pressure Relief Procedure on page 8 to prevent the
equipment from starting unexpectedly.
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WARNING
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD
Improper grounding, poor ventilation, open flames or sparks can cause a hazardous condition and re­sult in a fire or explosion and serious injury.
D Ground the equipment and the object being sprayed. Refer to Grounding on page 6.
D If there is any static sparking or you feel an electric shock while using this equipment, stop spray-
ing immediately . Do not use the equipment until you identify and correct the problem.
D Provide fresh air ventilation to avoid the buildup of flammable fumes from solvents or the fluid be-
ing sprayed.
D Keep the spray area free of debris, including solvent, rags, and gasoline.
D Electrically disconnect all equipment in the spray area.
D Extinguish all open flames or pilot lights in the spray area.
D Do not smoke in the spray area.
D Do not turn on or off any light switch in the spray area while operating or if fumes are present.
D Do not operate a gasoline engine in the spray area.
TOXIC FLUID HAZARD
Hazardous fluid or toxic fumes can cause serious injury or death if splashed in the eyes or on the skin, inhaled, or swallowed.
D Know the specific hazards of the fluid you are using.
D Store hazardous fluid in an approved container. Dispose of hazardous fluid according to all local,
state and national guidelines.
D Always wear protective eyewear, gloves, clothing and respirator as recommended by the fluid and
solvent manufacturer.
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Typical Installation
Y
A
N
P
C
K
J
B
D
H
M
EF G
L
Fig. 1
KEY
A Pump B Pump Runaway V alve C Air Line Lubricator D Bleed--Type Master Air Valve (required, for pump) E Pump Air Regulator F Air Line Filter G Bleed--Type Master Air Valve (for accessories) H Air Supply Hose J Fluid Drain Valve (required) K Fluid Filter L Fluid Supply Hose M Spray Gun N Fluid Suction Hose P Wall Bracket Y Ground Wire (required; see page 6 for installation instructions)
0774A
308116 5
Installation
General Information
NOTE: Reference numbers and letters in parentheses
in the text refer to the callouts in the figures and the parts drawing.
NOTE: Always use Genuine Graco Parts and Acces­sories, available from your Graco distributor. If you supply your own accessories, be sure they are ade­quately sized and pressure rated for your system.
Fig. 1 is only a guide for selecting and installing sys­tem components and accessories. Contact your Graco distributor for assistance in designing a system to suit your particular needs.
Prepare the Operator
All persons who operate the equipment must be trained in the safe, efficient operation of all system components as well as the proper handling of all fluids. All operators must thoroughly read all instruction manuals, tags, and labels before operating the equip­ment.
Grounding
Z
Y
X
Fig. 2
2. Air and fluid hoses: use only electrically conductive
hoses.
3. Air compressor: follow manufacturer’s recommen-
dations.
4. Spray gun: ground through connection to a proper-
ly grounded fluid hose and pump.
5. Fluid supply container: follow your local code.
6. Object being sprayed: follow your local code.
7. Solvent pails used when flushing: follow your local
code. Use only metal pails, which are conductive, placed on a grounded surface. Do not place the pail on a nonconductive surface, such as paper or cardboard, which interrupts the grounding continu­ity.
W
0720
WARNING
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD
Before operating the pump, ground the system as explained below. Also read the section FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD on page 4.
1. Pump: loosen the grounding lug locknut (W) and washer (X). Insert one end of a 12 ga (1.5 mm minimum ground wire (Y) into the slot in lug (Z) and tighten the locknut securely. See Fig 2. Con­nect the other end of the wire to a true earth ground. To order a ground wire and clamp, order Part No. 222011.
2
8. To maintain grounding continuity when flushing or relieving pressure, hold a metal part of the spray gun firmly to the side of a grounded metal pail, then trigger the gun.
Mounting the Pump
Mount the pump to suit the type of installation planned. The pump dimensions and mounting hole layout are shown on page 24.
If the pump is immersed, be sure the pump intake is
)
1/2 in. (13 mm) off the bottom of the fluid container.
If the pump is mounted on the wall or on a stand, connect a suction line to the pump’s 3/4 in. npt(f) fluid inlet and place the other end of the line in the fluid container.
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Installation
NOTE: Reference numbers and letters in parentheses
in the text refer to the callouts in the figures and the parts drawing.
If you supply your own accessories, be sure they are adequately sized and pressure--rated to meet the system’s requirements.
The Typical Installation shown on page 5 is only a guide for selecting and installing system components and accessories. Contact your Graco distributor for assistance in designing a system to suit your particular needs.
System Accessories
Refer to the Typical Installation on page 5.
WARNING
A bleed--type master air valve (D) and a fluid drain valve (J) are required in your system. These acces­sories help reduce the risk of serious bodily injury including fluid injection, splashing in the eyes or on the skin, and injury from moving parts if you are adjusting or repairing the pump.
The bleed--type master air valve relieves air trapped between this valve and the pump after the air is shut off. Trapped air can cause the pump to cycle unexpectedly. Locate the valve close to the pump.
Connect a fluid suction hose (N) to the pump’s 3/4 npt(f) fluid intake.
Use a grounded 1/2 in. I.D. (minimum) air hose (H) to supply air to the pump.
Air Line Accessories
Install the following accessories in the order shown in the Typical Installation, using adapters as necessary:
An air line lubricator (C) provides automatic air motor lubrication.
A bleed--type master air valve (D) is required in your system to relieve air trapped between it and the air motor when the valve is closed (see the Warning at left). Be sure the bleed valve is easily accessible from the pump, and is located downstream from the air regulator.
A pump runaway valve (B) senses when the pump is running too fast and automatically shuts off the air to the motor. A pump which runs too fast can be seriously damaged.
An air regulator (E) controls pump speed and outlet pressure by adjusting the air pressure to the pump. Locate the regulator close to the pump, but upstream from the bleed--type master air valve.
An air line filter (F) removes harmful dirt and mois­ture from the compressed air supply.
The fluid drain valve assists in relieving fluid pres­sure in the displacement pump, hose, and gun. Triggering the gun to relieve pressure may not be sufficient.
Mounting Accessories
Mount the pump (A) to suit the type of installation planned. Refer to the Dimensions and Mounting
Hole Layout page 24.
Air and Fluid Hoses
Be sure all air and fluid hoses are properly sized and pressure--rated for your system. Use only grounded air and fluid hoses. Fluid hoses must have spring guards on both ends.
Connect a grounded fluid hose (L) to the pump’s fluid outlet.
A second bleed--type air valve (G) isolates the air line accessories for servicing. Locate upstream from all other air line accessories.
Fluid Line Accessories
Install the following accessories in the positions shown in the Typical Installation, using adapters as neces­sary:
A fluid drain valve (J) is required in your system to relieve fluid pressure in the hose and gun (see the Warning at left). Install the drain valve pointing down, but so the handle points up when opened.
A fluid filter (K) filters harmful particles from the fluid.
A spray gun (M) dispenses the fluid. The gun shown in the Typical Installation is an airless spray gun.
308116 7
Operation/Maintenance
Pressure Relief Procedure
WARNING
PRESSURIZED EQUIPMENT HAZARD
The system pressure must be manually relieved to prevent the system from starting or spraying acci­dentally. T o reduce the risk of an injury from acci­dental spray from the gun, splashing fluid, or moving parts, follow the Pressure Relief Proce- dure whenever you:
D are instructed to relieve the pressure, D stop spraying, D check or service any of the system equipment, D or install or clean the spray tip.
1. Lock the spray gun safety latch.
2. Shut off the air supply to the pump.
3. Close the bleed-type master air valve (required in your system).
4. Unlock the gun safety latch.
5. Hold a metal part of the gun firmly to the side of a grounded metal pail, and trigger the gun to relieve pressure.
6. Lock the gun safety latch.
7. Open the drain valve (required in your system), having a container ready to catch the drainage.
8. Leave the drain valve open until you are ready to spray again.
If you suspect that the spray tip or hose is completely clogged, or that pressure has not been fully relieved after following the steps above, very slowly loosen the
tip guard retaining ring or hose end coupling and relieve pressure gradually, then loosen completely. Now clear the tip or hose.
WARNING
Moving parts can pinch or amputate your fingers or other body parts. When air is supplied to the motor, the air motor piston (located behind the air motor plates) moves. See Fig. 3. Therefore, never oper­ate the pump with the air motor plates removed.
Flush the Pump Before First Use
The pump is tested with lightweight motor oil, which is left in to protect the pump parts. If the fluid you are using may be contaminated by the oil, flush it out with a compatible solvent before using the pump. If the pump is being used to supply a circulating system, allow the solvent to circulate until the pump is thor­oughly flushed.
WARNING
For your safety, read the warning section, Fire or Explosion Hazard, on page 4 before flushing,
and follow all the recommendations given there.
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