Graco 308106G User Manual

Instructions–Parts List
SEVERE–DUTY
Stainless Steel Pumps
For airless and air–assisted spraying of finishing materials.
Important Safety Instructions Read all warnings and instructions in this manual. Save these instructions.
Part No. 223843, Series A 30:1 Ratio Presidentr Pump
3600 psi (25.0 MPa, 250 bar) Maximum Fluid Working Pressure 120 psi (0.8 MPa, 8 bar) Maximum Air Input Pressure
T3
II 2 G
Part No. 223844, Series A 15:1 Ratio Monarkr Pump
308106G
2700 psi (18.5 MPa, 185 bar) Maximum Fluid Working Pressure 180 psi (1.25 MPa, 12.5 bar) Maximum Air Input Pressure
II 1/2 G T3 ITS03ATEX11228
MODEL 223843 SHOWN
0359
Table of Contents
Symbols
Warnings 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operation 9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Troubleshooting 12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parts 16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Technical Data 20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mounting Hole Layout 22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Graco Standard Warranty 24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Graco Information 24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warning Symbol
WARNING
This symbol alerts you to the possibility of serious injury or death if you do not follow the instructions.
Caution Symbol
CAUTION
This symbol alerts you to the possibility of damage to or destruction of equipment if you do not follow the corresponding instructions.
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INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING
EQUIPMENT MISUSE HAZARD
Equipment misuse can cause the equipment to rupture or malfunction and result in serious injury.
D This equipment is for professional use only.
D Read all instruction manuals, tags, and labels before operating the equipment.
D Use the equipment only for its intended purpose. If you are uncertain about usage, call your Graco
distributor.
D Do not alter or modify this equipment. Use only genuine Graco parts and accessories.
D Check equipment daily. Repair or replace worn or damaged parts immediately.
D Do not exceed the maximum working pressure of the lowest rated system component. Refer to the
Technical Data on pages 20 and 21 for the maximum working pressure of this equipment.
D Use fluids and solvents which are compatible with the equipment wetted parts. Refer to the Tech-
nical Data section of all equipment manuals. Read the fluid and solvent manufacturer’s warnings.
D Do not use hoses to pull equipment.
D Route hoses away from traffic areas, sharp edges, moving parts, and hot surfaces. Do not expose
Graco hoses to temperatures above 82_C (180_F) or below –40_C (–40_F).
D Wear hearing protection when operating this equipment.
D Do not lift pressurized equipment.
D Comply with all applicable local, state, and national fire, electrical, and safety regulations.
TOXIC FLUID HAZARD
Hazardous fluid or toxic fumes can cause serious injury or death if splashed in the eyes or on the skin, inhaled, or swallowed.
D Know the specific hazards of the fluid you are using.
D Store hazardous fluid in an approved container. Dispose of hazardous fluid according to all local,
state and national guidelines.
D Always wear protective eyewear, gloves, clothing and respirator as recommended by the fluid and
solvent manufacturer.
MOVING PARTS HAZARD
Moving parts, such as the air motor piston, can pinch or amputate your fingers.
D Keep clear of all moving parts when starting or operating the pump.
D Before servicing the equipment, follow the Pressure Relief Procedure on page 9 to prevent the
equipment from starting unexpectedly.
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WARNING
SKIN INJECTION HAZARD
Spray from the gun/valve, hose leaks, or ruptured components can inject fluid into your body and cause extremely serious injury, including the need for amputation. Fluid splashed in the eyes or on the skin can also cause serious injury.
D Fluid injected into the skin might look like just a cut, but it is a serious injury. Get immediate medi-
cal attention.
D Do not point the gun at anyone or at any part of the body.
D Do not put your hand or fingers over the spray tip.
D Do not stop or deflect leaks with your hand, body, glove or rag.
D Do not “blow back” fluid; this is not an air spray system.
D Always have the tip guard and the trigger guard on the gun when spraying.
D Be sure the gun trigger safety operates before spraying.
D Lock the gun trigger safety when you stop spraying.
D Follow the Pressure Relief Procedure on page 9 whenever you: are instructed to relieve pres-
sure; stop spraying; clean, check, or service the equipment; and install or clean the spray tip.
D Tighten all fluid connections before operating the equipment.
D Check the hoses, tubes, and couplings daily. Replace worn, damaged, or loose parts immediately.
Permanently coupled hoses cannot be repaired; replace the entire hose.
D Use only Graco approved hoses. Do not remove any spring guard that is used to help protect the
hose from rupture caused by kinks or bends near the couplings.
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD
Improper grounding, poor ventilation, open flames or sparks can cause a hazardous condition and result in a fire or explosion and serious injury.
D Ground the equipment and the object being sprayed. Refer to Grounding on page 6.
D If there is any static sparking or you feel an electric shock while using this equipment, stop spray-
ing immediately. Do not use the equipment until you identify and correct the problem.
D Provide fresh air ventilation to avoid the buildup of flammable fumes from solvents or the fluid
being sprayed.
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D Keep the spray area free of debris, including solvent, rags, and gasoline.
D Electrically disconnect all equipment in the spray area.
D Extinguish all open flames or pilot lights in the spray area.
D Do not smoke in the spray area.
D Do not turn on or off any light switch in the spray area while operating or if fumes are present.
D Do not operate a gasoline engine in the spray area.
Notes
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Installation
Grounding
WARNING
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD
Before operating the pump, ground the system as explained below. Also read the section FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD on page 4.
1. Pump: loosen the grounding lug locknut (W) and washer (X). Insert one end of a 12 ga (1.5 mm2) minimum ground wire (Y) into the slot in lug (Z) and tighten the locknut securely. See Fig. 1. Con­nect the other end of the wire to a true earth ground. Order Part No. 237569, Ground Wire and Clamp.
2. Air and fluid hoses: use only electrically conductive hoses with a maximum of 500 ft (150 m) combined hose length to ensure grounding continuity.
3. Air compressor: follow manufacturer’s recommen­dations.
5. Object being sprayed: according to your local code.
6. Fluid supply container: according to your local code.
7. All solvent pails used when flushing, according to your local code. Use only metal pails, which are conductive, placed on a grounded surface. Do not place the pail on a nonconductive surface, such as paper or cardboard, which interrupts the grounding continuity.
8. To maintain grounding continuity when flushing or relieving pressure, always hold a metal part of the spray gun firmly to the side of a grounded metal pail, then trigger the gun.
Z
X
W
Y
4. Spray gun: grounding is obtained through connec­tion to a properly grounded fluid hose and pump.
Fig. 1
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Typical Installation
Installation
H
A
NYP
BC
K
J
KEY A Pump
B Pump Runaway Valve C Air Line Lubricator D Bleed–Type Master Air Valve (required, for pump) E Pump Air Regulator F Air Line Filter G Bleed–Type Master Air Valve (for accessories) H Air Supply Hose J Fluid Drain Valve (required) K Fluid Filter L Fluid Supply Hose M Spray Gun N Fluid Suction Hose P Wall Bracket Y Ground Wire (required)
DE F G
M
L
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Installation
NOTE: Reference numbers and letters in parentheses
in the text refer to the callouts in the figures and the parts drawing.
Contact your Graco distributor for available accesso­ries. If you supply your own accessories, be sure they are adequately sized and pressure–rated to meet the system’s requirements.
The Typical Installation shown on page 7 is only a guide for selecting and installing system components and accessories. Contact your Graco distributor for assistance in designing a system to suit your particular needs.
System Accessories
Refer to the Typical Installation drawing on page 7.
WARNING
Two accessories are required in your system: a bleed-type master air valve (D) and a fluid drain valve (J). These accessories help reduce the risk of serious injury including splashing in the eyes or on the skin, and injury from moving parts if you are adjusting or repairing the pump.
The bleed-type master air valve relieves air trapped between this valve and the pump after the air is shut off. Trapped air can cause the pump to cycle unexpectedly. Locate the valve close to the pump.
The fluid drain valve assists in relieving pressure in the displacement pump, hose, and gun. Triggering the gun to relieve pressure may not be sufficient.
Mounting Accessories
Mount the pump (A) to suit the type of installation planned. The pump dimensions and mounting hole layout are shown on page 22.
Air and Fluid Hoses
Be sure all air and fluid hoses are properly sized and pressure–rated for your system. Use only grounded air and fluid hoses. Fluid hoses must have spring guards on both ends.
Connect a grounded fluid hose (L) to the pump’s 3/8 npt(f) fluid outlet. Use of a short whip hose between the main fluid hose (L) and the gun (M) allows freer gun movement.
Connect a fluid suction hose (N) to the pump’s 3/4 npt(m) fluid intake.
Use a grounded 1/2 in. I.D. (minimum) air hose (H) to supply air to the pump.
Air Line Accessories
Install the following accessories in the order shown in the Typical Installation, using adapters as necessary:
D A pump runaway valve (B) senses when the
pump is running too fast and automatically shuts off the air to the motor. A pump which runs too fast can be seriously damaged. Install closest to the pump air inlet.
D An air line lubricator (C) provides automatic air
motor lubrication.
D A bleed–type master air valve (D) is required in
your system to relieve air trapped between it and the air motor when the valve is closed (see the WARNING at left). Be sure the bleed valve is easily accessible from the pump, and is located down- stream from the air regulator.
D An air regulator (E) controls pump speed and
outlet pressure by adjusting the air pressure to the pump. Locate the regulator close to the pump, but upstream from the bleed–type master air valve.
D An air line filter (F) removes harmful dirt and
moisture from the compressed air supply.
D A second bleed–type air valve (G) isolates the air
line accessories for servicing. Locate upstream from all other air line accessories.
Fluid Line Accessories
Install the following accessories in the positions shown in the Typical Installation, using adapters as neces­sary:
D A fluid drain valve (J) is required in your system
to relieve fluid pressure in the hose and gun (see the WARNING at left). Install the drain valve point­ing down, but so the handle points up when opened.
D A fluid filter (K) filters harmful particles from the
fluid.
D A spray gun (M) dispenses the fluid. The gun
shown in the Typical Installation is an airless spray gun.
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