Goodman WMC145D User Manual

Engineered for flexibility and performance™
Magnitude™ Magnetic Bearing Centrifugal Chillers Catalog 602-2
Model WMC, B Vintage • 145 to 400 tons • 500 to 1400 kW • R-134a
Cutaway View of Magnetic Bearing Compressor
MicroTech II® Controller Operator Interface, Home Screen
Table of Contents
Manufactured in an ISO Certified Facility
Document: Catalog 602-2
Modbus
Applies to 60 HZ only
The New Compressor Technology ........................................................................................................................ 4
Benefit Summary ............................................................................................................................................ 4
The Compressor Technology .......................................................................................................................... 5
Low Operating Costs ...................................................................................................................................... 6
Environmental Responsibility ........................................................................................................................ 6
Unit Control Features ..................................................................................................................................... 7
MicroTech II ® Control Features and Benefits ................................................................................................ 8
Unit Design Features ........................................................................................................................................... 12
Chiller Identification ........................................................................................................................................... 16
Sound Data ........................................................................................................................................................... 17
One-Third Octave Band ................................................................................................................................ 17
Dimensions ........................................................................................................................................................... 19
Marine Water Box Dimensions ..................................................................................................................... 25
Physical Data and Weights ................................................................................................................................. 27
Physical Data ................................................................................................................................................ 28
Relief Valves ......................................................................................................................................................... 29
Electrical Data ..................................................................................................................................................... 30
Power Factor Correction ............................................................................................................................... 40
VFD Line Harmonics ................................................................................................................................... 40
Application Considerations ................................................................................................................................ 42
Location ........................................................................................................................................................ 42
Optimum Water Temperatures and Flow ...................................................................................................... 42
System Water Volume ................................................................................................................................... 44
Pump Control ................................................................................................................................................ 44
Retrofit Knockdown ..................................................................................................................................... 45
Pressure Drop Curves ................................................................................................................................... 46
Options and Accessories...................................................................................................................................... 49
Refrigerant Recovery Units ................................................................................................................................ 51
Refrigerant Monitors .......................................................................................................................................... 52
Specifications ....................................................................................................................................................... 54
*Unit Controllers are LONMARK certified with an optional LONWORKS communication module.
Original Issue Date: February 2009 Revision Issue Date: May 2013 Replaces: February 2013 Software Version V08.20
©2013 Daikin Applied. Illustrations and data cover the Daikin product at the time of publication and we reserve the right to make changes in design and construction at anytime without notice. ™® The following are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies: BACnet from ASHRAE; LONMARK, LonTalk, LONWORKS, and the LONMARK logo are managed, granted and used by LONMARK International under a license granted by Echelon Corporation; Modbus from Schneider Electric; MicroTech II, Open Choices from Daikin.
Catalog 602-2 3
Applies to 60 HZ only
The New Compressor Technology

For Magnitude™ Model WME information see Catalog 604

Next Generation Centrifugal -
Here Today
The industry’s next generation of centrifugal chillers is here today with Daikin Magnitude chillers. The new technology begins with centrifugal compressors utilizing frictionless magnetic bearings for oil-free operation, integral variable-frequency drives, and high-speed direct drive technology. The high efficiency compressor is matched with highly efficient heat exchanges to make an impressive chiller. The control system is based on Daikin’s MicroTech II family to provide the optimum chiller control system. We invite you to look at how the features and benefits compare to older compressor technologies.

Benefit Summary

Highest Efficiency- in its size range; as low as
0.328 kW/ton.
Increased Reliability This frictionless
magnetic bearing design needs no oil. With no oil to coat the heat transfer surfaces, a gain in heat exchanger efficiency can be realized.
Ultra Quiet A compressor sound level as low
as 76 dBA, with virtually no structure-borne
vibration, eliminates the need for expensive sound attenuation accessories.
Sustainable Performance All oil-lubricated
chillers will deposit oil on heat transfer surfaces and eventually lose some efficiency. Since the Magnitude chiller uses a positive pressure refrigerant and has no oil, its industry-leading efficiency is maintained for the life of the chiller. Additionally, over time negative pressure chillers may draw air and moisture into the system, which can significantly increase energy consumption.
Smart refrigerant choice The compressor is
optimized for HFC 134a, the positive pressure refrigerant with no phase-out schedule and no ozone depletion.
Smart controls. The compressor is self-
correcting and incorporates a system of sophisticated self-diagnostics, monitoring and controls. event of a power failure, the compressor motor acts as a generator, providing power for the bearing control system during coast down. It also has a system to gently de-levitate the shaft.
Safe power interruption In the
4 Catalog 602-2
Oil-Free Design Benefits
Totally Oil-Free Operation = Greater Efficiency
With no oil to coat the heat tr ansfer surfaces, a gain in heat exchanger efficiency can be realized.
No Oil Loss = Sustainable Performance
With no possibility of oil loss at light loads or due to worn seals, the original energy saving efficiency can be maintained for the life of the chiller.
No Oil Handling Equipment = Greater Reliability
With magnetic bearings operating in a magnetic electrical field instead of oil-lubricated bearings, the oil handling equipment is removed. No need for:
oil pumps
oil reservoi rs
oil coolers
oil filters
water r egulating valves
oil relief valves
oil system controls, starter, piping, heaters, etc...
that are needed to maintain oil quality. These devices can be a fault source in tr aditional chillers, and removing them significantly increases unit and system reliability.
No Oil System = Reduced Maintenance Costs
With oil removed from the system, oil samples, oil changes, oil system maintenance, oil f ilter changes and leaks are eliminated.

The Compressor Technology

The advanced, magnetic bearing, permanent magnet synchronous motor technology used in Magnitude chillers offers many owner benefits.
Figure 1, Compressor Cutaway
Magnetic Bearings and
11..
Bearing Sensors
Permanent Magnet
22..
Synchronous Motor
Touchdown Bearings
33..
Shaft and Impellers
44..
Compressor Cooling
55..
VFD
66..
VFD = Ultra-Low IPLV
The well-proven energy performance advantages of large central plant type variable-speed centrifugal chiller compressors now benefit mainstream, middle-market applications through the use of high-speed, centrifugal compression with integral variable-speed drive.
The compressor speed reduces as the condensing temperature and/or cooling load reduces, optimizing energy performance through the entire operating range. Movable inlet guide vanes redirect gas flow into the first stage impeller during low loads, after the compressor has reached minimum speed.

Ultra-Smart Controls

The chillers utilize digital control electronics to proactively manage unit operation and providing control of external chilled water and cooling tower pumps.
Greater Reliability

Oil Handling Equipment Removed

With magnetic bearings operating in a magnetic electrical field instead of oil lubricated ball or roller friction type bearings as the basis of design, the oil handling equipment is removed.
Catalog 602-2 5
Exceptional Control

User-Friendly Touch Screen Panel

Every Magnitude chiller is provided with the user­friendly operator interface touch screen panel mounted on the moveable positioning arm for easy viewing and operation.
View chiller status, clear faults and change parameters by merely touching the screen.
For added convenience, the unit operating and maintenance manual is viewable on the screen and can be downloaded and printed via the USB port located in the control panel.

Low Operating Costs

Shrink Your Utility Costs with Ultra Efficient Part-Load Performance

The Magnitude chiller Integrated Part Load Value (IPLV) is as low as 0.328 kW/Ton. Compare this with most screw compressor chillers - approximately 0.575 kW/Ton. There is a potential for up to 40% energy savings at part load compared to other chillers.

Virtually Eliminate Maintenance Costs

Oi
l samples, oil change-outs, oil system maintenance, oil filter changes are eliminated. The bearing system, shafting and impellers are shown here.

Flexible BAS Interface Modules

Every Magnitude chiller with MicroTech®II controls and the Open Choices™ feature can be provided with L Modbus communications modules for an easy, low cost connection to the building automation system of your choice. Expensive and complex interface gateways are not required.
Modules can also be easily retrofitted after installation.
ONWORKS, BACnet, or

Variable Frequency Drives

Compressor unloading and subsequent chiller capacity reduction is accomplished by a compressor-mounted variable frequency drive. It operates in conjunction with the inlet guide vanes.
The VFDs are a key factor in providing the tremendous energy savings at part load operation.

Seismic Certification Option

WMC units are OSHPD Pre-Approved and so labeled. (California only).
WMC units are certified to IBC 2009
nvironmental Responsibility
E

Long Term Refrigerant Solution

The Magnitude chiller uses R-134a refrigerant, which does not have a phase-out date and does not attack the ozone layer.

Ultra Quiet Sound Levels

The Magnitude chiller is the quietest chiller in the industry for its size range. It is perfect for sound sensitive applications. See ratings on page 17.
The best way to appreciate how quiet these units are is to hear one operate. It is important to compare the sound data in this catalog to other offerings. Remember that a sound pressure difference of only two to three dBA is a very noticeable difference. A number of owners have asked for a large indicating light on the unit so they can tell when it’s on!
6 Catalog 602-2

Extremely Low Vibration Levels

As a result of the magnetic bearings and low inertia design, the compressor vibration levels are extremely low, minimizing vibration that could be transmitted to the structure.
The unit is shipped with rubber mounting pads and spring vibration isolators are not required.

Unit Control Features

Magnitude Chillers Feature MicroTech

It is only fitting that the world’s most revolutionary chiller design be matched with the advanced Daikin MicroTech control technology to give you the ultimate in chiller performance and control. The control includes many energy-saving features and interface
enhancements not found in any other unit controller system on the market today. MicroTech controller's innovative design will help keep your chiller running efficiently . . . day in, day out, for years to come.
Control Architecture
The Magnitude chiller takes advantage of Daikin International’s 30 years of experience in designing and manufacturing the highly regarded WDC line of
conventional, dual centrifugal compressor chillers.
The operator interface panel is a 15-inch Super VGA touch-screen, utilizing graphics to provide clear and concise information on the chiller status, (see page 9) alarms, trends, and setpoint adjustment. Should the touch-screen become inoperable, the unit controller will continue uninterrupted operation of the chiller.
The controller minds those functions that are common to the chiller as a whole (pumps, cooling
tower, valves, etc.) and is the interface point for BAS connection and other control inputs to the chiller, as well as outputs such as operation of the electronic expansion valve.
The control panel contains a USB port for downloading the unit’s fault history, major parameter trends, and the unit operating manual that is stored in the microprocessor.
Catalog 602-2 7
energy conservation

MicroTech II ® Control Features and Benefits

FEATURE BENEFIT
Easy integration into Building Automation System
(BAS) via the exclusive Open Choice™
communication module
Easy to read, adjustable, 15 inch, Super VGA color
touch screen operator interface
Historic trend data-downloadable
Precise ± 0.2 °F chilled water control
Proactive pre-shutdown correction of “unusual
conditions” allows chiller to stay online
Automatic control of chilled water and condenser
water pumps
Controls up to four stages of tower fans and modulation of tower fan and/or bypass valve
Twenty-five previous alarm descriptions are stored
in memory
Up to four WMC chillers* can be interconnected
for coordinated operation

Designed with the Operator in Mind

Reliable, economic use of any chiller depends largely on an easy operator interface. That’s why operation simplicity was one of the main considerations in the development of the MicroTech controller. The operator’s interface with the chiller is through a 15-inch, Super VGA color monitor with touch-screen capability. The operator can clearly see the entire chiller graphically displayed with the key operating parameters viewable on the screen. Pressing a single on-screen button will access the set screens where setpoints can be reviewed and changed, if necessary. Other screens, such as alarm history, are easily accessed through touch screen buttons. See the following page for some typical screens.
By constantly monitoring chiller status, the MicroTech controller will automatically take proactive measures to relieve abnormal conditions or shut the unit down if a fault occurs. For example, if a problem occurs in the cooling tower and discharge pressure starts to rise, the controller will automatically hold the load point and activate an alarm signal. A further rise in pressure will initiate compressor unloading in an effort to maintain the setpoint pressure and stay online. If the pressure continues to rise, the unit will shut off at the cutout pressure setting.
Designer can select any BAS supplier using standard open protocols and know the MicroTech II control will
interface with it.
Provides stability in chilled water system
Valuable asset for trouble shooting
Simplifies multi-chiller installations
Operators can observe chiller operation and easily
select various data screens and change setpoints
Water temperatures, refrigerant pressures, and motor
load plots can provide valuable information for
Activates alarm and modifies chiller operation to
provide maximum possible cooling
Integrated lead/lag and automatic engagement of
backup pump
Optimum integrated, efficient, control of cooling tower
water based on system conditions
The MicroTech controller's memory retains a record of faults and the time/date stamp. The controller's memory (no batteries required) can retain and display the cause of the current fault and the last twenty-five fault conditions. This method for retaining the fault is extremely useful for trouble shooting and maintaining an accurate record of unit performance and history. The controller features a two-level password security system to provide protection against unauthorized use.
The Home Screen shown in Figure 2 is usually used as the primary viewing screen. It provides real time data on unit status, water temperatures, chilled water set point and motor amp draw. In other words, it very clearly answers the vital question: is the chiller doing what it is supposed to do?
*Note: WMC B-vintage chillers may not be interconnected with any
other model, including WMC A-vintage models. See IM 1029­2 for more information.
8 Catalog 602-2
Figure 2, MicroTech II Home Screen
an alarm occurs, a red button appears on the
If screen (a remote signal is also available). Pressing this button immediately accesses the Active Fault Screen that gives complete fault information. The problem can be fixed and the fault can be quickly and easily cleared at this point.

Changing Setpoints

The mystery of changing set points is a thing of the past. Look at how easy the job becomes with the Daikin MicroTech. For example, to change the chilled water set point, press SET from any screen, then press the WATER button and this screen appears, press button #1, Leaving Water Temperature, and you are ready to input a new value. Selected setpoints can also be changed by the BAS.
Fi
gure 3, MicroTech II Setpoints Screen
The Daikin MicroTech controller can record and plot water temperatures, refrigerant pressures, and motor load in order to trend performance. These values can also be downloaded through a convenient USB port in the control panel, and exported into a spreadsheet for further evaluation and record purposes.
Figure 4, Trend Logging Screen

MicroTech Controller Increases Chiller Operating Economy

Many standard features have been incorporated into MicroTech control in order to maintain the operating economy of Daikin centrifugal chillers. In addition to replacing normal relay logic circuits, we’ve enhanced the controller's energy saving capabilities with the following features:
Direct control of water pumps. Optically
isolated, digital output relays provide automatic lead-lag of the evaporator and condenser pumps, permitting pump operation only when r
equired.
User-programmable compressor soft loading.
Prevents excessive power draw during pull down from high unoccupied chilled water temperature conditions.
Chilled-water reset. Accomplished directly on
he unit by resetting the leaving water
t temperature based on the return water temperature. A remote 4-20 ma or 1-5 VDC BAS signal can also be used to reset th
eaving water. Raising the chilled water

Trend Logging

Ever wonder how your chiller performed last week? Were you holding the required chilled water temperature? What kind of cooling load did the chiller have?
Catalog 602-2 9
l setpoint during periods of light loads dramatically reduces electrical consumption.
e
Demand limit control. Maximum motor current
draw can be set on the panel, or can be adjusted from a remote 4-20 ma or 1-5 VDC BAS signal. This feature controls maximum demand charges during high usage periods.
Condenser water temperature control. Capable
of four stages of tower fan control plus an optional analog control of either a three-way tower-bypass valve or variable speed tower-fan motor. Stages are controlled from condenser­water temperature. The three-way valve can be controlled to a different water temperature or track the current tower stage. This allows optimum chilled water plant performance based upon specific job requirements.
Staging Options (Multiple Chiller
Installations). Lead-lag and load-balance: the MicroTech II controller is capable of compressor lead-lag decisions and balancing compressor loads between two compressors on one unit or two separate Magnitude chillers, using defaults or operator defined staging. For example, in the 30 to 60 percent load segment, one compressor running on each of two chillers will provide better efficiency than two compressors running on one chiller.
Plotting Historic Trends. Past operation of the
chiller can be plotted as trend lines and even downloaded to spread sheets for evaluation - a valuable tool for optimizing efficiency.

Versatile Communications Capabilities Give You Even More Control

For complete flexibility there are four ways to interface with the MicroTech II controller:
1. Direct entry and readout locally at the operator
interface panel on the unit.
2. Direct entry as above plus digital and analog
input/output signals for certain functions such as: enable run input, alarm signal output, 4-20 ma or 0-5 VDC inputs for chilled water reset and load limiting, pump and tower fan control, analog output for variable speed fan and tower bypass.
3. Interface with BACnet, L
ONWORKS, or
Modbus.
4. Direct communication between three
Magnitude WMC chillers (not compatible with WME models).

Building Automation Systems

All MicroTech II controllers are capable of communications providing seamless integration and comprehensive monitoring, control, and two­way data exchange with industry standard protocols Lon Talk

Open Choice Benefits

Easy to integrate into your building automation
system supplier of choice
Factory- or field-installed communications
module
Provides efficient equipment operation
Integrated control logic for factory options
Easy-to-use local user interface
Owner/designer can select the BAS that best
meets building requirements
Comprehensive data exchange
®
or BACnet or Modbus.
10 Catalog 602-2
Capacity Limit Output
R
Cond EWT
R
Evap Water Pump Status
R
Chiller Enable
W
Cond LWT
R
Run Enabled
R
Chiller Local/Remote
R
Cond Refrigerant Pressure
R
Liquid Line Refrigerant Temp
R
Chiller Mode Setpoint
W
Cond Water Pump Status
R
Minimum Send Time
R
Chiller Status
R
Evap Flow Switch Status
R
Cool Setpoint
W
Compressor Percent RLA
R
Evap LWT for Compressor
R
Default Values
W
Compressor Select
W
Evap Refrigerant Pressure
R
Actual Capacity
R
BACnet MS/TP
LonTalk (FTT-10A)
BACnet IP
Modbus RTU
BACnet Ethernet
Figure 5, Sample System Architecture
Table 1, Typical Data Point Availability
Typical Data Points
Capacity Limit Setpoint W Cond Flow Switch Status R Pump Select W
Chiller Limited R Cond Pump Run Hours R Liquid Line Refrigerant Pressure R
Chiller Mode Output R Cond Sat. Refrigerant Temp R Maximum Send Time W
Chiller On/Off R Evap EWT R Network Clear Alarm W
Compressor Discharge Temp R Evap LWT for Unit R Current Alarm R
Compressor Run Hours R Evap Pump Run Hours R Active Setpoint R
Compressor Starts R Evap Sat. Refrigerant Temp R Compressor Suction Line Temp R
Notes: Data points available are dependent upon options selected
1
(W = Write, R = Read)

Network Protocol Options

Catalog 602-2 11

Unit Design Features

Variable Frequency Drive

Efficiency: The standard variable frequency drive
is a technology that has been used for decades to control motor speed on a wide variety of motor­drive applications. When applied to centrifugal compressor motors, significant gains in part load performance can be realized. The improvement in efficiency and reduction of annual energy cost is maximized when there are long periods of part load operation, combined with low compressor lift (lower condenser water temperatures).
The attributes of VFD and the compressor technology produces one of the industry's most efficient chiller based on the all-important IPLV value. See “IPLV/NPLV Defined” on page 14 for details on the AHRI IPLV efficiency rating.
Starting Inrush: The use of a VFD on centrifugal chillers also provides an excellent method of reducing motor starting inrush-even better than "solid state" starters. Starting current can be closely controlled since both the frequency and voltage are regulated. This can be an important benefit to a building's electrical distribution system. The low inrush feature, combined with two one-half size compressors having a staggered start, is particularly attractive where chillers will be asked to operate on emergency generators. Since inrush has much to do with sizing the generators, much smaller generators can be used.

Optional Harmonic Filter

An optional field-mounted harmonic filter is available. See page 40 for details.

HFC-134a

Daikin Positive Pressure Design:
No
No Vacuum Prevention System
No Contaminants
HFC-134a operates above atmospheric pressure in the entire refrigerant circuit and at normal temperatures. All Daikin centrifugal chillers use a positive pressure refrigerant, with the following benefits:
N
circuit
No breakdown of motor insulation, refrigerant
or lubricant
No increase in operating cost due t
d condensables
Purge
o absorption of impurities into the refrigerant
o
isplacement of heat transfer surface by non-
No crevice corrosion and tube failure due t
m
oisture in the system
No annual service expense to maintain a
rebuild purge unit
No abnormal annual service expense for oil
ilter, and refrigerant replacement
f
No periodic emissions of refrigerant into the
atmosphere
o
nd
,

Heat Exchangers

Daikin Magnitude chillers are equipped with high performance heat exchangers. The unique design greatly increases heat transfer and reduces unit footprint and refrigerant charge. Vessels are designed, constructed and tested in accordance with ASME Section VIII, ASHRAE Standard 15 requirements and TEMA recommendations.
T
he replaceable water tubes are internally rifled and externally enhanced copper, and are mechanically bonded to steel tube sheets. Standard tubes are 0.025-inch wall thickness. Consult factory for other options.
Vessels are available for 1, 2 or 3 pass water flow. A 3/4" or 1-1/2 thick layer of vinyl/nitrate polymer evaporator insulation is optional. All seams are glued to form an effective vapor barrier. Detailed information on the insulation can be found under “Physical Data” on page 27.

Pumpdown

Pumpout systems provide a means to collect and contain the refrigerant charge without loss when access to internal chiller components is required for service.
Daikin condensers and evaporators are sized to hold the entire unit refrigerant charge when not more than 90% full and at 90°F (32°C) ambient temperature. They are equipped with valves in the compressor discharge lines, suction lines, and in the liquid line. These valves, coupled with the vessel design, satisfy the stringent requirements of the U.S. Department of Transportation for refrigerant shipping containers, as well as ASME vessel codes. When service is required, the refrigerant charge can be pumped down into either the condenser or evaporator by compressor operation and use of a refrigerant transfer unit.
12 Catalog 602-2
Elimination of the cost and space requirements of an external pumpout system on most jobs is a major Daikin advantage.

Electronic Expansion Valve

Controlled refrigerant flow over the entire capacity range saves energy and dollars. Cooling loads and condenser water temperatures can change constantly. On Magnitude chillers, a modern electronic expansion valve meters refrigerant flow in direct response to the unit controller input, which looks at unit kW and lift (discharge minus suction pressure) to set the valve position. The controller then balances suction superheat and liquid subcooling to reach the optimum efficienc y, regardless of changing load or condensing temperatures. In doing so, full utilization of compressor, evaporator, and condenser efficiency over the entire operating range is achieved.

Flow Switch

All chiller units must be provided with flow switches for the evaporator and condenser. Daikin furnishes factory-installed and wired, thermal dispersion-type flow switches as standard equipment on Magnitude chillers. This eliminates the expense of field mounting and wiring conventional paddle or differential pressure switches.
e flow switches
Th prevent the unit from starting without sufficient water flow through the vessels. They also serve to shut down the unit in the event that water flow is
interrupted to guard against evaporator freeze-up or excessive discharge pressure.

Optional Witness Test

A factory engineer oversees the testing in the presence of the customer or their designate and translates the test data onto an easy-to-read spreadsheet. Tests are run to AHRI tolerances of capacity and power. 50 Hertz units are tested using an on-site 50 Hertz generator.
Daikin Factory Service Startup
All Daikin centrifugal chillers are commissioned by local Daikin Factory Service personnel or by authorized Daikin startup technicians. This procedure helps assure that proper starting and checkout procedures are employed and helps speed up the commissioning process.

Part Load Efficiency

According to ASHRAE, chillers usually spend 99% of their operating hours under part load conditions and most of this time at less than 60% of design capacity. One compressor of a dual chiller operates with the full heat transfer surface of the entire unit. For example, one 75-ton compressor on a 150-ton dual chiller utilizes 150 tons of evaporator and condenser surface. This results in very high unit efficiency and also increases the compressor’s capacity. The inclusion of VFDs, as standard, to the dual compressor chiller can produce astonishing AHRI Certified IPLVs, selections can vary from this example.
as low as 0.328 kW/ton. Specific

Compliance with ASHRAE Std. 90.1

With the Magnitude chiller capacity range of 145 to 400 tons, they fall into three ASHRAE Std. 90.1 efficiency groups and revisions.
Additionally, for a higher margin of protection, normally open auxiliary contacts in the pump starters can be wired in series with the flow switches as shown in the Field Wiring Diagram.

Optional Certified Test

A factory engineer oversees the testing, certifies the accuracy of the computerized results, and translates the test data onto an easy-to-read spreadsheet. The tests are run to AHRI tolerance of capacity and power. 50 Hertz units are tested using an on-site 50 Hertz generator.
Catalog 602-2 13
Table 2, ASHRAE 90.1 Requirements (kW/ton)
Path A
Path B
Load-
Load-
150 Tons
< 300 Tons
300 Tons
600 Tons
DCBA
IPLVorNPLV
12.0
+
45.0
+
42.0
+
01.0
1
=
DCBAIPLVorNPLV 12.0+45.0+42.0+01.0=
Std. 90.1
Capacity
Range
< 150 Tons 0.703 0.669
≥ <
NOTE: Beginning in 2010, the 90.1 efficiency requirements have been divided into two groups, designated as Path A and Path B. Path B is a new category created for units with VFD compressor drives that by nature have superior part-load efficiencies. WMC
Pre 2010 Starting in 2010
Full
IPLV
Load
0.634 0.596 0.634 0.596 0.639 0.450
0.576 0.549 0.576 0.549 0.600 0.400
Full
IPLV
0.634 0.596
Full
IPLV
0.639 0.450
Magnitude chillers, with their built-in VFDs, fall into
Path B.
The Path B IPLV values for 2010 are about 30 percent less than the 2007 equivalent values. Also beginning in 2010, the minimum efficiency values are formula derived instead tabular so that they can take flows and temperatures other than AHRI standard into account.

AHRI Certification

Daikin has an on-going commitment to supply chillers that perform as specified. To this extent, Daikin centrifugal chillers are part of the AHRI Certification Program. On-going performance verification of chiller capacity and power input plus AHRI certified computerized selection output provide the owner with specified performance in accordance with the latest version of AHRI Standard 550/590.
All c
hillers that fall within the scope of the certification program have an AHRI certification label at no cost to the owner. Equipment covered by the AHRI certification program includes all water-cooled centrifugal and screw water chilling packages rated up to 2500 tons (8800 kW) at AHRI standard rating conditions, hermetic or open drive, with electric driven motor not exceeding 5000 volts, and cooling water (not glycol).
Published certified ratings verified through testing by AHRI include:
and performance tolerances of all units that fall within the application rating conditions.
Leaving chilled water temp.: 40°F to 48°F (44°F standard)
Entering condenser water temp.: 60°F to 95°F
Leaving chilled water temp.: 44°F
Evap. waterside field fouling allowance: 0.0001
Chilled water flow rate: 2.4 gpm/ton
Entering condenser water temp.: 85°F
Condenser waterside field fouling allowance:
0.00025
Condenser water flow rate: 3.0 gpm/ton

IPLV/NPLV Defined

Part load performance can be presented in terms of Integrated Part Load Value (IPLV), which is based on AHRI standard rating conditions (listed above), or Non-Standard Part Load Values (NPLV), which is based on specified or job site conditions. IPLV and NPLV are based on the following weighting equation from AHRI 550/590:
Us
ing kW/ton:
Wher
e:
A = kW/ton at 100% B = kW/ton at 75% C = kW/ton at 50% D = kW/ton at 25%
Or
, using COP values:
Where:
A = COP at 100% B = COP at 75% C = COP at 50% D = COP at 25%
The AHRI Standard 550/590 for Centrifugal or Screw Water-Chilling Packages and associated manuals define certification and testing procedures
14 Catalog 602-2
Capacity, tons (kW)
Power, kW/ton (COP)
Pressure drops, ft. of water (kPa)
Integrated Part Load Value (IPLV) or Non-
Standard Part Load Value (NPLV)
% . ( . % )
%
Tolerance x FL
DTFLx FL
= +
 
 
10 5 0 07
1500

Weighting

The percent of annual hours of operation at the four load points are as follows:
ton (kW/ton), and heat balance is:
100% Load at 1%
75% Load at 42%
50% Load at 45%
25% Load at 12%
Note that the vast majority of hours are at the operating range where dual compressor chillers excel.

Tolerances

The AHRI test tolerance, per AHRI Standard 550/590-98, for capacity (tons), power input per
Where: FL = Full Load DTFL = Chilled Water Delta-T at Full Load This formula results in a ±5% tolerance on tons and kW/ton at the 100% load point and AHRI conditions.
Catalog 602-2 15
MODEL CODE EXAMPLE:
Packaged Water Cooled
M = Magnetic
Centrifugal Compressor Model
Unit Model Code
Motor/Voltage Code
Evaporator Shell Description
Tube Count Code
Tube Type Code
Number of Passes (1, 2, 3)
Water Inlet Location (R = Right Inlet; L = Left Inlet)
Connection Type
Condenser Shell Description [Diameter (in.), Length (ft.)]
Tube Count Code
Tube Type Code
Tube Count Code (Heat Recovery Condenser)
Tube Type Code (Heat Recovery Condenser)
Number of Passes (1, 2, 3)
Wate
r Inlet Location (R = Right Inlet; L = Left Inlet)
Connection Type
Number of Passes (Heat Recovery Condenser)
Water Inlet Location (Heat Recovery Condenser)
Motor Manufacturer
N/A
N/A

Chiller Identification

Magnitude centrifugal chillers are selected by computer and identified by their components on the selection printout as a Model #. The unit model code is as follows:
Figure 6, Chiller Identification
C O M P R E S S
Vintage/Single Refrigerant Circuit
O R
E V
[Diameter (in.), Length (ft.)]
A P O R A T O R
W M C - 150D - BS - 13R / E2212 - B E - 2 RA / C2012 - B L Y Y - 2 R A Y Y Y R 134
C
O
N
D
E
N
S
E
R
Connection Type (Heat Recovery Condenser)
Refrigeration Type (134 = HFC-134a)
16 Catalog 602-2
63 Hz
125 Hz
250 Hz
500 Hz
1 kHz
2 kHz
4 kHz
8 kHz
75
78.0
Octave Band
63 Hz
125 Hz
250 Hz
500 Hz
1 kHz
2 kHz
4 kHz
8 kHz
100
37.5
49.5
56.0
65.0
72.0
70.0
66.5
64.0
75.5
75
39.5
48.5
55.0
61.0
69.5
64.5
64.0
60.0
72.5
25
36.0
48.5
54.5
57.5
65.5
60.5
57.5
52.0
68.0
Octave Band
63 Hz
125 Hz
250 Hz
500 Hz
1 kHz
2 kHz
4 kHz
8 kHz
100
37.5
51.5
59.5
72.0
75.0
72.5
76.5
75.0
81.5
75
37.0
50.5
62.5
66.5
70.0
69.5
74.0
70.5
78.0
50
75.0
25
37.5
49.0
59.0
63.0
65.0
66.0
69.5
64.0
73.5
Octave Band
63 Hz
125 Hz
250 Hz
500 Hz
1 kHz
2 kHz
4 kHz
8 kHz
100
83.5
25
44.5
51.5
61.0
64.5
67.5
73.0
73.0
62.0
77.0
50

Sound Data

The following sound pressure ratings are for measurements one meter from the unit and in accordance with ANSI/AHRI Standard 575. The ratings are for the various part loads shown and at
lowering of sound level as the units unload. Ratings are “A” weighted measured at one-meter from the unit. The 25 percent values are with one compressor running.
the center bands. Note that there is a considerable
Table 3, WMC 145S Sound Pressure (dB), 50/60 Hz
Percent
Load
100
50 25
37.0 50.0 61.0 67.0 74.5 71.5 73.0 75.5
39.5 49.0 60.5 66.0 72.5 69.0 71.0 72.0
37.0 47.5 60.0 64.5 66.5 68.0 69.5 68.0
38.0 50.0 58.0 66.5 68.5 70.0 69.5 70.0
Octave Band
Table 4, WMC 145D/150D, Sound Pressure (dB), 50/60 Hz
Percent
Load
50
35.5 48.0 54.5 58.0 66.0 61.0 58.5 53.5
Table 5, WMC 250D/290D, Sound Pressure (dB), 50/60 Hz
Percent
Load
A-Weighted
80.5
75.0
76.5
A-Weighted
68.5
A-Weighted
37.5 50.0 60.0 65.0 65.5 66.0 71.5 66.0
Table 6, WMC 400D, Sound Pressure (dB), 50/60 Hz
Percent
Load
46.0 55.5 65.5 70.5 74.5 76.0 80.0 74.5
75 50
45.5 55.5 65.5 69.5 73.5 76.5 79.0 72.5
45.0 54.5 64.0 69.0 71.0 74.5 77.5 70.0

One-Third Octave Band

Table 7, WMC 145S, One-Third Octave Band Sound Ratings
Percent
Load
100
75
25
50 Hz 63 Hz 80 Hz 100 Hz 125 Hz 160 Hz 200 Hz 250 Hz 315 Hz 400 Hz 500 Hz 630 Hz 800 Hz
33.5 32.0 30.5 38.0 46.5 46.5 49.0 59.0 56.0 60.5 63.0 63.0 69.5
34.0 36.0 33.0 39.0 45.0 45.5 49.5 58.5 54.5 58.5 60.0 63.5 71.0
31.5 33.5 31.5 37.5 44.5 43.5 48.0 58.5 54.0 53.0 57.0 63.5 58.0
32.0 32.5 34.5 37.0 47.0 46.5 49.5 55.5 53.0 55.0 59.0 65.0 59.5
Table 7, continued
Percent
Load
1 kHz 1.25 kHz 1.6 kHz 2 kHz 2.5 kHz 3.15 kHz 4 kHz 5 kHz 6.3 kHz 8 kHz 10 kHz 12.5 kHz
100
75
50
25
64.0 72.5 66.0 67.5 66.5 66.5 68.0 69.5 72.0 71.0 69.5 67.5
64.0 65.5 64.5 65.5 63.0 64.0 66.0 68.0 69.5 66.5 64.5 62.0
60.5 64.0 63.5 64.5 61.0 61.5 65.5 65.5 65.5 62.5 60.0 58.5
62.5 66.5 65.0 66.5 64.0 63.5 65.0 66.0 67.0 64.5 62.5 60.0
Octave Band
Octave Band
A-Weighted
82.5
81.0
A- Weighted
80.5
78.0
75.0
76.5
Catalog 602-2 17
Load
Octave Band
50 Hz
63 Hz
80 Hz
100 Hz
125 Hz
160 Hz
200 Hz
250 Hz
315 Hz
400 Hz
500 Hz
630 Hz
800 Hz
100
32.5
32.0
34.0
38.0
48.0
42.0
46.0
53.5
51.0
53.0
62.5
60.5
61.0
75
32.0
32.0
37.5
37.0
47.0
41.0
45.5
52.5
50.0
53.5
58.0
55.5
62.5
50
26.5
30.5
33.0
36.5
47.0
39.0
43.5
52.5
48.5
52.0
53.5
54.5
62.0
25
100
70.5
65.0
68.0
62.0
63.0
62.5
61.0
61.5
60.0
59.0
59.0
58.0
75.5
Load
Octave Band
50 Hz
63 Hz
80 Hz
100 Hz
125 Hz
160 Hz
200 Hz
250 Hz
315 Hz
400 Hz
500 Hz
630 Hz
800 Hz
100
32.0
32.5
33.0
38.0
49.0
47.5
50.5
56.0
56.0
70.0
65.5
65.0
71.0
75
32.0
32.5
32.5
37.5
48.0
46.0
48.5
54.0
61.5
60.5
58.0
64.0
63.0
50
33.0
33.0
32.0
37.0
48.5
43.5
47.5
53.0
58.5
52.5
57.5
64.0
57.5
25
Load
Octave Band
Weighted
1 kHz
1.25 kHz
1.6 kHz
2 kHz
2.5 kHz
3.15 kHz
4 kHz
5 kHz
6.3 kHz
8 kHz
10 kHz
12.5 kHz
100
67.0
71.0
68.0
67.0
68.5
69.5
71.5
73.0
71.0
72.0
67.0
64.5
81.5
75
66.0
65.5
64.5
64.5
64.5
67.5
69.5
70.5
66.5
67.0
63.5
60.5
78.0
50
75.0
25
58.5
62.0
60.5
61.0
62.0
63.5
66.0
64.5
59.5
61.0
55.5
54.4
73.5
Octave Band
75
Octave Band
Table 8, WMC 145D/150D, One-Third Octave Band Sound Ratings
Percent
31.5 30.5 32.0 36.5 47.5 40.5 43.5 52.5 49.5 50.5 52.5 54.5 57.5
Table 8, continued
Percent
Load
1 kHz 1.25 kHz 1.6 kHz 2 kHz 2.5 kHz 3.15 kHz 4 kHz 5 kHz 6.3 kHz 8 kHz 10 kHz 12.5 kHz
Octave Band
A- Weighted
75 50 25
67.5 61.5 59.5 58.5 60.5 59.0 60.0 58.0 55.0 54.0 56.5 57.5
57.5 62.5 57.0 55.5 55.5 54.5 55.5 50.0 48.0 45.5 51.0 50.5
63.5 58.0 56.5 56.0 54.0 53.5 54.0 49.5 48.0 45.0 47.5 48.0
Table 9, WMC 250D/290D, One-Third Octave Band Sound Ratings
Percent
33.0 33.0 31.5 35.5 48.0 42.0 45.5 56.0 56.0 49.5 58.5 61.0 59.0
Table 9, continued
Percent
60.0 63.0 60.5 61.0 62.0 65.0 68.5 66.5 62.0 62.0 59.0 57.5
Table 10, WMC 400D, One-Third Octave Band Sound Ratings
Percent
Load
100
50 25
50 Hz 63 Hz 80 Hz 100 Hz 125 Hz 160 Hz 200 Hz 250 Hz 315 Hz 400 Hz 500 Hz 630 Hz 800 Hz
36.0 42.5 42.5 45.5 52.0 52.0 56.0 60.0 63.5 64.5 65.5 67.0 69.5
35.5 42.5 42.0 45.5 51.5 52.0 55.5 60.0 63.5 64.0 65.0 65.0 70.5
34.0 41.5 42.0 43.5 49.0 52.5 56.0 61.5 58.5 63.5 65.0 64.0 66.0
34.0 41.5 41.0 41.5 45.5 50.0 57.0 55.5 55.5 58.5 59.0 61.0 62.0
72.5
68.5
68.0
A-
Table 11, continued
Percent Load
100
75 50 25
1 kHz 1.25 kHz 1.6 kHz 2 kHz 2.5 kHz 3.15 kHz 4 kHz 5 kHz 6.3 kHz 8 kHz 10 kHz 12.5 kHz
71.0 68.5 70.0 72.0 72.0 72.0 75.0 77.5 71.5 69.5 66.0 63.0
68.0 67.5 69.5 71.0 73.5 72.0 74.5 75.5 69.5 68.0 65.0 61.5
65.5 66.5 68.0 69.0 71.5 70.0 73.0 74.5 67.0 65.0 63.5 57.5
62.0 63.5 65.5 71.5 64.5 66.0 71.0 64.0 59.5 57.0 53.5 49.0
18 Catalog 602-2
A-Weighted
83.5
82.5
81.0
77.0
6.2 157
14.7 375
112.1 2846
101.6 2579
128.3 3259
5.3
TYP.BOTH
ENDS
133
29.3
CONDENSER
RELIEF
VALVES
744
58.3
EVAPORATOR
RELIEFVALVE
1480
134.7
(UNITOVERALL)
3421
18.0 458
11.1 283
17.1 435
FRONT
END
BOX
UNIT
CTRL
BOX
EVAPORATOR
CONDENSER
COMPRESSOR
FRONTVIEW
X
Y
5,7,8
3
3
3
3
114.8 2916
57.5
1460
22.5
EVAPORATOR
RELIEFVALVE
571
22.6
SUCTION
RELIEF
VALVE
574
26.9
CONDENSER
RELIEF
VALVES
684
TOPVIEW
RB
RF
LF
LB
Z
X
4
3
3,4
3,4
5,13
5,13,14
5,7,8
4.0
102
26.5 673
34.5 876
10.0 254
32.7 8
31
37.8 960
44.3
(OVERALLWIDTH)
1126
16.8 425
44.8
1137
65.9
TOP UNIT
CTRL BOX
1675
74.3
TOP FRONT
ENDBOX
1887
81.0
TOP
COMPR.
2058
69.8
SUCTION
RELIEF
VALVE
1774
O.I.T.S.
IN
IN
OUT
OUT
RIGHTVIEW
Y
Z
5
5
5,10,12
5
4
5
5
5.6
INLET
142
5.6
OUTLET
142
8.0
NOM.
TYP.(2X)
203
EVAPORATORHEAD2-PASS
VICTAULIC150 PSI WATERSIDE
C
L
C
L
OUT
IN
7,8
13.0
INLET
330
19.0
OUTLET
483
5.6
OUTLET
143
5.6
INLET
143
6.0
NOM.
TYP.(2X)
152
CONDENSERHEAD2-PASS
VICTAULIC150 PSI WATERSIDE
C
L
C
L
IN
OUT
7,8
13.0
INLET/
OUTLET
330
11.3 287
114.8 2916
34.5 876
1.13
MTG. HOLE
(TYP.)
29
6.3
160
8.9
225
16.0 407
31.9 809
34.0 864
9.0
230
14.0 357
13.8 352
8.0 203
8.0
203
MOUNTING
FOOT(TYP.)
ELECTRICAL
CONNECTIONS
FRONTEND BOX
UNITCTRL BOX
ALLDIMENSIONSAREIN DECMAL
INCHESAND [MILLIMATERS]
SEEDRAWING332835001FORNOTES
RB
LB
LF
RF
5,13,14
5,13
WMC145SBS
332834001 00 NONE
DRAWINGNUMBER REV. SCALE

Dimensions

Figure 7, WMC 145S (B-vintage), 2-Pass, Right-hand (See page 26 for notes.)
Catalog 602-2 19
7.6 194
6.2
157
9.5
241
101.6 2579
112.1 2846
5.3
TYPICAL
BOTH ENDS
133
128.3 3259
29.2
CONDENSER
RELIEF
VALVES
742
58.6
EVAPORATOR
RELIEF
VALVES
1487
134.7
(UNITOVERALL)
3421
17.1 435
11.1 283
UNIT CTRL
BOX
FRONT
END
BOX
CONDENSER
EVAPORATOR
FRONTVIEW
#1 #2
3
3
3
3
5
5,7,8
Y
X
114.8 2916
15.4 391
46.0
1168
22.6
SUCTION
RELIEF
VALVE
574
25.3
EVAPORATOR
RELIEF
VALVE
643
26.3
CONDENSER
RELIEF
VALVES
667
TOPVIEW
4
4
3,4
3,4
5,13,14
5,13
RB
RF
LF
LB
5,7,8
3
X
Z
34.5 876
26.5
673
10.0 254
44.3
(OVERALLWIDTH)
1126
37.8 960
69.8
SUCTION
RELIEF
VALVES
1774
74.3
TOP FRONT
ENDBOX
1887
81.1
TOP
COMPR.
2060
4.0
102
44.8 1137
16.8 425
66.1
TOP UNIT
CTRLBOX
1678
32.7 831
IN
RIGHTVIEW
IN
OUT
5,10,12
5
5
5
5
4
OUT
Y
Z
5.6
OUTLET
143
5.6
INLET
143
6.0
NOM.
TYP.(2X)
152
CONDENSERHEAD 2-PASS
VICTAULIC150PSI WATERSIDE
OUT
IN
7,8
13.0
INLET/
OUTLET
330
5.6
142
5.6
142
8.0
NOM.
TYP.(2X)
203
EVAPORATORHEAD2-PASS VICTAULIC150PSI WATERSIDE
OUT
IN
7,8
13.0
INLET
330
19.0
OUTLET
483
114.8 2916
34.5 876
8.0
203
8.0
203
11.3 287
14.0 357
34.0 864
38.6 981
9.1 232
16.0 407
6.3 160
9.0 230
1.13
MTG.HOLE
(TYP.)
29
13.8 352
FRONTENDBOX
UNITCTRL BOX
MOUNTING
FOOT(TYP.)
ELECTRICAL
CONNECTIONS
ALLDIMENSIONSAREIN DECIMAL
INCHESAND [MILLIMETERS]
SEEDRAWING 332835001 FORNOTES
TOPVIEW
LB
LF
RF
RB
5,13,14
5,13
WMC145DBS
332834101 00 NONE
DRAWINGNUMBER REV. SCALE
Figure 8, WMC 145D (B-vintage), 2-Pass, Right-hand (See page 26 for notes)
20 Catalog 602-2
136.4 3466
146.9 3732
5.3
TYP.BOTH
ENDS
133
163.2 4145
11.1 283
169.6
(UNITOVERALL)
4307
17.1 435
15.5 393
15.9 405
6.2 157
29.2
CONDENSER
RELIEF
VALVES
742
58.2
EVAPORATOR
RELIEF
VALVES
1479
FRONTVIEW
#1
#2
FRONT
END
BOX
UNIT
CTRL
BOX
CONDENSER
EVAPORATOR
X
Y
5,7,8
3
3
3
3
46.6
1184
46.0 1168
146.9 3732
22.6
SUCTION PIPE
RELIEF VALVES
574
21.8
EVAPORATOR
RELIEF VALVES
554
26.3
CONDENSER
RELIEF VALVES
667
TOPVIEW
RB
RF
LF
LB
Z
X
4 4
3
3,4
3,4
5,13,14
5,13
5,7,8
16.8 425
44.8
1137
74.3
TOP
FRONT
END BOX
1887
81.1
TOP
COMPR.
2060
69.8
SUCTION
RELIEF
VALVES
1774
44.3
(OVERALLWIDTH)
1126
37.8 960
32.8 833
66.0
TOP UNIT
CTRL BOX
1677
10.0 254
4.0
102
26.5 673
34.5 876
RIGHTVIEW
IN
IN
OUT
OUT
O.I.T.S.
Y
Z
5
5
5
5
5
4
5,10,12
149.7 3802
34.5 876
8.0 203
8.0
203
1.13
MTG.HOLES
(TYP.)
29
11.4 289
34.0 864
82.6
2098
16.0 407
14.0 357
9.0
230
6.3
160
11.3 287
13.8 352
MOUNTING
FOOT(TYP.)
TOPVIEW
ELECTRICAL
CONNECTION
FRONTEND BOX
UNITCTRL BOX
SEEDRAWING332835001 FORNOTES
LB
LF
RF
RB
5,13 5,13,14
5.6
INLET
142
5.6
OUTLET
142
8.0
NOM.
TYP.(2X)
203
EVAPORATOR HEAD 2-PASS
VICTAULIC150PSI WATERSIDE
IN
OUT
7,8
13.3
INLET
337
19.3
OUTLET
489
5.6
OUTLET
143
5.6
INLET
143
6.0
NOM.
TYP.(2X)
152
CONDENSER HEAD 2-PASS
VICTAULIC150PSI WATERSIDE
OUT
IN
7,8
13.3
INLET/
OUTLET
337
WMC150DBS
ALLDIMENSIONSAREIN DECIMAL
INCHESAND [MILLIMETERS]
332834201
DRAWINGNUMBER
NONE
SCALE
00
REV.
Figure 9, WMC 150D (B-vintage), 2-Pass, Right-hand (See page 26 for notes)
Catalog 602-2 21
112.1 2846
134.7 3421
17.1 435
11.1 283
11.1 283
29.2
CONDENSER
RELIEF
VALVES
742
61.2
EVAPORATOR
RELIEF
VALVE
1555
135.7
(OVERALLUNIT)
3447
6.2
157
5.3
TYP.BOTH
ENDS
133
8.1
206
101.6 2579
9.5
241
FRONTVIEW
#1 #2
FRONT
END
BOX
UNIT
CTRL
BOX
CONDENSER
EVAPORATOR
X
Y
5,7,8
3
3
3
15.9 403
46.0
1168
24.2
SUCTION
RELIEF
VALVES
615
114.8 2916
28.9
EVAPORATOR
RELIEF VALVES
735
27.9
CONDENSER
RELIEF VALVES
708
TOPVIEW
RB
RF
LF
LB
Z
X
4
4
3
3,4
3,4
5,13,14
5,13
5,7,8
12.0 305
30.1 765
4.0 102
38.1 968
15.8 400
45.8
1162
72.8
SUCTION
RELIEF
VALVES
1850
74.0
TOP
FRONT
ENDBOX
1881
84.0
TOP OF
COMPR.
2134
41.5
1054
48.0
(OVERALLWIDTH)
1220
65.7
TOP UNIT
CTRL BOX
1669
36.4 925
RIGHTVIEW
IN
IN
OUT
OUT
O.I.T.S.
Y
Z
5
5
5
5
5
4
5,10,12
8.0
203
8.0 203
38.1 968
114.8 2916
9.1 232
16.0 407
9.0
230
14.0 357
11.4 289
38.9 987
34.0 864
1.13
MTG.HOLE
TYP.
29
13.9 353
MOUNTINGFEET
TOPVIEW
ELECTRICAL
CONNECTION
FRONTENDBOX
UNITCTRL BOX
SEEDRAWING332835001 FORNOTES
LB
LF
RF
RB
5,13
5,13,14
7.1
INLET
180
7.1
OUTLET
180
8.6
NOM.
TYP.(2X)
219
EVAPORATORHEAD 2-PASS
VICTAULIC150PSI WATERSIDE
IN
OUT
13.3
INLET
337
13.3
OUTLET
337
5.6
OUTLET
142
5.6
INLET
142
8.6
NOM.
TYP.(2X)
219
CONDENSERHEAD 2-PASS
VICTAULIC150PSI WATERSIDE
OUT
IN
19.3
INLET/
OUTLET
489
WMC250DBS
ALLDIMENSIONSAREINDECIMAL
INCHES AND [MILLIMETERS]
332834301
DRAWINGNUMBER
NONE
SCALE
00
REV.
Figure 10, WMC 250D (B-vintage), 2-Pass, Right-hand (See page 26 for notes)
22 Catalog 602-2
146.9 3732
136.4 3466
61.2
EVAPORATOR
RELIEF
VALVES
1554
170.6
(UNITOVERALL)
4333
15.5 393
5.9
151
6.2
157
17.1 435
5.3
TYPICAL
BOTH ENDS
133
11.1 283
29.2
CONDENSER
RELIEF
VALVES
742
163.6 4155
FRONTVIEW
#1
#2
FRONT
END
BOX
UNIT
CTRL
BOX
CONDENSER
EVAPORATOR
X
Y
5,7,8
3
3
3
3
24.2
SUCTION
RELIEF
VALVE
615
27.9
EVAPORATOR
RELIEF
VALVE
708
149.7 3802
23.4
CONDENSER
RELIEF
VALVES
595
49.1 1247
46.0
1168
TOPVIEW
RB
RF
LF
LB
Z
X
4 4
3
3,4
3,4
5,13,14
5,13
5,7,8
12.0 305
30.1 765
4.0
102
38.1 96
8
15.8 400
45.8
1162
72.8
SUCTION
RELIEF
VALVES
1850
74.1
TOP
FRONT
ENDBOX
1881
84.0
TOP OF
COMPR.
2134
65.9
TOP UNIT
CTRL BOX
1673
36.5 927
41.5
1054
48.0
(OVERALLWIDTH)
1220
RIGHTVIEW
IN
IN
OUT
OUT
O.I.T.S.
Y
Z
5
5
5
5
5
4
5,10,12
8.0
203
8.0
203
38.1 968
149.7 3802
1.13
MTG.HOLE
TYP.
29
11.4 289
34.0 864
11.4 289
82.6
2098
16.0 407
14.0 357
9.0 230
6.4 162
13.9 353
MOUNTINGFEET
TOPVIEW
ELECTRICAL
CONNECTION
FRONTENDBOX
UNITCTRL BOX
SEEDRAWING332835001 FORNOTES
LB
LF
RF
RB
5,13
5,13,14
7.1
INLET
180
7.1
OUTLET
180
8.0
NOM.
TYP.(2X)
203
EVAPORATORHEAD 2-PASS
VICTAULIC150PSI WATERSIDE
IN
OUT
13.3
INLET
337
13.3
OUTLET
337
5.6
OUTLET
142
5.6
INLET
142
8.0
NOM.
TYP.(2X)
203
CONDENSERHEAD 2-PASS
VICTAULIC150PSI WATERSIDE
OUT
IN
19.3
INLET/
OUTLET
489
WMC290DBS
ALLDIMENSIONSAREINDECIMAL
INCHES AND [MILLIMETERS]
332834401
DRAWINGNUMBER
NONE
SCALE
00
REV.
Figure 11, WMC 290D (B-vintage), 2-Pass, Right-hand (See page 26 for notes.)
Catalog 602-2 23
136.4 3466
6.2
157
5.9
151
5.3
TYPICAL
BOTH ENDS
133
146.9 3732
164.4 4174
35.0
CONDENSER
RELIEF
VALVES
888
72.0
EVAPORATOR
RELIEF
VALVE
1829
15.5 393
11.1 283
14.1 359
168.7
(UNITOVERALL)
4285
FRONTVIEW
CONDENSER
EVAPORATOR
FRONT
END
BOX
UNIT
CTRL
BOX
#1 #2
X
Y
5,7,8
5,7,8
3
3
3
3
47.1 1197
46.0
1168
149.7 3802
28.9
EVAPORATOR
RELIEF
VALVES
734
29.0
SUCTION
RELIEF
VALVES
737
33.4
CONDENSER
RELIEF
VALVES
847
TOPVIEW
LB
LF
RB
Z
X
4 4
3
3,4
3,4
5,13
5,13,14
RF
13.1 332
36.0 914
4.0
102
44.0
1
118
19.5 495
54.5
1385
83.4
RELIEF
VALVES
2117
73.4
TOP
UNIT
CTRL
BOX
1864
81.6
TOP
FRONT
END
BOX
2074
94.5
TOP OF
COMPR.
2401
50.8
(OVERALLWIDTH)
1289
44.2 1123
39.2 996
IN
IN
OUT
OUT
RIGHTVIEW
O.I.T.S.
Y
Z
5
5
5
5
5
3
5,10,12
149.7 3802
11.4 289
34.0 864
82.6 2098
16.0 407
8.2
208
14.0 357
9.0 230
3.2 81
8.0
203
8.0
203
1.13
MTG. HOLE
(TYP.)
29
10.8 273
44.0
1118
MOUNTING
FOOT(TYP.)
ELECTRICAL
CONNECTIONS
TOPVIEW
FRONTEND BOX
UNITCTRL BOX
WMC400DBS
332834501 00
SCALE
DRAWINGNUMBER
REV
.
NONE
ALLDIMENSIONSAREIN DECIMAL
INCHESAND[ MILLIMETERS]
SEEDRAWING332835001FORNOTES
LF
LB
RB
RF
5,13
5,13,14
7.1
OUTLET
180
7.1
INLET
180
8.0
NOM.
TYP.(2X)
203
CONDENSERHEAD2-PASS
VICTAULIC150 PSI WATERSIDE
C
L
C
L
IN
OUT
7,8
13.0
INLET/
OUTLET
330
8.1
INLET
207
8.1
OUTLET
207
10.0
NOM.
TYP(2X)
255
EVAPORATORHEAD2-PASS
VICTAULIC150 PSI WATERSIDE
C
L
IN
OUT
7,8
16.0
INLET/
OUTLET
406
C
L
Figure 12, WMC 400D (B-vintage), 2-Pass, Right-hand (See page 26 for notes.)
24 Catalog 602-2
Marine Water Box Dimensions with Victaulic or Flanged Connections
REAR FACING ONLY
REAR FACING ONLY
REAR FACING ONLY
Marine water boxes are an available option on all evaporator and condenser sizes. Caution: There is some nomenclature confusion in the industry. We refer to our standard dished heads as “dished heads”. Some manufacturers refer to them, or similar devices as “water boxes”. They are not “marine water boxes” with removable end covers as illustrated below.
150 PSI Non-ASME - Victaulic Connection
Evap.
Cond.
Notes:
1. Dimensions in inches.
2. Flanges are ANSI raised face. Mating flanges by others.
3. Some condensers with flanges can have staggered connections due to flange interference. Consult factory.
4. Flanges add 0.5 inches to the distance from the vertical centerline to the flange face compared to Victaulic.
Catalog 602-2 25
1 PASS 2 PASS 3 PASS
Dia.
'AAA' 'BBB' 'CCC 'DDD' 'EEE' 'AAA' 'BBB' 'CCC' 'DDD' 'EEE' 'FFF' 'GGG' 'AAA' 'BBB' 'CCC' 'DDD' 'EEE' 'FFF'
E22
10.75 17.00 21.25 20.00 10.00 8.625 17.00 21.00 20.00 10.00 5.59 23.00 5.563 17.00 21.25 20.00 10.00 7.12
E26
10.75 19.00 21.25 20.00 10.00 8.625 19.00 21.25 20.00 10.00 7.07 19.00 6.625 19.00 21.25 20.00 10.00 8.07
E30
14.00 21.00 28.50 26.50 13.25 10.75 21.00 28.50 26.50 13.25 8.13 21.00 6.625 21.00 28.50 26.50 13.25 10.19
1 PASS 2 PASS 3 PASS
Dia.
'AAA' 'BBB' 'CCC 'DDD' 'EEE' 'AAA' 'BBB 'CCC' 'DDD' 'EEE' 'FFF' 'GGG' 'AAA' 'BBB' 'CCC' 'DDD' 'EEE' 'FFF'
C20
8.62 16.00 19.00 18.00 9.00 6.625 16.00 19.00 18.00 9.00 5.63 16.00
C22
10.75 17.00 21.25 20.00
C26
10.75 19.00 21.25 20.00
10.00 8.625 17.00 21.00 20.00 10.00 5.59 23.00
10.00 8.625 19.00 21.25 20.00 10.00 7.07 19.00
Consult Daikin Sales Office

Drawing Notes

NOTES:
1. All dimensions are in inches and [millimeters] unless noted otherwise.
2. Final connections must allow for .500 inch +/- [12.7mm] manufacturing tolerances.
3. 1.00-inch FPT [25.4 mm] evaporator and condenser relief valves must be piped per ANSI / ASHRAE
15. Number of relief valves is 1 per evaporator and 2 per condenser.
4. .375 inch [9 mm] suction nozzle relief valve must be piped per ANSI / ASHRAE 15.
5. Clearances:
Ends 108 inches (2743 mm) on WMC 145S/D and WMC 250D at one end 144 inches (3658 mm) on WMC 150D, WMC 290, and WMC 400D at one end
plus 36 inches (910 mm) is required at the opposite end. If tube pull and cleaning
clearance is at the connection end, do not block tube access with piping, pumps, etc.
Sides 36 inches (914 mm) is recommended on all other sides and top for service clearance
except unit front electric panels. See below..
Electric Panels Most codes require 48 inches (1219 mm) clearance in front of the control boxes and
electrical panels.
6. 3.25-inch [83mm] diameter lifting holes are provided at the upper corners of each vessel. See
installation manual for lifting instructions.
7. All water connections are given in standard U.S. pipe sizes. Standard Victaulic® connections are also
suitable for welding.
8. The water connection shown is for the default configuration; your unit may be configured differently.
Orientation (left/right) is determined while facing the control panel. Consult the Item Summary sheet for exact configuration. Unit shown has standard right-hand water connections. Left-hand connections are available for either vessel. For left hand evaporator the inlet and outlet nozzles are reversed. ANSI­flanged connections are available upon request. When using ANSI-flanged connections add .500 inch [13 mm] to each flanged end.
9. Dimensions shown are for units (evaporator / condenser) with standard design pressures. The
refrigerant side design pressure is 200 PSI {1380 kPa} and the waterside design pressure is 150 PSI {1034 kPa}. Consult the factory for unit dimensions with higher design pressures.
10. The unit vibration isolator pads are provided for field installation. When fully loaded are 0.250 inches
[6 mm] thick.
11. These values are for units with standard wall thickness copper tubing only.
12. The shipping skid adds 6.0 inches [152 mm] to the overall unit height.
13. All-power wiring is brought into the top of the compressor power panel (Front End Box). Field control
wiring is brought into the Unit Control Box.
14. The unit is shipped with an operating charge of refrigerant.
15. Optional marine water box connections are available upon request.
26 Catalog 602-2
"LL"
"LW"
MFL
MFW
X
Z
RF
RB
LB
LF
OH
OW
OL
332834901
DRAWINGNUMBER
00
REV.
NONE
SCALE

Physical Data and Weights

Lifting and Mounting Weights
Catalog 602-2 27
Unit Refrigerant
lb. (kg)

Evaporator

Volume, gal (L)
Insulation
sq. ft. (m2)
Number of
Valves
145S
E2209
9 ft.
550 (250)
38 (145)
66 (6.1)
1
150D
E2212
12 ft.
800 (363)
45 (170)
90 (8.3)
1
290D
E2612
12 ft.
1100 (500)
72 (273)
102 (9.4)
1
Maximum
Capacity lb. (kg)
Water
gal. (L)
145S, 145D
C2009
9 ft.
728 (330)
47 (147)
2
150D
C2012
12 ft.
971 (440)
62 (236)
2
250D
C2209
9 ft.
883 (401)
50 (223)
2
290D
400D

Physical Data

Evaporator
Refrigerant-side design pressure is 200 psi (1379 kPa). Water-side is 150 psi (1034 kPa).
Approximate total square footage of insulation surface required for individual packaged chillers is
Table 12, Evaporator Physical Data
tabulated by evaporator code and can be found below. The suction elbow and compressor also require insulation.
WMC
Model
250D
400D
Notes:
1. Refrigerant charge is approximate since the actual charge will depend on other variables. Actual charge will be shown on the unit nameplate and is tabulated above.
2. Water capacity is based on standard tube configuration and standard dished heads.
Evaporator
Model
E2609 9 ft. 600 (272) 61 (231) 76 (7.1) 1
E3012 12 ft. 1240 (562) 88 (336) 114 (11) 1
Tube
Length
Charge
Water
Area
Relief

Condenser

With positive pressure systems, the pressure variance with temperature is always predictable and the vessel design and pressure relief protection are based upon pure refrigerant characteristics. R-134a requires ASME vessel design, inspection and testing and uses spring­loaded pressure relief valves. When an over-
Table 13, Condenser Physical Data
WMC
Model
Condenser
Model
Tube
Length
Pumpdown
pressure condition occurs, spring-loaded relief valves purge only that quantity of refrigerant required to reduce system pressure to the valve’s set pressure, and then close.
Refrigerant-side design pressure is 200 psi (1380 kPa). Water-side design is 150 psi (1034 kPa).
Volume
Number of
Relief Valves
C2212 12 ft. 1174 (533) 72 (273) 2 C2612 12 ft. 1676 (760) 111 (419) 2
Notes:
1. Condenser pumpdown capacity based on 90% full at 90°F.
2. Water capacity based on standard configuration and standard heads and can be less with lower tube counts.
3. See Relief Valves section for additional information.
28 Catalog 602-2

Relief Valves

As a safety precaution and to meet code requirements, each chiller is equipped with pressure relief valves located on the condenser and evaporator for the purpose of relieving excessive refrigerant pressure (caused by equipment malfunction, fire, etc.) to the atmosphere. Most codes require that relief valves be vented to the outside of a building and this is a desirable practice for all installations. Relief piping connections to the relief valves must have flexible connectors.
Note: Remove plastic shipping plugs (if installed) from the inside of the valves prior to making pipe connections. Whenever vent piping is installed, the lines must be run in accordance with local code requirements; where local codes do not apply, the latest issue of ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 15 code recommendations must be followed.
Condensers have two relief valves as a set with a three-way valve separating the two valves. One valve
remains active at all times and the second valve acts as a standby.
Evaporators have a single valve. Each valve has a 1.0-inch female NPT connection.
Each suction line on dual compressor units has a single 200 psig relief valve rated at 6.9 lb/min air with a
3/8-inch flare connection.
Vessel valve capacity is 75.5 lb/min air.
Figure 13, Typical Vent Piping
Catalog 602-2 29

Electrical Data

CAUTION
MCA
Disconnect switch will also be a circuit breaker for short circuit protection.
the power block or disconnect switch .
POWER
[Amp]
79 - 80
110 1 99 - 100
175
150
3
3 GA
81 - 88
110 1 101 - 110
175
150
3
2 GA
89 - 92
110 1 111 - 115
200
150
3
2 GA
93 - 99
110 1 116 - 123
200
150
3
1 GA
100
110 1 125
225
150
3
1 GA
101 - 104
132 1 126 - 130
225
200
3
1 GA
105 - 111
132 1 131 - 138
225
200 3 1/0
112 - 120
132 1 140 - 150
250
200 3 1/0
121 - 133
154 1 151 - 166
250
225 3 2/0
134 - 140
154 1 167 - 175
300
225 3 2/0
141 - 150
165 1 176 - 187
300
225 3 3/0
!
General Note: The RLA for use in the following tables is obtained by the selection of a specific unit by
Daikin. When shipped, a unit will bear the specific RLA, stamped on the nameplate, for the selected operating conditions.
The RLA stamped on the unit may be lower than the minimum shown in the following tables, in which case the
minimum table value must be used for wire sizing.
Table 14, Electrical Acronyms and Notes
ACRONYMS:
DS
LRA
N/A
MOP
PB
RLA
NOTES:
1
2 RLA and LRA data is for each compressor
3 Wire size per NEC 2008, table 310.16, 75° C, copper
4 MOP size per NEC 2008, section 440.22(a) for air conditioning and refrigeration equip.
5
Disconnect switch
Locked rotor amps
Not available
Minimum circuit ampacity
Maximum overcurrent protection
Power block
Rated load amps
On single-point connection a circuit breaker for short circuit protection is installed downstream of
W
MC 145S, Single Compressor
Table 15, WMC 145S-B, 3/60/460
SINGLE POINT CONNECTION, STANDARD
COMPRESSOR CHILLER
RLA [Amp]
30 Catalog 602-2
LRA
[Amp]
QTY
MCA
[Amp]
MOP [Amp]
Disc.Swt
[Amp]
BLOCK
N/A
WIRE
QTY
WIRE
GAUGE
POWER
[Amp]
95 – 99
132 1 119 – 124
225
200
3
1 GA
100 – 104
132 1 125 – 130
225
200
3
1 GA
105 – 111
132 1 132 – 139
225
200 3 1/0
112 – 120
132 1 140 – 150
250
200 3 1/0
121 - 133
165 1 152 – 167
250
225 3 2/0
134 – 140
165 1 168 – 175
300
225 3 2/0
141 – 150
165 1 177 – 188
300
225 3 3/0
151 – 155
176 1 189 – 194
300
250 3 3/0
156 – 160
176 1 195 – 200
350
250 3 3/0
161 – 170
187 1 201 - 213
350
250 3 3/0
DISC.
[Amp]
POWER
[Amp]
108 - 111
149 1 135 - 139
225
200
3
1/0
112 - 120
149 1 140 - 150
250
200 3 1/0
121 - 133
149 1 152 - 167
250
225 3 2/0
134 - 135
149 1 168 - 169
300
225 3 2/0
136 - 140
187 1 170 – 175
300
225 3 2/0
141 - 155
187 1 177 - 194
300
250 3 3/0
156 - 170
187 1 195 - 213
350
250 3 3/0
[Amp]
[Amp]
52 - 53
72 2 117 - 120
150
250
760 3 1 GA
54 - 57
72 2 122 - 129
175
250
760 3 1 GA
58 - 61
72 2 131 - 138
175
250
760 3 1/0
62 - 65
72 2 140 - 147
200
250
760 3 1/0
68 - 69
94 2 153 - 156
200
250
760 3 2/0
70 - 76
94 2 158 - 171
225
250
760 3 2/0
77
94 2 174
250
250
760 3 2/0
78 - 85
94 2 176 - 192
250
250
760 3 3/0
89 - 92
124
2
201 - 207
250
250
760 3 4/0
93 - 102
124
2
210 - 230
300
400
760 3 4/0
Table 16, WMC 145S-B, 3/50/400
SINGLE POINT CONNECTION, STANDARD
COMPRESSOR CHILLER
RLA [Amp]
LRA
[Amp]
QTY
MCA
[Amp]
Table 17, WMC 145S-B, 3/50/380
SINGLE POINT CONNECTION, STANDARD
COMPRESSOR CHILLER
RLA
[Amp]
LRA
[Amp]
QTY
MCA
[Amp]
MOP [Amp]
MOP
[Amp]
Disc.Swt
[Amp]
SWT.
BLOCK
N/A
BLOCK
WIRE
QTY
WIRE
QTY
WIRE
GAUGE
WIRE
GAUGE

WMC 145D & 150D, Dual Compressor

Table 18, WMC 145D-B & WMC 150D-B, 3/60/460
SINGLE POINT CONNECTION, STANDARD
COMPRESSOR (EACH) CHILLER
RLA
[Amp]
LRA
[Amp]
QTY
MCA
[Amp]
MOP
[Amp]
DISC.
SWT.
N/A
POWER
BLOCK
WIRE
QTY
WIRE
GAUGE
103 - 107 124 2 232 - 241 300 400 760 3 250 MCM 108 - 113 124 2 243 - 255 350 400 760 3 250 MCM
Catalog 602-2 31
DISC.
[Amp]
POWER
[Amp]
52
72 2 65
110
100
N/A
3
6 GA
53 - 55
72 2 67 - 69
110
100
N/A
3
4 GA
56 - 65
72 2 70 - 82
125
100
N/A
3
4 GA
68
94 2 85
150
125
N/A
3
4 GA
69 - 77
94 2 87 - 97
150
125
N/A
3
3 GA
78 - 80
94 2 98 - 100
175
125
N/A
3
3 GA
81 - 85
94 2 102 - 107
175
150
N/A
3
2 GA
90 - 92
124
2
113 - 115
200
150
N/A
3
2 GA
93 - 99
124
2
117 - 124
200
150
3
1 GA
100 - 104
124
2
125 - 130
225
150
3
1 GA
105 - 111
124
2
132 - 139
225
150
N/A
3
1/0
112 - 113
124
2
140 - 142
250
150
3
1/0
DISC.
[Amp]
POWER
[Amp]
51
71 2 115
150
250
760
3
2 GA
52 - 53
71 2 117 - 120
150
250
760
3
1 GA
54 - 57
71 2 122 - 129
175
250
760
3
1 GA
58 - 61
71 2 131 - 138
175
250
760 3 1/0
62 - 64
71 2 140 - 144
200
250
760 3 1/0
65 - 69
88 2 147 - 156
200
250
760 3 2/0
70 - 76
88 2 158 - 171
225
250
760 3 2/0
77
88 2 174
250
250
760 3 2/0
78 - 80
88 2 176 - 180
250
250
760 3 3/0
81 - 88
110 2 183 - 198
250
250
760 3 3/0
89 - 92
110 2 201 - 207
250
250
760 3 4/0
93 - 100
110 2 210 - 225
300
250
760 3 4/0
DISC.
[Amp]
POWER
[Amp]
51 - 52
71 2 64 - 65
110
100
3
6 GA
53 - 55
71 2 67 - 69
110
100
3
4 GA
56 - 64
71 2 70 - 80
125
100
3
4 GA
67 - 68
88 2 84 - 85
150
125
N/A
3
4 GA
69 - 77
88 2 87 - 97
150
125
3
3 GA
78 - 80
88 2 98 - 100
175
125
3
3 GA
81 - 88
110 2 102 - 110
175
150
3
2 GA
89 - 92
110 2 112 - 115
200
150
3
2 GA
93 - 99
110 2 117 - 124
200
150
N/A
3
1 GA
100
110 2 125
225
150
3
1 GA
MULTI-POINT CONNECTION, OPTIONAL
COMPRESSOR (EACH) CHILLER (PER CIRCUIT)
RLA
[Amp]
LRA
[Amp]
QTY
MCA
[Amp]
MOP
[Amp]
Table 19, WMC 145D-B & WMC 150D-B, 3/60/575
SINGLE POINT CONNECTION, STANDARD
COMPRESSOR (EACH) CHILLER
RLA
[Amp]
LRA
[Amp]
QTY
MCA
[Amp]
MOP
[Amp]
SWT.
SWT.
BLOCK
N/A
N/A
N/A
BLOCK
WIRE
QTY
WIRE
QTY
WIRE
GAUGE
WIRE
GAUGE
MULTI-POINT CONNECTION, OPTIONAL
COMPRESSOR (EACH) CHILLER (PER CIRCUIT)
RLA
[Amp]
32 Catalog 602-2
LRA
[Amp]
QTY
MCA
[Amp]
MOP
[Amp]
SWT.
BLOCK
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
WIRE
QTY
WIRE
GAUGE
SINGLE POINT CONNECTION, STANDARD
DISC.
[Amp]
POWER
[Amp]
68 – 69
94
2
153 – 159
250
200
760 3 2/0
70 – 78
94
2
158 0 171
225
400
760 3 2/0
77
94 2 174
250
400
760 3 2/0
78 – 85
94
2
176 – 192
250
400
760 3 3/0
89 – 92
124
2
201 – 207
250
400
760 3 4/0
93 – 102
124
2
210 – 230
300
400
760 3 4/0
103 – 107
124
2
232 – 241
300
400
760
3
250 MCM
108 – 113
124
2
243 – 255
350
400
760
3
250 MCM
114 - 122
134
2
257 - 275
350
400
760
3
300 MCM
[Amp]
[Amp]
68
94 2 85
150
250 - 3
4 GA
69 - 77
94 2 87 - 97
150
250 - 3
3 GA
78 - 80
94 2 98 - 100
175
250 - 3
3 GA
81 - 85
94
2
102 - 107
175
250 - 3
2 GA
89 - 92
124
2
112 - 115
200
250 - 3
2 GA
93 - 99
124
2
117 - 124
200
250 - 3
1 GA
100 - 104
124
2
125 - 130
225
400 - 3
1 GA
105 - 111
124
2
132 - 139
225
400 - 3
1/0
112 - 113
124
2
140 - 142
250
400 - 3
1/0
114 - 120
134
2
143 - 150
250
400 - 3
2/0
121 - 122
134
2
152 - 153
250
400 - 3
2/0
Table 20, WMC 145D-B & WMC 150D-B, 3/50/400
COMPRESSOR (EACH) CHILLER
RLA
[Amp]
MULTI-POINT CONNECTION, OPTIONAL
COMPRESSOR (EACH) CHILLER (PER CIRCUIT)
RLA
[Amp]
LRA
[Amp]
LRA
[Amp]
QTY
QTY
MCA
[Amp]
MCA
[Amp]
MOP
[Amp]
MOP
[Amp]
SWT.
DISC. SWT.
BLOCK
POWER
BLOCK
WIRE
QTY
WIRE
QTY
WIRE
GAUGE
WIRE
GAUGE
Catalog 602-2 33
DISC.
[Amp]
POWER
[Amp]
79 to 88
110
2
178 to 198
250
250
760 3 3/0
89 to 92
110
2
201 to 208
250
250
760 3 4/0
93 to 100
110
2
210 to 226
300
250
760 3 4/0
101 to 107
132
2
228 to 241
300
400
760
3
250 MCM
108 to 113
132
2
244 to 255
350
400
760
3
250 MCM
114 to 120
132
2
257 to 271
350
400
760
3
300 MCM
121 to 123
154
2
273 to 277
350
400
760
3
300 MCM
124 to 126
154
2
280 to 284
400
400
760
3
300 MCM
127 to 137
154
2
286 to 309
400
400
760
3
350 MCM
138
154 2 311
400
400
760
3
400 MCM
139 to 140
154
2
313 to 316
450
400
760
3
400 MCM
141 to 149
165
2
318 to 335
450
400
760
3
400 MCM
150
165
2
338 Amps
450
400
760
3
500 MCM
DISC.
[Amp]
POWER
[Amp]
79 to 80
110
2
99 to 100
175
150
N/A 3 3 GA
81 to 88
110
2
101 to 110
175
150
N/A 3 2 GA
89 to 92
110
2
111 to 115
200
150
N/A 3 2 GA
93 to 99
110
2
116 to 123
200
150
N/A 3 1 GA
100
110 2 125
225
150
N/A 3 1 GA
101 to 104
132
2
126 to 130
225
200
N/A 3 1 GA
105 to 111
132
2
131 to 138
225
200
N/A 3 1/0
112 to 120
132
2
140 to 150
250
200
N/A 3 1/0
121 to 133
154
2
151 to 166
250
225
N/A 3 2/0
134 to 140
154
2
167 to 175
300
225
N/A 3 2/0
141 to 150
165
2
176 to 187
300
225
N/A 3 3/0

WMC 250D & 290D, Dual Compressor

Table 21, WMC 250D-B & WMC 290D-B, 3/60/460
SINGLE POINT CONNECTION, STANDARD
COMPRESSOR (Each) CHILLER
RLA
[Amp]
MULTI POINT CONNECTION, OPTIONAL
COMPRESSOR (EACH) CHILLER (PER CIRCUIT)
RLA
[Amp]
LRA
[Amp]
LRA
[Amp]
QTY
QTY MCA [Amp]
MCA
[Amp]
MOP
[Amp]
MOP
[Amp]
SWT.
SWT.
BLOCK
BLOCK
WIRE
QTY
WIRE
QTY
WIRE
GAUGE
WIRE
GAUGE
34 Catalog 602-2
DISC.
[Amp]
POWER
[Amp]
95 - 99
132
2
214 - 223
300
200
760 3 1 GA
100 - 102
132
2
225 - 230
300
400
760
3
250 MCM
103 - 107
132
2
232- 241
300
400
760
3
250 MCM
108 - 113
132
2
243 - 255
350
400
760
3
250 MCM
114 - 120
132
2
257 - 270
350
400
760
3
300 MCM
121 - 123
165
2
273 - 277
350
400
760
3
300 MCM
124 - 126
165
2
279 - 284
400
400
760
3
300 MCM
127 - 137
165
2
286 - 309
400
400
760
3
350 MCM
138
165 2 311
400
400
760
3
400 MCM
139 - 148
165
2
313 - 333
450
400
760
3
400 MCM
149 - 150
165
2
336 - 338
450
400
760
3
500 MCM
151 - 153
176
2
340 - 345
450
400
760
3
500 MCM
154 - 160
176
2
347 - 360
500
400
760
3
500 MCM
161 - 169
187
2
363 - 381
500
400
760
3
500 MCM
170
187 2 383
550
400
760
3
500 MCM
DISC.
[Amp]
POWER
[Amp]
95 - 99
132
2
119 - 124
225
200
N/A 3 1 GA
100 - 104
132
2
125 - 130
225
200
N/A 3 1 GA
105 - 111
132
2
132 - 139
225
200
N/A 3 1/0
112 - 120
132
2
140 - 150
250
200
N/A 3 1/0
121 - 133
165
2
152 - 167
250
225
N/A 3 2/0
134 - 140
165
2
168 - 175
300
225
N/A 3 2/0
141 - 150
165
2
177 - 188
300
225
N/A 3 3/0
151 - 155
176
2
189 - 194
300
250
N/A 3 3/0
156 - 160
176
2
195 - 200
350
250
N/A 3 3/0
161 - 170
187
2
202 - 212
350
250
N/A 3 3/0
Table 22, WMC 250D-B & WMC 290D-B, 3/50/400
SINGLE POINT CONNECTION, STANDARD
COMPRESSOR (EACH) CHILLER
RLA
[Amp]
MULTI POINT CONNECTION, OPTIONAL
COMPRESSOR (EACH) CHILLER (PER CIRCUIT)
RLA
[Amp]
LRA
[Amp]
LRA
[Amp]
QTY MCA [Amp]
QTY MCA [Amp]
MOP
[Amp]
MOP
[Amp]
SWT.
SWT.
BLOCK
BLOCK
WIRE
QTY
WIRE
QTY
WIRE
GAUGE
WIRE
GAUGE
Catalog 602-2 35
DISC.
[Amp]
POWER
[Amp]
108 - 113
149
2
243 - 255
350
400
760
3
250 MCM
114 - 123
149
2
257 - 277
350
400
760
3
300 MCM
124 – 126
149
2
279- 284
400
400
760
3
300 MCM
127 – 135
149
2
286 - 304
400
400
760
3
350 MCM
136 - 137
187
2
306 - 309
400
400
760
3
400 MCM
138
187 2 311
400
400
760
3
400 MCM
139 - 148
187
2
313 - 333
450
400
760
3
400 MCM
149 - 150
187
2
336 - 338
450
400
760
3
500 MCM
151 - 153
2
340 - 345
450
400
760
3
500 MCM
154 - 169
187
2
347 - 381
500
400
760
3
500 MCM
170
2
383
550
400
760
3
500 MCM
DISC.
[Amp]
POWER
[Amp]
108 - 111
149
2
135 - 139
225
200
N/A 3 1/0
112 - 120
149
2
140 - 150
250
200
N/A 3 1/0
121 - 133
149
2
152 - 167
250
225
N/A 3 2/0
134 – 135
149
2
168 - 169
300
225
N/A 3 2/0
136 - 140
2
170 - 175
300
225
N/A 3 2/0
141 - 155
2
177 - 194
300
250
N/A 3 3/0
156 - 170
2
195 - 213
350
250
N/A 3 3/0
Table 23, WMC 250D-B & WMC 290D-B, 3/50/380
SINGLE POINT CONNECTION, STANDARD
COMPRESSOR (EACH) CHILLER
RLA
[Amp]
MULTI POINT CONNECTION, OPTIONAL
COMPRESSOR (EACH) CHILLER (PER CIRCUIT)
RLA
[Amp]
LRA
[Amp]
187
187
LRA
[Amp]
QTY MCA [Amp]
QTY MCA [Amp]
MOP
[Amp]
MOP
[Amp]
SWT.
SWT.
BLOCK
BLOCK
WIRE
QTY
WIRE
QTY
WIRE
GAUGE
WIRE
GAUGE
187
187
187
36 Catalog 602-2
DISC.
[Amp]
POWER
[Amp]
MCM
300
MCM
300
MCM
350
MCM
400
MCM
MCM
MCM
500
MCM
MCM
DISC.
[Amp]
POWER
[Amp]

WMC 400D 3/60/460 ONLY

Table 24, WMC 400D-B, 3/60/460
SINGLE POINT CONNECTION, STANDARD
COMPRESSOR (EACH) CHILLER
RLA
[Amp]
118 – 123 165 266 – 277 350 400 760
124 - 125 165 279 - 284 400 400 760
126 176 2 284 400 400 760 3
127 to 137 176 2 286 to 309 400 400 760 3
138 176 2 311 400 400 760 3
139 to 148 176 2 313 to 334 450 400 760 3
149 to 153 176 2 336 to 345 450 400 760 3
154 to 160 176 2 347 to 361 500 400 760 3
161 – 166 187 2 363 – 376 500 400 760 3
169 187 2 381 500 400 760 3 (2) 3/0
170 187 2 383 500 400 760 3 (2) 3/0
MULTI-POINT CONNECTION, OPTIONAL
COMPRESSOR (EACH) CHILLER (PER CIRCUIT)
LRA
[Amp]
QTY
MCA
[Amp]
MOP
[Amp]
SWT.
BLOCK
WIRE
QTY
WIRE
GAUGE
300
400
500
500
RLA
[Amp]
126 to 133 176 2 157 to 166 250 250 N/A 3 2/0
134 to 140 176 2 167 to 175 300 250 N/A 3 2/0
141 to 155 176 2 176 to 193 300 250 N/A 3 3/0
156 to 160 176 2 195 to 200 350 250 N/A 3 3/0
LRA
[Amp]
QTY
MCA
[Amp]
MOP
[Amp]
SWT.
BLOCK
WIRE
QTY
WIRE
GAUGE
Catalog 602-2 37

Notes for following field wiring diagram

1. COMPRESSOR FRONT END BOX IS FACTORY
MOUNTED AND WIRED. ALL LINE SIDE WIRING MUST BE WIRED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE NEC AND BE MADE WITH COPPER WIRE AND COPPER LUGS ONLY. USE ONLY COPPER SUPPLY WIRES WITH AMPACITY BASED ON 75°C CONDUCTOR RATING. MAIN POWER WIRING BETWEEN THE FRONT END BOX AND COMPRESSOR TERMINALS IS FACTORY INSTALLED.
2. MINIMUM WIRE SIZE FOR 115 VAC IS 12 GA. FOR A
MAXIMUM LENGTH OF 50 FEET. IF GREATER THAN 50 FEET REFER TO Daikin FOR RECOMMENDED WIRE SIZE MINIMUM. WIRE SIZE FOR 24 VAC IS 18 GA. ALL WIRING TO BE INSTALLED AS NEC CLASS 1 WIRING SYSTEM. ALL 24 VAC WIRING MUST BE RUN IN SEPARATE CONDUIT FROM 115 VAC WIRING. WIRING MUST BE WIRED IN ACCORDANCE WITH NEC AND CONNECTION TO BE MADE WITH COPPER WIRE ANC COPPER LUGS ONLY.
3. FOR OPTIONAL SENSOR WIRING SEE UNIT
CONTROL DIAGRAM. IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT DC WIRES BE RUN SEPARATELY FROM 115 VAC WIRING.
4. A CUSTOMER FURNISHED 24 OR 120 VAC POWER
FOR ALARM RELAY COIL MAY BE CONNECTED BETWEEN UTB1 TERMINALS 84 POWER AND 81 NEUTRAL OF THE CONTROL PANEL. FOR NORMALLY OPEN CONTACTS WIRE BETWEEN 82 &
81. FOR NORMALLY CLOSED WIRE BETWEEN 83 &
81. THE ALARM IS OPERATOR PROGRAMMABLE. MAXIMUM RATING OF THE ALARM RELAY COIL IS 25VA.
PUMP. THEY MUST BE SUITABLE FOR 24 VAC AND LOW CURRENT APPLICATION.
7. CUSTOMER SUPPLIED 115 VAC 20 AMP POWER FOR OPTIONAL EVAP AND COND WATER PUMP CONTROL POWER AND TOWER FANS IS SUPPLIED TO UNIT CONTROL TERMINALS (UTB1) 85 POWER / 86 NEUTRAL, PE EQUIPMENT GROUND.
8. OPTIONAL CUSTOMER SUPPLIED 115 VAC 25 VA MAXIMUM COIL RATED CHILLED WATER PUMP RELAY (EP1 AND EP2) MAY BE WIRED AS SHOWN. THIS OPTIONAL WILL CYCLE THE CHILLED WATER PUMP IN RESPONSE TO CHILLER DEMAND.
9. THE CONDENSER WATER PUMP MUST CYCLE WITH THE UNIT. A CUSTOMER SUPPLIED 115 VAC 25 VA MAXIMUM COIL RATED CONDENSER WATER PUMP RELAY (CP1 & 2) IS TO BE WIRED AS SHOWN. UNITS WITH FREE COOLING MUST HAVE CONDENSER WATER ABOVE 60° BEFORE STARTING.
10. OPTIONAL CUSTOMER SUPPLIED 115 VAC 25 VA MAXIMUM COIL RATED COOLING TOWER FAN RELAYS (C1 – C2 STANDARD, C3 – C4 OPTIONAL) MAY BE WIRED AS SHOWN. THIS OPTION WILL CYCLE THE COOLING TOWER FANS IN ORDER TO MAINTAIN UNIT HEAD PRESSURE.
11. AUXILIARY 24 VAC RATED CONTACTS IN BOTH
THE CHILLED WATER AND CONDENSER WATER PUMP STARTERS SHOULD BE WIRED AS SHOWN.
5. REMOTE ON/OFF CONTROL OF UNIT CAN BE ACCOMPLISHED BY INSTALLING A SET OF DRY CONTACTS BETWEEN TERMINALS 70 AND 54.
6. THERMAL DISPERSION FLOW SWITCHES FOR THE EVAPORATOR AND CONDENSER ARE FACTORY MOUNTED AS STANDARD AND PROVIDE ADEQUET FLOW LOSS PROTECTION. IF DESIRED, ADDITIONAL FLOW OR PRESSURE DIFFERENTIAL SWITCHES CAN BE CUSTOMER SUPPLIED, MOUNTED AND WIRED AS SHOWN. A FACTORY WIRED EVAP FLOW SWITCH IS CONNECTED BETWEEN EF1 & EF2, AND A COND FLOW SWITCH BETWEEN CF1 & CF2. ANY ADDITIONAL DEVICES MUST BE WIRED IN SERIES WITH THEM. IF FIELD SUPPLIED PRESSURE DIFFERENTIAL SWITCHES ARE USED THEN THESE MUST BE INSTALLED ACROSS THE VESSEL AND NOT THE
38 Catalog 602-2

Figure 14, Field Wiring Diagram

See notes on page 38.
Catalog 602-2 39

Power Factor Correction

Do not use power factor correction capacitors with WMC chillers. Doing so can cause harmful electrical resonance in the system. Correction capacitors are not necessary since VFDs inherently maintain high power factors. The full load power factor exceeds 0.90 for all units.

VFD Line Harmonics

Despite their many benefits, care must be taken when applying VFDs due to the effect of line harmonics on the building electric system. VFDs cause distortion of the AC line because they are nonlinear loads, that is, they don't draw sinusoidal current from the line. They draw their current from only the peaks of the AC line, thereby flattening the top of the voltage waveform. Some other nonlinear loads are electronic ballasts and uninterruptible power supplies.
Line harmonics and their associated distortion can be critical to ac-drives for three reasons:
1. Current harmonics can cause additional
heating to transformers, conductors, and switchgear.
2. Voltage harmonics upset the smooth voltage
sinusoidal waveform.
3. High-frequency components of voltage
distortion can interfere with signals transmitted on the AC line for some control systems.
The harmonics of concern are the 5
th
13
. Even harmonics, harmonics divisible by three, and high magnitude harmonics are usually not a problem.

Current Harmonics

An increase in reactive impedance in front of the VFD helps reduce the harmonic currents. Reactive impedance can be added in the following ways:
1. Mount the drive far from the source
transformer.
2. Add line reactors. They are standard
equipment on Magnitude chillers.
3. Use an isolation transformer.
4. Use a harmonic filter.

Voltage Harmonics

Voltage distortion is caused by the flow of harmonic currents through a source impedance. A reduction in source impedance to the point of common coupling (PCC) will result in a reduction
th
, 7th, 11th, and
in voltage harmonics. This can be done in the following ways:
1. Keep the PCC as far from the drives (close
to the power source) as possible.
2. Increase the size (decrease the impedance)
of the source transformer.
3. Increase the capacity (decrease the
impedance) of the busway or cables from the source to the PCC.
4. Make sure that added reactance is
"downstream" (closer to the VFD than the source) from the PCC.

Line Reactors

Five-percent line reactors are standard equipment on Magnitude chillers and located in each compressors power panel. They are employed to improve the power factor by reducing the effects of harmonics.

Optional Harmonic Filter

The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) has developed a standard (IEEE519) that defines acceptable limits of site specific system current and voltage distortion. The designer may wish to consult this standard to ensure acceptable levels of harmonic distortion are maintained.
Harmonic filters are available as a field mounted and wired accessory, wired from the chiller power panel circuit breakers out to the filter and back to the chiller’s power fuses and contactors. They limit current distortion and improve unit power factor. The filters are mounted in a UL Type 1 enclosure and are UL and cUL listed. The smallest filter Model HG60 is wall mounted, the balance are floor mounted.
The harmonic filter package includes power blocks, a 5% impedance line reactor, tuning reactor, a contactor and a capacitor bank. When the harmonic filter is selected, the normal line reactor in the unit’s main electrical panel is removed at the factory.
A power monitoring package is included as standard. It consists of indication lights for filter operation and fuse failure on the HG60 size. Filters from size HG75 and up consist of a display board showing operating information such as current and voltage total harmonic distortion, true power factor and a series of fault and protection codes. It can be programmed to shut off under fault conditions or when the drive goes into a fault condition.
40 Catalog 602-2
The filter size selection is based on the WMC Rated Load Amps (RLA) as determined by a computerized chiller selection program. The local Daikin sales office can provide selection and pricing information.
ilter dimensions, weights and terminal size range
F can be found in the WMC Installation manual IM 1029-2.

EMI (Electro Magnetic Interference) and RFI (Radio Frequency Interference) Filter

This filter is a factory-installed option. The terms EMI and RFI are often used interchangeably. EMI is actually any frequency of electrical noise, whereas RFI is a specific subset of electrical noise on the EMI spectrum. There are two types of EMI. The power line noise emissions associated with variable frequency and variable speed drives can cause disturbances in nearby equipment. Typical disturbances include:
Dimmer and ballast instability
Lighting disturbances such as flashing
Poor radio reception
Poor television reception
Instability of control systems
Flow meter totalizing
Flow metering fluctuation
Radar disruption
Sonar disruption
Computer system failures loss of data
Conducted EMI is unwanted high frequencies that ride on the AC wave form.
EMI-Radiated EMI is similar to an unwanted radio broadcast being emitted from the power lines. There are many pieces of equipment that can generate EMI, variable frequency drives included. In the case of variable frequency drives, the electrical noise produced is primarily contained in the switching edges of the pulse width modulation (PWM) controller.
As the technology of drives evolves, switching frequencies increase. These increases also increase the effective edge frequencies produced, thereby increasing the amount of electrical noise.
FD Harmonic Considerations
V
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) has developed a standard (IEEE519) that defines acceptable limits of site specific system current and voltage distortion. The designer may wish to consult this standard to ensure acceptable levels of harmonic distortion are maintained.
Catalog 602-2 41

Application Considerations

Location

WMC chillers are intended only for installation in an indoor or weather protected area consistent with the NEMA 1 rating on the chiller, controls, and electrical panels. Equipment room temperature for operating and standby conditions is 40°F to 104°F (4.4°C to 40°C).

Optimum Water Temperatures and Flow

A key to improving energy efficiency for any chiller is minimizing the compressor pressure lift. Reducing the lift reduces the compressor work and its energy consumption per unit of output. The chiller typically has the largest motor of any component in a chilled water system.

Higher leaving chilled water temperatures

Warmer leaving chilled water temperatures will raise the compressor’s suction pressure and decrease the lift, improving efficiency. Using 45°F (7.0°C) leaving water instead of 42°F (5.5°C) will make a significant improvement.

Evaporator temperature drop

The industry standard has been a 10-degree F (5.5 degree C) temperature drop in the evaporator. Increasing the drop to 12 or 14 degrees F (6.6 or
7.7 degrees C) will improve the evaporator heat transfer, raise the suction pressure, and improve chiller efficiency. Chilled water pump energy will also be reduced.

Condenser entering water temperature

As a general rule, a one-degree drop in condenser entering water temperature will reduce chiller energy consumption by two percent. Cooler water lowers the condensing pressure and reduces compressor work. One or two degrees can make a noticeable difference. The incremental cost of a larger tower can be small and provide a good return on investment.

Condenser water temperature rise

The industry standard of 3 gpm/ton or about a 9.5­degree delta-T seems to work well for most applications. Reducing condenser water flow to lower pumping energy will increase the water temperature rise, resulting in an increase in the compressor’s condensing pressure and energy consumption. This is usually not a productive strategy.

Chilled Water Temperature

The maximum temperature of water entering the chiller on standby must not exceed 110° F (43° C). Maximum temperature entering on start-up must not exceed 90°F (32.2°C). Minimum chilled water leaving temperature without antifreeze is approximately 36°F (2.2°C).

Piping

Piping must be adequately supported to remove weight and strain on the chiller’s fittings and connections. Be sure piping is adequately insulated. Install a cleanable 20-mesh water strainer at the inlet of the evaporator and condenser. Install enough shutoff valves to permit draining water from the evaporator or condenser without draining the complete system.
Catalog 602-2 42
Condenser Water
CAUTION
!
Temperature
When the ambient wet bulb temperature is lower than design, the entering condenser water temperature can be allowed to fall, improving chiller performance. As chillers are selected for lower kW per ton, the cooling tower fan motor power becomes a higher percentage of the peak load chiller power. To obtain the lowest possible energy cost, the interaction between compressor power, fan power, and pumping power should all be studied.
Even with tower fan control, some form of water flow control such as tower bypass or variable speed condenser water flow may be required to maintain minimum acceptable entering condenser water temperatures. must be used. The MicroTech II control is capable of controlling tower fans and bypass valve directly or indirectly through an output signal to the building automation system ensure stable and efficient chiller operation.
Figure 15 and Figure 16 illustrate two temperature actuated tower bypass arrangements. The “Cold Weather” scheme, Figure 16, provides better startup under cold ambient air temperature conditions. The bypass valve and piping are indoors and thus warmer, allowing for warmer water to be immediately available to the condenser. The check valve may be required to prevent air at the pump inlet.
Freeze Notice: The evaporator and
condenser are not
be blown out to completely remove water to
help prevent freeze up.
Figure 15, Tower Bypass, Mild Weather Operation
self-draining. Both must
Figure 16, Tower Bypass, Cold Weather Operation (Bypass Indoors)

Pumps

To avoid the possibility of objectionable harmonics in the system piping, 4-pole, 1800/1500 rpm system pumps should be used. The condenser water pump(s) must be cycled off when the last chiller of the system cycles off. This will keep cold condenser water from migrating refrigerant to the condenser. Cold liquid refrigerant in the condenser can make start up difficult. In addition, turning off the condenser water pump(s) when the chillers are not operating will conserve energy.
Include thermometers and pressure gauges at the chiller inlet and outlet connections and install air vents at the high points of piping. Where noise and vibration are critical and the unit is mounted on spring isolators, flexible piping and conduit connections are necessary. Install a flow switch or pressure differential switch in the leaving chilled water line, if one is not factory installed.

Variable Speed Chilled Water Pumping

Variable speed pumping involves changing system water flow relative to cooling load changes. Daikin centrifugal chillers are designed for this duty with two limitations.
irst, the rate of change in the water flow needs
F to be slow, not greater than 10% of the change per minute. The chiller needs time to sense a load change and respond.
Second, the water velocity in the vessels must be 3 to 10 fps (0.91 and 3.0 m/sec). Below 3 fps (0.91 m/sec), laminar flow occurs which reduces heat transfer and causes erratic operation. Above 10 fps (3.0 m/sec), excessively high pressure drops and tube erosion occur. These flow limits can be
Catalog 602-2 43
determined from the Daikin selection program.
We recommend variable flow only in the evaporator because there is virtually no change in chiller efficiency compared to constant flow. In other words, there is no chiller energy penalty and considerable pumping energy can be saved. Although variable speed pumping can be done in the condenser loop, it is usually unwise. The intent of variable flow is to reduce pump horsepower. However, reducing condenser water flow increases the chiller’s condensing pressure, increasing the lift that the compressor must overcome which, in turn, increases the compressor’s energy use. Consequently, pump energy savings can be lost because the chiller operating power is significantly increased.
Low condenser flow and tube velocities can cause premature tube fouling and subsequent increased compressor power consumption. Increased cleaning and/or chemical use can also result.

Vibration Mounting

The Magnitude chillers are almost vibration-free. Consequently, floor mounted spring isolators are not usually required. Rubber mounting pads are shipped with each unit. It is wise to continue to use piping flexible connectors to reduce sound transmitted into the pipe and to allow for expansion and contraction.
during the low load period and the desired cycle time for the compressors.
Assuming that there are no sudden load changes and the chiller plant has reasonable turndown, a rule of thumb of “gallons of water volume equal to two to three times the chilled water gpm flow rate” is often used.
A properly designed storage tank should be added if the system components do not provide sufficient water volume.

Pump Control

Operation of the chilled water pump can be to:
1) cycle the pump with the unit
2) operate continuously
3) cycle automatically by a remote source
The cooling tower pump must cycle with the compressor. The holding coil of the cooling tower pump motor starter must be rated at 115 volts, 60 Hz, with a maximum volt-amperage rating of 100. A control relay is required if the voltage-amperage rating is exceeded. See the Field Wiring Diagram on page 39 or in the cover of control panel for proper connections.
All interlock contacts must be rated for no less than 10 inductive amps. The alarm circuit provided in the control center utilizes 115-volts AC. The alarm used must not draw more than 10-volt amperes.

System Water Volume

All chilled water systems need adequate time to recognize a load change, respond to that load change and stabilize, without undesirable short cycling of the compressors or loss of control. In air conditioning systems, the potential for short cycling usually exists when the building load falls below the minimum chiller plant capacity or on close-coupled systems with very small water volumes.
Some of the things the designer should consider when looking at water volume are the minimum cooling load, the minimum chiller plant capacity

System analysis

Although Daikin is a proponent of analyzing the entire system, it is generally effective to place the chiller in the most efficient mode because it is a large energy consumer.
The Daikin Energy excellent tool to investigate the entire system efficiency, quickly and accurately. It is especially good at comparing different system types and operating parameters. Contact you local Daikin sales office for assistance on your particular application.
Analyzer program is an
44 Catalog 602-2

Retrofit Knockdown

It is estimated that fifty percent of retrofit applications require partial or complete disassembly of the chiller. Daikin offers two solutions to the disassembly and reassembly effort on Magnitude chillers.
Magnit disassembly due to the small compressor size, simplified refrigerant piping and the absence of a lubrication system with its attendant components and piping. Two knockdown arrangements are available as options.
Contact local Daikin Factory Service for pricing and scheduling of required installation supervision.
TYPE IV: The compressor(s), control panel, and compressor power panel(s) are removed at the factory and put on skids. The stripped vessel stack is shipped as a single piece. Discharge piping, liquid line and the compressor cooling line(s) are removed and crated. All associated wiring and piping possible will remain on the vessel stack.
ude chillers are relatively easy to
The unit is shipped without refrigerant, which must be furnished and charged by the contractor.
Type IV reduces the height and weight of the unit. The width is determined by the evaporator tube sheet and is not decreased with this arrangement, nor is the overall unit length. If further weight or size reduction is required, the vessels can be separated by unbolting them.
TYPE V: The unit ships fully assembled and charged with refrigerant and is ready for field knockdown. This option allows components to be removed as required at the site. The unit dimension drawing gives sufficient dimensions to determine what components should be removed.
Type V gives the installing contractor the option to remove only those components necessary to complete the installation. The refrigerant is pumped down into the condenser and depending on the degree of knockdown, can remain there, decreasing the leak testing, evacuation and charging required in the field.
Table 25, Component Weight
WMC
Model
145S
145D
150D
250D
290D
400D
NOTES:
1. All weights in pounds.
2. “S” models have one compressor; “D” models have two compressors.
Compressor
Each
282 E2209 2490 C2009 2142
262 E2209 2490 C2009 2142
262 E2212 2857 C2012 2615
282 E2609 3259 C2209 2392
282 E2612 3812 C2212 2942
282 E3012 5075 C2612 3900
Evaporator Condenser
Model Weight Model Weight
Table 26, Component Dimensions, (Length x Width x Height)
WMC
Model
145S
145D
150D
250D
290D
400D
NOTES:
1. All dimensions in inches.
2. Panel dimensions are Depth x Width x Height
Compressor
32 x 22 x 18 14 x 34 x 67 9 x 16 x 33 E2209 135 x 28 x 29 C2009 128 x 36 x 33 135 x 36 x 62
32 x 18 x 18 14 x 34 x 67 9 x 16 x 33 E2209 135 x 28 x 29 C2009 128 x 36 x 33 135 x 36 x 62
32 x 18 x 18 14 x 34 x 67 9 x 16 x 33 E2212 170 x 28 x 29 C2012 164 x 36 x 33 170 x 36 x 62
32 x 22 x 18 14 x 34 x 67 9 x 16 x 33 E2609 130 x 32 x 33 C2209 135 x 39 x 33 135 x 39 x 66
32 x 22 x 18 14 x 34 x 67 9 x 16 x 33 E2612 165 x 32 x 33 C2212 170 x 39 x 33 170 x 39 x 66
32 x 22 x 18 14 x 34 x 67 9 x 16 x 33 E3012 169 x 36 x 36 C2612
Power
Panel (2)
Control
Panel (2)
Evaporator Condenser
Model Model
Stack
165 x 44 x 36. 169 x 44 x 72
Catalog 602-2 45
WMC Evap - Water Side Pressure Drop
(1 pass)
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000
EGPM - gpm
EPD - ft
E2212-B
E2212-C
E2212-D
E2209-B
E2209-C
E2209-D
E2612-B
E2609-B
E3012-B
E3012-C
WMC Cond - Water Side Pressure Drop
(1 pass)
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000
CGPM - gpm
CPD - ft
C2012-B
C2012-C
C2009-B
C2009-C
C2212-B
C2212-C
C2209-B
C2209-C
C2612-B
C2612-C

Pressure Drop Curves

NOTE: The Evaporator and Condenser Model Codes are shown on page 27. The -B and -C designations shown on the curves refer to vessel tube count, which is determined by the computer selection program. See page 27 for vessel/unit combination.
Figure 17, Single Pass Evaporators
Figure 18, Single Pass Condensers
46 Catalog 602-2
WMC Evap - Water Side Pressure Drop
(2 pass)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
0 500 1000 1500 2000
EGPM - gpm
EPD - ft
E2212-B
E2212-C
E2212-D
E2209-B
E2209-C
E2209-D
E2612-B
E2609-B
E3012-B
E3012-C
WMC Cond - Water Side Pressure Drop
(2 pass)
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
35.0
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500
CGPM - gpm
CPD - ft
C2012-B
C2012-C
C2009-B
C2009-C
C2212-B
C2212-C
C2209-B
C2209-C
C2612-B
C2612-C
Figure 19, 2-Pass Evaporators
Figure 20, 2-Pass Condensers
Catalog 602-2 47
Figure 21, 3-Pass Evaporators
WMC Evap - Water Side Pressure Drop
(3 pass)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200
EGPM - gpm
EPD - ft
E2212-C
E2212-D
E2209-C
E2209-D
E2612-B
E2609-B
E3012-C
WMC Cond - Water Side Pressure Drop
(3 pass)
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400
CGPM - gpm
CPD - ft
C2012-C
C2009-C
C2212-C
C2209-C
C2612-C
Figure 22, 3-Pass Condensers
48 Catalog 602-2
BACnet MS/TP
LONW
(FTT-10A)
••
BACnet IP
••
Modbus RTU
BACnet Ethernet

Options and Accessories

Vessels

Marine water boxes

Provides tube access for inspection, cleaning, and removal without dismantling water piping.
Flanges (Victaulicconnections are standard)
ANSI raised face flanges on either the evaporator and/or condenser. Mating flanges are by others.

Water side vessel construction of 300 psi (150 psi is standard)

For high pressure water systems, typically high-rise building construction.

Single insulation, 3/4 inch, on evaporator (including heads) and suction piping

Insulation, either optional factory-installed or field-installed is generally required on all installations.

Double insulation, 1-½ inch, on evaporator (including heads) and suction piping

For high humidity locations and ice making applications.

Special vessel codes

Including Chinese and Canadian Registration (CRN).

Controls

BAS interface module.

Factory-installed on the unit controller for the applicable protocol being used. (Can also be retrofit)
ORKS

Unit

Export packaging

Can be either slat or full crate for additional protection during shipment. Units normally shipped in containers.

Pumpout Unit, with or without storage vessel

Available in a variety of sizes. Details are in Catalog WSCWDC.

Refrigerant monitor

For remote mounting including accessories such as 4-20ma signal, strobe light, audible horn, air pick-up filter.

Extended warranties

Extended 1, 2, 3, or 4 year warranties for parts only or for parts and labor are available for the entire unit, entire unit plus refrigerant, or compressor/motor only.

Witness performance test

A full load run test is performed in the presence of the customer under the supervision of a factory engineer, includes compilation of the test data. Travel and local expenses are not included.

Certified performance test

A run test is performed under the supervision of a factory engineer; data is compiled and certified.

Approvals/listings

AHRI Approval and ETL/CETL listing is standard. MEA is optional.

Seismic Certification

Unit is OSHPD Pre-Approved and so labeled. (California only).
Unit is certified to IBC 2009 and so labeled.
Catalog 602-2 49

Electrical

Multi-point power connection

Provides separate power connection to each compressor disconnect switch on two compressor units in lieu of standard single-point power.

High short circuit current rating

65 kA (at 460 V) panel rating. (Standard is 35 kA).

Harmonic filter

Field-installed option. See page 40 for details.

EMI filter

Factory-installed option. Radio interference filter. See page 40 for details.

Ground Fault Protection

Protects equipment from arcing ground fault damage from line-to-ground fault currents less than those required for conductor protection.

Special Order Options

The following special order options are available; requiring factory pricing, additional engineering and possible dimension changes and/or extended delivery:
Non-standard location of nozzle connections on heads (compact water boxes) or marine water boxes
Special corrosion inhibiting coatings on any “wetted surface” including tubesheets, heads (compact water boxes),
marine water boxes, or nozzles
Clad tube sheets
Sacrificial anodes in heads (compact water boxes) or marine water boxes
Special NEMA enclosures
Davits or hinges for marine water box covers or heads (compact water boxes)
Spacer rings on heads to accommodate automatic tube brush cleaning systems (installed by others)
50 Catalog 602-2

Refrigerant Recovery Units

(1) R-22 Liquid
lb/m (kg/m)
(1) R 22 Vapor
lb/m (kg/m)
Dimensions
Inch (cm)
Although Daikin chillers can pump the entire refrigerant charge into the condenser and valve it off, there are occasions when pumpout units are required, due purely to specification requirements or unusual job considerations.
Daikin offers two sizes of refrigerant recovery units (Model RRU) and one recovery unit that is factory mounted on certified. The storage tank is designed, constructed and stamped in accordance with ASME standards.
Model RRU Refrigerant Recovery Units
a storage vessel (Model PRU). Recovery units are ETL listed. Capacities for R-22 are AHRI
Model
RRU134-5 55 (25) 1.56 (0.71) 1.5 300 (1050) 115 (52) 21 x 14 x 19 (53 x 36 x 68) 1/50-60/110-115
RRU134-3 55 (25) 1.56 (0.71) 1.5 300 (1050) 115 (52) 21 x 14 x 19 (53 x 36 x 68) 1/50-60/220-230
RRU570-3 325 (148) 6.0 (2.7) 3 1000 (3500) 190 (86) 26 x 25 45 (66 x 63 x 114) 1/50-60/220-230
RRU570-V 325 (148) 6.0 (2.7) 3 1000 (3500) 190 (86) 26 x 25 45 (66 x 63 x 114) 3/50-60/220-230
RRU570-R 325 (148) 6.0 (2.7) 3 1000 (3500) 190 (86) 26 x 25 45 (66 x 63 x 114) 3/50-60/360-460
RRU570-D 325 (148) 6.0 (2.7) 3 1000 (3500) 190 (86) 26 x 25 45 (66 x 63 x 114) 3/60/575
Transfer Rate
Transfer Rate
Comp.
HP
(2) Chiller
Tons (kW)
Weight lbs (kg)
L x W x H
Electrical

Size and Specifications

NOTES:
1. Transfer rate for R-22 is AHRI certified. R-134a capacity is given below in each unit's description.
2. Suggested maximum chiller capacity.

Refrigerant Compatibility

Units are suitable for use with the following refrigerants normally found on Daikin chillers; R-12, R-22, R-134a, R-410A, and R-500.

Standard Equipment

Equipment
Power Cord X X
Filter-Driers (2) 30 cu. in. (1) 48 cu. in
Electromechanical Control X X
Hoses (4) 10 ft. (1) 10 ft + (2) 20 ft
Reducing Fittings X
12 ft. Tank Float Switch Cable X
Connection Sizes ½ in. Flare ¾ in. Flare
RRU134 RRU570
Model

Model RRU134

Large 1-½ HP open drive compressor, ½-inch lines, two-point vapor extraction and oversized air-cooled condenser speed recovery on smaller size chillers. Purging and switching from liquid to vapor recovery only involves turning 3­way valves-no switching of hoses is necessary. Capacity with R-134a is 55 lb/min liquid, 1.34 lb/min vapor.
Catalog 602-2 51
Weight
lb (kg)
Length in (cm)
Width
in (cm)
Height
in (cm)
Detects all halogen based refrigerants
Continuous digital display of system status
Optional analog output for remote monitoring
System malfunction detection and indication
Visual alarm indication
Can sample up to 250 feet (76 meters) away
ETL listed
UL STD 3101-1 and CAN/CSA 1010.1
MODEL RRU570
Recovers at R-134a at 300 lb/min liquid and 5.7 lb/min vapor, ideal for the medium size chiller job. Rugged 3 hp open-drive compressor provides years of reliable service, even on refrigerants heavily contaminated with oil, air, moisture, or acids. Purging and switching from liquid to vapor recovery only involves turning 3-way valves-no switching of hoses is necessary. Suitable for most high­pressure refrigerants and blends. Equipped with air-cooled condenser.
Model PRU Packaged Recovery Units
The Model RRU134 transfer unit can be factory-mounted on a storage vessel providing a packaged unit with a R-134a transfer capacity of 55 lb/min liquid and 1.34 lb/min of vapor combined with a storage vessel with a capacity of 2105
pounds of R-134a. Includes (2) 20-ft. hoses.
Model
PRU134-5 55 (25) 1.56 (0.71) 770 (349) 94 (239) 30 (76) 55 (139) 1/50-60/110-115
PRU134-3 55 (25) 1.56 (0.71) 770 (349) 94 (239) 30 (76) 55 (139) 1/50-60/220-230
R-22 Liquid
Transfer Rate
lb/m (kg/m)
R-22 Vapor
Transfer Rate
lb/m (kg/m)
Unit
Electrical
Accessories
RHK-120 1.25 in. x 10 ft. hose with ball valves
RHK-240 1.25 in. x 20 ft. hose with ball valves

Refrigerant Monitors

Fresh air inlet for automatic re-zeroing
MODELS
Model RM-1 1 Zone Monitor
Multi-unit capability in a single monitor
Model RM-4 4 Zone Monitor
Model RM-8 8 Zone Monitor
Model RM-16 16 Zone Model
52 Catalog 602-2
SPECIFICATIONS
Sensitivity: As low as 1 PPM Range: 0 to 1000 PPM Wei ght: 25 lbs. (11 kg)
Alarm Trip Points (Percent of Full Scale): Low Alarm=0 to 100, Main Alarm=0 to 100, High Alarm=100
Alarm Outputs: Indicator Light, Alarm Relays, RS232 Computer Interface
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Available
16 gauge
3 conductor wire
18 or 22 gauge
2 conductor cable
Required for horn,
strobe, or combination
2 conductor twisted
pair shielded cable
Required for remote
analog output
4
Remote horn
No
Yes
Yes
5
Remote strobe light
No
Yes
Yes
strobe light set
1/4 in. x 1/8 in. ID
Available in 250 foot
For mounting at the
Power: 120/240 Volt, 50/60 Hz
Operating Environment: 32°F-125°F
Size: W=16.5in. D=6.75in. H=15in.
OPTIONS and ACCESSORIES
Analog Output, 4-20 ma (RMA-AO) Remote Strobe Light, 120 V (RMA-L)
Remote Horn, 120V (RMA-H) Remote Light and Horn Set (RMA-LH)
Plastic Pick-up Tubing, ¼ inch OD, 250 ft. Reel (RMA-T) Diaphragm Pump (RMA-P) *
Course Replacement Filter (RMA-CF) * 5 Micron Replacement Filter (RMA-F) *
(*) Replacement parts. Original pump and filters are shipped with unit.
Item Description Required
1
2
3
Yes No Yes No
No Yes No
No Yes No
Supplied
with
Unit
Supplied
by
Customer
Optional
from
Daikin
Daikin
Comments
6
7
8 Course filter Yes Yes
Remote horn and
plastic pick-up tubing
No Yes Yes
Yes No Yes
Figure 23, Refrigerant Monitor Diagram
reels
end of the tubing
Catalog 602-2 53

Specifications

SECTION 15XXX
MAGNETIC BEARING CENTRIFUGAL CHILLERS
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.1 SUMMARY
A. Section includes design, performance criteria, refrigerants, controls, and installation requirements for
water-cooled centrifugal chillers.
1.2 REFERENCES
A. Comply with the following codes and standards:
AHRI 550/590
AHRI 575
NEC
ANSI/ASHRAE 15
OSHA as adopted by the State
ETL
ASME Section VIII
1.3 SUBMITTALS
A. Submittals shall include the following:
1. Dimensioned plan and elevation view, including required clearances, and location of all field piping
and electrical connections.
2. Summaries of all auxiliary utility requirements such as: electricity, water, air, etc. Summary shall
indicate quality and quantity of each required utility.
3. Diagram of control system indicating points for field interface and field connection. Diagram shall
fully depict field and factory wiring.
4. Manufacturer's certified performance data at full load plus IPLV or NPLV.
5. Installation and Operating Manuals.
1.4 QUALITY ASSURANCE
A. Regulatory Requirements: Comply with the codes and standards in Section 1.2. B. Chiller manufacturer plant shall be ISO Certified.
1.5 DELIVERY AND HANDLING
A. Chillers shall be delivered to the job site completely assembled and charged with refrigerant R134a and be
shipped on skids with a weather resistant cover.
-- OR --
A. (For Type IV Knockdown) The compressor(s) and control and power panel(s) shall be removed at the
factory and shipped on skids. The stripped vessel stack shall be shipped as a single piece. Discharge piping, liquid line and the compressor cooling lines shall be removed and crated. All associated wiring and piping possible will remain on the vessel stack. The unit shall be shipped without refrigerant, which must be furnished and charged by the installing contractor.
-- OR --
54 Catalog 602-2
A. (For Type V Knockdown) The unit shall be delivered to the job site completely assembled and charged
with refrigerant (pumped down into condenser) and ready for field knockdown, as determined by the installing contractor.
B. Comply with the manufacturer's instructions for rigging and transporting units. Leave protective covers
in place until installation.
1.6 WARRANTY
A. The chiller manufacturer's warranty shall cover parts and labor costs for the repair or replacement of
defects in material or workmanship [OPTION] including refrigerant for the entire unit, for a period of one year from equipment startup or 18 months from shipment, whichever occurs first, [OPTION] and also include an additional extended warranty for (one OR two OR three OR four) years on (the entire unit) OR (on entire unit including refrigerant coverage) OR (compressor and drive train only). Warranty support shall be provided by company direct or factory authorized service permanently located near the job site.
1.7 MAINTENANCE
A. Maintenance of the chillers in accordance with manufacturer’s recommendations as published in the
installation and maintenance manuals shall be the responsibility of the owner.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.1 ACCEPTABLE MANUFACTURERS
A. Basis of Design - Daikin Magn
itude Model WMC/WME, including the standard product features
and all special features required per the plans and specifications.
B. Equal Products - Equipment manufactured by [ENTER MANUFACTURER NAME HERE] may be
acceptable as an equal. Naming these products as equal does not imply that their standard construction or configuration is acceptable or meets the specifications. Equipment proposed “as equal”, must meet the specifications including all architectural, mechanical, electrical, and structural details, all scheduled performance and the job design, plans and specifications.
2.2 UNIT DESCRIPTION
A. Provide and install as shown on the plans a factory assembled and charged water-cooled packaged
centrifugal chiller. Chillers shall have no more than two oil-free, magnetic bearing, semi-hermetic centrifugal compressors (no exceptions). Each compressor shall have an integrated variable-frequency drive operating in concert with inlet guide vanes for optimized full and part load efficiency. On two­compressor units, the evaporator and condenser refrigerant sides and the expansion valve shall be common and the chiller shall be capable of running on one compressor with the other compressor or any of its auxiliaries inoperable or removed.
B. [Option] Each chiller shall undergo a [one] OR [two] OR [three] OR [four] or [five] or [ten] point
certified factory performance tested on an AHRI qualified test stand with water at job conditions (excluding glycol applications). A manufacture’s engineer shall oversee the testing, certify the accuracy of the computerized results, and then translates the test data onto an easy-to-read spreadsheet provided to the owner. The tests are to be run as specified in advance and are run to within AHRI tolerance of capacity and power. 50 Hz units are run tested at 60 Hz to their maximum motor power. Operating controls shall be adjusted and checked. The refrigerant charge shall be adjusted for optimum operation and recorded on the unit nameplate. Units operating with 50-Hz power shall be tested with a 50-Hz power supply. Any deviation in performance or operation shall be remedied prior to shipment and the unit retested if necessary to confirm repairs or adjustments.
--OR--
Catalog 602-2 55
B. [Option] Each chiller shall undergo a [one] OR [two] OR [three] OR [four] or [five] or [ten] point
certified witness performance test on an AHRI qualified test stand with water at job conditions (excluding glycol applications). A manufacture’s engineer shall oversee the testing in the presence of the owner or owner’s representative, certify the accuracy of the computerized results, and then translates the test data onto an easy-to-read spreadsheet provided to the owner. The tests are to be run as specified in advance and are run to within AHRI tolerance of capacity and power. 50 Hz units are run tested at 60 Hz to their maximum motor power. Operating controls shall be adjusted and checked. The refrigerant charge shall be adjusted for optimum operation and recorded on the unit nameplate. Units operating with 50-Hz power shall be tested with a 50-Hz power supply. Any deviation in performance or operation shall be remedied prior to shipment and the unit retested if necessary to confirm repairs or adjustments.
2.3 DESIGN REQUIREMENTS
General: Provide a complete water-cooled, semi-hermetic oil-free centrifugal compressor water chiller as
specified herein. The unit shall be provided according to standards indicated in Section 1.2. In general, unit shall consist of one or two magnetic bearing, completely oil-free centrifugal compressors, refrigerant, condenser and evaporator, and control systems including integrated variable frequency drive, operating controls and equipment protection controls. Chillers shall be designed to operate within an ambient temperature range of 40ºF to 104ºF with a maximum humidity of 95% (non-condensing) and shall be charged with refrigerant HFC-134a. If manufacturer offers a chiller using any HCFC refrigerant that is subject to phase out by the Montreal Protocol or the U.S. Clean Air Act, manufacturer shall provide, in writing, documentation signed by an officer of the company assuring refrigerant availability and price schedule for a 20-year period.
A. The entire chiller system, including all pressure vessels, shall remain above atmospheric pressure during
all operating conditions and during shut down to ensure that non-condensables and moisture do not contaminate the refrigerant and chiller system. If any portion of the chiller system is below atmospheric pressure during either operation or shut down, the manufacturer shall include, at no charge:
1. Purge System
i. A complete purge system capable of removing non-condensables and moisture during
operation and shut-down. The system shall consist of an air cooled condensing unit, purge condensing tank, pumpout compressor, and control system.
ii. A dedicated condensing unit shall be provided with the purge system to provide a cooling
source whether or not the chiller is running. The condensing unit shall provide a low purge coil temperature to result in a maximum loss of 0.1 pounds of refrigerant per pound of purged air.
iii. The purge system shall be connected to a 100% reclaim device.
iv. A 20-year purge maintenance agreement that provides parts, labor, and all preventative
maintenance required by the manufacturer’s operating and maintenance instructions.
2. Annual Oil/Refrigerant Analysis
i. The manufacturer shall also include at no charge for a period of 20 years an annual oil and
refrigerant analysis report to identify chiller contamination due to vacuum leaks. If the analysis identifies water, acid, or other contaminant levels higher than specified by the manufacturer, the oil and/or refrigerant must be replaced or returned to the manufacturer’s original specification at no cost to the owner.
3. Shell Pressurization System
i. The manufacturer shall include a factory-installed and wired system that will enable
service personnel to readily elevate the vessel pressure during shutdown to facilitate leak testing.
56 Catalog 602-2
75% Load
ii. A factory mounted, wired, and installed shell pressurization system shall be provided to
keep air out of the chiller when the unit is not in service. Electric blanket or hot water circulation system are both acceptable.
B. Performance: Refer to chiller performance rating.
C. Acoustics: Sound pressure for the unit shall not exceed the following specified levels. Provide the necessary
acoustic treatment to chiller as required. Sound data shall be measured in dB according to AHRI Standard 575 and shall include overall dBA. Data shall be the highest levels recorded at all load points.
Octave Band
63Hz 125Hz 250Hz 500Hz 1000Hz 2000Hz 4000Hz 8000Hz
2.4 CHILLER COMPONENTS
A. Compressors:
1. The unit shall utilize magnetic bearing, oil-free, semi-hermetic centrifugal compressors. The
levitated shaft position shall be digitally controlled and shall be monitored by X-axis position sensor, Y-axis position sensor, and Z-axis position sensor. The compressor drive train shall be capable of coming to a controlled, safe stop in the event of a power failure by diverting stored power to the magnetic bearing controls system.
2. The motor shall be of the semi-hermetic type, of sufficient size to efficiently fulfill compressor
horsepower requirements. It shall be liquid refrigerant cooled with internal thermal sensing devices in the stator windings. The motor shall be compatible with variable frequency drive operation.
1. If unit contains an atmospheric shaft seal, the manufacturer shall provide the following at no
additional charge:
a. 20 year warranty and all preventive maintenance required to maintain the shaft seal
including appropriate disposal of all oil lost through the shaft seal. Such disposal shall be done in a manner consistent with all Federal, state, and local laws pertaining to disposal and documentation of appropriate disposal shall be provided
Overall (dBA)
50% Load 25% Load
b. Replacement and re-charging on a semi-annual basis, or more often if required, of all oil
lost through the shaft seal
c. 20 year refrigerant replacement warranty for any loss of refrigerant that can be directly
attributable to the failure of the atmospheric shaft seal
2. If the compressor drive motor is an open design the chiller manufacturer shall provide at
no additional charge a self contained air conditioning system in the mechanical space sized to handle the maximum heat output the open drive motor. The energy required to operate this air conditioning system shall be added to the chiller power at all rating points for energy evaluation purposes.
3. If the compressor drive motor uses any form of antifriction bearings (roller, ball, etc) the
chiller manufacturer shall provide the following at no additional charge:
a. A 20 year motor bearing warranty and all preventative maintenance, including
lubrication, required to maintain the bearings as specified in the manufacturer’s operating and maintenance instructions
Catalog 602-2 57
b. At start up a three axis vibration analysis and written report which establishes a baseline
of motor bearing condition.
An annual three axis vibration analysis and written report to indicate the trend of bearing
c.
wear.
3. The chiller shall be equipped with an integrated Variable Frequency Drive (VFD) to
automatically regulate compressor speed in response to cooling load and the compressor pressure lift requirement. Movable inlet guide vanes and variable compressor speed acting together, shall provide unloading. The chiller controls shall coordinate compressor speed and guide vane position to optimize chiller efficiency.
4. [OPTIONAL) Each compressor shall be equipped with a field-mounted harmonic filter.
5. Each compressor circuit shall be equipped with a line reactor to help protect against incoming
power surges and help reduce harmonic distortion.
B. Evaporator and Condenser:
The evaporator and condenser shall be separate vessels of the shell-and-tube type, designed, constructed, tested and stamped according to the requirements of the ASME Code, Section VIII. Regardless of the operating pressure, the refrigerant side of each vessel will bear the ASME stamp indicating compliance with the code and indicating a test pressure of 1.1 times the working pressure, but not less than 100 psig. The tubes shall be individually replaceable and secured to the intermediate supports
without rolling or expanding to facilitate replacement if required.
1. The evaporator shall be flooded type with [0.025 in.] OR [0.028 in.] OR [0.035 in.] wall copper
internally and externally enhanced tubes rolled into carbon steel tubesheets. The water side shall be designed for a minimum of [150 psig] OR [300 psig]. The refrigerant side shall be designed for a minimum of 200 psi. Provide intermediate tube supports at a maximum of 24 inch spacing. The heads shall be [carbon steel] OR [epoxy-coated steel]. Water connections shall be [grooved suitable for Victaulic couplings] OR [flanged connections]. The evaporator shall have [dished heads with valved drain and vent connections] OR [shall be equipped with marine water boxes with removable covers and vent and drain connections]. The evaporator shall have [right-hand] OR [left-hand] connections when looking at the unit control panel.
2. The condenser shall have [(0.025 in) OR (0.028 in.) OR (0.035 in.) wall copper] OR [(0.028 in.) or
(0.035 in.) wall 90-10 cupro-nickel] internally and externally enhanced tubes rolled into carbon steel. Water connections shall be [grooved suitable for Victaulic couplings] OR [flanged]. The water side shall be designed for a minimum of [150 psig] OR [300 psig]. The refrigerant side shall be designed for a minimum of 200 psi. Provide intermediate tube supports at a maximum of 24 inch spacing. The condenser shall have [dished heads with valved drain and vent connections] OR [shall be equipped with marine water boxes with removable covers and vent and drain connections]. The heads shall be [carbon steel] OR [epoxy-coated steel]. The condenser shall have [right-hand] OR [left-hand] connections when looking at the unit control panel.
3. Provide sufficient isolation valves and condenser volume to hold the full unit refrigerant charge
the condenser at 90ºF in accordance with ANSIASHRAE 15.A during servicing or provide a separate pumpout system and storage tank sufficient to hold the charge of the largest unit being furnished.
4. An electronic expansion valve shall control refrigerant flow to the evaporator. Fixed orifice
devices or float controls with hot gas bypass are not acceptable because of inefficient control at low load conditions. The liquid line shall have moisture indicating sight glass.
5. Re-seating type spring loaded pressure relief valves according to ASHRAE-15 safety code shall be
furnished. The evaporator shall be provided with single or multiple valves. The condenser shall be provided with dual relief valves equipped with a transfer valve so one relief valve can be removed for testing or replacement without loss of refrigerant or removal of refrigerant from the condenser.
58 Catalog 602-2
Rupture disks are not acceptable. If rupture disks are required on negative pressure units to prevent air and moisture ingress, then factory mounted spring loaded pressure relief valves shall be provided in series with the rupture disks to contain the remaining refrigerant in the event of vessel over-pressurization. The space between the rupture disk and the relief valve shall include a suitable telltale indicator integrated into the chiller control system to alert the operator that a potential safety issue exists in the pressure relief system.
6. [OPTIONAL] The evaporator, including water heads, suction line, and any other component or
part of a component subject to condensing moisture shall be insulated with UL recognized [3/4 inch] OR [1 ½ inch] closed cell insulation. All joints and seams shall be carefully sealed to form a vapor barrier.
7. Provide factory-mounted and wired, thermal-dispersion water flow switches on each vessel to
prevent unit operation with no or low water flow. Paddle and pressure differential type switches are not acceptable due to high rates of failure and false indications from these types of flow indicators.
C. Long Term Reliability
1. All compressor/motor designs that require oil to lubricate their respective roller/ball bearing
system must denote exactly how many gallons of oil are required for safe operation. The manufacturer must then provide the engineer and owner with a real world energy analysis showing the energy degradation over time due oil contamination of heat transfer surfaces
.
2. Chillers containing oil shall include at no additional charge a 10 year parts and labor warranty
on all oil system components including:
Pumps
• Starter
Piping
• Tank
3. Manufacturer shall be responsible for covering all costs associated with annual oil and oil filter
changes plus oil analysis as required
D. Vibration Isolation
1. Provide neoprene waffle-type vibration isolators for each corner of the unit.
E. Power Connections
1. Power connection shall be [single point to a factory-mounted disconnect switch] OR [multipoint to
each compressor power panel on two-compressor units].
F. Chiller Control
1. The unit shall have a microprocessor-based control system consisting of a 15-inch VGA touch-
screen operator interface and a unit controller.
2. The touch-screen shall display the unit operating parameters, accept setpoint changes (multi-level
password protected) and be capable of resetting faults and alarms. The following parameters shall be displayed on the home screen and also as trend curves on the trend screen:
• Heater
Cooler
Controls
• Val ve s
Entering and leaving chilled water temperatures
Entering and leaving condenser water temperatures
Evaporator saturated refrigerant pressure
Condenser saturated refrigerant pressure
Percent of 100% speed (per compressor)
Catalog 602-2 59
% of rated load amps for entire unit
3. In addition to the trended items above, all other important real-time operating parameters shall
also be shown on the touch-screen. These items shall be displayed on a chiller graphic showing each component. At a minimum, the following critical areas must be monitored:
Compressor actual speed, maximum speed, percent speed
Liquid line temperature
Chilled water setpoint
Compressor and unit state and input and output digital and analog values
4. A fault history shall be displayed using an easy to decipher, color coded set of messages that are
date and time stamped. Time interval scale shall be user selectable as 20 mins, 2 hours, or 8 hours. The alarm history shall be downloadable from the unit's USB port. An operating and maintenance manual specific for the unit shall be viewable on the screen.
5. All setpoints shall be viewable and changeable (multi-level password protected) on the touch
screen and include setpoint description and range of set values.
6. Automatic corrective action to reduce unnecessary cycling shall be accomplished through
preemptive control of low evaporator or high discharge pressure conditions to keep the unit operating through abnormal transient conditions.
7. The chiller shall be capable of cycling and loading up to three other similar chillers through a local
network and also automatic control of evaporator and condenser pumps (primary and standby), up to 3 stages of cooling tower fan cycling control and a tower modulating bypass valve or cooling tower fan variable frequency drives.
8. [OPTIONAL] The factory mounted controller(s) shall support operation on a BACnet®,
Modbus® or LONWORKS® network via one of the data link / physical layers listed below as specified by the successful Building Automation System (BAS) supplier.
Modbus
BACnet MS/TP master (Clause 9)
BACnet IP, (Annex J)
BACnet ISO 8802-3, (Ethernet)
LonTalk® FTT-10A. The unit controller shall be LONMARK ® certified.
9. The information communicated between the BAS and the factory mounted unit controllers shall
include the reading and writing of data to allow unit monitoring, control and alarm notification as specified in the unit sequence of operation and the unit points list.
10. For chillers communicating over a LONMARK network, the corresponding LONMARK eXternal
Interface File (XIF) shall be provided with the chiller submittal data.
11. All communication from the chiller unit controller as specified in the points list shall be via
standard BACnet objects. Proprietary BACnet objects shall not be allowed. BACnet communications shall conform to the BACnet protocol (ANSI/ASHRAE135-2001). A BACnet Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS) shall be provided along with the unit submittal.
12. The factory supplied VFD and controls should include the following:
High short circuit panel rating of [35 kA (standard)] OR [65kA at 460V (optional)] with a
field-supplied matching disconnect switch
• Phase loss protection
Under/over voltage protection
60 Catalog 602-2
[OPTIONAL] Ground Fault Protection to reduce the arcing ground fault damage from line-to-
ground fault currents less than those required for conductor protection
[OPTIONAL] EMI filters to reduce radio frequency interference
13. Energy saving software logic shall at a minimum offer the following
User programmable compressor soft loading
• Chilled water reset
Demand limit control
Staging options lead lag between multiple compressors on a single chiller or up to two other
similar chillers.
Plotting of historic trends for optimizing efficiency
2.5. OPTIONAL ITEMS
The following optional items shall be furnished:
1. [Open] OR [Closed] export crate
2. Pumpout unit, with or without storage vessel
3. Refrigerant monitor
4. OSHPD Certification: The chiller shall be OSHPD Pre-Approved per OSP–0116-10 and be so labeled. The
chiller shall meet a minimum seismic design spectral response acceleration of 1.60 S
. The chiller must
DS
be mounted to a rigid base and may use neoprene waffle vibration pads.
5. IBC Certification: The chiller shall be certified to the following codes and standards; 2009 IBC, 2010
CBC, ICC-ES AC-156, ASCE 7-05. The chiller must be mounted to a rigid base and may use neoprene waffle vibration pads.
PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.1 INSTALLATION
A. Installing contractor to:
1. Install per manufacturer's requirements, shop drawings, and contract documents.
2. Adjust chiller alignment on foundations, or subbases as called for on drawings.
3. Arrange piping to allow for dismantling to permit head removal and tube cleaning.
4. Coordinate electrical installation with electrical contractor.
5. Coordinate controls with control contractor.
6. Provide all material required for a fully operational and functional chiller.
7 Install unit in a dry indoor location consistent with NEMA 1 design.
3.2 START-UP
A. Factory Start-Up Services: Provide for as long a time as is necessary to ensure proper operation of the unit,
but in no case for less than two full working days. During the period of start-up, the start-up technician shall instruct the owner's representative in proper care and operation of the unit.
Catalog 602-2 61
Daikin Training and Development
Now that you have made an investment in modern, efficient Daikin equipment, its care should be a high priority. For training information on all Daikin HVAC products, please visit us at www.DaikinApplied.com and click on training, or call 540-248-9646 and ask for the Training Department.
Warranty
All Daikin equipment is sold pursuant to Daikin standard terms and conditions of sale, including Limited Product Warranty. Consult your local Daikin Representative for warranty details. To find your local Daikin Representative, go to www.DaikinApplied.com .
This document contains the most current product information as of this printing. For the most up-to-date product information, please go to www.DaikinApplied.com .
© 2013 Daikin Applied (800)432-1342 www.DaikinApplied.com Catalog 602-2 (5/13)
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