Goodman GMEC96, AMEC96 User Manual

Service Instructions
®
Goodman® Brand GMEC96
& Amana
Two Stage Furnace
with multi-speed ECM Motor
®
Brand AMEC96
This manual is to be used by qualified, professionally trained HVAC technicians only. Goodman does not assume any responsibility for property damage or personal injury due to improper service procedures or services performed by an unqualified person. The material in this manual does not supercede manufacturers installation and operation instructions.
is a registered trademark of Maytag Corporation or its related companies and
is used under license to Goodman Company, L.P., Houston, TX, USA. All rights reserved.
Copyright© 2014 Goodman Company, L.P.
RS6612013
August 2014
TABLE OF CONTENTS
IMPORTANT INFORMATION ......................... 2 - 6
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION ........................ 7 - 8
INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS ........... 9 - 26
SYSTEM OPERATION ...............................27 - 33
ACCESSORIES..........................................34 - 37
SERVICING TABLE OF COnTENTS.................38
SERVICING .. .............................................. 39 - 56
MAINTENANCE ............................................57- 58
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
Pride and workmanship go into every product to provide our customers with quality products. It is possible, however, that during its lifetime a product may require service. Products should be serviced only by a qualified service technician who is familiar with the safety procedures required in the repair and who is equipped with the proper tools, parts, testing instruments and the appropriate service manual. REVIEW ALL SERVICE INFORMATION IN THE APPROPRIATE
SERVICE MANUAL BEFORE BEGINNING REPAIRS.
IMPORTANT NOTICES FOR CONSUMERS AND SERVICERS
RECOGNIZE SAFETY SYMBOLS, WORDS AND LABELS
TO
PREVENT THE RISK OF PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH, DO NOT STORE COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS OR USE GASOLINE OR OTHER FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS OR VAPORS IN THE VICINITY OF THIS APPLIANC E
G
OODMAN WILL NOT BE RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY INJURY OR PROPERTY DAMAGE ARISING FROM IMPROPER SERVICE OR SERVICE PROCEDURES YOU ASSUME RESPONSIBILITY FOR ANY PERSONAL INJURY OR PROPERTY DAMAGE WHICH MAY RESULT REQUIRE A LICENSE TO INSTALL OR SERVICE HEATING AND AIR CONDITIONING EQUIPMENT
. IF
YOU INSTALL OR PERFORM SERVICE ON THIS UNIT
.
. M
ANY JURISDICTIONS
.
WARNING
HIGH VOLTAGE D
ISCONNEC T ALL POWER BEFORE SERVICING OR
INSTALLI NG THIS UNIT .
BE PRESEN T.
DAMAGE, PER SONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
MULTIPLE POWER SOURCES MAY
FAILURE TO DO SO MAY CAUSE PROPERTY
,
,
2
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
A
DANGER
CARBON MONOX IDE POISONING HAZARD
Special warning for installation of furnaces or air handling units in enclosed area such as garages, utility rooms or parking areas. Carbon monoxide prod ucing devices (such as automobile, space heater , gas water heate r , etc.) Should not be operated in enclosed area s such as unventilate d garages or utility rooms because of the danger of carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning resulting from the exhaust emissions. If a furnace or air handler is installed in an enclosed area and a carbon monoxide producing de vice is operated therein, there must be adequate direct outside ventilation. Carbon monoxide emissions can be ( re)cir culated through out the structure if the furnace or air handler is operating in any mode. CO can cause serious illness including permanent brain damage or death.
RISQUE D'EMPOISONNEMENT AU MONOXYDE DE CARBONE
vertissement special au sujet de l'installation d'appareils de chauffage ou de traitement d'air dans des endroits clos, tets les gara g es , les locaux d'entr etien et les stationnements. Evitez de mettre en marche les appareils prod uisant du monoxyde de carbone (tels que les automobile, les appareils de chauffage autonome,etc.) dans des endroits non ventilés tels que les d'empoisonnement au monoxyde de carbone. Si vous devez faire fonctionner ces appareils dans un endroit clos, assures-vous qu'il y ait une ventilation directe provenant de l'exterie . Les émissions de monoxyde de carbone peuvent etre recircules dan s les endroits clos, si l'appareil de chauffage ou de traitement d'air sont en marche. Le monoxyde de carbone peut causer des maladies graves telles que des dommages permanents au cerveau et meme la mort.
RIESGO DE INTOXICACIÓN POR MONÓXIDO DE CARBONO
Advertencia especial para la instalación de calentadores ó maneja oras de aire en áreas cerradas como estaciona mientos ó cuart os de servicio. Los equipos ó aparatos que producen monóxido de carbono (tal como automóvil, calentador de gas, calentador de agua por medio de gas, etc) no deben ser operados en áreas cerradas debido al riesgo de enve nenamiento por monóx i d o de ca rb on o (C O ) qu e resu lta de las emisiones de ga se s de co mb us t i ón. Si el equipo ó aparato se opera en dichas áreas, debe existir una adecuada ventilac ón directa al exterior. Las emisiones de monóxido de carbono pueden circular a través del aparato cuando se opera en cualquier modo. El monóxido de carbono puede causar enfermedades severas como daño cerebral permanent e ó muer te .
DANGER
PELIGRO
0140M00020-D
To locate an authorized servicer, please consult your telephone book or the dealer from whom you purchased this product. For further assistance, please contact:
CONSUMER INFORMATION LINE
GOODMAN® BRAND PRODUCTS
TOLL FREE
1-877-254-4729 (U.S. only)
email us at:
customerservice@goodmanmfg.com
fax us at: (731) 856-1821
(Not a technical assistance line for dealers.)
CONSUMER INFORMATION LINE
AMANA® BRAND PRODUCTS
TOLL FREE
1-877-254-4729 (U.S. only)
email us at:
hac.consumer.affairs@amanahvac.com
fax us at: (731) 856-1821
(Not a technical assistance line for dealers.)
Outside the U.S., call 1-713-861-2500.
(Not a technical assistance line for dealers.) Your telephone company will bill you for the call.
3
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
FOR Y OUR S AFETY READ BEFORE OPERATING
If you do not follow these instructions exactly, a fire or explosion may result causing property damage, personal injury or loss of life.
A. This appliance does not have a pilot. It is equipped with an ignition device which automatically lights the burners. Do not try to light the burners by hand.
B. BEFORE OPERATING smell around the appliance area for gas. Be sure to smell next to the floor because some gas is heavier than air and will settle on the floor.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
Do not try to light any appliance. Do not touch any electric switch; do not use any telephone in your building. Immediately call your supplier from a neighbor's phone. Follow the gas suppliers instructions.
If you cannot reach your gas supplier,
call the fire department.
C. Use only your hand to move the gas control switch or knob. Never use tools. If the gas control switch or knob will not operate, don't try to repair it, call a qualified service technician. Force or attempted repair may result in a fire or explosion.
D. Do not use this appliance if any part has been under water. Immediately call a qualified service technician to inspect the appliance and to replace any part of the control system and any gas control which has been under water.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
1. STOP! Read the safety information
2. Set the thermostat to lowest setting.
3. Turn off all electric power to the appliance.
4. This appliance is equipped with an automatic ignition system which automatically lights the burners. Do not try to light the burners by hand.
5. Remove control access panel.
6. Move the gas control switch or knob to "OFF ".
GAS CONTROL SWITCH SHOWN IN "ON" POSITION
7. Wait five (5) minutes to clear out any gas. If you then smell gas, STOP!above on this label. Follow "B" in the safety information above on this label. If you don't smell gas, go to the next step.
8. Move the gas control switch or knob to "ON".
9. Replace control access panel.
10. Turn on all electric power to the appliance.
11. Set the thermostat to the desired setting.
12. If the appliance will not operate, follow the instructions "To Turn Off Gas To Appliance" and call your service technician or gas supplier.
TO TURN OFF GAS TO APPLIANCE
1. Set the thermostat to its lowest setting.
2. Turn off all electric power to the appliance if service is to be performed.
3. Remove control access panel.
4. Move the gas control switch or knob to "OFF". Do not force.
5. Replace control access panel.
WARNING: Improper alteration, service or
maintenance can cause injury or property damage.
Refer to the user's information manual provided with this
consult a qualified or the gas supplier.
This furnace must be
instructions and local codes. In the absence of local codes, follow the National Fuel Gas
Code, ANSI Z223.1.
For indoor installation.
PGB & PGJ For outdoor installation only .
If notWARNING:
installed, operated and maintained in accordance with the manufacturer's instru ctions, this product could expose you to substances in fuel combust ion which can cause death or serious illness and which are known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. This product contains fiberglass insulation. Fiberglass insu la tion contains a chemic al
California to cause cancer.
FOR YOUR SAFETY
Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other app liance.
4
0140F00001P
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
CONSIGNES DE SECURITE - LIRE
AVANT D'ALLUMER L'APPAREIL
AVERTISSEMENT: Le non-respect des in structions qui suivent peut
^
entrainer un r i sque d'incendie ou d'explosion causant des dommages, des blessures ou la mort.
A. Cet appareil comporte pas de veilleuse. Il est muni d'un mecanis m e qui allume automatiquement le bruleur. N
B. Sentir tout autour de l'appariel AVANT D'ALLUMER afin de deceler toute fuite de gaz. Assurez-vous de sentir tout pres du plancher car certains gaz sont plus lourds que l'air et se deposeront sur le plancher.
SI VOUS SENTEZ UNE ODEUR DE GAZ: Ne tentez d'allumer aucun appariel.
Ne touchez pas aux interrupteurs electriques; n'utiliser aucun telephone dans l'edifice ou vous vous trouvez. Appelez immediatement votre fournisseur de gaz en utilisant le telephone d'un voisin et suivez les instructions du fournisseur. Appelez les pompiers si vous ne parvenez pas a rejoindre votre fournisseur de gaz.
C. N'utiliser que votre main pour pousser ou tourner le commande du gaz. N'utilisez jamais d'outils. Si vous ne parvenez pas a pousser ou a t ourner la commande, ne tentez pas de la reparer; appelez un reparateur qualifie. Forcer la commande ou essayer de la reparer peut entrainer un risque d'incendie ou d'explosion.
D. N'utilisez pas cet appareil si l'une de ses parties a ete dans l'eau. Si cela se produit, demandez immediatement a un reparateur qualifie d'insp ecter l'appareil et de remplacer toute piece du systeme de controle et toute commande de gaz ayant ete dans l'eau.
^^
'allumez paz le bruleur manuellement.
^
^
0140F00002P
1. UN INSTANT! Lisez d'abord les consignes
INSTRUCTIONS DE SERVICE
d e securi te ci-dessus.
2. Reglez le thermostat a son point le plus bas.
3. Coupez l'alimentation electrique de l'appareil.
4. Cet appareil est muni d'un mecanisme qui allume automatiquement le bruleur. Ne tentez pa s d'allum er le bruleur manuellement.
5. Retirez le panneau d'acces de la commande.
6. Mettez la commande de gaz a la position
^
ARRET ("OFF").
7. Attendez cinq (5) minutes afin de permettre a t ou t gaz present d'etre evacue. Si vous sentez une odeur de gaz a ce moment, ARRETEZ! et suivez les consignes de securite donnees au paragraphe B ci-dessus. Si vous ne sentez pas de gaz, passez a l'etape suivante.
8. Mettez la commande de gaz a la position MARCHE ("ON").
9. Remettez la panneau d'acces de la commande en plac e.
10. Retablissez l'alimenation electrique de l'appareil.
11. Reglez le thermostat a le temperature desiree.
12. Si l'appareil ne fonctionne pas, suivez les instructions intitulees "Arret du gaz" et appelez un reparateur qualifie ou votre fournisseur de gaz.
1. Reglez le thermostat a son point le plus bas.
2. Coupez l'alimentation electrique de l'appareil si vous devez effectuer un entretien.
3. Retirez le panneau d'acces de la commande.
4. Mettez la commande de gaz a la position ARRET ("OFF").
5. Remettez le panneau d'acces de la commande en p lace.
^
^
^
^
^
^
ARRET DU GAZ
Commande de gaz en position
"MARCHE"
^
5
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
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6
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION
The model and manufacturing number are used for positive identification of component parts used in manufacturing. Please use these numbers when requesting service or parts information.
* M E C 96 060 3 B N A A
1 2 3 4 5,6 7,8,9 10 11 12 13 14
Brand
A - Amana Brand
A - Amana® Brand
G - Goodman Brand
G - Goodman® Brand
Motor
NOx
AFUE
MBTU/h
MODEL # MFG. # DESCRIPTION
AM E C060302BNAA
AMEC96
GM EC9 6
AM E C960402BNAA AM E C060603BNAA AM E C960803BNAA AM E C961004CNA A AMEC961205DNAA
GMEC06 0302BNAA GMEC96 0402BNAA GMEC06 0603BNAA GMEC96 0803BNAA GMEC96 1004CNA A GMEC961205DNAA
Amana® Brand 96% Two Stage Heating / Two Stage Cooling Gas Furnace, Up flow/Horiz ontal Left and Right, 34.5" tall, Induced Draft, Nidec multi-speed ECM motor. Stainless Steel tubular heat exchanger. 115 volt silicon nitride igniter. Left or right gas ent
Goodman ® Br and 96 % Two Sta ge Heat ing / Two Stage Cooling Gas Fu rnace, Up flow/Horiz ontal Left and Right, 34.5" tall, Induced Draft, Nidec multi-speed ECM motor. Al uminized S t eel t ubular heat exchanger. 115 volt silicon nitride igniter. Left or right gas
7
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION
MODEL # MFG # DESCRIPTION
AFE18-60A
AMU1 620 AMU1 625 AMU2 020 AMU2 025
GMU1620 GMU1625 GMU2020 GMU2025
ASAS-10 ASAS-11 ASAS-12 ASAS-18
DCVK-20
DCVK-30
N/A
P 1251305F P 1251306F P 1251307F P 1251308F
N/A
P 1251301F P 1251302F P 1251303F P 1251304F
P 1254001F
P 1254002F
Fossil Fuel Kit.
above/do wnstream of a gas or fo ssil fuel f urnace when used wit h a h eat pump. I t will operate with single and two stage heat pumps and single and two stage f ur na c es. The AFE 18- 60 A control will turn the he at pump unit of f when the f ur nace is turned on. An ant i­short c ycle feature initiate s a 3 minute timed off d elay when the compressor goes of f.
Media Air Cleaner
efficienc y air fil trat ion device designed to r emove dirt, dust, pollen and other microscopic particles from th e a ir passing thro ugh it. Flexible performance range up to 2,0 00 CFM capac ity. The air cl eaner should be installed in t he syst em so that a ll the sy stem air is circ u lated t hr ough the air cleaner. The air cleaner will onl y remove the airborne cont a minants delivered to it. Max imum perf or mance is obt ained when the syst em blower is set for c o ntinuous operat ion. Carbon filt er s (optional) ar e available.
Electronic Air Cleane r
air co ntaminants down to .01 microns. Car bo n filters (optional) r emove odors. Dual indicator lights show unit operation at a glan c e. Elec tronic pr oving switch cycles the air cleaner On/Off wit h the sy stem fa n. Durable powde r - c o at paint finish resists corrosion.
Concentric Vent Kit
is design ed to allow t er minat ion s of a dir e c t vent furnace to be " c oncentr ically" vented thr o ugh a wall or roof . Thi s kit allows a single penetration to support terminations for bo th the vent/ f l ue and t he combustion air intake pipe. The DCVK-20 ( 2") and DCVK-30 (3" ) k its are ce r tified for models listed above. See specif ic a tion sheets on future models for use of the vent kit.
The AFE18-60A cont r ol is designed for use where the indoor coil is located
. The Amana (AMU*) and Goodman (GMU*) Media Air Cleaner is a high
. The High-E ffi c iency Electronic Air Cleaner is designed to r emove
. For use with Aman a® B r an d high efficiency furnace models. This kit
0170K00000S
0170K00001S
EFR0 2
LPLP03
RF000142
N/A
N/A
P1221001
P 1221002F
N/A
N/A
Side W all Only Concentr ic Vent Kit
is to be used with 2" - 3" v e nt syste ms. The vent k it must ter minate outside the str uc ture. This kit is NOT intended for use with single pipe (indir ec t vent) insta llat ion s.
Side W all Only Concentr ic Vent Kit
This kit is to be used with 2" only vent systems. The vent kit must terminate outside the structure. T his kit is NOT intended f or use wit h single pipe ( ind ir ect vent) insta llations.
External Filter Rack Kit
casing, for installation of a per manent filter . The r ack is moun ted over the indoor air blower c ompartment area of eithe r side panel, and provide filt e r r etention as well as a location for att aching ret urn air duct work.
LP Gas Low Pressure Kit
80% and 90% single-stage a nd two-stage gas f ired fur nac e pr o duc ts installed on LP ga s listed in t hi s manual. T hi s kit includes harness adaptors to w or k with White-Rodgers single & two stage gas valves,Honeywell single and two-stage g as valves, as well as modulat ing gas valves.
Ve nt Dr ain Coupling
the in ternal elbow is removed.
. This kit is intended to provide a location, ex ternal to the furnace
. Designed for app lic at ion on Goodman® and A mana® Br and's
. For use when t he furnac es is installed in horizontal left posit ion an d
. For use with high effic i enc y furnace models. This kit
. For use with high effic i enc y 90% fur nac e models.
8
INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS
Introduction
This is a Category lV furnace. This furnace uses a pressur­ized venting system and must be installed per National and local codes requirements and the installation manual that was shipped with the furnace.
The *MEC96 34.5" furnace is one of the products in our newly redesigned line of shorter chassis furnaces. It is avail­able in the following sizes and suitable for up flow / horizon­tal installation.
*MEC960302BNAA *MEC960402BNAA *MEC960603BNAA *MEC960803BNAA *MEC961004CNAA *MEC961205DNAA
Safety
Please adhere to the following warnings and cautions when installing, adjusting, altering, servicing, or operating the fur­nace.
WARNING
T
O PREVENT PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH DUE TO IMPROPER INSTALLATION,
ADJUSTMENT, ALTERATI ON, SERVICE OR MAINTENANCE, RE FER TO THIS
MANUAL.
QUALIFIED INSTALLER, SERVICE AGENCY OR THE GAS SUPPLIER.
OR ADDITIONAL ASSISTANCE OR INFORMATION, CONSULT A
F
WARNING
HIS PRODUCT CONTAINS OR PRODUCES A CHEMICAL OR CHEMICALS WHICH
T
MAY CAUSE SERIOUS ILLNESS OR DEATH AND WHICH ARE KNOWN TO THE
S
TATE OF CALIFORNIA TO CAUSE CANCER, BI RTH DEFECTS OR OTHER
REPRODUCTIVE HARM.
WARNING
TO PREVENT POSSIBLE PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH
DUE TO ELECTRICAL SHOCK, THE FURNACE MUST BE LOCATED TO PROTECT
THE ELECTRICAL COMPO NENTS FROM WATER.
Charge (ESD) Precautions
NOTE: Discharge body’s static electricity before touching
unit. An electrostatic discharge can adversely affect electri­cal components.
Use the following precautions during furnace installation and servicing to protect the integrated control module from dam­age. By putting the furnace, the control, and the person at the same electrostatic potential, these steps will help avoid exposing the integrated control module to electrostatic dis­charge. This procedure is applicable to both installed and uninstalled (ungrounded) furnaces.
1. Disconnect all power to the furnace. Do not touch the integrated control module or any wire connected to the control prior to discharging your body’s electrostatic charge to ground.
2. Firmly touch a clean, unpainted, metal surface of the furnace near the control. Any tools held in a person’s hand during grounding will be discharged.
3. Service integrated control module or connecting wiring following the discharge process in Step 2. Use caution not to recharge your body with static electricity; (i.e., do not move or shuffle your feet, do not touch ungrounded objects, etc.). If you come in contact with an ungrounded object, repeat Step 2 before touching control or wires.
4. Discharge any static electricity from your body to ground before removing a new control from its container. Follow Steps 1 through 3 if installing the control on a furnace. Return any old or new controls to their containers before touching any ungrounded object.
Product Application
This product is designed for use as a residential home gas furnace. It is not designed or certified for use in mobile home, trailer, or recreational vehicle applications.
This furnace can be used in the following non-industrial commercial applications: Schools, Office buildings, Churches,
Retail stores, Nursing homes, Hotels/motels, Common or
office areas. In such applications, the furnace must be installed
with the installation instructions.
The *MEC96 furnaces are ETL certified appliances and are appropriate for use with natural or propane gas. (NOTE: If using propane gas, a propane conversion kit is required).
*MEC96 furnaces are dual certified. Dual certification means that the combustion air inlet pipe is
optional and the furnace can be vented as a:
Non-direct vent (single pipe) central forced air furnace in which combustion air is taken from the installation area or from air ducted from the outside or,
Direct vent (dual pipe) central forced air furnace in which all combustion air supplied directly to the furnace burn­ers through a special air intake system outlined in this manual and the installation instructions.
To ensure proper installation, operation and servicing, thor­oughly read the installation and service manuals for specif­ics pertaining to the installation, servicing and application of this product.
WARNING
OSSIBLE PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH DUE TO FIRE,
P
EXPLOSION, SMOKE, SOOT, CONDENSTAION, ELECTRICAL SHOCK OR CARBON
MONOXIDE MAY RESULT FROM IMPROPER INSTALLAT ION, REPAIR, OPERATION,
OR MAINTENANCE OF THIS PRODUCT.
9
INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS
WARNING
T
O PREVENT PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH DUE TO FIRE,
DO NOT INSTALL THIS FURNACE IN A MOBILE HOME, TRAILER, OR RECREATIONAL
VEHICLE.
To ensure proper furnace operation, install, operate, main­tain and service the furnace in accordance with the installa­tion, operation and service instructions, all local building codes and ordinances. In their absence, follow the latest edition of the National Fuel Gas Code (NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1), and/or CAN/CGA B149 Installation Codes, local plumbing or waste water codes, and other applicable codes.
A copy of the National Fuel Gas Code (NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1) can be obtained from any of the following:
American National Standards Institute 1430 Broadway New York, NY 10018 National Fire Protection Association 1 Batterymarch Park Quincy, MA 02269
CSA International 8501 East Pleasant Valley Cleveland, OH 44131
A copy of the CAN/CGA B149 Installation Codes can be obtained from:
CSA International 178 Rexdale Boulevard Etobicoke, Ontario, Canada M9W, 1R3
The rated heating capacity of the furnace should be greater than or equal to the total heat loss of the area to be heated. The total heat loss should be calculated by an approved method or in accordance with “ASHRAE Guide” or “Manual J-Load Calculations” published by the Air Conditioning Con­tractors of America.
Location Requirements and Considerations
WARNING
O PREVENT POSSIBLE EQUIPMENT DAMAGE, P ROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL
T
INJURY OR DEATH, THE FO LLOWING BULLET POINTS MUST BE OBSERVED
WHEN INSTALLING THE UNIT.
Follow the instructions listed below when selecting a fur­nace location. Refer also to the guidelines provided in the Combustion and Ventilation Air Requirements section in this manual or the installation instructions for details.
Centrally locate the furnace with respect to the pro­posed or existing air distribution system.
Ensure the temperature of the return air entering the furnace is between 55°F and 100°F when the furnace is heating.
If the furnace is installed in an application where the
Provide provisions for venting combustion products
NOTE: The length of flue and/or combustion air piping can
Locate the 90% furnace so that the condensate can
Set the 90% furnace on a level floor to enable proper
Ensure upflow or horizontal furnaces are not installed
Exposure to contaminated combustion air will result
typical operating sound level of a furnace is deemed objectionable, an optional sound reduction kit is avail­able. Consult your local distributor for more details.
outdoors through a proper venting system. Special consideration should be given to vent/flue pipe routing and combustion air intake pipe when applicable.
90% Furnaces: Refer to the Vent/Flue Pipe and Com- bustion Air Pipe -Termination Locations section in this
manual or the installation instructions for appropriate termination locations. Also for 90% furnaces, refer to the Vent/Flue Pipe and Combustion Air Pipe -Termi- nation Locations section in this manual or the instal­lation instructions to determine if the piping system from furnace to termination can be accomplished within the guidelines given.
be a limiting factor in the location of the furnace.
be piped at a downward slope away from the furnace to the drain. Do not locate the furnace or its conden­sate drainage system in any area subject to below freezing temperatures without proper freeze protec­tion. Refer to the Condensate Drain Lines and Trap section in this manual or the installation instructions for further details.
condensate drainage. If the floor becomes wet or damp at times, place the furnace above the floor on a con­crete base sized approximately 1-1/2" larger than the base of the furnace. Refer to the Horizontal Applica- tions and Considerations section in this manual or the installation instructions for leveling of horizontal furnaces.
directly on carpeting, or any other combustible mate­rial. The only combustible material allowed is wood.
in safety and performance-related problems. Do not install the furnace where the combustion air is ex­posed to the following substances:
chlorinated waxes or cleaners chlorine-based swimming pool chemicals water softening chemicals deicing salts or chemicals carbon tetrachloride halogen type refrigerants
10
INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS
cleaning solutions (such as perchloroethylene) printing inks paint removers varnishes hydrochloric acid cements and glues antistatic fabric softeners for clothes dryers and masonry acid washing materials
Isolate a non-direct vent furnace if it is installed near an area frequently contaminated by any of the above substances. This protects the non-direct vent furnace from airborne contaminants. To ensure that the en­closed non-direct vent furnace has an adequate sup- ply of combustion air, vent from a nearby uncontami­nated room or from outdoors. Refer to the Combus- tion and Ventilation Air Requirements section in this manual or the installation instructions for details.
If the furnace is used in connection with a cooling unit, install the furnace upstream or in parallel with the cooling unit coil. Premature heat exchanger fail­ure will result if the cooling unit coil is placed in the return air of the furnace.
If the furnace is installed in a residential garage, po­sition the furnace so that the burners and ignition source are located not less than 18 inches (457 mm) above the floor. Protect the furnace from physical damage by vehicles.
If the furnace is installed horizontally, the furnace ac-
Clearances and Accessibility
Installations must adhere to the clearances to combustible materials to which this furnace has been design certified. The minimum clearance information for this furnace is pro­vided on the unit’s clearance label. These clearances must be permanently maintained. Refer to Specification Sheet for minimum clearances to combustible materials. Clearances must also accommodate an installation’s gas, electrical, and drain trap and drain line connections. If the alternate combustion air intake or vent/flue connections are used on a 90% furnace, additional clearances must be provided to accommodate these connections. Refer to Vent Flue Pipe and Combustion Air Pipe section in this manual or the in­stallation instructions for details. NOTE: In addition to the required clearances to combustible materials, a minimum of 24 inches service clearance must be available in front of the unit.
A furnace installed in a confined space (i.e., a closet or utility room) must have two ventilation openings with a total minimum free area of 0.25 square inches per 1,000 BTU/hr of furnace input rating. One of the ventilation openings must be within 12 inches of the top; the other opening must be within 12 inches of the bottom of the confined space. In a typical construction, the clearance between the door and door frame is usually adequate to satisfy this ventilation requirement.
cess doors must be vertical so that the burners fire horizontally into the heat exchanger. Do not install the unit with the access doors on the “up/top” or “down/ bottom” side of the furnace.
MINIMUM CLEARANCES TO COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS
POSITION SIDES REAR FRONT BOTTOM FLUE TOP
Upflow 0" 0" 1" C 0" 1"
Horiz ontal 6" 0" 1" C 0" 4"
• C = if plac ed on combustible floor, the floor MU ST be wood ONLY.
• For servic ing or cleaning, a 24" front cleara nce is recommended.
• Unit connections (electric al, fl ue, and drain) may nec essitate great er c l earances th an the min i mum c learanc es listed above
• In all case, a c cessibility clearance must take precedence o v er from the enclosure where accessitilit y clearances are gre ater.
• Approved for line con tact in t he horizontal positi on.
11
INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS
Furnace Suspension
If suspending the furnace from rafters or joist, use 3/8" threaded rod and 2”x2”x1/8” angle iron as shown in the fol­lowing figure. If the furnace is installed in a crawl space it must also be suspended from the floor joist or supported by a concrete pad. Never install the furnace on the ground or allow it to be exposed to water. The length of rod will de­pend on the application and the clearances necessary.
PROVIDE 8" MINIMUM CLEARANCE BETWEEN
CENTER ROD AND FURNACE CABINET
TO ALLOW FOR CIRCULATOR BLOWER REMOVAL.
3/8" DIAMETER
THREADED ROD
(6 PLACES)
HOLD DOWN
NUTS
SUPPORT
NUTS
GAS PIPING
2"X2"X1/8" ANGLE IRON
(3 PLACES)
ALTERNATE GAS PIPING
POSITION AS CLOSE AS POSSIBLE
TO BLOWER DECK TO ALLOW FOR
CIRCULATOR BLOWER REMOVAL.
ASSURE FURNACE IS LEVEL FROM
END TO END.
ON
90% FURNACES MAKE SURE
THE UNIT HAS A SLIGHT
FORWARD TILT WITH THE FRONT
OF THE FURNACE 0"-3/4"
BELOW THE BACK OF THE FURNACE.
CONDENSATE
DRAIN
TILT OUTWARD TO ALLOW FOR
DOOR AND CIRCULATOR BLOWER
REMOVAL.
90% Suspended Furnace Shown
EXISTING FURNACE REMOVAL
NOTE: When an existing furnace is removed from a venting
system serving other appliances, the venting system may be too large to properly vent the remaining attached appli­ances.
The following vent testing procedure is reproduced from the
American National Standard/National Standard of Canada for Gas-Fired Central Furnaces ANSI Z21.47, latest edition, CSA-2.3b, latest edition Section 1.23.1.
The following steps shall be followed with each appliance connected to the venting system placed in operation, while any other appliances connected to the venting system are not in operation:
a. Seal any unused openings in the venting system; b. Inspect the venting system for proper size and horizontal pitch,
as required by the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1 or the CSA B149 Installation Codes and these instructions. Determine that there is no blockage or restriction, leakage, corrosion and other deficiencies which could cause an unsafe condition;
c. In so far as practical, close all building doors and windows and
all doors between the space in which the appliance(s) connected to the venting system are located and other spaces of the building. Turn on clothes dryers and any appliance not connected to the venting system. Turn on any exhaust fans, such as range hoods and
bathroom exhausts, so they shall operate at maximum speed.
Do not operate a summer exhaust fan. Close fireplace dampers;
d. Follow the lighting instructions. Place the appliance being in-
spected in operation. Adjust thermostat so appliance shall operate continuously;
e. Test for draft hood equipped spillage at the draft hood relief
opening after 5 minutes of main burner operation. Use the flame of a match or candle;
f. After it has been determined that each appliance connected to the
g . If improper venting is observed during any of the above tests, the
Corrections must be in accordance with the latest edition of the National Fuel Gas Code NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1 and/or CSA B149 Installation Codes.
If resizing is required on any portion of the venting system, use the appropriate table in Appendix G in the latest edition of the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1 and/or CSA B149
Installation Codes.
Thermostat Requirements
A two stage heat/cool thermostat is recommended. A single stage heating thermostat may be used. It is recommended that a high quality thermostat with a "C" terminal is used to operate the furnace.
Thermostat Location
In an area having good air circulation, locate the thermostat about five feet high on a vibration-free inside wall. Do not install the thermostat where it may be influenced by any of the following:
Drafts, or dead spots behind doors, in corners, or un-
Hot or cold air from registers.
Radiant heat from the sun.
Light fixtures or other appliances.
Radiant heat from a fireplace.
Concealed hot or cold water pipes, or chimneys.
Unconditioned areas behind the thermostat and de-
COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION AIR REQUIREMENTS
OSSIBLE PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL I NJURY OR DEATH MAY OCCUR
P
IF THE FURNACE I S NOT PROVIDED WITH ENOUGH FRESH AIR FOR PROPER
COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION OF FLUE GASES. MOST HOMES REQUIR E
OUTSIDE AIR BE SUPPLIED TO THE FURNACE AREA.
Improved construction and additional insulation in buildings have reduced heat loss by reducing air infiltration and es­cape around doors and windows. These changes have helped in reducing heating/cooling costs but have created a prob­lem supplying combustion and ventilation air for gas fired and other fuel burning appliances. Appliances that pull air out of the house (clothes dryers, exhaust fans, fireplaces, etc.) increase the problem by starving appliances for air.
When the furnace is installed as a direct ven (2-pipe) fur­nace, no special provisions for air for combustion are re­quired. However, if this furnace is to be installed in the same
venting system properly vents when tested as outlined above, return doors, windows, exhaust fans, fireplace dampers and any other gas burning appliance to their previous conditions of use;
common venting system must be corrected.
der cabinets.
humidistat, such as an outside wall.
WARNING
12
INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS
space with other gas appliances, such as a water heater, ensure there is an adequate supply of combustion and ven­tilation air for the other appliances. Refer to the latest edi­tion of the National Fuel Gas Code NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1 (Section 9.3), or CAN/CGA B149 Installation Codes (Sec­tions 7.2, 7.3, or 7.4), or applicable provisions of the local building codes for determining the combustion air require­ments for the appliances.
Most homes will require outside air be supplied to the fur­nace area by means of ventilation grilles or ducts connect­ing directly to the outdoors or spaces open to the outdoors such as attics or crawl spaces.
The following information on air for combustion and ventilation is reproduced from the National Fuel Gas Code NFPA 54/ANSI
Z223.1 Section 9.3.
9.3* Air for Combustion and Ventilation.
9.3.1 General.
9.3.1.1 Air for combustion, ventilation, and dilution of flue gases for
appliances installed in buildings shall be obtained by application of one of the methods covered in 9.3.2 through 9.3.6. Where the requirements of 9.3.2 are not met, outdoor air shall be introduced in accordance with methods covered in 9.3.3 through 9.3.6.
Exception No. 1: This provision shall not apply to direct vent appliances.
9.3.1.2 Appliances of other than natural draft design and other than Category 1 vented appliances shall be provided with combustion, ven­tilation, and dilution air in accordance with the appliance manufacturer’s instructions.
9.3.1.3 Appliances shall be located so as not to interfere with proper circulation of combustion, ventilation, and dilution air.
9.3.1.4 Where used, a draft hood or a barometric draft regulator shall be installed in the same room or enclosure as the appliance served so as to prevent any difference in pressure between the hood or regulator and the combustion air supply.
9.3.1.5 Makeup air requirements for the operation of exhaust fans, kitchen ventilation systems, clothes dryers, and fireplaces shall be considered in determining the adequacy of a space to provide combustion air require­ments.
Required Volume
(2) For fan-assisted appliances, calculate using the following equation:
Required Volume
where:
I
other
I
fan
ACH = air change per hour (percent of volume of space exchanged
(3) For purposes of this calculation, an infiltration rate greater than
0.60 ACH shall not be used in the equations in 9.3.2.2(1) and
9.3.2.2(2).
9.3.2.3 Indoor Opening Size and Location. Openings used to con­nect indoor spaces shall be sized and located in accordance with the following:
(1)*Combining spaces on the same story. Each opening shall have a
minimum free area of 1 in. input rating of all appliances in the space but not less than 100 in. (0.60m2). One opening shall commence within 12 in. (300 mm) of the top, and one opening shall commence within 12 in. (300 mm) of the bottom, of the enclosure [see Figure A.9.3.2.3(1)]. The mini­mum dimension of air openings shall be not less than 3 in. (80 mm).
NOTE: Each opening must have a free area of not less than one square inch per 1000 BTU of the total input rating of all equip­ment in the enclosure, but not less than 100 square inches.
3
> ________ _________
other
> ________ _________
fan
= all appliances other than fan-assisted input in Btu per
hour
= fan-assisted appliances input in Btu per hour
per hour, expressed as a decimal)
21 ft
ACH 1000 Btu/hr
15 ft
ACH 1000 Btu/hr
2
/1000Btu/hr (2200 mm2/kW) of the total
Chimney or Gas Vent
Furnace
I
other
(
3
(
Water Heater
)
I
fan
)
Opening
Opening
2
9.3.2 Indoor Combustion Air. The required volume of indoor air shall be determined in accordance with the method in 9.3.2.1 or 9.3.2.2 ex­cept that where the air infiltration rate is known to be less than 0.40 ACH, the method in 9.3.2.2 shall be used. The total required volume shall be the sum of the required volume calculated for all appliances located within the space. Rooms communicating directly with the space in which the appliances are installed through openings not furnished with doors, and through combustion air openings sized and located in accordance with 9.3.2.3, are considered a part of the required volume.
9.3.2.1* Standard Method. The minimum required volume shall be 50 ft 3 per 1,000/Btu/hour (4.8m3/kW).
9.3.2.2* Known Air Infiltration Rate Method. Where the air infiltra­tion rate of a structure is known, the minimum required volume shall be determined as follows:
(1) For appliances other than fan-assisted, calculate using the following
equation:
Figure A.9.2.3.3.(1) All Combustion Air from Adjacent
Indoor Spaces through Indoor Combustion Air Openings.
(2) Combining spaces in different stories. The volumes of spaces in
different stories shall be considered as communicating spaces where such spaces are connected by one or more openings in doors or floors having a total minimum free area of 2 in.2/1000 Btu/hr (4400 mm2/kW) of total input rating of all appliances.
9.3.3 Outdoor Combustion Air. Outdoor combustion air shall be provided through opening(s) to the outdoors in accordance with the methods in 9.3.3.1 or 9.3.3.2. The minimum dimension of air openings shall not be less than 3 in. (80 mm).
13
INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS
A
9.3.3.1 Two Permanent Openings Method. Two permanent open­ings, one commencing within 12 in. (300 mm) of the top and one com­mencing within 12 in. (300 mm) of the bottom, of the enclosure shall be provided. The openings shall communicate directly, or by ducts, with the outdoors or spaces that freely communicate with the outdoors, as follows:
(1)*Where directly communicating with the outdoors or where commu-
nicating to the outdoors through vertical ducts, each opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 in. total input rating of all appliances in the enclosure. [See Figure
A.9.3.3.1(1)(a) and Figure A.9.3.3.1(1)(b).]
2
/4000 Btu/hr (550 min2/kW) of
Chimney or Gas Vent
Water Heater
Furnace
Outlet air duct
Inlet air duct
NOTE: The air du ct openings must have a free area of not less than one sq uare i nch per 2000 BTU of the total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure*.
Chimney or Gas Vent
Ventilation louvers (each end of attic)
NOTE: Th e inlet and outlet air openings must each have a free area of not less than one square inch per 4000 BTU of the total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure.
Outlet Air
Water Heater
lternate
air inlet
Furnace
Ventilation louvers for unheated crawl space
Inlet Air
Figure A.9.3.3.1(1)(a) All Combustion Air From Outdoors -
Inlet Air from Ventilated Crawl Space and Outlet Air
to Ventilated Attic.
Chimney or Gas Vent
Ventilation louvers (each end of attic)
NOTE: The inlet and outlet air openings must each have a free area of not less than one square inch per 4000 BTU of the total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure.
Outlet Air
Water Heater
Furnace
Inlet air duct [ends 1 ft (300 mm) above floor]
Figure A.9.3.3.1(2) All Combustion Air From Outdoors
through Horizontal Ducts.
9.3.3.2* One Permanent Opening Method. One permanent open-
ings, commencing within 12 in. (300 mm) of the top of the enclosure, shall be provided. The appliance shall have clearances of at least 1 in. (25 mm) from the sides and back and 6 in. (150 mm) from the front of the appliance. The opening shall directly communicate with the out­doors or shall communicate through a vertical or horizontal duct to the outdoors or spaces that freely communicate with the outdoors (see Figure A.9.3.3.2) and shall have a minimum free area of the following: (1) 1 in.
2
/3000 Btu/hr (700 mm2 per kW) of the total input rating of all
appliances located in the enclosure, and
(2) Not less than the sum of the areas of all vent connectors in the
space.
NOTE: The single opening must have a free area of not less than one square inch per 3000 BTU of the total input rating of all equip­ment in the enclosure, but not less than the sum of the areas of all vent connectors in the confined space.
Chimney or Gas Vent
Water Heater
Furnace
Opening
Alternate Opening Location
Figure A.9.3.3.2 All Combustion Air
From Outdoors through Single Combustion Air Opening.
9.3.4 Combination Indoor and Outdoor Combustion Air. The use
of a combination of indoor and outdoor combustion air shall be in accordance with (1) through (3) (see example calculation in Annex J]:
Figure A.9.3.3.1(1)(b) All Combustion Air
From Outdoors through Ventilated Attic.
(1) Indoor Openings: Where used, openings connecting the interior
spaces shall comply with 9.3.2.3.
(2) Outdoor Opening(s) Location. Outdoor opening(s) shall be lo-
(2)*Where communicating with the outdoors through horizontal ducts,
each opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 in.2/2000 Btu/hr (1100 min2/kW) of total input rating of all appliances in the enclo­sure. [See Figure A.9.3.3.1(2).]
cated in accordance with 9.3.3.
(3) Outdoor Opening(s) Size. The outdoor opening(s) size shall be
calculated in accordance with the following:
(a) The ratio of the interior spaces shall be the available volume
of all communicating spaces divided by the required volume.
(b) The outdoor size reduction factor shall be 1 minus the ratio
of interior spaces.
14
INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS
(c) The minimum size of outdoor opening(s) shall be the full size
of outdoor opening(s) calculated in accordance with 9.3.3, multiplied by the reduction factor. The minimum dimension of air openings shall not be less than 3 in. (80 mm).
9.3.5 Engineered Installations. Engineered combustion air installa­tions shall provide an adequate supply of combustion, ventilation, and dilution air and shall be approved by the authority having jurisdiction.
9.3.8.3 Ducts shall serve a single space.
9.3.8.4 Ducts shall not serve both upper and lower combustion air
openings where both such openings are used. The separation between ducts servicing upper and lower combustion air openings shall be main­tained to the source of combustion air.
9.3.8.5 Ducts shall not be screened where terminating in an attic space.
9.3.6 Mechanical Combustion Air Supply. Where all combustion air
is provided by a mechanical air supply system, the combustion air shall be supplied form outdoors at the minimum rate of 0.35 ft3/min per 1000 Btu/hr (0.034 m the space.
9.3.6.1 Where exhaust fans are installed, additional air shall be provided to replace the exhausted air.
9.3.6.2 Each of the appliances served shall be interlocked to the me­chanical air supply system to prevent main burner operation where the mechanical air supply system is not in operation.
9.3.6.3 Where combustion air is provided by the building’ s mechanical ventilation system, the system shall provide the specified combustion air rate in addition to the required ventilation air.
9.3.7 Louvers, Grilles, and Screens.
9.3.7.1 Louvers and Grilles. The required size of openings for com-
bustion, ventilation, and dilution air shall be based on the net free area of each opening. Where the free area through a design of louver or grille or screen is known, it shall be used in calculating the size opening required to provide the free area specified. Where the louver and grille design and free area are not known, it shall be assumed that wood louvers will have 25 percent free area, and metal louvers and grilles will have 75 percent free area. Nonmotorized louvers and grilles shall be fixed in the open position.
9.3.7.2 Minimum Scree Mesh Size. Screens shall not be smaller than 1/4 in. mesh.
9.3.7.3 Motorized Louvers. Motorized louvers shall be interlocked with the appliance so they are proven in the full open position prior to main burner ignition and during main burner operation. Means shall be provided to prevent the main burner form igniting should the louver fail to open during burner startup and to shut down the main burner if the louvers close during burner operation.
9.3.8 Combustion Air Ducts. Combustion air ducts shall comply with
9.3.8.1 through 9.3.8.8.
9.3.8.1 Ducts shall be constructed of galvanized steel or a material having equivalent corrosion resistance, strength, and rigidity.
Exception: Within dwellings units, unobstructed stud and joist spaces shall not be prohibited from conveying combustion air, provided that not more than one fireblock is removed.
3
/min per kW) for all appliances located within
9.3.8.6 Horizontal upper combustion air ducts shall not slope down­ward toward the source of combustion air.
9.3.8.7 The remaining space surrounding a chimney liner, gas vent, special gas vent, or plastic piping installed within a masonry, metal, or factory built chimney shall not be used to supply combustion air.
Exception: Direct vent appliances designed for installation in a solid fuel-burning fireplace where installed in accordance with the manufacture’s installation instructions.
9.3.8.8 Combustion air intake openings located on the exterior of the building shall have the lowest side of the combustion air intake open­ings located at least 12 in. (300 mm) vertically from the adjoining grade level.
Horizontal Applications and Considerations
Horizontal applications, in particular, may dictate many of the installation’s specifics such as airflow direction, duct­work connections, flue and/or combustion air pipe connec­tions, etc. The basic application of this furnace as a hori­zontal furnace differs only slightly from an upright installa­tion.
Horizontal Installations
1. Horizontal installations require 5.5" under the furnace to accommodate the drain trap.
2. Horizontal furnaces must be installed with ¾” slope from back to front to permit condensate flow towards the front of the furnace.
When installing a *MEC96 horizontally with the left side down, there are two options for connecting the vent pipe to the furnace.
1. Venting may be connected to the furnace vent pipe fit­ting on the original top (now the end) of the furnace
2. The internal vent pipe and elbow may be removed from the furnace to permit the vent to exit the top (original side) of the furnace. If this option is used, an RF000142 Vent-Drain coupling must be used to keep condensate from collecting in the inducer assembly
Refer to the following instructions and illustration.
9.3.8.2 Ducts shall terminate in an unobstructed space, allowing free movement of combustion air to the appliances.
15
INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS
A
T
A
R 000142F
Insert flange. Cut 2 ½” lo n g.
E R E H
T U C
Leveling
Leveling ensures proper condensate drainage from the heat exchanger and induced draft blower. For proper flue pipe drainage, the furnace must be level lengthwise from end to end. The furnace should also be level from back to front or have a slight tilt with the access doors downhill (approxi­mately 3/4") from the back panel. The slight tilt allows the heat exchanger condensate, generated in the recuperator coil, to flow forward to the recuperator coil front cover.
IR
DISCHARGE
Side
Return
Duct
Connection
Bottom
Return
Duct
Connection
Side
Return
Duct
Connection
UPFLOW UPRIGH
Vent/Flue Pipe Cuts
1. Remove screws from the vent flange.
2. Remove the internal elbow and vent pipe
3. Cut 2 1/2" from the flange .
4. Remove cabinet plug adjacent to inducer outlet and install an original cabinet vent hole.
5. Install RF000142 coupling on inducer outlet.
6. Install flanged vent section removed in step 2 and se­cure with clamps.
7. Secure flange to cabinet using screws removed in step1.
Drain Trap and Lines
In horizontal applications the condensate drain trap is se­cured to the furnace side panel, suspending it below the furnace. A minimum clearance of 5.5" below the furnace must be provided for the drain trap. Additionally, the appro­priate downward piping slope must be maintained from the drain trap to the drain location. Refer to Condensate Drain Trap and Lines section in this manual or the installation instructions for further details. If the drain trap and drain line will be exposed to temperatures near or below freezing, adequate measures must be taken to prevent condensate from freezing. NOTE: The use of insulation and/or heat tape is recommended. Failure to provide proper condensate drain­age can result in property damage.
Bottom Return
Duct
Connection
UPFLOW HORIZONTAL
LEFT AIR DISCHARGE
Bottom Return
Duct
IR
DISCHARGE
UPFLOW HORIZONTAL RIGHT AIR DISCHARGE
90% Furnace Recommended Installation Positions
Alternate Electrical and Gas Line Connections
The furnaces have provisions allowing for electrical and gas line connections through either side panel. In horizontal ap­plications the connections can be made either through the “top” or “bottom” of the furnace.
Drain Pan
A drain pan must be provided if the furnace is installed above a conditioned area. The drain pan must cover the entire area under the furnace (and air conditioning coil if applicable).
16
INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS
Freeze Protection
If the drain trap and drain line will be exposed to tempera­tures near or below freezing, adequate measures must be taken to prevent condensate from freezing. NOTE: The use of insulation and/or heat tape is recommended. Failure to provide proper condensate drainage can result in property damage.
Propane Gas and/or High Altitude Installations
WARNING
P
OSSIBLE PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH MAY OCCUR IF
THE CORRECT CONVERS ION KITS ARE NOT I NSTALLED.
MUST BE APPLIED TO INSURE SAFE AN D PROPER FURNACE OPERATI ON.
CONVERSIONS MUST BE PERFORMED BY A QUALIFIED INSTALLER OR SERVICE
AGENCY .
THE APPROPRIATE KITS
ALL
This furnace is shipped from the factory configured for natu­ral gas at standard altitude. Propane gas installations re­quire an orifice change to compensate for the energy con­tent difference between natural and propane gas.
High altitude installations may require both a pressure switch and an orifice change. These changes are necessary to com­pensate for the natural reduction in the density of both the gas fuel and the combustion air at higher altitude.
Refer to the Accessories Charts in this manual or product Specification Sheet for a tabular listing of appropriate manufacturer’s kits for propane gas and/or high altitude in­stallations. The indicated kits must be used to insure safe and proper furnace operation. All conversions must be per­formed by a qualified installer, or service agency.
This furnace must not be connected to Type B, BW, or L vent or vent connector, and must not be vented into any portion of a factory built or masonry chimney except when used as a pathway for PVC as described later in this sec­tion. Never common vent this appliance with another ap­pliance or use a vent which is used by a solid fuel appli­ance.
It is the responsibility of the installer to follow the manufac­turers’ recommendations and to verify that all vent/flue pip­ing and connectors are compatible with furnace flue prod­ucts. Additionally, it is the responsibility of the installer to ensure that all piping and connections possess adequate structural integrity and support to prevent flue pipe separa­tion, shifting, or sagging during furnace operation.
Materials and Joining Methods
O AVOID BODILY INJURY, FIRE OR EXPLOSION, SOLVENT CEMENTS MUST BE
T
KEPT AWAY FROM ALL IGNITION SOURCES (I.E., SPARKS, OPEN FLAMES, AND
EXCESSIVE HEAT) AS THEY ARE COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS.
CEMENT VAPORS OR CONTACT WITH SKIN AND/OR EYES.
Precautions should be taken to prevent condensate from freezing inside the vent/flue pipe and/or at the vent/flue pipe termination. It is our recommendation that all vent/ flue piping exposed to temperatures below 35°F for extended periods of time should be insulated with 1/2” thick closed cell foam. Also all vent/flue piping exposed outdoors in excess of the terminations shown in this manual (or in unheated areas) should be insulated with 1/2” thick closed cell foam. Inspect piping for leaks prior to installing insulation.
WARNING
VOID BREATHING
A
VENT/FLUE PIPE AND COMBUSTION AIR PIPE
WARNING
F
AILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS CAN RESULT IN BODILY INJURY OR
DEATH.
ONLY)
CAREFULLY READ AND FOLLOW ALL INSTRUCTIONS GIVEN IN THIS
SECTION.
WARNING
UPON COMPLETION OF THE FURNACE INSTALLATION, CAREFULLY INSPECT THE
ENTIRE FLUE SYSTEM BOTH INSIDE AND OUTSIDE THE FURNACE TO ASSURE IT
IS PROPERLY SEALED.
PERSONAL I NJURY OR DEATH D UE TO EXPOSURE TO FLUE PRODUCTS,
INCLUDING CARBON MONOXIDE.
LEAKS IN THE FLUE SYSTEM CAN RESULT IN SERIOUS
A condensing gas furnace achieves its high level of efficiency by extracting almost all of the heat from the products of combustion and cooling them to the point where condensa­tion takes place. Because of the relatively low flue gas tem­perature and water condensation requirements, PVC pipe is used as venting material.
The following bullets and diagram describe the restrictions concerning the appropriate location of vent/flue pipe and combustion air intake pipe (when applicable) terminations. Refer to or the installation instructions for specific details on termination construction.
All terminations must be located at least 12 inches above ground level or the anticipated snow level.
Vent terminations must terminate at least 3 feet above any forced air inlet located within 10 feet.
NOTE: This provision does not apply to the combus­tion air intake termination of a direct vent applica­tion.
The vent termination of a non-direct vent application must terminate at least 4 feet below, 4 feet horizon­tally from, or 1 foot above any door, window, or grav­ity air inlet into any building.
The vent termination of a direct vent application must terminate at least 12 inches from any opening through which flue gases may enter a building (door, win­dow, or gravity air inlet).
17
INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS
The vent termination of vent pipe run vertically through a roof must terminate at least 12 inches above the roof line (or the anticipated snow level) and be at least 12 inches from any vertical wall (including any antici­pated snow build up).
A vent termination shall not terminate over public walk­ways or over an area where condensate or vapor could create a nuisance or hazard or could be detrimental to the operation of regulators, relief valves, or other equipment.
The combustion air intake termination of a direct vent application should not terminate in an area which is frequently dusty or dirty.
NOTE: In Canada, the B149 Fuel Gas Code takes prece­dence over the preceding termination restrictions.
OTHER THAN
COMBUSTION AIR
TERMINATION INTAKE
NON-DIRECT VENT
VENT/FLUE TERM I NA TION
NO TERMINATIONS
ABOVE WALKWAY
3"
GRADE OR HIGHEST
ANTICIPATED
SNOW LEV EL
FORCED AIR
INLET
10'
VENT/FLUE TERMINATION
12"
12"
12"
DIRECT VENT
VENT/FLUE TERM INATION
4'
4'
12"
NON-DIRECT VENT
90% Furnace Vent Termination Clearances
Vent/Flue Pipe Lengths (Non-Direct Vent) and Diam­eters
Refer to the following tables for applicable length, elbows, and pipe diameter for construction of the vent/flue pipe sys­tem of a non-direct vent installation. In addition to the vent/ flue pipe, a single 90° elbow must be secured to the com­bustion air intake to prevent inadvertent blockage. The tee or elbows used in the vent/flue termination must be included when determining the number of elbows in the piping sys­tem.
Unit In pu t
(Btu)
40,000
60,000
80,000 "B" 2 o r 2 1/2 75 70 65 60 55 50 45 40 80,000 "B" 3 200 193 186 179 172 165 158 151
80,000 "C" 2 o r 2 1/2 25 20 15 10 5 N/A N/A N/A 80,000 "C" 3 200 193 186 179 172 165 158 151
100,000 2 or 2 1/2 25 20 15 10 5 N /A N/A N/A 100,000 3 200 193 186 179 172 165 158 151 120,000 2 or 2 1/2 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 120,000 3 95 90 85 80 75 70 65 60
1) Maximum allowable limits listed on individual lengths for inlet and flue and NOT a combination.
2) Minimum requirement for each vent pipe is five (5) feet in length and one elbow/tee.
3) Tee used in the vent/flue termination must be included when determining the number of elbows in the piping system.
4) 2 1/2” or 3” diameter pipe can be used in place of 2” diameter pipe.
5) Increased Clearance Configurations using (2) 45 deg. Long Sweep elbows should be consid­ered equivalent to one 90 deg. elbow.
6) One 90° elbow should be secured to the combustion air intake connection.
*MEC96 Dire c t Ven t (2 - Pipe) an d N on-Direct Vent (1- Pi p e)
M aximum A l l owable Length of Vent / Fl ue Pi pe
& Combu stion Air Pi p e (ft )
Pipe Si ze
(4)
(in .)
2
or 2 1/2
2
or 2 1/2
12345678
120 115 110 105 100 95 90 85
95 90 85 80 75 70 65 60
Number of Elbows
(1) (2)
(3) (5)
(6)
WARNING
HE RUBBER ELBOW IS NOT DESIGNED TO SUPPORAT A LOAD. WHEN THE
T
RUBBER ELBOW IS MOUNTED EXTERNALLY TO THE FURNACE CABINET,
EXTREME CARE MUST BE TAKEN TO ADEQUATELY SUPPORT FIELD-SUPPLIED
VENT/FLUE PIPIN G, AS DAMAGE CAN RESULT IN LEAKS CAUSING BODILY
INJURY OR DEATH DUE TO EXPOSURE T O FLUE GASES, INCLUDING CARBON
MONOXIDE.
18
12" MINIMUM
VENT/FLUE TEE
OR
90° ELBOW TURNED
DOWN
12" MINIMUM ABOVE
HIGHEST ANTICIPATED
SNOW LEVEL
90% Furnace Horizontal Termination (Single Pipe)
Above Highest Anticipated Snow Level
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