Gigabyte R281-T94, R281-T91 User Manual

R281-T91 R281-T94

Dual ThunderX2 Processors ARM Server

Service Guide

Rev. 1.0

Disclaimer

Information in this manual is protected by copyright laws and is the property of GIGABYTE.

Changes to the specications and features in this manual may be made by GIGABYTE without

prior notice. No part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, translated, transmitted, or published in any form or by any means without GIGABYTE's prior written permission.

Documentation Classications

In order to assist in the use of this product, GIGABYTE provides the following types of documentations:

 For detailed product information, carefully read the User's Manual.

For More Information

For related product specications, the latest rmware and software, and related information, please visit

our website at:

http://www.gigabyte.com

For GIGABYTE distributors and resellers, additional sales & marketing materials are available from our reseller portal:

http://reseller.b2b.gigabyte.com

For further information & technical assistance, please contact your GIGABYTE sales representative. You may also message GIGABYTE server directly by email, Facebook or twitter

Email: server.grp@gigabyte.com

Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/gigabyteserver

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Conventions

The following conventions are used in this user's guide:

NOTE!

Gives bits and pieces of additional

information related to the current topic.

CAUTION!

Gives precautionary measures to

avoid possible hardware or software problems.

WARNING!

Alerts you to any damage that might

result from doing or not doing specic actions.

Server Warnings and Cautions

Before installing a server, be sure that you understand the following warnings and cautions.

WARNING!

To reduce the risk of electric shock or damage to the equipment:

• Do not disable the power cord grounding plug. The grounding plug is an important safety feature.

• Plug the power cord into a grounded (earthed) electrical outlet that is easily accessible at all times.

• Unplug the power cord from the power supply to disconnect power to the equipment.

• Do not route the power cord where it can be walked on or pinched by items placed against it.

Pay particular attention to the plug, electrical outlet, and the point where the cord extends from the server.

WARNING!

To reduce the risk of personal injury from hot surfaces, allow the drives and the internal system components to cool before touching them.

WARNING!

This server is equipped with high speed fans. Keep away from hazardous moving fan blades during servicing.

CAUTION!

• Do not operate the server for long periods with the access panel open or removed. Operat- ing the server in this manner results in improper airow and improper cooling that can lead to

thermal damage.

• Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.

• Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer.

• Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer’s instructions.

Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)

CAUTION!

ESD CAN DAMAGE DRIVES, BOARDS, AND OTHER PARTS. WE RECOMMEND THAT YOU PERFORM ALL PROCEDURES AT AN ESD WORKSTATION. IF ONE IS NOT AVAILABLE, PROVIDE SOME ESD PROTECTION BY WEARING AN ANTI-STATIC WRIST STRAP ATTACHED TO CHASSIS GROUND -- ANY UNPAINTED METAL SURFACE -- ON YOUR SERVER WHEN HANDLING PARTS.

Always handle boards carefully. They can be extremely sensitive to ESD. Hold boards only by their edges without any component and pin touching. After removing a board from its protective wrapper or from the system, place the board component side up on a grounded, static free surface. Use a conductive foam pad if available but not the board wrapper. Do not slide board over any surface.

System power on/off: To remove power from system, you must remove the system from rack. Make sure the system is removed from the rack before opening the chassis, adding, or removing any non hot-plug components.

Hazardous conditions, devices and cables: Hazardous electrical conditions may be present on power, telephone, and communication cables. Turn off the system and disconnect the cables attached to the system before servicing it. Otherwise, personal injury or equipment damage can result.

Electrostatic discharge (ESD) and ESD protection: ESD can damage drives, boards, and other parts. We recommend that you perform all procedures in this chapter only at an ESD workstation. If one is not available, provide some ESD protection by wearing an antistatic wrist strap attached to chassis ground (any unpainted metal surface on the server) when handling parts.

ESD and handling boards: Always handle boards carefully. They can be extremely sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD). Hold boards only by their edges. After removing a board from its protective wrapper or from the system, place the board component side up on a grounded, static free surface. Use a conductive foam pad if available but not the board wrapper. Do not slide board over any surface.

Installing or removing jumpers: A jumper is a small plastic encased conductor that slips

over two jumper pins. Some jumpers have a small tab on top that can be gripped with ngertips or with a pair of ne needle nosed pliers. If the jumpers do not have such a tab, take care when

using needle nosed pliers to remove or install a jumper; grip the narrow sides of the jumper with the pliers, never the wide sides. Gripping the wide sides can dam-age the contacts inside the jumper, causing intermittent problems with the function con-trolled by that jumper. Take care to grip with, but not squeeze, the pliers or other tool used to remove a jumper, or the pins on the board may bend or break.

CAUTION!

Risk of explosion if battery is replaced incorrectly or with an incorrect type. Replace the battery only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer’s instructions.

Table of Contents

Chapter 1 Hardware Installation .....................................................................................9

1-1 Installation Precautions .................................................................................... 9

1-2 Product Specications .................................................................................... 10

1-3 System Block Diagram ................................................................................... 13

Chapter 2 System Appearance ..................................................................................... 15

2-1 Front View ...................................................................................................... 15

2-2 Rear View ....................................................................................................... 15

2-3 Front Panel LED and Buttons ........................................................................ 16

2-4 Rear System LAN LEDs ................................................................................. 18

2-5 Hard Disk Drive LEDs .................................................................................... 19

2-6 Power Supply Unit LED .................................................................................. 20

Chapter 3 System Hardware Installation ......................................................................21

3-1 Removing and Installing the Chassis Cover .................................................. 22

3-2 Removing and Installing the Fan Duct ........................................................... 23

3-3 Removing and Installing Memory ................................................................... 24

3-3-1 Eight-Channel Memory Conguration ....................................................................24

3-3-2 Removing and Installing a Memory Module ...........................................................25

3-3-3 DIMM Population Table ..........................................................................................25

3-4 Removing and Installing the PCI Expansion Card ......................................... 26

3-5 Removing and Installing the Hard Disk Drive ................................................. 28

3-6 Replacing the Fan Assembly ..........................................................................29

3-7 Removing and Installing the Power Supply .................................................... 30

3-8 Cable Routing ................................................................................................ 31

Chapter 4 Motherboard Components ...........................................................................35

4-1 Motherboard Components ............................................................................. 35

4-2 Jumper Settings ............................................................................................. 37

Chapter 5 BIOS Setup .................................................................................................. 39

5-1 The Main Menu .............................................................................................. 41

5-2 Advanced Menu ............................................................................................. 44

5-2-1 Trusted Computing .................................................................................................45

5-2-2 S5 RTC Wake Setting .............................................................................................46

5-2-3 Network Stack Conguration ..................................................................................47

5-2-4 Info Report Conguration .......................................................................................48

5-2-5 NMVe Conguration ...............................................................................................49

- 7 -

5-2-6 SATA Conguration.................................................................................................50

5-2-7 USB Conguration ..................................................................................................51

5-2-8 Chipset Conguration .............................................................................................52

5-2-9 Ethernet Adapter Conguration ..............................................................................53

5-2-10 MAC IPv4 Network Conguration ...........................................................................54

5-2-11 MAC IPv6 Network Conguration ...........................................................................55

5-3 Chipset Setup Menu ....................................................................................... 56

5-4 Security Menu ................................................................................................ 57

5-5 Boot Menu ...................................................................................................... 58

5-5-1 UEFI Application Boot Priorities .............................................................................60

5-5-2 UEFI NETWORK Drive BBS Priorities

.......................................................... 61

5-6 Save & Exit Menu ........................................................................................... 62

5-7 Server Management Menu ............................................................................. 64

5-7-1 System Event Log ..................................................................................................65

5-7-2 View Self Test Log ..................................................................................................66

5-7-3 View FRU Information ............................................................................................67

5-7-4 BMC Network Conguration ...................................................................................68

- 8 -

Chapter 1 Hardware Installation

1-1 Installation Precautions

The motherboard/system contain numerous delicate electronic circuits and components which can become damaged as a result of electrostatic discharge (ESD). Prior to installation, carefully read the service guide and follow these procedures:

• Prior to installation, do not remove or break motherboard S/N (Serial Number) sticker or

warranty sticker provided by your dealer. These stickers are required for warranty validation.

• Always remove the AC power by unplugging the power cord from the power outlet before

installing or removing the motherboard or other hardware components.

• When connecting hardware components to the internal connectors on the motherboard,

make sure they are connected tightly and securely.

• When handling the motherboard, avoid touching any metal leads or connectors.

• It is best to wear an electrostatic discharge (ESD) wrist strap when handling electronic

components such as a motherboard, CPU or memory. If you do not have an ESD wrist

strap, keep your hands dry and rst touch a metal object to eliminate static electricity.

•

Prior to installing the motherboard, please have it on top of an antistatic pad or within an electrostatic shielding container.

• Before unplugging the power supply cable from the motherboard, make sure the power

supply has been turned off.

• Before turning on the power, make sure the power supply voltage has been set according to

the local voltage standard.

• Before using the product, please verify that all cables and power connectors of your

hardware components are connected.

• To prevent damage to the motherboard, do not allow screws to come in contact with the

motherboard circuit or its components.

• Make sure there are no leftover screws or metal components placed on the motherboard or

within the computer casing.

• Do not place the computer system on an uneven surface

• Do not place the computer system in a high-temperature environment.

• Turning on the computer power during the installation process can lead to damage to

system components as well as physical harm to the user.

• If you are uncertain about any installation steps or have a problem related to the use of the

product, please consult a certied computer technician.

- 9 - Hardware Installation

1-2 Product Specications

CPU (R281-T91)

(R281-T94)  2 x Cavium™ ThunderX2® CN9980 ARM processors

Memory  24 x DIMM slots

LAN  2 x 10Gb/s SFP+ LAN ports (QLogic® QL41102)

Expansion Slot  Riser Card CRS2131:

 2 x Cavium™ ThunderX2® CN9975 ARM processors  64bit ARMv8 architecture  28 cores per processor, 2.0GHz  16nm technology

 64bit ARMv8 architecture  32 cores per processor, 2.2GHz  16nm technology

 DDR4 memory supported only  8-channel memory architecture per processor  RDIMM modules up to 64GB supported  1.2V modules: 2666/2400/2133 MHz

 NOTE: G IGABYTE reco mmends that you foll ow the QVL when select ing memory

modules to avoid any system compatibility issues

 NOTE: DDR4 2666 Mhz with 1DPC, DDR4 2400 with 2DPC

 1 x 10/100/1000 management LAN port

 - 1 x PCIe x16 slot (Gen3 x16 or x8), Full height half-length  - 1 x PCIe x8 slots (Gen3 x0 or x8), Full height half-length  - 1 x PCIe x8 slots (Gen3 x8), Full height half-length

 Riser Card CRS2132:  - 1 x PCIe x16 slot (Gen3 x16 or x8), Full height half-length  - 1 x PCIe x8 slots (Gen3 x0 or x8), Full height half-length  - 1 x PCIe x8 slots (Gen3 x8), Full height half-length

 Riser Card CRS2124:  - 1 x PCIe x8 slots (Gen3 x0 or x8), Low prole half-length  - 1 x PCIe x16 slot (Gen3 x16 or x8), Low prole half-length

 2 x OCP mezzanine slots  - PCIe Gen3 x16  - Type1, P1, P2, P3, P4

Video  Integrated in Aspeed® AST2500

 2D Video Graphic Adapter with PCIe bus interface  1920x1200@60Hz 32bpp, DDR4 SDR AM

Hardware Installation - 10 -

Storage  Front side: 24 x 2.5" SATA/SAS hot-swappable HDD/SSD bays

 Rear side: 2 x 2.5" SATA only hot-swappable HDD/SSD bays  Onboard Broadcom® SAS3008 controller  Onboard Broadcom® SAS35x36R expander  Bandwidth: SATAIII 6Gb/s or SAS 12Gb/s per port

 - NOTE: GIGABYTE recommends that you follow the QVL when selecting hard

drives, to avoid any system compatibility issues

SAS  Supported

Internal Connectors

Front Panel LED/Buttons

Rear Panel I/O  2 x USB 3.0

Backplane I/O  Front side_CBP20O2: 24 x SATA/SAS ports

 2 x Power supply connectors  2 x SlimSAS connectors  2 x SATA 7-pin connectors  1 x USB 3.0 header  1 x Front panel header  1 x HDD back plane board header  1 x PMBus connector  1 x IPMB connector  1 x Clear CMOS switch  1 x BIOS recovery switch

 2 x USB 3.0  1 x Power button with LED  1 x ID button with LED  1 x Reset button  1 x System status LED  1 x HDD activity LED  2 x LAN activity LEDs

 1 x VGA  1 x COM (RJ45 type)  2 x SFP+  1 x MLAN  1 x ID button with LED

 Rear side_CBP2020: 2 x SATA/SAS ports  Bandwidth: SATAIII 6Gb/s or SAS 12Gb/s per port

- 11 - Hardware Installation

System Management

 Aspeed® AST2500 management controller  Avocent® MergePoint IPMI 2.0 web interface:   Network settings  Network security settings  Hardware information  Users control  Services settings  IPMI settings  Sessions control  LDAP settings  Power control  Fan proles  Voltages, fans and temperatures monitoring  System event log  Events management (platform events, trap settings, email settings)  Serial Over LAN  vKVM & vMedia (HTML5)

Power Supply  2 x 1200W redundant PSUs

 80 PLUS Platinum   AC Input:  - 100-240V~/ 12-7A, 50-60Hz  DC Input:  - 240Vdc/ 6A   DC Output:  - Max 1000W/ 100-240V~  +12V/ 80.5A  +12Vsb/ 3A  - Max 1200W/ 200-240V~ or 240Vdc input  +12 V/ 97A  +12Vsb/ 3A

Environment

Ambient

 Operating temperature: 10°C to 35°C  Non-operating temperature: -40°C to 60°C

Temperature

 Operating humidity: 8-80% (non-condensing)

Relative

 Non-operating humidity: 20%-95% (non-condensing)

Humidity System

Dimension

* We reserves the right to make any changes to the product specications and product-related information without

prior notice.

 2U

 438mm (W) x 87mm (H) x 730mm (D)

Hardware Installation - 12 -

1-3 System Block Diagram

(Rear side)

2-bay 2.5" SATA

(Front side)

24-bay 2.5" SAS/SATA HDD/SDD

2 x SlimLine

CCPI2 x 24 , 25G/s

OCP2

: PCIe x16

OCP1

: PCIe x16

SAS

Expander

SPI Flash

DDR4 512MB

64MB

VRAM

PCIe3.0 X16

VGA

COM

CPU_1

CN9975

DDR - 8 IMC

PCIe3.0

Switch

2 x

SATAIII

CPU_0

8 Channels

DDR4

CN9975

DDR - 8 IMC

2666/2400/2133 MHz 2666/2400/2133 MHz

USB2.0 X1

PCIe 2.0 X1

PCIe 3.0 X4

Front 2 x USB 3.0

Rear 2 x USB 3.0

2 x 10G SFP+ LAN

MLAN

USB3.0 X2

QL41102

RTL8211E

USB 3.0

HUB

PHY

PCIe3.0

ASPEED

AST2500

MAC BMC

SAS3008

PCIe3.0 X16

CRS2124

CRS2132

CRS2131

PCIe x8

8 Channels

DDR4

PCIe x16

- 13 - Hardware Installation

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Hardware Installation - 14 -

Chapter 2 System Appearance

HDD #0

HDD #1

HDD #2

HDD #3

HDD #4

HDD #5

HDD #6

HDD #7

HDD #8

HDD #9

HDD #10

HDD #11

HDD #12

HDD #13

HDD #14

HDD #15

HDD #16

HDD #17

HDD #18

HDD #19

HDD #20

HDD #21

HDD #22

HDD #23

Primary

PSU

Secondary

PSU

Rear HDD #0 Rear HDD #1

1 2 4 53

2-1 Front View

No. Description

2. HDD Bays

3. Front USB 3.0 ports

• Refer to Chapter 2-3 Front Panel LED and Buttons for a detailed description of the function of the LEDs.

2-2 Rear View

Rear HDD #0 Rear HDD #1

Secondary

PSU

Front Panel LEDs and buttons

Primary

PSU

1 2 4 53

No. Description

1. VGA port

2. 10 GbE SFP+ LAN Port x 2

3. USB 3.0 Port x 2

4. COM Port (RJ45 type)

5. 10/100/1000 Server management LAN port

• Refer to Chapter 2-4 Rear System LAN LEDs for a detailed description of the function of the LEDs.

- 15 - System Appearance

2-3 Front Panel LED and Buttons

No. Name Color Status Description

Reset Button -- -- Press this button to reset the system.

Press this button for the server to generate a NMI to the

NMI button -- --

Green On Indicates the system is powered on.

Power button

with LED

ID Button with LED

HDD Status LED

System Status LED

Green Blink System is in ACPI S1 state (sleep mode).

N/A Off

Blue On Indicates the system identication is active.

N/A Off Indicates the system identication is disabled.

Green

Amber On

Green/ Amber

N/A Off

Green On

Amber

processor. If multiple-bit ECC errors occur, the server will

effectively be halted.

• System is not powered on or in ACPI S5 state (power off)

• System is in ACPI S4 state (hibernate mode)

Indicates locating the HDD.

Blink

Indicates accessing the HDD.

Indicates HDD error.

Blink

Indicates HDD rebuilding.

Indicates no HDD access or no HDD error.

Indicates system is operating normally.

Indicates a critical condition, may include:

-System fan failure

-System temperature

Indicates non-critical condition, may include:

Blink

-Redundant power module failure

-Temperature and voltage issue

Indicates system is not ready, may include:

N/A Off

System Appearance - 16 -

-POST error

-NMI error

-Processor or terminator is missing

LAN1 Active/ Link LED

LAN2 Active/ Link LED

Green On

Green Blink

N/A Off

Green

Green Blink

N/A Off

Indicates a link between the system and the network or

no access.

Indicates data trasmission or receiving is occuring.

Indicates no data transmission or receiving is occuring.

Indicates a link between the system and the network or

no access.

Indicates data trasmission or receiving is occuring.

Indicates no data transmission or receiving is occuring.

- 17 - System Appearance

2-4 Rear System LAN LEDs

3 4

1 2

No. Name Color Status Description

Yel low On 10 Gbps data rate

10GbE

Speed LED

10GbE Link/ Activity LED

1GbE Speed LED

1GbE Link/ Activity LED

Green On 1 Gbps data rate

N/A Off 100 Mbps data rate

On Link between system and

Green

Blink Data transmission or receiving is occurring

N/A Off No data transmission or

Yel low On 1 Gbps data rate

Green On 100 Mbps data rate

N/A Off 10 Mbps data rate

On Link between system and

Green

Blink Data transmission or receiving is occurring

N/A Off No data transmission or

network or no access

receiving is occurring

network or no access

receiving is occurring

System Appearance - 18 -

2-5 Hard Disk Drive LEDs

LED#1

LED#2 (Reserved/No Function)

RAID SKU LED #1 Locate HDD

No RAID

conguration

(via HBA, ICH)

conguration

(via HW RAID

Card, or SW

RAID Card)

NOTE:

*1: Depends on HBA/Utility Spec.

*2: Blink cycle depends on HDD's activity signal.

*3: If HDD is pulled out during rebuilding, the disk status of this HDD is regarded as faulty.

RAID

Disk LED

(LED on

Back Panel)

Removed

HDD Slot

(LED on

Back Panel)

Disk LED

Removed

HDD Slot

Rebuilding HDD

Fault

Access

HDD Present (No Access)

Green O N(*1) OFF Green OFF

Amber OFF OFF Amber OFF

Green O N(*1) OFF Green --

Amber OFF OFF Amber --

Green ON OFF Alternately OFF

Amber OFF ON

(Low Speed:

2 Hz)

OFF

Green O N(*1) OFF (*3) --

Amber OFF ON (*3) --

- 19 - System Appearance

2-6 Power Supply Unit LED

State Description

Green ON Output ON and OK

Off No AC power to all power supplies

Green BLINKING

1 Sec./On 1 Sec./Off

0.5Hz

Green BLINKING

0.25 Sec./On

0.25 Sec./Off 2Hz

Amber

Amber (*3)

PSU Sleep Mode (cold Redundant/Ofine mode)

PSU LED

Standby Mode (normal)

Standby Mode (with OTP range)

12V Fault (OVP, UVP, OCP, SCP, and OTP)

Power Supply fan lock (15 seconds

including Standby mode)

System Appearance - 20 -

Chapter 3 System Hardware Installation

Pre-installation Instructions

Computer components and electronic circuit boards can be damaged by discharges of static electricity. Working on computers that are still connected to a power supply can be extremely dangerous. Follow the simple guidelines below to avoid damage to your computer or injury to yourself.

• Always disconnect the computer from the power outlet whenever you are working inside the

computer case.

• If possible, wear a grounded wrist strap when you are working inside the computer case.

Alternatively, discharge any static electricity by touching the bare metal system of the computer case, or the bare metal body of any other grounded appliance.

• Hold electronic circuit boards by the edges only. Do not touch the components on the board unless it is necessary to do so. Do not ex or stress the circuit board.

• Leave all components inside the static-proof packaging until you are ready to use the component

for the installation.

- 21 - System Hardware Installation

+ 47 hidden pages