This product must not be disposed of with your other household waste and must be handed over
to a designated collection point for the recycling of waste electrical and electronic equipment !
The motherboard contains numerous delicate electronic circuits and components which can
become damaged as a result of electrostatic discharge (ESD). Thus, prior to installation, please
follow the instructions below:
1. Please turn off the computer and unplug its power cord.
2. When handling the motherboard, avoid touching any metal leads or connectors.
3. It is best to wear an electrostatic discharge (ESD) cuff when handling electronic components
(CPU, RAM).
4. Prior to installing the electronic components, please have these items on top of an antistatic
pad or within a electrostatic shielding container.
5. Please verify that the power supply is switched off before unplugging the power supply connector
from the motherboard.
Installation Notices
1. Prior to installation, please do not remove the stickers on the motherboard. These stickers
are required for warranty validation.
2. Prior to the installation of the motherboard or any hardware, please first carefully read the
information in the provided manual.
3. Before using the product, please verify that all cables and power connectors are connected.
4. To prevent damage to the motherboard, please do not allow screws to come in contact with
the motherboard circuit or its components.
5. Please make sure there are no leftover screws or metal components placed on the motherboard
or within the computer casing.
6. Please do not place the computer system on an uneven surface.
7. Turning on the computer power during the installation process can lead to damage to system
components as well as physical harm to the user.
8. If you are uncertain about any installation steps or have a problem related to the use of the
product, please consult a certified computer technician.
English
Instances of Non-Warranty
1. Damage due to natural disaster, accident or human cause.
2. Damage as a result of violating the conditions recommended in the user manual.
3. Damage due to improper installation.
4. Damage due to use of uncertified components.
5. Damage due to use exceeding the permitted parameters.
6. Product determined to be an unofficial Gigabyte product.
Hardware Installation- 9 -
English
1-2Feature Summary
CPU Socket 939 for AMD AthlonTM 64 / 64 FX processor (K8)
2000MT/s system bus
Supports core frequencies in excess of 3000+ and faster
Chipset North Bridge: ATi RS480
South Bridge: ULi M1573
supported on the Win 2000/XP operating systems
Memory 4 DDR DIMM memory slots (supports up to 4GB memory)
Supports dual channel DDR 400/333/266/200 DIMM
Slots 1 PCI Express x 16 slot
1 PCI Express x 1 slot
2 PCI slots
IDE Connections 2 IDE connection (UDMA 33/ATA 66/ATA 100/ATA 133), allows connection
of 4 IDE devices
FDD Connections 1 FDD connection, allows connection of 2 FDD devices
Onboard SATA 4 Serial ATA ports from ULi M1573 controller
supported on the Win 2000/XP operating systems
Peripherals 1 parallel port supporting Normal/EPP/ECP mode
1 VGA port, 1 COMA port, onboard COMB connection
8 USB 2.0/1.1 ports (rear x 4, front x 4 via cable)
1 front audio connector
1 PS/2 keyboard port
1 PS/2 mouse port
High Definition Audio
Supports 2 / 4 / 6 / 8 channel audio
Supports Line In; Line Out (Front Speaker Out); MIC; Surround Speaker Out
(Rear Speaker Out); Center/Subwoofer Speaker Out;
Side Speaker Out connection
Supports SPDIF In/Out connection
CD In connection
supported on the Win 2000/XP operating systems
I/O Control IT8712
L.F.B. 16MB x 2
(Local Frame Buffer)
(Note 1)
(Note 1) Due to standard PC architecture, a certain amount of memory is reserved for system usage
and therefore the actual memory size is less than the stated amount.
For example, 4 GB of memory size will instead be shown as 3.xxGB memory during system
startup.
GA-K8A480M-9 Motherboard- 10 -
Hardware Monitor System voltage detection
CPU temperature detection
CPU / System fan speed detection
CPU warning temperature
CPU / System fan failure warning
CPU smart fan control
Onboard SATA RAID Onboard ULi M1573 chipset
-supports data striping (RAID 0) or mirroring (RAID 1) function or
striping + mirroring (RAID 0+1) or JBOD function
Form Factor Micro ATX form factor; 24.4cm x 24.4cm
English
Hardware Installation- 11 -
1-3Installation of the CPU and Fan Heat Sink
English
Before installing the CPU, please comply with the following conditions:
1. Please make sure that the motherboard supports the CPU.
2. Please take note of the one indented corner of the CPU. If you install the CPU in the wrong
direction, the CPU will not insert properly. If this occurs, please change the insert direction
of the CPU.
3. Please add an even layer of heat sink paste between the CPU and heatsink.
4. Please make sure the heatsink is installed on the CPU prior to system use, otherwise
overheating and permanent damage of the CPU may occur.
5. Please set the CPU host frequency in accordance with the processor specifications. It is not
recommended that the system bus frequency be set beyond hardware specifications since it
does not meet the required standards for the peripherals. If you wish to set the frequency
beyond the proper specifications, please do so according to your hardware specifications
including the CPU, graphics card, memory, hard drive, etc.
1-3-1 Installation of the CPU
Check the processor pins to see that none are bent. Move the socket lever to the unlocked position as shown
in Figure 1.(90o to the plane of the motherboard) prior to inserting the processor. The pin 1 location is
designated on the processor by a copper triangle that matches up to a triangle on the socket as shown in
Figure 2. Align the processor to the socket and gently lower it into place. Do not force the processor into the
socket.
Socket lever
Fig.1
Position lever at a 90 degree angle.
Fig.2
A gold-colored triangle is marked one edge of the CPU. Please align this
edge with the socket edge closest to the CPU lever. Gently place the CPU
into position making sure that the CPU pins fit perfectly into their holes.
Once the CPU is positioned into it socket, place one finger down on the
middle of the CPU and gently press the metal lever back into its original
position.
Please use extra care when installing the CPU. The CPU will not fit if positioned incorrectly.
Rather than applying force, please change the positioning of the CPU.
GA-K8A480M-9 Motherboard- 12 -
1-3-2 Installation of the Fan Heat Sink
Fig.1
Before installing the heat sink, please first add an even layer of heat sink
paste on the surface of the CPU. Install all the heat sink components (Please
refer to the heat sink manual for detailed installation instructions).
Fig.2
Please connect the heat sink power connector to the CPU_FAN connector
located on the motherboard so that the heat sink can properly function to
prevent CPU overheating.
The heat sink may adhere to the CPU as a result of hardening of the heat sink paste. To prevent
such an occurrence, it is suggested that either thermal tape rather than heat sink paste be used for
heat dissipation or using extreme care when removing the heat sink.
English
Hardware Installation- 13 -
English
1-4Installation of Memory
Before installing the memory modules, please comply with the following conditions:
1. Please make sure that the memory used is supported by the motherboard. It is
recommended that memory of similar capacity, specifications and brand be used.
2. Before installing or removing memory modules, please make sure that the computer power
is switched off to prevent hardware damage.
3. Memory modules have a foolproof insertion design. A memory module can be installed in
only one direction. If you are unable to insert the module, please switch the direction.
The motherboard supports DDR memory modules, whereby BIOS will automatically detect memory
capacity and specifications. Memory modules are designed so that they can be inserted only in one direction.
The memory capacity used can differ with each slot.
Notch
DDR
Fig.1
The DIMM socket has a notch, so the DIMM memory module can only
fit in one direction. Insert the DIMM memory module vertically into the
DIMM socket. Then push it down.
Fig.2
Close the plastic clip at both edges of the DIMM sockets to lock the
DIMM module.
Reverse the installation steps when you wish to remove the DIMM
module.
GA-K8A480M-9 Motherboard- 14 -
Dual Channel Memory Configuration
The GA-K8A480M-9 supports the Dual Channel Technology. When the Dual Channel Technology is
activated, the bandwidth of memory bus will be double the original one.
Due to CPU limitation, if you want to operate the Dual Channel Technology, please follow the guidelines
below for Dual Channel memory configuration.
1. Dual Channel mode will not be enabled if only one DDR memory module is installed.
2. To enable Dual Channel mode with 2 memory modules (it is recommended to use memory
modules of identical brand, size, chips, and speed), you must install them into DIMM sockets
of the same color.
3. To enable Dual Channel mode with 4 memory modules, it is recommended to use memory
modules of identical brand, size, chips, and speed.
The following is a Dual Channel Memory configuration table: (DS: Double Side, SS: Single Side)
DDR 1DDR 2DDR 3DDR 4
2 memory modules
4 memory modules
If two memory modules are to be used to achieve Dual Channel mode, we recommend
installing them in DDR1 and DDR2 DIMM sockets.
All of the memory configurations below will cause system unable to boot.
(DS: Double Side, SS: Single Side)
1 memory module
2 memory modules
3 memory modules
DS/SSDS/SSXX
XXDS/SSDS/SS
DS/SSDS/SSDS/SSDS/SS
DDR 1DDR 2DDR 3DDR 4
XDS/SSXX
XXXDS/SS
XDS/SSDS/SSX
DS/SSXXDS/SS
XDS/SSXDS/SS
DS/SSDS/SSDS/SSX
XDS/SSDS/SSDS/SS
DS/SSXDS/SSDS/SS
DS/SSDS/SSXDS/SS
English
Hardware Installation- 15 -
English
1-5Installation of Expansion Cards
You can install your expansion card by following the steps outlined below:
1. Read the related expansion card's instruction document before install the expansion card into the
computer.
2. Remove your computer's chassis cover, screws and slot bracket from the computer.
3. Press the expansion card firmly into expansion slot in motherboard.
4. Be sure the metal contacts on the card are indeed seated in the slot.
5. Replace the screw to secure the slot bracket of the expansion card.
6. Replace your computer's chassis cover.
7. Power on the computer, if necessary, setup BIOS utility of expansion card from BIOS.
8. Install related driver from the operating system.
Installing a PCI Express x 16 expansion card:
Please carefully pull out the small whitedrawable bar at the end of the PCI Express
x 16 slot when you try to install/uninstall the
VGA card. Please align the VGA card to the
onboard PCI Express x 16 slot and press
firmly down on the slot. Make sure your VGA
card is locked by the small white-drawable
bar.
GA-K8A480M-9 Motherboard- 16 -
1-6I/O Back Panel Introduction
PS/2 Keyboard and PS/2 Mouse Connector
To install a PS/2 port keyboard and mouse, plug the mouse to the upper port (green) and the keyboard
to the lower port (purple).
Parallel Port
The parallel port allows connection of a printer, scanner and other peripheral devices.
COM A (Serial Port)
Connects to serial-based mouse or data processing devices.
VGA Port
Monitor can be connected to VGA port.
USB Port
Before you connect your device(s) into USB connector(s), please make sure your device(s) such
as USB keyboard, mouse, scanner, zip, speaker...etc. have a standard USB interface.
Also make sure your OS supports USB controller. If your OS does not support USB controller,
please contact OS vendor for possible patch or driver upgrade. For more information please
contact your OS or device(s) vendors.
LAN Port
The provided Internet connection is Gigabit Ethernet, providing data transfer speeds of
10/100/1000Mbps.
Line In
Devices like CD-ROM, walkman etc. can be connected to Line In jack.
Line Out (Front Speaker Out)
Connect the stereo speakers, earphone or front surround speakers to this connector.
MIC In
Microphone can be connected to MIC In jack.
Rear Speaker Out
Connect the rear surround speakers to this connector.
Center/Subwoofer Speaker Out
Connect the Center/Subwoofer speakers to this connector.
Side Speaker Out
Connect the side surround speakers to this connector.
English
You can use audio software to configure 2-/4-/6-/8-channel audio functioning.
Hardware Installation- 17 -
English
1-7Connectors Introduction
9
10
11
1) ATX_12V
2) ATX (Power Connector)
3) CPU_FAN
4) SYS_FAN
5) FDD
6) IDE1 / IDE2
7) SATA0/ATA1/SATA2/SATA3
8) F_PANEL
1
13 412
3
15
2
9) AZALIA_FP
10) CD_IN
11) SPDIF_IO
12) F_USB1 / F_USB2
13) COMB
14) CI
15) CLR_CMOS
16) BAT
5
6
16
7
14
8
GA-K8A480M-9 Motherboard- 18 -
1/2) ATX_12V/ATX (Power Connector)
With the use of the power connector, the power supply can supply enough stable power to all the
components on the motherboard. Before connecting the power connector, please make sure that all
components and devices are properly installed. Align the power connector with its proper location on
the motherboard and connect tightly.
The ATX_12V power connector mainly supplies power to the CPU. If the ATX_12V power connector
is not connected, the system will not start.
Caution!
Please use a power supply that is able to handle the system voltage requirements. It is
recommended that a power supply that can withstand high power consumption be used (300W or
greater). If a power supply is used that does not provide the required power, the result can lead to an
unstable system or a system that is unable to start.
If you use a 24-pin ATX power supply, please remove the small cover on the power connector
on the motherboard before plugging in the power cord; otherwise, please do not remove it.
Pin No.Definition
34
2
1
12
1
1GND
2GND
3+12V
4+12V
Pin No.Definition
13.3V
24
23.3V
3GND
4+5V
5GND
6+5V
7GND
8Power Good
95V SB(stand by +5V)
10+12V
11+12V
12 3.3V(Only for 24pins ATX)
133.3V
13
14-12V
15GND
16PS_ON(soft On/Off)
17GND
18GND
19GND
20-5V
21+5V
22+5V
23+5V
24GND
English
Hardware Installation- 19 -
English
3/4) CPU_FAN / SYS_FAN (Cooler Fan Power Connector)
The cooler fan power connector supplies a +12V power voltage via a 3-pin power connector and
possesses a foolproof connection design.
Most coolers are designed with color-coded power connector wires. A red power connector wire
indicates a positive connection and requires a +12V power voltage. The black connector wire is the
ground wire (GND).
Please remember to connect the power to the cooler to prevent system overheating and failure.
Caution!
Please remember to connect the power to the CPU fan to prevent CPU overheating and failure.
1
CPU_FAN
1
SYS_FAN
Pin No.Definition
1GND
2+12V
3Sense
5) FDD (FDD Connector)
The FDD connector is used to connect the FDD cable while the other end of the cable connects to the
FDD drive. The types of FDD drives supported are: 360KB, 720KB, 1.2MB, 1.44MB and 2.88MB.
Please connect the red power connector wire to the pin1 position.
GA-K8A480M-9 Motherboard- 20 -
34
2
33
1
6) IDE1 / IDE2 (IDE Connector)
An IDE device connects to the computer via an IDE connector. One IDE connector can connect to one
IDE cable, and the single IDE cable can then connect to two IDE devices (hard drive or optical drive). If
you wish to connect two IDE devices, please set the jumper on one IDE device as Master and the other
as Slave (for information on settings, please refer to the instructions located on the IDE device).
English
40
2
IDE1IDE2
39
1
7) SATA0/SATA1/SATA2/SATA3 (Serial ATA Connectors, Controlled by ULi M1573)
Serial ATA can provide 150MB/s transfer rate. Please refer to the BIOS setting for the Serial ATA and
install the proper driver in order to work properly.
Pin No.Definition
1GND
2TXP
1
7
3TXN
4GND
5RXN
6RXP
7GND
Hardware Installation- 21 -
English
8) F_PANEL (Front Panel Jumper)
Please connect the power LED, PC speaker, reset switch and power switch etc. of your chassis
front panel to the F_PANEL connector according to the pin assignment below.
MSG+
MSG-
HD-
HD+
Power
Switch
PW+
PW-
RES+
NC
RES-
Reset Switch
Speaker Connector
SPEAK+
SPEAK-
20
19
Message LED/
Power/
Sleep LED
2
1
HD (IDE Hard Disk Active LED)Pin 1: LED anode(+)
Pin 2: LED cathode(-)
SPEAK (Speaker Connector)Pin 1: Power
Pin 2- Pin 3: NC
Pin 4: Data(-)
RES (Reset Switch)Open: Normal
Close: Reset Hardware System
PW (Power Switch)Open: Normal
Close: Power On/Off
MSG(Message LED/Power/Sleep LED)Pin 1: LED anode(+)
Pin 2: LED cathode(-)
NCNC
IDE Hard Disk Active LED
GA-K8A480M-9 Motherboard- 22 -
9) AZALIA_FP (Front Audio Panel Connector)
This connector is supported to connect HD(High Definition) Audio and AC'97 Audio. Check the pin
assignment carefully while you connect the audio panel cable, incorrect connection between the
cable and connector will make the device unable to work or even damage it. For optional audio
panel cable, please contact your local dealer.
10
9
2
1
HD Audio:AC'97 Audio:
Pin No.Definition
1MIC2_L
2GND
3MIC2_R
4-ACZ_DET
5Line2_R
6FSENSE1
7FAUDIO_JD
8No Pin
9LINE2_L
10FSENSE2
Pin No.Definition
1MIC
2GND
3MIC Power
4NC
5Line Out (R)
6NC
7NC
8No Pin
9Line Out (L)
10NC
HD Audio is the default setting for this connector. To enable AC'97 Audio, from BIOS
settings, set Front Panel Type under Integrated Peripherals to AC97.
10) CD_IN (CD In Connector)
Connect CD-ROM or DVD-ROM audio out to the connector.
English
Pin No.Definition
1CD-L
1
2GND
3GND
4CD-R
Hardware Installation- 23 -
English
11) SPDIF_IO (SPDIF In/Out)
The SPDIF output is capable of providing digital audio to external speakers or compressed AC3
data to an external Dolby Digital Decoder. Use this feature only when your stereo system has
digital input function. Use SPDIF IN feature only when your device has digital output function.
Be careful with the polarity of the SPDIF_IO connector. Check the pin assignment carefully while
you connect the SPDIF cable, incorrect connection between the cable and connector will make the
device unable to work or even damage it. For optional SPDIF cable, please contact your local
dealer.
Pin No.Definition
6
5
2
1
1Power
2No Pin
3SPDIF
4SPDIFI
5GND
6GND
12) F_ USB1 / F_USB2 (Front USB Connector)
Be careful with the polarity of the front USB connector. Check the pin assignment carefully while
you connect the front USB cable, incorrect connection between the cable and connector will make
the device unable to work or even damage it. For optional front USB cable, please contact your
local dealer.
GA-K8A480M-9 Motherboard- 24 -
210
1
9
Pin No.Definition
1Power
2Power
3USB DX-
4USB Dy-
5USB DX+
6USB Dy+
7GND
8GND
9No Pin
10NC
13) COMB (Serial Port Connector)
Be careful with the polarity of the COM connector. Check the pin assignment carefully while you
connect the COM cable, incorrect connection between the cable and connector will make the
device unable to work or even damage it. For optional COM cable, please contact your local
dealer.
Pin No.Definition
1NDCD B-
2NSIN B
3NSOUT B
10
2
19
4NDTR B-
5GND
6NDSR B-
7NRTS B-
8NCTS B-
9NRI B-
10No Pin
14) CI (Chassis Intrusion, Case Open)
This 2-pin connector allows your system to detect if the chassis cover is removed. You can check
the "Case Opened" status in BIOS Setup.
English
Pin No.Definition
1
1Signal
2GND
Hardware Installation- 25 -
English
15) CLR_CMOS (Clear CMOS)
You may clear the CMOS data to its default values by this jumper. To clear CMOS, temporarily short
1-2 pin. Default doesn't include the "Shunter" to prevent from improper use this jumper.
1
Open: Normal
1
Short: Clear CMOS
16) BAT(Battery)
If you want to erase CMOS...
1. Turn OFF the computer and unplug the power cord.
2. Remove the battery, wait for 30 seconds.
3. Re-install the battery.
4. Plug the power cord and turn ON the computer.
GA-K8A480M-9 Motherboard- 26 -
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.
Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended
by the manufacturer.
Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer's
instructions.
Chapter 2 BIOS Setup
BIOS (Basic Input and Output System) includes a CMOS SETUP utility which allows user to configure
required settings or to activate certain system features.
The CMOS SETUP saves the configuration in the CMOS SRAM of the motherboard.
When the power is turned off, the battery on the motherboard supplies the necessary power to the CMOS
SRAM.
When the power is turned on, pushing the <Del> button during the BIOS POST (Power-On Self Test) will
take you to the CMOS SETUP screen. You can enter the BIOS setup screen by pressing "Ctrl + F1".
When setting up BIOS for the first time, it is recommended that you save the current BIOS to a disk in the
event that BIOS needs to be reset to its original settings. If you wish to upgrade to a new BIOS, either
Gigabyte's Q-Flash or @BIOS utility can be used.
Q-Flash allows the user to quickly and easily update or backup BIOS without entering the operating system.
@BIOS is a Windows-based utility that does not require users to boot to DOS before upgrading BIOS but
directly download and update BIOS from the Internet.
CONTROL KEYS
< >< >< >< > Move to select item
<Enter>Select Item
<Esc>Main Menu - Quit and not save changes into CMOS Status Page Setup Menu
and Option Page Setup Menu - Exit current page and return to Main Menu
<Page Up>Increase the numeric value or make changes
<Page Down>Decrease the numeric value or make changes
<F1>General help, only for Status Page Setup Menu and Option Page Setup Menu
<F2>Item Help
<F5>Restore the previous CMOS value from CMOS, only for Option Page Setup Menu
<F6>Load the file-safe default CMOS value from BIOS default table
<F7>Load the Optimized Defaults
<F8>Q-Flash utility
<F9>System Information
<F10>Save all the CMOS changes, only for Main Menu
English
Main Menu
The on-line description of the highlighted setup function is displayed at the bottom of the screen.
Status Page Setup Menu / Option Page Setup Menu
Press F1 to pop up a small help window that describes the appropriate keys to use and the possible selections for the highlighted item. To exit the Help Window press <Esc>.
BIOS Setup- 27 -
English
The Main Menu (For example: BIOS Ver. : D6)
Once you enter Award BIOS CMOS Setup Utility, the Main Menu (as figure below) will appear on the screen.
Use arrow keys to select among the items and press <Enter> to accept or enter the sub-menu.
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2005 Award Software
`Standard CMOS Features
`Advanced BIOS Features
`Integrated Peripherals
`Power Management Setup
`PnP/PCI Configurations
`PC Health Status
`MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
ESC: QuitKLJI: Select Item
F8: Q-FlashF10: Save & Exit Setup
Time, Date, Hard Disk Type...
If you can't find the setting you want, please press "Ctrl+F1" to search the advanced option hidden.
Standard CMOS Features
This setup page includes all the items in standard compatible BIOS.
Advanced BIOS Features
This setup page includes all the items of Award special enhanced features.
Integrated Peripherals
This setup page includes all onboard peripherals.
Power Management Setup
This setup page includes all the items of Green function features.
PnP/PCI Configuration
This setup page includes all the configurations of PCI & PnP ISA resources.
PC Health Status
This setup page is the System auto detect Temperature, voltage, fan, speed.
MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
This setup page is control CPU clock and frequency ratio.
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Fail-Safe Defaults indicates the value of the system parameters which the system would be in safe
configuration.
Load Optimized Defaults
Optimized Defaults indicates the value of the system parameters which the system would be in best
performance configuration.
Set Supervisor Password
Change, set, or disable password. It allows you to limit access to the system and Setup, or just to Setup.
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Save & Exit Setup
Exit Without Saving
GA-K8A480M-9 Motherboard- 28 -
Set User Password
Change, set, or disable password. It allows you to limit access to the system.
Save & Exit Setup
Save CMOS value settings to CMOS and exit setup.
Exit Without Saving
Abandon all CMOS value changes and exit setup.
2-1Standard CMOS Features
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2005 Award Software
Date (mm:dd:yy)Thu, Jan 27 2005
Time (hh:mm:ss)15: 6: 6
` IDE Primary Master[None]
` IDE Primary Slave[None]
` IDE Secondary Master[None]
` IDE Secondary Slave[None]
The date format is <week>, <month>, <day>, <year>.
WeekThe week, from Sun to Sat, determined by the BIOS and is display only
MonthThe month, Jan. Through Dec.
DayThe day, from 1 to 31 (or the maximum allowed in the month)
YearThe year, from 1999 through 2098
Time
The times format in <hour> <minute> <second>. The time is calculated base on the 24-hour
military-time clock. For example, 1 p.m. is 13:00:00.
IDE Primary/Secondary Master, Slave
IDE HDD Auto-Detection Press "Enter" to select this option for automatic device detection.
IDE Device Setup. You can use one of three methods:
AutoAllows BIOS to automatically detect IDE devices during POST(default)
NoneSelect this if no IDE devices are used and the system will skip the automatic
detection step and allow for faster system start up.
ManualUser can manually input the correct settings
Access Mode Use this to set the access mode for the hard drive. The four options are:
CHS/LBA/Large/Auto(default:Auto)
BIOS Setup- 29 -
English
CapacityCapacity of currently installed hard drive.
Hard drive information should be labeled on the outside drive casing. Enter the appropriate option
based on this information.
CylinderNumber of cylinders
HeadNumber of heads
PrecompWrite precomp
Landing ZoneLanding zone
SectorNumber of sectors
Drive A
The category identifies the types of floppy disk drive A that has been installed in the computer.
NoneNo floppy drive installed
360K, 5.25"5.25 inch PC-type standard drive; 360K byte capacity.
1.2M, 5.25"5.25 inch AT-type high-density drive; 1.2M byte capacity
(3.5 inch when 3 Mode is Enabled).
720K, 3.5"3.5 inch double-sided drive; 720K byte capacity
1.44M, 3.5"3.5 inch double-sided drive; 1.44M byte capacity.
2.88M, 3.5"3.5 inch double-sided drive; 2.88M byte capacity.
Floppy 3 Mode Support (for Japan Area)
DisabledNormal Floppy Drive. (Default value)
Drive ADrive A is 3 mode Floppy Drive.
Halt on
The category determines whether the computer will stop if an error is detected during power up.
No ErrorsThe system boot will not stop for any error that may be detected and you
will be prompted.
All ErrorsWhenever the BIOS detects a non-fatal error the system will be stopped.
All, But KeyboardThe system boot will not stop for a keyboard error; it will stop for all other
errors. (Default value)
All, But DisketteThe system boot will not stop for a disk error; it will stop for all other errors.
All, But Disk/KeyThe system boot will not stop for a keyboard or disk error; it will stop for all
other errors.
Memory
The category is display-only which is determined by POST (Power On Self Test) of the BIOS.
Base Memory
The POST of the BIOS will determine the amount of base (or conventional) memory installed
in the system.
The value of the base memory is typically 512K for systems with 512K memory installed on
the motherboard, or 640K for systems with 640K or more memory installed on the motherboard.
Extended Memory
The BIOS determines how much extended memory is present during the POST.
This is the amount of memory located above 1 MB in the CPU's memory address map.
Total Memory
This item displays the memory size that used.
GA-K8A480M-9 Motherboard- 30 -
2-2Advanced BIOS Features
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2005 Award Software
X Hard Disk Boot Priority[Press Enter]
First Boot Device[Floppy]
Second Boot Device[Hard Disk]
Third Boot Device[ZIP]
Password Check[Setup]
KLJI: MoveEnter: Select+/-/PU/PD: ValueF10: SaveESC: ExitF1: General Help
Select boot sequence for onboard(or add-on cards) SCSI, RAID, etc.
Use < > or < > to select a device, then press<+> to move it up, or <-> to move it down the list. Press
<ESC> to exit this menu.
First / Second / Third Boot Device
FloppySelect your boot device priority by Floppy.
LS120Select your boot device priority by LS120.
Hard DiskSelect your boot device priority by Hard Disk.
CDROMSelect your boot device priority by CDROM.
ZIPSelect your boot device priority by ZIP.
USB-FDDSelect your boot device priority by USB-FDD.
USB-ZIPSelect your boot device priority by USB-ZIP.
USB-CDROMSelect your boot device priority by USB-CDROM.
USB-HDDSelect your boot device priority by USB-HDD.
Legacy LANSelect your boot device priority by Legacy LAN.
DisabledDisable this function.
Password Check
SetupThe system will boot but will not access to Setup page if the correct
password is not entered at the prompt. (Default value)
SystemThe system will not boot and will not access to Setup page if the correct
password is not entered at the prompt.
If you want to cancel the setting of password, please just press ENTER to make [SETUP] empty.
Advanced BIOS Features
Item Help
Menu Level`
Select Hard Disk Boot
Device Priority
English
BIOS Setup- 31 -
English
2-3Integrated Peripherals
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2005 Award Software
Azalia Controller[Enabled]
Front Panel Type[HD Audio]
OnChip Serial ATA Controller[Enabled]
Onboard H/W LAN[Enabled]
On-Chip Primary IDE[Enabled]
On-Chip Secondary IDE[Enabled]
On-Chip USB 1.1 Controller[Enabled]
USB Keyboard Support[Disabled]
USB Mouse Support[Disabled]
On-Chip USB 2.0 Controller[Enabled]
Onboard Serial Port 1[3F8/IRQ4]
Onboard Serial Port 2[2F8/IRQ3]
Onboard Parallel Port[378/IRQ7]
Parallel Port Mode[SPP]
KLJI: MoveEnter: Select+/-/PU/PD: ValueF10: SaveESC: ExitF1: General Help
If you connect HD Audio Panel to the AZALIA_FP connector, set this item to HD Audio. If you
connect AC97 Audio Panel to the AZALIA_FP connector, set this item to AC97.
AC97Set front audio panel type to AC97.
HD AudioSet front audio panel type to HD Audio. (Default value)
OnChip Serial ATA Controller
EnabledEnable onboard Serial ATA function. (Default value)
DisabledDisable onboard Serial ATA function.
Onboard H/W LAN
EnabledEnable Onboard H/W LAN function. (Default value)
DisabledDisable this function.
On-Chip Primary IDE
EnabledEnable onboard 1st channel IDE port. (Default value)
DisabledDisable onboard 1st channel IDE port.
On-Chip Secondary IDE
EnabledEnable onboard 2nd channel IDE port. (Default value)
DisabledDisable onboard 2nd channel IDE port.
On-Chip USB 1.1 Controller
EnabledEnable USB 1.1 controller. (Default value)
DisabledDisable USB 1.1 controller.
Integrated Peripherals
Menu Level`
Item Help
GA-K8A480M-9 Motherboard- 32 -
USB Keyboard Support
EnabledEnable USB Keyboard Support.
DisabledDisable USB Keyboard Support. (Default value)
USB Mouse Support
EnabledEnable USB Mouse Support.
DisabledDisable USB Mouse Support. (Default value)
On-Chip USB 2.0 Controller
Disable this function if you are not using onboard USB 2.0 feature.
EnabledEnable USB 2.0 Controller. (Default value)
DisabledDisable USB 2.0 Controller.
Onboard Serial Port 1
AutoBIOS will automatically setup the port 1 address.
3F8/IRQ4Enable onboard Serial port 1 and address is 3F8/IRQ4. (Default value)
2F8/IRQ3Enable onboard Serial port 1 and address is 2F8/IRQ3.
3E8/IRQ4Enable onboard Serial port 1 and address is 3E8/IRQ4.
2E8/IRQ3Enable onboard Serial port 1 and address is 2E8/IRQ3.
DisabledDisable onboard Serial port 1.
Onboard Serial Port 2
AutoBIOS will automatically setup the port 2 address.
3F8/IRQ4Enable onboard Serial port 2 and address is 3F8/IRQ4.
2F8/IRQ3Enable onboard Serial port 2 and address is 2F8/IRQ3. (Default value)
3E8/IRQ4Enable onboard Serial port 2 and address is 3E8/IRQ4.
2E8/IRQ3Enable onboard Serial port 2 and address is 2E8/IRQ3.
DisabledDisable onboard Serial port 2.
Onboard Parallel port
DisabledDisable onboard LPT port.
378/IRQ7Enable onboard LPT port and address is 378/IRQ7. (Default value)
278/IRQ5Enable onboard LPT port and address is 278/IRQ5.
3BC/IRQ7Enable onboard LPT port and address is 3BC/IRQ7.
Parallel Port Mode
SPPUsing Parallel port as Standard Parallel Port. (Default value)
EPPUsing Parallel port as Enhanced Parallel Port.
ECPUsing Parallel port as Extended Capabilities Port.
ECP+EPPUsing Parallel port as ECP & EPP mode.
English
BIOS Setup- 33 -
English
2-4Power Management Setup
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2005 Award Software
ACPI Suspend Type[S1(POS)]
Power LED in S1 state[Blinking]
Soft-Off by PWRBTN[Instant-off]
WakeUp\PowerOn by PCI Card[Disabled]
WakeUp\PowerOn by Ring[Disabled]
USB Dev WakeUp[Enabled]
Resume by Alarm[Disabled]
x Date (of Month) AlarmEveryday
x Time (hh:mm:ss) Alarm0 : 0 : 0
Power On By Mouse[Disabled]
Power On By Keyboard[Disabled]
x KB Power ON PasswordEnter
AC Back Function[Soft-Off]
KLJI: MoveEnter: Select+/-/PU/PD: ValueF10: SaveESC: ExitF1: General Help
S1(POS)Set ACPI suspend type to S1/POS(Power On Suspend). (Default value)
S3(STR)Set ACPI suspend type to S3/STR(Suspend To RAM).
Power LED in S1 state
BlinkingIn standby mode(S1), power LED will blink. (Default value)
Dual/OFFIn standby mode(S1):
a. If use single color LED, power LED will turn off.
b. If use dual color LED, power LED will turn to another color.
Soft-Off by PWRBTN
Instant-offPress power button then Power off instantly. (Default value)
Delay 4 Sec. Press power button 4 sec. to Power off. Enter suspend if button is pressed
less than 4 sec.
WakeUp\PowerOn by PCI Card
DisabledDisable this function. (Default value)
EnabledEnable PME Event Wake up.
WakeUp\PowerOn by Ring
An incoming call via modem can awake the system from any suspend state or an input signal
comes from the other client server on the LAN can awake the system from any suspend state.
DisabledDisable Modem Ring on/wake on Lan function. (Default value)
EnabledEnable Modem Ring on/wake on Lan.
Power Management Setup
Item Help
Menu Level`
[S1]
Set suspend type to
Power On Suspend under
ACPI OS
[S3]
Set suspend type to
Suspend to RAM under
ACPI OS
GA-K8A480M-9 Motherboard- 34 -
USB Dev WakeUp
You can enable this function when ACPI Suspend Type set to S3(STR).
DisabledDisable this function.
EnabledEnable USB device can wakeup system from S3. (Default value)
Resume by Alarm
You can set "Resume by Alarm" item to enabled and key in Date/time to power on system.
DisabledDisable this function. (Default value)
EnabledEnable alarm function to POWER ON system.
If Resume by Alarm is Enabled.
Date (of Month) Alarm :Everyday, 1~31
Time (hh: mm: ss) Alarm :(0~23) : (0~59) : (0~59)
Power On By Mouse
DisabledDisable this function. (Default value)
Double ClickDouble click on PS/2 mouse left button to power on the system.
Power On By Keyboard
PasswordEnter from 1 to 5 characters to set the Keyboard Power On Password.
DisabledDisabled this function. (Default value)
Keyboard 98If your keyboard have "POWER Key" button, you can press the key to
power on the system.
Any KEYPress any keys on your keyboard to power on the system.
KB Power ON Password
When "Power On by Keyboard" set at Password, you can set the password here.
EnterInput password (from 1 to 5 characters) and press Enter to set the Keyboard
Power On password.
AC Back Function
Soft-OffWhen AC-power back to the system, the system will be in "Off" state.
(Default value)
Full-OnWhen AC-power back to the system, the system always in "On" state.
MemoryWhen AC-power back to the system, the system will return to the Last state
before AC-power off.
English
BIOS Setup- 35 -
English
2-5PnP/PCI Configurations
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2005 Award Software
DisabledDon't reset case open status. (Default value)
EnabledClear case open status at next boot.
Case Opened
If the case is closed, "Case Opened" will show "No".
If the case have been opened, "Case Opened" will show "Yes".
If you want to reset "Case Opened" value, set "Reset Case Open Status" to "Enabled" and save
CMOS, your computer will restart.
Current Voltage(V) Vcore / DDR25V / +3.3V / +12V
Detect system's voltage status automatically.
Current CPU Temperature
Detect CPU temperature automatically.
Current CPU/SYSTEM FAN Speed (RPM)
Detect CPU/SYSTEM Fan speed status automatically.
CPU Warning Temperature
60oC / 140oFMonitor CPU temperature at 60oC / 140oF.
70oC / 158oFMonitor CPU temperature at 70oC / 158oF.
80oC / 176oFMonitor CPU temperature at 80oC / 176oF.
90oC / 194oFMonitor CPU temperature at 90oC / 194oF.
DisabledDisable this function. (Default value)
CPU/SYSTEM FAN Fail Warning
DisabledFan warning function disable. (Default value)
EnabledFan warning function enable.
PC Health Status
Item Help
Menu Level`
[Disabled]
Don't reset case
open status
[Enabled]
Clear case open status
and set to be Disabled
at next boot
English
BIOS Setup- 37 -
English
CPU Smart FAN Control
DisabledDisable this function.
EnabledEnable CPU Smart Fan control function. (Default value)
a. When the CPU temperature is higher than 69 degrees Celsius, CPU fan
will run at full speed.
b. The speed of CPU fan will increase linearly depend on the temperature if
the temperature is more than 41 degree and less than 69 degree.
c. When the CPU temperature is lower than 40 degrees Celsius, CPU fan will
be disable.
2-7MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2005 Award Software
K8 CPU Clock Ratio[Default]
Auto Detect PCI Clk[Enabled]
Frequency/Voltage Control
Menu Level`
Item Help
KLJI: MoveEnter: Select+/-/PU/PD: ValueF10: SaveESC: ExitF1: General Help
Incorrect using these features may cause your system broken. For power end-user use only.
K8 CPU Clock Ratio
This setup option will automatically assign by CPU detection.
The option will display "Locked" and read only if the CPU ratio is not changeable.
Auto Detect PCI Clk
EnabledDetect PCI clock automatically. (Default value)
DisabledDisable this function.
GA-K8A480M-9 Motherboard- 38 -
2-8Load Fail-Safe Defaults
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2005 Award Software
`Standard CMOS Features
`Advanced BIOS Features
`Integrated Peripherals
`Power Management Setup
`PnP/PCI Configurations
`PC Health Status
`MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
ESC: QuitKLJI: Select Item
F8: Q-FlashF10: Save & Exit Setup
Load Fail-Safe Defaults (Y/N)? N
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Save & Exit Setup
Exit Without Saving
Fail-Safe defaults contain the most appropriate values of the system parameters that allow minimum system
performance.
2-9Load Optimized Defaults
English
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2005 Award Software
`Standard CMOS Features
`Advanced BIOS Features
`Integrated Peripherals
`Power Management Setup
`PnP/PCI Configurations
`PC Health Status
`MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
ESC: QuitKLJI: Select Item
F8: Q-FlashF10: Save & Exit Setup
Load Optimized Defaults (Y/N)? N
Load Optimized Defaults
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Save & Exit Setup
Exit Without Saving
Selecting this field loads the factory defaults for BIOS and Chipset Features which the system automatically
detects.
BIOS Setup- 39 -
English
2-10 Set Supervisor/User Password
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2005 Award Software
`Standard CMOS Features
`Advanced BIOS Features
`Integrated Peripherals
`Power Management Setup
`PnP/PCI Configurations
`PC Health Status
`MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
ESC: QuitKLJI: Select Item
F8: Q-FlashF10: Save & Exit Setup
Enter Password:
Change/Set/Disable Password
When you select this function, the following message will appear at the center of the screen to assist you in
creating a password.
Type the password, up to eight characters, and press <Enter>. You will be asked to confirm the password.
Type the password again and press <Enter>. You may also press <Esc> to abort the selection and not enter
a password.
To disable password, just press <Enter> when you are prompted to enter password. A message
"PASSWORD DISABLED" will appear to confirm the password being disabled. Once the password is disabled,
the system will boot and you can enter Setup freely.
The BIOS Setup program allows you to specify two separate passwords:
SUPERVISOR PASSWORD and a USER PASSWORD. When disabled, anyone may access all BIOS Setup
program function. When enabled, the Supervisor password is required for entering the BIOS Setup program
and having full configuration fields, the User password is required to access only basic items.
If you select "System" at "Password Check" in Advance BIOS Features Menu, you will be prompted for the
password every time the system is rebooted or any time you try to enter Setup Menu.
If you select "Setup" at "Password Check" in Advance BIOS Features Menu, you will be prompted only when
you try to enter Setup.
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Save & Exit Setup
Exit Without Saving
GA-K8A480M-9 Motherboard- 40 -
2-11 Save & Exit Setup
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2005 Award Software
`Standard CMOS Features
`Advanced BIOS Features
`Integrated Peripherals
`Power Management Setup
`PnP/PCI Configurations
`PC Health Status
`MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
ESC: QuitKLJI: Select Item
F8: Q-FlashF10: Save & Exit Setup
Save to CMOS and EXIT (Y/N)? Y
Save Data to CMOS
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Save & Exit Setup
Exit Without Saving
Type "Y" will quit the Setup Utility and save the user setup value to RTC CMOS.
Type "N" will return to Setup Utility.
2-12 Exit Without Saving
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2005 Award Software
`Standard CMOS Features
`Advanced BIOS Features
`Integrated Peripherals
`Power Management Setup
`PnP/PCI Configurations
`PC Health Status
`MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
ESC: QuitKLJI: Select Item
F8: Q-FlashF10: Save & Exit Setup
Quit Without Saving (Y/N)? N
Abandon all Data
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Save & Exit Setup
Exit Without Saving
English
Type "Y" will quit the Setup Utility without saving to RTC CMOS.
Type "N" will return to Setup Utility.
BIOS Setup- 41 -
English
GA-K8A480M-9 Motherboard- 42 -
Chapter 3Drivers Installation
Pictures below are shown in Windows XP.
Insert the driver CD-title that came with your motherboard into your CD-ROM drive, the driver
CD-title will auto start and show the installation guide. If not, please double click the CD-ROM
device icon in "My computer", and execute the Setup.exe.
3-1Install Chipset Drivers
After insert the driver CD, "Xpress Install" will scan automatically the system and then list all the drivers that
recommended to install. The "Xpress Install" uses the"Click and Go" technology to install the drivers
automatically. Just select the drivers you want then click the "GO" button. The "Xpress Install" will execute
the installation for you automatically.
English
Some device drivers will restart your system automatically. After restarting your system the "Xpress
Install" will continue to install other drivers.
System will reboot automatically after install the drivers, afterward you can install others application.
For USB2.0 driver support under Windows XP operating system, please use Windows Service
Pack. After install Windows Service Pack, it will show a question mark "?" in "Universal Serial Bus
controller" under "Device Manager". Please remove the question mark and restart the system
(System will auto-detect the right USB2.0 driver).
Drivers Installation- 43 -
English
3-2Software Application
This page displays all the tools that Gigabyte developed and some free software. You can click an item to
install it.
3-3Software Information
This page lists the contents of software and drivers in this CD-title.
GA-K8A480M-9 Motherboard- 44 -
3-4Hardware Information
This page lists all device you have for this motherboard.
3-5Contact Us
Please see the last page for details.
English
Drivers Installation- 45 -
English
GA-K8A480M-9 Motherboard- 46 -
Chapter 4 Appendix
4-1Unique Software Utilities
4-1-1 EasyTune 5 Introduction
EasyTune 5 presents the most convenient Windows based system performance enhancement and
manageability utility. Featuring several powerful yet easy to use tools such as 1) Overclocking for enhancing
system performance, 2) C.I.A. and M.I.B. for special enhancement for CPU and Memory, 3) Smart-Fan
control for managing fan speed control of both CPU cooling fan and North-Bridge Chipset cooling fan, 4) PC
health for monitoring system status.
User Interface Overview
(Note)
English
Button / DisplayDescription
1.OverclockingEnters the Overclocking setting page
2.C.I.A./C.I.A.2 and M.I.B./M.I.B.2Enters the C.I.A./2 and M.I.B./2 setting page
3.Smart-FanEnters the Smart-Fan setting page
4.PC HealthEnters the PC Health setting page
5.GOConfirmation and Execution button
6."Easy Mode" & "Advance Mode"Toggles between Easy and Advance Mode
7.Display screenDisplay panel of CPU frequency
8.Function display LEDsShows the current functions status
9.GIGABYTE LogoLog on to GIGABYTE website
10.Help buttonDisplay EasyTuneTM 5 Help file
11.Exit or Minimize buttonQuit or Minimize EasyTuneTM 5 software
(Note) EasyTune 5 functions may vary depending on different motherboards.
Appendix- 47 -
English
4-1-2 Xpress Recovery Introduction
What is Xpress Recovery ?
Xpress Recovery is a utility used to back up and restore an OS partition.
If the hard drive is not working properly, the user can restore the drive to
its original state.
1. Supports FAT16, FAT32, and NTFS formats
2. Must be connected to the IDE1 Master
3. Allows installation of only one OS
4. Must be used with an IDE hard disk supporting HPA
5. The first partition must be set as the boot partition. When the boot partition is backed up,
please do not alter its size.
6. Xpress Recovery is recommended when using Ghost to return boot manager to NTFS
format.
How to use the Xpress Recovery
1. Boot from CD-ROM (BMP Mode)
Enter the BIOS menu, select "Advanced BIOS Feature" and set to boot from CD-ROM. Insert the
provided driver CD into your CD drive, then save and exit the BIOS menu. Once the computer has
restarted, the phrase "Boot from CD:" will appear at the bottom left-hand corner of the screen. When
"Boot from CD:" appears, press any key to enter Xpress Recovery.
Once you have completed this step, subsequent access to Xpress Recovery can also function by
pressing the F9 key during computer power on.
1. If you have already entered Xpress Recovery by booting from the CD-ROM, you can
enter Xpress Recovery in the future by pressing the F9 key.
2. System storage capacity as well as drive reading/writing speed will affect backup speed.
3. It is recommended that Xpress Recovery be immediately installed after OS and all
required driver and software installations are complete.
Appendix- 49 -
English
1. Execute Backup Utility:
Press B to Backup your System or Esc to Exit
The backup utility will automatically scan your system and back up data as a backup image in your hard
drive.
Not all systems support access to Xpress Recovery by pressing the F9 key during computer
power on. If this is the case, please use the boot from CD-ROM method to enter Xpress
Recovery.
2. Execute Restore Utility:
This program will recover your system to factory default.
Press R to restore your system back to factory default or press Esc to exit
Restores backup image to original state.
3. Remove Backup Image:
Remove backup image. Are you sure? (Y/N)
Remove the backup image.
4. Set Password:
Please input a 4-16 character long password (a-z or 0-9) or press Esc to exit
You can set a password to enter Xpress Recovery to protect your hard disk data. Once this is done,
password input will be required to enter Xpress Recovery during the next as well as subsequent system
restarts. If you wish to remove the need for password entry, please select "Set Password" and under
"New Password/Confirm Password", make sure there is no entry and then press "Enter" to remove
password requirement.
5. Exit and Restart:
Exit and restart your computer.
GA-K8A480M-9 Motherboard- 50 -
4-1-3 Flash BIOS Method Introduction
Method 1 : Q-FlashTM Utility
Q-FlashTM is a BIOS flash utility embedded in Flash ROM. With this utility,
users only have to stay in the BIOS menu when they want to update
BIOS. Q-Flash?allows users to flash BIOS without any utility in DOS or
Windows. Using Q-FlashTM indicating no more fooling around with any complicated instructions and
operating system since it is in the BIOS menu.
Please note that because updating BIOS has potential risk, please do it with caution!! We are
sorry that Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd is not responsible for damages of system because of
incorrect manipulation of updating BIOS to avoid any claims from end-users.
Before You Begin:
Before you start updating BIOS with the Q-FlashTM utility, please follow the steps below first.
1. Download the latest BIOS for your motherboard from Gigabyte's website.
2. Extract the BIOS file downloaded and save the BIOS file (the one with model name.Fxx. For
example, 8KNXPU.Fba) to a floppy disk.
3. Reboot your PC and press Del to enter BIOS menu.
The BIOS upgrading guides below are separated into two parts.
If your motherboard has dual-BIOS, please refer to Part One.
If your motherboard has single-BIOS, please refer to Part Two.
Part One:
Updating BIOS with Q-Flash
Some of Gigabyte motherboards are equipped with dual BIOS. In the BIOS menu of the motherboards
supporting Q-Flash and Dual BIOS, the Q-Flash utility and Dual BIOS utility are combined in the same
screen. This section only deals with how to use Q-Flash utility.
In the following sections, we take GA-8KNXP Ultra as the example to guide you how to flash BIOS
from an older version to the latest version. For example, from Fa3 to Fba.
TM
Utility on Dual BIOS Motherboards.
English
The BIOS file is Fa3
before updating
Award Modular BIOS v6.00PG, An Energy Star Ally
Copyright (C) 1984-2003, Award Software, Inc.
Intel i875P AGPset BIOS for 8KNXP Ultra Fa3
Check System Health OK , VCore = 1.5250
Main Processor : Intel Pentium(R) 4 1.6GHz (133x12)
<CPUID : 0F27 Patch ID : 0027>
Memory Testing : 131072K OK
Memory Frequency 266 MHz in Single Channel
Primary Master : FUJITSU MPE3170AT ED-03-08
Primary Slave : None
Secondary Master : CREATIVEDVD-RM DVD1242E BC101
Secondary Slave : None
Press DEL to enter SETUP / Dual BIOS / Q-Flash / F9 For
Xpress Recovery
08/07/2003-i875P-6A79BG03C-00
Appendix- 51 -
English
Entering the Q-FlashTM utility:
Step1: To use Q-Flash utility, you must press Del in the boot screen to enter BIOS menu.
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
Standard CMOS Features
Advanced BIOS Features
Integrated Peripherals
Power Management Setup
PnP/PCI Configurations
PC Health Status
MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
ESC: QuitF3: Change Language
F8: Dual BIOS/Q-FlashF10: Save & Exit Setup
Time, Date, Hard Disk Type...
Select Language
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Save & Exit Setup
Exit Without Saving
Step 2: Press F8 button on your keyboard and then Y button to enter the Dual BIOS/Q-Flash utility.
Exploring the Q-FlashTM / Dual BIOS utility screen
The Q-Flash / Dual BIOS utility screen consists of the following key components.
Main ROM Type/Size.............................SST 49LF003A512K
Backup ROM Type/Size.........................SST 49LF003A512K
Wide Range Protection Disable
Copy Main ROM Data to Backup
Enter : Run :Move ESC:Reset F10:Power Off
Dual BIOS Utility
Boot From Main Bios
Auto Recovery Enable
Halt On Error Disable
Load Default Settings
Save Settings to CMOS
Q-Flash Utility
Load Main BIOS from Floppy
Load Backup BIOS from Floppy
Save Main BIOS to Floppy
Save Backup BIOS to Floppy
Dual BIOS utility bar
Q-FlashTM utility title
bar
Action bar
Task menu for Dual BIOS utility:
Contains the names of eight tasks and two item showing information about the BIOS ROM type. Blocking a
task and pressing Enter key on your keyboard to enable execution of the task.
Task menu for Q-Flash utility:
Contains the names of four tasks. Blocking a task and pressing Enter key on your keyboard to enable execution of the task.
Action bar:
Contains the names of four actions needed to operate the Q-Flash/Dual BIOS utility. Pressing the buttons
mentioned on your keyboards to perform these actions.
GA-K8A480M-9 Motherboard- 52 -
Using the Q-FlashTM utility:
This section tells you how to update BIOS using the Q-Flash utility. As described in the "Before you begin"
section above, you must prepare a floppy disk having the BIOS file for your motherboard and insert it to your
computer. If you have already put the floppy disk into your system and have entered the Q-Flash utility,
please follow the steps below to flash BIOS.
Steps:
1. Press arrow buttons on your keyboard to move the light bar to "Load Main BIOS from Floppy" item in
the Q-Flash menu and press Enter button.
Later, you will see a box pop up showing the BIOS files you previously downloaded to the floppy disk.
If you want to save the current BIOS for backup purpose, you can begin Step 1 with "Save Main
BIOS to Floppy" item.
2. Move to the BIOS file you want to flash and press Enter.
In this example, we only download one BIOS file to the floppy disk so only one BIOS file,
8KNXPU.Fba, is listed.
Please confirm again you have the correct BIOS file for your motherboard.
Main ROM Type/Size.............................SST 49LF003A512K
Backup ROM Type/Size.........................SST 49LF003A512K
Wide Range Protection Disable
Reading BIOS file from floppy ...
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>.....................
Copy Main ROM Data to Backup
Don't Turn Off Power or Reset System
Enter : Run :Move ESC:Reset F10:Power Off
After BIOS file is read, you'll see a confirmation dialog box asking you "Are you sure to update BIOS?"
Dual BIOS Utility
1 file(s) found
Boot FromMain Bios
Auto RecoveryEnable
Halt On ErrorDisable
Load Default Settings
Save Settings to CMOS
Q-Flash Utility
Load Main BIOS from Floppy
Load Backup BIOS from Floppy
Save Main BIOS to Floppy
Save Backup BIOS to Floppy
Dual BIOS Utility
Boot FromMain Bios
Auto RecoveryEnable
Halt On ErrorDisable
Load Default Settings
Save Settings to CMOS
Q-Flash Utility
Load Main BIOS from Floppy
Load Backup BIOS from Floppy
Save Main BIOS to Floppy
Save Backup BIOS to Floppy
BIOS file in the floppy
disk.
Do not turn off power or
reset your system at this
stage!!
Appendix- 53 -
English
3. Press Y button on your keyboard after you are sure to update BIOS.
Then it will begin to update BIOS. The progress of updating BIOS will be displayed.
English
Please do not take out the floppy disk when it begins flashing BIOS.
4. Press any keys to return to the Q-Flash menu when the BIOS updating procedure is completed.
Main ROM Type/Size.............................SST 49LF003A512K
Backup ROM Type/Size.........................SST 49LF003A512K
Wide Range Protection Disable
Copy Main ROM Data to Backup
Enter : Run :Move ESC:Reset F10:Power Off
Dual BIOS Utility
Boot FromMain Bios
Auto RecoveryEnable
Are you sure to RESET ?
Halt On ErrorDisable
[Enter] to continure or [Esc] to abort...
Load Default Settings
Save Settings to CMOS
Q-Flash Utility
Load Main BIOS from Floppy
Load Backup BIOS from Floppy
Save Main BIOS to Floppy
Save Backup BIOS to Floppy
After system reboots, you may find the BIOS version on your boot screen becomes the one you flashed.
Award Modular BIOS v6.00PG, An Energy Star Ally
Copyright (C) 1984-2003, Award Software, Inc.
The BIOS file
becomes Fab after
updating.
Intel i875P AGPset BIOS for 8KNXP Ultra Fba
Check System Health OK , VCore = 1.5250
Main Processor : Intel Pentium(R) 4 1.6GHz (133x12)
<CPUID : 0F27 Patch ID : 0027>
Memory Testing : 131072K OK
Memory Frequency 266 MHz in Single Channel
Primary Master : FUJITSU MPE3170AT ED-03-08
Primary Slave : None
Secondary Master : CREATIVEDVD-RM DVD1242E BC101
Secondary Slave : None
Press DEL to enter SETUP / Dual BIOS / Q-Flash / F9 For
Xpress Recovery
09/23/2003-i875P-6A79BG03C-00
GA-K8A480M-9 Motherboard- 54 -
6. Press Del to enter BIOS menu after system reboots. When you are in BIOS menu, move to
Load Fail-Safe Defaults item and press Enter to load BIOS Fail-Safe Defaults. Normally the system
redetects all devices after BIOS has been upgraded. Therefore, we highly recommend reloading the
BIOS defaults after BIOS has been upgraded.
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
Standard CMOS Features
Advanced BIOS Features
Integrated Peripherals
Power Management Setup
PnP/PCI Configurations
PC Health Status
MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
ESC: QuitF3: Change Language
F8: Dual BIOS/Q-FlashF10: Save & Exit Setup
Load Fail-Safe Defaults (Y/N)? Y
Time, Date, Hard Disk Type...
Select Language
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Save & Exit Setup
Exit Without Saving
Press Y on your keyboard to load defaults.
7. Select Save & Exit Setup item to save the settings to CMOS and exit the BIOS menu.
System will reboot after you exit the BIOS menu. The procedure is completed.
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
Standard CMOS Features
Advanced BIOS Features
Integrated Peripherals
Power Management Setup
PnP/PCI Configurations
PC Health Status
MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
ESC: QuitF3: Change Language
F8: Dual BIOS/Q-FlashF10: Save & Exit Setup
Save to CMOS and EXIT (Y/N)? Y
Time, Date, Hard Disk Type...
Select Language
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Save & Exit Setup
Exit Without Saving
English
Press Y on your keyboard to save and exit.
Part Two:
Updating BIOS with Q-Flash
This part guides users of single-BIOS motherboards how to update BIOS using the Q-Flash
Standard CMOS Features
Advanced BIOS Features
Integrated Peripherals
Power Management Setup
PnP/PCI Configurations
PC Health Status
MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
ESC: QuitF3: Change Language
F8: Q-FlashF10: Save & Exit Setup
TM
Utility on Single-BIOS Motherboards.
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
Top Performance
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Save & Exit Setup
Exit Without Saving
Time, Date, Hard Disk Type...
TM
utility.
Appendix- 55 -
English
Exploring the Q-FlashTM utility screen
The Q-FlashBIOS utility screen consists of the following key components.
Contains the names of three tasks. Blocking a task and pressing Enter key on your keyboard to enable
execution of the task.
Action bar:
Contains the names of four actions needed to operate the Q-Flash utility. Pressing the buttons mentioned on
your keyboards to perform these actions.
Using the Q-FlashTM utility:
This section tells you how to update BIOS using the Q-Flash utility. As described in the "Before you begin"
section above, you must prepare a floppy disk having the BIOS file for your motherboard and insert it to your
computer. If you have already put the floppy disk into your system and have entered the Q-Flash utility,
please follow the steps below to flash BIOS.
Steps:
1. Press arrow buttons on your keyboard to move the light bar to "Update BIOS from Floppy" item in the
Q-Flash menu and press Enter button.
Later, you will see a box pop up showing the BIOS files you previously downloaded to the floppy disk.
If you want to save the current BIOS for backup purpose, you can begin Step 1 with "Save BIOS
to Floppy" item.
2. Move to the BIOS file you want to flash and press Enter.
In this example, we only download one BIOS file to the floppy disk so only one BIOS file,
8GE800.F4, is listed.
Please confirm again you have the correct BIOS file for your motherboard.
After system reboots, you may find the BIOS version on your boot screen becomes the one you flashed.
Award Modular BIOS v6.00PG, An Energy Star Ally
Copyright (C) 1984-2003, Award Software, Inc.
The BIOS file
becomes F4 after
updating
Intel 845GE AGPSet BIOS for 8GE800 F4
Check System Health OK
Main Processor : Intel Pentium(R) 4 1.7GHz (100x17.0)
<CPUID : 0F0A Patch ID : 0009>
Memory Testing : 122880K OK + 8192K Shared Memory
Press DEL to enter SETUP / Q-Flash
03/18/2003-I845GE-6A69YG01C-00
6. Press Del to enter BIOS menu after system reboots and "Load BIOS Fail-Safe Defaults". See how
to Load BIOS Fail-Safe Defaults, please kindly refer to Step 6 to 7 in Part One.
Congratulation!! You have updated BIOS successfully!!
Appendix- 57 -
English
Method 2 : @BIOSTM Utility
If you do not have a DOS startup disk, we recommend that you use the
new @BIOS utility. @BIOS allows users to update their BIOS under
Windows. Just select the desired @BIOS server to download the latest
version of BIOS.
Fig 1. Installing the @BIOS utilityFig 2. Installation Complete and Run @BIOS
Click Sart/ Programs/ GIGABYTE/@BIOS
Select @BIOS item
Fig 3. The @BIOS UtilityFig 4. Select the desired @BIOS server
Click ""Click "Update New BIOS"
1. Methods and steps:
I. Update BIOS through Internet
a. Click "Internet Update" icon
b. Click "Update New BIOS" icon
c. Select @BIOSTM sever
d. Select the exact model name on your motherboard
e. System will automatically download and update the BIOS.
II. Update BIOS NOT through Internet:
a. Do not click "Internet Update" icon
b. Click "Update New BIOS"
c. Please select "All Files" in dialog box while opening the old file.
d. Please search for BIOS unzip file, downloading from internet or any other methods (such as:
K8A480M-9.D6).
e. Complete update process following the instruction.
GA-K8A480M-9 Motherboard- 58 -
III. Save BIOS
In the very beginning, there is "Save Current BIOS" icon shown in dialog box. It means to save the
current BIOS version.
IV. Check out supported motherboard and Flash ROM:
In the very beginning, there is "About this program" icon shown in dialog box. It can help you check out
which kind of motherboard and which brand of Flash ROM are supported.
2. Note:
I. In method I, if it shows two or more motherboard's model names to be selected, please make
sure your motherboard's model name again. Selecting wrong model name will cause the
system unbooted.
II. In method II, be sure that motherboard's model name in BIOS unzip file are the same as your
motherboard's. Otherwise, your system won't boot.
III. In method I, if the BIOS file you need cannot be found in @BIOSTM server, please go onto
Gigabyte's web site for downloading and updating it according to method II.
IV. Please note that any interruption during updating will cause system unbooted
English
Appendix- 59 -
English
4-1-4 Serial ATA BIOS Setting Utility Introduction
RAID Levels
RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks) is a method of combining two hard disk drives into one logical
unit. The advantage of an Array is to provide better performance or data fault tolerance. Fault tolerance is
achieved through data redundant operation, where if one drives fails, a mirrored copy of the data can be
found on another drive. This can prevent data loss if the operating system fails or hangs. The individual disk
drives in an array are called members. The configuration information of each member is recorded in the
reserved sector that identifies the drive as a member. All disk members in a formed disk array are recognized
as a single physical drive to the operating system.
Hard disk drives can be combined together through a few different methods. The different methods are
referred to as different RAID levels. Different RAID levels represent different performance levels, security
levels and implementation costs. The RAID levels which the ULi M1573 chipset supports are RAID 0, RAID
1,and JBOD.
RAID 0 (Striping)
RAID 0 reads and writes sectors of data interleaved between multiple drives. If any disk member fails, it
affects the entire array. The disk array data capacity is equal to the number of drive members times the
capacity of the smallest member. The striping block size can be set from 4KB to 64KB. RAID 0 does not
support fault tolerance.
RAID 1 (Mirroring)
RAID 1 writes duplicate data onto a pair of drives and reads both sets of data in parallel. If one of the
mirrored drives suffers a mechanical failure or does not respond, the remaining drive will continue to function.
Due to redundancy, the drive capacity of the array is the capacity of the smallest drive. Under a RAID 1
setup, an extra drive called the spare drive can be attached. Such a drive will be activated to replace a failed
drive that is part of a mirrored array. Due to the fault tolerance, if any RAID 1 drive fails, data access will not
be affected as long as there are other working drives in the array.
RAID 0+1 (Striping + Mirroring)
RAID 0+1 combines the performance of data striping (RAID 0) and the fault tolerance of disk mirroring (RAID
1). Data is striped across multiple drives and duplicated on another set of drives.
JBOD (Spanning)
A spanning disk array is equal to the sum of the all drives when the drives used are having different capacities.
Spanning stores data onto a drive until it is full, then proceeds to store files onto the next drive in the array.
When any disk member fails, the failure affects the entire array. JBOD is not really a RAID and does not
support fault tolerance.
GA-K8A480M-9 Motherboard- 60 -
Please follow the steps below to construct a complete RAID array:
1) Have ready your hard drives for RAID construction.
Note: To achieve best performance, it is recommended that the hard drives used are of similar make
and storage capacity.
2) Please attach the hard drive connectors to their appropriate location on the motherboard ie. IDE, SCSI,
or SATA.
3) Enter the motherboard BIOS and locate RAID setup (Please refer to the section on Integrated Peripherals).
4) Enter RAID setup in the BIOS and select the RAID type (For instance, enter Ctrl + A to select ULi RAID;
Ctrl + S to select Silicon Image).
5) Complete driver installation.
6) Complete RAID utility installation.
More information on steps 4 and 5 is provided. (For more detailed setup information, please visit "Support\
Motherboard\ Technology Guide section" on our website at http:\\www.gigabyte.com.tw to read or download
the information you need.)
Configuring the ALi RAID BIOS
The ULi RAID BIOS setup utility lets you choose the RAID array type and which hard drives you want to
make part of the array.
Entering the RAID BIOS Setup
1. After rebooting your computer, wait until you see the RAID software prompting you to press Ctrl + A. The
RAID prompt appears as part of the system POST and boot process prior to loading the OS. You have a few
seconds to press Ctrl + A before the window disappears.
ULi RAID BIOS V1.09 (M5287)
(c) ULi Electronics Inc. 2005, All Rights Reserved.
Indentifying IDE drives .o.o.x.x
RAID BIOS Setup Utility (c) 2005 ULi Electronics Inc. www.uli.com.tw
SPACE: Select
,
: Moving Cursor
Enter : Select & Finish
ESC : Exit
Drive ModelModeCapacityRAID Array/Type
RAID Array A :
RAID Array B :
RAID Array C :
CapacityRAID TypeStripe SizeRAID Name
Drive Select MenuRAID Array List
1. Create RAID 0 Striping for Performance
Press Enter on Create RAID 0 Striping for Performance item. An "S" flash cursor appears at the Drive
Select Menu for the user to choose the first drive for RAID 0. Use Space key to select the desired drive for
RAID 0. Then the flash cursor changes to an "s" flash cursor for the user to choose the second drive for RAID
0. (as Figure below)
Create RAID 0 Striping for Performance
Create RAID 1 Mirroring for Reliability
Create RAID 0+1 for Striping, Mirroring
Create JBOD for integrated Capacity
Stripe Size16K
Delete RAID Settings & Partition
Delete All RAID Settings & Partition
Rebuild RAID Array
Select Stripe Drives
Channel 0 Master : ST3120026ASSATA 1120034 MB
S
Channel 1 Master : ST3120026ASSATA 1120034 MB
s
Channel 2 Master : None
Channel 3 Master : None
RAID Array A :
RAID Array B :
RAID Array C :
Press Space key to select the second drive. The prompt "Data on RAID Drives will be deleted (Y/N)?"
appears after two drives are properly assigned. Press Y, and then some necessary information will be written
to the drives, which will destroy the original data in the drives.
RAID BIOS Setup Utility (c) 2005 ULi Electronics Inc. www.uli.com.tw
SPACE: Select
,
: Moving Cursor
Enter : Select & Finish
ESC : Exit
Drive ModelModeCapacityRAID Array/Type
CapacityRAID TypeStripe SizeRAID Name
Make sure the data in drives is no longer in use before creating RAID 0.
GA-K8A480M-9 Motherboard- 62 -
Next, the Array Name input line appears for the user to key in a name for the newly created array. The
effective characters for an array name is 0-9, A-Z, a-z, space and underscore.
English
Create RAID 0 Striping for Performance
Create RAID 1 Mirroring for Reliability
Create RAID 0+1 for Striping, Mirroring
Create JBOD for integrated Capacity
Stripe Size16K
Delete RAID Settings & Partition
Delete All RAID Settings & Partition
Rebuild RAID Array
Input RAID Name (8 characters) : ULi_RAID
Channel 0 Master : ST3120026ASSATA 1120034 MB
S
Channel 1 Master : ST3120026ASSATA 1120034 MB
s
Channel 2 Master : None
Channel 3 Master : None
RAID Array A :
RAID Array B :
RAID Array C :
RAID BIOS Setup Utility (c) 2005 ULi Electronics Inc. www.uli.com.tw
SPACE: Select
,
: Moving Cursor
Enter : Select & Finish
ESC : Exit
Drive ModelModeCapacityRAID Array/Type
CapacityRAID TypeStripe SizeRAID Name
After the RAID array has been created successfully, its information shows up at RAID Array List.
Create RAID 0 Striping for Performance
Create RAID 1 Mirroring for Reliability
Create RAID 0+1 for Striping, Mirroring
Create JBOD for integrated Capacity
Stripe Size16K
Delete RAID Settings & Partition
Delete All RAID Settings & Partition
Rebuild RAID Array
RAID BIOS Setup Utility (c) 2005 ULi Electronics Inc. www.uli.com.tw
SPACE: Select
,
: Moving Cursor
Enter : Select & Finish
ESC : Exit
Drive ModelModeCapacityRAID Array/Type
RAID Array A :240 GB016KULi_RAID
RAID Array B :
RAID Array C :
CapacityRAID TypeStripe SizeRAID Name
Before create the RAID Array, you can select the Stripe Size first. The Stripe Size is effective for
RAID 0. The user can choose a stripe size from 64KByte, 32KByte, 16KByte(default), 8KByte and
4KByte. If the user uses RAID 0 for most A/V editing application or files, 64KByte is recommended.
Appendix- 63 -
English
2. Create RAID 1 Mirroring for Reliability
Press Enter on Create RAID 1 Mirroring for Reliability item. An "M" flash cursor appears at the Drive
Select Menu for the user to choose the first(source) drive for RAID 1. Use Space key to select the desired
drive for RAID 1. Then the flash cursor changes to an "m" flash cursor for the user to choose the second
(target) drive for RAID 1. (as Figure below)
Create RAID 0 Striping for Performance
Create RAID 1 Mirroring for Reliability
Create RAID 0+1 for Striping, Mirroring
Create JBOD for integrated Capacity
Stripe Size16K
Delete RAID Settings & Partition
Delete All RAID Settings & Partition
Rebuild RAID Array
RAID BIOS Setup Utility (c) 2005 ULi Electronics Inc. www.uli.com.tw
SPACE: Select
,
: Moving Cursor
Enter : Select & Finish
ESC : Exit
Drive ModelModeCapacityRAID Array/Type
RAID Array A :
RAID Array B :
RAID Array C :
CapacityRAID TypeStripe SizeRAID Name
Press Space key to select the second drive. The prompt "Create RAID 1 (Y/N)?" appears after two drives
are properly assigned. Press Y, and then some necessary information will be written to the drives, which will
destroy the original data in the drives.
It is recommended to use new drives to create RAID 1. If existing drive is to be used, backup all
necessary data before creating RAID 1.
GA-K8A480M-9 Motherboard- 64 -
Next, the Array Name input line appears for the user to key in a name for the newly created array. The
effective characters for an array name is 0-9, A-Z, a-z, space and underscore.
Lastly a prompt message "Duplicate Data from M to m (Y/N)?" asks whether to do drive copy. The source
and target drives are indicated by "M" and "m" in Drive Select Menu respectively. Pressing Y will duplicate
the data in source drive to the target drive. Make sure the source drive is the correct one. If you press N, then
the data is inconsistent in two drives.
English
Create RAID 0 Striping for Performance
Create RAID 1 Mirroring for Reliability
Create RAID 0+1 for Striping, Mirroring
Create JBOD for integrated Capacity
Stripe Size16K
Delete RAID Settings & Partition
Delete All RAID Settings & Partition
Rebuild RAID Array
RAID BIOS Setup Utility (c) 2005 ULi Electronics Inc. www.uli.com.tw
SPACE: Select
,
: Moving Cursor
Enter : Select & Finish
ESC : Exit
Drive ModelModeCapacityRAID Array/Type
RAID Array A :120034 MB0ULi_RAID
RAID Array B :
RAID Array C :
CapacityRAID TypeStripe SizeRAID Name
Appendix- 65 -
English
3. Create RAID 0+1 for Striping, Mirroring
Press Enter on Create RAID 0+1 for Striping, Mirroring item. The prompt "Data on first 4 drives will be
deleted (Y/N)?" appears after four drives are properly assigned. Press Y, and then some necessary informa-
tion will be written to the drives, which will destroy the original data in the drives.
Create RAID 0 Striping for Performance
Create RAID 1 Mirroring for Reliability
RAID BIOS Setup Utility (c) 2005 ULi Electronics Inc. www.uli.com.tw
SPACE: Select
,
: Moving Cursor
Enter : Select & Finish
ESC : Exit
Drive ModelModeCapacityRAID Array/Type
RAID Array A :
RAID Array B :
RAID Array C :
CapacityRAID TypeStripe SizeRAID Name
You must use four hard drives to create RAID 0+1 and it is recommended to use new drives. If
existing drive is to be used, backup all necessary data before creating RAID 0+1.
Next, the Array Name input line appears for the user to key in a name for the newly created array. The
effective characters for an array name is 0-9, A-Z, a-z, space and underscore.
Create RAID 0 Striping for Performance
Create RAID 1 Mirroring for Reliability
RAID Array A :240 GB0+116KULi_RAID
RAID Array B :
RAID Array C :
RAID BIOS Setup Utility (c) 2005 ULi Electronics Inc. www.uli.com.tw
SPACE: Select
,
: Moving Cursor
Enter : Select & Finish
ESC : Exit
Drive ModelModeCapacityRAID Array/Type
CapacityRAID TypeStripe SizeRAID Name
4. Create JBOD for integrated Capacity
Press Enter on Create JBOD for integrated Capacity item. A "J" flash cursor appears at the Drive Select
Menu for the user to choose the first drive for JBOD. Use Space key to select the desired drive for JBOD.
Press Enter to finish JBOD drive selection. The maximum number of drives for JBOD array is four and the
minimum is two.
Create RAID 0 Striping for Performance
Create RAID 1 Mirroring for Reliability
Create RAID 0+1 for Striping, Mirroring
RAID BIOS Setup Utility (c) 2005 ULi Electronics Inc. www.uli.com.tw
SPACE: Select
,
: Moving Cursor
Enter : Select & Finish
ESC : Exit
Drive ModelModeCapacityRAID Array/Type
RAID Array A :
RAID Array B :
RAID Array C :
CapacityRAID TypeStripe SizeRAID Name
The prompt "Data on RAID Drives will be deleted (Y/N)?" appears after two drives are properly assigned.
Press Y, and then some necessary information will be written to the drives, which will destroy the original
data in the drives. Next, the Array Name input line appears for the user to key in a name for the newly created
array. The effective characters for an array name is 0-9, A-Z, a-z, space and underscore. After the RAID
array has been created successfully, its information shows up at RAID Array List.
Make sure the data in drives is no longer in use before creating JBOD.
Appendix- 67 -
English
5. Delete RAID Settings & Partition
When RAID BIOS detects a broken RAID, the user can use Delete RAID Setting & Partition to delete the
broken RAID.
Press Enter on Delete RAID Settings & Partition item. An "E" flash cursor appears at the Drive Select
Menu for the user to choose the defined drive to be deleted. "Data on RAID drives will be deleted (Y/N)?
" message will appear to confirm the user's selection. Press Y and then the data in drives is destroyed. RAID
Array List automatically updates itself.
6. Delete All RAID Settings & Partition
Press Enter on Delete All RAID Settings & Partition item. "Data on RAID drives will be deleted (Y/N)?"
message will appear to confirm the user's selection. Press Y and then the data in drives is destroyed. RAID
Array List automatically updates itself.
7. Rebuild RAID Array
When a drive is replaced or BIOS detects a broken RAID, the user can use Rebuild RAID Array to keep data
coherency for RAID 1.
Press Enter on Rebuild RAID Array item. An "R" flash cursor appears at the Drive Select Menu for the user
to choose the valid drive of previously defined RAID 1 to rebuild. BIOS shows the source (marked with "M")
and target (marked with "m") drives.
Lastly a prompt message "Duplicate Data from M to m (Y/N)?" asks whether to do drive copy. The source
and target drives are indicated by "M" and "m" in Drive Select Menu respectively. Press Y to start the rebuild
process and data duplication. The process status bar shows up during the duplication process.
After configuration of RAID Array, press ESC to exit ULi RAID BIOS setup utility.
GA-K8A480M-9 Motherboard- 68 -
Installing the RAID drivers
To install Windows 2000/XP onto a Serial ATA hard disk sucessfully, you need to install required driver for
the SATA controller on your motherboard during OS installation. Without the driver, the hard disk may not be
recognized during the Windows setup process.
First of all, you have to copy the driver for the SATA controller on your motherboard from the motherboard
driver CD to a floppy disk. See the instructions below about how to copy the driver.
Step 1: Find an available Operation System and insert the motherboard driver CD into the CD-ROM drive.
The installation utility will appear automatically soon after you insert the driver CD. Quit the installation utility
first. Insert a blank formatted floppy disk into the floppy disk drive.
Step 2: Go to My Computer and right-click the CD-ROM icon (This procedure assumes Drive D) and select
Open. Then you will see folders and files contained in the driver CD. Double-click the BootDrv folder icon
and select MENU.exe (refer to Fig.1).
(Note)
English
Fig.1
Fig.2
Step 3:
A MS-DOS prompt screen will appear. Information on all chipsets should be listed on the screen (Refer to
Fig.2), please select the proper chipset model.
Your system will then automatically zip and transfer this driver file to the floppy disk.
After you complete the steps, boot from the Windows CD to install the RAID drivers.
When install Windows 2000 or Windows XP from HDDs in serial ATA controller, press F6 as Win2000 or XP
boots up, then supply serial ATA controller driver by this floppy disk. Follow on-screen instructions to
complete installation.
(Each time you add a new hard drive to a RAID array, the RAID driver will have to be installed under
Windows once for that hard drive. After that, the driver will not have to be installed.)
(Note) In the menu list, IAA_RAID is Intel ICH5R chipset.
This motherboard provide 6 audio connector. You are able to use 2-/
4-/6-/8-channnels audio feature by audio software selection.
Introduction of audio connectors:
You may connect CD-ROM/DVD-ROM, walkman or
others audio input to Line In.
The front channels or earphone can be connected to
Line Out (Front Speaker Out).
Connect microphone to Mic In.
Connect the rear channels to Rear Speaker Out.
Line In
Line Out
(Front Speaker Out)
Mic In
Connect the Center/Subwoofer channels to Center/
Subwoofer Speaker Out.
Connect the side channels to Side Speaker Out.
Please follow the steps to install the function.(Following pictures are in Windows XP)
Stereo Speakers Connection and Settings:
We recommend that you use the speaker with amplifier to acquire the best sound effect if the stereo output
is applied.
STEP 1:
Connect the stereo speakers or earphone to "Line
Out".
Rear Speaker Out
Center/Subwoofer
Speaker Out
Side Speaker
Out
STEP 2 :
Following installation of the audio driver, you find a
Sound Effect icon on the lower right hand taskbar.
Click the icon to select the function.
GA-K8A480M-9 Motherboard- 70 -
Line Out
STEP 3:
Click "Speaker Configuration" then click on the
left selection bar and select "2CH Speaker" to
complete 2 channel audio configuration.
4 Channel Audio Setup
STEP 1 :
Connect the front channels to "Front Speaker Out",
the rear channels to "Rear Speaker Out".
STEP 2 :
Following installation of the audio driver, you find a
Sound Effect icon on the lower right hand taskbar.
Click the icon to select the function.
English
Front Speaker Out
Rear Speaker Out
STEP 3:
Click "Speaker Configuration" then click on the
left selection bar and select "4CH Speaker" to
complete 4 channel audio configuration.
Appendix- 71 -
English
6 Channel Audio Setup
STEP 1 :
Connect the front channels to "Front Speaker Out",
the rear channels to "Rear Speaker Out", and the
Center/Subwoofer channels to "Center/Subwoofer
Speaker Out".
STEP 2 :
Following installation of the audio driver, you find a
Sound Effect icon on the lower right hand taskbar.
Click the icon to select the function.
STEP 3:
Click "Speaker Configuration" then click on the
left selection bar and select "6CH Speaker" to
complete 6 channel audio configuration.
Front Speaker Out
Rear Speaker Out
Center/Subwoofer
Speaker Out
GA-K8A480M-9 Motherboard- 72 -
8 Channel Audio Setup
STEP 1 :
Connect the front channels to "Front Speaker Out",
the rear channels to "Rear Speaker Out", the Center/
Subwoofer channels to "Center/Subwoofer Speaker
Out", and the side channels to "Side Speaker Out".
STEP 2 :
Following installation of the audio driver, you find a
Sound Effect icon on the lower right hand taskbar.
Click the icon to select the function.
STEP 3:
Click "Speaker Configuration" then click on the
left selection bar and select "6CH Speaker" to
complete 6 channel audio configuration.
English
Front Speaker Out
Rear Speaker Out
Center/Subwoofer
Speaker Out
Side Speaker Out
Sound Effect Configuration:
At the sound effect menu, users can adjust sound
option settings as desired.
Appendix- 73 -
English
4-2Troubleshooting
Below is a collection of general asked questions. To check general asked questions based on a specific
motherboard model, please log on to http://www.gigabyte.com.tw
Question 1: I cannot see some options that were included in previous BIOS after updating BIOS. Why?
Answer: Some advanced options are hidden in new BIOS version. Please press Ctrl and F1 keys after
entering BIOS menu and you will be able to see these options.
Questions 2: Why is the light of my keyboard/optical mouse still on after computer shuts down?
Answer: In some boards, a small amount of electricity is kept on standby after computer shuts down and
that's why the light is still on.
Question 3: How do I clear CMOS?
Answer: If your board has a Clear CMOS jumper, please refer to the Clear CMOS steps in the manual. If your
board doesn't have such jumper, you can take off the on-board battery to leak voltage to clear CMOS.
Please refer to the steps below:
Steps:
1. Turn off power.
2. Disconnect the power cord from MB.
3. Take out the battery gently and put it aside for about 10 minutes (Or you can use a metal object to
connect the positive and negative pins in the battery holder to makethem short for one minute).
4. Re-insert the battery to the battery holder.
5. Connect power cord to MB again and turn on power.
6. Press Del to enter BIOS and load Fail-Safe Defaults(or load Optimized Defaults).
7. Save changes and reboot the system.
Question 4: Why do I still get a weak sound after turning up the speaker to the maximum volume?
Answer: Please make sure the speaker you are using is equipped with an internal amplifier. If not, please
change another speaker with power/amplifier and try again later.
Question 5: Sometimes I hear different continuous beeps from computer after system boots up. What do
these beeps usually stand for?
Answer: The beep codes below may help you identify the possible computer problems. However, they are
only for reference purposes. The situations might differ from case to case.
AMI BIOS Beep Codes
*
Computer gives 1 short beep when system boots successfully.
*Except for beep code 8, these codes are always fatal.
1 short: System boots successfully
2 short: CMOS setting error
1 long 1 short: DRAM or M/B error
1 long 2 short: Monitor or display card error
1 long 3 short: Keyboard error
1 long 9 short: BIOS ROM error
Continuous long beeps: DRAM error
Continuous short beeps: Power error
English
Appendix- 75 -
English
GA-K8A480M-9 Motherboard- 76 -
English
Appendix- 77 -
English
GA-K8A480M-9 Motherboard- 78 -
Contact Us
English
Taiwan (Headquarters)
GIGA-BYTE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
Address: No.6, Bau Chiang Road, Hsin-Tien, Taipei 231,