The author assumes no responsibility for any errors
or omissions that may appear in this document nor
does the author make a commitment to up
date the information contained herein.
Third-party brands and names are the property of
their respective owners.
Please do not remove any labels on motherboard, this
may void the warranty ofthis motherboard.
Due to rapid change in technology, some of the
specifications might be out of date before publication
of this booklet.
Before you install PCI cards, please remove the Dual
BIOS label from PCI slots if there is one.
Declaration of Conformity
G.B.T. Technology Träding GMbH
Ausschlager Weg 41, 1F, 20537 Hamburg, Germany
( description of the apparatus, system, installation to which it refers)
(reference to the specification under which conformity is declared)
in accordance with 89/336 EEC-EMC Directive
EN 55011Limits and methods of measurement
EN 55013
EN 55014Limits and methods of measurement
EN 55015Limits and methods of measurement
EN 55020
EN 55022Limits and methods of measurement
DIN VDE 0855
part 10
part 12
of radio disturbance characteristics of
industrial,scientific and medical (ISM
high frequency equipment
Limits and methods of measurement
of radio disturbance characteristics of
broadcast receivers and associated
equipment
of radio disturbance characteristics of
household electrical appliances,
portable tools and similar electrical
apparatus
of radio disturbance characteristics of
fluorescent lamps and luminaries
Immunity from radio interference of
broadcast receivers and associated
equipment
of radio disturbance characteristics of
information technology equipment
Cabled distribution systems; Equipment
for receiving and/or distribution from
sound and television signals
We, Manufacturer/Importer
(full address)
declare that the product
Mother Board
GA-7VRX/GA-7VRXP
is in conformity with
EN 61000-3-2*
EN 60555-2
EN 61000-3-3*Disturbances in supply systems cause
EN 60555-3
EN 50081-1
EN 50082-1
EN 55081-2
EN 55082-2
ENV 55104
EN50091-2
Disturbances in supply systems cause
by household appliances and similar
electrical equipment “Harmonics”
by household appliances and similar
electrical equipment “Voltage fluctuations”
Generic emission standard Part 1:
Residual commercial and light industry
Generic immunity standard Part 1:
Residual commercial and light industry
Generic emission standard Part 2:
Industrial environment
Generic emission standard Part 2:
Industrial environment
lmmunity requirements for household
appliances tools and similar apparatus
EMC requirements for uninterruptible
power systems (UPS)
CE marking
EN 60065
EN 60335
The manufacturer also declares the conformity of above mentioned product
Safety requirements for mains operated
electronic and related apparatus for
household and similar general use
Safety of household and similar
electrical appliances
(Stamp)
with the actual required safety standards in accordance with LVD 73/23 EEC
(EC conformity marking)
EN 60950
EN 50091-1
Manufacturer/Importer
Date : Feb. 08, 2002
Signature:
Name:
Timmy Hua ng
Timmy Hua ng
DECLARA TION OF CONFORMITY
Per FCC Part 2 Section 2.1077(a)
Responsible Party Name:
Address:
Phone/Fax No:
hereby declares that the product
Product Name:
Model Number:
Conforms to the following specifications:
FCC Part 15, Subpart B, Section 15.107(a) a nd Section
15.109(a),Class B Digital Device
Supplementary Information:
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is
subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not
cause harmful a nd (2) this device must accept a ny inf erence received,
including that may cause undesired operation.
Representative Person’s
Name:
Signature:
G.B.T . INC. (U.S.A.)
17358 Railroad Street
City of Industry, CA 91748
(818) 854-9338/ (818) 854-9339
Motherboard
GA-7VRX/GA-7VRXP
ERIC LU
Eric Lu
Date:
Feb. 08, 2002
GA-7VRX/GA-7VRXP
AMD Socket A Processor Motherboard
USER’S MANUAL
AMD Athlon™/ Athlon™ XP / Duron™ Socket A Processor Motherboard
The GA-7VRX/GA-7VRXP motherboard
IDE cable x 1/ Floppy cable x 1(7VRX)
IDE cable x 3/ Floppy cable x 1(7VRXP)
CD for motherboard driver & utility
GA-7VRX/GA-7VRXP user’s manual
USB Cable (only for GA-7VRXP)
W ARNING!
Computer motherboards and expansion cards contain very delicate Integrated Circuit (IC) chips. T o
protect them against damage from static electricity, you should follow some precautions whenever you
work on your computer.
1.Unplug your computer when working on the inside.
2.Use a grounded wrist strap before handling computer components. If you do not have
one, touch both of your hands to a safely grounded object or to a metal object, such as
the power supply case.
3.Hold components by the edges and try not touch the IC chips, leads or connectors, or
other components.
4.Place components on a grounded antistatic pad or on the bag that came with the
components whenever the components are separated from the system.
5.Ensure that the A TX power supply is switched off before you plug in or remove the A TX
power connector on the motherboard.
Installing the motherboard to the chassis…
If the motherboard has mounting holes, but they don’t line up with the holes on the base and there
are no slots to attach the spacers, do not become alarmed you can still attach the spacers to the mounting
holes. Just cut the bottom portion of the spacers (the spacer may be a little hard to cut off, so be careful
of your hands). In this way you can still attach the motherboard to the base without worrying about short
circuits. Sometimes you may need to use the plastic springs to isolate the screw from the motherboard
PCB surface, because the circuit wire may be near by the hole. Be careful, don’t let the screw contact
any printed circuit write or parts on the PCB that are near the fixing hole, otherwise it may damage the
board or cause board malfunctioning.
8
Introduction
Chapter 1 Introduction
Summary of Features
Form Factor 30.5cm x 23.5cm A TX size form factor , 4 layers PCB.
Motherboard GA-7VRX/GA-7VRXP Motherboard
CPU Socket A processor
AMD Athlon
128K L1 & 256K/64K L2 cache on die
200/266MHz FSB and DDR bus speeds
Supports 1.4GHz and faster
Chipset VIA KT333 Memory/AGP/PCI Controller (PAC)
VIA VT8233A(CE) Integrated Peripheral Controller (PSIPC)
Memory 3 184-pin DDR sockets
Supports DDR DRAM PC1600/PC2100/PC2700
Supports up to 3.0GB DDR (Max)
Supports only 2.5V DDR DIMM
On-Board IDE 2 IDE controllers provides IDE HDD/CD-ROM (IDE1, IDE2) with
PIO, Bus Master (Ultra DMA33/AT A66/AT A100/A T A133)
operation modes.
IDE3 and IDE4 Compatible with RAID,Ultra A T A133/100, EIDE
On-Board Peripherals 1 Floppy port supports 2 FDD with 360K, 720K,1.2M, 1.44M
and 2.88M bytes.
1 Parallel port supports Normal/EPP/ECP mode
2 Serial port (COMA & COMB)
4 x USB 2.0 by cable , 2 x USB 1.1 by cable and 2 x USB 1.1
onboard
1 IrDA connector for IR
TM
/AthlonTM XP/ Duron
TM
(K7)
<Note 1>
<Note 1> Because the quality of PC2700 module is varied, we don’t recommend you to use
3pcs of PC2700 module at the same time.
"*" Only for GA-7VRXP .
9
to be continued......
GA-7VRX/GA-7VRXP Motherboard
Hardware Monitor CPU/System Fan Revolution detect
CPU/System temperature detect
System Voltage Detect
On-Board Sound Creative CT5880 Sound Chipset*
Sigmatel 9721T CODEC
Line In/Line Out/Mic In/CD In/Game Port
On-Board RAID* Onbard Promise PDC20276
Supports data striping (RAID 0) or mirroring (RAID 1)
Supports concurrent dual IDE controller operation
Supports IDE bus master operation
Displays status and error checking messages during boot-up
Mirroring supports automatic background rebuilds
Features LBA and Extended Interrupt 13 drive translation in
controller onboard BIOS
On-Board LAN* RealT ek TRL8100BL
On-Board USB 2.0 VIA VT6202
On-Board MS,SD,SC* Winbond SMART @I/O Chipset (Memory Stick , Security Digital and
SC header)
PS/2 Connector PS/2 Keyboard interface and PS/2 Mouse interace
BIOS Licensed AMI BIOS, 2M bit flash ROM
Supports Dual BIOS
Supports Q-Flash
Additional Features Wake on LAN (WOL)
Supports @BIOS
Supports EasyTuneIII
TM
TM
Please set the CPU host frequency in accordance with your processor’s specifications.
We don’t recommend you to set the system bus frequency over the CPU’s specification
because these specific bus frequencies are not the standard specifications for CPU,
chipset and most of the peripherals. Whether your system can run under these
specificbus frequencies properly will depend on your hardware
configurations, including CPU,Chipsets,SDRAM,Cards….etc.
"*" Only for GA-7VRXP .
10
GA-7VRX/GA-7VRXP Motherboard Layout
Hardware Installation Process
KB_MS
LAN*
USB
CK_RATIO
COMA
LPT
COMB
LINE_OUT
GAM E
LINE_IN
MIC_IN
F_AUDIO
CD_IN
AC97**
CT5880*
RTL
8100BL*
NB_FAN
IT8705
IR
"*" Only for GA-7VRXP .
SOCKET A
KT333
AGP
SC**
WOL
SYS
CPU
FAN
FAN
GA-7VRX / GA-7VRXP
PCI1
PCI2
PCI3
PCI4
VIA VT6202
PCI5
USB 2.0
"**" Only for GA-7VRX.
"#" Only for GA-7VRX/GA-7VRXP PCB V er.1.1 use.
DDR1
F_USB3F_USB4
DDR2
DDR3
VT8233ACE
#CI (Optional)
MAIN
BIOS
F_USB1
IDE1
BATTERY
Backup
BIOS
ATX
IDE2
SW1
#CLR_CMOS
FLOPPY
IDE4*
PDC20276*
F_PANEL
W83
L518D
IDE3*
SC*
SD*
MS*
11
GA-7VRX/GA-7VRXP Motherboard
Chapter 2 Hardware Installation Process
T o set up your computer , you must complete the following setps:
Step 1- Set Dip Switch (CK_RATIO) and system Switch (SW1)
Step 2- Install the Central Processing Unit (CPU)
Step 3- Install memory modules
Step 4- Install expansion cards
Step 5- Connect ribbon cables, cabinet wires, and power supply
Step 6- Setup BIOS software
Step 7- Install supporting software tools
Step 5
Step 4
Step 1
Step 2 Step 3 Step 5
Step 5
Step 1
Step 5
12
Hardware Installation Process
Step 1: Install the Central Processing Unit (CPU)
Step1-1: CPU Speed Setup
The clock ratio can be switched by CK_RATIO and refer to below table.
Default Setting : Auto
(X X X X O)
5
ON
CK_RATIO
4
23
1
CLK_RATIO
RATIO12345
AUTO(Default) XXXXO
5xOOXOX
5.5xXOXOX
6xOXXOX
6.5xXXXOX
7xOOOXX
7.5xXOOXX
8xOXOXX
8.5xXXOXX
9xOOXXX
9.5xXOXXX
10xOXXXX
10.5xXXXXX
11xOOOOX
11.5xXOOOX
12xOXOOX
>=12.5xXXOOX
O: ON / X :OFF
ON
SW1
O: ON / X :OFF
SW11:CPU CLOCK
1
1:ON 100MHz (Default)
1:OFF 133MHz
The system bus frequency can be switched at 100/
133MHz by adjusting system switch (SW1).
(The internal frequency depend on CPU.)
13
GA-7VRX/GA-7VRXP Motherboard
Step1-2: CPU Installation
CPU Top ViewCPU Bottom View
Socket Actuation Lever
Pin1 indicator
1. Pull up the CPU socket lever
and up to 90-degree angle.
2. Locate Pin 1 in the socket and look
for a (golden) cut edge on the CPU
upper corner. Then insert the CPU
into the socket.
Please make sure the CPU type is supported by the motherboard.
If you do not match the CPU socket Pin 1 and CPU cut edge well, it will cause
improper installation. Please change the insert orientation.
14
Step1-3:CPU Heat Sink Installation
Hardware Installation Process
1. Press down the CPU socket
lever and finish CPU installation.
3. Fasten the heatsink supporting-base
onto the CPU socket on the mainboard.
2. Use qualified fan approved by AMD.
4. Make sure the CPU fan is
plugged to the CPU fan con-
nector,
than install complete.
Please use AMD approved cooling fan.
We recommend you to apply the thermal paste to provide better heat
conduction between your CPU and heatsink.
Make sure the CPU fan power cable is plugged in to the CPU fan connector,
this completes the installation.
Please refer to CPU heat sink user’s manual for more detail installation
procedure.
15
GA-7VRX/GA-7VRXP Motherboard
Step 2: Install memory modules
The motherboard has 3 dual inline memory module(DIMM) sockets. The BIOS will automatically
detects memory type and size. T o install the memory module, just push it vertically into the DIMM Slot.
The DIMM module can only fit in one direction due to the notch. Memory size can vary between
1. The DIMM slot has a notch, so the
DIMM memory module can only fit in one direction.
2. Insert the DIMM memory module verticallyinto the
DIMM slot. Then push it down.
3. Close the plastic clip at both edges of theDIMM slots
to lock the DIMM module.
Reverse the installationsteps when you wish
to
remove the DIMM module.
DDR Introduction
Established on the existing SDRAM industry infrastructure, DDR (Double Data Rate) memory is a
high performance and cost-effective solution that allows easy adoption for memory vendors, OEMs and
system integrators.
DDR memory is a sensible evolutionary solution for the PC industry that builds on the existing
SDRAM infrastructure, yet makes awesome advances in solving the system performance bottleneck by
doubling the memory bandwidth. DDR SDRAM will offer a superior solution and migration path from
existing SDRAM designs due to its availability, pricing and overall market support. PC2100 DDR
memory (DDR266) doubles the data rate through reading and writing at both the rising and falling edge of
the clock, achieving data bandwidth 2X greater than PC133 when running with the same DRAM clock
frequency. With peak bandwidth of 2.1GB per second, DDR memory enables system OEMs to build
high performance and low latency DRAM subsystems that are suitable for servers, workstations, highend PC's and value desktop SMA systems. With a core voltage of only 2.5 Volts compared to
conventional SDRAM's 3.3 volts, DDR memory is a compelling solution for small form factor desktops
and notebook applications.
When STR/DIMM LED is ON, do not install/remove DDR from socket.
17
GA-7VRX/GA-7VRXP Motherboard
Step 3: Install expansion cards
1. Read the related expansion card’s instruction document before install the expansion card into
the computer.
2. Remove your computer’s chassis cover, screws and slot bracket from the computer .
3. Press the expansion card firmly into expansion slot in motherboard.
4. Be sure the metal contacts on the card are indeed seated in the slot.
5. Replace the screw to secure the slot bracket of the expansion card.
6. Replace your computer’s chassis cover.
7. Power on the computer, if necessary, setup BIOS utility of expansion card from BIOS.
8. Install related driver from the operating system.
Please carefully pull out the small whitedrawable bar at the end of the AGP slot when
AGP Card
you try to install/ Uninstall the AGP card.
Please align the AGP card to the onboard
AGP slot and press firmly down on the slot
.Make sure your AGP card is locked by the
small white- drawable bar.
18
Hardware Installation Process
Step 4: Connect ribbon cables, cabinet wires, and power
supply
Step4-1:I/O Back Panel Introduction
PS/2 Keyboard and PS/2 Mouse Connector
PS/2 Mouse Connector
(6 pin Female)
PS/2 Keyboard Connector
(6 pin Female)
This connector supports standard PS/2 keyboard
and PS/2 mouse.
USB & LAN Connector
Before you connect your device(s) into USB
connector(s), please make sure your device(s)
LAN*
USB 0
USB 1
"*" Only for GA-7VRXP .
such as USB keyboard,mouse, scanner, zip,
speaker..etc. Have a standard USB interface. Also
make sure your OS (Win 95 with USB supplemen t,Win98, Windows 2000, Windows ME, Win NTwith SP 6) supports USB controller. If your OSdoes
not support USB controller, please contact
OS vendor for possible patch or driver upgrade.
For more information please contact your OS or
device(s) vendors.
19
GA-7VRX/GA-7VRXP Motherboard
Parallel Port , Serial Ports (COMA / COMB)
Parallel Port
(25 pin Female)
This connector supports 2 standard COM ports
,1 Parallel port . Device like printer can be con
nected to Parallel port ; mouse and modem etc
can be connected to Serial ports.
COMA
Serial Port (9 pin Male)
COMB
Game /MIDI Ports
Joystick/ MIDI (15 pin Female)
Audio Connectors
Line Out
MIC In
Line In
This connector supports joystick, MIDI keyboard
and other relate audio devices.
After install onboard audio driver , you may
connect speaker to Line Out jack, micro phone to
MIC In jack. Device like CD-ROM , walkman etc
can be connected to Line-In jack.
20
Step4-2: Connectors Introduction
Hardware Installation Process
ABC
D
P
O
N
M
L
K
A) CPU F ANI) CLR_CMOS#
B) SYS FANJ) F_Panel
C) Floppy/IDE1/IDE2K) F_USB1,3,4
D) ATXL) WOL
E/E1)SC/SD/MS* / SC**M) I R
F) IDE3/IDE4*N) CD_IN
G) BatteryO) F_AUDIO
H) CI#P) NB_FAN
E
F
G
E1
#H
#I
J
"*" Only for GA-7VRXP ."**" Only for GA-7VRX.
"#" Only for GA-7VRX/GA-7VRXP PCB V er.1.1 use.
21
GA-7VRX/GA-7VRXP Motherboard
A) CPU_FAN (CPU_FAN Connector)
1
GND
Sense
+12V/Control
The CPU fan connector supports Max. current
up to 600 mA .
B) SYS_FAN (SYS_FAN Connector)
1
GND
Sense
+12V/Control
D) A TX (A TX Power)
20
5V SB (Stand by +5V)
AC power cord should only be connected to your power supply unit after ATX power cable and
other related devices are firmly connected to the mainboard.
+12V
Power Good
GND
VCC
GND
VCC
GND
3.3V
3.3V
1
VCC
VCC
-5V
GND
GND
GND
PS-ON(Soft On/Off)
GND
-12V
3.3V
C) Floppy / IDE1 / IDE2
1
Floppy
IDE1
Important Notice:
Please connect first harddisk to IDE1
and connect CDROM to IDE2.
1
1
IDE2
22
Hardware Installation Process
K) F_USB1 / F_USB3 / F_USB4
(F_USB3 & F_USB4 connectors in
orange are for USB 2.0)
GND
Power
¾ Be careful with the polarity of the front panel
USB connector. Check the pin assignment
while you connect the front panel USB cable.
Please contact your nearest dealer for optional
front panel USB cable.
USB DX+
NC
USB DX-
NC
USB DX-
USB DX+
Power
GND
M) IR
1
NC
VCC
¾ Be careful with the polarity of the IR connector
while you connect the IR. Please contact you
nearest dealer for optional IR device.
IRRX
GND
IRTX
F) IDE3/IDE4 Connector (RAID/ATA133)*
IDE4
IDE3
1
L) WOL (Wake On LAN)
1
GND
Signal
+5V SB
"*" Only for GA-7VRXP.
N) CD_IN
23
CD-R
GND
1
CD-L
GA-7VRX/GA-7VRXP Motherboard
D ) F_AUDIO (Front_AUDIO Connector)
If you want to use Front Audio connector,
you must remove 5-6 ,9-10 Jumper. In order to
utilize the front audio header, your chassis must
Rear Audio (R)
Reserved
Front Audio (R)
Rear Audio (L)
10
9
Front Audio (L)
POWER
GND
2
1
MIC
REF
have front audio connector. Also please make
sure the pin assigment on the cable is the same
as the pin assigment on the MB header. To find
out if the chassis you are buying support front
audio connector, please contact your dealer .
(There is either function of SD and MS can be used.)
1
1
H ) CI (Case Open)
Only for GA-7VRX/GA-7VRXP
PCB Ver. 1.1 use.
1
GND
Signal
I) CLR_CMOS: Clear CMOS
Only for GA-7VRX/GA-7VRXP
PCB Ver. 1.1 use.
SD
1
MS
17
P ) NB_FAN
24
SC (2x5pin--7VRXP)
5
SC (2x7pin--7VRX)
1
1-2 close: Clear CMOS
1
2-3 close: Normal(Default)
1
Signal
GND
J ) F_PANEL (2x7 pins jumper)
Hardware Installation Process
HD-
214
1
1
HD+
HD (IDE Hard Disk Active LED) Pin 1: LED anode(+)
SPK (Speaker Connector)Pin 1: VCC(+)
RST (Reset Switch)Open: Normal Operation
PD+/PD_G/PD_Y(Power LED) Pin 1: LED anode(+)
PW (Soft Power Connector)Open: Normal Operation
Please connect the power LED, PC speaker, reset switch and power switch etc of your chassis
front panel to the front panel jumper according to the pin assignment above.
SPK-
PD_Y
PD_G
SPK+
RST+
RST-
1
13
PD+
PW+
PW-
Pin 2: LED cathode(-)
Pin 2- Pin 3: NC
Pin 4: Data(-)
Close: Reset Hardware System
Pin 2: LED cathode(-)
Pin 3: LED cathode(-)
Close: Power On/Off
G) Battery
CAUTION
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly
+
replaced.
Replace only with the same or equivalent
type recommended by the manufacturer.
Dispose of used batteries according to the
manufacturer’s instructions.
25
GA-7VRX/GA-7VRXP Motherboard
Chapter 3 BIOS Setup
BIOS Setup is an overview of the BI OS Setup Program. The program that allows users to modify the
basic system configuration. This type of information is stored in battery-backed CMOS RAM so that it
retains the Setup information when the power is turned off.
ENTERING SETUP
Power ON the computer and press <Del> immediatel y will allow you to enter Setup. If the message
disappears before you respond and you still wish to enter Setup, restart the system to try again by turning
it OFF then ON or pressing the “ RESE T” bottom on the system case. You may also restart by