Computer motherboards and expansion cards contain very delicate Integrated
Circuit (IC) chips. To protect them against damage from static electricity, you
should follow some precautions whenever you work on your computer.
1.Unplug your computer when working on the inside.
2.Use a grounded wrist strap before handling computer components. If you do not have
one, touch both of your hands to a safely grounded object or to a metal object, such as
the power supply case.
3.Hold components by the edges and try not touch the IC chips, leads or connectors, or
other components.
4.Place components on a grounded antistatic pad or on the bag that came with the components whenever the components are separated from the system.
5.Ensure that the ATX power supply is switched off before you plug in or remove the ATX
power connector on the motherboard.
Serial ATA cable x 2
2 Port USB Cable x 1
4 Port USB Cable x 1
SPDIF-Kit x 1 (SPDIF Out Kit)
IEEE 1394 Cable x1
Audio Combo Kit x 1
(SURROUND-Kit + SPDIF Out Kit)
Motherboard Settings Label
Installing the motherboard to the chassis...
If the motherboard has mounting holes, but they don't line up with the holes on the base and
there are no slots to attach the spacers, do not become alarmed you can still attach the spacers to
the mounting holes. Just cut the bottom portion of the spacers (the spacer may be a little hard to
cut off, so be careful of your hands). In this way you can still attach the motherboard to the base
without worrying about short circuits. Sometimes you may need to use the plastic springs to
isolate the screw from the motherboard PCB surface, because the circuit wire may be near by the
hole. Be careful, don't let the screw contact any printed circuit write or parts on the PCB that are
near the fixing hole, otherwise it may damage the board or cause board malfunctioning.
- 4 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Page 9
Chapter 1 Introduction
Features Summary
Form Factory 24.4cm x 22.3cm Micro ATX size form factor, 4 layers PCB
CPUy Socket A processor
AMD Athlon™/Athlon™ XP/Duron™ (K7) Socket A processor
128K L1 & 256K/64K L2 cache on die
200/266/333MHz FSB and DDR bus speeds
y Supports 1.4GHz and faster
Chipsety VIA KM400 Memory/AGP/PCI Controller (PAC)
y VIA VT8235 Integrated Peripheral Controller (PSIPC)
Memoryy 2 184-pin DDR sockets
y Supports DDR333/DDR266/DDR200 DIMM
y Supports up to 2GB DDR (Max)
y Supports only 2.5V DDR DIMM
I/O Controly IT8705
Slotsy 1 AGP slot supports 8X/4X/2X mode(1.5V)
y 3 PCI slots supports 33MHz & PCI 2.2 compliant
On-Board IDEy 2 IDE bus master (UDMA33/ATA66/ATA100/ATA133) IDE ports
for up to 4 ATAPI devices
y Supports PIO mode3, 4 (UDMA 33/ATA66/ATA100/ATA133) IDE
& ATAPI CD-ROM
Hardware Monitory CPU/System fan revolution detect
y CPU/System temperature detect
y System voltage detect
y CPU/System fan fail warning
On-Board Peripherals y 1 Floppy port supports 2 FDD with 360K, 720K,1.2M, 1.44M
and 2.88M bytes
y 1 Parallel port supports Normal/EPP/ECP mode
y 1 Serial port (COMA), 1 VGA port, COMB on board
y 6 USB 2.0/1.1 ports (2 x Rear, 4 x Front by cable)
y 1 Front Audio Connector
English
to be continued...
Introduction- 5 -
Page 10
On-Board Soundy VIA VT1617
English
On-Board VGAy Built-in VIA KM400 chipset
On-Board LANy Built-in VIA VT6103 chip
PS/2 Connectory PS/2 Keyboard interface and PS/2 Mouse interface
BIOSy Licensed Award BIOS
Additional Featuresy PS/2 Keyboard power on by password, PS/2 Mouse power on
Overclockingy Over Clock (DDR/CPU) by BIOS
y Line Out / 2 front speaker
y Line In / 2 rear speaker (by s/w switch)
y Mic In / center & subwoofer (by s/w switch)
y SPDIF Out
y CD_In / Game connector
y 1 RJ45 port
y Supports Q-Flash
y External Modem wake up
y STR(Suspend-To-RAM)
y AC Recovery
y Poly fuse for keyboard over-current protection
y USB KB/Mouse wake up from S3
y Support Thermal Shutdown function
y Supports @BIOS
y Supports EasyTune 4
y Over Voltage (DDR/AGP) by BIOS
Please set the CPU host frequency in accordance with your processor's specifications.
We don't recommend you to set the system bus frequency over the CPU's specification
because these specific bus frequencies are not the standard specifications for CPU,
chipset and most of the peripherals. Whether your system can run under these specific
bus frequencies properly will depend on your hardware configurations, including CPU,
Memory, Cards…etc.
To set up your computer, you must complete the following steps:
Step 1 - Set System Jumper (JP1)
Step 2 - Install the Central Processing Unit (CPU)
Step 3 - Install Memory Modules
Step 4 - Install Expansion Cards
Step 5 - Connect Ribbon Cables, Cabinet Wires, and Power Supply
English
Step 5
Step 4
Step 2
Step 3
Step 5
Step 1
Congratulations you have accomplished the hardware installation!
Turn on the power supply or connect the power cable to the power outlet. Continue with
the BIOS/software installation.
- 11 -Hardware Installation Process
Page 16
Step 1: Set System Jumper (JP1)
The CPU FSB can be switched by SW1 and refer to below table.
English
Short: 100MHz
1
Open: Auto (Default)
1
100MHz : Fix FSB 200MHz CPU
Auto: Supports FSB 266/333MHz CPU
JP1 must set at "Short" if you are using
FSB 200MHz CPU.
JP1
- 12 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Page 17
Step 2: Install the Central Processing Unit (CPU)
Before installing the processor, adhere to the following warning:
1. Please make sure the CPU type is supported by the motherboard.
2. If you do not match the CPU socket Pin 1 and CPU cut edge well, it will
cause improper installation. Please change the insert orientation.
Step 2-1: CPU Installation
CPU Top ViewCPU Bottom View
English
Socket Actuation Lever
1. Pull up the CPU socket lever and
up to 90-degree angle.
Pin1 indicator
2. Locate Pin 1 in the socket and look
for a (golden) cut edge on the CPU
upper corner. Then insert the CPU
into the socket.
- 13 -Hardware Installation Process
Page 18
Step 2-2: CPU Cooling Fan Installation
English
Before installing the CPU cooling fan, adhere to the following warning:
1. Please use AMD approved cooling fan.
2. We recommend you to apply the thermal tape to provide better heat
conduction between your CPU and cooling fan.
3.Make sure the CPU fan power cable is plugged in to the CPU fan
connector, this completes the installation.
Please refer to CPU cooling fan user's manual for more detail
installation procedure.
1. Press down the CPU socket lever
and finish CPU installation.
3. Fasten the cooling fan support-
ing-base onto the CPU socket on
the motherboard.
2. Use qualified fan approved by AMD.
4. Make sure the CPU fan is plugged
to the CPU fan connector, than
install completely.
- 14 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Page 19
Step 3: Install Memory Modules
Before installing the memory modules, adhere to the following warning:
1. Please note that the DIMM module can only fit in one direction due to
the notch. Wrong orientation will cause improper installation. Please
change the insert orientation.
The motherboard has 2 dual inline memory module (DIMM) sockets. The BIOS will automatically
detects memory type and size. To install the memory module, just push it vertically into the DIMM
socket. The DIMM module can only fit in one direction due to the notch. Memory size can vary
between sockets.
Notch
English
Total Memory Sizes With Unbuffered DDR DIMM
Devices used on DIMM1 DIMM x 642 DIMMs x 64
64 Mbit (2Mx8x4 banks)128 MBytes256 MBytes
64 Mbit (1Mx16x4 banks)32 MBytes64 MBytes
128 Mbit(4Mx8x4 banks)256 MBytes512 MBytes
128 Mbit(2Mx16x4 banks)64 MBytes128 MBytes
256 Mbit(8Mx8x4 banks)512 MBytes1 GBytes
256 Mbit(4Mx16x4 banks)128 MBytes256 MBytes
512 Mbit(16Mx8x4 banks)1 GBytes2 GBytes
512 Mbit(8Mx16x4 banks)256 MBytes512 MBytes
- 15 -Hardware Installation Process
DDR
Page 20
English
DDR Introduction
performance and cost-effective solution that allows easy adoption for memory vendors, OEMs,
and system integrators.
SDRAM architecture, yet make the awesome advances in solving the system performance bottle-
neck by doubling the memory bandwidth. Nowadays, with the highest bandwidth of 3.2GB/s of
DDR400 memory and complete line of DDR400/333/266/200 memory solutions, DDR memory is
the best choice for building high performance and low latency DRAM subsystem that are suitable
for servers, workstations, and full range of desktop PCs.
1. The DIMM socket has a notch, so the DIMM memory
module can only fit in one direction.
2. Insert the DIMM memory module vertically into the
DIMM socket. Then push it down.
3. Close the plastic clip at both edges of the DIMM
sockets to lock the DIMM memory module.
Reverse the installation steps when you wish to
remove the DIMM memory module.
Established on the existing SDRAM infrastructure, DDR (Double Data Rate) memory is a high
DDR memory is a great evolutionary solution for the PC industry that builds on the existing
- 16 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Page 21
Step 4: Install Expansion Cards
1. Read the related expansion card's instruction document before install the expansion card
into the computer.
2. Remove your computer's chassis cover, screws and slot bracket from the computer.
3. Press the expansion card firmly into expansion slot in motherboard.
4. Be sure the metal contacts on the card are indeed seated in the slot.
5. Replace the screw to secure the slot bracket of the expansion card.
6. Replace your computer's chassis cover.
7. Power on the computer, if necessary, setup BIOS utility of expansion card from BIOS.
8. Install related driver from the operating system.
Please carefully pull out the small white-drawable bar
at the end of the AGP slot when you try to install/
AGP Card
uninstall the AGP card. Please align the AGP card to
the onboard AGP slot and press firmly down on the
slot. Make sure your AGP card is locked by the small
white-drawable bar.
English
- 17 -Hardware Installation Process
Page 22
Step 5: Connect Ribbon Cables, Cabinet Wires and Power
Supply
English
Step 5-1: I/O Back Panel Introduction
X PS/2 Keyboard and PS/2 Mouse Connector
Y Parallel Port, Serial Port and VGA Port (LPT/COMA/VGA)
X
PS/2 Mouse Connector
(6 pin Female)
PS/2 Keyboard Connector
(6 pin Female)
Parallel Port
(25 pin Female)
Y
This connector supports standard PS/2
keyboard and PS/2 mouse.
This connector supports 1 standard COM port,
1 Parallel port and 1 VGA port. Device like
printer can be connected to Parallel port;
mouse and modem etc. can be connected to
Serial port.
Z
[
COMA
Serial Port
(9 pin Male)
VGA
VGA Port
(15 pin Female)
- 18 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Page 23
Z USB / LAN Connector
LAN
USB 5
USB 4
LAN is fast Ethernet with 10/100Mbps speed.
Before you connect your device(s) into USB
connector(s), please make sure your device(s)
such as USB keyboard,mouse, scanner, zip,
speaker...etc. Have a standard USB interface.Also
make sure your OS supports USB controller. If
your OS does not support USB controller, please
contact OS vendor for possible patch or driver
upgrade. For more information please contact
your OS or device(s) vendors.
English
[ Audio Connectors
Line In (Rear Speaker)
Line Out
MIC In (Center and Subwoofer)
(Front Speaker)
After install onboard audio driver, you may
connect speaker to Line Out jack, microphone
to MIC In jack. Device like CD-ROM,walkman
etc. can be connected to Line-In jack.
Please note:
You are able to use 2-/4-/6-channel audio feature by S/W selection.
If you want to enable 6-channel function, you
have 2 choose for hardware connection.
Method1:
Connect "Front Speaker" to "Line Out"
Connect "Rear Speaker" to "Line In"
Connect "Center and Subwoofer" to "MIC Out ".
Method2:
You can refer to page 25, and contact your
nearest dealer for optional SUR_CEN cable.
If you want the detail information for 2-/4-/6-channel audio setup installation,
please refer to page 74.
- 19 -Hardware Installation Process
Page 24
Step 5-2: Connectors Introduction
English
2
1
4
5
8
11
9
1) ATX
2) CPU_FAN
3) SYS_FAN
4) FDD
5) IDE1 / IDE2
6) PWR_LED
7) F_PANEL
8) F_AUDIO
121014
9) SUR_CEN
10) SPDIF
11) CD_IN
12) COMB
13) GAME
14) F_USB1 / F_USB2
15) CLR_CMOS
16) BAT
3
15
16
613
7
- 20 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Page 25
1) ATX (ATX Power)
AC power cord should only be connected to your power supply unit after ATX power cable and other
related devices are firmly connected to the mainboard.
Pin No.Definition
13.3V
11
20
1
10
23.3V
3GND
4VCC
5GND
6VCC
7GND
8Power Good
95V SB (stand by +5V)
10+12V
113.3V
12-12V
13GND
14PS_ON(soft on/off)
15GND
16GND
17GND
18-5V
19VCC
20VCC
2) CPU_FAN (CPU Fan Connector)
Please note, a proper installation of the CPU cooler is essential to prevent the CPU from running under
abnormal condition or damaged by overheating. The CPU fan connector supports Max. current up to
600 mA.
English
Pin No.Definition
1
1GND
2+12V
3Sense
- 21 -Hardware Installation Process
Page 26
3) SYS_FAN (System Fan Connector)
English
This connector allows you to link with the cooling fan on the system case to lower the system temperature.
1
Pin No.Definition
1GND
2+12V
3Sense
4) FDD (Floppy Connector)
Please connect the floppy drive ribbon cables to FDD. It supports 360K, 1.2M, 720K, 1.44M and
2.88M bytes floppy disk types.
The red stripe of the ribbon cable must be the same side with the Pin1.
34
33
2
- 22 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
1
Page 27
5) IDE1 / IDE2 (IDE1 / IDE2 Connector)
Important Notice:
Please connect first hard disk to IDE1 and connect CD-ROM to IDE2.
The red stripe of the ribbon cable must be the same side with the Pin1.
English
3940
12
IDE1
IDE2
6) PWR_LED
PWR_LED is connect with the system power indicator to indicate whether the system is on/off.
It will blink when the system enters suspend mode. If you use dual color LED, power LED will turn to
another color.
Pin No.Definition
1
1MPD+
2MPD-
3MPD-
- 23 -Hardware Installation Process
Page 28
7) F_PANEL (2 x 10 pins Connector)
English
Please connect the power LED, PC speaker, reset switch and power switch etc. of your chassis front
panel to the F_PANEL connector according to the pin assignment below.
Message LED/
Power/
Sleep LED
Soft Power
Connector
PW+
MSG+
PW-
MSG-
2
11
1
1
1
HD-
RES+
HD+
RES-
Reset Switch
IDE Hard Disk Active LED
HD (IDE Hard Disk Active LED)Pin 1: LED anode(+)
Pin 2: LED cathode(-)
SPK (Speaker Connector)Pin 1: VCC(+)
Pin 2- Pin 3: NC
Pin 4: Data(-)
RES (Reset Switch)Open: Normal Operation
Close: Reset Hardware System
PW (Soft Power Connector)Open: Normal Operation
Close: Power On/Off
MSG (Message LED/ Power/ Sleep LED)Pin 1: LED anode(+)
Pin 2: LED cathode(-)
NCNC
Speaker Connector
SPEAK+
1
NC
SPEAK-
20
19
- 24 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Page 29
8) F_AUDIO (Front Audio Connector)
If you want to use Front Audio connector, you must remove 5-6, 9-10 Jumper.
In order to utilize the front audio header, your chassis must have front audio connector. Also please
make sure the pin assigment on the cable is the same as the pin assigment on the MB header. To find
out if the chassis you are buying support front audio connector, please contact your dealer. Please note,
you can have the alternative of using front audio connector or of using rear audio connector to play
sound.
Pin No.Definition
12
109
1MIC
2GND
3REF
4Power
5Front Audio (R)
6Rear Audio (R)
7Reserved
8No Pin
9Front Audio (L)
10Rear Audio (L)
9) SUR_CEN (Surround Center Connector)
Please contact your nearest dealer for optional SUR_CEN cable.
English
Pin No.Definition
1SUR OUTL
2SUR OUTR
1652
3GND
4No Pin
5CENTER_OUT
6BASS_OUT
- 25 -Hardware Installation Process
Page 30
10) SPDIF (SPDIF Out Connector)
English
The SPDIF output is capable of providing digital audio to external speakers or compressed AC3 data to
an external Dolby Digital Decoder. Use this feature only when your stereo system has digital input
function. Be careful with the polarity of the SPDIF connector. Check the pin assignment carefully while
you connect the SPDIF cable, incorrect connection between the cable and connector will make the
device unable to work or even damage it. For optional SPDIF cable, please contact your local dealer.
11) CD_IN (CD In Connector)
Connect CD-ROM or DVD-ROM audio out to the connector.
1652
Pin No.Definition
1VCC
2No Pin
3SPDIF
4NC
5GND
6GND
1
Pin No.Definition
1CD-L
2GND
3GND
4CD-R
- 26 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Page 31
12) COMB (COM B Connector)
Be careful with the polarity of the COMB connector. Check the pin assignment carefully while you
connect the COMB cable, incorrect connection between the cable and connector will make the device
unable to work or even damage it. For optional COMB cable, please contact your local dealer.
Pin No.Definition
210
1
9
1NDCDB-
2NSINB
3NSOUTB
4NDTRB-
5GND
6NDSRB-
7NRTSB-
8NCTSB-
9NRIB-
10No Pin
13) GAME (Game Connector)
This connector supports joystick, MIDI keyboard and other relate audio devices. Check the pin assignment while you connect the game cables. Please contact your nearest dealer for optional game cables.
English
Pin No.Definition
1VCC
2GRX1_R
3GND
2
1
16
15
4GPSA2
5VCC
6GPX2_R
7GPY2_R
8MSI_R
9GPSA1
10GND
11GPY1_R
12VCC
13GPSB1
14MSO_R
15GPSB2
16No Pin
- 27 -Hardware Installation Process
Page 32
14) F_ USB1 / F_USB2 (Front USB Connector, Yellow )
English
15) CLR_CMOS (Clear CMOS)
Be careful with the polarity of the F_USB connector. Check the pin assignment carefully while you
connect the F_USB cable, incorrect connection between the cable and connector will make the device
unable to work or even damage it. For optional F_USB cable, please contact your local dealer.
10
F_USB1
2
F_USB2
1
9
Pin No.Definition
1Power
2Power
3USB0 DX-/USB2 DX-
4USB1 Dy-/USB3 Dy-
5USB0 DX+/USB2 DX+
6USB1 Dy+/USB3 Dy+
7GND
8GND
9No Pin
10NC
10
2
1
9
You may clear the CMOS data to its default values by this jumper. To clear CMOS, temporarily shor 12 pin. Default doesn't include the "Shunter" to prevent from improper use this jumper.
Short: Clear CMOS
1
Open: Normal
1
- 28 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Page 33
16) BAT (BATTERY)
English
+
CAUTION
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly
replaced.
Replace only with the same or equivalent type
recommended by the manufacturer.
Dispose of used batteries according to the
manufacturer's instructions.
If you want to erase CMOS...
1. Turn off the computer and unplug the power cord.
2. Remove the battery, wait for 30 second.
3. Re-install the battery.
4. Plug the power cord and turn on the computer.
- 29 -Hardware Installation Process
Page 34
English
- 30 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Page 35
Chapter 3 BIOS Setup
BIOS Setup is an overview of the BIOS Setup Program. The program that allows users to modify the
basic system configuration. This type of information is stored in battery-backed CMOS RAM so that it
retains the Setup information when the power is turned off.
English
ENTERING
Powering ON the computer and pressing <Del> immediately will allow you to enter Setup. If you require
more advanced BIOS settings, please go to "Advanced BIOS" setting menu. T o enter Advanced BIOS
setting menu, press "Ctrl+F1" key on the BIOS screen.
CONTROL
<Ç>Move to previous item
<È>Move to next item
<Å>Move to the item in the left hand
<Æ>Move to the item in the right hand
EnterSelect item
<Esc>Main Menu - Quit and not save changes into CMOS Status Page Setup Menu and
<+/PgUp> Increase the numeric value or make changes
<-/PgDn>Decrease the numeric value or make changes
<F1>General help, only for Status Page Setup Menu and Option Page Setup Menu
<F2>Item Help
<F3>Reserved
<F4>Reserved
<F5>Restore the previous CMOS value from CMOS, only for Option Page Setup Menu
<F6>Load the file-safe default CMOS value from BIOS default table
<F7>Load the Optimized Defaults
<F8>Q-Flash function
<F9>System Information
<F10>Save all the CMOS changes, only for Main Menu
SETUP
KEYS
Option Page Setup Menu - Exit current page and return to Main Menu
- 31 -BIOS Setup
Page 36
GETTING HELP
The on-line description of the highlighted setup function is displayed at the bottom of the screen.
English
Press F1 to pop up a small help window that describes the appropriate keys to use and the possible
selections for the highlighted item. T o exit the Help Window press <Esc>.
The Main Menu (For example: BIOS Ver. : FAa)
Once you enter Award BIOS CMOS Setup Utility, the Main Menu (Figure 1) will appear on the screen.
The Main Menu allows you to select from eight setup functions and two exit choices. Use arrow keys to
select among the items and press <Enter> to accept or enter the sub-menu.
Main Menu
Status Page Setup Menu / Option Page Setup Menu
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2003 Award Software
` Standard CMOS Features
` Advanced BIOS Features
` Integrated Peripherals
` Power Management Setup
` PnP/PCI Configurations
` PC Health Status
` Frequency/Voltage Control
ESC: QuitKLJI: Select Item
F8: Q-FlashF10: Save & Exit Setup
Time, Date, Hard Disk Type...
Figure 1: Main Menu
If you can't find the setting you want, please press "Ctrl+F1" to
search the advanced option widden.
zz
zSta ndard CMOS Features
zz
This setup page includes all the items in standard compatible BIOS.
zz
zAdva nced BIOS Features
zz
This setup page includes all the items of Award special enhanced features.
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Save & Exit Setup
Exit Without Saving
- 32 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Page 37
zIntegrated Peripherals
This setup page includes all onboard peripherals.
zz
zPower Ma nagement Setup
zz
This setup page includes all the items of Green function features.
zz
zPnP/PCI Configurations
zz
This setup page includes all the configurations of PCI & PnP ISA resources.
zz
zPC Health Status
zz
This setup page is the System auto detect T emperature, voltage, fan, speed.
zz
zFrequency/V oltage Control
zz
This setup page is control CPU’s clock and frequency ratio.
zz
zLoad Fail-Safe Defaults
zz
Fail-Safe Defaults indicates the value of the system parameters which the system would
be in safe configuration.
zz
zLoad Opti mized Defaults
zz
Optimized Defaults indicates the value of the system parameters which the system would
be in best performance configuration.
zz
zSet Supervisor password
zz
Change, set, or disable password. It allows you to limit access to the system and Setup,
or just to Setup.
zz
zSet User password
zz
Change, set, or disable password. It allows you to limit access to the system.
zz
zSave & Exit Setup
zz
Save CMOS value settings to CMOS and exit setup.
zz
zExit Without Saving
zz
Abandon all CMOS value changes and exit setup.
English
- 33 -BIOS Setup
Page 38
Standard CMOS Features
English
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2003 Award Software
Standard CMOS Features
Date (mm:dd:yy)Tue, Dec 2 2003Item Help
Time (hh:mm:ss)22:31:24Menu Level X
Change the day, month,
`IDE Primary Master[None]year
` IDE Primary Slave[None]
`IDE Secondary Master[None]<Week>
`IDE Secondary Slave[None]Sun. to Sat.
Base Memory640K
Extended Memory 95M<Year>
Total Memory 96M1999 to 2098
KLJI: Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD: Value F10: Save ESC:Exit F1: General Help
F5: Previous Values F6: Fail-Safe Defaults F7: Optimized Defaults
Figure 2: Standard CMOS Features
Date
The date format is <week>, <month>, <day>, <year>.
WeekThe week, from Sun to Sat, determined by the BIOS and is display only.
MonthThe month, Jan. Through Dec.
DayThe day, from 1 to 31 (or the maximum allowed in the month)
YearThe year, from 1999 through 2098
- 34 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Page 39
Time
The times format in <hour> <minute> <second>. The time is calculated base on the 24-hour
military-time clock. For example, 1 p.m. is 13:00:00.
IDE Primary M aster , Slave / IDE Se condary Ma ster , Slave
The category identifies the types of hard disk from drive C to F that has been installed in the
computer. There are two types: auto type, and manual type. Manual type is user-definable; Auto type
which will automatically detect HDD type.
Note that the specifications of your drive must match with the drive table. The hard disk will not work
properly if you enter improper information for this category.
If you select User Type, related information will be asked to enter to the following items. Enter the
information directly from the keyboard and press <Enter>. Such information should be provided in the
documentation form your hard disk vendor or the system manufacturer.
CapacityThe hard disk size. The unit is MegaBytes.
Access ModeThe options are: Auto / Large / LBA / Normal.
CylinderThe cylinder number of hard disk.
HeadThe read /write head number of hard disk.
PrecompThe cylinder number at which the disk driver changes the write current.
Landing ZoneThe cylinder number that the disk driver heads(read/write) are seated when
the disk drive is parked.
SectorsThe sector number of each track define on the hard disk.
If a hard disk has not been installed select NONE and press <Enter>.
English
Drive A / Drive B
The category identifies the types of floppy disk drive A or drive B that has been installed in the
computer.
NoneNo floppy drive installed
360K, 5.25"5.25 inch PC-type standard drive; 360K byte capacity.
1.2M, 5.25"5.25 inch AT-type high-density drive; 1.2M byte capacity
(3.5 inch when 3 Mode is Enabled).
720K, 3.5"3.5 inch double-sided drive; 720K byte capacity
1.44M, 3.5"3.5 inch double-sided drive; 1.44M byte capacity.
2.88M, 3.5"3.5 inch double-sided drive; 2.88M byte capacity.
- 35 -BIOS Setup
Page 40
English
Floppy 3 Mode Support (for Japa n Area)
DisabledNormal Floppy Drive. (Default value)
Drive ADrive A is 3 mode Floppy Drive.
Drive BDrive B is 3 mode Floppy Drive.
BothDrive A & B are 3 mode Floppy Drives.
Halt on
The category determines whether the computer will stop if an error is detected during power up.
No ErrorsThe system boot will not stop for any error that may be detected and you
will be prompted.
All ErrorsWhenever the BIOS detects a non-fatal error the system boot will be stopped.
All, But Keyboard The system boot will not stop for all errors except a keyboard error.
(Default value)
All, But DisketteThe system boot will not stop for all errors except a disk error.
All, But Disk/Key The system boot will not stop for all errors except keyboard and disk errors.
Memory
The category is display-only which is determined by POST (Power On Self Test) of the BIOS.
Base Memory
The POST of the BIOS will determine the amount of base (or conventional) memory installed
in the system.
The value of the base memory is typically 512K for systems with 512K memory installed on
the motherboard, or 640K for systems with 640K or more memory installed on the motherboard.
Extended Memory
The BIOS determines how much extended memory is present during the POST.
This is the amount of memory located above 1MB in the CPU's memory address map.
- 36 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Page 41
Advanced BIOS Features
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2003 Award Software
Advanced BIOS Features
First Boot Device[Floppy]
Second Boot Device[HDD-0]
Third Boot Device[CDROM]
Password Check[Setup]
KLJI: Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD: Value F10: Save ESC:Exit F1: General Help
F5: Previous Values F6: Fail-Safe Defaults F7: Optimized Defaults
Figure 3: Advanced BIOS Features
First / Second / Third Boot Device
FloppySelect your boot device priority by Floppy.
LS120Select your boot device priority by LS120.
HDD 0~3Select your boot device priority by Hard Disk 0~3.
SCSISelect your boot device priority by SCSI.
CDROMSelect your boot device priority by CDROM.
ZIPSelect your boot device priority by ZIP.
USB-FDDSelect your boot device priority by USB-FDD.
USB-ZIPSelect your boot device priority by USB-ZIP.
USB-CDROMSelect your boot device priority by USB-CDROM.
USB-HDDSelect your boot device priority by USB-HDD.
LANSelect your boot device priority by LAN.
DisabledSelect your boot device priority by Disabled.
Item Help
Menu Level X
Select Boot Device
Priority
[Floppy]
Boot from floppy
[LS120]
Boot from LS120
English
- 37 -BIOS Setup
Page 42
English
Password Check
SystemThe system can not boot and can not access to Setup page will be denied
if the correct password is not entered at the prompt.
SetupThe system will boot, but access to Setup will be denied if the correct
password is not entered at the prompt. (Default value)
- 38 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Page 43
Integrated Peripherals
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2003 Award Software
Integrated Peripherals
OnChip IDE Channel0[Enabled]
OnChip IDE Channel1[Enabled]
AC97 Audio[Auto]
VIA Onboard LAN[Enabled]
USB 1.1 Controller[Enabled]
USB 2.0 Controller[Enabled]
USB Keyboard Support[Disabled]
USB Mouse Support[Disabled]
Onboard Serial Port 1[3F8/IRQ4]
Onboard Serial Port 2[2F8/IRQ3]
Onboard Parallel Port[378/IRQ7]
Parallel Port Mode[SPP]
Game Port Address[201]
Midi Port Address[330]
Midi Port IRQ[10]
English
Item Help
Menu Level X
KLJI: Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD: Value F10: Save ESC:Exit F1: General Help
F5: Previous Values F6: Fail-Safe Defaults F7: Optimized Defaults
Figure 4: Integrated Peripherals
- 39 -BIOS Setup
Page 44
used, please set at Disabled.
English
used, please set at Disabled.
OnChip IDE Channel 0
When Enabled, allows you to use the onboard primary PCI IDE. If a hard disk controller card is
EnabledEnable onboard 1st channel IDE port. (Default value)
DisabledDisable onboard 1st channel IDE port.
OnChip IDE Channel 1
When Enabled, allows you to use the onboard primary PCI IDE. If a hard disk controller card is
EnabledEnable onboard 2nd channel IDE port. (Default value)
DisabledDisable onboard 2nd channel IDE port.
EnabledEnable onboard LAN function. (Default value)
DisabledDisable this function.
USB 1.1 Controller
Disabled this option if you are not using the onboard USB feature.
EnabledEnable USB 1.1 controller. (Default value)
DisabledDisable USB 1.1 controller.
USB 2.0 Controller
Disabled this option if you are not using the onboard USB feature.
EnabledEnable USB 2.0 controller. (Default value)
DisabledDisable USB 2.0 controller.
- 40 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Page 45
USB Keyboard Support
EnabledEnable USB keyboard support.
DisabledDisable USB keyboard support. (Default value)
USB Mouse Support
EnabledEnable USB mouse support.
DisabledDisable USB mouse support. (Default value)
Onboard Serial Port 1
DisabledDisable onboard Serial port 1.
3F8/IRQ4Enable onboard Serial port 1 and address is 3F8, using IRQ4. (Default value)
2F8/IRQ3Enable onboard Serial port 1 and address is 2F8, using IRQ3.
3E8/IRQ4Enable onboard Serial port 1 and address is 3E8, using IRQ4.
2E8/IRQ3Enable onboard Serial port 1 and address is 2E8, using IRQ3.
AutoBIOS will automatically setup the port 1 address.
Onboard Serial Port 2
DisabledDisable onboard Serial port 2.
3F8/IRQ4Enable onboard Serial port 2 and address is 3F8, using IRQ4.
2F8/IRQ3Enable onboard Serial port 2 and address is 2F8, using IRQ3. (Default value)
3E8/IRQ4Enable onboard Serial port 2 and address is 3E8, using IRQ4.
2E8/IRQ3Enable onboard Serial port 2 and address is 2E8, using IRQ3.
AutoBIOS will automatically setup the port 2 address.
English
Onboard Parallel port
This feature allows you to select from a given set of parameters if the parallel port uses the onboard
I/O controller.
DisabledDisable onboard LPT port.
378/IRQ7Enable onboard LPT port and address is 378, using IRQ7. (Default value)
278/IRQ5Enable onboard LPT port and address is 278, using IRQ5.
3BC/IRQ7Enable onboard LPT port and address is 3BC, using IRQ7.
- 41 -BIOS Setup
Page 46
English
Parallel Port Mode
This feature allows you to connect with an advanced printer via the port mode it supports.
SPPUsing Parallel port as Standard Parallel Port. (Default value)
EPPUsing Parallel port as Enhanced Parallel Port.
ECPUsing Parallel port as Extended Capabilities Port.
ECP+EPPUsing Parallel port as ECP & EPP mode.
Game Port Address
DisabledDisable this function.
201Set Game Port Address to 201. (Default value)
209Set Game Port Address to 209.
Midi Port Address
DisabledDisable this function.
330Set Midi Port Address to 330. (Default value)
300Set Midi Port Address to 300.
Midi Port IRQ
5Set Midi Port IRQ to 5.
10Set Midi Port IRQ to 10. (Default value)
- 42 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Page 47
Power Management Setup
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2003 Award Software
Power Management Setup
ACPI Suspend Type[S1(POS)]
x USB Device Wake-Up From S3Disabled
Power LED in S1 state[Blinking]
Soft-Off by PWRBTN[Instant-off]
AC Back Function[Soft-Off]
Keyboard Power On[Disabled]
Mouse Power On[Disabled]
PME Event Wake Up[Enabled]
ModemRingOn/WakeOnLan[Enabled]
Resume by Alarm[Disabled]
x Date (of Month) AlarmEveryday
x Time (hh:mm:ss) Alarm0 : 0 : 0
KLJI: Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD: Value F10: Save ESC:Exit F1: General Help
Item Help
Menu Level X
[S1]
Set suspend type to
Power On Suspend under
ACPI OS
[S3]
Set suspend type to
Suspend to RAM under
ACPI OS
English
ACPI Suspend T ype
S1(POS)Set suspend type to Power On Suspend under ACPI OS(Power On Suspend).
(Default value)
S3(STR)Set suspend type to Suspend To RAM under ACPI OS (Suspend To RAM).
USB Device Wake-Up From S3
This function will available when "ACPI Suspend Type" set at "S3/STR".
DisabledUSB device can't wake up system from S3. (Default value)
EnabledUSB device can wake up system from S3.
- 43 -BIOS Setup
Page 48
English
Power LED in S1 state
BlinkingIn standby mode(S1), power LED will blink. (Default value)
Dual/OffIn standby mode(S1):
a. If you use single color LED, power LED will turn off.
b. If you use dual color LED, power LED will turn to another color.
Soft-Off by PWRBTN
Instant-offPress power button then Power off instantly. (Default value)
Delay 4 Sec.Press power button 4 sec. to power off. Enter suspend if button is pressed
less than 4 sec.
AC BACK Function
Soft-OffWhen AC-power back to the system, the system will be in "Off" state.
(Default Value)
Full-OnWhen AC-power back to the system, the system always in "On" state.
MemoryWhen AC-power back to the system, the system will return to the last state
before AC-power off.
Keyboard Power On
This feature allows you to set the method for powering-on the system.
The option "Password" allows you to set up to 5 alphanumeric characters to power-on the system.
The option "Keyboard 98" allows you to use the standard keyboard 98 to power on the system.
PasswordEnter from 1 to 5 characters to set the Keyboard Power On Password.
DisabledDisabled this function. (Default value)
Keyboard 98If your keyboard have "POWER Key" button, you can press the key to
power on the system.
Mouse Power On
DisabledCan't power on system by mouse event. (Default value)
EnabledCan power on system by mouse event.
- 44 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Page 49
PME Event W ake Up
When set at Enabled, any PCI-PM event awakes the system from a PCI-PM controlled state.
This feature requires an ATX power supply that provides at least 1A on the +5VSB lead.
DisabledDisable PME Event Wake Up function.
EnabledEnable PME Event Wake Up function. (Default value)
ModemRingOn/W akeOnLan
You can enable Wake On LAN feature by the "ModemRingOn/WakeOnLan" or "PME Event Wake
Up" when there is a "WOL" connector on the motherboard.
An incoming call via modem can awake the system from any suspend state or an input signal
comes from the other client server on the LAN can awake the system from any suspend state.
DisabledDisable Modem Ring On/Wake On Lan function.
EnabledEnable Modem Ring On/Wake On Lan. (Default value)
Resume by Alarm
You can set "Resume by Alarm" item to enabled and key in Data/time to power on system.
DisabledDisable this function. (Default value)
EnabledEnable alarm function to POWER ON system.
PCI 1 IRQ Assignment[Auto]Item Help
PCI 2 IRQ Assignment[Auto]Menu Level X
PCI 3 IRQ Assignment[Auto]
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2003 Award Software
PnP/PCI Configurations
KLJI: Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD: Value F10: Save ESC:Exit F1: General Help
F5: Previous Values F6: Fail-Safe Defaults F7: Optimized Defaults
Figure 6: PnP/PCI Configurations
PCI 1 IRQ Assignment
AutoAuto assign IRQ to PCI 1. (Default value)
3,4,5,7,9,10,11,12,14,15Set 3,4,5,7,9,10,11,12,14,15 to PCI 1.
PCI 2 IRQ Assignment
AutoAuto assign IRQ to PCI 2. (Default value)
3,4,5,7,9,10,11,12,14,15Set 3,4,5,7,9,10,11,12,14,15 to PCI 2.
PCI 3 IRQ Assignment
AutoAuto assign IRQ to PCI 3. (Default value)
3,4,5,7,9,10,11,12,14,15Set 3,4,5,7,9,10,11,12,14,15 to PCI 3.
- 46 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Page 51
PC Health Status
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2003 Award Software
PC Health Status
Vcore1.710V
25VSTR2.512V
+3.3V3.280V
+12V11.921V
Current System Temperature32oC
Current CPU Temperature45oC
Current CPU FAN Speed4687 RPM
Current SYSTEM FAN Speed0 RPM
CPU FAN Fail Warning[Disabled]
SYSTEM FAN Fail Warning[Disabled]
English
Item Help
Menu Level X
KLJI: Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD: Value F10: Save ESC:Exit F1: General Help
F5: Previous Values F6: Fail-Safe Defaults F7: Optimized Defaults
Figure 7: PC Health Status
Current Voltage (V) Vcore / 25VSTR / +3.3V / +12V
Detect system's voltage status automatically.
Current System T e mperature
Detect System temperature automatically.
Current CPU T emperatur e
Detect CPU temperature automatically.
- 47 -BIOS Setup
Page 52
Current CPU/SYSTEM F AN Speed (RPM)
Detect CPU/SYSTEM fan speed status automatically.
English
CPU F AN Fail Warning
DisabledFan warning function disable. (Default value)
EnabledFan warning function enable.
SYSTEM F AN Fail Warning
DisabledFan warning function disable. (Default value)
EnabledFan warning function enable.
- 48 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Page 53
Frequency/Voltage Control
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2003 Award Software
Frequency/Voltage Control
Auto Detect PCI/DIMM Clk[Enabled]
Spread Spectrum[Enabled]
CPU Host Clock Control[Disabled]
x CPU Clock133MHz
DRAM Clock(MHz)[By SPD]
AGP OverVoltage Control[Auto]
DIMM OverVoltage Control[Auto]
KLJI: Move Enter:Select +/-/PU/PD: Value F10: Save ESC:Exit F1: General Help
F5: Previous Values F6: Fail-Safe Defaults F7: Optimized Defaults
Figure 8: Frequency/Voltage Control
Item Help
Menu Level X
English
Auto Dete ct PCI/DIMM Clk
DisabledDisable this function.
EnabledAuto detect PCI/DIMM clock. (Default value)
Note: If system hangs up before enter CMOS setup utility, wait for 20 sec. for times out reboot.
When time out occur, system will reset and run at CPU default Host clock at next boot.
DisabledDisable CPU Host Clock Control. (Default value)
EnabledEnable CPU Host Clock Control.
- 49 -BIOS Setup
Page 54
English
issue. Incorrect using it may cause your system broken. For power End-User use only!
this feature. Incorrect using it may cause your system broken. For power End-User use only!
this feature. Incorrect using it may cause your system broken. For power End-User use only!
CPU Clock
133MHz ~ 165MHzSet CPU Host Clock from 133MHz to 165MHz.
Incorrect using it may cause your system broken. For power End-User use only!
DRAM Clock(MHz)
By SPDSet memory frequency by DRAM SPD data. (Default value)
133-DDR266If you use DDR266 DRAM module, please set at "133-DDR266".
166-DDR333If you use DDR333 DRAM module, please set at "166-DDR333".
Wrong frequency may make system can't boot. Clear CMOS to overcome wrong frequency
AGP OverV oltage Contr ol
AutoSupply voltage as AGP required. (Default value)
+0.1VIncrease AGP voltage +0.1V.
+0.2VIncrease AGP voltage +0.2V.
+0.3VIncrease AGP voltage +0.3V.
Increase AGP voltage may get stable for over-clock. But it may damage to AGP card when enable
DIMM OverV oltage Control
AutoSupply voltage as DRAM required. (Default value)
+0.1VIncrease DRAM voltage +0.1V.
+0.2VIncrease DRAM voltage +0.2V.
+0.3VIncrease DRAM voltage +0.3V.
Increase DRAM voltage may get stable for over-clock. But it may damage to DRAM when enable
- 50 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Page 55
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2003 Award Software
English
` Standard CMOS Features
` Advanced BIOS Features
` Integrated Peripherals
` Power Management Setup
` PnP/PCI Configurations
` PC Health Status
` Frequency/Voltage Control
ESC: QuitKLJI: Select Item
F8: Q-FlashF10: Save & Exit Setup
Load Fail-Safe Defaults (Y/N) ? Y
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Figure 9: Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Save & Exit Setup
Exit Without Saving
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Fail-Safe defaults contain the most appropriate values of the system parameters that allow
minimum system performance.
- 51 -BIOS Setup
Page 56
Load Optimized Defaults
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2003 Award Software
English
Load Optimized Defaults
` Standard CMOS Features
` Advanced BIOS Features
` Integrated Peripherals
` Power Management Setup
` PnP/PCI Configurations
` PC Health Status
` Frequency/Voltage Control
ESC: QuitKLJI: Select Item
F8: Q-FlashF10: Save & Exit Setup
Load Optimized Defaults (Y/N) ? Y
Load Optimized Defaults
Figure 10: Load Optimized Defaults
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Save & Exit Setup
Exit Without Saving
Selecting this field loads the factory defaults for BIOS and Chipset Features which the system
automatically detects.
- 52 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Page 57
Set Supervisor/User Password
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2003 Award Software
English
` Standard CMOS Features
` Advanced BIOS Features
` Integrated Peripherals
` Power Management Setup
` PnP/PCI Configurations
` PC Health Status
` Frequency/Voltage Control
ESC: QuitKLJI: Select Item
F8: Q-FlashF10: Save & Exit Setup
Enter Password:
Change/Set/Disable Password
Figure 11: Password Setting
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Save & Exit Setup
Exit Without Saving
When you select this function, the following message will appear at the center of the screen to assist
you in creating a password.
Type the password, up to eight characters, and press <Enter>. You will be asked to confirm the
password. Type the password again and press <Enter>. You may also press <Esc> to abort the
selection and not enter a password.
T o disable password, just press <Enter> when you are prompted to enter password. A message
"PASSWORD DISABLED" will appear to confirm the password being disabled. Once the password is
disabled, the system will boot and you can enter Setup freely.
The BIOS Setup program allows you to specify two separate passwords:
SUPERVISOR PASSWORD and a USER PASSWORD. When disabled, anyone may access
all BIOS Setup program function. When enabled, the Supervisor password is required for entering the
BIOS Setup program and having full configuration fields, the User password is required to access only
basic items.
If you select "System" at "Password Check" in Advance BIOS Features Menu, you will be
prompted for the password every time the system is rebooted or any time you try to enter Setup Menu.
If you select "Setup" at "Password Check" in Advance BIOS Features Menu, you will be prompted
only when you try to enter Setup.
- 53 -BIOS Setup
Page 58
Save & Exit Setup
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2003 Award Software
English
Type "Y" will quit the Setup Utility and save the user setup value to RTC CMOS.
Type "N" will return to Setup Utility.
` Standard CMOS Features
` Advanced BIOS Features
` Integrated Peripherals
` Power Management Setup
` PnP/PCI Configurations
` PC Health Status
` Frequency/Voltage Control
ESC: QuitKLJI: Select Item
F8: Q-FlashF10: Save & Exit Setup
Save to CMOS and EXIT (Y/N) ? Y
Save Data to CMOS
Figure 12: Save & Exit Setup
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User PasswordSave & Exit Setup
Exit Without Saving
- 54 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Page 59
Exit Without Saving
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2003 Award Software
English
` Standard CMOS Features
` Advanced BIOS Features
` Integrated Peripherals
` Power Management Setup
` PnP/PCI Configurations
` PC Health Status
` Frequency/Voltage Control
ESC: QuitKLJI: Select Item
F8: Q-FlashF10: Save & Exit Setup
Quit Without Saving (Y/N)? N
Abandon all Data
Figure 13: Exit Without Saving
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Save & Exit Setup
Exit Without Saving
Type "Y" will quit the Setup Utility without saving to RTC CMOS.
Type "N" will return to Setup Utility.
- 55 -BIOS Setup
Page 60
English
- 56 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Page 61
Chapter 4 Technical Reference
@BIOS™ Introduction
Gigabyte announces @BIOS
Windows BIOS live update utility
Maybe not like others, you are very experienced in BIOS updating and spend quite a lot of time
to do it. But of course you don't like to do it too much. First, download different BIOS from website and
then switch the operating system to DOS mode. Secondly, use different flash utility to update BIOS.
The above process is not a interesting job. Besides, always be carefully to store the BIOS source code
correctly in your disks as if you update the wrong BIOS, it will be a nightmare.
Certainly, you wonder why motherboard vendors could not just do something right to save your
time and effort and save you from the lousy BIOS updating work? Here it comes! Now Gigabyte
announces @BIOS - the first Windows BIOS live update utility. This is a smart BIOS update software.
It could help you to download the BIOS from internetand update it. Not like the other BIOS update
software, it's a Windows utility. With the help of "@BIOS", BIOS updating is no more than a click.
Besides, no matter which mainboard you are using, if it's a Gigabyte's product, @BIOS help you
to maintain the BIOS. This utility could detect your correct mainboard model and help you to choose the
BIOS accordingly. It then downloads the BIOS from the nearest Gigabyte ftp site automatically. There
are several different choices; you could use "Internet Update" to download and update your BIOS
directly. Or you may want to keep a backup for your current BIOS, just choose "Save Current BIOS"
to save it first. You make a wise choice to use Gigabyte, and @BIOS update your BIOS smartly. You
are now worry free from updating wrong BIOS, and capable to maintain and manage your BIOS
easily. Again, Gigabyte's innovative product erects a milestone in mainboard industries.
For such a wonderful software, how much it costs? Impossible! It's free! Now, if you buy a
Gigabyte's motherboard, you could find this amazing software in the attached driver CD. But please
remember, connected to internet at first, then you could have a internet BIOS update from your
Gigabyte @BIOS.
™
Have you ever updated BIOS by yourself? Or like
many other people, you just know what BIOS is,
but always hesitate to update it? Because you think
updating newest BIOS is unnecessary and actually
you don't know how to update it.
English
Technical Reference- 57 -
Page 62
EasyTune™ 4 Introduction
Gigabyte announces EasyTune™ 4
English
Windows based Overclocking utility
EasyTune 4 carries on the heritage so as to pave the way for future generations.
hardware or BIOS tools to do "Overclock". And even with these technologies, they still learn that it's
quite a risk because the safety and stability of an "Overclock" system is unknown. Now everything
is different because of a Windows based overclocking utility "EasyTune 4" --announced by Gigabyte.
This windows based utility has totally changed the gaming rule of "Overclock". This is the first
windows based overclocking utility is suitable for both normal and power users. Users can choose
either "Easy Mode" or "Advanced Mode" for overclocking at their convenience. For users who
choose "Easy Mode", they just need to click "Auto Optimize" to have autoed and immediate CPU
overclocking. This software will then overdrive CPU speed automatically with the result being shown
in the control panel. If users prefer "Overclock" by them, there is also another choice. Click "Advanced
Mode" to enjoy "sport drive" class Overclocking user interface. "Advanced Mode", allows users to
change the system bus / AGP / Memory working frequency in small increments to get ultimate system
performance. It operates in coordination with Gigabyte motherboards. Besides, it is different from other
traditional over-clocking methods, EasyTune 4 doesn't require users to change neither BIOS nor
hardware switch/ jumper setting; on the other hand, they can do "Overclock" at easy step . Therefore,
this is a safer way for "Overclock" as nothing is changed on software or hardware. If user runs
EasyTune 4 over system's limitation, the biggest lost is only to restart the computer again and the side
effect is then well controlled. Moreover, if one well-performed system speed has been tested in
EasyTune 4, user can "Save" this setting and "Load" it in next time. Obviously, Gigabyte EasyTune
4 has already turned the "Overclock" technology toward to a newer generation. This wonderful
software is now free bundled in Gigabyte motherboard attached in driver CD. Users may make a test
drive of "EasyTune 4" to find out more amazing features by themselves.
*Some Gigabyte products are not fully supported by EasyTune 4. Please find the products supported
list in the web site.
*Any "Overclocking action" is at user's risk, Gigabyte Technology will not be responsible for any
damage or instability to your processor, motherboard, or any other components.
Overclock might be one of the most common issues
in computer field. But have many users ever tried it?
The answer is probably "no". Because "Overclock"
is thought to be very difficult and includes a lot of
technical know-how, sometimes "Overclock" is
even considered as special skills found only in some
enthusiasts. But as to the experts in "Overclock",
what's the truth? They may spend quite a lot of time
and money to study, try and use many different
- 58 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Page 63
Flash BIOS Method Introduction
Method 1 : Q-Flash™ Utility
Q-Flash™ is a BIOS flash utility embedded in Flash ROM.
With this utility, users only have to stay in the BIOS menu
when they want to update BIOS. Q-Flash™ allows users to
flash BIOS without any utility in DOS or Windows. Using
Q-Flash™ indicating no more fooling around with any complicated instructions and operating system
since it is in the BIOS menu.
Please note that because updating BIOS has potential risk, please do it with caution!! We
are sorry that Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd is not responsible for damages of system
because of incorrect manipulation of updating BIOS to avoid any claims from end-users.
Before You Begin:
Before you start updating BIOS with the Q-Flash™ utility, please follow the steps below first.
1. Download the latest BIOS for your motherboard from Gigabyte's website.
2. Extract the BIOS file downloaded and save the BIOS file (the one with model name.Fxx. For
example, 7VRXP.F12) to a floppy disk.
3. Reboot your PC and press Del to enter BIOS menu.
English
The BIOS upgrading guides below are separated into two parts.
If your motherboard has dual BIOS, please refer to Part One.
If your motherboard has single BIOS, please refer to Part Two.
Technical Reference- 59 -
Page 64
Part One:
Updating BIOS with Q-Flash™ Utility on Dual BIOS Motherboards.
English
supporting Q-Flash™ and Dual BIOS, the Q-Flash™ utility and Dual BIOS utility are combined in the
same screen. This section only deals with how to use Q-Flash™ utility.
In the following sections, we take GA-7VRXP as the example to guide you how to flash BIOS
from an older version to the latest version. For example, from F10 to F12.
Entering the Q-Flash™ utility:
Step1: To use Q-Flash™ utility, you must press Del in the boot screen to enter BIOS menu.
Some of Gigabyte motherboards are equipped with dual BIOS. In the BIOS menu of the motherboards
American Release:08/23/2002
Megatrends AMIBIOS (C) 1999 American Megatrend
The BIOS file is F10
before updating
STANDARD CMOS SETUPINTEGRATED PERIPHERALS
BIOS FEATURES SETUPHARDWARE MONITOR & MISC SETUP
CHIPSET FEATURES SETUPSUPERVISOR PASSWORD
POWER MANAGEMENT SETUPUSER PASSWORD
PNP / PCI CONFIGURATIONIDE HDD AUTO DETECTION
LOAD FAIL-SAFE DEFAULTSSAVE & EXIT SETUP
LOAD OPTIMIZED DEFAULTSEXIT WITHOUT SAVING
ESC: Quit: Select ItemF5: Old Values F6: Fail-Safe Values
AMD-Athlon(tm)Processor-1333MHz
Check System Health !
Checking NVRAM...Update OK
262144KB
DEL:Steup/Dual BIOS/Q-Flash F8:Boot Menu F12:Network boot TAB:Logo
Auto-Detecting Pri Master..IDE Hard Disk
Auto-Detecting Pri Slave...Not Detected
Auto-Detecting Sec Master..ATAPI CDROM
Auto-Detecting Sec Slave.. Not Detected
( C ) American Megatrends Inc.,
62-2003-001199-00101111-040201-KT333-GA7VRXP1-
AMIBIOS SIMPLE SETUP UTILITY - VERSION 2.00
(C) 2001 American Megatrends, Inc. All Rights Reserved
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
- 60 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Page 65
Step 2: Press F8 button on your keyboard and then Y button to enter the Q-Flash™ utility.
AMIBIOS SIMPLE SETUP UTILITY - VERSION 2.00
(C) 2001 American Megatrends, Inc. All Rights Reserved
STANDARD CMOS SETUPINTEGRATED PERIPHERALS
BIOS FEATURES SETUPHARDWARE MONITOR & MISC SETUP
CHIPSET FEATURES SETUPSUPERVISOR PASSWORD
POWER MANAGEMENT SETUPUSER PASSWORD
PNP / PCI CONFIGURATIONIDE HDD AUTO DETECTION
LOAD FAIL-SAFE DEFAULTSSAVE & EXIT SETUP
LOAD OPTIMIZED DEFAULTSEXIT WITHOUT SAVING
ESC: Quit: Select ItemF5: Old Values F6: Fail-Safe Values
Main ROM Type/Size........................ SST 49LF003A256K
Backup ROM Type/Size.................... SST 49LF003A256K
Wide Range Protection Disable
Boot From Main Bios
Auto Recovery Enable
Halt On Error Disable
Copy Main ROM Data to Backup
Load Default Settings
Save Settings to CMOS
Q-Flash Utility
Load Main BIOS from Floppy
Load Backup BIOS from Floppy
Save Main BIOS to Floppy
Enter : Run :Move ESC:Reset F10:Power Off
Save Backup BIOS to Floppy
- 62 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Page 67
Later, you will see a box pop up showing the BIOS files you previously downloaded to the floppy disk.
2. Move to the BIOS file you want to flash and press Enter.
In this example, we only download one BIOS file to the floppy disk so only one BIOS file,
7VRXP.F12, is listed.
Please confirm again you have the correct BIOS file for your motherboard.
English
Boot From......................................... Main Bios
Main ROM Type/Size........................ SST 49LF003A256K
Backup ROM Type/Size.................... SST 49LF003A256K
Wide Range Protection Disable
7VRXP.F12256K
Total size: 1.39MFree size:1.14M
F5 : RefreshDEL : Delete
Enter : Run :Move ESC:Reset F10:Power Off
Dual BIOS Utility
Boot From Main Bios
1 file(s) found
Auto RecoveryEnable
Halt On ErrorDisable
Copy Main ROM Data to Backup
Load Default Settings
Save Settings to CMOS
Q-Flash Utility
Load Main BIOS from Floppy
Load Backup BIOS from Floppy
Save Main BIOS to Floppy
Save Backup BIOS to Floppy
BIOS file in the floppy disk.
After pressing Enter, you'll then see the progress of reading the BIOS file from the floppy disk.
Boot From......................................... Main Bios
Main ROM Type/Size........................ SST 49LF003A256K
Backup ROM Type/Size.................... SST 49LF003A256K
Wide Range Protection Disable
Reading BIOS file from floppy...
>>>>>>>>>>>>......................
Don't Turn Off Power Or Reset System
Enter : Run :Move ESC:Reset F10:Power Off
Dual BIOS Utility
Boot From Main Bios
Auto Recovery Enable
Halt On ErrorDisable
Copy Main ROM Data to Backup
Load Default Settings
Save Settings to CMOS
Q-Flash Utility
Load Main BIOS from Floppy
Load Backup BIOS from Floppy
Save Main BIOS to Floppy
Save Backup BIOS to Floppy
Do not truning off power or reset
your system at this stage!!
Please do not take out the floppy disk when it begins flashing BIOS.
Technical Reference- 63 -
Page 68
After BIOS file is read, you'll see a confirmation dialog box asking you "Are you sure to update
BIOS?"
English
3. Press Y button on your keyboard after you are sure to update BIOS.
Then it will begin to update BIOS. The progress of updating BIOS will be displayed.
Boot From......................................... Main Bios
Main ROM Type/Size........................ SST 49LF003A256K
Backup ROM Type/Size.................... SST 49LF003A256K
Wide Range Protection Disable
Are you sure to update BIOS?
[Enter] to continue or [Esc] to abort.....
Enter : Run :Move ESC:Reset F10:Power Off
Boot From......................................... Main Bios
Main ROM Type/Size........................ SST 49LF003A256K
Backup ROM Type/Size.................... SST 49LF003A256K
Wide Range Protection Disable
Programming Now.......
>>>>>>>>>>>>......................
Don't Turn Off Power Or Reset System
Enter : Run :Move ESC:Reset F10:Power Off
Dual BIOS Utility
Boot From Main Bios
Auto Recovery Enable
Halt On Error Disable
CHECKSUM = 96D2
Copy Main ROM Data to Backup
Load Default Settings
Save Settings to CMOS
Q-Flash Utility
Load Main BIOS from Floppy
Load Backup BIOS from Floppy
Save Main BIOS to Floppy
Save Backup BIOS to Floppy
Dual BIOS Utility
Boot From Main Bios
Auto Recovery Enable
Halt On ErrorDisable
Copy Main ROM Data to Backup
Load Default Settings
Save Settings to CMOS
Q-Flash Utility
Load Main BIOS from Floppy
Load Backup BIOS from Floppy
Save Main BIOS to Floppy
Save Backup BIOS to Floppy
You can press "Enter" to continue
updating BIOS or "ESC" to abort.
The progress of updating BIOS.
Do not turning off power or reset
your system at this stage to avoid
damaging your BIOS rom!!
Please do not take out the floppy disk when it begins flashing BIOS.
- 64 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Page 69
4. Press any keys to return to the Q-Flash™ menu when the BIOS updating procedure is completed.
English
Boot From......................................... Main Bios
Main ROM Type/Size........................ SST 49LF003A256K
Backup ROM Type/Size.................... SST 49LF003A256K
Wide Range Protection Disable
Enter : Run :Move ESC:Reset F10:Power Off
Dual BIOS Utility
Boot From Main Bios
Auto Recovery Enable
Halt On Error Disable
Copy Main ROM Data to Backup
!! Copy BIOS completed - Pass !!
Load Default Settings
Please press any key to continue
Save Settings to CMOS
Q-Flash Utility
Load Main BIOS from Floppy
Load Backup BIOS from Floppy
Save Main BIOS to Floppy
Save Backup BIOS to Floppy
You can repeat Step 1 to 4 to flash the backup BIOS, too.
5. Press Esc and then Y button to exit the Q-Flash
after you exit Q-Flash™.
Boot From......................................... Main Bios
Main ROM Type/Size........................ SST 49LF003A256K
Backup ROM Type/Size.................... SST 49LF003A256K
Dual BIOS Utility
™
utility. The computer will restart automatically
Wide Range Protection Disable
Boot From Main Bios
Auto Recovery Enable
Halt On ErrorDisable
Copy Main ROM Data to Backup
Are you sure to RESET ?
Load Default Settings
[Enter] to continue or [Esc] to abort...
Save Settings to CMOS
Q-Flash Utility
Load Main BIOS from Floppy
Load Backup BIOS from Floppy
Save Main BIOS to Floppy
Enter : Run :Move ESC:Reset F10:Power Off
Save Backup BIOS to Floppy
Technical Reference- 65 -
Page 70
After system reboots, you may find the BIOS version on your boot screen becomes the one you
flashed.
English
6. Press Del to enter BIOS menu after system reboots. When you are in BIOS menu, move to
American Release:08/23/2002
Megatrends AMIBIOS (C) 1999 American Megatrend
7VRXP F12
The BIOS file becomes
F12 after updating
AMD-Athlon(tm)Processor-1333MHz
Check System Health !
Checking NVRAM...Update OK
262144KB
DEL:Steup/Dual BIOS/Q-Flash F8:Boot Menu F12:Network boot TAB:Logo
Auto-Detecting Pri Master..IDE Hard Disk
Auto-Detecting Pri Slave...Not Detected
Auto-Detecting Sec Master..ATAPI CDROM
Auto-Detecting Sec Slave.. Not Detected
( C ) American Megatrends Inc.,
62-2003-001199-00101111-040201-KT333-GA7VRXP1-
The following is an AMI BIOS menu screen. However, you can also find similar option in
AWARD BIOS menu.
Load Fail-Safe Defaults item and press Enter to load BIOS Fail-Safe Defaults. Normally the
system redetects all devices after BIOS has been upgraded. Therefore, we highly recommend
reloading the BIOS defaults after BIOS has been upgraded.
Press Enter on
your keyboard
AMIBIOS SIMPLE SETUP UTILITY - VERSION 2.00
(C) 2001 American Megatrends, Inc. All Rights Reserved
STANDARD CMOS SETUPINTEGRATED PERIPHERALS
BIOS FEATURES SETUPHARDWARE MONITOR & MISC SETUP
CHIPSET FEATURES SETUPSUPERVISOR PASSWORD
POWER MANAGEMENT SETUPUSER PASSWORD
PNP / PCI CONFIGURATIONIDE HDD AUTO DETECTION
LOAD FAIL-SAFE DEFAULTSSAVE & EXIT SETUP
LOAD OPTIMIZED DEFAULTSEXIT WITHOUT SAVING
ESC: Quit: Select ItemF5: Old Values F6: Fail-Safe Values
(Audio Combo Kit provides SPDIF output port : optical & coaxis and SURROUND-KIT : Rear R/L &
Center/subwoofer)
SURROUND-KIT access analog output to rear
channels and Center/Subwoofer channels. It is the
best solution if you need 6 channel output, Line In
and MIC at the same time. "SURROUND-KIT" is
included in the GIGABYTE unique "Audio Combo
Kit" as picture.
STEP 1 :
Insert the "Audio Combo Kit" in the back of the
case,and fix it with the screw.
STEP 2 :
Connect the "SURROUND-KIT" to SUR_CEN on the M/B.
English
STEP 3 :
Connect the front channels to back audio panel's
"Line Out", the rear channels to SURROUND-KIT's
REAR R/L, and the Center/Subwoofer channels to
SURROUND-KIT's SUB CENTER.
Technical Reference- 77 -
Page 82
STEP 4 :
After installation of the audio driver, you'll find an
audio icon "Audio Deck" from the windows tray at
English
the bottom of the screen.
STEP 5 :
Select "SPDIF & Speaker Configuration", and choose
the "6 Channel" icon. Then select all the items on the
right to enable the advanced functions.
Note:
S/PDIF Control:
icon on the taskbar's status area. Click the
(note)
⌧ S/PDIF Enable: SPDIF output enabled for
connection to stereos, speakers or other
audio devices with SPDIF connections.
⌧ Analog In to S/PDIF Out: Use this feature to
adjust your speaker setup i.e. if the center
speaker audio is going to the LFE
(Subwoofer) speaker.
- 78 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Page 83
Back Phone Jack Control:
⌧ Line-in/Surround Out SWAP: Enable the Line-
in jack change to Surround channel.
⌧ Mic-in/Center & LFE SWAP: Enable the Mic-
in jack change to Center/LFE channel.
Advanced Control:
⌧ EXpander: Stereo EXpander routes audio
signals from front speakers to surround and
Center/LFE(Subwoofer) i.e. listen to CD
music using your full 5.1 speaker setup.
English
⌧ Exchange Center/LFE: Use this feature to
adjust your speaker setup i.e. if the center
speaker audio is going to the LFE
(Subwoofer) speaker.
Technical Reference- 79 -
Page 84
SPDIF Output Device (Optional Device)
A "S/PDIF output" device is available on the
motherboard. Cable with rear bracket is provided
English
and could link to the "S/PDIF output" connector (As
picture.) For the further linkage to decoder, rear
bracket provides coaxial cable and Fiber connecting port.
1. Connect the SPDIF output device to the rear
bracket of PC, and fix it with screw.
2. Connect SPDIF wire to the motherboard.
3. Connect co-axial or optical output to the AC3
decoder.
- 80 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Page 85
Xpress Recovery Introduction
What is Xpress Recovery?
Xpress Recovery utility is an utility for backing up and restoring O.S. partition. If the hard
drive can not work properly, you can restore it to the original state.
1. It supports FAT16, FAT32, NTFS format.
2. It must be connected to IDE1 Master.
3. It's only allows you to install one O.S.
4. It must be used with IDE hard disk supporting HPA.
5. The first partition must be set as the boot partition. When the boot partition is backed up, please
do not change its size.
6. It is not recommend to use Xpress Recovery if you had ever used Ghost to return boot
manager to NTFS format.
1. System data and hard disk's reading/writing speed will affect backing up speed.
2. We recommend that you install Xpress Recovery immediately after installing O.S,
drivers and applications.
How to use the Xpress Recovery
There are two ways to enter the Xpress Recovery utility. (see the below)
1. Text Mode: press F9 during powering on the computer.
English
Press F9 during powering on the computer.
Award Modular BIOS v6.00PG, An Energy Star Al ly
Copyright (C) 1984-2002, Award Software, Inc.
Intel 865PE AGPSet BIOS for 8IPE1000MT F1
Check System Health OK
.
.
.
Press DEL to enter SETUP / Q-Flash, F9 For Xpress Recovery
08/16/2002-I845GE-6A69YG01C-00
F9 For Xpress Recovery
2. BMP Mode: boot from CD-ROM
Please go to "Advanced BIOS" setting menu and set boot from CD-ROM, then save and exit the
BIOS menu. Later, please insert MB driver CD into your drive when "Boot from CD:" appears at
the bottom of the screen, press any key to enter Xpress Recovery.
.
.
Verifying DMI Pool Data
Boot from CD:
Boot from CD:
Technical Reference- 81 -
Page 86
Text Mode:
English
BMP Mode:
You can highlight the item by using the arrows keys on your keyboard
and enter key to enter the menu.
If you ever entered Xpress Recovery by booting from CD-ROM, you'll still
be directed to BMP mode by pressing F9 in the bootup screen.
- 82 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Page 87
1.Excute Backup Utility:
Press B to Backup your System or Esc to Exit
The Backup utility will scan the system automatically and back it up.
The backed up data will be saved as a hidden image.
2.Excute Restore Utility:
This program will recover your system to factory default.
Press R to recover your system.
Press Esc to exit
Restore the backup image to the original state.
3.Remove Backup Image:
Do you sure to remove backup image? (Y/N)
Remove the backup image.
4.Exit and Restart:
Exit and restart your computer.
English
Technical Reference- 83 -
Page 88
English
- 84 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Page 89
Revision History
Chapter 5 Appendix
Install Drivers
Pictures below are shown in Windows XP (VUCD ver. 2.33)
Insert the driver CD-title that came with your motherboard into your CD-ROM drive, the
driver CD-title will auto start and show the installation guide. If not, please double click
the CD-ROM device icon in "My computer", and execute the setup.exe.
INSTALL CHIPSET DRIVER
This page shows the drivers that need to be installed for the system. Click each item to install the
driver manually or switch to the
to install the drivers automatically.
English
The "Xpress Install" uses the"Click and Forget" technology to install the drivers automatically. Just
select the drivers you want then click the "GO" button. The
automatically.
Massage: Some device drivers will restart
your system automatically. After restarting
your system the "Xpress Install" will
continue to install other drivers.
We recommend that you install all components in the list.
will finish the installation for you
Appendix- 85 -
Page 90
English
Item Description
VIA 4IN1 Driver
VIA KM400 VGA Driver
USB Patch for WinXP
VIA Lan Driver
VIA AC97 Audio Driver
VIA USB 2.0 Controller
Driver install finished !
You have to reboot system !
For INF, AGP, IDE and DMA driver
For KM400 drvier
This patch driver can help you to resolve the USB device wake up S3 hang up issue in XP
For VIA Phy family Lan driver
Audio driver for VIA codec chipset
For VIA VT8233 (VT6203) / VIA VT8235 south bridge
For USB2.0 driver support under Windows XP operating system, please use Windows Service
Pack. After install Windows Service Pack, it will show a question mark "?" in "Universal Serial Bus
controller" under "Device Manager". Please remove the question mark and restart the system
(System will auto-detect the right USB2.0 driver).
- 86 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Page 91
SOFTWARE APPLICATION
This page reveals the value-added software developed by Gigabyte and its worldwide partners.
Gigabyte Windows Utilities Manager (GWUM)
This utility can integrate the Gigabyte's applications in the system tray
Gigabyte Management Tool (GMT)
A useful tool which can manage the computer via the network
EasyTune 4
Powerful utility that integrates the overclocking and hardware monitoring functions
DMI Viewer
Windows based utility which is used to browse the DMI/SMBIOS information of the system
Face-Wizard
New utility for adding BIOS logo
@BIOS
Gigabyte windows flash BIOS utility
Acrobat e-Book
Useful utility from Adobe
Acrobat Reader
Popular utility from Adobe for reading .PDF file format documents
Norton Internet Security (NIS)
Integrated utility which includes anti-virus, ads, etc.
DirectX 9.0
Install Microsoft DirectX 9 to enable 3D hardware acceleration that support for operating
system to achieve better 3D performence.
English
Appendix- 87 -
Page 92
SOFTWARE INFORMATION
This page list the contects of softwares and drivers in this CD title.
English
HARDWARE INFORMATION
This page lists all device you have for this motherboard.
CONTACT US
Please see the last page for details.
- 88 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Page 93
EasyTune 4 Utilities Installation
Powerful utility that integrates the overclocking and hardware monitoring functions
English
1. Click "EasyTune4" item.
(1)
3. Click "Finish" to restart computer.
(3)
5. Click "HELP".
2. Click "Next".
(2)
4. Right Click the icon to start
"EasyTune 4".
(4)
Appendix- 89 -
Page 94
FAQ
Below is a collection of general asked questions. To check general asked questions based on a
English
specific motherboard model, please log on to
Question 1: I cannot see some options that were included in previous BIOS after updating BIOS.
Why?
Answer: Some advanced options are hidden in new BIOS version. Please press Ctrl and F1 keys
after entering BIOS menu and you will be able to see these options.
Questions 2: Why is the light of my keyboard/optical mouse still on after computer shuts down?
Answer: In some boards, a small amount of electricity is kept on standby after computer shuts
down and that's why the light is still on.
http://tw.giga-byte.com/faq/faq.htm
Question 3: Why cannot I use all functions in EasyTune
Answer: The availability of the listed functions in EasyTune
chipset doesn't support certain functions in EasyTune
™
4?
™
4 depends on the MB chipset. If the
™
4, these functions will be locked automati-
cally and you will not be able to use them.
Question 4: Why do I fail to install RAID and ATA drivers under Win 2000 and XP on boards that
support RAID function after I connect the boot HDD to IDE3 or IDE4 ?
Answer: First of all, you need to save some files in the CD-ROM to a floppy disk before installing
drivers. You also need to go through some rather different steps in the installation process. Therefore,
we suggest that you refer to the installation steps in the RAID manual at our website.
(Please download it at
Question 5: How do I clear CMOS?
Answer: If your board has a Clear CMOS jumper, please refer to the Clear CMOS steps in the
manual. If your board doesn't have such jumper, you can take off the on-board battery to leak
voltage to clear CMOS. Please refer to the steps below:
Steps:
1. Turn off power.
2. Disconnect the power cord from MB.
3. Take out the battery gently and put it aside for about 10 minutes (Or you can use a
metal object to connect the positive and negative pins in the battery holder to make
them short for one minute).
4. Re-insert the battery to the battery holder.
5. Connect power cord to MB again and turn on power.
6. Press Del to enter BIOS and load Fail-Safe Defaults.
7. Save changes and reboot the system.
- 90 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Page 95
Question 6: Why does system seem unstable after updating BIOS?
Answer: Please remember to load Fail-Safe Defaults (Or Load BIOS Defaults) after flashing
BIOS. However, if the system instability still remains, please clear CMOS to solve the problem.
Question 7: Why do I still get a weak sound after turning up the speaker to the maximum volume?
Answer: Please make sure the speaker you are using is equipped with an internal amplifier. If not,
please change another speaker with power/amplifier and try again later.
Question 8: How do I disable onboard VGA card in order to add an external VGA card?
Answer: Gigabyte motherboards will auto-detect the external VGA card after it is plugged in, so
you don't need to change any setting manually to disable the onboard VGA.
Question 9: Why cannot I use the IDE 2?
Answer: Please refer to the user manual and check whether you have connected any cable that
is not provided with the motherboard package to the USB Over Current pin in the Front USB
Panel. If the cable is your own cable, please remove it from this pin and do not connect any of your
own cables to it.
Question 10: Sometimes I hear different continuous beeps from computer after system boots up.
What do these beeps usually stand for?
Answer: The beep codes below may help you identify the possible computer problems. However,
they are only for reference purposes. The situations might differ from case to case.
English
JAMI BIOS Beep Codes
*Computer gives 1 short beep when system boots successfully.
*Except for beep code 8, these codes are always fatal.
1 beep Refresh failure
2 beeps Parity error
3 beeps Base 64K memory failure
4 beeps Timer not operational
5 beeps Processor error
6 beeps 8042 - gate A20 failure
7 beeps Processor exception interrupt error
8 beeps Display memory read/write failure
9 beeps ROM checksum error
10 beeps CMOS shutdown register read/write error
11 beeps Cache memory bad
J AWARD BIOS Beep Codes
1 short: System boots successfully
2 short: CMOS setting error
1 long 1 short: DRAM or M/B error
1 long 2 short: Monitor or display card error
1 long 3 short: Keyboard error
1 long 9 short: BIOS ROM error
Continuous long beeps: DRAM error
Continuous short beeps: Power error
Appendix- 91 -
Page 96
Question 11: How to set in the BIOS in order to bootup from SATA HDDs by either RAID or ATA
2. Advanced BIOS features--> First boot device: "SCSI"
Then it depends on the mode(RAID or ATA) that you need to set in RAID/ SCSI BIOS.
- 92 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Page 97
Troubleshooting
If you encounter any trouble during boot up, please follow the troubleshooting
procedures.
Turn off the power and unplug the AC power cable, then remove
all of the add-on cards and cables from motherboard.
Please make sure motherboard & chassis are not short ?
Please make sure all jumper settings (such as CPU system
bus speed, frequency ratio, voltage and etc) are set properly.
English
START
Yes
Please isolate
the short pin.
No
Failure has been excluded.
Make sure the
No
jumper setting
are correct.
Yes
Check if the CPU cooling fan attached to CPU properly. ls
CPU cooling fan power connected to CPU_FAN
properly?
Yes
Check if the memory install properly into the DIMM slot.
Yes
Insert the VGA card. Then plug in ATX power cable and
turn on the system.
A
Failure has been excluded.
Failure has been excluded.
Failure has been excluded.
No
No
Plug the CPU
cooling fan power
in the CPU fan
connector. Plug
in the AC power
connector.
Insert and push
the memory
module vertically
into the DIMM
slot.
Appendix- 93 -
Page 98
English
A
Is memory LED on and CPU fan running?
Yes
Check if there is display.
The problem could
be caused by
power supply,
CPU, memory or
No
CPU/memory
socket itself.
Failure has been excluded.
Perhaps your VGA
No
card / VGA slot or
monitor is defective.
Yes
Turn off the system. Reboot after keyboard and mouse
have been plugged in.
Check if keyboard is working properly.
Yes
Press <Del> to enter BIOS setup. Choose "Load
Optimized Defaults" and save then exit setup.
Turn off the system and re-connect the IDE cable.
Check if the system can reboot successfully.
Yes
Reinstall Windows OS, and reinstall add-on cards and
cables. Then try to reboot the system.
END
Failure has been excluded.
It is possible that
your keyboard or
No
keyboard connector
is defective.
Failure has been excluded.
The problem was
No
probably caused by
the IDE device /
connector or cable.
Failure has been excluded.
If the above procedure unable to solve your problem, please contact with your local retailer or national
distributor for help. Or, you could submit your question to the service mail via Gigabyte website technical
support zone (http://www.gigabyte.com.tw). The appropriate response will be provided ASAP.
- 94 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Page 99
Technical Support/RMA Sheet
Customer/Country:Company:Phone No.:
Contact Person:E-mail Add. :
Model name/Lot Number:PCB revision:
BIOS version:O.S./A.S.:
HardwareMfs.Model nameSize:Driver/Utility:
Configuration
CPU
Memory
Brand
Video Card
Audio Card
HDD
CD-ROM /
DVD-ROM
Modem
Network
AMR / CNR
Keyboard
Mouse
Power supply
Other Device
English
Problem Description:
Appendix- 95 -
Page 100
Acronyms
English
AcronymsMeaning
ACPIAdvanced Configuration and Power Interface
APMAdvanced Power Management
AGPAccelerated Graphics Port
AMRAudio Modem Riser
ACRAdvanced Communications Riser
BIOSBasic Input / Output System
CPUCentral Processing Unit
CMOSComplementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor
CRIMMContinuity RIMM
CNRCommunication and Networking Riser
DMADirect Memory Access
DMIDesktop Management Interface
DIMMDual Inline Memory Module
DRMDual Retention Mechanism
DRAMDynamic Random Access Memory
DDRDouble Data Rate
ECPExtended Capabilities Port
ESCDExtended System Configuration Data
ECCError Checking and Correcting
EMCElectromagnetic Compatibility
EPPEnhanced Parallel Port
ESDElectrostatic Discharge
FDDFloppy Disk Device
FSBFront Side Bus
HDDHard Disk Device
IDEIntegrated Dual Channel Enhanced
IRQInterrupt Request
to be continued......
- 96 -GA-7VM400M Motherboard
Loading...
+ hidden pages
You need points to download manuals.
1 point = 1 manual.
You can buy points or you can get point for every manual you upload.