errors or omissions that may appear in this
document nor does the author make a
commitment to update the information
contained herein.
M Third-party brands and names are the
property of their respective owners.
M Please do not remove any labels on
motherboard, this may void the warranty of
this motherboard.
M Due to rapid change in technology, some of
the specifications might be out of date
before publicution of this booklet.
Declaration of Conformity
G.B.T. Technology Träding GMbH
Auss chlage r Weg 41 , 1F, 20 537 Hamburg, Ge rmany
( description of the apparatus, system, inst allation to which it refers)
(refere nce to the specification under wh ich conformity is declare d)
in accordance with 89/336 EEC-EMC Directive
o EN 55011Limits and met hods of measurement
o EN 55013
o EN 55014Limits and met hods of measurement
o EN 55015Limits and met hods of measurement
o EN 55020
T EN 55022Limits and methods of measurement
o DIN VDE 0855
o p art 10
o p art 12
T CE marking
o EN 60065
o EN 60335
of radio disturbance characteristics of
industrial,scientific and medical (ISM
high frequency equipment
Limits and met hods of measurement
of radio disturbance characteristics of
broadcast receivers and associated
equipment
of radio disturbance characteristics of
household electrical appliances,
portable tools and similar electrical
apparatus
of radio disturbance characteristics of
fluorescent lamps and luminaries
Immunity from radio interference of
broadcast receivers and associated
equipment
of radio disturbance characteristics of
information technology equipment
Cabled distribution systems; Equipment
for receiving and/or distribution from
sound and television signals
The manufacturer also decl ares the conformity of above mentioned product
with the actual required safety standards in accordance with LVD 73/23 EEC
Safety requirements for mains operated
electronic and related apparatus for
household and similar general use
Safety of household and similar
electrical appliances
(Stamp)
We, Manufac turer/Importer
(full address)
declare that t he produc t
Mother Board
GA-7VKMLE
is in conformity with
o EN 61000- 3-2*
T EN 60555-2
o EN 61000- 3-3*Disturban ces in supply systems cause
T EN 60555-3
T EN 50081-1
T EN 50082-1
o EN 55081-2
o EN 55082-2
o E NV 55104
o EN5009 1-2
o EN 60950
o EN 50091-1
Manufa cturer/Importer
Date : Septem ber 30, 2002
Disturbances in supply syst ems cause
by household appliances and similar
electrical equipment “Harmonics”
by household appliances and similar
electrical equipment “Voltage fluctuations”
Generic emission standard Part 1:
Residual commercial and light industry
Generic immunity standard Part 1:
Residual commercial and light industry
Generic emission standard Part 2:
Industrial environment
Generic emission standard Part 2:
Industrial environment
lmmunity requirements for household
appliances tools and similar apparatus
EMC requirements for uninte rruptible
power systems (UPS)
(EC confor mity marking)
Safety for information technology equipment
including electrical bussiness equipment
General and Safety require ments for
uninterruptible pow er systems (UPS)
Signature:
Name:
Timmy Huang
Timmy Huang
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
Per FCC Part 2 Section 2.1077(a)
Responsible Party Name:
Add ress:
Phone/Fax No:
hereby declares that the product
Produ ct Name:
Model Nu mber:
Conforms to the following specifications:
FCC Part 15, Subpart B, Section 15.107(a) and Section 15.109(a),
Class B Digital Device
Supplementary Information:
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is
subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not
cause harmful and (2) this device must accept any inference received,
including that may cause undesired operation.
Representative Person’s Name:
Signature:
G.B.T. INC. (U.S.A.)
17358 Railroad Street
City of Indu stry, CA 91748
(818) 854-9338/ (818) 854-9339
þ IDE cable x 1/ Floppy cable x 1o 4 Port USB Cable x 1
þ CD for motherboard driver & utilityo SPDIF KIT x 1(SPD-KIT)
þ GA-7VKMLE user's manualo IEEE 1394 Cable x1
þ I/O Shieldo Audio Combo Kit x 1
o Quick PC Installation Guideo Motherboard Settings Label
o RAID Manual
Computer motherboards and expansion cards contain very delicate Integrated Circuit (IC) chips. To
protect them against damage from static electricity, you should follow some precautions whenever
you work on your computer.
Installing the motherboard to the chassis…
there are no slots to attach the spacers, do not become alarmed you can still attach the spacers to
the mounting holes. Just cut the bottom portion of the spacers (the spacer may be a little hard to
cut off, so be careful of your hands). In thi s way you can still attach th e motherboard to the base
without worrying about short circuits. Sometimes you may need to use the plastic springs to isolate
the screw from the motherboard PCB surface, because the circuit wire may be near by the hole. Be
careful, don’t let the screw contact any printed c ircuit write or parts on the PCB that are near the
fixing hole, otherwise it may damage the board or cause board malfunctioning.
WARNING!
1.Unplug your computer when working on the inside.
2.Use a grounded wrist strap before handling computer components. If you do not have
one, touch both of your hands to a safely grounded object or to a metal object, such as
the power supply case.
3.Hold components by the edges and try not touch the IC chips, leads or connectors, or
other components.
4.Place components on a grounded antistatic pad or on the bag that came with the
components whenever the components are separated from the system.
5.Ensure that the ATX power supply is switche d off before you plug in or remove the ATX
power connector on the motherboard.
If the motherboard has mounting holes, but they don’t line up with the holes on the base and
- 4 -GA-7VKMLE Motherboard
Chapter 1Introduction
Features Summary
Form Factor— 24.3cm x 19cm Micro ATX size form factor, 4 layers PCB.
CP U— Socket A processor
AMD AthlonTM/AthlonTM XP/Duron
128K L1 & 256K/64K L2 cache on die
— Supports 1.4GHz and faster
— 200/266MHz FSB and DDR bus speeds
Chipset— VIA KM266/KL266 Memory/AGP/PCI Controller (PAC)
— VIA VT8233 Low cost V-LINK Client Highly Intergated
F7: Optimized Values F8: Q-Flash UtilityF10:Sav e & Ex it
M ain Menu
Status Page Setup Menu / Option Page Setup Menu
AMIBIOS SIMPLE SETUP UTILITY - VERSION 2.00
(C) 2001 American Megatrends, Inc. All Rights Reserved
Time, Date , Hard Disk Type…
Figure 1: Main Menu
lStandard CMOS Features
This setup page includes all the items in standard compatible BIOS.
lBIOS Features Setup
This setup page includes all the adjustable items of AMI special enhanced features.
lChipset Features Setup
This setup page includes all the adjustable items of chipset special features.
- 26 -GA-7VKMLE Motherboard
lPower Management Setup
This setup page includes all the adjustable items of Green function features.
lPNP/PCI Configurations
This setup page includes all the adjustable configurations of PCI & PnP ISA resources.
lLoad Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Fail-Safe Defaults option loads preset system parameter values to set the system in its
most stable configurations.
lLoad Optimized Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults option loads preset system parameter values to set the system in its
highest performance configurations.
lIntegrated Peripherals
This setup page includes all onboard peripherals.
lHardware Monitor & M ISC Setup
This setup page is auto detect fan and temperature status.
lSet Supervisor Password
Set Change or disable password. It allows you to limit access to the sy stem and/or BIOS
setup.
lSet User Password
Set Change or disable password. It allows you to limit access to the sy stem.
lIDE HDD Auto Detection
Automatically configure hard disk parameters.
lSave & Exit Setup
Save CMOS value settings to CMOS and exit setup.
lExit Without Saving
Abandon all CMOS value changes and exit setup.
English
- 27 -BIOS Setup
Standard CMOS Features
English
System Date : Jan 08 2002 Tue
System Time : 14:44:35
TYPE SIZE CYLS HEAD PRECOMP LANDZ SECTOR MODE
Pri Master : Auto
Pri Slave : Auto
Sec Master : Auto
Sec Slave : Auto
AMIBIOS SETUP - STANDARD CMOS SETUP
( C ) 2001 American Megatrends, Inc. All Rights Reserved
Floppy Drive A : 1.44 MB 3
Floppy Drive B : Not InstalledOther Memory : 384 Kb
Virus Protection : DisabledTotal Memory : 96 Mb
Date is standard formatESC : Exit
Month : Jan - Dechi : Select Item
Day : 01- 31PU / PD / + / - :Modify
Year : 1990 - 2099(Shift) F2 : Color
1/2
Figure 2: Standard CMOS Setup
Base Memory : 640 Kb
Extended Memory : 95 Mb
F System Date
The date format is <week>, <month>, <day>, <year>.
8WeekThe week, from Sun to Sat, determined by the BIOS and is display only
8MonthThe month, Jan. Through Dec.
8DayThe day, from 1 to 31 (or the maximum allowed in the month)
8YearThe year, from 1990 through 2099
- 28 -GA-7VKMLE Motherboard
F System Time
The times format in <hour> <minute> <second>. The time is calculated base on the 24-hour
military time clock. For example, 1 p.m. is 13:00:00.
F Primary Master, Slave / Second ary Master, Slave
The category identifies the ty pes of hard disk from driv e C to F that has been installed in the
computer. There are two types: auto type, and manual type. M anual type is user-definable; Auto
type which will automatically detect H DD type.
Note that the specifications of your driv e must match w ith the driv e table. The hard disk will not
work properly if you enter improper information for this category .
If you select User Type, related information will be asked to enter to the following items. Enter the
information directly from the key board and press <Enter>. Such information should be provided in
the documentation form your hard disk vendor or the system manufacturer.
8SIZEHDD Size
8CYLS.Number of cy linders
8HEADSnumber of heads
8PRECOMPwrite precomp
8LANDZONELanding zone
8SECTORSnumber of sectors
8MODELogical block addressing
If a hard disk has not been installed select NONE and press <Enter>.
English
F Floppy Drive A / Drive B
The category identifies the ty pes of floppy disk driv e A or driv e B that has been installed in the
computer.
8Not InstalledNo floppy drive installed
81.2M, 5.25 in.5.25 inch AT-type high-density driv e; 1.2M by te capacity
(3.5 inch when 3 Mode is Enabled).
8720K, 3.5 in.3.5 inch double-sided drive; 720K byte capacity
81.44M, 3.5 in.3.5 inch double-sided drive; 1.44M by te capacity .
82.88M, 3.5 in.3.5 inch double-sided drive; 2.88M by te capacity .
- 29 -BIOS Setup
F Virus Protection
English
FM emory
If it is set to enable, the category w ill flash on the screen w hen there is any attempt to write to the
boot sector or partition table of the hard disk drive. The system will halt and the following error
message will appear in the mean time. You can run anti-virus program to locate the problem.
8EnabledActivate automatically when the system boots up causing a w arning
message toappear when anything attempts to access the boot sector or hard
disk partition table
8DisabledNo warning message to appear when anything attempts to access the boot
sector or hard disk partition table (Default Value)
The category is display-only which is determined by POST (Power On Self Test) of the BIOS.
Base Memory
The POST of the BIOS will determine the amount of base (or conv entional) memory installed in the
system.
The value of the base memory is typically 512 K for systems with 512 K memory installed on the
motherboard, or 640 K for systems with 640 K or more memory installed on the motherboard.
Other M emory
This refers to the memory located in the 640 K to 1024 K address space. This is memory that can be
used for different applications.
DOS uses this area to load device drivers to keep as much base memory free for application
programs. Most use for this area is Shadow RAM.
Extended Memory
The BIOS determines how much extended memory is present during the POST.
This is the amount of memory located above 1 MB in the CPU’s memory address map.
- 30 -GA-7VKMLE Motherboard
BIOS Features Setup
AMIBIOS SETUP - BIOS FEATURES SETUP
( C ) 2001 American Megatrends, Inc. All Rights Reserved
BIOS Flash Protection: Auto
1st Boot Device: Disabled
2nd Boot Device: Disabled
3rd Boot Device: Disabled
Floppy Drive Seek: Disabled
BootUp Num-Lock: On
Password Check: SetupESC: Quit hifg: Select Item
S.M.A.R.T. for Hard Disks: DisabledF1 : Help PU/PD+/-/ : Modify
Interrupt Mode: APICF5 : Old Values(Shift)F2: Color
F6 : Fail-SafeF7:Optimized
F8 : Q-Flash Utility
Figure 3: BIOS Feature Setup
FBIOS Flash Protection
This field lets you determine the states that flash BIOS.
8AutoBIOS enables flash w rite access automatically when updating BIOS data/
DMI/ESCD. (Default Value)
8EnabledDuring POST, DMI/ESCD would not be updated. But flash tools can update
BIOS always.
English
F1st / 2 nd / 3rd Boot device
8FloppySelect your boot device priority by Floppy.
8CDROMSelect your boot device priority by CDROM.
8DisabledDisable this function.
8IDE-0~3Select your boot device priority by IDE-0~3.
8Realtek BootSelect y our boot device priority by Realtek Lan function.
Boot order depends on the devices you use, for example: Floppy, HDD, CD-ROM...
- 31 -BIOS Setup
FFloppy Drive Seek
English
FBoot Up Num-Lock
FPassword Check
FS.M .A.R.T. for Hard Disks
During POST, BIOS will determine the floppy disk driv e installed is 40 or 80 tracks. 360 K type is
40 tracks 720 K, 1.2 M and 1.44 M are all 80 tracks.
8EnabledBIOS searches for floppy disk driv e to determine it is 40 or 80 tracks. Note
that BIOS can not tell from 720 K, 1.2 M or 1.44 M drive type as they are all
80tracks.
8DisabledBIOS will not search for the type of floppy disk driv e by track number. Note
that there will not be any warning message if the drive installed is 360 K.
(Default value)
8OnKeypad is number keys. (Default value)
8OffKeypad is arrow keys.
Please refer to the detail on P.48
8AlwaysThe user must enter correct password in order to access the sy stem and/or
BIOS Setup.
8SetupThe user must enter correct password in order to access BIOS setup utility.
F7: Optimized Values F8: Q-Flash UtilityF10:Sav e & Ex it
Type the password, up to six characters, and press <Enter>. You will be asked to confirm the
password. Type the password again and press <Enter>. You may also press <Esc> to abort the
selection and not enter a password.
To disable password, just press <Enter> when you are prompted to en ter password. A message
"PASSWORD DISABLED" will appear to confirm the password being disabled. Once the passw ord
is disabled, the system will boot and you can enter Setup freely.
The BIOS Setup program allows you to specify two separate passw ords: a SUPERVISOR PASS
WORD and a USER PASSWORD. When disabled, anyone may access all BIOS Setup program
function. When enabled, the Supervisor passw ord is required for entering the BIOS Setup program and
having full configuration fields, the User password is required to access only basic items.
If you select "Always" at "Password Check" in BIOS Features Setup M enu, y ou w ill be
prompted for the password every time the system is rebooted or any time you try to enter Setup
Menu.
If you select "Setup" at "Password Check" in BIOS Features Setup M enu, y ou w ill be prompted
only when you try to enter Setup.
Enter new supervisor password:
Change / Set / Disable Password
Figure 11: Password Setting
- 48 -GA-7VKMLE Motherboard
IDE HDD Auto Detection
AMIBIOS SETUP - STANDARD CMOS SETUP
( C ) 2001 American Megatrends, Inc. All Rights Reserved
System Date : Jan 08 2002 Tue
System Time : 14:44:35
TYPE SIZE CYLS HEAD PRECOMP LANDZ SECTOR MODE
Pri Master : Auto
Pri Slave : Auto
Sec Master : Auto
Sec Slave : Auto
English
Floppy Drive A : 1.44 MB 3
Floppy Drive B : Not InstalledOther Memory : 384 Kb
Virus Protection : DisabledTotal Memory : 96 Mb
Date is standard formatESC : Exit
Month : Jan - Dechi : Select Item
Day : 01- 31PU / PD / + / - :Modify
Year : 1990 - 2099(Shift) F2 : Color
1/2
Figure 12: IDE HDD Auto Detection
Base Memory : 640 Kb
Extended Memory : 95 Mb
Type "Y" will accept the H .D.D. parameter reported by BIOS.
Type "N" will keep the old H.D.D. parameter setup. If the hard disk cylinder number is over 1024, then
the user can select LBA mode or LARGER mode for DOS partition larger than 528 MB.
F7: Optimized Values F8: Q-Flash UtilityF10:Sav e & Ex it
Type “Y” w ill quit the Setup Utility w ithout saving to RTC CMOS.
Type “N” w ill return to Setup U tility.
Quit Without Saving (Y/N)? N
Abandon all Datas & Exit SETUP
Figure 14: Exit Without Sav ing
English
- 51 -BIOS Setup
English
- 52 -GA-7VKMLE Motherboard
RevisionHistory
Chapter 4Technical Reference
Block Diagram
English
3 P CI
PCICL K
(33MHz)
VGA Port
RJ45
PCI BUS
RTL810 0BL *
RTL810 1L **
TM
AMD-K7
Host Bus 100/133M Hz
VIA
KM266/KL266
66 MHz
VIA
VT8233
IT8700F
CPU CLK (1 00/133MHz)
100/133 MHz
HCLK (100/133MHz)
NPCLK (66M Hz)
AGPCLK(66M Hz)
48 MHz
14.318 MHz
KB/Mouse
PS/2
2.5V DDR
4 U SB
Ports
ATA66/100
/133 IDE
Channels
"*" for PCB Ver.: 3.1
"**" for PCB Ver.: 4.0
AC97
CODE C
MIC
LINE-OUT
LINE-IN
COM Ports
LPT Port
- 53 -
Floppy
Game Port
Tech nical Reference
@ BIOSTM Introduction
Gigabyte announces @ BIOS
English
Windows BIOS live update utility
to do it. But of course you don’t like to do it too much. First, download different BIOS from website and
then switch the operating system to DOS mode. Secondly, use different flash utility to update BIOS.
The above process is not a interesting job. Besides, always be carefully to store the BIOS source
code correctly in your disks as if you update the wrong BIOS, it will be a nightmare.
time and effort and save you from the lousy BIOS updating work? Here it comes! Now Gigabyte
announces @BIOS— the first Windows BIOS live update utility. This is a smart BIOS update
software. It could help you to download the BIOS from internetand update it. Not like the other BIOS
update software, it’s a Windows utility. With the help of “@BIOS’, BIOS updating is no more than a
click.
you to maintain the BIOS. This utility could detect your correct mainboard model and help you to
choose the BIOS accordingly. It then downloads the BIOS from the nearest Gigabyte ftp site
automatically. There are several different choices; you could use “Internet Update” to download and
update your BIOS directly. Or you may want to keep a backup for your current BIOS, just choose
“Save Current BIOS” to save it first. You make a wise choice to use Gigabyte, and @BIOS update
your BIOS smartly. You are now worry free from updating wrong BIOS, and capable to maintain and
manage your BIOS easily. Again, Gigabyte’s innovative product erects a milestone in mainboard
industries.
Gigabyte’s motherboard, you could find this amazing software in the attached driver CD. But please
remember, connected to internet at first, then you could have a internet BIOS update from your
Gigabyte @BIOS.
Have you ever updated BIOS by yourself? Or like
many other people, you just know what BIOS is,
but always hesitate to update it? Because you think
updating newest BIOS is unnecessary and actually
you don’t know how to update it.
Maybe not like others, you are very experienced in BIOS updating and spend quite a lot of time
Certainly, you wonder why motherboard vendors could not just do something right to save your
Besides, no matter which mainboard you are using, if it’s a Gigabyte’s product*, @BIOS help
For such a wonderful software, how much it costs? Impossible! It’s free! Now, if you buy a
- 54 -GA-7VKMLE Motherboard
Easy TuneTM 4 Introduction
Gigabyte announces EasyTune
Windows based Overclocking utility
EasyTune 4 carries on the heritage so as to pave the way for future generations.
ware or BIOS tools to do "Overclock". And even with these technologies, they still learn that it's quite a
risk because the safety and stability of an "Overclock" system is unknown. Now everything is different
because of a Windows based overclocking utility "EasyTune 4" --announced by Gigabyte. This windows based utility has totally changed the gaming rule of "Overclock". This is the first windows based
overclocking utility is suitable for both normal and power users. Users can choose either "Easy Mode"
or "Advanced Mode" for overclocking at their convenience. For users who choose "Easy Mode", they
just need to click "Auto Optimize" to have autoed and immediate CPU overclocking. This software will
then overdrive CPU speed automatically with the result being shown in the control panel. If users prefer
"Overclock" by them, there is also another choice. Click "Advanced Mode" to enjoy "sport drive" class
Overclocking user interface. "Advanced Mode", allows users to change the system bus / AGP /
Memory working frequency in small increments to get ultimate system performance. It operates in
coordination with Gigabyte motherboards. Besides, it is different from other traditional over-clocking
methods, EasyTune 4 doesn't require users to change neither BIOS nor hardware switch/ jumper setting;
on the other hand, they can do "Overclock" at easy step . Therefore, this is a safer way for "Overclock"
as nothing is changed on software or hardware. If user runs EasyTune 4 over system's limitation, the
biggest lost is only to restart the computer again and the side effect is then well controlled. Moreover, if one
well-performed system speed has been tested in EasyTune 4, user can "Save" this setting and "Load"
it in next time. Obviously, Gigabyte EasyTune 4 has already turned the "Overclock" technology toward
to a newer generation. This wonderful software is now free bundled in Gigabyte motherboard attached in
driver CD. Users may make a test drive of "EasyTune 4" to find out more amazing features by
themselves.
*Some Gigabyte products are not fully supported by EasyTune 4. Please find the products supported list
in the web site.
*Any "Overclocking action" is at user's risk, Gigabyte Technolo gy will not be responsible for any
damage or instability to your processor, motherboard, or any other components.
TM
4
Overclock" might be one of the most common issues
in computer field. But have many users ever tried it?
The answer is probably "no". Because "Overclock"
is thought to be very difficult and includes a lot of
technical know-how, sometimes "Overclock" is even
considered as special skills found only in some
enthusiasts. But as to the experts in "Overclock",
what's the truth? They may spend quite a lot of time
and money to study, try and use many different hard-
English
- 55 -
Tech nical Reference
Flash BIOS Method Introduction
Method 1: Q-Flash
English
A. What is Q-Flash Utility?
mode, no more fooling around any OS.
B. How to use Q-Flash?
a. After power on the computer, pressing <Del> immediately during POST (Power On Self Test) it
will allow you to enter AMI BIOS CMOS SETU P, then press <F8> to enter Flash utility.
STANDARD C MOS SETUPINTEGR ATED PERIPHERA LS
BIOS FE ATURES S ETUPHA RDWARE M ONITOR & M ISC SETUP
F7: Op timized Values F8: Q -Flash UtilityF10: Save & Exit
Q-Flash utility is a pre-O.S. BIOS flash utility enables users to update its BIOS within BIOS
AMIBIOS SIM PLE SETU P UTILITY - VERSION 2.00
(C) 2001 American M egatrends, Inc. All Rights Reserved
ENTER BIOS FLASH UTILITY (Y/N)? Y
Tim e, Date , Hard D isk Type…
b. Q-Flash Utility
Q-Flash Utility
Flash ROM Type .......... ......... ......... .......... ...SST 39 SF020256K
Load BIOS from Floppy
Save BIOS to Floppy
Enter: Run hi: Move ESC: Reset F10: Power Off
- 56 -GA-7VKMLE Motherboard
Load BIOS From Floppy
!In the A:drive, insert the "BIOS" diskette, then Press Enter to Run.
1 File(s) found
XXXX.XX 256K
Total Size: 1.39MFree Size: 1.14M
F5: RefreshDEL: Delete
Where XXXX.XX is name of the BIOS file.
!Press Enter to Run.
Are you sure to update BIOS?
[Enter] to contiune Or [ESC] ot abort...
!Press Enter to Run.
English
!! COPY BIOS Completed -Pass !!
Please press any key to continue
Congratulation! You have completed the flashed and now can restart system.
- 57 -
Tech nical Reference
Method 2: @ BIOS Utility
If you don't have DOS boot disk, we recommend that you used Gigabyte @BIOS
flash BIOS.
English
TM
program to
Press here.
1.Click "@BIOS"
(1)
3.Click "P".
Methods and steps:
I. Update BIOS through Internet
a. Click "Internet Update" icon
b. Click "Update New BIOS" icon
c. Select @BIOSTM sever
d. Select the exact model name on your motherboard
e. System will automatically download and update the BIOS.
4.Click here.
(3)
2.Click"Start"-"Programs"-
"GIGABYTE"-"@BIOS"
(2)
5. Please select @BIOS sever site,
then Click "OK".
(4)
- 58 -GA-7VKMLE Motherboard
II. Update BIOS NOT through Internet:
a. Do not click "Internet Update" icon
b. Click "Update New BIOS"
c. Please select "All Files" in dialog box while opening the old file.
d. Please search for BIOS unzip file, downloading from internet or any other methods (such as:
7VKMLE.F2a).
e. Complete update process following the instruction.
III. Save BIOS
In the very beginning, there is "Save Current BIOS" icon shown in dialog box. It means to save the
current BIOS version.
IV. Check out supported motherboard and Flash ROM:
In the very beginning, there is "About this program" icon shown in dialog box. It can help you check
out which kind of motherboard and which brand of Flash ROM are supported.
Note:
a. In method I, if it shows two or more motherboard's model names to be selected, please make
sure your motherboard's model name again. Selecting wrong model name will cause the
system unbooted.
b. In method II, be sure that motherboard's model name in BIOS unzip file are the same as your
motherboard's. Otherwise, your system won't boot.
c. In method I, if the BIOS file you need cannot be found in @BIOSTM server, please go onto
Gigabyte's web site for downloading and updating it according to method II.
d. Please note that any interruption during updating will cause system unbooted
English
- 59 -
Tech nical Reference
English
- 60 -GA-7VKMLE Motherboard
RevisionHistory
Chapter 5Appendix
Install Drivers
Pictures below are shown in Windows XP (CD ver. 2.2)
Insert the driver CD-title that came with your motherboard into your CD-ROM drive, the
driver CD-title will auto start and show the installation guide. If not, please double click the
CD-ROM device icon in "My computer", and execute the setup.exe.
INSTALL CHIPSET DRIVER
This page shows the drivers that need to be installed for the system. Click each item to install the
driver manually or switch to theto install the drivers automatically.
Massage: Some device drivers will restart your
system automatically. After restarting your
system the "Xpress Install" will continue to install
other drivers.
English
The "Xpress Install" uses the"Click and Forget" technology to install the drivers automatically. Just
select the drivers you want then click the "GO" button. Thewill execute the installation
for you by itself.
We recommend that you install all components in the list.
Click "GO".
- 61 -
Appendix
English
Item Description
n VIA 4IN1 Driver
n VIA KM266 VGA Driver
n USB Patch for WinXP
n RealTek LAN Driver
n RealTek AC97 Audio Driver
Driver install finished!! you have to reboot
system!!
For INF, AGP, IDE and DMA Driver.
For VIA KM266 VGA driver.
This patch driver can help you to resolve the USB device wake up S3 hang up issue in XP.
RealTek 10/100 LAN driver for 81xx series chips.
Audio driver for Realtek AC97 codec chipset .
- 62 -GA-7VKMLE Motherboard
SOFTWARE APPLICATION
This page reveals the value-added software developed by Gigabyte and its worldwide partners.
n Gigabyte Windows Utilities Manager(GWUM)
This utility can integrate the Gigabyte's applications in the system tray.
n Gigabyte Management Tool(GMT)
A useful tool which can manage the computer via the network.
n EasyTune4
Powerful utility that integrates the overclocking and hardware monitoring functions.
n DMI Viewer
Windows based utility which is used to browse the DMI/SMBIOS information of the system.
n Face-Wizard
New utility for adding BIOS logo.
n @BIOS
Gigabyte windows flash BIOS utility.
n Acrobat e-Book
Useful utility from Adobe.
n Acrobat Reader
Popular utility from Adobe for reading .PDF file format documents.
n Norton Internet Security(NIS)
Integrated utility which includes anti-virus, ad control, etc
n DirectX 9.0
Install Microsoft DirectX 9.0 to enable 3D hardware acceleration that support for operating
system to achieve better 3D performence.
English
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Appendix
SOFTWARE INFORMATION
This page list the contects of softwares and drivers in this CD title.
English
HARDWARE INFORMATION
This page lists all device you have for this motherboard.
CONTACT US
Please see the last page for details.
- 64 -GA-7VKMLE Motherboard
EasyTune 4 Utilities Installation
Powerful utility that integrates the overclocking and hardware monitoring functions
English
1. Click "EasyTune4" item.
(1)
3. Click "Finish" to restart computer.
(3)
5. Click "HELP".
2. Click "Next".
(2)
4. Right Click the icon to start
"EasyTune 4".
(4)
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Appendix
FAQ
Below is a collection of general asked questions. To check general asked questions based on a specific
English
motherboard model, please log on to http://tw.giga-byte.com/faq/faq.htm
Question 1: I cannot see some options that were included in previous BIOS after updating BIOS.
Why?
Answer: Some advanced options are hidden in new BIOS version. Please press Ctrl and F1 keys
after entering BIOS menu and you will be able to see these options.
Questions 2: Why is the light of my keyboard/optical mouse still on after computer shuts down?
Answer: In some boards, a small amount of electricity is kept on standby after computer shuts down
and that's why the light is still on.
Question 3: Why cannot I use all functions in EasyTune™ 4?
Answer: The availability of the listed functions in EasyTune™ 4 depends on the MB chipset. If the
chipset doesn't support certain functions in EasyTune™ 4, these functions will be locked automatically
and you will not be able to use them.
Question 4: Why do I fail to install RAID and ATA drivers under Win 2000 and XP on boards that
support RAID function after I connect the boot HDD to IDE3 or IDE4 ?
Answer: First of all, you need to save some files in the CD-ROM to a floppy disk before installing
drivers. You also need to go through some rather different steps in the installation process. Therefore,
we suggest that you refer to the installation steps in the RAID manual at our website.
(Please download it at http://tw.giga-byte.com/support/user_pdf/raid_manual.pdf)
- 66 -GA-7VKMLE Motherboard
Question 5: How do I clear CMOS?
Answer: If your board has a Clear CMOS jumper, please refer to the Clear CMOS steps in the
manual. If your board doesn't have such jumper, you can take off the on-board battery to leak voltage
to clear CMOS. Please refer to the steps below:
Steps:
1. Turn off power.
2. Disconnect the power cord from MB.
3. Take out the battery gently and put it aside for about 10 minutes (Or you can use a
metal object to connect the positive and negative pins in the battery holder to make
them short for one minute).
4. Re-insert the battery to the battery holder.
5. Connect power cord to MB again and turn on power.
6. Press Del to enter BIOS and load Fail-Safe Defaults.
7. Save changes and reboot the system.
Question 6: Why does system seem unstable after updating BIOS?
Answer: Please remember to load Fail-Safe Defaults (Or Load BIOS Defaults) after flashing BIOS.
However, if the system instability still remains, please clear CMOS to solve the problem.
Question 7: Why do I still get a weak sound after turning up the speaker to the maximum volume?
Answer: Please make sure the speaker you are using is equipped with an internal amplifier. If not,
please change another speaker with power/amplifier and try again later.
English
Question 8: How do I disable onboard VGA card in order to add an external VGA card?
Answer: Gigabyte motherboards will auto-detect the external VGA card after it is plugged in, so you
don't need to change any setting manually to disable the onboard VGA.
Question 9: Why cannot I use the IDE 2?
Answer: Please refer to the user manual and check whether you have connected any cable that is not
provided with the motherboard package to the USB Over Current pin in the Front USB Panel. If the
cable is your own cable, please remove it from this pin and do not connect any of your own cables to
it.
- 67 -
Appendix
Question 10: Sometimes I hear different continuous beeps from computer after system boots up. What
do these beeps usually stand for?
Answer: The beep codes below may help you identify the possible computer problems. However,
English
they are only for reference purposes. The situations might differ from case to case.
gAMI BIOS Beep Codes
*Computer gives 1 short beep when system boots successfully.
*Except for beep code 8, these codes are always fatal.
g AWARD BIOS Beep Codes
1 beep Refresh failure
2 beeps Parity error
3 beeps Base 64K memory failure
4 beeps Timer not operational
5 beeps Processor error
6 beeps 8042 - gate A20 failure
7 beeps Processor exception interrupt error
8 beeps Display memory read/write failure
9 beeps ROM checksum error
10 beeps CMOS shutdown register read/write error
11 beeps Cache memory bad
1 short: System boots successfully
2 short: CMOS setting error
1 long 1 short: DRAM or M/B error
1 long 2 short: Monitor or display card error
1 long 3 short: Keyboard error
1 long 9 short: BIOS ROM error
Continuous long beeps: DRAM error
Continuous short beeps: Power error
- 68 -GA-7VKMLE Motherboard
Troubleshooting
If you encounter any trouble during boot up, please follow the troubleshooting
procedures .
Turn off the power and unplug the AC power cable, then remove
all of the add-on cards and cables from motherboard.
Please make sure motherboard & chassis are not short ?
English
START
Yes
Please isolate
the short pin.
No
Failure has been excluded.
Please make sure all jumper settings (such as CPU system bus
speed, frequency ratio, voltage and etc.) are set properly.
Yes
Check if the CPU cooling fan attached to CPU properly. ls
CPU cooling fan power connected to CPU_FAN
properly?
Yes
Check if the memory install properly into the DIMM slot.
Yes
Insert the VGA card. Then plug in ATX power cable and turn
on the system.
A
No
Failure has been excluded.
No
Failure has been excluded.
No
Failure has been excluded.
Make sure the
jumper setting
are correct.
Plug the C PU
cooling fan po wer
in the CPU fan
connect or. Plug
in the AC power
conn ector.
Inse rt and push
the memory
module vertically
into the DI MM
slot.
- 69 -
Appendix
English
A
Is memory LED on and CPU fan running?
Yes
The p roblem could
be caus ed by
power su pply,
No
Failure has been excluded.
CPU, memory or
CPU/memory
socket itself.
Check if there is display.
Yes
Turn off the system. Reboot after keyboard and mouse have
been plugged in.
Check if keyboard is working properly.
Yes
Press <Del> to enter BIOS setup. Choose "Load
Optimized Defaults" and save then exit setup.
Turn off the system and re-connect the IDE cable. Check if
the system can reboot successfully.
Yes
Reinstall Windows OS, and reinstall add-on cards and cables.
Then try to reboot the system.
No
Failure has been excluded.
No
Failure has been excluded.
No
Failure has been excluded.
Perhaps your VGA
card / VGA slot or
monitor is defec tive.
It is poss ible that
your keyboard or
keybo ard conn ector
is defective.
The p roblem was
prob ably caused by
the I DE device /
connec tor or ca ble.
END
If the above procedure unable to solve your problem, please contact with your local retailer or national
distributor for help. Or, you could submit your question to the service mail via Gigabyte website
technical support zone
(http://www.gigabyte.com.tw). The appropriate response will be provided ASAP.