The motherboard contains numerous delicate electronic circuits and components which can
become damaged as a result of electrostatic discharge (ESD). Thus, prior to installation, please
follow the instructions below:
1. Please turn off the computer and unplug its power cord.
2. When handling the motherboard, avoid touching any metal leads or connectors.
3. It is best to wear an electrostatic discharge (ESD) cuff when handling electronic components
(CPU, RAM).
4. Prior to installing the electronic components, please have these items on top of an antistatic
pad or within a electrostatic shielding container.
5. Please verify that the power supply is switched off before unplugging the power supply connector
from the motherboard.
Installation Notices
1. Prior to installation, please do not remove the stickers on the motherboard. These stickers
are required for warranty validation.
2. Prior to the installation of the motherboard or any hardware, please first carefully read the
information in the provided manual.
3. Before using the product, please verify that all cables and power connectors are connected.
4. To prevent damage to the motherboard, please do not allow screws to come in contact with
the motherboard circuit or its components.
5. Please make sure there are no leftover screws or metal components placed on the motherboard
or within the computer casing.
6. Please do not place the computer system on an uneven surface.
7. Turning on the computer power during the installation process can lead to damage to system
components as well as physical harm to the user.
8. If you are uncertain about any installation steps or have a problem related to the use of the
product, please consult a certified computer technician.
English
Instances of Non-Warranty
1. Damage due to natural disaster, accident or human cause.
2. Damage as a result of violating the conditions recommended in the user manual.
3. Damage due to improper installation.
4. Damage due to use of uncertified components.
5. Damage due to use exceeding the permitted parameters.
6. Product determined to be an unofficial Gigabyte product.
Hardware Installation- 9 -
Page 10
English
1-2Feature Summary
Motherboard GA-7N400S or GA-7N400S-L
CPU Socket A for AMD SempronTM / AthlonTM XP / AthlonTM / DuronTM processor
Supports data striping (RAID 0) or mirroring (RAID 1) function
2 serial ports (COMA, COMB)
8 USB 2.0/1.1 ports (rear x 4, front x 4 via cable)
1 front audio connector
1 IR connector
1 PS/2 keyboard port
1 PS/2 mouse port
1 RJ 45 port*
Supports Jack Sensing function
Supports 2 / 4 / 6 channel audio
Supports Line In (Rear Speaker Out) ; Line Out (Front Speaker Out) ;
MIC In (Center/Subwoofer Speaker Out)
SPDIF In/Out connection
CD In/Aux In connection
CPU / System temperature detection
CPU / System fan speed detection
Thermal shutdown function
Supports Q-Flash
Supports EasyTune 5
(Note)
* Only for GA-7N400S-L.
(Note) If you want to use EasyTune utility, please set Memory Frequency under Advanced Chipset Features to
Auto in BIOS Setup (refer to page 34). You also have to use DDR memory module(s) with frequencies equal
to or faster than the FSB frequency of the CPU you install. For example, when using a CPU with 333Mhz FSB,
you have to install DDR333 or DDR400 memory module(s).
GA-7N400S(-L) Motherboard- 10 -
Page 11
1-3Set System Clock (CLK_SW)
The system bus frequency can be switched at 100/133/166/200MHz by adjusting CLK_SW.
(The internal frequency depend on CPU.)
ON
ON: Auto (133/166/200MHz, supports the 266/333/
OFF
ON
OFF
CLK_SW
Default setting: ON
400MHz FSB CPU, Default)
OFF: FORCE 100MHz (supports the 200MHz FSB
CPU)
When you use a CPU with 200MHz FSB, please do
set the CLK_SW to OFF (100MHz).
1-4Installation of the CPU and Heatsink
English
Before installing the CPU, please comply with the following conditions:
1. Please make sure that the motherboard supports the CPU.
2. Please take note of the one indented corner of the CPU. If you install the CPU in the wrong
direction, the CPU will not insert properly. If this occurs, please change the insert direction
of the CPU.
3. Please add an even layer of heat sink paste between the CPU and heatsink.
4. Please make sure the heatsink is installed on the CPU prior to system use, otherwise
overheating and permanent damage of the CPU may occur.
5. Please set the CPU host frequency in accordance with the processor specifications. It is not
recommended that the system bus frequency be set beyond hardware specifications since it
does not meet the required standards for the peripherals. If you wish to set the frequency
beyond the proper specifications, please do so according to your hardware specifications
including the CPU, graphics card, memory, hard drive, etc.
Hardware Installation- 11 -
Page 12
1-4-1 Installation of the CPU
Pin 1(indented corner)
English
Position lever at a
90-degree angle
indented corner
Fig. 1
Gently lift the CPU socket lever and up to a
90-degree angle.
A Socket A CPU has two indented corners and these corners must be properly positioned during
installation.
Fig. 2
A gold-colored triangle is marked one edge of the
CPU. Please align this edge with the socket edge
closest to the CPU lever. Gently place the CPU into
position making sure that the CPU pins fit perfectly
into their holes.
Once the CPU is positioned into it socket, gently
press the metal lever back into its original position.
1-4-2 Installation of the Heatsink
Fig. 1
Before installing the heat sink, please first add an
even layer of heat sink paste on the surface of the
CPU. Install all the heat sink components (Please
refer to the heat sink manual for detailed installation instructions).
The heatsink may adhere to the CPU as a result of hardening of the heatsink paste. To prevent
such an occurrence, it is suggested that either thermal tape rather than heat sink paste be used for
heat dissipation or using extreme care when removing the heatsink.
GA-7N400S(-L) Motherboard - 12 -
Fig. 2
Please connect the heat sink power connector to
the CPU_FAN connector located on the
motherboard so that the heat sink can properly
function to prevent CPU overheating.
Page 13
1-5Installation of Memory
Before installing the memory modules, please comply with the following conditions:
1. Please make sure that the memory used is supported by the motherboard. It is
recommended that memory of similar capacity, specifications and brand be used.
2. Before installing or removing memory modules, please make sure that the computer power
is switched off to prevent hardware damage.
3. Memory modules have a foolproof insertion design. A memory module can be installed in
only one direction. If you are unable to insert the module, please switch the direction.
The motherboard supports DDR memory modules, whereby BIOS will automatically detect memory capacity
and specifications. Memory modules are designed so that they can be inserted only in one direction. The
memory capacity used can differ with each slot.
Notch
DDR
English
Fig.1
The DIMM socket has a notch, so the DIMM memory module can only
fit in one direction. Insert the DIMM memory module vertically into the
DIMM socket. Then push it down.
Fig.2
Close the plastic clip at both edges of the DIMM sockets to lock the
DIMM module.
Reverse the installation steps when you wish to remove the DIMM
module.
Hardware Installation- 13 -
Page 14
English
Dual Channel DDR
GA-7N400S / GA-7N400S-L supports the Dual Channel Technology. After operating the Dual Channel
Technology, the bandwidth of Memory Bus will add double up to 6.4GB/s(DDR400) or 5.3GB/s(DDR333).
GA-7N400S / GA-7N400S-L includes 3 DIMM sockets as following:
Channel A : DDR 1, DDR 2
Channel B : DDR 3
If you want to operate the Dual Channel Technology, please note the following explanations due to the
limitation of Intel chipset specifications.
1. Dual channel memory cannot be used if one DDR memory module is installed.
2. If two DDR memory modules are installed (same storage capacity), one must be added to the
Channel A slot and the other in the Channel B slot in order to use dual channel memory. Dual
channel memory cannot function if both DDR memory modules are installed on the same channel.
3. If three DDR memory modules are installed, please use memory of the same storage capacity in
order to use dual channel memory and for BIOS to detect all the DDR memory modules.
We'll strongly recommend our user to slot two DDR memory modules into the DIMMs with the same color in
order for Dual Channel Technology to work.
The following table is for Dual Channel Technology combination: (DS: Double Side, SS: Single Side)
DDR 1DDR 2DDR 3
2 memory module
3 memory module
DS/SSXDS/SS
XDS/SSDS/SS
DS/SSDS/SSDS/SS
GA-7N400S(-L) Motherboard- 14 -
Page 15
1-6Installation of Expansion Cards
You can install your expansion card by following the steps outlined below:
1. Read the related expansion card's instruction document before install the expansion card into the
computer.
2. Remove your computer's chassis cover, screws and slot bracket from the computer.
3. Press the expansion card firmly into expansion slot in motherboard.
4. Be sure the metal contacts on the card are indeed seated in the slot.
5. Replace the screw to secure the slot bracket of the expansion card.
6. Replace your computer's chassis cover.
7. Power on the computer, if necessary, setup BIOS utility of expansion card from BIOS.
8. Install related driver from the operating system.
Installing a AGP VGA card:
Please carefully pull out the small whitedrawable bar at the end of the AGP slot
when you try to install/uninstall the VGA
card. Please align the VGA card to the
onboard AGP slot and press firmly down on
the slot. Make sure your VGA card is locked
by the small white-drawable bar.
English
Hardware Installation- 15 -
Page 16
1-7I/O Back Panel Introduction
English
*
PS/2 Keyboard and PS/2 Mouse Connector
To install a PS/2 port keyboard and mouse, plug the mouse to the upper port (green) and the keyboard to the
lower port (purple).
USB port
Before you connect your device(s) into USB connector(s), please make sure your device(s) such as
USB keyboard, mouse, scanner, zip, speaker...etc. have a standard USB interface. Also make sure
your OS supports USB controller. If your OS does not support USB controller, please contact OS ven
dor for possible patch or driver upgrade. For more information please contact your OS or device(s)
vendors.
Parallel Port
The parallel port allows connection of a printer, scanner and other peripheral devices.
COM A / COM B (Serial Port)
Connects to serial-based mouse or data processing devices.
LAN Port *
The provided Internet connection is fast Ethernet, providing data transfer speeds of 10/100Mbps.
Line In
Devices like CD-ROM, walkman etc. can be connected to Line In jack.
Line Out
Connect the stereo speakers or earphone to this connector.
MIC In
Microphone can be connected to MIC In jack.
You can use audio software to configure 2-/4-/6-channel audio functioning.
* Only for GA-7N400S-L.
GA-7N400S(-L) Motherboard- 16 -
Page 17
1-8Connectors Introduction
12
English
13
11
12
14
15
1) ATX_12V
2) ATX (Power Connector)
3) CPU_FAN
4) SYS_FAN
5) FDD
6) IDE1 / IDE2
7) SATA0 / SATA1
8) PWR_LED
9) BAT
6
3
7
9
18
5
4
17
10816
10) F_PANEL
11) F_AUDIO
12) SUR_CEN
13) CD_IN
14) AUX_IN
15) SPDIF_IO
16) F_USB1 / F_USB2
17) IR
18) CLR_CMOS
Hardware Installation- 17 -
Page 18
English
1/2) ATX_12V / ATX (Power Connector)
With the use of the power connector, the power supply can supply enough stable power to all the
components on the motherboard. Before connecting the power connector, please make sure that all
components and devices are properly installed. Align the power connector with its proper location on
the motherboard and connect tightly. The ATX_12V power connector mainly supplies power to the
CPU. If the ATX_12V power connector is not connected, the system will not start.
Caution!
Please use a power supply that is able to handle the system voltage requirements. It is
recommended that a power supply that can withstand high power consumption be used (300W or
greater). If a power supply is used that does not provide the required power, the result can lead to an
unstable system or a system that is unable to start.
20
11
Pin No.Definition
1GND
2GND
3+12V
4+12V
Pin No.Definition
13.3V
23.3V
3GND
4VCC
5GND
6VCC
7GND
8Power Good
95V SB (stand by +5V)
10+12V
113.3V
12-12V
13GND
14PS_ON(soft on/off)
15GND
16GND
17GND
18-5V
19VCC
20VCC
24
13
10
1
GA-7N400S(-L) Motherboard- 18 -
Page 19
3/4) CPU_FAN / SYS_FAN (Cooler Fan Power Connector)
The cooler fan power connector supplies a +12V power voltage via a 3-pin power connector and
possesses a foolproof connection design.
Most coolers are designed with color-coded power connector wires. A red power connector wire
indicates a positive connection and requires a +12V power voltage. The black connector wire is the
ground wire (GND).
Please remember to connect the power to the cooler to prevent system overheating and failure.
Caution!
Please remember to connect the power to the CPU fan to prevent CPU overheating and failure.
English
1
CPU_FAN
1
SYS_FAN
Pin No.Definition
1GND
2+12V
3Sense
5) FDD (FDD Connector)
The FDD connector is used to connect the FDD cable while the other end of the cable connects to the
FDD drive. The types of FDD drives supported are: 360KB, 720KB, 1.2MB, 1.44MB and 2.88MB.
Please connect the red power connector wire to the pin1 position.
33
34
1
2
Hardware Installation- 19 -
Page 20
English
6) IDE1 / IDE2 (IDE Connector)
An IDE device connects to the computer via an IDE connector. One IDE connector can connect to one
IDE cable, and the single IDE cable can then connect to two IDE devices (hard drive or optical drive). If
you wish to connect two IDE devices, please set the jumper on one IDE device as Master and the other
as Slave (for information on settings, please refer to the instructions located on the IDE device).
40
2
39
1
7) SATA0 / SATA1 (Serial ATA Connector)
Serial ATA can provide 150MB/s transfer rate. Please refer to the BIOS setting for the Serial ATA and
install the proper driver in order to work properly.
Pin No.Definition
1
1
7
SATA1
7
SATA0
1GND
2TXP
3TXN
4GND
5RXN
6RXP
7GND
GA-7N400S(-L) Motherboard- 20 -
Page 21
8) PWR_LED
PWR_LED is connect with the system power indicator to indicate whether the system is on/off. It will
blink when the system enters suspend mode.
Pin No.Definition
1
1MPD+
2MPD-
3MPD-
9) BAT(Battery)
English
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.
Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended
by the manufacturer.
Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer's
instructions.
If you want to erase CMOS...
1. Turn OFF the computer and unplug the power cord.
2. Take out the battery gently and put it aside for about 10
minutes.
3. Re-install the battery.
4. Plug the power cord and turn ON the computer.
Hardware Installation- 21 -
Page 22
English
10) F_PANEL (Front Panel Jumper)
Please connect the power LED, PC peaker, reset switch and power switch etc. of your chassis front
panel to the F_PANEL connector according to the pin assignment below.
Message LED/
Power/
Sleep LED
2
1
MSG (Message LED/Power/Sleep LED)Pin 1: LED anode(+)
Pin 2: LED cathode(-)
PW (Power Switch)Open: Normal Operation
Close: Power On/Off
SPEAK (Speaker Connector)Pin 1: VCC(+)
Pin 2- Pin 3: NC
Pin 4: Data(-)
HD (IDE Hard Disk Active LED)Pin 1: LED anode(+)
Pin 2: LED cathode(-)
RES (Reset Switch)Open: Normal Operation
Close: Reset Hardware System
NCNC
MSG+
HD+
IDE Hard Disk Active LED
Power
Switch
PW+
PW-
MSG-
HD-
RES+
RES-
Reset Switch
Speaker Connector
SPEAK+
NC
SPEAK-
20
19
GA-7N400S(-L) Motherboard- 22 -
Page 23
11) F_AUDIO (Front Audio Panel Connector)
If you want to use Front Audio connector, you must remove 5-6, 9-10 Jumper.
In order to utilize the front audio header, your chassis must have front audio connector. Also please
make sure the pin assigment on the cable is the same as the pin assigment on the MB header. To find
out if the chassis you are buying support front audio connector, please contact your dealer. Please note,
you can have the alternative of using front audio connector or of using rear audio connector to play
sound.
Pin No.Definition
910
2
1
1MIC
2GND
3MIC_BIAS
4Power
5Front Audio (R)
6Rear Audio (R)
7Reserved
8No Pin
9Front Audio (L)
10Rear Audio (L)
12) SUR_CEN (Surround Center Connector)
Please contact your nearest dealer for optional SUR_CEN cable.
English
Pin No.Definition
56
2
1
1SUR OUTL
2SUR OUTR
3GND
4No Pin
5CENTER_OUT
6LFE_OUT
Hardware Installation- 23 -
Page 24
English
13/14) CD_IN (CD In Connector, black) / AUX_IN (AUX In Connector, white)
Connect CD-ROM or DVD-ROM audio out to the CD_IN connector. Connect other device(such as PCI
TV Tunner audio out) to the AUX_IN connector.
1
(CD_IN, black)
Pin No.Definition
1CD-L
2GND
3GND
4CD-R
1
(AUX_IN, white)
Pin No.Definition
1AUX-L
2GND
3GND
4AUX-R
15) SPDIF_IO (SPDIF In / Out Connector)
The SPDIF output is capable of providing digital audio to external speakers or compressed AC3 data to
an external Dolby Digital Decoder. Use this feature only when your stereo system has digital input
function. Be careful with the polarity of the SPDIF_IO connector. Check the pin assignment carefully
while you connect the SPDIF cable, incorrect connection between the cable and connector will make
the device unable to work or even damage it. For optional SPDIF_IO cable, please contact your local
dealer.
6
125
Pin No.Definition
1VCC
2No Pin
3SPDIF
4SPDIFI
5GND
6GND
GA-7N400S(-L) Motherboard- 24 -
Page 25
16) F_ USB1 / F_USB2 (Front USB Connector)
Be careful with the polarity of the front USB connector. Check the pin assignment carefully while you
connect the front USB cable, incorrect connection between the cable and connector will make the
device unable to work or even damage it. For optional front USB cable, please contact your local dealer.
Pin No.Definition
2
1
10
9
1Power
2Power
3USB DX-
4USB Dy-
5USB DX+
6USB Dy+
7GND
8GND
9No Pin
10NC
17) IR
Be careful with the polarity of the IR connector while you connect the IR. Please contact your nearest
dealer for optional IR device.
English
Pin No.Definition
1
1VCC
2No Pin
3IR RX
4GND
5IR TX
Hardware Installation- 25 -
Page 26
English
18) CLR_CMOS (Clear CMOS)
You may clear the CMOS data to its default values by this jumper. To clear CMOS, temporarily short
1-2 pin. Default doesn't include the "Shunter" to prevent from improper use this jumper.
Open: Normal
1
Short: Clear CMOS
1
GA-7N400S(-L) Motherboard- 26 -
Page 27
Chapter 2 BIOS Setup
BIOS (Basic Input and Output System) includes a CMOS SETUP utility which allows user to configure
required settings or to activate certain system features.
The CMOS SETUP saves the configuration in the CMOS SRAM of the motherboard.
When the power is turned off, the battery on the motherboard supplies the necessary power to the CMOS
SRAM.
When the power is turned on, pushing the <Del> button during the BIOS POST (Power-On Self Test) will
take you to the CMOS SETUP screen. You can enter the BIOS setup screen by pressing "Ctrl + F1".
When setting up BIOS for the first time, it is recommended that you save the current BIOS to a disk in the
event that BIOS needs to be reset to its original settings. If you wish to upgrade to a new BIOS, either
Gigabyte's Q-Flash or @BIOS utility can be used.
Q-Flash allows the user to quickly and easily update or backup BIOS without entering the operating system.
@BIOS is a Windows-based utility that does not require users to boot to DOS before upgrading BIOS but
directly download and update BIOS from the Internet.
CONTROL KEYS
< >< >< >< > Move to select item
<Enter>Select Item
<Esc>Main Menu - Quit and not save changes into CMOS Status Page Setup Menu
and Option Page Setup Menu - Exit current page and return to Main Menu
<Page Up>Increase the numeric value or make changes
<Page Down>Decrease the numeric value or make changes
<F1>General help, only for Status Page Setup Menu and Option Page Setup Menu
<F2>Item Help
<F5>Restore the previous CMOS value from CMOS, only for Option Page Setup Menu
<F6>Load the file-safe default CMOS value from BIOS default table
<F7>Load the Optimized Defaults
<F8>Q-Flash utility
<F9>System Information
<F10>Save all the CMOS changes, only for Main Menu
English
Main Menu
The on-line description of the highlighted setup function is displayed at the bottom of the screen.
Status Page Setup Menu / Option Page Setup Menu
Press F1 to pop up a small help window that describes the appropriate keys to use and the possible selections for the highlighted item. To exit the Help Window press <Esc>.
BIOS Setup- 27 -
Page 28
English
The Main Menu (For example: BIOS Ver. : E17)
Once you enter Award BIOS CMOS Setup Utility, the Main Menu (as figure below) will appear on the screen.
Use arrow keys to select among the items and press <Enter> to accept or enter the sub-menu.
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
`Standard CMOS Features
`Advanced BIOS Features
`Advanced Chipset Features
`Integrated Peripherals
`Power Management Setup
`PnP/PCI Configurations
`PC Health Status
ESC: QuitKLJI: Select Item
F8: Q-FlashF10: Save & Exit Setup
Time, Date, Hard Disk Type...
If you can't find the setting you want, please press "Ctrl+F1" to search the advanced option hidden.
Standard CMOS Features
This setup page includes all the items in standard compatible BIOS.
Advanced BIOS Features
This setup page includes all the items of Award special enhanced features.
Advanced Chipset Features
This setup page includes all the items of Chipset special enhanced features.
Integrated Peripherals
This setup page includes all onboard peripherals.
Power Management Setup
This setup page includes all the items of Green function features.
PnP/PCI Configuration
This setup page includes all the configurations of PCI & PnP ISA resources.
PC Health Status
This setup page is the System auto detect Temperature, voltage, fan, speed.
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Fail-Safe Defaults indicates the value of the system parameters which the system would be in safe
configuration.
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Save & Exit Setup
Exit Without Saving
GA-7N400S(-L) Motherboard- 28 -
Page 29
Load Optimized Defaults
Optimized Defaults indicates the value of the system parameters which the system would be in best
performance configuration.
Set Supervisor Password
Change, set, or disable password. It allows you to limit access to the system and Setup, or just to Setup.
Set User Password
Change, set, or disable password. It allows you to limit access to the system.
Save & Exit Setup
Save CMOS value settings to CMOS and exit setup.
Exit Without Saving
Abandon all CMOS value changes and exit setup.
English
BIOS Setup- 29 -
Page 30
English
2-1Standard CMOS Features
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
Date (mm:dd:yy)Tue, Sep 21 2004
Time (hh:mm:ss)22:31:24
` IDE Channel 0 Master[None]
` IDE Channel 0 Slave[None]
` IDE Channel 1 Master[None]
` IDE Channel 1 Slave[None]
` IDE Channel 2 Master[None]
` IDE Channel 3 Master[None]
The date format is <week>, <month>, <day>, <year>.
WeekThe week, from Sun to Sat, determined by the BIOS and is display only
MonthThe month, Jan. Through Dec.
DayThe day, from 1 to 31 (or the maximum allowed in the month)
YearThe year, from 1999 through 2098
Time
The times format in <hour> <minute> <second>. The time is calculated base on the 24-hour militarytime clock. For example, 1 p.m. is 13:00:00.
IDE Channel 0 Master/Slave; IDE Channel 1 Master/Slave; IDE Channel 2/3 Master
IDE HDD Auto-Detection Press "Enter" to select this option for automatic device detection.
IDE Channel 0 Master/Slave; IDE Channel 1 Master/Slave; IDE Channel 2/3 Master
IDE and SATA devices setup. You can use one of three methods:
AutoAllows BIOS to automatically detect IDE devices during POST. (Default value)
NoneSelect this if no IDE devices are used and the system will skip the automatic
detection step and allow for faster system start up.
ManualUser can manually input the correct settings.
Access Mode Use this to set the access mode for the hard drive. The four options are:
CHS/LBA/Large/Auto(default:Auto)
Hard drive information should be labeled on the outside drive casing. Enter the appropriate option
based on this information.
CylinderNumber of cylinders
HeadNumber of heads
PrecompWrite precomp
Landing Zone Landing zone
SectorNumber of sectors
If a hard disk has not been installed, select NONE and press <Enter>.
Standard CMOS Features
Item Help
Menu Level`
Change the day, month,
year
<Week>
Sun. to Sat.
<Month>
Jan. to Dec.
<Day>
1 to 31 (or maximum
allowed in the month)
<Year>
1999 to 2098
GA-7N400S(-L) Motherboard- 30 -
Page 31
Drive A / Drive B
The category identifies the types of floppy disk drive A or drive B that has been installed in the computer.
NoneNo floppy drive installed
360K, 5.25"5.25 inch PC-type standard drive; 360K byte capacity.
1.2M, 5.25"5.25 inch AT-type high-density drive; 1.2M byte capacity
(3.5 inch when 3 Mode is Enabled).
720K, 3.5"3.5 inch double-sided drive; 720K byte capacity
1.44M, 3.5"3.5 inch double-sided drive; 1.44M byte capacity.
2.88M, 3.5"3.5 inch double-sided drive; 2.88M byte capacity.
Floppy 3 Mode Support (for Japan Area)
DisabledNormal Floppy Drive. (Default value)
Drive ADrive A is 3 mode Floppy Drive.
Drive BDrive B is 3 mode Floppy Drive.
BothDrive A & B are 3 mode Floppy Drives.
Halt on
The category determines whether the computer will stop if an error is detected during power up.
No ErrorsThe system boot will not stop for any error that may be detected and you
will be prompted.
All ErrorsWhenever the BIOS detects a non-fatal error the system will be stopped.
All, But Keyboard The system boot will not stop for a keyboard error; it will stop for all other
errors. (Default value)
All, But DisketteThe system boot will not stop for a disk error; it will stop for all other errors.
All, But Disk/KeyThe system boot will not stop for a keyboard or disk error; it will stop for all
other errors.
Memory
The category is display-only which is determined by POST (Power On Self Test) of the BIOS.
Base Memory
The POST of the BIOS will determine the amount of base (or conventional) memory installed in the
system.
The value of the base memory is typically 512K for systems with 512K memory installed on the
motherboard, or 640K for systems with 640K or more memory installed on the motherboard.
Extended Memory
The BIOS determines how much extended memory is present during the POST.
This is the amount of memory located above 1 MB in the CPU's memory address map.
Total Memory
This item displays the memory size that used.
English
BIOS Setup- 31 -
Page 32
English
2-2Advanced BIOS Features
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
` Hard Disk Boot Priority[Press Enter]
First Boot Device[Floppy]
Second Boot Device[Hard Disk]
Third Boot Device[CDROM]
Boot Up Floppy Seek[Disabled]
Password Check[Setup]
Init Display First[PCI Slot]
KLJI: MoveEnter: Select+/-/PU/PD: ValueF10: SaveESC: ExitF1: General Help
Select boot sequence for onboard(or add-on cards) SCSI, RAID, etc.
Use < > or < > to select a device, then press<+> to move it up, or <-> to move it down the list. Press
<ESC> to exit this menu.
First / Second / Third Boot Device
FloppySelect your boot device priority by Floppy.
LS120Select your boot device priority by LS120.
Hard DiskSelect your boot device priority by Hard Disk.
CDROMSelect your boot device priority by CDROM.
ZIPSelect your boot device priority by ZIP.
USB-FDDSelect your boot device priority by USB-FDD.
USB-ZIPSelect your boot device priority by USB-ZIP.
USB-CDROMSelect your boot device priority by USB-CDROM.
USB-HDDSelect your boot device priority by USB-HDD.
LANSelect your boot device priority by LAN.
DisabledSelect your boot device priority by Disabled.
Boot Up Floppy Seek
During POST, BIOS will determine the floppy disk drive installed is 40 or 80 tracks. 360K type is 40
tracks 720K, 1.2M and 1.44M are all 80 tracks.
EnabledBIOS searches for floppy disk drive to determine it is 40 or 80 tracks. Note that
BIOS can not tell from 720K, 1.2M or 1.44M drive type as they are all 80 tracks.
DisabledBIOS will not search for the type of floppy disk drive by track number. Note that
there will not be any warning message if the drive installed is 360K. (Default
value)
Advanced BIOS Features
Item Help
Menu Level`
Select Hard Disk Boot
Device Priority
GA-7N400S(-L) Motherboard- 32 -
Page 33
Password Check
SetupThe system will boot but will not access to Setup page if the correct password is not
entered at the prompt. (Default value)
SystemThe system will not boot and will not access to Setup page if the correct password is
not entered at the prompt.
Init Display First
This feature allows you to select the first initiation of the monitor display from which card when you
install an AGP card and a PCI VGA card on board.
PCI SlotSet initial display first to PCI slot. (Default value)
Onboard/AGP Set initial display first to AGP.
English
BIOS Setup- 33 -
Page 34
English
2-3Advanced Chipset Features
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
System Performance[Normal]
FSB Frequency[100MHz]
x Memory FrequencyBy SPD
Resulting Frequency266MHz
AGP Frequency[Normal]
KLJI: MoveEnter: Select+/-/PU/PD: ValueF10: SaveESC: ExitF1: General Help
Incorrect using these features may cause your system broken. For power end-user use only.
System Performance
NormalSet system at the most stable settings. (Default value)
TurboUse overclock settings for higher performance but with higher risk of instability.
ManualAllows full customization of performance options.
FSB Frequency
100MHzSet FSB frequency at 100MHz. (Default value)
133MHzSet FSB frequency at 133MHz.
166MHzSet FSB frequency at 166MHz.
200MHzSet FSB frequency at 200MHz.
Memory Frequency
(Note)
By SPDSet memory frequency by SPD. (Default value)
50% ~ 200%Set memory frequency manually.
AutoSet the best memory frequency for system.
Resulting Frequency
The value depends on FSB/Memory Frequency settings.
AGP Frequency
NormalSet the best AGP frequency for system. (Default value)
50MHz ~ 100MHz Set AGP frequency manually.
Advanced Chipset Features
Item Help
Menu Level`
[Normal]
Use the most stable settings
[Turbo]
Use over clocked settings for
higher performance but with
higher risk of instability
[Manual]
Allows full customization of
performance options
Advanced users only
(Note) If you want to use EasyTune utility, please set Memory Frequency to Auto. You also have to use DDR
memory module(s) with frequencies equal to or faster than the FSB frequency of the CPU you install. For
example, when using a CPU with 333Mhz FSB, you have to install DDR333 or DDR400 memory module(s).
GA-7N400S(-L) Motherboard- 34 -
Page 35
2-4Integrated Peripherals
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
` IDE Function Setup[Press Enter]
` RAID Config[Press Enter]
OnChip USB[V1.1+V2.0]
USB Keyboard Support[Disabled]
USB Mouse Support[Disabled]
AC97 Audio[Auto]
Onboard H/W LAN*[Enabled]
Onboard Serial Port 1[3F8/IRQ4]
Onboard Serial Port 2[2F8/IRQ3]
UART Mode Select[Normal]
x UR2 Duplex ModeHalf
Onboard Parallel Port[378/IRQ7]
Parallel Port Mode[ECP]
ECP Mode Use DMA[3]
Game Port Address[201]
Midi Port Address[Disabled]
x Midi Port IRQ10
KLJI: MoveEnter: Select+/-/PU/PD: ValueF10: SaveESC: ExitF1: General Help
When set at "Enabled", it allows you to use the onboard primary IDE. If a hard disk controller card is
used, please set at "Disabled".
EnabledEnable onboard first channel IDE port. (Default value)
DisabledDisable onboard first channel IDE port.
On-Chip Secondary PCI IDE
When set at "Enabled", it allows you to use the onboard secondary IDE. If a hard disk controller card is
used, please set at "Disabled".
EnabledEnable onboard secondary channel IDE port. (Default value)
DisabledDisable onboard secondary channel IDE port.
Serial ATA
EnabledEnable Serial ATA controller function. (Default value)
DisabledDisable this function.
* Only for GA-7N400S-L.
BIOS Setup- 35 -
Page 36
English
SATA DMA Transfer
EnabledEnable Serial ATA transfer function. (Default value)
DisabledDisable this function.
SATA Spread Spectrum
EnabledEnable Serial ATA spread spectrum function.
DisabledDisable this function. (Default value)
RAID Config
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
IDE Channel0 Master RAID[Disabled]
IDE Channel0 Slave RAID[Disabled]
IDE Channel1 Master RAID[Disabled]
IDE Channel1 Slave RAID[Disabled]
SATA Primary Master RAID[Disabled]
SATA Secndry Master RAID[Disabled]
KLJI: MoveEnter: Select+/-/PU/PD: ValueF10: SaveESC: ExitF1: General Help
EnabledEnable onboard H/W LAN function. (Default value)
DisabledDisable this function.
Onboard Serial Port 1
AutoBIOS will automatically setup the port 1 address.
3F8/IRQ4Enable onboard Serial port 1 and address is 3F8. (Default value)
2F8/IRQ3Enable onboard Serial port 1 and address is 2F8.
3E8/IRQ4Enable onboard Serial port 1 and address is 3E8.
2E8/IRQ3Enable onboard Serial port 1 and address is 2E8.
DisabledDisable onboard Serial port 1.
Onboard Serial Port 2
AutoBIOS will automatically setup the port 1 address.
3F8/IRQ4Enable onboard Serial port 2 and address is 3F8.
2F8/IRQ3Enable onboard Serial port 2 and address is 2F8. (Default value)
3E8/IRQ4Enable onboard Serial port 2 and address is 3E8.
2E8/IRQ3Enable onboard Serial port 2 and address is 2E8.
DisabledDisable onboard Serial port 2.
UART Mode Select
This item allows you to determine which Infra Red(IR) function of Onboard I/O chip.
NormalSet onboard I/O chip UART to normal mode. (Default value)
IrDASet onboard I/O chip UART to IrDA mode.
ASKIRSet onboard I/O chip UART to ASKIR mode.
UR2 Duplex Mode
This feature allows you to seclect IR mode.
This function will available when "UART Mode Select" doesn't set at Normal.
HalfIR Function Duplex Half. (Default value)
FullIR Function Duplex Full.
English
* Only for GA-7N400S-L.
BIOS Setup- 37 -
Page 38
English
Onboard Parallel port
DisabledDisable onboard LPT port.
378/IRQ7Enable onboard LPT port and address is 378/IRQ7. (Default value)
278/IRQ5Enable onboard LPT port and address is 278/IRQ5.
3BC/IRQ7Enable onboard LPT port and address is 3BC/IRQ7.
Parallel Port Mode
SPPUsing Parallel port as Standard Parallel Port.
EPPUsing Parallel port as Enhanced Parallel Port.
ECPUsing Parallel port as Extended Capabilities Port. (Default value)
ECP+EPPUsing Parallel port as ECP & EPP mode.
ECP Mode Use DMA
3Set ECP Mode Use DMA to 3. (Default value)
1Set ECP Mode Use DMA to 1.
Game Port Address
201Set Game Port Address to 201. (Default value)
209Set Game Port Address to 209.
DisabledDisable this function.
Midi Port Address
300Set Midi Port Address to 300.
330Set Midi Port Address to 330.
DisabledDisable this function. (Default value)
Midi Port IRQ
5Set Midi Port IRQ to 5.
10Set Midi Port IRQ to 10. (Default value)
GA-7N400S(-L) Motherboard- 38 -
Page 39
2-5Power Management Setup
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
ACPI Suspend Type[S1(POS)]
Soft-Off by PWR-BTTN[Instant-off]
PME Event Wake Up[Enabled]
ModemRingOn[Enabled]
S3 Resume by USB[Disabled]
Resume by Alarm[Disabled]
x Date (of Month) AlarmEveryday
x Time (hh:mm:ss) Alarm0 : 0 : 0
Power On by Mouse[Disabled]
Power On by Keyboard[Disabled]
x KB Power ON PasswordEnter
AC BACK Function[Soft-Of f]
KLJI: MoveEnter: Select+/-/PU/PD: ValueF10: SaveESC: ExitF1: General Help
S1(POS)Set ACPI suspend type to S1/POS(Power On Suspend). (Default value)
S3(STR)Set ACPI suspend type to S3/STR(Suspend To RAM).
Soft-off by PWR-BTTN
Instant-offPress power button then Power off instantly. (Default value)
Delay 4 Sec. Press power button 4 sec. to Power off. Enter suspend if button is pressed less than
4 seconds.
PME Event Wake Up
This feature requires an ATX power supply that provides at least 1A on the 5VSB lead.
DisabledDisable this function.
EnabledEnable PME as wake up event. (Default value)
ModemRingOn
An incoming call via modem or an input signal comes from the other client server on the LAN can awake
the system from any suspend state.
DisabledDisable Modem Ring on function.
EnabledEnable Modem Ring on function. (Default value)
S3 Resume by USB
This feature allows you to resume the system from USB device.
DisabledDisable this function. (Default value)
EnabledEnable this funcion.
Resume by Alarm
You can set "Resume by Alarm" item to enabled and key in Date/time to power on system.
DisabledDisable this function. (Default Value)
EnabledEnable alarm function to POWER ON system.
If RTC Alarm Lead To Power On is Enabled.
Date (of Month) Alarm :Everyday, 1~31
Time (hh: mm: ss) Alarm :(0~23) : (0~59) : (0~59)
Power Management Setup
Item Help
Menu Level`
English
BIOS Setup- 39 -
Page 40
English
Power On by Mouse
DisabledDisabled this function. (Default value)
Double Click Double click on PS/2 mouse left button to power on the system.
Power On by Keyboard
DisabledDisable this function. (Default value)
PasswordEnter from 1 to 5 characters to set the keyboard power on password.
Keyboard 98 If your keyboard has a "POWER Key" button, you can press the key to power on
your system.
KB Power ON Password
When "Power On by Keyboard" set at Password, you can set the password here.
EnterInput password (from 1 to 5 characters) and press Enter to set the keyboard power
on password.
AC BACK Function
Soft-OffWhen AC-power back to the system, the system will be in "Off" state. (Default value)
Full-OnWhen AC-power back to the system, the system always in "On" state.
MemoryWhen AC-power back to the system, the system will return to the Last state before
AC-power off.
GA-7N400S(-L) Motherboard- 40 -
Page 41
2-6PnP/PCI Configurations
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
PCI 1/5 IRQ Assignment[Auto]
PCI 2 IRQ Assignment[Auto]
PCI 3 IRQ Assignment[Auto]
PCI 4 IRQ Assignment[Auto]
KLJI: MoveEnter: Select+/-/PU/PD: ValueF10: SaveESC: ExitF1: General Help
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
`Standard CMOS Features
`Advanced BIOS Features
`Advanced Chipset Features
`Integrated Peripherals
`Power Management Setup
`PnP/PCI Configurations
`PC Health Status
ESC: QuitKLJI: Select Item
F8: Q-FlashF10: Save & Exit Setup
Load Fail-Safe Defaults (Y/N)? N
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Save & Exit Setup
Exit Without Saving
Fail-Safe defaults contain the most appropriate values of the system parameters that allow minimum system
performance.
2-9Load Optimized Defaults
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
`Standard CMOS Features
`Advanced BIOS Features
`Advanced Chipset Features
`Integrated Peripherals
`Power Management Setup
`PnP/PCI Configurations
`PC Health Status
ESC: QuitKLJI: Select Item
F8: Q-FlashF10: Save & Exit Setup
Load Optimized Defaults (Y/N)? N
Load Optimized Defaults
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Save & Exit Setup
Exit Without Saving
English
Selecting this field loads the factory defaults for BIOS and Chipset Features which the system automatically
detects.
BIOS Setup- 43 -
Page 44
English
2-10 Set Supervisor/User Password
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
`Standard CMOS Features
`Advanced BIOS Features
`Advanced Chipset Features
`Integrated Peripherals
`Power Management Setup
`PnP/PCI Configurations
`PC Health Status
ESC: QuitKLJI: Select Item
F8: Q-FlashF10: Save & Exit Setup
Enter Password:
Change/Set/Disable Password
Selecting this field loads the factory defaults for BIOS and Chipset Features which the system automatically
detects.
When you select this function, the following message will appear at the center of the screen to assist you in
creating a password.
Type the password, up to eight characters, and press <Enter>. You will be asked to confirm the password.
Type the password again and press <Enter>. You may also press <Esc> to abort the selection and not enter
a password.
To disable password, just press <Enter> when you are prompted to enter password. A message
"PASSWORD DISABLED" will appear to confirm the password being disabled. Once the password is disabled,
the system will boot and you can enter Setup freely.
The BIOS Setup program allows you to specify two separate passwords:
SUPERVISOR PASSWORD and a USER PASSWORD. When disabled, anyone may access all BIOS Setup
program function. When enabled, the Supervisor password is required for entering the BIOS Setup program
and having full configuration fields, the User password is required to access only basic items.
If you select "System" at "Password Check" in Advance BIOS Features Menu, you will be prompted for the
password every time the system is rebooted or any time you try to enter Setup Menu.
If you select "Setup" at "Password Check" in Advance BIOS Features Menu, you will be prompted only when
you try to enter Setup.
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Save & Exit Setup
Exit Without Saving
GA-7N400S(-L) Motherboard- 44 -
Page 45
2-11 Save & Exit Setup
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
`Standard CMOS Features
`Advanced BIOS Features
`Advanced Chipset Features
`Integrated Peripherals
`Power Management Setup
`PnP/PCI Configurations
`PC Health Status
ESC: QuitKLJI: Select Item
F8: Q-FlashF10: Save & Exit Setup
Save to CMOS and EXIT (Y/N)? Y
Save & Exit Setup
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Save & Exit Setup
Exit Without Saving
Type "Y" will quit the Setup Utility and save the user setup value to RTC CMOS.
Type "N" will return to Setup Utility.
2-12 Exit Without Saving
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
`Standard CMOS Features
`Advanced BIOS Features
`Advanced Chipset Features
`Integrated Peripherals
`Power Management Setup
`PnP/PCI Configurations
`PC Health Status
ESC: QuitKLJI: Select Item
F8: Q-FlashF10: Save & Exit Setup
Quit Without Saving (Y/N)? N
Abandon all Data
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Save & Exit Setup
Exit Without Saving
English
Type "Y" will quit the Setup Utility without saving to RTC CMOS.
Type "N" will return to Setup Utility.
BIOS Setup- 45 -
Page 46
English
GA-7N400S(-L) Motherboard- 46 -
Page 47
Chapter 3Drivers Installation
Pictures below are shown in Windows XP.
Insert the driver CD-title that came with your motherboard into your CD-ROM drive, the driver
CD-title will auto start and show the installation guide. If not, please double click the CD-ROM
device icon in "My computer", and execute the Setup.exe.
3-1Install Chipset Drivers
After insert the driver CD, "Xpress Install" will scan automatically the system and then list all the drivers that
recommended to install. The "Xpress Install" uses the"Click and Go" technology to install the drivers
automatically. Just select the drivers you want then click the "GO" button. The "Xpress Install" will execute
the installation for you automatically.
*
English
Some device drivers will restart your system automatically. After restarting your system the "Xpress
Install" will continue to install other drivers.
System will reboot automatically after install the drivers, afterward you can install others application.
For USB2.0 driver support under Windows XP operating system, please use Windows Service
Pack. After install Windows Service Pack, it will show a question mark "?" in "Universal Serial Bus
controller" under "Device Manager". Please remove the question mark and restart the system
(System will auto-detect the right USB2.0 driver).
* Only for GA-7N400S-L.
Drivers Installation- 47 -
Page 48
English
3-2Software Application
This page displays all the tools that Gigabyte developed and some free software, you can choose anyone
you want and press "install" to install them.
3-3Software Information
This page lists the contents of software and drivers in this CD-title.
GA-7N400S(-L) Motherboard- 48 -
Page 49
3-4Hardware Information
This page lists all device you have for this motherboard.
3-5Contact Us
Please see the last page for details.
English
Drivers Installation- 49 -
Page 50
English
GA-7N400S(-L) Motherboard- 50 -
Page 51
Chapter 4 Appendix
4-1Unique Software Utilities
4-1-1 Xpress Recovery Introduction
What is Xpress Recovery ?
Xpress Recovery is a utility used to back up and restore an OS partition.
If the hard drive is not working properly, the user can restore the drive to
its original state.
1. Supports FAT16, FAT32, and NTFS formats
2. Must be connected to the IDE1 Master
3. Allows installation of only one OS
4. Must be used with an IDE hard disk supporting HPA
5. The first partition must be set as the boot partition. When the boot partition is backed up,
please do not alter its size.
6. Xpress Recovery is recommended when using Ghost to return boot manager to NTFS
format.
How to use the Xpress Recovery
1. Boot from CD-ROM (BMP Mode)
Enter the BIOS menu, select "Advanced BIOS Feature" and set to boot from CD-ROM. Insert the
provided driver CD into your CD drive, then save and exit the BIOS menu. Once the computer has
restarted, the phrase "Boot from CD:" will appear at the bottom left-hand corner of the screen. When
"Boot from CD:" appears, press any key to enter Xpress Recovery.
Once you have completed this step, subsequent access to Xpress Recovery can also function by
pressing the F9 key during computer power on.
1. If you have already entered Xpress Recovery by booting from the CD-ROM, you can enter
Xpress Recovery in the future by pressing the F9 key.
2. System storage capacity as well as drive reading/writing speed will affect backup speed.
3. It is recommended that Xpress Recovery be immediately installed after OS and all required
driver and software installations are complete.
GA-7N400S(-L) Motherboard- 52 -
Page 53
1. Execute Backup Utility:
Press B to Backup your System or Esc to Exit
The backup utility will automatically scan your system and back up data as a backup image in your hard
drive.
Not all systems support access to Xpress Recovery by pressing the F9 key during computer power
on. If this is the case, please use the boot from CD-ROM method to enter Xpress Recovery.
2. Execute Restore Utility:
This program will recover your system to factory default.
Press R to restore your system back to factory default or press Esc to exit
Restores backup image to original state.
3. Remove Backup Image:
Remove backup image. Are you sure? (Y/N)
Remove the backup image.
4. Set Password:
Please input a 4-16 character long password (a-z or 0-9) or press Esc to exit
You can set a password to enter Xpress Recovery to protect your hard disk data. Once this is done,
password input will be required to enter Xpress Recovery during the next as well as subsequent system
restarts. If you wish to remove the need for password entry, please select "Set Password" and under
"New Password/Confirm Password", make sure there is no entry and then press "Enter" to remove
password requirement.
English
5. Exit and Restart:
Exit and restart your computer.
Appendix- 53 -
Page 54
English
4-1-2 Flash BIOS Method Introduction
Method 1 : Q-FlashTM Utility
Q-FlashTM is a BIOS flash utility embedded in Flash ROM. With this utility,
users only have to stay in the BIOS menu when they want to update
BIOS. Q-FlashTM allows users to flash BIOS without any utility in DOS or
Windows. Using Q-FlashTM indicating no more fooling around with any complicated instructions and
operating system since it is in the BIOS menu.
Please note that because updating BIOS has potential risk, please do it with caution!! We are
sorry that Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd is not responsible for damages of system because of
incorrect manipulation of updating BIOS to avoid any claims from end-users.
Before You Begin:
Before you start updating BIOS with the Q-FlashTM utility, please follow the steps below first.
1. Download the latest BIOS for your motherboard from Gigabyte's website.
2. Extract the BIOS file downloaded and save the BIOS file (the one with model name.Fxx. For example,
8KNXPU.Fba) to a floppy disk.
3. Reboot your PC and press Del to enter BIOS menu.
The BIOS upgrading guides below are separated into two parts.
If your motherboard has dual-BIOS, please refer to Part One.
If your motherboard has single-BIOS, please refer to Part Two.
Part One:
TM
Updating BIOS with Q-Flash
Some of Gigabyte motherboards are equipped with dual BIOS. In the BIOS menu of the motherboards
supporting Q-Flash and Dual BIOS, the Q-Flash utility and Dual BIOS utility are combined in the same
screen. This section only deals with how to use Q-Flash utility.
In the following sections, we take GA-8KNXP Ultra as the example to guide you how to flash BIOS
from an older version to the latest version. For example, from Fa3 to Fba.
Utility on Dual BIOS Motherboards.
Award Modular BIOS v6.00PG, An Energy Star Ally
Copyright (C) 1984-2003, Award Software, Inc.
The BIOS file is Fa3
before updating
Intel i875P AGPset BIOS for 8KN XP Ultra Fa3
Check System Health OK , VCore = 1.5250
Main Processor : Intel Pentium(R) 4 1.6GHz (133x12)
<CPUID : 0F27 Patch ID : 0027>
Memory Testing : 131072K OK
Memory Frequency 266 MHz in Single Channel
Primary Master : FUJITSU MPE3170AT ED-03-08
Primary Slave : None
Secondary Master : CREATIVEDVD-RM DVD1242E BC101
Secondary Slave : None
Press DEL to enter SETUP / Dual BIOS / Q-Flash / F9 For Xpress Recovery
08/07/2003-i875P-6A79BG03C-00
GA-7N400S(-L) Motherboard- 54 -
Page 55
Entering the Q-FlashTM utility:
Step1: To use Q-Flash utility, you must press Del in the boot screen to enter BIOS menu.
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
Standard CMOS Features
Advanced BIOS Features
Integrated Peripherals
Power Management Setup
PnP/PCI Configurations
PC Health Status
MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
ESC: QuitF3: Change Language
F8: Dual BIOS/Q-FlashF10: Save & Exit Setup
Time, Date, Hard Disk Type...
Select Language
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Save & Exit Setup
Exit Without Saving
Step 2: Press F8 button on your keyboard and then Y button to enter the Dual BIOS/Q-Flash utility.
Exploring the Q-FlashTM / Dual BIOS utility screen
The Q-Flash / Dual BIOS utility screen consists of the following key components.
Main ROM Type/Size.............................SST 49LF003A512K
Backup ROM Type/Size.........................SST 49LF003A512K
Wide Range Protection Disable
Copy Main ROM Data to Backup
Enter : Run :Move ESC:Reset F10:Power Off
Dual BIOS Utility
Boot From Main Bios
Auto Recovery Enable
Halt On Error Disable
Load Default Settings
Save Settings to CMOS
Q-Flash Utility
Load Main BIOS from Floppy
Load Backup BIOS from Floppy
Save Main BIOS to Floppy
Save Backup BIOS to Floppy
Dual BIOS utility bar
Q-FlashTM utility title
bar
Action bar
Task menu for Dual BIOS utility:
Contains the names of eight tasks and two item showing information about the BIOS ROM type. Blocking a
task and pressing Enter key on your keyboard to enable execution of the task.
Task menu for Q-Flash utility:
Contains the names of four tasks. Blocking a task and pressing Enter key on your keyboard to enable execution of the task.
Action bar:
Contains the names of four actions needed to operate the Q-Flash/Dual BIOS utility. Pressing the buttons
mentioned on your keyboards to perform these actions.
Appendix- 55 -
Page 56
English
Using the Q-FlashTM utility:
This section tells you how to update BIOS using the Q-Flash utility. As described in the "Before you begin"
section above, you must prepare a floppy disk having the BIOS file for your motherboard and insert it to your
computer. If you have already put the floppy disk into your system and have entered the Q-Flash utility,
please follow the steps below to flash BIOS.
Steps:
1. Press arrow buttons on your keyboard to move the light bar to "Load Main BIOS from Floppy" item in
the Q-Flash menu and press Enter button.
Later, you will see a box pop up showing the BIOS files you previously downloaded to the floppy disk.
If you want to save the current BIOS for backup purpose, you can begin Step 1 with "Save Main
BIOS to Floppy" item.
2. Move to the BIOS file you want to flash and press Enter.
In this example, we only download one BIOS file to the floppy disk so only one BIOS file,
8KNXPU.Fba, is listed.
Please confirm again you have the correct BIOS file for your motherboard.
Main ROM Type/Size.............................SST 49LF003A512K
Backup ROM Type/Size.........................SST 49LF003A512K
Wide Range Protection Disable
Reading BIOS file from floppy ...
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>.....................
Copy Main ROM Data to Backup
Don't Turn Off Power or Reset System
Enter : Run :Move ESC:Reset F10:Power Off
After BIOS file is read, you'll see a confirmation dialog box asking you "Are you sure to update BIOS?"
GA-7N400S(-L) Motherboard- 56 -
Dual BIOS Utility
1 file(s) found
Boot FromMain Bios
Auto RecoveryEnable
Halt On ErrorDisable
Load Default Settings
Save Settings to CMOS
Q-Flash Utility
Load Main BIOS from Floppy
Load Backup BIOS from Floppy
Save Main BIOS to Floppy
Save Backup BIOS to Floppy
Dual BIOS Utility
Boot FromMain Bios
Auto RecoveryEnable
Halt On ErrorDisable
Load Default Settings
Save Settings to CMOS
Q-Flash Utility
Load Main BIOS from Floppy
Load Backup BIOS from Floppy
Save Main BIOS to Floppy
Save Backup BIOS to Floppy
BIOS file in the floppy
disk.
Do not trun off power or
reset your system at this
stage!!
Page 57
3. Press Y button on your keyboard after you are sure to update BIOS.
Then it will begin to update BIOS. The progress of updating BIOS will be displayed.
Please do not take out the floppy disk when it begins flashing BIOS.
4. Press any keys to return to the Q-Flash menu when the BIOS updating procedure is completed.
Main ROM Type/Size.............................SST 49LF003A512K
Backup ROM Type/Size.........................SST 49LF003A512K
Wide Range Protection Disable
Copy Main ROM Data to Backup
Enter : Run :Move ESC:Reset F10:Power Off
Dual BIOS Utility
Boot FromMain Bios
Auto RecoveryEnable
Are you sure to RESET ?
Halt On ErrorDisable
[Enter] to continure or [Esc] to abort...
Load Default Settings
Save Settings to CMOS
Q-Flash Utility
Load Main BIOS from Floppy
Load Backup BIOS from Floppy
Save Main BIOS to Floppy
Save Backup BIOS to Floppy
English
After system reboots, you may find the BIOS version on your boot screen becomes the one you flashed.
Award Modular BIOS v6.00PG, An Energy Star Ally
Copyright (C) 1984-2003, Award Software, Inc.
The BIOS file
becomes Fba after
updating.
Intel i875P AGPset BIOS for 8KN XP Ultra Fba
Check System Health OK , VCore = 1.5250
Main Processor : Intel Pentium(R) 4 1.6GHz (133x12)
<CPUID : 0F27 Patch ID : 0027>
Memory Testing : 131072K OK
Memory Frequency 266 MHz in Single Channel
Primary Master : FUJITSU MPE3170AT ED-03-08
Primary Slave : None
Secondary Master : CREATIVEDVD-RM DVD1242E BC101
Secondary Slave : None
Press DEL to enter SETUP / Dual BIOS / Q-Flash / F9 For Xpress Recovery
09/23/2003-i875P-6A79BG03C-00
Appendix- 57 -
Page 58
English
6. Press Del to enter BIOS menu after system reboots. When you are in BIOS menu, move to
Load Fail-Safe Defaults item and press Enter to load BIOS Fail-Safe Defaults. Normally the system
redetects all devices after BIOS has been upgraded. Therefore, we highly recommend reloading the
BIOS defaults after BIOS has been upgraded.
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
Standard CMOS Features
Advanced BIOS Features
Integrated Peripherals
Power Management Setup
PnP/PCI Configurations
PC Health Status
MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
ESC: QuitF3: Change Language
F8: Dual BIOS/Q-FlashF10: Save & Exit Setup
Load Fail-Safe Defaults (Y/N)? Y
Time, Date, Hard Disk Type...
Select Language
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Save & Exit Setup
Exit Without Saving
Press Y on your keyboard to load defaults.
7. Select Save & Exit Setup item to save the settings to CMOS and exit the BIOS menu.
System will reboot after you exit the BIOS menu. The procedure is completed.
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
Standard CMOS Features
Advanced BIOS Features
Integrated Peripherals
Power Management Setup
PnP/PCI Configurations
PC Health Status
MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
ESC: QuitF3: Change Language
F8: Dual BIOS/Q-FlashF10: Save & Exit Setup
Save to CMOS and EXIT (Y/N)? Y
Time, Date, Hard Disk Type...
Select Language
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Save & Exit Setup
Exit Without Saving
Press Y on your keyboard to save and exit.
Part Two:
TM
Updating BIOS with Q-Flash
This part guides users of single-BIOS motherboards how to update BIOS using the Q-Flash
Standard CMOS Features
Advanced BIOS Features
Integrated Peripherals
Power Management Setup
PnP/PCI Configurations
PC Health Status
MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
ESC: QuitF3: Change Language
F8: Q-FlashF10: Save & Exit Setup
GA-7N400S(-L) Motherboard- 58 -
Utility on Single-BIOS Motherboards.
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2004 Award Software
Top Performance
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Save & Exit Setup
Exit Without Saving
Time, Date, Hard Disk Type...
TM
utility.
Page 59
Exploring the Q-FlashTM utility screen
The Q-FlashBIOS utility screen consists of the following key components.
Contains the names of three tasks. Blocking a task and pressing Enter key on your keyboard to enable
execution of the task.
Action bar:
Contains the names of four actions needed to operate the Q-Flash utility. Pressing the buttons mentioned on
your keyboards to perform these actions.
Using the Q-FlashTM utility:
This section tells you how to update BIOS using the Q-Flash utility. As described in the "Before you begin"
section above, you must prepare a floppy disk having the BIOS file for your motherboard and insert it to your
computer. If you have already put the floppy disk into your system and have entered the Q-Flash utility,
please follow the steps below to flash BIOS.
Steps:
1. Press arrow buttons on your keyboard to move the light bar to "Update BIOS from Floppy" item in the
Q-Flash menu and press Enter button.
Later, you will see a box pop up showing the BIOS files you previously downloaded to the floppy disk.
If you want to save the current BIOS for backup purpose, you can begin Step 1 with "Save BIOS
to Floppy" item.
2. Move to the BIOS file you want to flash and press Enter.
In this example, we only download one BIOS file to the floppy disk so only one BIOS file,
8GE800.F4, is listed.
Please confirm again you have the correct BIOS file for your motherboard.
After system reboots, you may find the BIOS version on your boot screen becomes the one you flashed.
Award Modular BIOS v6.00PG, An Energy Star Ally
Copyright (C) 1984-2003, Award Software, Inc.
The BIOS file
becomes F4 after
updating
Intel 845GE AGPSet BIOS for 8GE800 F4
Check System Health OK
Main Processor : Intel Pentium(R) 4 1.7GHz (100x17.0)
<CPUID : 0F0A Patch ID : 0009>
Memory Testing : 122880K OK + 8192K Shared Memory
Press DEL to enter SETUP / Q-Flash
03/18/2003-I845GE-6A69YG01C-00
6. Press Del to enter BIOS menu after system reboots and "Load BIOS Fail-Safe Defaults". See how
to Load BIOS Fail-Safe Defaults, please kindly refer to Step 6 to 7 in Part One.
Congratulation!! You have updated BIOS successfully!!
GA-7N400S(-L) Motherboard- 60 -
Page 61
Method 2 : @BIOSTM Utility
If you do not have a DOS startup disk, we recommend that you use the
new @BIOS utility. @BIOS allows users to update their BIOS under
Windows. Just select the desired @BIOS server to download the latest
version of BIOS.
Fig 1. Installing the @BIOS utilityFig 2. Installation complete and run @BIOS
Click Sart/ Programs/ GIGABYTE/@BIOS
Select @BIOS item.
Fig 3. The @BIOS utilityFig 4. Select the desired @BIOS server
Click ""Click "Update New BIOS"
English
1. Methods and steps:
I. Update BIOS through Internet:
a. Click "Internet Update" icon.
b. Click "Update New BIOS" icon.
c. Select @BIOSTM sever.
d. Select the exact model name on your motherboard.
e. System will automatically download and update the BIOS.
II. Update BIOS NOT through Internet:
a. Do not click "Internet Update" icon.
b. Click "Update New BIOS".
c. Please select "All Files" in dialog box while opening the old file.
d. Please search for BIOS unzip file, downloading from internet or any other methods (such as:
7N400SL.E17).
e. Complete update process following the instruction.
Appendix- 61 -
Page 62
English
III. Save BIOS:
In the very beginning, there is "Save Current BIOS" icon shown in dialog box. It means to save the
current BIOS version.
IV. Check out supported motherboard and Flash ROM:
In the very beginning, there is "About this program" icon shown in dialog box. It can help you check out
which kind of motherboard and which brand of Flash ROM are supported.
2. Note:
I. In method I, if it shows two or more motherboard's model names to be selected, please make sure
your motherboard's model name again. Selecting wrong model name will cause the system
unbooted.
II. In method II, be sure that motherboard's model name in BIOS unzip file are the same as your
motherboard's. Otherwise, your system won't boot.
III. In method I, if the BIOS file you need cannot be found in @BIOSTM server, please go onto Gigabyte's
website for downloading and updating it according to method II.
IV. Please note that any interruption during updating will cause system unbooted.
GA-7N400S(-L) Motherboard- 62 -
Page 63
4-1-3 Serial ATA BIOS Setting Utility Introduction
RAID Levels
RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks) is a method of combining two hard disk drives into one logical
unit. The advantage of an Array is to provide better performance or data fault tolerance. Fault tolerance is
achieved through data redundant operation, where if one drives fails, a mirrored copy of the data can be
found on another drive. This can prevent data loss if the operating system fails or hangs. The individual disk
drives in an array are called members. The configuration information of each member is recorded in the
reserved sector that identifies the drive as a member. All disk members in a formed disk array are recognized
as a single physical drive to the operating system.
Hard disk drives can be combined together through a few different methods. The different methods are
referred to as different RAID levels. Different RAID levels represent different performance levels, security
levels and implementation costs. The RAID levels which the nVIDIA® nForceTM 2 MCP RAID chipset supports
are RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 0+RAID 1 and JBOD.
RAID 0 (Striping)
RAID 0 reads and writes sectors of data interleaved between multiple drives. If any disk member fails, it
affects the entire array. The disk array data capacity is equal to the number of drive members times the
capacity of the smallest member. The striping block size can be set from 4KB to 64KB. RAID 0 does not
support fault tolerance.
RAID 1 (Mirroring)
RAID 1 writes duplicate data onto a pair of drives and reads both sets of data in parallel. If one of the
mirrored drives suffers a mechanical failure or does not respond, the remaining drive will continue to function.
Due to redundancy, the drive capacity of the array is the capacity of the smallest drive. Under a RAID 1
setup, an extra drive called the spare drive can be attached. Such a drive will be activated to replace a failed
drive that is part of a mirrored array. Due to the fault tolerance, if any RAID 1 drive fails, data access will not
be affected as long as there are other working drives in the array.
English
RAID 0+1 (Striping + Mirroring)
RAID 0+1 combines the performance of data striping (RAID 0) and the fault tolerance of disk mirroring (RAID
1). Data is striped across multiple drives and duplicated on another set of drives.
JBOD (Spanning)
A spanning disk array is equal to the sum of the all drives when the drives used are having different capacities.
Spanning stores data onto a drive until it is full, then proceeds to store files onto the next drive in the array.
When any disk member fails, the failure affects the entire array. JBOD is not really a RAID and does not
support fault tolerance.
Appendix- 63 -
Page 64
English
Please follow the steps below to construct a complete RAID array:
1) Have ready your hard drives for RAID construction.
Note: To achieve best performance, it is recommended that the hard drives used are of similar make
and storage capacity.
2) Please attach the hard drive connectors to their appropriate location on the motherboard ie. IDE, SCSI,
or SATA.
3) Enter the motherboard BIOS and locate RAID setup (Please refer to the section on Integrated Peripherals).
4) Enter RAID setup in the BIOS and select the RAID type (For instance, enter F10 to select NVIDIA RAID;
Ctrl + S to select Silicon Image).
5) Complete driver installation.
6) Complete RAID utility installation.
More information on steps 4 and 5 is provided. (For more detailed setup information, please visit "Support\
Motherboard\ Technology Guide section" on our website at http:\\www.gigabyte.com.tw to read or download
the information you need.)
Configuring the nVIDIA RAID BIOS
The NVRAID BIOS setup lets you choose the RAID array type and which hard drives you want to make part
of the array.
Entering the RAID BIOS Setup
1. After rebooting your computer, wait until you see the RAID software prompting you to press F10. The
RAID prompt appears as part of the system POST and boot process prior to loading the OS. You have a few
seconds to press F10 before the window disappears.
NVIDIA RAID IDE ROM BIOS 4.60
Copyright (C) 2004 NVIDIA Corp.
Detecting array ...
Press F10 to enter RAID setup utility ...
Press F10.
The NVIDIA RAID Utility - Define a New Array window appears (as Figure below).
NN
VIDIAVIDIA
RAID RAID
Utility Utility
Aug 24 2004Aug 24 2004
Utility
Aug 24 2004
Utility Utility
Aug 24 2004Aug 24 2004
New New
Array -Array -
New
Array -
New New
Array -Array -
StriStri
Stri
StriStri
Array Array
Array
Array Array
LocLoc
Loc
LocLoc
] ]
AddAdd
]
Add
] ]
AddAdd
] ]
DelDel
]
Del
] ]
DelDel
Navigate [Navigate [
Navigate [
Navigate [Navigate [
ping Block: ping Block:
ping Block:
ping Block: ping Block:
OptiOpti
malmal
Opti
mal
OptiOpti
malmal
DisksDisks
Disks
DisksDisks
Disk Model Disk Model
Disk Model
Disk Model Disk Model
KLKL
] Select [ENTER] Popup] Select [ENTER] Popup
KL
] Select [ENTER] Popup
KLKL
] Select [ENTER] Popup] Select [ENTER] Popup
NaNa
meme
Na
me
NaNa
meme
RAIDRAID
RAID
RAIDRAID
Free Free
Free
Free Free
LocLoc
Loc
LocLoc
1.0.M1.0.M
1.0.M
1.0.M1.0.M
1.1.M1.1.M
1.1.M
1.1.M1.1.M
Mode: Mode:
Mode:
Mode: Mode:
DisksDisks
Disks
DisksDisks
MM
irroringirroring
M
irroring
MM
irroringirroring
Disk Model Disk Model
Disk Model
Disk Model Disk Model
ST3120026ASST3120026AS
ST3120026AS
ST3120026ASST3120026AS
ST3120026ASST3120026AS
ST3120026AS
ST3120026ASST3120026AS
[F6] Ba[F6] Ba
[F6] Ba
[F6] Ba[F6] Ba
N
VIDIA
NN
VIDIAVIDIA
NaNa
meme
Na
me
NaNa
meme
ck [F7] Finish [Tck [F7] Finish [T
ck [F7] Finish [T
ck [F7] Finish [Tck [F7] Finish [T
RAID
RAID RAID
- -
Define a Define a
-
Define a
- -
Define a Define a
[[
JJ
[
J
[[
JJ
[[
II
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I
[[
II
AB] AB]
AB]
AB] AB]
GA-7N400S(-L) Motherboard- 64 -
Page 65
Using the "Define a New Array" Window
If necessary, press the tab key to move from field to field until the appropriate field is highlighted.
Selecting the RAID Mode
By default, this is set to Mirroring. To change to a different RAID mode, press the down arrow key until the
mode that you want appears in the RAID Mode box - either Mirroring, Striping, Spanning, or Stripe Mirroring.
Selecting the Striping Block Size
Striping block size is given in kilobytes, and affects how data is arranged on the disk. It is recommended to
leave this value at the default Optimal, which is 32KB, but the values can be between 4 KB and 128 KB.
Assigning the Disks
The disks that you enabled from the RAID Config BIOS setup page appear in the Free Disks block. These
are the drives that are available for use as RAID array disks. To designate a free disk to be used as a RAID
array disk,
1. Tab to the Free Disks section. The first disk in the list is selected.
2. Move it from the Free Disks block to the Array Disks block by pressing the rightarrow key (). The first disk
in the list is moved, and the next disk in the list is selected and ready to be moved.
3. Continue pressing the right-arrow key () until all the disks that you want to use as RAID array disks
appear in the Array Disks block.
NVIDIA RAID Utility Aug 24 2004
- Define a New Array -
RAID Mode: MirroringStriping Block: Optimal
English
Free Disks
LocDisk Model Name
[F6] Back [F7] Finish [TAB] Navigate [
Array Disks
LocDisk Model Name
1.0.M ST3120026AS
[
] Add
[
] Del
1.1.M ST3120026AS
] Select [ENTER] Popup
Appendix- 65 -
Page 66
Completing the RAID BIOS Setup
After assigning your RAID array disks, press F7. The Clear disk data prompt appears.
English
NVIDIA RAID Utility Aug 24 2004
- Define a New Array -
RAID Mode: MirroringStriping Block: Optimal
Free Disks
LocDisk Model Name
[F6] Back [F7] Finish [TAB] Navigate [
Clear disk data ?
[Y] YES [N] NO
Array Disks
LocDisk Model Name
1.0.M ST3120026AS
[
] Add
[
] Del
1.1.M ST3120026AS
] Select [ENTER] Popup
Press Y if you want to wipe out all the data from the RAID array, otherwise press N. You must choose Ye s if
the drives were previously used as RAID drives. The Array List window appears, where you can review the
RAID arrays that you have set up.
You can select a disk array as boot device if you want to boot operating system from an array. Use the arrow
keys to select the array, then press B to specify the array as bootable.
NVIDIA RAID Utility Aug 24 2004
- Array List -
BootIdStatusVendorArray Model Name
BBS2HealthyNVIDIAMIRROR 111.79G
[Ctrl-X] Exit [
] Select [B] Set Boot [N] New Array [ENTER] Detail
GA-7N400S(-L) Motherboard- 66 -
Page 67
Press Enter to view and verify details. The Array Detail screen appears.
The Array Detail screen shows various information about the array that you selected, such as Striping Block
used, RAID Mode, Striping Width, Disk Model Name, and disk capacity.
[R] Rebuild [D] Delete [C] Clear Disk [ENTER] Return
If you want to mark this disk as empty and wipe out all its contents, press C.
At the prompt, press Y to wipe out all the data, otherwise press N.
Press Enter again to go back to the previous screen and then press Ctrl + X to exit the RAID setup.
Now that the RAID setup has been configured from the RAID BIOS, the next step is to configure and load
drivers under Windows.
English
Appendix- 67 -
Page 68
English
Installing the RAID drivers
To install Windows 2000/XP onto a Serial ATA hard disk sucessfully, you need to install required driver for
the SATA controller on your motherboard during OS installation. Without the driver, the hard disk may not be
recognized during the Windows setup process.
First of all, you have to copy the driver for the SATA controller on your motherboard from the motherboard
driver CD to a floppy disk. See the instructions below about how to copy the driver.
Step 1: Find an available Operation System and insert the motherboard driver CD into the CD-ROM drive.
The installation utility will appear automatically soon after you insert the driver CD. Quit the installation utility
first. Insert a blank formatted floppy disk into the floppy disk drive.
Step 2: Go to My Computer and right-click the CD-ROM icon (This procedure assumes Drive D) and select
Open. Then you will see folders and files contained in the driver CD. Double-click the BootDrv folder icon
and select MENU.exe (refer to Fig.1).
(Note)
Fig.1
Fig.2
Step 3:
A MS-DOS prompt screen will appear. Information on all chipsets should be listed on the screen (Refer to
Fig.2), please select the proper chipset model.
Your system will then automatically zip and transfer this driver file to the floppy disk.
After you complete the steps, boot from the Windows CD to install the RAID drivers.
When install Windows 2000 or Windows XP from HDDs in serial ATA controller, press F6 as Win2000 or XP
boots up, then supply serial ATA controller driver by this floppy disk. Follow on-screen instructions to
complete installation.
(Each time you add a new hard drive to a RAID array, the RAID driver will have to be installed under
Windows once for that hard drive. After that, the driver will not have to be installed.)
Note: In the menu list, IAA_RAID is Intel ICH5R chipset.
GA-7N400S(-L) Motherboard- 68 -
Page 69
4-1-4 2- / 4- / 6- Channel Audio Function Introduction
The following setup is for Windows 98SE/2000/ME/XP. Please follow the steps below to enable the function!
2 Channel Audio Setup
We recommend that you use speakers with amplifier to get the best sound effect if the stereo output is
applied.
STEP 1:
Connect the stereo speakers or earphone to "Line
Out".
Line Out
STEP 2:
After installing the audio driver, you'll find a Sound
Effect icon on the lower right hand taskbar. Click
the icon to select the function.
English
STEP 3:
On the AC97 Audio Configuration menu, click the
Speaker Configuration tab and select the
2-channel mode for stereo speaker output check
box.
Appendix- 69 -
Page 70
English
4 Channel Audio Setup
STEP 1:
Connect the front channels to "Line Out", the rear
channels to "Line In".
Line In (Rear Speaker Out)
Line Out (Front Speaker Out)
STEP 2:
After installing the audio driver, you'll find a Sound
Effect icon on the lower right hand taskbar. Click
the icon to select the function.
STEP 3:
On the AC97 Audio Configuration menu, click the
Speaker Configuration tab and select the
4-channel mode for 4 speaker output check box.Clear the Only SURROUND-KIT check box and press
OK.
When the Environment setting is None, the sound
would be performed as stereo mode (2-channel
output). Please select other settings (ex: LivingRoom) for 4-channel output.
GA-7N400S(-L) Motherboard- 70 -
Page 71
Basic 6 Channel Audio Setup
Use the back audio panel to connect the audio output
without any additional module.
STEP 1:
Connect the front channels to "Line Out", the rear
channels to "Line In", and the Center/Subwoofer
channels to "MIC In".
STEP 2:
After installing the audio driver, you'll find a Sound
Effect icon on the lower right hand taskbar. Click
the icon to select the function.
English
Line In (Rear Speaker Out)
Line Out (Front Speaker Out)
Mic In (Center/Subwoofer Speaker Out)
STEP 3:
On the AC97 Audio Configuration menu, click the
Speaker Configuration tab and select the
6-channel mode for 5.1 speaker output check box.Clear the Only SURROUND-KIT check box and press
OK.
Audio Combo Kit offers SPDIF output, an optical and coaxial cable and a Surround-Kit. The Surround-Kit
offers R/L surround and center/subwoofer output.
SURROUND-KIT access analog output to rear
channels and Center/Subwoofer channels. It is the
best solution if you need 6 channel output, Line In
and MIC at the same time. "SURROUND-KIT" is
included in the GIGABYTE unique "Audio Combo Kit"
as picture.
STEP 1:
Secure the metal bracket of the "Surround Kit" to the
chassis back panel with a screw.
STEP 2:
Connect the "SURROUND-KIT" cable to the SUR_CEN connector on the motherboard.
STEP 3 :
Connect the front channels to back audio panel's "Line
Out", the rear channels to SURROUND-KIT's REAR
R/L, and the Center/Subwoofer channels to
SURROUND-KIT's SUB CENTER.
GA-7N400S(-L) Motherboard- 72 -
Page 73
STEP 4:
After installing the audio driver, you'll find a Sound
Effect icon on the lower right hand taskbar. Click
the icon to select the function.
STEP 5:
On the AC97 Audio Configuration menu, click the
Speaker Configuration tab and select the
6-channel mode for 5.1 speaker output check box.
Select the Only SURROUND-KIT check box and
press OK.
When the Environment setting is None, the sound
would be performed as stereo mode (2-channel
output). Please select the other settings for 6
channels output.
Appendix- 73 -
Page 74
English
SPDIF Output Device (Optional Device)
A "SPDIF output" device is an optional device. The
SPDIF_IO cable with rear bracket could link to the
"SPDIF_IO" connector (As picture.) For the further
linkage to decoder, rear bracket provides coaxial cable
and Fiber connecting port.
STEP 1:
Secure the metal bracket of the SPDIF Output
device to the chassis back panel with a screw.
STEP 2:
Connect the SPDIF device cable to the SPDIF_IO
connector on the motherboard.
Install Microsoft DirectX8.1 or later version before to enable Jack-Sensing support for Windows
98/ 98SE/ 2000/ ME.
Jack-Sensing includes 2 parts: AUTO and MANUAL. Following is an example for 2 channels (Following
pictures are in Windows XP):
Introduction of audio connectors
You may connect CDROM, Walkman or others audio
input devices to Line In jack, speakers, earphone or
others output devices to Line Out jack, and microphone to MIC In jack.
Auto-detecting:
Please connect the devices to the right jacks as above.
A window will appear as right picture if you setup the
devices properly.
Please note that 3D audio function will only
appear when 3D audio inputs.
English
Appendix- 75 -
Page 76
English
If you set wrong with the connectors, the warning
message will come out as right picture.
Manual setting:
If the device picture shows different from what you
set, please press "Manual Selection" to set.
GA-7N400S(-L) Motherboard- 76 -
Page 77
4-2Troubleshooting
Below is a collection of general asked questions. To check general asked questions based on a specific
motherboard model, please log on to http://www.gigabyte.com.tw
Question 1: I cannot see some options that were included in previous BIOS after updating BIOS. Why?
Answer: Some advanced options are hidden in new BIOS version. Please press Ctrl and F1 keys after
entering BIOS menu and you will be able to see these options.
Questions 2: Why is the light of my keyboard/optical mouse still on after computer shuts down?
Answer: In some boards, a small amount of electricity is kept on standby after computer shuts down and
that's why the light is still on.
Question 3: How do I clear CMOS?
Answer: If your board has a Clear CMOS jumper, please refer to the Clear CMOS steps in the manual. If your
board doesn't have such jumper, you can take off the on-board battery to leak voltage to clear CMOS.
Please refer to the steps below:
Steps:
1. Turn off power.
2. Disconnect the power cord from MB.
3. Take out the battery gently and put it aside for about 10 minutes (Or you can use a metal object to
connect the positive and negative pins in the battery holder to makethem short for one minute).
4. Re-insert the battery to the battery holder.
5. Connect power cord to MB again and turn on power.
6. Press Del to enter BIOS and load Fail-Safe Defaults(or load Optimized Defaults).
7. Save changes and reboot the system.
Question 4: Why do I still get a weak sound after turning up the speaker to the maximum volume?
Answer: Please make sure the speaker you are using is equipped with an internal amplifier. If not, please
change another speaker with power/amplifier and try again later.
English
Question 5: Sometimes I hear different continuous beeps from computer after system boots up. What do
these beeps usually stand for?
Answer: The beep codes below may help you identify the possible computer problems. However, they are
only for reference purposes. The situations might differ from case to case.
AMI BIOS Beep Codes
*
Computer gives 1 short beep when system boots successfully.
*Except for beep code 8, these codes are always fatal.
1 short: System boots successfully
2 short: CMOS setting error
1 long 1 short: DRAM or M/B error
1 long 2 short: Monitor or display card error
1 long 3 short: Keyboard error
1 long 9 short: BIOS ROM error
Continuous long beeps: DRAM error
Continuous short beeps: Power error
Appendix- 77 -
Page 78
English
GA-7N400S(-L) Motherboard- 78 -
Page 79
Contact Us
English
Taiwan (Headquarters)
GIGA-BYTE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
Address: No.6, Bau Chiang Road, Hsin-Tien, Taipei 231,