2. Do not exceed maximum temperature/pressure specifi cations.
3. Wear safety goggles or faceshield during installation/service.
4. Do not alter product construction.
5. Apply sealant or PTFE tape to sensor threads, inspecting threads to ensure integrity.
Do not install a sensor with damaged threads.
Pipe fi ttings MUST be installed by a certifi ed welder only. Signet will not assume liability of any kind for improper fi tting
installations.
2517 Hot-Tap sensor specifi cations and limitations depend on the lowest maximum rating of the components associated with
the system. a ball valve, a component of the system, is rated at a maximum 100 psi @ 175°F, limiting the entire system's
maximum pressure/temperature rating to 100 psi @ 175°F. All higher maximum specifi cations MUST yield to the component
with the lowest maximum specifi cation.
Maximum Operating Pressure/Temperature:
• 17 bar (250 psi) @ 82°C (180°F) with standard FPM sensor fi tting O-rings.
• 17 bar (250 psi) @ 100°C ( 212°F) with optional EPR sensor fi tting O-rings.
Vertical mounting is recommended for best overall performance. Mount at a maximum of 30°
when air bubbles are present. DO NOT mount on the bottom of the pipe when sediments are
present.
3. Sensor Wiring
Signet Instruments
1/2 in. NPT conduit port
Black
Blk, sensor
power
Red, freq.
input
Shld,
Gnd
Red
Silver
instrument
90° Elbow
20x I.D.5x I.D.
2 x90° Elbow
25x I.D.5x I.D.
0°
-
30°
Process Pipe
+30°
• Use 2-conductor shielded cable for cable extensions up to 300m (1000 ft.)
• Maintain cable shield through splice.
5. Installation
The following items are required to properly install Signet 2217 Sensors.
5.1 Hardware, Standard Sensor
• Female pipe fi tting (weld-on or saddle) with 1.5 in. NPT or ISO 7/1-Rc 1.5 threads
• 32 mm (1.25 in.) diameter drill
• Pipe thread sealant
• Tape measure
5.2 Hardware, Hot-Tap Sensor
The Hot-Tap sensor requires all the standard sensor items plus:
• Hot-Tap drilling machine (e.g., Mueller drilling machine or equivalent)
• Female ball or gate valve (full port only) with 1.5 in. NPT or ISO 7/1-Rc 1.5 threads
• Male pipe nipple, 32 x 50 mm (1.5 x 2 in.) with 1.5 in. NPT or ISO 7/1-R 1.5 threads
B. Wearing safety face protection, drill a 32 mm (1.25 in.) diameter hole in the pipe.
sensor
fitting
C. Install the pipe fi tting of the outside of the pipe according to the manufacturer's
instructions. Failure to follow these instructions may result in serious bodily injury
and/or product failure.
pipe
D. Remove sensor fi tting from sensor assembly.
E. Thread sensor fi tting into pipe fi tting. (Fig. 1)
5.4 Hot-Tap Fitting Installation
A. Install the pipe fi tting on the outside diameter of the pipe according to the manufacturer's instructions. Failure to follow these
instructions may result in serious bodily injury and/or product failure.
B. Install the pipe nipple and isolation valve (ball or gate valve) onto the external pipe fi tting using pipe sealant on the
threads. (Fig. 2)
C. Wearing safety face protection, install an appropriate hole cutting tool per manufacturer's instructions (e.g., Mueller
drilling machine) with a 32 mm (1.25 in.) drill onto the top of the isolation valve, ensuring a tight fi t. Use the
recommended drill bit size or damage to the isolation valve may occur.
D. Open the isolation valve and insert the drill through the valve and cut the sensor clearance hole. After the hole is cut, withdraw the
drill from the isolation valve and close the valve. Remove the drilling machine per manufacturer's instructions. (Fig. 3)
fitting
pipe sealant recommended
process
pipe
E. Install the sensor fi tting/bleed valve into the top of the isolation valve. Make sure the bleed valve clears the handle of the isolation
valve during operation.
customer supplied
ball or gate valve
Fig. 2
process pipe (side view)
2517 Brass Paddlewheel Flow Sensor
customer supplied
nipple: 32 x 50 mm
(1.25 x 2 in.) long
Fig. 3
process pipe
sensor fitting
bleed valve
make sure
bleed valve
clears isolation
valve handle
2
5.5 Calculating the H Dimension
Before installing the sensor some critical dimensions must be established (for Hot-Tap installations,
we assume the pipe dimensions are known). The rotor shaft must be located 10% inside the pipe
I.D. to ensure accurate calibration capability. To accomplish this, the "H" dimension is measured
from the outside surface of the pipe to the bottom of the sensor fl ange.
Nominal "H" dimensions for standard pipes are listed here. For non-standard pipe dimensions,
calculate the "H" dimension using the formula listed below. Your pipe's wall thickness and inside
diameter (I.D.) is required for the "H" dimension calculation.
The 6 inch ruler (included) may be used to measure your pipe I.D. and wall thickness up to 5 inches
(standard sensors only).
8 in.
10 in.
12 in.
14 in.
16 in.
18 in.
20 in.
22 in.
24 in..
5.644 in.
5.589 in.
5.500 in.
5.427 in.
5.369 in.
5.310 in.
5.187 in.
5.064 in.
4.830 in.
4.583 in.
4.350 in.
4.200 in.
3.950 in.
3.700 in.
3.475 in.
*
3.000 in.
5.600 in.
5.538 in.
5.442 in.
5.360 in.
5.296 in.
5.230 in.
5.094 in.
4.942 in.
4.688 in.
4.400 in.
4.125 in.
3.950 in.
3.675 in.
3.400 in.
3.125 in.
2.850 in.
2.575 in.
5.644 in.
5.589 in.
5.500 in.
5.427 in.
5.369 in.
5.310 in.
5.187 in.
5.064 in.
4.830 in.
4.583 in.
4.375 in.
4.250 in.
4.050 in.
3.850 in.
3.650 in.
3.450 in.
3.250 in.
5.600 in.
5.538 in.
5.442 in.
5.360 in.
5.296 in.
5.230 in.
5.094 in.
4.942 in.
4.688 in.
4.475 in.
4.275 in.
4.150 in.
3.950 in.
3.750 in.
3.550 in.
3.350 in.
3.150 in.
(*) represents values currently unavailable
H Dimensions for Hot-Tap Sensors
Wrought Steel Pipe Per ANSI 36.10
Stainless Steel Pipe Per ANSI B36.19Wrought Steel Pipe Per ANSI 36.10Conversion:
mm = inches (25.4)
NPS SCH 5S SCH 10S SCH 40S SCH 80S
1-1/2 in.
2 in.
2-1/2 in.
3 in.
3-1/2 in.
4 in.
5 in.
6 in.
8 in.
10 in.
12 in.
14 in.
16 in.
18 in.
20 in.
22 in.
24 in.
5.708 in.
5.660 in.
5.596 in.
5.534 in.
5.484 in.
5.434 in.
5.306 in.
5.200 in.
5.000 in.
4.768 in.
4.550 in.
4.425 in.
4.218 in.
4.018 in.
3.800 in.
3.600 in.
3.376 in.
Stainless Steel Pipe Per ANSI B36.19
5.673 in.
5.625 in.
5.567 in.
5.504 in.
5.454 in.
5.404 in.
5.287 in.
5.180 in.
4.969 in.
4.743 in.
4.531 in.
4.400 in.
4.200 in.
4.000 in.
3.776 in.
3.576 in.
3.350 in.
5.644 in.
5.589 in.
5.500 in.
5.427 in.
5.369 in.
5.310 in.
5.187 in.
5.064 in.
4.830 in.
4.583 in.
4.375 in.
*
*
*
*
*
*
5.600 in.
5.538 in.
5.442 in.
5.360 in.
5.296 in.
5.230 in.
5.094 in.
4.942 in.
4.688 in.
4.475 in.
4.275 in.
*
*
*
*
*
*
Conversion:
mm = inches (25.4)
NPS SCH 40 SCH 80 STD XS
1-1/2 in.
2 in.
2-1/2 in.
3 in.
3-1/2 in.
4 in.
5 in.
6 in.
8 in.
10 in.
12 in.
14 in.
16 in.
18 in.
20 in.
22 in.
24 in.
14.694 in.
14.639 in.
14.550 in.
14.477 in.
14.419 in.
14.360 in.
14.237 in.
14.144 in.
13.880 in.
13.633 in.
13.400 in.
13.250 in.
13.000 in.
12.750 in.
12.525 in.
*
12.050 in.
14.650 in.
14.588 in.
14.492 in.
14.410 in.
14.346 in.
14.280 in.
14.144 in.
13.992 in.
13.738 in.
13.450 in.
13.175 in.
13.000 in.
12.725 in.
12.450 in.
12.175 in.
11.900 in.
11.625 in.
14.694 in.
14.639 in.
14.550 in.
14.477 in.
14.419 in.
14.360 in.
14.237 in.
14.144 in.
13.880 in.
13.633 in.
13.425 in.
13.300 in.
13.100 in.
12.900 in.
12.700 in.
12.500 in.
12.300 in.
14.650 in.
14.588 in.
14.492 in.
14.410 in.
14.346 in.
14.280 in.
14.144 in.
13.992 in.
13.738 in.
13.525 in.
13.325 in.
13.200 in.
13.000 in.
12.800 in.
12.600 in.
12.400 in.
12.200 in.
(*) represents values currently unavailable
3
NPS SCH 5S SCH 10S SCH 40S SCH 80S
1-1/2 in.
2 in.
2-1/2 in.
3 in.
3-1/2 in.
4 in.
5 in.
6 in.
8 in.
10 in.
12 in.
14 in.
16 in.
18 in.
20 in.
22 in.
24 in.
14.758 in.
14.711 in.
14.646 in.
14.584 in.
14.534 in.
14.484 in.
14.357 in.
14.250 in.
14.050 in.
13.818 in.
13.600 in.
13.475 in.
13.268 in.
13.068 in.
12.850 in.
12.650 in.
12.426 in.
14.723 in.
14.675 in.
14.617 in.
14.554 in.
14.504 in.
14.454 in.
14.337 in.
14.230 in.
14.019 in.
13.793 in.
13.581 in.
13.450 in.
13.250 in.
13.050 in.
12.826 in.
12.626 in.
12.400 in.
14.694 in.
14.639 in.
14.550 in.
14.477 in.
14.419 in.
14.360 in.
14.237 in.
14.144 in.
13.880 in.
13.633 in.
13.425 in.
*
*
*
*
*
*
14.650 in.
14.588 in.
14.492 in.
14.410 in.
14.346 in.
14.280 in.
14.144 in.
13.992 in.
13.738 in.
13.525 in.
13.325 in.
*
*
*
*
*
*
2517 Brass Paddlewheel Flow Sensor
Standard Sensors
H = 5.23 - pipe wall thickness - (0.10 X I.D.)
sensor flange
alignment rod
Example:
3.0 inch schedule 80 wrought steel;
Wall thickness = 0.3 in. / Inside diameter = 2.9 in.
H = 5.23 - 0.3 - (0.10 X 2.9) / H = 117.86 mm (4.64 in.)
Record your sensor's "H" dimension for future reference:
H= ___________
Hot-Tap Sensors
H = 15.39 in. - pipe wall thickness - (0.10 X I.D.)
Example:
10 inch schedule 40 wrought steel;
Wall thickness= 0.365 in. / Inside diameter = 10.02 in.
H = 15.39 - 0.365 - (0.10 X 10.02) / H = 356.18 mm (14.023 in.)
Record your sensor's "H" dimension for future reference:
H= ___________
After correct dimensions are calculated and recorded, the sensor can
be installed in the fi tting. The Standard and Hot-Tap versions require
substantially different procedures.
pipe side view
sensor flange
"H"
pipe side view
direction
of flow
"H"
process pipe
direction
of flow
alignment rod
process pipe
5.6 Standard Sensor Installation
A. Thread one hex nut onto each of the three threaded rods
included in package. Install threaded rod with a lock washer
onto the sensor fi tting. Secure rods in place by tightening each
hex nut against the sensor fi tting. (Fig. 4)
B. Thread one jam nut and lower hex nut onto each threaded
rod so that the top surface of each nut is at the proper "H"
dimension for your pipe. Secure each hex nut with a jam nut.
(Fig. 5)
C. Insert the fl ow sensor into the sensor fi tting, making sure the
alignment hole on the sensor fl ange is pointing downstream.
D. Place the alignment rod in the alignment hole on the sensor
fl ange. Align the fl ange so rod is parallel to the process pipe.
(Fig. 6)
E. Thread upper hex nuts with lock washers until they contact the
sensor fl ange and tighten. Check for proper "H" dimension
and readjust if necessary. (Fig. 7)
D. Place the alignment rod in the alignment hole on the sensor
fl ange. Align the fl ange so rod is parallel to the process pipe.
(Fig. 6)
E. Thread upper hex nuts with lock washers until they contact the
sensor fl ange and tighten. Check for proper "H" dimension and
readjust if necessary. (Fig. 7)
Fig. 4
hex nut
Lock washer
"H"
sensor fitting
Fig. 5
sensor
flange
flow direction
alignment
rod
process pipe
(top view)
The flow sensor alignment rod MUST be
parallel to the process pipe as shown.
"H"
sensor
flange
jam nuts
sensor
fitting
Fig. 6
FLOW
lower hex nuts
(3/16 x 1/4-20)
jam nuts
(5/32 x 1/4-20)
hex nut &
lock washer
sensor fitting
process pipe
cap nuts
upper hex nuts
& lockwashers
lower hex nuts
female pipe fitting
process
pipe wall I.D.
4
Fig. 7
2517 Brass Paddlewheel Flow Sensor
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